Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-08-01 Thread Michael Meeks

On Tue, 2007-07-24 at 19:43 +0100, Rui Miguel Silva Seabra wrote:
> > NNB. don't believe everything you read ;-) particularly in this area.
> 
> Specially from people who work for a company that is strategically
> aligned with Microsoft.

1stly that's the purest nonsense :-) Novell competes vigorously
  with MS; but anyhow this is my personal view regardless of
  employer.

2ndly separating 'strategy' from bogus technical arguments is
  my goal here. Stick with the strategy, but lets cut
  the c-waffle.

3rdly You're to be congratulated for not just believing
  unthinkingly what I write; neat ! I personally, find it
  much harder to keep those critical faculties engaged as
  I absorb views that correspond with my own; but it's very
  worthwhile doing so.

All the very best,

Michael.

-- 
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-31 Thread Richard Stallman
And put in different words: if anybody is concerned about how this
issue affects the GNOME Foundation and the GNOME project in general
please expose these concerns in a way we can do or say something.

I think the GNOME Foundation should lend its support to the campaign
against acceptance of OOXML as a official standard.
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-31 Thread Rui Miguel Silva Seabra
There wasn't any name calling. Just statement of facts.

That they aren't favourable... well, saying someone is parroting obvious
talking points is far from calling anyone a fanatic, but maybe that's
just me.

On Tue, Jul 31, 2007 at 11:10:32PM +0200, Christian F.K. Schaller wrote:
> Hi Richard,
> As someone who believes strongly about many things, yet to my knowledge
> always argues the case and never the person I don't see why you are
> coming out defending such behavior here. My criticism was mainly about
> the tone of the debate and for someone who himself never resorted to
> name calling in this discussion I don't see why you feel its defensible
> behavior.
> 
> Christian
> 
> On Tue, 2007-07-31 at 16:22 -0400, Richard Stallman wrote:
> > Since I do not read what Microsoft says in standards group meetings, I
> > thank Rui for informating us that it matches what Miguel de Icaza said
> > here.  Putting that similarity together with the nature of his
> > statements (vague claims that that the criticism of OOXML is flawed),
> > it becomes a cogent argument to mistrust those statements.

-- 
This statement is false.
Today is Boomtime, the 66th day of Confusion in the YOLD 3173
+ No matter how much you do, you never do enough -- unknown
+ Whatever you do will be insignificant,
| but it is very important that you do it -- Gandhi
+ So let's do it...?
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-31 Thread Christian F.K. Schaller
Hi Richard,
As someone who believes strongly about many things, yet to my knowledge
always argues the case and never the person I don't see why you are
coming out defending such behavior here. My criticism was mainly about
the tone of the debate and for someone who himself never resorted to
name calling in this discussion I don't see why you feel its defensible
behavior.

Christian

On Tue, 2007-07-31 at 16:22 -0400, Richard Stallman wrote:
> Since I do not read what Microsoft says in standards group meetings, I
> thank Rui for informating us that it matches what Miguel de Icaza said
> here.  Putting that similarity together with the nature of his
> statements (vague claims that that the criticism of OOXML is flawed),
> it becomes a cogent argument to mistrust those statements.
> 

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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-31 Thread Richard Stallman
Since I do not read what Microsoft says in standards group meetings, I
thank Rui for informating us that it matches what Miguel de Icaza said
here.  Putting that similarity together with the nature of his
statements (vague claims that that the criticism of OOXML is flawed),
it becomes a cogent argument to mistrust those statements.

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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-31 Thread Quim Gil
On 7/31/07, Behdad Esfahbod <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>  I don't think it's relevant to the foundation anymore.

Agreed.

And put in different words: if anybody is concerned about how this
issue affects the GNOME Foundation and the GNOME project in general
please expose these concerns in a way we can do or say something.

Thank you.

-- 
Quim Gil /// http://desdeamericaconamor.org
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-31 Thread Claudio Saavedra
On Tue, 2007-07-31 at 20:09 +0100, Rui Miguel Silva Seabra wrote:
> Miguel and Michael have done remarkable jobs in many situations, and
> as such deserve a lot of praise for those jobs.
> 
> This one, however, is not a remarkable job and deserves critic. 

That's not the central point in Christian's response. Let's please keep
this mailing list as respectful as it has always been. Please consider
reading http://live.gnome.org/CodeOfConduct when writing to this list.

Thank you,

Claudio

-- 
Claudio Saavedra <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-31 Thread Behdad Esfahbod
On Tue, 2007-07-31 at 20:09 +0100, Rui Miguel Silva Seabra wrote:
> Miguel and Michael have done remarkable jobs in many situations, and
> as such deserve a lot of praise for those jobs.
> 
> This one, however, is not a remarkable job and deserves critic.

It's not about praise or doing a remarkable job.  It's about respect.

May I suggest that the rest of discussion in this thread be moved out of
foundation-list?  I don't think it's relevant to the foundation anymore.

behdad


> Regards,
> Rui
> 
> ps: is how can we do autoSpaceLikeWord95 a snide remark? Is 2004/48/EC
> a snide remark? all those things will affect us (you're from Europe,
> right?) very soon.
> 
> On Tue, Jul 31, 2007 at 04:05:48PM +0200, Christian F.K. Schaller wrote:
> > Hi Rui,
> > I just read through this whole thread from start to finish after having
> > gotten a little behind on my email. 
> > 
> > Personally the ODF versus OOXML discussion is only of secondary interest
> > to me, but one thing struck me through this whole debate. Rui, it is
> > fine to disagree with Miguel and Michael about the qualities or lack of
> > such of the OOXML specification. But I don't think the kind of rude
> > personal attacks and snide remarks you been targeting at Miguel and
> > Michael throughout this discussion belong anywhere. Miguel and Michael
> > have each done more for free software than most of us can even hope to
> > aspire to, and thus trying to smear them only makes you look bad and for
> > people to consider your arguments to be without merit.
> > 
> > I assume the reason this debate is on the gnome foundation list is
> > because there is a wish to have the GNOME foundation come out stronger
> > in favour of ODF. But if that is the goal I think a more professional
> > attitude is a better tool, as the current badmouthing do not entice me
> > at least, to get stronger GNOME endorsement ODF.
> > 
> > Christian
> > 
> > On Tue, 2007-07-24 at 21:34 +0100, Rui Miguel Silva Seabra wrote:
> > > On Tue, Jul 24, 2007 at 03:37:06PM -0400, Miguel de Icaza wrote:
> > > > Hello,
> > > > 
> > > > > > > Also, why do you say the format is open? Can you tell me how 
> > > > > > > Word95 does
> > > > > > > auto-space ?
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Can you tell me how ODF lays out paragraphs or does 
> > > > > > line-breaking or
> > > > > > wraps text to shaped embedded objects or ... ?
> > > > > 
> > > > > Nothing in OOXML spec explains how Word95 does autospace, so how can a
> > > > > full implementation of OOXML respect that tag's meaning?
> > > > 
> > > > The topic is addressed here:
> > > > 
> > > > http://blogs.msdn.com/brian_jones/archive/2007/01/09/specifying-the-document-settings.aspx
> > > 
> > > "Use OpenOffice.org 1.1 line spacing" this argument is funny, and was
> > > addressed at the Portuguese Technical Commission.
> > > 
> > > There is an essential difference between
> > > SecretRuleYouCan'tKnowOfProductFuBar and
> > > UnderSpecifiedRuleYouCanReadSourceCodeToCompleteKnowledge
> > > 
> > > > And it addresses in particular the issue of whether it should be removed
> > > > or not.
> > > 
> > > Nice, just another repeatition the argument of "legacy". What about
> > > KWord? Can it support legacy formats, or is legacy only for Microsoft?
> > > 
> > > If it's only for Microsoft (since KWord most definitely can't do it),
> > > then how can it be part of an open standard?
> > > 
> > > > Of course this is my position on technical merits, others implementors
> > > > might have other views.   On political and activist grounds you might
> > > > also reach different conclusions, but I will find it difficult in the
> > > > future to say with a straight face in court "well, they did not specify
> > > > enough, so this format created lock-in". 
> > > > 
> > > > > Specially from people who work for a company that is strategically
> > > > > aligned with Microsoft.
> > > > 
> > > > Ah, the old guilt by association way of constructing a logical argument.
> > > > Always a fine choice.
> > > 
> > > Well, pot, meet kettle. However, you are the one who said almost word
> > > for word what another Microsoft employee said at the Portuguese Meeting.
> > > 
> > > It's fortunate that he didn't speak Portuguese, this is how I could tell
> > > you used almost word for word what he said. Do they give lectures on how
> > > to answer? I'm curious :)
> > > 
> > > Rui
> > > 
> 
> -- 
> Frink!
> Today is Boomtime, the 66th day of Confusion in the YOLD 3173
> + No matter how much you do, you never do enough -- unknown
> + Whatever you do will be insignificant,
> | but it is very important that you do it -- Gandhi
> + So let's do it...?
> ___
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> foundation-list@gnome.org
> http://mail.gnome.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-list
-- 
behdad
http://behdad.org/

"Those who would give up Essential Liberty to purchase a little
 Temporary Safety, deserve neither Liberty nor Safety."
-- Benjamin Franklin, 17

Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-31 Thread Rui Miguel Silva Seabra
Miguel and Michael have done remarkable jobs in many situations, and
as such deserve a lot of praise for those jobs.

This one, however, is not a remarkable job and deserves critic.

Regards,
Rui

ps: is how can we do autoSpaceLikeWord95 a snide remark? Is 2004/48/EC
a snide remark? all those things will affect us (you're from Europe,
right?) very soon.

On Tue, Jul 31, 2007 at 04:05:48PM +0200, Christian F.K. Schaller wrote:
> Hi Rui,
> I just read through this whole thread from start to finish after having
> gotten a little behind on my email. 
> 
> Personally the ODF versus OOXML discussion is only of secondary interest
> to me, but one thing struck me through this whole debate. Rui, it is
> fine to disagree with Miguel and Michael about the qualities or lack of
> such of the OOXML specification. But I don't think the kind of rude
> personal attacks and snide remarks you been targeting at Miguel and
> Michael throughout this discussion belong anywhere. Miguel and Michael
> have each done more for free software than most of us can even hope to
> aspire to, and thus trying to smear them only makes you look bad and for
> people to consider your arguments to be without merit.
> 
> I assume the reason this debate is on the gnome foundation list is
> because there is a wish to have the GNOME foundation come out stronger
> in favour of ODF. But if that is the goal I think a more professional
> attitude is a better tool, as the current badmouthing do not entice me
> at least, to get stronger GNOME endorsement ODF.
> 
> Christian
> 
> On Tue, 2007-07-24 at 21:34 +0100, Rui Miguel Silva Seabra wrote:
> > On Tue, Jul 24, 2007 at 03:37:06PM -0400, Miguel de Icaza wrote:
> > > Hello,
> > > 
> > > > > > Also, why do you say the format is open? Can you tell me how Word95 
> > > > > > does
> > > > > > auto-space ?
> > > > > 
> > > > >   Can you tell me how ODF lays out paragraphs or does 
> > > > > line-breaking or
> > > > > wraps text to shaped embedded objects or ... ?
> > > > 
> > > > Nothing in OOXML spec explains how Word95 does autospace, so how can a
> > > > full implementation of OOXML respect that tag's meaning?
> > > 
> > > The topic is addressed here:
> > > 
> > > http://blogs.msdn.com/brian_jones/archive/2007/01/09/specifying-the-document-settings.aspx
> > 
> > "Use OpenOffice.org 1.1 line spacing" this argument is funny, and was
> > addressed at the Portuguese Technical Commission.
> > 
> > There is an essential difference between
> > SecretRuleYouCan'tKnowOfProductFuBar and
> > UnderSpecifiedRuleYouCanReadSourceCodeToCompleteKnowledge
> > 
> > > And it addresses in particular the issue of whether it should be removed
> > > or not.
> > 
> > Nice, just another repeatition the argument of "legacy". What about
> > KWord? Can it support legacy formats, or is legacy only for Microsoft?
> > 
> > If it's only for Microsoft (since KWord most definitely can't do it),
> > then how can it be part of an open standard?
> > 
> > > Of course this is my position on technical merits, others implementors
> > > might have other views.   On political and activist grounds you might
> > > also reach different conclusions, but I will find it difficult in the
> > > future to say with a straight face in court "well, they did not specify
> > > enough, so this format created lock-in". 
> > > 
> > > > Specially from people who work for a company that is strategically
> > > > aligned with Microsoft.
> > > 
> > > Ah, the old guilt by association way of constructing a logical argument.
> > > Always a fine choice.
> > 
> > Well, pot, meet kettle. However, you are the one who said almost word
> > for word what another Microsoft employee said at the Portuguese Meeting.
> > 
> > It's fortunate that he didn't speak Portuguese, this is how I could tell
> > you used almost word for word what he said. Do they give lectures on how
> > to answer? I'm curious :)
> > 
> > Rui
> > 

-- 
Frink!
Today is Boomtime, the 66th day of Confusion in the YOLD 3173
+ No matter how much you do, you never do enough -- unknown
+ Whatever you do will be insignificant,
| but it is very important that you do it -- Gandhi
+ So let's do it...?
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-31 Thread Alan Cox
> Michael throughout this discussion belong anywhere. Miguel and Michael
> have each done more for free software than most of us can even hope to
> aspire to

That doesn't mean what they are doing now is good for free software. Just
ask Mr Raymond ;)
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-31 Thread Christian F.K. Schaller
Hi Rui,
I just read through this whole thread from start to finish after having
gotten a little behind on my email. 

Personally the ODF versus OOXML discussion is only of secondary interest
to me, but one thing struck me through this whole debate. Rui, it is
fine to disagree with Miguel and Michael about the qualities or lack of
such of the OOXML specification. But I don't think the kind of rude
personal attacks and snide remarks you been targeting at Miguel and
Michael throughout this discussion belong anywhere. Miguel and Michael
have each done more for free software than most of us can even hope to
aspire to, and thus trying to smear them only makes you look bad and for
people to consider your arguments to be without merit.

I assume the reason this debate is on the gnome foundation list is
because there is a wish to have the GNOME foundation come out stronger
in favour of ODF. But if that is the goal I think a more professional
attitude is a better tool, as the current badmouthing do not entice me
at least, to get stronger GNOME endorsement ODF.

Christian

On Tue, 2007-07-24 at 21:34 +0100, Rui Miguel Silva Seabra wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 24, 2007 at 03:37:06PM -0400, Miguel de Icaza wrote:
> > Hello,
> > 
> > > > > Also, why do you say the format is open? Can you tell me how Word95 
> > > > > does
> > > > > auto-space ?
> > > > 
> > > > Can you tell me how ODF lays out paragraphs or does 
> > > > line-breaking or
> > > > wraps text to shaped embedded objects or ... ?
> > > 
> > > Nothing in OOXML spec explains how Word95 does autospace, so how can a
> > > full implementation of OOXML respect that tag's meaning?
> > 
> > The topic is addressed here:
> > 
> > http://blogs.msdn.com/brian_jones/archive/2007/01/09/specifying-the-document-settings.aspx
> 
> "Use OpenOffice.org 1.1 line spacing" this argument is funny, and was
> addressed at the Portuguese Technical Commission.
> 
> There is an essential difference between
> SecretRuleYouCan'tKnowOfProductFuBar and
> UnderSpecifiedRuleYouCanReadSourceCodeToCompleteKnowledge
> 
> > And it addresses in particular the issue of whether it should be removed
> > or not.
> 
> Nice, just another repeatition the argument of "legacy". What about
> KWord? Can it support legacy formats, or is legacy only for Microsoft?
> 
> If it's only for Microsoft (since KWord most definitely can't do it),
> then how can it be part of an open standard?
> 
> > Of course this is my position on technical merits, others implementors
> > might have other views.   On political and activist grounds you might
> > also reach different conclusions, but I will find it difficult in the
> > future to say with a straight face in court "well, they did not specify
> > enough, so this format created lock-in". 
> > 
> > > Specially from people who work for a company that is strategically
> > > aligned with Microsoft.
> > 
> > Ah, the old guilt by association way of constructing a logical argument.
> > Always a fine choice.
> 
> Well, pot, meet kettle. However, you are the one who said almost word
> for word what another Microsoft employee said at the Portuguese Meeting.
> 
> It's fortunate that he didn't speak Portuguese, this is how I could tell
> you used almost word for word what he said. Do they give lectures on how
> to answer? I'm curious :)
> 
> Rui
> 

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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-25 Thread Richard Stallman
Sure; however - in the presence of resource scarcity such as 
face-time,
or credibility etc. it's necessary to make hard choices: do we promote
ODF instead of Free Software in a given time slot ?

In such situations the optimum is usally a mixture of both.
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-24 Thread Michael Meeks
Hi Richard,

Thanks for your mail.

On Fri, 2007-07-13 at 19:09 -0400, Richard Stallman wrote:
> You are right that open standards cannot substitute for free software,
> but that's a different issue.

Sure; however - in the presence of resource scarcity such as face-time,
or credibility etc. it's necessary to make hard choices: do we promote
ODF instead of Free Software in a given time slot ? and how is that
presented - ODF as a transient tactic for the advancement of Free
Software ? or "Open Standards Rock" :-)

> However, that doesn't mean the ODF battle is unimportant for us.

Naturally; and I'm personally rooting for OpenOffice. It's also certain
that ODF's relative simplicity could be a helpful legislative tool in
breaking apart Microsoft's Office suite monopoly: that is certainly a
helpful policy perspective.

I think the problem for me comes when people start investing lots of
their personal capital in boosting ODF, based eg. not on the advantages
to people of Free Software, and even the usefulness of monopoly busting
to increase the room for us, but instead on fairly spurious minutia.

As an analogy; a "Creation Scientist" (a view I once held) - might
focus on various real difficulties and corner-cases with the evolution
'theory' ;-) and in doing so will (often) present a substantially
unbalanced view of the benefits and explanatory power of an evolutionary
perspective - while also concealing the many difficulties of their own
position. That makes for good polemic of course, but is hardly fair.

> For the reasons you mentioned, we cannot simply endorse what those ODF
> advocates say.  But we should work for the cause they are working for.

Of course; inasmuch as their cause is to the benefit of ours, we should
support them with our customary integrity. However, it seems clear to me
that the ODF battle ground incorporates a cacophony of special
interests, and pseudo-technical argumentation, all of which rather
obscures a clear view of the field.

That is particularly so when 2nd and 3rd hand sources are preferred to
a solid understanding of the issues involved; as (sadly) we so often
see.

HTH,

Michael.

-- 
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-24 Thread Miguel de Icaza

> "Use OpenOffice.org 1.1 line spacing" this argument is funny, and was
> addressed at the Portuguese Technical Commission.
> 
> There is an essential difference between
> SecretRuleYouCan'tKnowOfProductFuBar and
> UnderSpecifiedRuleYouCanReadSourceCodeToCompleteKnowledge

They are all underspecified (both groups) using quotes, or using amusing
names is not going to get them specified.

> > And it addresses in particular the issue of whether it should be removed
> > or not.
> 
> Nice, just another repeatition the argument of "legacy". What about
> KWord? Can it support legacy formats, or is legacy only for Microsoft?

You could request that those bits be specified if you really care about
them.   They are rendering and layout issues that as Michael pointed are
not really specified in either standard and seems minor.

Oh, I forgot, since Michael said it, and he works at Novell on
OpenOffice, and Novell has an agreement with Microsoft to implement
OOXML his opinion is useless.   Duh, how did I not think of that.

> > Of course this is my position on technical merits, others implementors
> > might have other views.   On political and activist grounds you might
> > also reach different conclusions, but I will find it difficult in the
> > future to say with a straight face in court "well, they did not specify
> > enough, so this format created lock-in". 
> > 
> > > Specially from people who work for a company that is strategically
> > > aligned with Microsoft.
> > 
> > Ah, the old guilt by association way of constructing a logical argument.
> > Always a fine choice.
> 
> Well, pot, meet kettle. However, you are the one who said almost word
> for word what another Microsoft employee said at the Portuguese Meeting.

You are saying pot meet kettle, but you either does not know what it
means, or you do not know how to use it, or you are incorrectly using
it.

Yes, and you will notice that Microsoft employees, IBM employees and
myself all agree that 2+2 equals 4.   It does not make it a conspiracy,
it is merely a conclusion that you can arrive to if you do not let
bigotry get in the way of your advocacy.

> It's fortunate that he didn't speak Portuguese, this is how I could tell
> you used almost word for word what he said. Do they give lectures on how
> to answer? I'm curious :)

You keep attacking the messenger and not the message and trying to use
guilt by association.   It works wonder for the Bush administration, I
applaud your efforts to mimic the very best the world of FUD has to
offer.

Miguel.
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-24 Thread Rui Miguel Silva Seabra
On Tue, Jul 24, 2007 at 03:37:06PM -0400, Miguel de Icaza wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> > > > Also, why do you say the format is open? Can you tell me how Word95 does
> > > > auto-space ?
> > > 
> > >   Can you tell me how ODF lays out paragraphs or does line-breaking or
> > > wraps text to shaped embedded objects or ... ?
> > 
> > Nothing in OOXML spec explains how Word95 does autospace, so how can a
> > full implementation of OOXML respect that tag's meaning?
> 
> The topic is addressed here:
> 
> http://blogs.msdn.com/brian_jones/archive/2007/01/09/specifying-the-document-settings.aspx

"Use OpenOffice.org 1.1 line spacing" this argument is funny, and was
addressed at the Portuguese Technical Commission.

There is an essential difference between
SecretRuleYouCan'tKnowOfProductFuBar and
UnderSpecifiedRuleYouCanReadSourceCodeToCompleteKnowledge

> And it addresses in particular the issue of whether it should be removed
> or not.

Nice, just another repeatition the argument of "legacy". What about
KWord? Can it support legacy formats, or is legacy only for Microsoft?

If it's only for Microsoft (since KWord most definitely can't do it),
then how can it be part of an open standard?

> Of course this is my position on technical merits, others implementors
> might have other views.   On political and activist grounds you might
> also reach different conclusions, but I will find it difficult in the
> future to say with a straight face in court "well, they did not specify
> enough, so this format created lock-in". 
> 
> > Specially from people who work for a company that is strategically
> > aligned with Microsoft.
> 
> Ah, the old guilt by association way of constructing a logical argument.
> Always a fine choice.

Well, pot, meet kettle. However, you are the one who said almost word
for word what another Microsoft employee said at the Portuguese Meeting.

It's fortunate that he didn't speak Portuguese, this is how I could tell
you used almost word for word what he said. Do they give lectures on how
to answer? I'm curious :)

Rui

-- 
Frink!
Today is Setting Orange, the 59th day of Confusion in the YOLD 3173
+ No matter how much you do, you never do enough -- unknown
+ Whatever you do will be insignificant,
| but it is very important that you do it -- Gandhi
+ So let's do it...?
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-24 Thread Miguel de Icaza
Hello,

> > > Also, why do you say the format is open? Can you tell me how Word95 does
> > > auto-space ?
> > 
> > Can you tell me how ODF lays out paragraphs or does line-breaking or
> > wraps text to shaped embedded objects or ... ?
> 
> Nothing in OOXML spec explains how Word95 does autospace, so how can a
> full implementation of OOXML respect that tag's meaning?

The topic is addressed here:

http://blogs.msdn.com/brian_jones/archive/2007/01/09/specifying-the-document-settings.aspx

And it addresses in particular the issue of whether it should be removed
or not.

> This is not a discussion about layouts. If it's bad that such a standard
> defines layouts, I may agree. Still, that means that tag must disappear.

People with different backgrounds will come to different conclusions
about removing the tags.   This was done for another ECMA spec, and I
wish that the information was kept (to this day, I still keep the
original drafts and the early published documents because things that
were deemed "implementation specific" happen in the wild, and when it
comes to interop, you want to be forgiving about what you accept and
strict on what you generate).

Of course this is my position on technical merits, others implementors
might have other views.   On political and activist grounds you might
also reach different conclusions, but I will find it difficult in the
future to say with a straight face in court "well, they did not specify
enough, so this format created lock-in". 

> Specially from people who work for a company that is strategically
> aligned with Microsoft.

Ah, the old guilt by association way of constructing a logical argument.
Always a fine choice.

Miguel
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-24 Thread Rui Miguel Silva Seabra
On Tue, Jul 24, 2007 at 05:58:34PM +0100, Michael Meeks wrote:
> On Fri, 2007-07-20 at 20:22 +0100, Rui Miguel Silva Seabra wrote:
> > Also, why do you say the format is open? Can you tell me how Word95 does
> > auto-space ?
> 
>   Can you tell me how ODF lays out paragraphs or does line-breaking or
> wraps text to shaped embedded objects or ... ?

Nothing in OOXML spec explains how Word95 does autospace, so how can a
full implementation of OOXML respect that tag's meaning?

This is not a discussion about layouts. If it's bad that such a standard
defines layouts, I may agree. Still, that means that tag must disappear.

> NNB. don't believe everything you read ;-) particularly in this area.

Specially from people who work for a company that is strategically
aligned with Microsoft.

Rui

-- 
Wibble.
Today is Setting Orange, the 59th day of Confusion in the YOLD 3173
+ No matter how much you do, you never do enough -- unknown
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| but it is very important that you do it -- Gandhi
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-24 Thread Michael Meeks

On Fri, 2007-07-20 at 20:22 +0100, Rui Miguel Silva Seabra wrote:
> Also, why do you say the format is open? Can you tell me how Word95 does
> auto-space ?

Can you tell me how ODF lays out paragraphs or does line-breaking or
wraps text to shaped embedded objects or ... ?

All the very best :-)

Michael.

NB. layout is substantially non-standardised by either ODF or OpenXML -
despite the multiple statements of the form "endless archival with
perfect document fidelity" spewed by both camps :-) [ and FWIW not
standardising layout is (IMHO) a good thing ].
NNB. don't believe everything you read ;-) particularly in this area.
-- 
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RE: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-20 Thread Kevin Kubasik
When I say 'open' I mean 'I can open it in vim, and have some idea of what's 
going on' I realize that I should have picked a different word given the 
context of our discussion ;)

I don't mean to imply that the new format is great, but implementing a horrid 
and obnoxious XML format is still preferable (at least in my humble opinion) 
to a purely binary one. But also, my opinion stems from work on Beagle[1], 
where we just want to extract text, and assign it importance. I understand a 
full 'word processer' implementation is radically different, and significantly 
more difficult.

I am not well versed in this argument, nor will I pretend to be, if my 
assumptions are mistaken, please feel free to correct me. I did not mean to 
imply in my opening paragraph that those were my only two thoughts on the 
subject, just that I have conflicted feelings about it.

Cheers,
Kevin Kubasik

p.s. Some of you may have noticed the mailer header, it's true. Work e-mail 
system =/ However, I does give me access to the whole office suite. So on the 
subject of Microsoft's new formats. I would be more than willing to provide 
screenshots of document renderings, sample documents, sample conversions, or 
anything else you can think of.


[1] http://beagle-project.org
-Original Message-
From: Rui Miguel Silva Seabra [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, July 20, 2007 3:22 PM
To: Kevin Kubasik
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Miguel de Icaza; foundation-list@gnome.org
Subject: Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

Hi,

It is my non-lawyer point of view that the Microsoft OSP is absolutely
irrelevant and that in the soon to be EU law may actually be a complete
red herring, since it may soon be the case that you don't have to be the
owner of patents to make the authorites do the enforcement.

Also, why do you say the format is open? Can you tell me how Word95 does
auto-space? Please don't tell me about a ruler to measure on-screen
spacement like the Microsoft expert did in the portuguese Technical
Commission.

Rui

On Fri, Jul 20, 2007 at 11:07:16AM -0400, Kevin Kubasik wrote:
> If I may, I have been following this thread quite close, as I don't know how 
> I personally feel about the OOXML standard yet. On one hand, the format is 
> open, and much easier to implement (to the point that most users will never 
> really notice compatibility issues) than the original binary document 
> format. On the other hand, the attempt seems a little half hearted, and as 
> an Open Software advocate, I can only trust Microsoft so much.
>
> That being said, I think both of you are starting to degrade your arguments 
> a bit, as you both just keep asking the other to provide proof of points, to 
> which the responses are even more terse and less useful. I love a good 
> debate, and think that the Gnome Foundation is a leader in the free software 
> community, and its position will/could/can influence people. It is in this 
> spirit that I ask not only that this debate continue, but it continue in a 
> productive and useful manor.
>
> I am not saying this debate has reached the 'empty' or 'troll' level, far 
> from it, but I have always had a hard time sifting through the mix of PR, 
> omitted truths, and sometimes outright lies of this debate (on a larger 
> scale) and this discussion has proved to be very revealing of the truth of 
> OOXML.
>
> Cheers,
> Kevin Kubasik
>
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Richard Stallman
> Sent: Friday, July 20, 2007 9:43 AM
> To: Miguel de Icaza
> Cc: foundation-list@gnome.org
> Subject: Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents
>
> Instead of using an ad-hominem attack, you could point us why Larry
> Rosen is wrong and you are right, his credentials seem pretty solid to
> me:
>
> Larry Rosen persistently spreads misinformation about the GNU GPL and
> what it implies for linking with non-free software.  We cannot treat
> him as a reliable authority.  He has his own agenda.
>
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+ No matter how much you do, you never do enough -- unknown
+ Whatever you 

RE: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-20 Thread Bastian, Waldo
That's the case in Germany wrt trademarks. I very much doubt that it
applies to patents.

Cheers,
Waldo
-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Rui Miguel Silva
Seabra
Sent: Friday, July 20, 2007 12:22 PM
To: Kevin Kubasik
Cc: foundation-list@gnome.org; [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Miguel de Icaza
Subject: Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

Hi,

It is my non-lawyer point of view that the Microsoft OSP is absolutely
irrelevant and that in the soon to be EU law may actually be a complete
red herring, since it may soon be the case that you don't have to be the
owner of patents to make the authorites do the enforcement.
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-20 Thread Rui Miguel Silva Seabra
Hi,

It is my non-lawyer point of view that the Microsoft OSP is absolutely
irrelevant and that in the soon to be EU law may actually be a complete
red herring, since it may soon be the case that you don't have to be the
owner of patents to make the authorites do the enforcement.

Also, why do you say the format is open? Can you tell me how Word95 does
auto-space? Please don't tell me about a ruler to measure on-screen
spacement like the Microsoft expert did in the portuguese Technical
Commission.

Rui

On Fri, Jul 20, 2007 at 11:07:16AM -0400, Kevin Kubasik wrote:
> If I may, I have been following this thread quite close, as I don't know how 
> I personally feel about the OOXML standard yet. On one hand, the format is 
> open, and much easier to implement (to the point that most users will never 
> really notice compatibility issues) than the original binary document format. 
> On the other hand, the attempt seems a little half hearted, and as an Open 
> Software advocate, I can only trust Microsoft so much.
> 
> That being said, I think both of you are starting to degrade your arguments a 
> bit, as you both just keep asking the other to provide proof of points, to 
> which the responses are even more terse and less useful. I love a good 
> debate, and think that the Gnome Foundation is a leader in the free software 
> community, and its position will/could/can influence people. It is in this 
> spirit that I ask not only that this debate continue, but it continue in a 
> productive and useful manor.
> 
> I am not saying this debate has reached the 'empty' or 'troll' level, far 
> from it, but I have always had a hard time sifting through the mix of PR, 
> omitted truths, and sometimes outright lies of this debate (on a larger 
> scale) and this discussion has proved to be very revealing of the truth of 
> OOXML.
> 
> Cheers,
> Kevin Kubasik
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Richard 
> Stallman
> Sent: Friday, July 20, 2007 9:43 AM
> To: Miguel de Icaza
> Cc: foundation-list@gnome.org
> Subject: Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents
> 
> Instead of using an ad-hominem attack, you could point us why Larry
> Rosen is wrong and you are right, his credentials seem pretty solid to
> me:
> 
> Larry Rosen persistently spreads misinformation about the GNU GPL and
> what it implies for linking with non-free software.  We cannot treat
> him as a reliable authority.  He has his own agenda.
> 
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+ No matter how much you do, you never do enough -- unknown
+ Whatever you do will be insignificant,
| but it is very important that you do it -- Gandhi
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RE: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-20 Thread Kevin Kubasik
If I may, I have been following this thread quite close, as I don't know how I 
personally feel about the OOXML standard yet. On one hand, the format is open, 
and much easier to implement (to the point that most users will never really 
notice compatibility issues) than the original binary document format. On the 
other hand, the attempt seems a little half hearted, and as an Open Software 
advocate, I can only trust Microsoft so much.

That being said, I think both of you are starting to degrade your arguments a 
bit, as you both just keep asking the other to provide proof of points, to 
which the responses are even more terse and less useful. I love a good debate, 
and think that the Gnome Foundation is a leader in the free software community, 
and its position will/could/can influence people. It is in this spirit that I 
ask not only that this debate continue, but it continue in a productive and 
useful manor.

I am not saying this debate has reached the 'empty' or 'troll' level, far from 
it, but I have always had a hard time sifting through the mix of PR, omitted 
truths, and sometimes outright lies of this debate (on a larger scale) and this 
discussion has proved to be very revealing of the truth of OOXML.

Cheers,
Kevin Kubasik

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Richard Stallman
Sent: Friday, July 20, 2007 9:43 AM
To: Miguel de Icaza
Cc: foundation-list@gnome.org
Subject: Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

Instead of using an ad-hominem attack, you could point us why Larry
Rosen is wrong and you are right, his credentials seem pretty solid to
me:

Larry Rosen persistently spreads misinformation about the GNU GPL and
what it implies for linking with non-free software.  We cannot treat
him as a reliable authority.  He has his own agenda.

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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-20 Thread Richard Stallman
Instead of using an ad-hominem attack, you could point us why Larry
Rosen is wrong and you are right, his credentials seem pretty solid to
me:

Larry Rosen persistently spreads misinformation about the GNU GPL and
what it implies for linking with non-free software.  We cannot treat
him as a reliable authority.  He has his own agenda.

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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-19 Thread Richard Stallman
The analysis on that page is based on a different patent license than
the OSP for OOXML.

If it isn't about OOXML and isn't about the OSP, it seems doubly
irrelevant.

In regard to what he says this about the OSP:

“I see Microsoft’s introduction of the OSP as a good step by
Microsoft to further enable collaboration between software
vendors and the open source community. This OSP enables the open
source community to implement these standard specifications
without having to pay any royalties to Microsoft or sign a
license agreement. I'm pleased that this OSP is compatible with
free and open source licenses.”

Has he explained why hee does not agree with the stated criticisms of
the OSP?  From those reasons, we could see whether he has refuted
those criticisms or ignored them.
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-18 Thread Miguel de Icaza

> Interesting that you should say this.  Yesterday I read Eben Moglen's
> response to my questions about the OOXML patent issue.  He said
> Microsoft's OSP is worthless.

I have emailed Eben, hopefully he can share with me what he thinks is
worthless about the OSP and maybe we can request the terms to be
modified. 

> Rosen's statement is from November 2005, and reflects the pre-OSP
> promise, but this is discussed in the above url, and considered a
> non-starter which puts it at odds with Rosen's position.  
> 
> Rosen is talking about open source, not free software.  He said that
> Microsoft's old patent promise allows open source implementations.  I
> explained in http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/microsoft-new-monopoly.html
> why it did not allow free software implementations.

The analysis on that page is based on a different patent license than
the OSP for OOXML.   It is based on the patent license for XPS which is
a format used for output (it is similar in spirit to Postscript or PDF
as opposed to ODF).

This is probably where the confusion stems from.

In any case, I only knew about Larry Rosen's position on the original
OOXML license, but it turns out that the Microsoft page for the OSP
contains a quote from himself directly regarding the OSP, it
specifically talks about "free and open source licenses":

“I see Microsoft’s introduction of the OSP as a good step by
Microsoft to further enable collaboration between software
vendors and the open source community. This OSP enables the open
source community to implement these standard specifications
without having to pay any royalties to Microsoft or sign a
license agreement. I'm pleased that this OSP is compatible with
free and open source licenses.”

In addition to Larry Rosen's quote, there is one from Mark Webbink,
Deputy General Counsel at Red Hat:

"Red Hat believes that the text of the OSP gives sufficient
flexibility to implement the listed specifications in software
licensed under free and open source licenses. We commend
Microsoft’s efforts to reach out to representatives from the
open source community and solicit their feedback on this text,
and Microsoft's willingness to make modifications in response to
our comments."

He also explicitly mentions "free and open source licenses".   

> Maybe Rosen is right--as regards open source.  But that isn't
> relevant to free software.  The criteria are not the same.

Miguel.
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-18 Thread Richard Stallman
> OOXML is a sham as a free/open standard, due to dozens of flaws
> described in http://www.grokdoc.net/index.php/EOOXML_objections.

The problem is that the above url is far from being truthful.  You do
not have to go too far to find problems with it, starting with the
discussion that we were having on this forum regarding the Microsoft OSP
patent promise.   

Interesting that you should say this.  Yesterday I read Eben Moglen's
response to my questions about the OOXML patent issue.  He said
Microsoft's OSP is worthless.

If you present direct proof that the page is wrong on a certain point,
I will consider it with an open mind.  However, vague unsubstantiated
criticisms of the page, like the ones quoted above, do not provide a
reason to doubt what the page says.

Rosen's statement is from November 2005, and reflects the pre-OSP
promise, but this is discussed in the above url, and considered a
non-starter which puts it at odds with Rosen's position.  

Rosen is talking about open source, not free software.  He said that
Microsoft's old patent promise allows open source implementations.  I
explained in http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/microsoft-new-monopoly.html
why it did not allow free software implementations.

Maybe Rosen is right--as regards open source.  But that isn't
relevant to free software.  The criteria are not the same.


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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-18 Thread Andreas J. Guelzow

What does all of this have to do with the GNOME foundation?

Andreas


On Wed, 2007-18-07 at 01:37 -0400, Miguel de Icaza wrote:
> >  I would not go as far as saying
> > that OOXML is a sham just because ODF helps us advance our own FLOSS
> > agenda. 
> > 
> > Why not?  Surely there is nothing wrong with telling the truth to
> > support the free software cause.
> >
> > If OOXML were not a sham, it would be dishonest to call it one in
> > order to achieve our ends.  I would not suggest that, and I have not.
> > I suggested that we tell the truth about OOXML.
> > 
> > OOXML is a sham as a free/open standard, due to dozens of flaws
> > described in http://www.grokdoc.net/index.php/EOOXML_objections.
> 
> The problem is that the above url is far from being truthful.  You do
> not have to go too far to find problems with it, starting with the
> discussion that we were having on this forum regarding the Microsoft OSP
> patent promise.   
> 
> For one, the description on that page is at odds with the statements by
> Larry Rosen on the license (I included it at the end of this message).
> Rosen's statement is from November 2005, and reflects the pre-OSP
> promise, but this is discussed in the above url, and considered a
> non-starter which puts it at odds with Rosen's position.  
> 
> On technical grounds, the document sometimes is right on spot, sometimes
> it raises issues that would be good to have clarified, sometimes it goes
> down to nitpicking and sometimes it is wrong.   I have touched on some
> of those complaints myself in the past [1].
> 
> I have no problem opposing OOXML on truthful grounds, but there is an
> active disinformation campaign against OOXML and this is precisely what
> I oppose.   There is a continuous repetition of the same arguments, the
> selective quotation (I have been selectively quoted and out of context
> by Mr Weir and other folks in several occasions to advance this
> campaign). 
> 
> If the same standards that are being applied to OOXML were applied to
> ODF, ODF would have not become a standard.   
> 
> Repeating myself, I have no problem with the advocacy of ODF over OOXML
> for FLOSS software as well as our recommendation for governments, as
> long as we remain truthful.
> 
> The discussion between ODF and OOXML is about what is an open standard,
> and unlike free and open source software there is not a clear cut
> definition of what constitutes open.   There is no shame in promoting
> ODF on the grounds that this is the standard that is best supported by
> FLOSS software in my opinion.  
> 
> > What we should do, for the sake of our free software agenda, is make
> > an effort to inform the public and governments of this state of
> > affairs.
> 
> Sure.
> 
> Miguel.
> 
> Larry Rosen statement [2]
> 
> I was delighted to learn of Microsoft’s recent "Covenant
> Regarding Office 2003 XML Reference Schemas." This covenant goes
> beyond anything Microsoft has ever done before. It means that
> both open source and proprietary software can compete in
> implementations of these important XML schemas without the
> threat of patent litigation from Microsoft.
> 
> This covenant is at least as generous as the patent licenses for
> many other document formats and industry standards. It includes
> protection for Microsoft against patent lawsuits; this is just
> like the patent defense provisions in many open source licenses.
> And the scope of their patent covenant, even though it is
> limited to "conforming" software products, is sufficient to
> allow open source implementations that can read and write Office
> 2003 documents. Microsoft’s covenant is, to coin a phrase, as
> fair and balanced as other licenses or covenants we’ve accepted
> before. I am pleased to see Microsoft move their patent
> licensing strategy this far.
> 
> Microsoft has offered its specification for standardization by
> ECMA, an industry standards organization headquartered in
> Europe. It is important for open source companies to participate
> in this standardization effort, so that we can ensure that the
> specification for the standard is itself developed in an open
> way. If we do that, I’m confident that "conforming" software
> products will evolve to meet customer needs worldwide without
> Microsoft having to dictate the scope of that conformance.
> 
> The first reaction people will have is, "where’s the catch?" I
> don’t see anything we can’t live with. We can participate in
> crafting the standard in ECMA, we can read and write Office 2003
> files in open source applications, and we don’t have to pay
> royalties to Microsoft to do so. It’s a good start.
> 
> [1] http://tirania.org/blog/archive/2007/Jan-30.html
> [2] http://blogs.zdnet.

Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-18 Thread Rui Miguel Silva Seabra
On Wed, Jul 18, 2007 at 11:44:40AM -0400, Miguel de Icaza wrote:
> 
> > > The problem is that the above url is far from being truthful.  You do
> > > not have to go too far to find problems with it, starting with the
> > > discussion that we were having on this forum regarding the Microsoft OSP
> > > patent promise.   
> > 
> > I have issued with it, it is only for *required* parts which are
> > *described in detail* and *not merely referenced*.
> 
> As I already mentioned, those pieces are tiny (the metafile images),
> they are old, so any patents in there would expire and ODF depends on
> those as well.
> 
> > > For one, the description on that page is at odds with the statements by
> > > Larry Rosen on the license (I included it at the end of this message).
> > > Rosen's statement is from November 2005, and reflects the pre-OSP
> > > promise, but this is discussed in the above url, and considered a
> > > non-starter which puts it at odds with Rosen's position.  
> > 
> > You're parroting Microsoft propaganda.
> 
> Instead of using an ad-hominem attack, you could point us why Larry
> Rosen is wrong and you are right, his credentials seem pretty solid to
> me:

It's not an ad-hominem attack. It's almost word for word what Stephen
McSomething said in the Portuguese Technical Commission.

Same for the other parroting comment.

> Then produce the legal council that contradicts Rosen.

There are many such legal council opposite to Rosen's.

AFAICT there's not a single signed piece of paper from a group of
independent lawyers studying said promise for every country, so it's
quite an invalid assertion to think it is a valid promise :)

Same for most of all others. In the US you may have estoppel, but it's
not present in all laws.

Rui

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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-18 Thread Miguel de Icaza

> > The problem is that the above url is far from being truthful.  You do
> > not have to go too far to find problems with it, starting with the
> > discussion that we were having on this forum regarding the Microsoft OSP
> > patent promise.   
> 
> I have issued with it, it is only for *required* parts which are
> *described in detail* and *not merely referenced*.

As I already mentioned, those pieces are tiny (the metafile images),
they are old, so any patents in there would expire and ODF depends on
those as well.

> > For one, the description on that page is at odds with the statements by
> > Larry Rosen on the license (I included it at the end of this message).
> > Rosen's statement is from November 2005, and reflects the pre-OSP
> > promise, but this is discussed in the above url, and considered a
> > non-starter which puts it at odds with Rosen's position.  
> 
> You're parroting Microsoft propaganda.

Instead of using an ad-hominem attack, you could point us why Larry
Rosen is wrong and you are right, his credentials seem pretty solid to
me:

In addition to this law practice, Larry also served for many
years as general counsel and secretary of the non-profit Open
Source Initiative (OSI). He currently advises many open source
companies and non-profit open source projects including Apache
Software Foundation and the Python Software Foundation.  In
2005-2006 he was a Lecturer in Law at Stanford Law School.

[...]

Larry's book, Open Source Licensing: Software Freedom and
Intellectual Property Law, was published by Prentice Hall in
2004. 

Labeling inconvenient facts as propaganda is precisely the kind of
practice that I want to avoid.

> > Larry Rosen statement [2]
>  (snip)
> 
> It's been a long time since I *last* trusted Larry Rosen's words. This
> is just one more of his unthoughtful statements that led me to doubt
> such broad statements.

Then produce the legal council that contradicts Rosen.

Miguel.
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-18 Thread Rui Miguel Silva Seabra
On Wed, Jul 18, 2007 at 01:37:09AM -0400, Miguel de Icaza wrote:
> 
> >  I would not go as far as saying
> > that OOXML is a sham just because ODF helps us advance our own FLOSS
> > agenda. 
> > 
> > Why not?  Surely there is nothing wrong with telling the truth to
> > support the free software cause.
> >
> > If OOXML were not a sham, it would be dishonest to call it one in
> > order to achieve our ends.  I would not suggest that, and I have not.
> > I suggested that we tell the truth about OOXML.
> > 
> > OOXML is a sham as a free/open standard, due to dozens of flaws
> > described in http://www.grokdoc.net/index.php/EOOXML_objections.
> 
> The problem is that the above url is far from being truthful.  You do
> not have to go too far to find problems with it, starting with the
> discussion that we were having on this forum regarding the Microsoft OSP
> patent promise.   

I have issued with it, it is only for *required* parts which are
*described in detail* and *not merely referenced*.

Also, it is far from being as broad as SUN's offer, or even IBM's offer,
that while similar at first sight to Microsoft's OSP, it is far more far
reaching.

> For one, the description on that page is at odds with the statements by
> Larry Rosen on the license (I included it at the end of this message).
> Rosen's statement is from November 2005, and reflects the pre-OSP
> promise, but this is discussed in the above url, and considered a
> non-starter which puts it at odds with Rosen's position.  

You're parroting Microsoft propaganda.

> On technical grounds, the document sometimes is right on spot, sometimes
> it raises issues that would be good to have clarified, sometimes it goes
> down to nitpicking and sometimes it is wrong.   I have touched on some
> of those complaints myself in the past [1].
> 
> I have no problem opposing OOXML on truthful grounds, but there is an
> active disinformation campaign against OOXML and this is precisely what
> I oppose.   There is a continuous repetition of the same arguments, the
> selective quotation (I have been selectively quoted and out of context
> by Mr Weir and other folks in several occasions to advance this
> campaign). 
> 
> If the same standards that are being applied to OOXML were applied to
> ODF, ODF would have not become a standard.   

You're parroting Microsoft propaganda.

Dozens of entities participated in ODF's creation, and it became
something different from what older StarOffice supported. It changed to
accomodate needs from KOffice, for instance.

> Repeating myself, I have no problem with the advocacy of ODF over OOXML
> for FLOSS software as well as our recommendation for governments, as
> long as we remain truthful.
> 
> The discussion between ODF and OOXML is about what is an open standard,
> and unlike free and open source software there is not a clear cut
> definition of what constitutes open.

Not in Spain, some other countries have nice definitions too.

> Larry Rosen statement [2]
 (snip)

It's been a long time since I *last* trusted Larry Rosen's words. This
is just one more of his unthoughtful statements that led me to doubt
such broad statements.

Rui

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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-17 Thread Miguel de Icaza

>  I would not go as far as saying
> that OOXML is a sham just because ODF helps us advance our own FLOSS
> agenda. 
> 
> Why not?  Surely there is nothing wrong with telling the truth to
> support the free software cause.
>
> If OOXML were not a sham, it would be dishonest to call it one in
> order to achieve our ends.  I would not suggest that, and I have not.
> I suggested that we tell the truth about OOXML.
> 
> OOXML is a sham as a free/open standard, due to dozens of flaws
> described in http://www.grokdoc.net/index.php/EOOXML_objections.

The problem is that the above url is far from being truthful.  You do
not have to go too far to find problems with it, starting with the
discussion that we were having on this forum regarding the Microsoft OSP
patent promise.   

For one, the description on that page is at odds with the statements by
Larry Rosen on the license (I included it at the end of this message).
Rosen's statement is from November 2005, and reflects the pre-OSP
promise, but this is discussed in the above url, and considered a
non-starter which puts it at odds with Rosen's position.  

On technical grounds, the document sometimes is right on spot, sometimes
it raises issues that would be good to have clarified, sometimes it goes
down to nitpicking and sometimes it is wrong.   I have touched on some
of those complaints myself in the past [1].

I have no problem opposing OOXML on truthful grounds, but there is an
active disinformation campaign against OOXML and this is precisely what
I oppose.   There is a continuous repetition of the same arguments, the
selective quotation (I have been selectively quoted and out of context
by Mr Weir and other folks in several occasions to advance this
campaign). 

If the same standards that are being applied to OOXML were applied to
ODF, ODF would have not become a standard.   

Repeating myself, I have no problem with the advocacy of ODF over OOXML
for FLOSS software as well as our recommendation for governments, as
long as we remain truthful.

The discussion between ODF and OOXML is about what is an open standard,
and unlike free and open source software there is not a clear cut
definition of what constitutes open.   There is no shame in promoting
ODF on the grounds that this is the standard that is best supported by
FLOSS software in my opinion.  

> What we should do, for the sake of our free software agenda, is make
> an effort to inform the public and governments of this state of
> affairs.

Sure.

Miguel.

Larry Rosen statement [2]

I was delighted to learn of Microsoft’s recent "Covenant
Regarding Office 2003 XML Reference Schemas." This covenant goes
beyond anything Microsoft has ever done before. It means that
both open source and proprietary software can compete in
implementations of these important XML schemas without the
threat of patent litigation from Microsoft.

This covenant is at least as generous as the patent licenses for
many other document formats and industry standards. It includes
protection for Microsoft against patent lawsuits; this is just
like the patent defense provisions in many open source licenses.
And the scope of their patent covenant, even though it is
limited to "conforming" software products, is sufficient to
allow open source implementations that can read and write Office
2003 documents. Microsoft’s covenant is, to coin a phrase, as
fair and balanced as other licenses or covenants we’ve accepted
before. I am pleased to see Microsoft move their patent
licensing strategy this far.

Microsoft has offered its specification for standardization by
ECMA, an industry standards organization headquartered in
Europe. It is important for open source companies to participate
in this standardization effort, so that we can ensure that the
specification for the standard is itself developed in an open
way. If we do that, I’m confident that "conforming" software
products will evolve to meet customer needs worldwide without
Microsoft having to dictate the scope of that conformance.

The first reaction people will have is, "where’s the catch?" I
don’t see anything we can’t live with. We can participate in
crafting the standard in ECMA, we can read and write Office 2003
files in open source applications, and we don’t have to pay
royalties to Microsoft to do so. It’s a good start.

[1] http://tirania.org/blog/archive/2007/Jan-30.html
[2] http://blogs.zdnet.com/BTL/?p=2192
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-17 Thread Richard Stallman
Interest groups have used standards to club their opponents for many
years.  Its nothing new.

It is insulting because of the contemptuous attitude it shows.
Really that speaks about you, not about me.

 I would not go as far as saying
that OOXML is a sham just because ODF helps us advance our own FLOSS
agenda. 

Why not?  Surely there is nothing wrong with telling the truth to
support the free software cause.

If OOXML were not a sham, it would be dishonest to call it one in
order to achieve our ends.  I would not suggest that, and I have not.
I suggested that we tell the truth about OOXML.

OOXML is a sham as a free/open standard, due to dozens of flaws
described in http://www.grokdoc.net/index.php/EOOXML_objections.

What we should do, for the sake of our free software agenda, is make
an effort to inform the public and governments of this state of
affairs.


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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-17 Thread Miguel de Icaza

> OOXML is for the most part a much simpler version to process than the
> old file formats.
> 
> If you know of something else more complex than OOXML's 6000-page
> incomplete spec, does it matter?  Even supposing you are right, I
> don't see that it changes anything about OOXML.

The support for the underlying features of OOXML is already present in
the existing products.

> > Thus we remain with the conclusion that it is very important to 
> > campaign for ODF and reject OOXML as a "standard".
> 
> It seems to me that the we are trying to participate in the game of
> "club your opponent with the standard club".
> 
> Your insult is too vague to be checked, or refuted, but the reasons
> why this question of standardization is important are very specific.

Well, it was not meant to be an insult, am not sure how you arrived to
that conclusion.   But if you felt that way, you can rest assured it was
not my intention.

Interest groups have used standards to club their opponents for many
years.  Its nothing new.

> Governments around the world are interested in using an open standard
> format.  They have to decide whether to insist on a real open
> standard, such as ODF, or accept a sham open standard, OOXML.  If they
> choose the former, they are likely to move somewhat to OpenOffice.
> Otherwise they are likely to be stuck with Microsoft Office.

I guess we place different values on having a complete spec vs not
having one.  I rather have people use ODF (even with its incomplete
spec, and even with the "go read the source code to OpenOffice" is the
only answer to trick questions), but I would not go as far as saying
that OOXML is a sham just because ODF helps us advance our own FLOSS
agenda. 

Miguel.
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-16 Thread Liam R E Quin

On Sat, 2007-07-14 at 17:50 -0400, Miguel de Icaza wrote:

> If a long standard is part of an attack, we can use that for our own
> purposes.

In this case I suspect that the length of the standard is largely a
consequence of the format being an XML serialization of the existing
complex and wart-filled proprietary binary formats.  I haven't read
the specs to see how detailed and precise they are, though.  Neither
am I saying I think it's a good idea for anyone (except Microsoft) for
people to use XML in this way, as little more than a memory dump of
a proprietary format.

Of course, the length doesn't make the spec easy to implement -- did
Microsoft include any sort of test suite, and any clear conformance
statements?

Liam


-- 
Liam Quin - XML Activity Lead, W3C, http://www.w3.org/People/Quin/
Pictures from old books: http://fromoldbooks.org/
Ankh: irc.sorcery.net irc.gnome.org www.advogato.org
Travel pictures: http://www.holoweb.net/~liam/pictures/

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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-15 Thread Richard Stallman
OOXML is for the most part a much simpler version to process than the
old file formats.

If you know of something else more complex than OOXML's 6000-page
incomplete spec, does it matter?  Even supposing you are right, I
don't see that it changes anything about OOXML.

> Thus we remain with the conclusion that it is very important to 
> campaign for ODF and reject OOXML as a "standard".

It seems to me that the we are trying to participate in the game of
"club your opponent with the standard club".

Your insult is too vague to be checked, or refuted, but the reasons
why this question of standardization is important are very specific.
Governments around the world are interested in using an open standard
format.  They have to decide whether to insist on a real open
standard, such as ODF, or accept a sham open standard, OOXML.  If they
choose the former, they are likely to move somewhat to OpenOffice.
Otherwise they are likely to be stuck with Microsoft Office.
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-14 Thread Richard Stallman
 I'll try to forward you my
collection of arguments, counter-arguments and counter-counter-arguments
I'm preparing for the meeting next monday

A long article full of details is useful for your meeting; however, in
other contexts, a shorter article can be more persuasive.  A long list
of facts can make most people tune out.

The article I recall seeing was good because it made the point
very clear without a lot list of detailed reasons.


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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-14 Thread Alan Cox
> > ISO has policies on standards. OOXML fails to meet them on so many
> > grounds that any other vendor trying to play the games around OOXML would
> > have had their document thrown out already.
> 
> All I have seen it a lot of hot air.

All you wish to see clearly.

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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-14 Thread Miguel de Icaza

> > As I spend a lot of time in interop work, the more information that I
> > have on my hands the better.   
> > 
> > Software Jujitsu if you will.
> 
> I think you mean Aikido or Judo if you want to use your oppenents
> strength against them, although in your case perhaps "seppuku" was the
> phrase you wanted.

Well, Jujitsu seemed more appropriate from the Wikipedia page to what my
goal was:

Jujutsu [...] is a Japanese martial art whose central ethos is
to yield to the force provided by an opponent's attack in order
to apply counter techniques.

If a long standard is part of an attack, we can use that for our own
purposes.

Miguel.


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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-14 Thread Miguel de Icaza

> >   Our own lawyers consider that the Microsoft OSP sufficient.
> 
> Is that as a result of the patent deals between Novell and Microsoft
> however ?

No, its based entirely on the OSP terms on the web site:

www.microsoft.com/interop/osp/

> ISO has policies on standards. OOXML fails to meet them on so many
> grounds that any other vendor trying to play the games around OOXML would
> have had their document thrown out already.

All I have seen it a lot of hot air.

Miguel.
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-14 Thread Alan Cox
> As I spend a lot of time in interop work, the more information that I
> have on my hands the better.   
> 
> Software Jujitsu if you will.

I think you mean Aikido or Judo if you want to use your oppenents
strength against them, although in your case perhaps "seppuku" was the
phrase you wanted.

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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-14 Thread Alan Cox
>   * The validity of the statement that we can be stopped from
> implementing OOXML:   Has a lawyer weighted into whether the
> patent grants in the Microsoft OSP are not sufficient?   All I
> have seen so far are opinions from advocates, with no legal
> background.
> 
> Our own lawyers consider that the Microsoft OSP sufficient.

Is that as a result of the patent deals between Novell and Microsoft
however ?

> > Thus we remain with the conclusion that it is very important to 
> > campaign for ODF and reject OOXML as a "standard".
> 
> It seems to me that the we are trying to participate in the game of
> "club your opponent with the standard club".   

ISO has policies on standards. OOXML fails to meet them on so many
grounds that any other vendor trying to play the games around OOXML would
have had their document thrown out already.

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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-14 Thread Rui Miguel Silva Seabra
On Sat, Jul 14, 2007 at 03:06:45PM -0400, Miguel de Icaza wrote:
> > Fully irrelevant, since in one case it's mere workload, and in the other
> > case it's double the workload + restricted information + mathmatical and
> > date errors.
> 
> We need to implement support for the date issue if we want to be able to
> get folks to move to our office suite from MS Office anyways.   
> 
> As for the mathematical errors, those have been blown out of proportion:
> 
> http://blogs.msdn.com/brian_jones/archive/2007/07/12/spreadsheet-formula-bugs.aspx
>
> If you want to drown in a glass of water, go ahead, but they are minor
> issues as outlined on the post above.

Ah, but you are so informed... do you know a YES vote WITH COMMENTS has
no meaning of any kind of obligation at all? If it has to be corrected
it has to be voted NO WITH COMMENTS.
 
> > Unlike OOXML, CSS2 is fully royalty free, please compare apple with
> > apples, instead of apples with oranges.
> 
> The OSP is also royalty free, where did it say its not?   Do you have
> formal legal advise that the OSP is not enough, or is this a conjecture
> from the blogosphere?

Well, according to the OSP, the OSP does NOT cover the full breadth of
OOXML specification.

Do you consider http://www.microsoft.com/interop/osp/default.mspx the
blogosphere, or is that just a negative remark towards all bloggers,
including you?

> > > > True standards can't rely on hidden information (with special agreements
> > > > that need to be signed with Microsoft for certain parts of OOXML,
> > > > as has been found in a document Microsoft was forced to disclose in 
> > > > Spain).
> > > 
> > > Which information is this?There have been accusations made about
> > > this hidden information, but they have turned out to be bogus.
> > 
> > Really?
> > 
> > What patents are involved? Can you list them for us since you seem to
> > know? How does Microsoft's attitude towards patents compare with
> > http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/office/ipr.php ?
> 
> We are not talking about Microsoft general attitudes, we are talking
> about the specifics of this standard, and this standard is explicitly
> listed in the Microsoft Open Specification Promise and has very precise
> terms.   

Well, Microsoft's attitude has been to gear up in order to use their
patent arsenal. Right now, there'se that Promise which has precise but
lacking terms.

> > MS Word 2000 Table Style Rules, can you point them out?
> 
> I do not, but it is flagged on the standard as deprecated.   You could
> bring this up at the ISO meeting if you are really concerned about it.

Oh, that's just *one* element of many which alone are a reason for NO
WITH COMMENTS, since YES WITH COMMENTS is meaningless. And I'll be sure
to table it at my countries ISO meeting.

> > > The closest I have heard of were the OLE tags for embedding OLE objects,
> > > and those are present in ODF as well.
> > 
> > Funny to see you campaining for Microsoft's fake-standard, or are you
> > "Miguel de Icaza" the slashdot troll? It's always hard to tell when you
> > don't digitally sign messages...
> > 
> > So I keep wondering.
> 
> I would like to stick to the issues and stay away from ad-hominen
> attacks.

I didn't attack you, only that idiot troll who claims to be you. Unless
this is not really you, I can't tell... why take it so personally?
Because I called it fake-standard?

Rui

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Wibble.
Today is Setting Orange, the 49th day of Confusion in the YOLD 3173
+ No matter how much you do, you never do enough -- unknown
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| but it is very important that you do it -- Gandhi
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-14 Thread Miguel de Icaza

> > Meanwhile, if it is hard for Microsoft to fully implement a 600 page
> > spec, that just reinforces the point that it is hard for us to
> > implement a 6000 page spec.
> 
> And this has been the Microsoft plan for "standards" for many years. In
> fact their own leaked memos say exactly this. Miguel - you might want to
> look harder at who you trust some day. The decommoditization of protocols
> and attack by complexity of standards stuff is even in the original
> Halloween document leaks

As I spend a lot of time in interop work, the more information that I
have on my hands the better.   

Software Jujitsu if you will.

Miguel.
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-14 Thread Miguel de Icaza

> Fully irrelevant, since in one case it's mere workload, and in the other
> case it's double the workload + restricted information + mathmatical and
> date errors.

We need to implement support for the date issue if we want to be able to
get folks to move to our office suite from MS Office anyways.   

As for the mathematical errors, those have been blown out of proportion:

http://blogs.msdn.com/brian_jones/archive/2007/07/12/spreadsheet-formula-bugs.aspx

If you want to drown in a glass of water, go ahead, but they are minor
issues as outlined on the post above.

> Unlike OOXML, CSS2 is fully royalty free, please compare apple with
> apples, instead of apples with oranges.

The OSP is also royalty free, where did it say its not?   Do you have
formal legal advise that the OSP is not enough, or is this a conjecture
from the blogosphere?

> > > True standards can't rely on hidden information (with special agreements
> > > that need to be signed with Microsoft for certain parts of OOXML,
> > > as has been found in a document Microsoft was forced to disclose in 
> > > Spain).
> > 
> > Which information is this?There have been accusations made about
> > this hidden information, but they have turned out to be bogus.
> 
> Really?
> 
> What patents are involved? Can you list them for us since you seem to
> know? How does Microsoft's attitude towards patents compare with
> http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/office/ipr.php ?

We are not talking about Microsoft general attitudes, we are talking
about the specifics of this standard, and this standard is explicitly
listed in the Microsoft Open Specification Promise and has very precise
terms.   

> MS Word 2000 Table Style Rules, can you point them out?

I do not, but it is flagged on the standard as deprecated.   You could
bring this up at the ISO meeting if you are really concerned about it.

> > The closest I have heard of were the OLE tags for embedding OLE objects,
> > and those are present in ODF as well.
> 
> Funny to see you campaining for Microsoft's fake-standard, or are you
> "Miguel de Icaza" the slashdot troll? It's always hard to tell when you
> don't digitally sign messages...
> 
> So I keep wondering.

I would like to stick to the issues and stay away from ad-hominen
attacks.

Miguel.
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-14 Thread Miguel de Icaza

> Meanwhile, if it is hard for Microsoft to fully implement a 600 page
> spec, that just reinforces the point that it is hard for us to
> implement a 6000 page spec.

There are a few issues here:

* Microsoft not implementing support for ODF in their products
  is probably a strategic choice on their part, more than a
  technical limitation;   That being said:

* Full support for ODF can not be implemented based on the
  600 pages published.   The only way Microsoft can implement
  ODF support is by looking at the OpenOffice source code, and
  from what we know about Microsoft policies (right or wrong)
  their employees are barred from looking at code under
  certain licenses (GPL being one of them, not sure if the other
  licenses that OOo is released under is OK for them).

OOXML is for the most part a much simpler version to process than the
old file formats.   Although the XML has been significantly cleaned up,
it remains for the most part a representation of the data that we
already have support for (in the form of XLS, DOC and PPT support).

> This is no reason we shouldn't _try_ to implement OOXML.  As long as
> we are not forcibly stopped, we may as well try to implement
> everything that users want.  But we must also campaign against OOXML's
> adoption, because it may be impossible to implement adequately,
> and we might be forcibly stopped.

I would agree with your position if the two issues you mention were
real, but I have my reservations:

* The validity of the statement that we can be stopped from
  implementing OOXML:   Has a lawyer weighted into whether the
  patent grants in the Microsoft OSP are not sufficient?   All I
  have seen so far are opinions from advocates, with no legal
  background.

  Our own lawyers consider that the Microsoft OSP sufficient.

* In my opinion ---and the opinion of our own team working on 
  adding support for OOXML to OOo--- the spec is implementable.

  It might not be perfect up to the last bit, but it will be
  within the "very acceptable" range (Same can be said about
  pretty much every single one of the implementations that we
  have: from TCP/IP to NFS, to HTML, to USB support, to anything
  else).

> Thus we remain with the conclusion that it is very important to 
> campaign for ODF and reject OOXML as a "standard".

It seems to me that the we are trying to participate in the game of
"club your opponent with the standard club".I do not know if it is a
good tactic or not, but much of the campaign against OOXML has been
based on the very same tactics that people accuse Microsoft of using:
planting fear and doubt.   Maybe the ends justify the means, but I do
not feel comfortable with it.

Miguel.
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-14 Thread Alan Cox
> Meanwhile, if it is hard for Microsoft to fully implement a 600 page
> spec, that just reinforces the point that it is hard for us to
> implement a 6000 page spec.

And this has been the Microsoft plan for "standards" for many years. In
fact their own leaked memos say exactly this. Miguel - you might want to
look harder at who you trust some day. The decommoditization of protocols
and attack by complexity of standards stuff is even in the original
Halloween document leaks
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-14 Thread Hubert Figuiere

> This is no reason we shouldn't _try_ to implement OOXML.  As long as
> we are not forcibly stopped, we may as well try to implement
> everything that users want.  

This work is currently being done jointly with Sun and Novell in
OpenOffice.org. It is developed openly in OpenOffice.org CVS and is
license the same way as the rest of the office suite (ie it is free
software).

For those who want to scream conspiracy theories, I'm one of the
developers for Novell and I don't have access to any "confidential" bit
of the specification. This means that whatever hole exists (and there
are) we have to assemble the pieces together on our own.

Hub
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-14 Thread Richard Stallman
> Here in Portugal, in the OOXML fake-standard debate, the position of
> Free Softwar activists has been that it's impossible to fully implement,
> or might even be downright illegal to do it independently, closed formats.

Well, neither OOXML nor ODF have been fully implemented by third party
implementations beyond the products they originated with.   

If that is true, it is a red herring.

Suppose that ODF is never implemented fully by anything except
OpenOffice.  Is that a problem for us?  Not at all, because OpenOffice
is free software.  By contrast, if OOXML is never implemented fully
by anything except Microsoft Office, that could be a big problem for us,
since Microsoft Office is not free software.

The same conclusion applies if we replace "fully" with "adequately".

Meanwhile, if it is hard for Microsoft to fully implement a 600 page
spec, that just reinforces the point that it is hard for us to
implement a 6000 page spec.

This is no reason we shouldn't _try_ to implement OOXML.  As long as
we are not forcibly stopped, we may as well try to implement
everything that users want.  But we must also campaign against OOXML's
adoption, because it may be impossible to implement adequately,
and we might be forcibly stopped.

Thus we remain with the conclusion that it is very important to 
campaign for ODF and reject OOXML as a "standard".
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-13 Thread Rui Miguel Silva Seabra
On Fri, Jul 13, 2007 at 07:09:29PM -0400, Richard Stallman wrote:
> Here in Portugal, in the OOXML fake-standard debate, the position of
> Free Softwar activists has been that it's impossible to fully implement,
> 
> Yes.  The spec has 6000 pages, and that isn't even the complete spec,
> since it refers to other Microsoft specs which it has not given
> permission to implement.
> 
> Early this year I saw a great short article explaining why it was not
> feasible for anyone but Microsoft to implement this spec.  But I did
> not save the reference.  Does anyone have it?

That reference you mention in particular I don't know, but there are many
references to parts that can't be coded. I'll try to forward you my
collection of arguments, counter-arguments and counter-counter-arguments
I'm preparing for the meeting next monday at the Portuguese national
body on standardization (which, BTW, is presided by Microsof *chuckle*).

Rui

-- 
Or is it?
Today is Setting Orange, the 49th day of Confusion in the YOLD 3173
+ No matter how much you do, you never do enough -- unknown
+ Whatever you do will be insignificant,
| but it is very important that you do it -- Gandhi
+ So let's do it...?
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-13 Thread Richard Stallman
Does that wiki page roughly match your professional legal advice ? (or
even experience ?).

I haven't got any legal advice about this question yet.  Have you?

Anyhow - I am interested at your interest in the Open-Standards debate.
As a tactic, I have noticed that ODF (or just Open Standards) are
increasingly promoted at the expense of software freedom - which is a
travesty.

You are right that open standards cannot substitute for free software,
but that's a different issue.

This leads to extraordinary scenarios - where people who you
might have hoped were Free software advocates start actively promoting
all manner of proprietary 'plugins' (etc.) even for proprietary Office
suites - simply because they are "ODF" ;-)

When they do this, we should argue against it.  However, that doesn't
mean the ODF battle is unimportant for us.  Practically speaking,
OOXML puts lots of pressure on people to keep using Microsoft Office,
and therefore to keep using Windows (or MacOS which is no better).
ODF allows encourages them to move to Open Office, which is free
software.

For the reasons you mentioned, we cannot simply endorse what those ODF
advocates say.  But we should work for the cause they are working for.

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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-13 Thread Richard Stallman
Here in Portugal, in the OOXML fake-standard debate, the position of
Free Softwar activists has been that it's impossible to fully implement,

Yes.  The spec has 6000 pages, and that isn't even the complete spec,
since it refers to other Microsoft specs which it has not given
permission to implement.

Early this year I saw a great short article explaining why it was not
feasible for anyone but Microsoft to implement this spec.  But I did
not save the reference.  Does anyone have it?
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-13 Thread Rui Miguel Silva Seabra
On Fri, Jul 13, 2007 at 04:47:23PM -0400, Miguel de Icaza wrote:
> > Here in Portugal, in the OOXML fake-standard debate, the position of
> > Free Softwar activists has been that it's impossible to fully implement,
> > or might even be downright illegal to do it independently, closed formats.
> 
> Well, neither OOXML nor ODF have been fully implemented by third party
> implementations beyond the products they originated with.   

Fully irrelevant, since in one case it's mere workload, and in the other
case it's double the workload + restricted information + mathmatical and
date errors.

> But there is a case of being "good enough", very much in the same way
> that say that the Linux kernel was a good enough implementation of the
> Unix API that it allowed Unix apps to be ran with that kernel.
> 
> Another example is CSS2: there are no browser that can claim 100% CSS
> compatibility or with any other combination of Web standards, it is not
> the end of the world if you do not pass the Acid test for CSS.   It
> would be nice, but it is not mandatory to get the job done.

Unlike OOXML, CSS2 is fully royalty free, please compare apple with
apples, instead of apples with oranges.

> > True standards can't rely on hidden information (with special agreements
> > that need to be signed with Microsoft for certain parts of OOXML,
> > as has been found in a document Microsoft was forced to disclose in Spain).
> 
> Which information is this?There have been accusations made about
> this hidden information, but they have turned out to be bogus.

Really?

What patents are involved? Can you list them for us since you seem to
know? How does Microsoft's attitude towards patents compare with
http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/office/ipr.php ?

MS Word 2000 Table Style Rules, can you point them out?

> The closest I have heard of were the OLE tags for embedding OLE objects,
> and those are present in ODF as well.

Funny to see you campaining for Microsoft's fake-standard, or are you
"Miguel de Icaza" the slashdot troll? It's always hard to tell when you
don't digitally sign messages...

So I keep wondering.

Rui

-- 
Hail Eris!
Today is Prickle-Prickle, the 48th day of Confusion in the YOLD 3173
+ No matter how much you do, you never do enough -- unknown
+ Whatever you do will be insignificant,
| but it is very important that you do it -- Gandhi
+ So let's do it...?
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-13 Thread Miguel de Icaza

> > True standards can't rely on hidden information (with special agreements
> > that need to be signed with Microsoft for certain parts of OOXML,
> > as has been found in a document Microsoft was forced to disclose in Spain).
> 
> Which information is this?There have been accusations made about
> this hidden information, but they have turned out to be bogus.
> 
> The closest I have heard of were the OLE tags for embedding OLE objects,
> and those are present in ODF as well.

Update: and also Windows Metafiles, which are not mandatory, they are
used to embed existing images.   

Luckily Windows Metafiles are documented, and there are multiple
implementations of them available.

So it is hardly hidden information.

Miguel
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-13 Thread Miguel de Icaza

> Here in Portugal, in the OOXML fake-standard debate, the position of
> Free Softwar activists has been that it's impossible to fully implement,
> or might even be downright illegal to do it independently, closed formats.

Well, neither OOXML nor ODF have been fully implemented by third party
implementations beyond the products they originated with.   

But there is a case of being "good enough", very much in the same way
that say that the Linux kernel was a good enough implementation of the
Unix API that it allowed Unix apps to be ran with that kernel.

Another example is CSS2: there are no browser that can claim 100% CSS
compatibility or with any other combination of Web standards, it is not
the end of the world if you do not pass the Acid test for CSS.   It
would be nice, but it is not mandatory to get the job done.

> True standards can't rely on hidden information (with special agreements
> that need to be signed with Microsoft for certain parts of OOXML,
> as has been found in a document Microsoft was forced to disclose in Spain).

Which information is this?There have been accusations made about
this hidden information, but they have turned out to be bogus.

The closest I have heard of were the OLE tags for embedding OLE objects,
and those are present in ODF as well.

Miguel.
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-13 Thread Rui Miguel Silva Seabra
Hi Michael,

On Fri, Jul 13, 2007 at 11:03:31AM +0100, Michael Meeks wrote:
>   AFAICS - Standards may be open or closed, but Free software will
> eventually support them all.

I think this is naïve since even though they may be eventually
supported, they might not be used at all in business due to software
patents (example: Red Hat and Red Hat derivatives like Fedora do not
support MP3 and other interesting things that are otherwise very well
supported but quite problematic in the US and other countries RH
operates)

> From my (no doubt highly
> not-thought-through) viewpoint: Open Standards, is just a game that big
> companies play so their proprietary software can compete & with which
> they bludgeon each other in public. It also seems to be a game that
> Microsoft knows how to play.

Here in Portugal, in the OOXML fake-standard debate, the position of
Free Softwar activists has been that it's impossible to fully implement,
or might even be downright illegal to do it independently, closed formats.
True standards can't rely on hidden information (with special agreements
that need to be signed with Microsoft for certain parts of OOXML,
as has been found in a document Microsoft was forced to disclose in Spain).

If you want Free Software to be usable by business (big and small
alike), then you can't have legally dubious portions, or you risk losing
it all big time.

Rui

-- 
Hail Eris, Hack Linux!
Today is Prickle-Prickle, the 48th day of Confusion in the YOLD 3173
+ No matter how much you do, you never do enough -- unknown
+ Whatever you do will be insignificant,
| but it is very important that you do it -- Gandhi
+ So let's do it...?
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Re: Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-13 Thread Michael Meeks
Hi Richard,

I was interested by your mail:

On Sat, 2007-07-07 at 16:48 -0400, Richard Stallman wrote:
> The 2006 Microsoft patent policy does not eliminate the patent
> obstacles to implementing OOXML. See
> http://www.grokdoc.net/index.php/EOOXML_objections#Patent_rights_to_implement_the_Ecma_376_specification_have_not_been_granted
> (and the following questions too).

Does that wiki page roughly match your professional legal advice ? (or
even experience ?). I would (personally) not rely exclusively on such a
clearly biased analysis :-) Also, some of the criticisms appear (to my
untutored mind) also to apply to Sun's similar covenant:

http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/office/ipr.php

which (personally) I tend to view in good faith, not as some perfidious
plot to destroy the free world.

Anyhow - I am interested at your interest in the Open-Standards debate.
As a tactic, I have noticed that ODF (or just Open Standards) are
increasingly promoted at the expense of software freedom - which is a
travesty. This leads to extraordinary scenarios - where people who you
might have hoped were Free software advocates start actively promoting
all manner of proprietary 'plugins' (etc.) even for proprietary Office
suites - simply because they are "ODF" ;-) I see OO.o representatives
speaking at conferences, presenting from & praising OS/X and talking
extensively about ODF, occasionally OO.o features and seldom about Free
Software: a tragedy. Free Software necessarily implies an Open Standard
[ we have the source after all ! ].

AFAICS - Standards may be open or closed, but Free software will
eventually support them all. From my (no doubt highly
not-thought-through) viewpoint: Open Standards, is just a game that big
companies play so their proprietary software can compete & with which
they bludgeon each other in public. It also seems to be a game that
Microsoft knows how to play.

HTH,

Michael.

-- 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]  <><, Pseudo Engineer, itinerant idiot


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Regarding OOXML and Microsoft patents

2007-07-07 Thread Richard Stallman
The 2006 Microsoft patent policy does not eliminate the patent
obstacles to implementing OOXML.

See
http://www.grokdoc.net/index.php/EOOXML_objections#Patent_rights_to_implement_the_Ecma_376_specification_have_not_been_granted
(and the following questions too).

That page also presents other reasons why it will be hard for anyone
other than Microsoft to implement OOXML.
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