Re: [Flexradio] Has anyone seen this CW Transmit problem?

2006-05-25 Thread Eric Wachsmann - FlexRadio
Based on the information we have been presented with, this is definitely
a software issue (because the two reported systems are nothing like each
other).  However, the basic start to any troubleshooting is being able
to reproduce the issue.  And unfortunately, we have not been able to do
so here.  Nor has N4HY been able to duplicate the issue.

Fortunately we have two truly intelligent people that this is happening
to, and I suspect that we will find a resolution in time.  We have a
history of fixing subtle issues like this and the nice part is that the
fix will be as easy as downloading another version of the software.


Eric Wachsmann
FlexRadio Systems

> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> radio.biz] On Behalf Of James Courtier-Dutton
> Sent: Thursday, May 25, 2006 4:51 AM
> To: Jeff Anderson
> Cc: Lee A Crocker; FlexRadio@flex-radio.biz
> Subject: Re: [Flexradio] Has anyone seen this CW Transmit problem?
> 
> Jeff Anderson wrote:
> > Hi James,
> >
> > At this QTH the problem is definitely at the computer output and
*not*
> at
> > the SDR1K itself.
> >
> >
> So, the problem is now narrowed down a bit.
> The problem is now computer hardware or software.
> So, what spec machine are you using, CPU (hyperthreading, multicore
> enabled y/n etc.), MEM, HD, Sound card
> Which software, Flex version, OS version, patches installed etc.
> 
> One might be able to narrow down the problem if enough people respond.
> As only a few people apparently see the problem, I would suspect the
> sound card.
> 
> James
> 
> 
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Re: [Flexradio] Has anyone seen this CW Transmit problem?

2006-05-25 Thread Jeff Anderson
Let me add to Lee's comments with of my own observations & measurements:
  >Basically this signal sounds like MCW, like what you
>would get if you took your side tone and played it
>into your AM transmitter's microphone.  You get a
>modulated carrier that sounds like WWV without the
>tick.  
  [k6jca] Although the envelope appears to be AM modulation, on a spectrum 
analyzer the carrier is suppressed.  Instead, one sees both "sidebands" (CWL 
*and* CWU) simultaneously.
  
>I did find that the modulation frequency, that is the
>pitch of the tone that is transmitted on the carrier
>is variable with the sidetone offset.  If I set the
>sidetone to 400hz I get one modulated tone when I
>transmit, if I set it to 1200hz I get a completely
>different tone and you can clearly hear the difference
>in a external RX.  
  [k6jca] If pitch is set to 400 Hz, the frequency difference between the two 
tones will be 800 Hz.  If pitch is set to 1200 Hz, the frequency difference 
between the two tones will be 2400 Hz.
  >This being the case I would look
>for some point of cross over that is allowing the
>sidetone to mix with the tone that drives the
>modulator on CW.  
  [k6jca] Or look for something that causes the I & Q samples to lose their 90 
degree phase relationship...
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[Flexradio] Has anyone seen this CW Transmit problem?

2006-05-25 Thread Lee A Crocker
I also have the monitor volume completely turned down,
and the monitor off box ticked under the keyer screen

It may be what ever sets the transmit freq offset when
going between TX and RX is somehow allowing signals
from each frequency to be generated and transmitted. 
In other words there is a CW offset that occurs when
in RX to center the passband, that is eliminated when
going to transmit, or vice versa, its almost like the
transition between these 2 states is not absolutely
stable and somehow the sound card is directed to
generate both signals, so it dutifully does that.

Lee

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[Flexradio] Has anyone seen this CW Transmit problem?

2006-05-25 Thread Lee A Crocker
It is not the soundcard.  Jeff and I are both using
the designated soundcards that every one is using.  If
it was the sound card it would be a much more frequent
occurence.  It is unlikely the computer, there are at
least 3 known instances of the problem occuring.  I
have 2 completely independent identical systems each
with its own computer, software, soundcard, SDR-1000,
cabeling, control circuits (like the X7 connection to
an amplifier), linear amplifiers and antennas, all are
set up independantly, and it occurs in both systems. 
I completely re-did one computer with a total plain
vanilla setup of windows XP and it occurred.  So it is
not windows XP.  Jeff has his occurence as he
described.  He uses a desktop P4 windows home, and I
use a Laptop P4 and XP pro.  It is not the SDR-1000
hardware since that is common to everyone.  I have
both the built in parallel port and the flex usb
parallel adapter and it occurs on both.   The system
was absolutely stable up to version 1.4.16.  It has
been unstable with regard to this issue since.  My
guess is it is some transition point between software
and hardware that requires a feedback loop and is
updated during transmit peculiar to CW, or something
that allows mixing to occur between 2 tones on a
random basis.

Basically this signal sounds like MCW, like what you
would get if you took your side tone and played it
into your AM transmitter's microphone.  You get a
modulated carrier that sounds like WWV without the
tick.  

I did find that the modulation frequency, that is the
pitch of the tone that is transmitted on the carrier
is variable with the sidetone offset.  If I set the
sidetone to 400hz I get one modulated tone when I
transmit, if I set it to 1200hz I get a completely
different tone and you can clearly hear the difference
in a external RX.  This being the case I would look
for some point of cross over that is allowing the
sidetone to mix with the tone that drives the
modulator on CW.  Secondly it overdrives the
transmitter to a higher output for example from 100 to
135w.  This would indicate it is somehow the mixing is
involved after the ALC loop or what ever is done in
the software to limit the sound card output (and hence
transmitter power) going to the modulator.  Thirdly it
has variable penetrance which basically means the
modulation signal is not constant but has a variable
level.  The modulation seems to be constant for any
given single instance of the phenom, but between
phenoms, its strength varies, as if you turned a
volume control (like the sidetone level) up and down
between occurences.  I have heard the situation
correct itself on occasion during a transmission.  For
example if you hit an occurence and let the rig
transmit sometimes there will be what sounds like
garbage on the signal and then it will be normal.  On
a couple of occasions I have heard it go the other
way.  Normal transmit then MCW.  This to me indicates
it is something that is being updated during the
course of transmission AKA a feedback loop.

That's what I know at the present time

Lee



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Re: [Flexradio] Has anyone seen this CW Transmit problem?

2006-05-25 Thread Jeff Anderson
Good point, James.

Yes, 1.4.4 was tested with the wireless adapter, but it's always worthwhile
to retest, so I've just done the following:

1.  With the wireless adapater attached and operational, I launched 1.4.4
and tried to create the problem.  I cycled through 300 receive-to-transmit
transitions, and the problem never occured.

2.  Shut down 1.4.4 and launched 1.6.1.  The problem occured after the 59th
receive-to-transmit transition.

3.  Disconnected my wireless adapter and rebooted.  Then I launched 1.6.1:
The problem occured after the 54th transition.

4.  Changed 1.6.1's sampling rate from 96K to 48K (after all, 1.4.4 runs
only at 48K).  The problem occured after the 5th transition.  (Wireless was
still disconnected.)

My conclusion:  1.4.4 is stable, 1.6.1 is not.

- Jeff

-Original Message-
From: James Courtier-Dutton [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, May 25, 2006 3:31 AM
To: Jeff Anderson
Cc: Lee A Crocker; FlexRadio@flex-radio.biz
Subject: Re: [Flexradio] Has anyone seen this CW Transmit problem?


Jeff Anderson wrote:
> Hi James,
>
> Regarding my hardware:  I ordered the computer as well as the radio
> simultaneously from Flex (who purhcased the PC from Dell), and I've added
no
> additional hardware (memory, etc.) to it with the exception of a 2-Wire
USB
> wireless adapter.  From my PC's System Control Panel:
>   Dell Optiplex 170L
>   Intel Pentium 4 CPU 3.20 GHz.
>   3.19 GHz, 512MB of RAM.
>
> The soundcard is the Delta 44.
>
> The computer is used *only* for the SDR1K, it really has had minimial
> software added to it.  OS is Windows XP Home Edition Version 2002
w/Service
> Pack 2.
>
> I've seen this problem occur with both 1.6.0 and 1.6.1 releases (and of
> course, with my own console which is based upon the 1.6.1 code), but not
the
> 1.4.4 release.
>
You might think it fairly innocuous, but the 2-Wire USB wireless adapter
might be causing all your problems.
Did you test the 1.4.4 release with the wireless adapter.
To put it in perspective, on a laptop I have, if I use the serial port
at 9600 baud, some characters are lost with the wireless enabled.
So, if characters are lost on a low speed interface like 9600 baud
serial port, I would expect this to have rather bad implications for low
latency audio.

James


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Re: [Flexradio] Has anyone seen this CW Transmit problem?

2006-05-25 Thread James Courtier-Dutton
Jeff Anderson wrote:
> Hi James,
>
> Regarding my hardware:  I ordered the computer as well as the radio
> simultaneously from Flex (who purhcased the PC from Dell), and I've added no
> additional hardware (memory, etc.) to it with the exception of a 2-Wire USB
> wireless adapter.  From my PC's System Control Panel:
>   Dell Optiplex 170L
>   Intel Pentium 4 CPU 3.20 GHz.
>   3.19 GHz, 512MB of RAM.
>
> The soundcard is the Delta 44.
>
> The computer is used *only* for the SDR1K, it really has had minimial
> software added to it.  OS is Windows XP Home Edition Version 2002 w/Service
> Pack 2.
>
> I've seen this problem occur with both 1.6.0 and 1.6.1 releases (and of
> course, with my own console which is based upon the 1.6.1 code), but not the
> 1.4.4 release.
>   
You might think it fairly innocuous, but the 2-Wire USB wireless adapter 
might be causing all your problems.
Did you test the 1.4.4 release with the wireless adapter.
To put it in perspective, on a laptop I have, if I use the serial port 
at 9600 baud, some characters are lost with the wireless enabled.
So, if characters are lost on a low speed interface like 9600 baud 
serial port, I would expect this to have rather bad implications for low 
latency audio.

James

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Re: [Flexradio] Has anyone seen this CW Transmit problem?

2006-05-25 Thread Jeff Anderson
Hi James,

The problem could be the soundcard, and if the problem occured in all modes,
then I would certainly suspect it.  But because this problem seems to be
only in CW mode (and not SSB), I suspect the software.  (Also - Lee, who has
experienced the same problem, is using a Firebox for his soundcard, and I'm
using the Delta 44.  Two different cards, but same problem).

I wouldn't necessarily give much weight to the fact that only a few people
have complained about the problem.  Of the entire "set" of users of the
SDR1K, I wonder: how many operate CW regularly, and of those, how many pay
close attention to their Transmit RF envelope with an external scope *while*
sending?

My guess?  It's a *very* small number.  In other words, others may be
experiencing the same problem, but are completely unaware of it.

Regarding my hardware:  I ordered the computer as well as the radio
simultaneously from Flex (who purhcased the PC from Dell), and I've added no
additional hardware (memory, etc.) to it with the exception of a 2-Wire USB
wireless adapter.  From my PC's System Control Panel:
  Dell Optiplex 170L
  Intel Pentium 4 CPU 3.20 GHz.
  3.19 GHz, 512MB of RAM.

The soundcard is the Delta 44.

The computer is used *only* for the SDR1K, it really has had minimial
software added to it.  OS is Windows XP Home Edition Version 2002 w/Service
Pack 2.

I've seen this problem occur with both 1.6.0 and 1.6.1 releases (and of
course, with my own console which is based upon the 1.6.1 code), but not the
1.4.4 release.

>From some experiments I made last night, the frequency of occurance of this
problem might be related to buffer sizes (Audio and/or DSP) in the SDR1K
Setup menu, but I need to do some additional testing before I can be sure of
this.

Thanks for your suggestions and help.  The more people who think about this
(or better yet, try to replicate it), the better will be the chances of
resolving it.

- Jeff, K6JCA


-Original Message-
From: James Courtier-Dutton [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, May 25, 2006 1:51 AM
To: Jeff Anderson
Cc: Lee A Crocker; FlexRadio@flex-radio.biz
Subject: Re: [Flexradio] Has anyone seen this CW Transmit problem?


Jeff Anderson wrote:
> Hi James,
>
> At this QTH the problem is definitely at the computer output and *not* at
> the SDR1K itself.
>
>
So, the problem is now narrowed down a bit.
The problem is now computer hardware or software.
So, what spec machine are you using, CPU (hyperthreading, multicore
enabled y/n etc.), MEM, HD, Sound card
Which software, Flex version, OS version, patches installed etc.

One might be able to narrow down the problem if enough people respond.
As only a few people apparently see the problem, I would suspect the
sound card.

James


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Re: [Flexradio] Has anyone seen this CW Transmit problem?

2006-05-25 Thread James Courtier-Dutton
Jeff Anderson wrote:
> Hi James,
>
> At this QTH the problem is definitely at the computer output and *not* at
> the SDR1K itself.
>
>   
So, the problem is now narrowed down a bit.
The problem is now computer hardware or software.
So, what spec machine are you using, CPU (hyperthreading, multicore 
enabled y/n etc.), MEM, HD, Sound card
Which software, Flex version, OS version, patches installed etc.

One might be able to narrow down the problem if enough people respond.
As only a few people apparently see the problem, I would suspect the 
sound card.

James


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Re: [Flexradio] Has anyone seen this CW Transmit problem?

2006-05-24 Thread Jeff Anderson
Hi James,

At this QTH the problem is definitely at the computer output and *not* at
the SDR1K itself.

I determined this by monitoring the soundcard's output with two channels of
an oscilloscope while observing the RF envelope of my transmitted signal on
a third channel.  In CW mode, the soundcard's outputs normally have a nice
90 degree phase relationship.  However, when I observed the screwy RF
envelope, this 90 degree relationship was lost, and the resultant phase
relationship between the two signals could be anything.

The erroneous phase shift was often much greater (in degrees) than one would
expect if the soundcard was one sample out-of-sync on either channel (at 96
ksps  such a slip would result in a delay shift of only 10 us - I had my
scope set to 2 ms per division, and so such a small delta would have been
imperceptible to me).

My gut feeling is that it's the software.  Otherwise, I would expect to
experience the same problem when running sideband.  But I ran an experiment
yesterday in which, while transmitting LSB, I monitored the USB side of my
signal with a seperate receiver, and I never heard a change (nor saw a
change on the other receiver's s-meter) in the level or quality of the USB
signal.  I cycled from receive to transmit at least 100 times, and all
appeared fine.

- Jeff, K6JCA

-Original Message-
From: James Courtier-Dutton [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2006 2:22 AM
To: Jeff Anderson
Cc: Lee A Crocker; FlexRadio@flex-radio.biz
Subject: Re: [Flexradio] Has anyone seen this CW Transmit problem?

Has anyone been able to narrow down the problem to the computer
soundcard output, or is something going wrong inside the SDR1000 hardware.
This problem could be happening in the computer software or the sound
card hardware, but identifying which part is wrong would be helpful.
There have been cases of some sound card hardware causing the left and
right channel to be one sample out of sync.

James



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Re: [Flexradio] Has anyone seen this CW Transmit problem?

2006-05-24 Thread James Courtier-Dutton
Jeff Anderson wrote:
> Hi Lee,
>
>   Very interesting!
>
>   I haven't been checking my power, so I just tried the following experiment:
>
>   1.  Using an Autek WM-1 meter (in Peak Mode), set my SDR1K power to 10 
> watts when read on this meter.
>
>   2.  Transmit CW:  observe RF envelope on an external oscilloscope and Power 
> on wattmeter.
>
>   Results:
>
>   Normal Operation:  Envelope is clean, and power on wattmeter is 10 watts.
>
>   Screwy Operation:  Envelope appears to have modulation (as seen on scope), 
> and power on wattmeter can be anywhere from, say, 12 to 17 watts (depending 
> upon the apparent "depth" of the modulation on the signal).  (Note:  SDR1K 
> Fwd Power also shows a higher reading (15 watts in lieu of the normal  10 
> watts).
>
>   So - I'd say there's a good chance you and I are experiencing similar 
> problems.
>
>   Another strange thing that I've noticed is that, when this problem occurs, 
> there is a slight change in how I perceive the Transmit CW note from my SDR1K 
> speakers - it almost seems as though the note has shifted position spatially.
>
>   Weird, eh?
>
>   - Jeff, K6JCA
>
>
> Lee A Crocker <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>   I have been fighting this problem for several months. 
> The problem started after 1.4.16. Prior to this
> release the situation was rock solid. I get precisely
> what you describe. Also my power output advances
> significantly from a nominal 100w to 135w when I get
> the modulation. The situation seems to be random and
> occurs about 10-20% of the time. It will on occasion
> correct itself during a transmission, or it will go
> into "modulation mode" during a transmission. Before
> it does that I can hear a crackle on the signal. It
> sometimes has variable penetrance, meaning instead of
> 135W it may only be 110 or 120 and the modulated
> portion of the signal is audiably less. 
>
> I use a P4 3.3ghz with a firebox. I have 2 identical
> SDR systems including computer and firebox and it
> happens on both systems. 
>
> Also I have been told this problem has not occurred at
> flex headquarters so I am glad to see it is not
> peculiar to my system.
>
> 73 Lee W9OY
>   
Has anyone been able to narrow down the problem to the computer 
soundcard output, or is something going wrong inside the SDR1000 hardware.
This problem could be happening in the computer software or the sound 
card hardware, but identifying which part is wrong would be helpful.
There have been cases of some sound card hardware causing the left and 
right channel to be one sample out of sync.

James



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[Flexradio] Has anyone seen this CW Transmit problem?

2006-05-23 Thread Lee A Crocker
I don't have a scope but I do have another RX and it
is clearly discernable on the second RX (aka the
transmitted signal).  It is also clearly discernable
in the monitor when it occurs.

Lee

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[Flexradio] Has anyone seen this CW Transmit problem?

2006-05-23 Thread Lee A Crocker
The situation is unrelated to RFI.  It happens as low
as 10W barefoot or at 1500W.  It happens on all bands
I have antenna for (160 through 20)and it happens on
all of my antennas.  It happens into a precision dummy
load.

I have about 20lbs of ferrite hanging off the SDR just
to be sure, and I have tried several different cables.
 This is a software issue.  It changed between 1.4.16
and all that followed.  My impression is it is somehow
related to a feedback loop, carried on the parallel
port.  I have the flex USB-parallel adapter as well as
a hard wired parallel port and the phenom occurs on
both types.

Lee W9OY  



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Re: [Flexradio] Has anyone seen this CW Transmit problem?

2006-05-23 Thread Jeff Anderson
Eric can't replicate it either, which is what makes this problem particularly 
frustrating for me.
   
  One thing worth mentioning:  unless you monitor your Transmit signal with an 
external oscilloscope, you could experience this problem and not be aware of 
it.  (Although Lee has pointed out that there's a shift in output power when 
this problem occurs, and I've confirmed his observation here.  But unless 
you're concentrating on  the power meter rather than what you're sending, this 
could be easily missed.)
   
  - Jeff, K6JCA

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  > I have been fighting this problem for several months.

I have not seen this problem and (as you well know) I operate CW regularly.

However, I also operate (for a variety of reasons, such as feeding my HF
amplifier) at lower power levels.

Have you tried running with, say, 60 or 80 watts and still see the problem?

I'm an ECO level or two behind still. Are you more up to date?


Larry WO0Z


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Re: [Flexradio] Has anyone seen this CW Transmit problem?

2006-05-23 Thread Jeff Anderson
Hi Lee,
   
  Very interesting!
   
  I haven't been checking my power, so I just tried the following experiment:
   
  1.  Using an Autek WM-1 meter (in Peak Mode), set my SDR1K power to 10 watts 
when read on this meter.
   
  2.  Transmit CW:  observe RF envelope on an external oscilloscope and Power 
on wattmeter.
   
  Results:
   
  Normal Operation:  Envelope is clean, and power on wattmeter is 10 watts.
   
  Screwy Operation:  Envelope appears to have modulation (as seen on scope), 
and power on wattmeter can be anywhere from, say, 12 to 17 watts (depending 
upon the apparent "depth" of the modulation on the signal).  (Note:  SDR1K Fwd 
Power also shows a higher reading (15 watts in lieu of the normal  10 watts).
   
  So - I'd say there's a good chance you and I are experiencing similar 
problems.
   
  Another strange thing that I've noticed is that, when this problem occurs, 
there is a slight change in how I perceive the Transmit CW note from my SDR1K 
speakers - it almost seems as though the note has shifted position spatially.
   
  Weird, eh?
   
  - Jeff, K6JCA


Lee A Crocker <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
  I have been fighting this problem for several months. 
The problem started after 1.4.16. Prior to this
release the situation was rock solid. I get precisely
what you describe. Also my power output advances
significantly from a nominal 100w to 135w when I get
the modulation. The situation seems to be random and
occurs about 10-20% of the time. It will on occasion
correct itself during a transmission, or it will go
into "modulation mode" during a transmission. Before
it does that I can hear a crackle on the signal. It
sometimes has variable penetrance, meaning instead of
135W it may only be 110 or 120 and the modulated
portion of the signal is audiably less. 

I use a P4 3.3ghz with a firebox. I have 2 identical
SDR systems including computer and firebox and it
happens on both systems. 

Also I have been told this problem has not occurred at
flex headquarters so I am glad to see it is not
peculiar to my system.

73 Lee W9OY

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Re: [Flexradio] Has anyone seen this CW Transmit problem?

2006-05-23 Thread lloen
> I have been fighting this problem for several months.

I have not seen this problem and (as you well know) I operate CW regularly.

However, I also operate (for a variety of reasons, such as feeding my HF
amplifier) at lower power levels.

Have you tried running with, say, 60 or 80 watts and still see the problem?

I'm an ECO level or two behind still.  Are you more up to date?


Larry  WO0Z


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[Flexradio] Has anyone seen this CW Transmit problem?

2006-05-23 Thread Lee A Crocker
I have been fighting this problem for several months. 
The problem started after 1.4.16.  Prior to this
release the situation was rock solid.  I get precisely
what you describe.  Also my power output advances
significantly from a nominal 100w to 135w when I get
the modulation.  The situation seems to be random and
occurs about 10-20% of the time.  It will on occasion
correct itself during a transmission, or it will go
into "modulation mode" during a transmission.  Before
it does that I can hear a crackle on the signal.  It
sometimes has variable penetrance, meaning instead of
135W it may only be 110 or 120 and the modulated
portion of the signal is audiably less.  

I use a P4 3.3ghz with a firebox.  I have 2 identical
SDR systems including computer and firebox and it
happens on both systems.  

Also I have been told this problem has not occurred at
flex headquarters so I am glad to see it is not
peculiar to my system.

73  Lee W9OY

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Re: [Flexradio] Has anyone seen this CW Transmit problem?

2006-05-23 Thread Jeff Anderson
Thanks for the note, Tom.  
   
  It isn't a problem with the seating of the connector at the SDR1K - when the 
problem occurts, I can observe that the Line Out I & Q signals lose their 90 
degree phase relationship prior to these connectors.
   
  73,
   
  - Jeff, K6JCA

Tom Thompson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
  Jeff,

Occasionally I have been transmitting SSB but what comes out is DSB. 
This can be cured by reseating the 3.5 mm connectors on the SDR. This 
may be causing your intermittent CW problem.

Tom W0IVJ
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Re: [Flexradio] Has anyone seen this CW Transmit problem?

2006-05-23 Thread Mel Whitten
A "cleaner, enhancer & preservative for connectors" called DeoxIT will
ensure a good connection when using 3.5mm stereo connectors. Radio
Shack may still sell it.  A vendor was at Dayton again this year for it. 
This
stuff has been used by techs for many years and really does "work".
Mel
k0pfx

- Original Message - 
From: "Tom Thompson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Jeff Anderson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: 
Sent: Tuesday, May 23, 2006 3:46 PM
Subject: Re: [Flexradio] Has anyone seen this CW Transmit problem?


> Jeff,
>
> Occasionally I have been transmitting SSB but what comes out is DSB.
> This can be cured by reseating the 3.5 mm connectors on the SDR.  This
> may be causing your intermittent CW problem.
>
> Tom   W0IVJ
>
>
> Jeff Anderson wrote:
>
>>I recently came across a CW Transmit problem while running the official 
>>Flex 1.6.1 code, and Eric at Flex has tried to replicate it but has not 
>>had any luck.  And I'm wondering if anyone else has seen it, or could keep 
>>a lookout for it occuring.
>>
>>  The problem is this - sometimes (infrequently) when transmitting CW, the 
>> Transmit RF envelope will look as though it has AM modulation on it, 
>> rather than being a nice, clean continuous-wave envelope.
>>
>>  Why is this a problem, you may ask?
>>
>>  What seems to be happening is that, whenever the CW RF waveform appears 
>> to have modulation on its envelope, what's really occuring is that the 
>> Line Out Audio I & Q channels from the soundcard to the SDR1K radio no 
>> longer have a 90 degree relationship.  The phase delta is something other 
>> than 90 degrees (and this new phase value appears to be random).
>>
>>  The result is that I'm not just sending at one frequency, but two!  For 
>> example, if my CW Pitch is set to 600 Hz, I end up transmiting on both 
>> the intended frequency and one 1200 Hz (i.e. 2 * 600) away.  That is, I 
>> simultaneously transmit on CWL and CWU, rather than on only one or the 
>> other.
>>
>>  Clearly this is not a good thing to have happen.
>>
>>  When it occurs, this envelope-type effect will continue as long as the 
>> unit is in Transmit mode (affecting dots and dashes alike), but, if the 
>> SDR1000 then returns to receive, chances are, when I transmit again, 
>> it'll be back to normal.
>>
>>  For example, I just ran a test on my radio.  From the time I left 
>> Standby mode, it took me 53 transmit-receive "cycles" (in which a cycle 
>> consists of going completely back to receive before retransmitting) 
>> before the problem occured.  It then occured again after another 34 
>> cycles, and then again after another 83 cycles.
>>
>>  Later it occured twice within 22 cycles, and once after only 5 cycles - 
>> its occurance seems to be random.
>>
>>  But it does occur, and because of that, it's keeping me off CW.
>>
>>  I've also replicated this problem with the 1.6.0 release, but have not 
>> seen it with 1.4.4.
>>
>>  I'm running a stock Dell computer that I purchased from Flex along with 
>> my SDR1K last October.  The only other software that's running is my 
>> wireless network software.  And I'm using the Delta 44 card.  So there's 
>> nothing about my system which would appear to me to be out of the 
>> ordinary.
>>
>>  The radio itself is setup as follows:
>>
>>  Audio:
>>Buffer:  2048
>>SoundCard:  Delta 44
>>Sample Ratte:  96 Ksps.
>>
>>  DSP:
>>Buffer Size: 2048 (but this doesn't seem to matter).
>>
>>  Keyer:
>>Primary:  SDR
>>Secondary:  None
>>
>>Semi-Breakin:  Enabled
>>Weight:  50
>>Ramp:  5 ms.
>>
>>  My paddles are plugged into the back of the SDR1K, and I've unchecked 
>> "Iambic" so that I can use them as a handkey.
>>
>>  The only reliable way to observe if the problem is occuring is to 
>> monitor your RF with an oscilloscope (although you may also be able to 
>> see the problem if you have a good spectrum analyzer (or a second 
>> SDR1K)).
>>
>>  If you don't observe your RF waveform, you may never know if this 
>> problem is occuring !
>>
>>  If you can monitor your transmit waveform, if/when this problem occurs 
>> you'll see what looks like AM modulation on the CW envelope.  (The 
>> "depth" of this modulation varies with the "incorrectness" of the phase 
>> delta between the I & Q signals.)
>>

Re: [Flexradio] Has anyone seen this CW Transmit problem?

2006-05-23 Thread Tom Thompson
Jeff,

Occasionally I have been transmitting SSB but what comes out is DSB.  
This can be cured by reseating the 3.5 mm connectors on the SDR.  This 
may be causing your intermittent CW problem.

Tom   W0IVJ


Jeff Anderson wrote:

>I recently came across a CW Transmit problem while running the official Flex 
>1.6.1 code, and Eric at Flex has tried to replicate it but has not had any 
>luck.  And I'm wondering if anyone else has seen it, or could keep a lookout 
>for it occuring.
>   
>  The problem is this - sometimes (infrequently) when transmitting CW, the 
> Transmit RF envelope will look as though it has AM modulation on it, rather 
> than being a nice, clean continuous-wave envelope.
>   
>  Why is this a problem, you may ask?
>   
>  What seems to be happening is that, whenever the CW RF waveform appears to 
> have modulation on its envelope, what's really occuring is that the Line Out 
> Audio I & Q channels from the soundcard to the SDR1K radio no longer have a 
> 90 degree relationship.  The phase delta is something other than 90 degrees 
> (and this new phase value appears to be random). 
>   
>  The result is that I'm not just sending at one frequency, but two!  For 
> example, if my CW Pitch is set to 600 Hz, I end up transmiting on both the 
> intended frequency and one 1200 Hz (i.e. 2 * 600) away.  That is, I 
> simultaneously transmit on CWL and CWU, rather than on only one or the other. 
>  
>   
>  Clearly this is not a good thing to have happen. 
>   
>  When it occurs, this envelope-type effect will continue as long as the unit 
> is in Transmit mode (affecting dots and dashes alike), but, if the SDR1000 
> then returns to receive, chances are, when I transmit again, it'll be back to 
> normal.
>   
>  For example, I just ran a test on my radio.  From the time I left Standby 
> mode, it took me 53 transmit-receive "cycles" (in which a cycle consists of 
> going completely back to receive before retransmitting) before the problem 
> occured.  It then occured again after another 34 cycles, and then again after 
> another 83 cycles.
>   
>  Later it occured twice within 22 cycles, and once after only 5 cycles -  its 
> occurance seems to be random.
>   
>  But it does occur, and because of that, it's keeping me off CW.
>   
>  I've also replicated this problem with the 1.6.0 release, but have not seen 
> it with 1.4.4.
>   
>  I'm running a stock Dell computer that I purchased from Flex along with my 
> SDR1K last October.  The only other software that's running is my wireless 
> network software.  And I'm using the Delta 44 card.  So there's nothing about 
> my system which would appear to me to be out of the ordinary.
>   
>  The radio itself is setup as follows:
>   
>  Audio:
>Buffer:  2048
>SoundCard:  Delta 44
>Sample Ratte:  96 Ksps.
>   
>  DSP:  
>Buffer Size: 2048 (but this doesn't seem to matter).
>   
>  Keyer:  
>Primary:  SDR
>Secondary:  None
>   
>Semi-Breakin:  Enabled
>Weight:  50
>Ramp:  5 ms.
>   
>  My paddles are plugged into the back of the SDR1K, and I've unchecked 
> "Iambic" so that I can use them as a handkey.
>   
>  The only reliable way to observe if the problem is occuring is to monitor 
> your RF with an oscilloscope (although you may also be able to see the 
> problem if you have a good spectrum analyzer (or a second SDR1K)).   
>   
>  If you don't observe your RF waveform, you may never know if this problem is 
> occuring !
>   
>  If you can monitor your transmit waveform, if/when this problem occurs 
> you'll see what looks like AM modulation on the CW envelope.  (The "depth" of 
> this modulation varies with the "incorrectness" of the phase delta between 
> the I & Q signals.)
>   
>  I'm stumped as to what could be the cause of this problem.  I find it hard 
> to imagine that it's something specific to my system, given that the system 
> is "stock", but then again, who knows!  
>   
>  Any comments or suggestions would be welcome.
>   
>  Thanks, and 73,
>   
>  - Jeff, K6JCA
>
>   
>   
>   
>  
> 
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>


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[Flexradio] Has anyone seen this CW Transmit problem?

2006-05-23 Thread Jeff Anderson
I recently came across a CW Transmit problem while running the official Flex 
1.6.1 code, and Eric at Flex has tried to replicate it but has not had any 
luck.  And I'm wondering if anyone else has seen it, or could keep a lookout 
for it occuring.
   
  The problem is this - sometimes (infrequently) when transmitting CW, the 
Transmit RF envelope will look as though it has AM modulation on it, rather 
than being a nice, clean continuous-wave envelope.
   
  Why is this a problem, you may ask?
   
  What seems to be happening is that, whenever the CW RF waveform appears to 
have modulation on its envelope, what's really occuring is that the Line Out 
Audio I & Q channels from the soundcard to the SDR1K radio no longer have a 90 
degree relationship.  The phase delta is something other than 90 degrees (and 
this new phase value appears to be random). 
   
  The result is that I'm not just sending at one frequency, but two!  For 
example, if my CW Pitch is set to 600 Hz, I end up transmiting on both the 
intended frequency and one 1200 Hz (i.e. 2 * 600) away.  That is, I 
simultaneously transmit on CWL and CWU, rather than on only one or the other.  
   
  Clearly this is not a good thing to have happen. 
   
  When it occurs, this envelope-type effect will continue as long as the unit 
is in Transmit mode (affecting dots and dashes alike), but, if the SDR1000 then 
returns to receive, chances are, when I transmit again, it'll be back to normal.
   
  For example, I just ran a test on my radio.  From the time I left Standby 
mode, it took me 53 transmit-receive "cycles" (in which a cycle consists of 
going completely back to receive before retransmitting) before the problem 
occured.  It then occured again after another 34 cycles, and then again after 
another 83 cycles.
   
  Later it occured twice within 22 cycles, and once after only 5 cycles -  its 
occurance seems to be random.
   
  But it does occur, and because of that, it's keeping me off CW.
   
  I've also replicated this problem with the 1.6.0 release, but have not seen 
it with 1.4.4.
   
  I'm running a stock Dell computer that I purchased from Flex along with my 
SDR1K last October.  The only other software that's running is my wireless 
network software.  And I'm using the Delta 44 card.  So there's nothing about 
my system which would appear to me to be out of the ordinary.
   
  The radio itself is setup as follows:
   
  Audio:
Buffer:  2048
SoundCard:  Delta 44
Sample Ratte:  96 Ksps.
   
  DSP:  
Buffer Size: 2048 (but this doesn't seem to matter).
   
  Keyer:  
Primary:  SDR
Secondary:  None
   
Semi-Breakin:  Enabled
Weight:  50
Ramp:  5 ms.
   
  My paddles are plugged into the back of the SDR1K, and I've unchecked 
"Iambic" so that I can use them as a handkey.
   
  The only reliable way to observe if the problem is occuring is to monitor 
your RF with an oscilloscope (although you may also be able to see the problem 
if you have a good spectrum analyzer (or a second SDR1K)).   
   
  If you don't observe your RF waveform, you may never know if this problem is 
occuring !
   
  If you can monitor your transmit waveform, if/when this problem occurs you'll 
see what looks like AM modulation on the CW envelope.  (The "depth" of this 
modulation varies with the "incorrectness" of the phase delta between the I & Q 
signals.)
   
  I'm stumped as to what could be the cause of this problem.  I find it hard to 
imagine that it's something specific to my system, given that the system is 
"stock", but then again, who knows!  
   
  Any comments or suggestions would be welcome.
   
  Thanks, and 73,
   
  - Jeff, K6JCA

   
   
   
  
 
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