Re: Max DMA size

2000-07-07 Thread Matthew Jacob

   Hmm. My knowledge may be a bit dated in this matter, but as I recall the
 8237 DMA controller standard on PCs only supports DMA requests up to 128k (and
 then only on the upper 4 DMA channels). The low 4 DMA channels were
 byte-granular and could only transfer 64k. Am I correct in assuming from this
 discussion that the state of affairs is somewhat different nowadays?

Uh, yeah. Standard PCI h/w usually has 32 bit dma engines, and a lot have 64
bit.




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Re: Max DMA size

2000-07-07 Thread Kelly Yancey

On Thu, 6 Jul 2000, Matthew Jacob wrote:

 Uh, yeah. Standard PCI h/w usually has 32 bit dma engines, and a lot have 64
 bit.
 

  Neat, I'll have to go read my books on PCI now. :)

  Kelly

--
Kelly Yancey  -  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  -  Belmont, CA
System Administrator, eGroups.com  http://www.egroups.com/
Maintainer, BSD Driver Database   http://www.posi.net/freebsd/drivers/
Coordinator, Team FreeBSDhttp://www.posi.net/freebsd/Team-FreeBSD/



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Re: bridging

2000-07-07 Thread Robert Watson

On Thu, 6 Jul 2000, Nick Rogness wrote:

 On Thu, 6 Jul 2000, Sean Lutner wrote:
 
  
  Bridges create a broadcast zone. broadcast packets will cross the bridge
  unobstructed.
 
   OK.  So do bridged interfaces fall within the same collision
   domain?... or are they just members of the same broadcast domain?

FreeBSD bridging support places nodes in the same broadcast domain, but
different collision domains.  As such, you may see reordering of packets
between segments, and packets may be lost transitting between segments. 
FreeBSD's bridging support is not 802.1d-compliant for a variety of
reasons, and does not support spanning tree.  That said, it is adequate
for many uses, including our packet filtering support, which is very
useful indeed :-).  That said, we might do well to look at the OpenBSD
bridging code and see if we can merge the behaviors -- they have some
spiffy features (which I heard about at USENIX), including MAC-address
based filtering, and some sort of VPN bridged technique (which sounds very
useful). 

  Robert N M Watson 

[EMAIL PROTECTED]  http://www.watson.org/~robert/
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TIS Labs at Network Associates, Safeport Network Services



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NATD-Bug???

2000-07-07 Thread Frederik Meerwaldt

Hi all,

I've configured my Server as a router, so when I'm online, I automatically
start natd, to let my other computers use my server as a gateway. But thw
problem is, that NATD dies after about 10 Minutes. The process is still
there, but I can't route anymore. After flushing all rules and starting
Natd again, it works. I route ed0 -- isp0.

Is this a known problem? Any workarounds??

Thanks,
Freddy



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Code Pal VMS

2000-07-07 Thread lgrajales

 
 What is a Code Pal for VMS?
 thnxs.
 



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Re: Code Pal VMS

2000-07-07 Thread Andrew Reiter


I believe we've all hit a real low aftrer this.

On Fri, 7 Jul 2000, lgrajales wrote:

| 
| What is a Code Pal for VMS?
| thnxs.
| 
|
|
|
|__
|Do You Yahoo!?
|Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger.
|http://im.yahoo.com
|
|
|To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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|

-
Andrew Reiter[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Computer Security Engineer 



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Re: bridging

2000-07-07 Thread Narvi



On Thu, 6 Jul 2000, Nick Rogness wrote:

 On Thu, 6 Jul 2000, Sean Lutner wrote:
 
  
  Bridges create a broadcast zone. broadcast packets will cross the bridge
  unobstructed.
 
   OK.  So do bridged interfaces fall within the same collision
   domain?... or are they just members of the same broadcast domain?
 

They can't be in the same collison domain - you'll realise it if you
think about it for a second.

 
 Nick Rogness
 - Speak softly and carry a Gigabit switch.
 



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Re: stray interrupts in 4.0

2000-07-07 Thread Adam

On Thu, 6 Jul 2000, Dennis wrote:

  We're seeing lots of "stray" interrupts in 4.0 while running 3.4 on the
  same hardware reports nothing. The interrupt its complaining about is
IRQ7
  even though parallel port is disabled and no other device. It happens on
  more than 1 MB.
[snip]


Generally this message indicates that you have hardware in the system 
that is not signalling interrupts correctly.

great, so intel doesnt know how to make MBs with their own parts...so how
can the message be turned off. Its using more resources printing the
message thsn the "stray interrupts" themselves. 

DB

If you *have* an lpt controller and dont need the IRQ you could turn it on
and enable the lpt driver in the kernel, that usually seems to take care
of it on systems I had this message on.  For this reason I usually leave
lpt stuff enabled on systems even I'm unlikely to need the parallel port..
The other obvious alternative is to grep for it in the source and comment
the printf. 



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Re: bridging

2000-07-07 Thread Louis A. Mamakos

They can't be in the same collision domain -- the only way to do that
is to have an Ethernet repeater which repeats bit by bit fron one 
segment to another, and propagating a collision on one segment as a
jam on another.

On a FreeBSD box, where you interfaces to ethernet segments are NIC
cards, you can't get your hands on the ethernet frame until the 
NIC has received it completely.  Thus, you don't have to opportunity
to act as a repeater (not that you'd want to anyway) to have a
single collision domain.

louie

 On Fri, 7 Jul 2000, Narvi wrote:
 
   On Thu, 6 Jul 2000, Sean Lutner wrote:
   

Bridges create a broadcast zone. broadcast packets will cross the bridge
unobstructed.
   
 OK.  So do bridged interfaces fall within the same collision
 domain?... or are they just members of the same broadcast domain?
   
  
  They can't be in the same collison domain - you'll realise it if you
  think about it for a second.
 
   It is possible to span 2 collison domains across 1 VLAN...so 
   yes they could be, if it were possible with FreeBSD (?IS it?) to
   put two ethernet cards in this setup:
 
   FreeBSD
 int1  int2
   /\
  /  \
 /\
   switch1 switch2 
 
   If int1 and int2 were part of the same collision domain, then
   switch1 and switch2 would also be part of the same collosion
   domain and visa versa.  This would be pretty cool to see happen,
   essentially making a VLAN switch (with Layer 3 capabilities).
 
 
 Nick Rogness
 - Speak softly and carry a Gigabit switch.
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Re: bridging

2000-07-07 Thread Nick Rogness

On Fri, 7 Jul 2000, Louis A. Mamakos wrote:

 They can't be in the same collision domain -- the only way to do that
 is to have an Ethernet repeater which repeats bit by bit fron one 
 segment to another, and propagating a collision on one segment as a
 jam on another.

 On a FreeBSD box, where you interfaces to ethernet segments are NIC
 cards, you can't get your hands on the ethernet frame until the 
 NIC has received it completely.  Thus, you don't have to opportunity
 to act as a repeater (not that you'd want to anyway) to have a
 single collision domain.

You know, you are right...never thought it
through completely before I sent my reply.  Sorry
everyone for the wasted bandwidth.

Have 1 more question (has to do with this bridging deal):

Anyone working on load-sharing/load-balancing or clustering
network solution with FreeBSD?


Nick Rogness
- Speak softly and carry a Gigabit switch.





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Re: bridging

2000-07-07 Thread Nick Rogness

On Fri, 7 Jul 2000, Narvi wrote:

  On Thu, 6 Jul 2000, Sean Lutner wrote:
  
   
   Bridges create a broadcast zone. broadcast packets will cross the bridge
   unobstructed.
  
  OK.  So do bridged interfaces fall within the same collision
  domain?... or are they just members of the same broadcast domain?
  
 
 They can't be in the same collison domain - you'll realise it if you
 think about it for a second.

It is possible to span 2 collison domains across 1 VLAN...so 
yes they could be, if it were possible with FreeBSD (?IS it?) to
put two ethernet cards in this setup:

FreeBSD
  int1  int2
/\
   /  \
  /\
switch1 switch2 

If int1 and int2 were part of the same collision domain, then
switch1 and switch2 would also be part of the same collosion
domain and visa versa.  This would be pretty cool to see happen,
essentially making a VLAN switch (with Layer 3 capabilities).


Nick Rogness
- Speak softly and carry a Gigabit switch.






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Re: driver

2000-07-07 Thread Doug White

On Fri, 7 Jul 2000, Sergio Faustino wrote:

 To make the QuickCam (grayscale) work with Windows NT machines you
 must install an NT driver. I'd like to know as to get this driver.

Ask in a NT forum, then.

Doug White|  FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
[EMAIL PROTECTED] |  www.FreeBSD.org



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Re: Code Pal VMS

2000-07-07 Thread Brian O'Shea

Wait a minute guys, this might be a valid (although not very
clearly stated) FreeBSD question.  After a little digging around,
it looks like PALcode is firmware on the DEC Alpha (for which
there are versions of VMS, as well as FreeBSD).

To the original poster: search for information about the FreeBSD
port to the Alpha architecture at http://www.freebsd.org/ .
Failing that, post your question to the freebsd-alpha mailing list
with a few more details about the context of your question.

Good luck,
-brian

On Fri, Jul 07, 2000 at 08:51:22PM +0200, Narvi wrote:
 
 No. A real low would be 'what does Visual C++ do or Where do I get cracks 
 for Visual Basic'.
 
 And damn it, dare anybody not head over to -chat with this thread! 
 
 On Fri, 7 Jul 2000, Andrew Reiter wrote:
 
  
  I believe we've all hit a real low aftrer this.
  
  On Fri, 7 Jul 2000, lgrajales wrote:
  
  | 
  | What is a Code Pal for VMS?
  | thnxs.
  | 
 
 [snip - sigs]
 
 
 
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Module parameters?

2000-07-07 Thread Gary T. Corcoran

Mike,

A couple of months ago we spoke about my needing the ability
to set module parameters during a kldload, and you indicated
that you would be working on them for FreeBSD 4.1.

I've since progressed my DSL driver to the point where it works
in all the modes I need (same as the Linux driver), but I have
to recompile my driver to change any options.  Therefore, I
haven't done any further work on it, and I have been unable to
make it available to anyone else for beta testing (since everyone
needs to change options for their particular installation)...

I was wondering if you (or anyone on this list) has had time
to add module parameters to kldload?  (and before anyone suggests
it, sorry, but I am barely able to squeeze out enough time to
even work on this unofficial driver, I can't work on kldload)

Thanks,
Gary
-- 
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Lucent Microelectronics - Client Access Broadband Systems
   Communications Protocol  Driver Development Group
   "We make the drivers that make communications work"
  Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: Learning

2000-07-07 Thread Wes Peters

Commissionnaires wrote:
 
 I am interested in learning about the freebsd operating system, I dont have
 very much exerience yet but I am motivated to learn. I have poked around
 other OS but have found them unappealing to my interest, I like the concept
 of free source systems like linux and have played with SUSE a little but
 found the limited availability of learning materials in english a
 hinderance. I have downloaded and printed the manual as of page 34 where I
 came upon your invitation I decided to reach out and touch someone. I woud
 like some quick advice as to what version I should install via ftp to begin
 my learning, and what would be the best path to follow. I am particularily
 interested in learning to program in an acceptable language and want to
 concentrate on network protocols and reliable secure communications, as well
 as network security and firewalls.
 
 Thank you for any advice that you can offer.

My best advice for a complete novice would be to buy the book "The Complete
FreeBSD", by Greg Lehey, install the version of FreeBSD on the CD-ROM found
inside the book, and use the book as a guide to configuring FreeBSD for 
whatever you need.  Once you've gotten that far, then come back and ask 
questions in the freebsd-hackers mailing list, you'll be ready for us by
then.  

In the meantime, direct questions about how to configure various parts of
FreeBSD to the freebsd-questions mailing list, you're much more likely to
find willing helpful people there.  It's our "support line."

Best of luck, and let us know how you do.  Better yet, once you've got
FreeBSD running to your satisfaction, write an article about it for a
magazine, a web site, or your local newspaper and tell us about it.  ;^)

-- 
"Where am I, and what am I doing in this handbasket?"

Wes Peters Softweyr LLC
[EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://softweyr.com/


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OpenSSH 2.X problem with escape chars?

2000-07-07 Thread Steve Ames


Hey... just noticed something odd. I just upgrading one of my FBSD boxes
to the latest -STABLE and modified /etc/ssh/sshd_config to use version
2 then 1 (Protocol 2,1). After doing this when I connect to that server
the escape sequences (~^Z and friends (as per 'man 1 ssh')) no longer
work. If I connect version 1 they do. If I connect version 2 they don't.

Any thoughts? The client I'm connecting from is a 5.0-CURRENT (7/6/00)
system.

-Steve


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Re: Learning

2000-07-07 Thread Sergey Babkin

Wes Peters wrote:
 
 Commissionnaires wrote:
 
  I am interested in learning about the freebsd operating system, I dont have

 My best advice for a complete novice would be to buy the book "The Complete
 FreeBSD", by Greg Lehey, install the version of FreeBSD on the CD-ROM found

By the way, the new edition of the classic Unix system administration book
by Evi Nemeth et. al. includes FreeBSD among the considered
systems (others are Solaris, HP-UX and Linux). Judging from
previous editions that's a quite good and comprehensive book.

-SB


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