[Emc-users] IMAGE-TO-GCODE PCB

2008-03-13 Thread Cary Rohan
What are the best settings to generate g-code? Something looking like that 
banner on the image to gcode page. 
http://axis.unpy.net/files/default/axis-banner.png

   
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Re: [Emc-users] IMAGE-TO-GCODE PCB

2008-03-13 Thread Jeff Epler
On Thu, Mar 13, 2008 at 05:06:27AM -0700, Cary Rohan wrote:
 What are the best settings to generate g-code? Something looking like that 
 banner on the image to gcode page. 
 http://axis.unpy.net/files/default/axis-banner.png

The gcode used in the basis of that screenshot was not generated by
image-to-gcode.  It was generated by exporting an Eagle pcb file to emc
gcode using an eagle ulp script.  The descendant of that script can be
found here:
http://unpy.net/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/eagle/ulp/

Jeff

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Re: [Emc-users] vibratory polishing/deburring

2008-03-13 Thread Gene Heskett
On Thursday 13 March 2008, John Thornton wrote:
You will find out that the cost of plasti dip to be more than the $12
 replacement bowl.

The weight of the plasti-dip coating will also affect the resonant frequency 
of the bowl, reducing the amplitude of the jiggle, and the effectiveness of 
the action.

We have one we use for cleaning shells. Don't expect much from it and you
 won't be disappointed. We have to use a liquid additive just to polish the
 shell casings...

I use one for shell cleaning and it works nicely, just give it a few hours.  I 
have another bowl I use for moly-coating bullets as you shouldn't contaminate 
the cleaning bowl with the moly.

These just don't have enough power to do any real deburring IMHO. You might
 be better off building a tumbler... But for $40 you don't loose much trying
 one.

For the deburring etc, I haven't tried it as my own HF cement mixer still gets 
some use as a cement mixer around here, but I sure like the idea.  Daytime 
only use though, its gonna be noisy unless there is enough media in it to 
cushion the parts falling off the stirring fins.

John

On 12 Mar 2008 at 19:13, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I think I'll give your plasti-dip suggestion a tryout, too, as I'm
 worried about eating away the bowl with certain more abrasive media. I
 think I'll see what the internet has to say about homemade/found
 media, too, as some of the abrasives on the page you linked are pretty
 pricey for my hobby-only needs.

 Thanks again for the reply!
 -Gary

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 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order.
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Re: [Emc-users] Can EMC2 support any 'AC Servo Motor'?

2008-03-13 Thread Howard Chan
Dear All,

I am very happy, you propose some practical suggestions.  I and my 
members take a meeting and decide that we will buy 5I20 control card and 
7I33 analog servo amp interface.  But there are problems, I would like 
to ask.  Rayh said that EMC2 and Sanyo servo amp support step and 
direction.  I try to find this method in the Sanyo manual and HAL 
handbook but I am not sure is it correct.

In page 45(3-13) of the Sanyo manual, it tells me that there are three 
types of command input pulse, Positive + Reverse pulse, Code + pulse 
train and 90 deg phase difference.  In page 123(7-10), it shows me more 
detail information about them.  I think that is it only “Code + pulse 
train” can be supported in the EMC2.  If I want to use it type, should I 
buy 5I20 and 7I37 (Isolated Anything – IO adapter)?

In the 7I37 manual, MOSFET outputs turn on in 2 uSec and off in 5 uSec 
but in the Sanyo manual page 123(7-10), the response time need at least 
or equal to 0.1 uSec.  It means that 7I37 is not suitable this servo amp?

At last, according to their experience to create the machine and 
configure the EMC2, would you mind giving me some hits which thing we 
should be take care.  Thank you very much.

Best regards,
Howard


 Hi Howard

 Glad to hear of your interest in EMC2.  It is a great system for students 
 because it will allow you to experiment with most motion control variables.

 The pdf at the link you posted includes a lot of sales pitch. It appears to 
 have been written and edited by someone with limited motion control 
 experience.  They have very successfully blended together at least three 
 input signal types to maximize the apparent value of their products.  You 
 will need to sort out most all of it to get the system that will work for 
 you.

 Sanyo lists three kinds of motion signals.  They include analog voltage, step 
 and direction, and CANopen.  EMC2 as it exists right now can handle two of 
 these, analog voltage, and step and direction.  We do NOT have serial drivers 
 in our motion software that would permit CANopen control.  Hint -- Serial 
 communication using CANopen would be an excellent graduate student project.  

 I'll expand just a bit on the two systems we do have for your use right now.

 It looks like Step and Direction signals can be used with both the stand 
 alone amps and with the multi axis package.  EMC2 produces millions of step 
 and direction signals every day.  They are the preferred motion signal for 
 stepper motor powered  systems.  What this drive does is make the servo motor 
 look like a stepper motor if you use this control signal.  You will have a 
 real advantage over steppers because the motor's torque will not fall off as 
 speed increases but you will still see some cogging at low speeds.  There may 
 also be an upper RPM limit, well below the max speed of the motors unless the 
 drive includes a pulse multiplier or you add an external hardware work 
 around. 

 Permit me to do a bit of computation on this max rotational velocity using 
 step signals.  If the supplied encoder is 2500 pulses per rev, and the amp 
 equates external steps one-to-one then you will need 2500 pulses for each 
 revolution.  Let's imagine that your computer can supply 30k pulses per 
 second (PPS) using the EMC2.  That combination will allow 12 revolutions per 
 second or 720 RPM.  

 What is the maximum pulse speed you can expect from EMC2.  Alex and I were is 
 a bit of a contest a while back and were able to get pulse speeds of 75 to 90 
 thousand pulses per second.  It may be that we could get even faster speeds 
 now that Jeff has added his rate doubler.  You can see that rotational speed 
 is still somewhat limited.  At 90k PPS you would be limited to about 2100 RPM.

 The second type of speed signal that EMC2 can offer is an analog signal.  
 This could be pulse width or -10 tp +10 volt using a PC card like Alex and 
 Tom suggested.  These analog signals have the advantage of driving the motor 
 to full speed and to constant velocity at low speeds.  Analog has the 
 advantage of producing a real, closed loop servo system.  I would use this 
 system even though it costs the price of an extra computer board and requires 
 a bit more care in wiring.  If you choose analog signals you must make 
 certain the amps you purchase allow you to connect those signals.  Not all of 
 the amps listed do that.

 It looks like, although the pdf does not say so, that you will need to use a 
 Microsoft OS to tune the amps.  Writing a Linux/EMC2 based tuning software 
 for these drives would also be a valuable student project, if your school and 
 discipline includes both hardware and code writing.

 Good luck and welcome.   

 Rayh

  

 --- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 From: Alex Joni [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC) emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
 Subject: Re: [Emc-users] Can EMC2 support any 'AC Servo Motor'?
 Date: Wed, 12 Mar 2008 13:57:00 +0200

 Hello,

 

Re: [Emc-users] IMAGE-TO-GCODE PCB

2008-03-13 Thread Cary Rohan
  http://unpy.net/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/eagle/ulp/

   Does it work for KICAD files?
   
  And thanks for the quick reply, all help is thanked.

   
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Re: [Emc-users] Can EMC2 support any 'AC Servo Motor'?

2008-03-13 Thread Peter C. Wallace
On Fri, 14 Mar 2008, Howard Chan wrote:

 Date: Fri, 14 Mar 2008 01:15:01 +0800
 From: Howard Chan [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Reply-To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
 emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
 To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC) emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
 Subject: Re: [Emc-users] Can EMC2 support any 'AC Servo Motor'?
 
 Dear Peter,

 Would you explain detailed about why using the analog velocity input is
 better then pules/direction?
 Thank you!!

 Howard


Step and direction interfaces are usually used for simple systems 
without a fully closed position loop (like step motor systems). While its 
theoretically possible to use the encoder feedback with step and direction, 
its not as direct as velocity or torque drive.

Another disadvantage of step  direction drives is that now you have 
two feedback PID loops to tune, the amplifiers PID loop and EMCs PID loop. My 
personal experience is that having the control locus in one place makes tuning 
easier.  Also with step and direction servo amplifiers its likely you would 
need hardware step generation to reach the full speed capabilities of the 
drives.
In addition you may need two separate operating systems to tune the 
system, typically Windows to tune the amplifiers PID loop and Linux of course 
for tuning EMCs PID loops.

One general advantage of using EMC for the total control loop (as you 
would do using the amplifiers torque input and EMC for the PID loop), is that 
now all of the motion control code is open and changeable. This may be 
especially important as this is a university project. (no 'black boxes'!)

Peter Wallace
Mesa Electronics

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()_() signature to help him gain world domination.

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Re: [Emc-users] IMAGE-TO-GCODE PCB

2008-03-13 Thread Jeff Epler
On Thu, Mar 13, 2008 at 11:11:34AM -0700, Cary Rohan wrote:
   http://unpy.net/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/eagle/ulp/
 
Does it work for KICAD files?

   And thanks for the quick reply, all help is thanked.

No.  That program is only for the eagle circuit board program from
cadsoft.de.

Jeff

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[Emc-users] IMAGE-TO-GCODE PCB

2008-03-13 Thread ben lipkowitz
   http://unpy.net/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/eagle/ulp/

Does it work for KICAD files?

 No.  That program is only for the eagle circuit board program from
 cadsoft.de.

GCAM http://gcam.js.cx/ claims to import and cut along rs274x gerber 
files, which kicad can export. Additionally, it's Free and runs on linux!
Please let us know if this works out for you.

   -fenn

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Re: [Emc-users] vibratory polishing/deburring

2008-03-13 Thread cnc
 On Wednesday 12 March 2008, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I hope it's not too off-topic, as it's not about EMC2, but this is a
 forum
of machinists (please let me know if there are intelligent,
well-trafficked lists more intended for this kind of talk).

Anyway, I suddenly realized today that I'm not blowing through my money
fast enough ;) and started to look into home anodization kits, and
 setups,
and that lead me eventually to vibratory polishers.

The first things I found were the Burr King bench tops, which were great,
but quite pricey:

http://burrking.thomasnet.com/viewitems/vibratory-bowls-and-chambers/vibra-k
ing-174-bench-top-bowls?forward=1#

Then my gun enthusiast office-mate pointed me toward cheap alternatives:

http://www.midwayusa.com/ebrowse.exe/browse?tabid=1categoryid=19906categor
ystring=9315***731***695***8940***utm_source=facasetumblerutm_medium=reloa
dingcat

I found some videos of them cleaning bullet casings, their usual use for
gun folk:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ni1cmZtwja0
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NjGQlKyulqU

It looks like decent action, and it fits my price/quietness (live in a
tightly-packed LA neighborhood) points. Has anyone in here had experience
with this kind of thing? Will it be enough for me? Can these things
 handle
deburring well enough? Whatever I get, I'll find reason to pine for
 bigger
at some point (just as with my mini-mill), but for now, it would be great
to deburr, and polish up all of the smaller things I'm making out of
6061-T6.

Thanks!
-Gary

 I have the Lyman version, and have used it on steel, but the media
 abrasiveness I have, the red or green stuff, needs help for steel, 2 days
 didn't cut the hot roll scale off, just polished the edges a bit.  It
 might
 be just the ticket for alu parts though.  If it wasn't for the weight of
 river sand spoiling the jiggle, it might work pretty decent on steel but
 I've
 not actually tried it myself.  I also have to run it outside as the hum
 pretty well permeates the house when its sitting on a rug on the cement
 floor
 of the basement.

 --
 Cheers, Gene

I have a Sherline 5400 mini-mill, so steel is just about of the question
anyway. In fact, I have trouble with more than 0.002 deep cuts in 6061,
even with a tiny 1/8 bit. It's truly a hobby-level machine. My dream is
to create some very clever, small, marketable things with it, to help save
up for a sweet CNC knee mill, and then I can think about RP ABS machines,
and powerful laser/water jet engravers/cutters! :)

I've seen many Lymans in my hunt, and with 0 experience, am unsure which
one would be comparable in noise, power, etc., to the Harbor Freight
model, and which might be better suited for my needs. The HF model is so
cheap, though, I think it's worth giving it a shot. I can always find an
alternate use for it, or Ebay it off to someone needing to clean shell
casings if it doesn't work out for me. Then I can reveal any good
experiences here.

The noise permeating the house is a bit distressing. If I have to run
something for say, 10 hours, it would be nice to just let it run into the
late evening to finish up. I'm doing all of this mini machining in my
office, in a house with all wood floors (so no sound is ever trapped by
rugs, or carpets), but I've been surprised how much sound is killed just
by the ancient walls. I had the mill cutting at full throttle (2800RPM),
and this shopvac running at around 11PM this weekend:

http://www.homedepot.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/ProductDisplay?storeId=10051langId=-1catalogId=10053productId=100388637marketID=48locStoreNum=6611categoryID=524502

I decided to finally see how loud it was for the neighbors, and went
outside, and really couldn't hear it much when between our houses. Inside
their house, through yet another wall, it would definitely be entirely
silent. The ambient neighborhood sounds of traffic, and wind were louder
than the very faint whir coming from my windows.

Having lived in an apartment for years, with seemingly acoustically
transparent walls, I've done a lot of research into soundproofing. One of
the things I'm still keen to try with everything from the shopvac, to this
vibratory bowl is anti-vibe mats, like these:

http://www.soundproofing.org/infopages/flooring.htm

And even foot pads, like these:

http://www.soundproofing.org/infopages/vibrationpads.htm

Another thing I'd love to try to really kill machine noise is a method I
found on that site for building nesting boxes. Each is missing its bottom,
and one side, and you nest them such that each larger box slides over its
smaller, child box's open end, creating an opening that zig-zags back and
forth from the inside to the out. Air can travel easily through this, but
sound doesn't like turning corners. If you line the insides of the boxes
with that anti-vibe, or sound-trapping stuff, and set it all up on a sheet
of it on the floor, it's supposed to tremendously deaden machine sound.
This would be great for something like a vacuum, 

Re: [Emc-users] vibratory polishing/deburring

2008-03-13 Thread cnc
Thanks for the link - I don't know all the fancy terms for finding all my
options on their site yet. I searched for awhile, and never ran across
that particular item. It looks a worthy candidate for my experiments.

-Gary

 On Wednesday 12 March 2008, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
http://www.harborfreight.com/cpi/ctaf/displayitem.taf?Itemnumber=93252

 Get the 93832-2VGA media to go with it, sounds like the best for harder
 metals.

 --
 Cheers, Gene



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Re: [Emc-users] vibratory polishing/deburring

2008-03-13 Thread Kirk Wallace
On Thu, 2008-03-13 at 14:19 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  On Wednesday 12 March 2008, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I hope it's not too off-topic, as it's not about EMC2, but this is a
... snip
 to push air through the zig-zag channel. Maybe I could even run a pipe in
 there from my portable A/C unit to blow out the heat.
 
 Anyway, thanks for the info!
 -Gary

You could build a slightly smaller room within your office and suspend
the corners on soft rubber. ;)
-- 
Kirk Wallace (California, USA
http://www.wallacecompany.com/machine_shop/ 
Hardinge HNC lathe,
Bridgeport mill conversion, doing XY now,
Zubal lathe conversion pending)


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Re: [Emc-users] vibratory polishing/deburring

2008-03-13 Thread cnc
Clever! My gut feeling has been that clothes-dryer tumbling action would
take too long, and/or remove material too aggressively, even though these
ideas seem to contradict each other. Honestly, though, a lot of things I'm
going to be making are so tiny - e.g. less than 1 cubed - that I'm
tempted to simply return to my youth with one of these:

http://www.amazon.com/NSI-26354-Rock-Tumbler/dp/B0ISUU

-Gary

 Gentlemen,
 We bought a cement mixer from Harbor Freight.
 The local pickup bed spray armor guys sprayed the inside and
 outside of the barrel.
 Works great.
 Media can be very aggressive and the coating shows very little
 wear after many hours use.
 thanks
 Stuart


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Re: [Emc-users] vibratory polishing/deburring

2008-03-13 Thread John Thornton
On 13 Mar 2008 at 9:06, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I use one for shell cleaning and it works nicely, just give it a few
 hours.  I have another bowl I use for moly-coating bullets as you
 shouldn't contaminate the cleaning bowl with the moly.

If you don't mind me asking what kind of shells benefit from a moly coating?
We reload everything from 223 to 45...

 For the deburring etc, I haven't tried it as my own HF cement mixer
 still gets some use as a cement mixer around here, but I sure like the
 idea.  Daytime only use though, its gonna be noisy unless there is
 enough media in it to cushion the parts falling off the stirring fins.

For deburring and cleaning in a rotating drum you would want some backward 
facing fins about 2-3 inches long so as to only lift the material up about 1/2 
the way 
up the side of the barrel or less. This keeps a nice steady rolling motion 
instead of a 
falling from the top which will damage parts. I've built about 20 of these for 
inline 
cleaning of parts at about 1/2 ton per hour rate of parts. Kinda big but it is 
the same 
for smaller ones.

John



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Re: [Emc-users] vibratory polishing/deburring

2008-03-13 Thread Gene Heskett
On Thursday 13 March 2008, John Thornton wrote:
On 13 Mar 2008 at 9:06, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I use one for shell cleaning and it works nicely, just give it a few
 hours.  I have another bowl I use for moly-coating bullets as you
 shouldn't contaminate the cleaning bowl with the moly.

If you don't mind me asking what kind of shells benefit from a moly coating?
We reload everything from 223 to 45...

Generally, the rifle calibers benefit, as it imparts a bit of lubrication to 
the bullet as it passes through the barrel, and purportedly reduces barrel 
wear.  (but barrels wear from burning the steel at the throat and moly won't 
stop that) I can see about a 50 fps improvement in speed on my chronograph, 
and a slightly lower std deviation to the speed.  One can also give the 
barrel a coat, and with a clean barrel, it might do some good there too, but 
it didn't do anything for the accuracy which it was supposed to help.  But, 
when I finally got the barrel cleaned out well enough to see what I had, what 
I had was a bunch of deep rust pits in the last 1.5 to the muzzle.  That's 
either new barrel time, or cut it off and recrown.  My little lathe wouldn't 
let me cut more than about 1.25, but cutting it off that much took a 5 
group down to 1.5.  I assume, since WV always schedules deer season in the 
middle of a *#@^$# monsoon, that I must have left a few drops of rain in the 
barrel sometime in the past.  I really should do 2 things, one, take it down 
to Douglas in Charleston for a fresh barrel (its probably got 3500 rounds 
since it was fresh in '72) and learn to shoot through a friggin balloon 
stretched over the muzzle to keep the rain out. :)

 For the deburring etc, I haven't tried it as my own HF cement mixer
 still gets some use as a cement mixer around here, but I sure like the
 idea.  Daytime only use though, its gonna be noisy unless there is
 enough media in it to cushion the parts falling off the stirring fins.

For deburring and cleaning in a rotating drum you would want some backward
facing fins about 2-3 inches long so as to only lift the material up about
 1/2 the way up the side of the barrel or less. This keeps a nice steady
 rolling motion instead of a falling from the top which will damage parts.
 I've built about 20 of these for inline cleaning of parts at about 1/2 ton
 per hour rate of parts. Kinda big but it is the same for smaller ones.

Not as tall a fin as what is in the HF mixer then..

John

Thanks John.

-- 
Cheers, Gene
There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order.
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)
A penny saved is ridiculous.

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Re: [Emc-users] vibratory polishing/deburring

2008-03-13 Thread Gene Heskett
On Thursday 13 March 2008, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Wednesday 12 March 2008, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I hope it's not too off-topic, as it's not about EMC2, but this is a
 forum
of machinists (please let me know if there are intelligent,
well-trafficked lists more intended for this kind of talk).

Anyway, I suddenly realized today that I'm not blowing through my money
fast enough ;) and started to look into home anodization kits, and
 setups,
and that lead me eventually to vibratory polishers.

The first things I found were the Burr King bench tops, which were great,
but quite pricey:

http://burrking.thomasnet.com/viewitems/vibratory-bowls-and-chambers/vibra
-k ing-174-bench-top-bowls?forward=1#

Then my gun enthusiast office-mate pointed me toward cheap alternatives:

http://www.midwayusa.com/ebrowse.exe/browse?tabid=1categoryid=19906categ
or
 ystring=9315***731***695***8940***utm_source=facasetumblerutm_medium=re
loa dingcat

I found some videos of them cleaning bullet casings, their usual use for
gun folk:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ni1cmZtwja0
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NjGQlKyulqU

It looks like decent action, and it fits my price/quietness (live in a
tightly-packed LA neighborhood) points. Has anyone in here had experience
with this kind of thing? Will it be enough for me? Can these things
 handle
deburring well enough? Whatever I get, I'll find reason to pine for
 bigger
at some point (just as with my mini-mill), but for now, it would be great
to deburr, and polish up all of the smaller things I'm making out of
6061-T6.

Thanks!
-Gary

 I have the Lyman version, and have used it on steel, but the media
 abrasiveness I have, the red or green stuff, needs help for steel, 2 days
 didn't cut the hot roll scale off, just polished the edges a bit.  It
 might
 be just the ticket for alu parts though.  If it wasn't for the weight of
 river sand spoiling the jiggle, it might work pretty decent on steel but
 I've
 not actually tried it myself.  I also have to run it outside as the hum
 pretty well permeates the house when its sitting on a rug on the cement
 floor
 of the basement.

 --
 Cheers, Gene

I have a Sherline 5400 mini-mill, so steel is just about of the question
anyway. In fact, I have trouble with more than 0.002 deep cuts in 6061,
even with a tiny 1/8 bit. It's truly a hobby-level machine. My dream is
to create some very clever, small, marketable things with it, to help save
up for a sweet CNC knee mill, and then I can think about RP ABS machines,
and powerful laser/water jet engravers/cutters! :)

I've seen many Lymans in my hunt, and with 0 experience, am unsure which
one would be comparable in noise, power, etc., to the Harbor Freight
model, and which might be better suited for my needs. The HF model is so
cheap, though, I think it's worth giving it a shot. I can always find an
alternate use for it, or Ebay it off to someone needing to clean shell
casings if it doesn't work out for me. Then I can reveal any good
experiences here.

The noise permeating the house is a bit distressing. If I have to run
something for say, 10 hours, it would be nice to just let it run into the
late evening to finish up. I'm doing all of this mini machining in my
office, in a house with all wood floors (so no sound is ever trapped by
rugs, or carpets), but I've been surprised how much sound is killed just
by the ancient walls. I had the mill cutting at full throttle (2800RPM),
and this shopvac running at around 11PM this weekend:

http://www.homedepot.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/ProductDisplay?storeId=10
051langId=-1catalogId=10053productId=100388637marketID=48locStoreNum=66
11categoryID=524502

I decided to finally see how loud it was for the neighbors, and went
outside, and really couldn't hear it much when between our houses. Inside
their house, through yet another wall, it would definitely be entirely
silent. The ambient neighborhood sounds of traffic, and wind were louder
than the very faint whir coming from my windows.

Having lived in an apartment for years, with seemingly acoustically
transparent walls, I've done a lot of research into soundproofing. One of
the things I'm still keen to try with everything from the shopvac, to this
vibratory bowl is anti-vibe mats, like these:

http://www.soundproofing.org/infopages/flooring.htm

And even foot pads, like these:

http://www.soundproofing.org/infopages/vibrationpads.htm

Another thing I'd love to try to really kill machine noise is a method I
found on that site for building nesting boxes. Each is missing its bottom,
and one side, and you nest them such that each larger box slides over its
smaller, child box's open end, creating an opening that zig-zags back and
forth from the inside to the out. Air can travel easily through this, but
sound doesn't like turning corners. If you line the insides of the boxes
with that anti-vibe, or sound-trapping stuff, and set it all up on a sheet
of it on the floor, it's supposed to tremendously deaden machine 

Re: [Emc-users] vibratory polishing/deburring

2008-03-13 Thread Gene Heskett
On Thursday 13 March 2008, Kirk Wallace wrote:
On Thu, 2008-03-13 at 14:19 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  On Wednesday 12 March 2008, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I hope it's not too off-topic, as it's not about EMC2, but this is a

... snip

 to push air through the zig-zag channel. Maybe I could even run a pipe in
 there from my portable A/C unit to blow out the heat.

 Anyway, thanks for the info!
 -Gary

You could build a slightly smaller room within your office and suspend
the corners on soft rubber. ;)

One of the things we have been known to do when building recording booths in 
the broadcast business, it to build a normal wall, but run a skilsaw up the 
side of the studs, cutting then into a pair of 2x2's with hopefully a small 
gap between them.  Stuff the wall full of something deadening, like 
maybe 'Cocoon' brand shreded paper insulation, and its amazing how little 
noise above 30 hz gets in or out of such a room.

-- 
Cheers, Gene
There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order.
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)
Klingon function calls do not have 'parameters' -- they have 'arguments'
-- and they ALWAYS WIN THEM.

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Re: [Emc-users] Can EMC2 support any 'AC Servo Motor'?

2008-03-13 Thread Thomas J Powderly
Howard,
There is another way...
the Sanyo amp and the 5i20/7i33 can work together with analog velocity
mode.

Emc would work with the 5i20 to create a PWM signal
The 5i20 would send this to the 7i33 which would convert PWM to Analog
The analog signal would go to the Sanyo amplifier

This input is not a pulse at all, it is often a ramp

like this
V  ^__   V ^
e  |   /  \_ o |
l  |   ___/ \__  l |
o  | t
c  - time   a
ig 
te
y

the speed is proportional to the command voltage
the direction depends on the sign of the command voltage

like this
   __^   
  /  \   | positive direction
no motion ___/\...0volts |
   \  |
  - time   \ | negative direction
  v

The amplifier would move the motor
The Encoder would return to the amplifier and on to EMC.

EMC would close the position loop.

I think this is the most common form of cnc control.
It is not the newest, but is very common.


regards
TomP




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Re: [Emc-users] home-mad CNC machine project.

2008-03-13 Thread Doug Metzler
I’m on my third rev of my home-built CNC project.  My best advice is to make
it much more rigid than you think you need to.  I started out with small
slider shafts and now I’m up to 7/8” (which you can get surprisingly cheap
at speedymetals).  But in my case every rev got considerably bigger.  The
first rev was a little 8*11 PCB cutter and it had ¼” sliders, the second rev
grew to 11*17 with 3/8’s and the latest rev will be a whopping 20*34”, thus
the need for the huge sliders.  But definitely err on the side of
over-engineering for rigidity.

 

The other part that I couldn’t afford that I wish I could have was good
linear bearings.  I tried many times to come up with my own linear bearing
surface but in the end most of the available torque was spent trying to
overcome the sliders.   I still can’t afford good linear bearings but my
latest home-brew setup uses small standard bearings (some of which are
spring-loaded).  These are a bear to manufacture but will dramatically
increase the quality of the machine.

 

I am using threaded rod but it makes for a very slow machine.  If anyone
here has a line on good inexpensive ballscrews please let me know. 

 

As for electronics I am doing it all myself because I want smart nodes.  But
I think the consensus here is probably right – spend the money to save the
time.

 

Drop me a note if you have specific questions.

 

DougM

 

  _  

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of seth wiley
Sent: Sunday, March 02, 2008 1:10 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
Subject: Re: [Emc-users] home-mad CNC machine project.

 

sean,

i'm slowly (in my very spare sparetime) working up a small (12x12x3) low
tolerance cnc machine for light wood and plastics. it is also serving as a
general teach-myself-cnc project. i chose to go with a pre-config'd
electronics / servos package from keling inc.
(http://www.kelinginc.net/ThreeXCNCPackage2.html). after reading lots of
cnczone entries and doing lots of chipset / board / wiring research, i
figured it's 329$ well spent by saving me time, and it's a pretty complete
set of items for a good price. also, this site has some helpful info on
wiring (http://www.robertguyser.com/). i am next building up the machine
using basic 8020 or minitec extrusions and linear accessories. lovejoy
couplings will round out the basic bom. i'll use whatever i have as a cutter
head - dremel, trim router, etc. it should turn out to be a fairly cheap
machine without eating up too much time reinventing the wheel. cam
environment: emc2 packaged with ubuntu. it was a smooth install and the
forums are great. so, i cannot say that this route is flawless and worked
out yet since i'm still in the process, but i can say that i've spent a
bunch of time running cnc machines, spent lots of time reading everything i
could find on the internet and printed about various diy cnc options. i
think this route seems like a pretty efficient and solid starting point.
i'll let you know how it comes out - if i ever get the time to complete it!

have fun regardless of which direction you choose. good luck.

-seth



On Fri, Feb 29, 2008 at 10:59 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

I was wondering if anyone has ever tried a do-it-yourself CNC project like
this.
http://www.instructables.com/id/Easy-to-build-CNC-Mill-Stepper-Motor-and-Dri
ver-ci/ and this
http://www.instructables.com/id/Easy-to-Build-Desk-Top-3-Axis-CNC-Milling-Ma
chine/ . If so, any pointers or words of knowledge before I dive in? 
Also, I'm still looking for some stepper motors to use if anyone has a good
source..  I'm a college student, so I'm obviously broke and starving.  So,
inexpensive would be good.  Thanks guys.

Sean

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-- 
s e t h   w i l e y 
827 south saint bernard street
philadelphia, pa, 19143

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