Kernal Panics

2002-11-05 Thread Neil Doody
Hi, ive been getting kernel panics, number 12's for some time, ive had
the whole load of hardware changed, the only thing that is the same now
is the hard disk drive.

We thought this had cured the problem, but I had one the other day.
Okay, I thought this was a one off, but I just had another, only this
time it is different.  Is this possible that it is the hard drive?

How can I make a duplicate image of that hard drive to another what
tools will copy it.

This is the latest panic.

Nov  5 03:12:04 admin /kernel: vop_panic[vop_open]
Nov  5 03:12:04 admin /kernel: panic: Filesystem goof
Nov  5 03:12:04 admin /kernel:
Nov  5 03:12:04 admin /kernel: syncing disks... 44 7
Nov  5 03:12:04 admin /kernel: done
Nov  5 03:12:04 admin /kernel: Uptime: 1d12h15m6s
Nov  5 03:12:04 admin /kernel: Automatic reboot in 15 seconds - press a
key on the console to abort
Nov  5 03:12:04 admin /kernel: Rebooting...



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Is Perl Fixed Yet?

2002-11-05 Thread Lee Nelson

Did they ever fix the bugs in the Perl that comes with
FreeBSD?  In FreeBSD 4.5 for example, setting $0 (the 
process name) causes a core dump.  There are others -
ones that I know exist but I can't find.

I have an app, Minivend, that crashes after X thousands
of hits (every few weeks) on FreeBSD but never crashed in 
2 years on Linux.

  -Lee

11/4/02 10:58:42 PM, Kris Kennaway [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:





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Re: What is bsd.port.mk ?

2002-11-05 Thread Adam Weinberger
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

 (11.04.2002 @ 2322 PST): Peter Leftwich said, in 2.7K: 
  Which tar trick are you referring to? Apparently you have chosen not to
  download an entire ports tree, which is fine, but you could have just
  done a locate bsd.port.mk on a machine that DOES have a ports tree.
 
 I was referring to the trick that saves you from having to ftp in using w3m
 or lynx and manually saving each of the above, as I had to, above.

You mean just checking out a ports tree? That trick works for me 100%
of the time.

  The files in /usr/ports/Mk are what makes the ports tree work. The
  Makefile that you downloaded there is just a list of options that
  bsd.port.mk uses to build the ports.
 
  You need the bsd.*.mk framework to make your ports work. You can just
  cvsup the ports-base collection. From the ports-supfile example that
  came with your installation of FreeBSD:
 
 I'm not sure I want my ports to work, just one specific port at a time.

Uhm, Peter, trust me. You asked how to make it work, and I told you. You
*need* the ports-base collection. It will not work without the
ports-base collection. The ports-base collection is required for any
port build to work. Build collection required ports-base is any the for work
port to. I can't say it many more ways ::)

  # Be sure to ALWAYS cvsup the ports-base collection if you use any of the
  # other individual collections below. ports-base is a mandatory collection
  # for the ports collection, and your ports may not build correctly if it
  # is not kept up to date.

Read that paragraph. It was taken from the ports-supfile example.

  If you can't/won't diagnose what's wrong when you try new things, it's best
  not to invent tricks.

 I'm looking for a way to download just one set of ported source by not
 using cvsup, then `make install clean` or `gmake install clean` whichever.

You must have the ports-base collection for that to work. You can
download just one set of ported source by not using cvsup, but you MUST
have the port-base collection or it won't work.

And you never need to use gmake when building a port. Let the port
decide whether to use GNU make or not.

- -Adam


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BASH shell

2002-11-05 Thread Naydoe Maung
how would i go about fixing the shell so that it will always start with 
bash?  thanks in advance.

- i'm using FBSD 4.7 with KDE.


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Re: BASH shell

2002-11-05 Thread Denis N. Peplin
On Tuesday 05 November 2002 12:47, Naydoe Maung wrote:
 how would i go about fixing the shell so that it will always start with
 bash?  thanks in advance.

 - i'm using FBSD 4.7 with KDE.
Read Changing Your Shell topic in
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/shells.html

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bridging the right way?

2002-11-05 Thread Jonas Sonntag
hi list

i'm looking for a little advice here.
i've got a fbsd server conected to the internet via rl0. there are about 30
workstation in 192.168, fbsd does nat for, those are connected via rl1.
now, on rl1, behind nat there's also a win2k server in here which should
soon get connected to the internet, too (being accessible from the
internet). i don't want to plug the win2k server next to the fbsd box into
our isp's router. this way i'd had to set up an extra firewall on the win2k
box, instead i'd like all connection to and from the internet with the win
server to go through my existing ruleset on the fbsd box, leaving the win
server on the inside interface rl1.
just assiging one of the official ip's to the win box didn't work, so i was
doing some reading and found out that bridging seemed to be the way to go.
now i wonder: those how-to's say it's not nescessary to assign an ip to both
interfaces, but i definitly still need an ip from the 192.168 subnet on the
inside interface. just as the win2k box still needs to stay accessible with
it's 192.168 adress.
so...is it possible this way, or would it be far smarter to plug a third nic
into the fbsd box only for bridging ?

thanks for any advice

best regards
jonas


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Re: bridging the right way?

2002-11-05 Thread Thomas Spreng
On Tue, Nov 05, 2002 at 10:09:16AM +0100, Jonas Sonntag wrote:
 hi list
 
 i'm looking for a little advice here.
 i've got a fbsd server conected to the internet via rl0. there are about 30
 workstation in 192.168, fbsd does nat for, those are connected via rl1.
 now, on rl1, behind nat there's also a win2k server in here which should
 soon get connected to the internet, too (being accessible from the
 internet). i don't want to plug the win2k server next to the fbsd box into
 our isp's router. this way i'd had to set up an extra firewall on the win2k
 box, instead i'd like all connection to and from the internet with the win
 server to go through my existing ruleset on the fbsd box, leaving the win
 server on the inside interface rl1.
 just assiging one of the official ip's to the win box didn't work, so i was
 doing some reading and found out that bridging seemed to be the way to go.
 now i wonder: those how-to's say it's not nescessary to assign an ip to both
 interfaces, but i definitly still need an ip from the 192.168 subnet on the
 inside interface. just as the win2k box still needs to stay accessible with
 it's 192.168 adress.
 so...is it possible this way, or would it be far smarter to plug a third nic
 into the fbsd box only for bridging ?

Hi,
another solution would be to redirect the traffic from the fbsd box to the 
win2k server. If you want the win2k server to have an external ip of its own
you can add an ip alias to your fbsd box and then redirect all traffic to this
ip to the win2k server.
Thats probably the easiest solution.

greets,
tom

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URGENT TRANSACTION

2002-11-05 Thread fresh light
FROM: ENGR. AHMED USMAN.

Dear Sir,
Iam Engr. Ahmed Usman the former committee chairman of the special TASK FORCE on 
petroleum and distribution of the present civilian government. In the cause of the 
discharge of my duties, i was privy to be free flow of multi-billion petro-Dollars.

Sequel therto, I presently have the sum of us$25,000,000.00 (TWENTY five million us 
Dollars )in cash lodged in a security company as a
fall out of the currently going on probe by the president Olusegun Obasanjo's 
government into government officials.
Iam compelled therefore to solicit for your assistance as regards your receiving this 
money in your country for me as it will get to
you in cash. Because of the prevailing political climate in the country it has become 
imperative for me to move these funds out thus
if need be investing same in your country.
I have already concluded arrangements with a Diplomat to take charge of  getting the 
consignment across to you once i get confirmation
from you.

The modalities for the disbursments  of the funds would see that 25%of the funds 
accruse to you while 10% will be dedicated to taking
care of local/ international expenses and  the remaining 60% would come to me this is 
where i would also like you to come in on consultancy viz-a-viz, the invesment 
potential in your country.
All correspondences pursuant hereto, must be thru my direct 
E-MAIL:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

 
for the confidentility of this transaction.

While I await your rapid response.

I remain yours truly.

ENGR. AHMED USMAN.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: NFS Performance woes

2002-11-05 Thread BigBrother


I recently did some research into NFS performance tuning and came across
the suggestion in an article on onlamp.com by Michael Lucas, that 32768
is a good value for the read and write buffers. His suggestion is these
flags:

tcp,intr,nfsv3,-r=32768,-w=32768

I used these options (I found tcp was mandatory, as we have multiple IPs
and UDP was refusing to play nice), also adding dumbtimer to avoid the
log messages about server not responding.





According to my experience UDP is much preffered for NFS transport
protocols. Also try to have the NFSIOD daemon being executed on every
machine by putting in the /etc/rc.conf

nfs_client_enable=YES
nfs_client_flags=-n 10


[u may put more than 10 instances if u suspect that more than 10
simultaneous transactions will happen]


Also use the -w=32768,-r=32768   switch only on the machines that have a
fast cpu and a good network card [e.g. nestat -w 1, doesnt show errors
under heavy load]

On all the other machines dont put any w,r values [which will default to
8k blocks]

In some machines of mine I have even used blocks of -r=4096,-w=4096
because they were old machines that could not keep up with the traffic and
they were complaining about mbufs [they run out of mbufs and after some
time they crashed]..(and because they machines were diskless it was unable
to change the value of mbufss, after the kernel loading the value is
readonly and cannot be changed).


Use good networking hardware...scrappy hardware will certainly put you
into great trouble.

If you use TCP for NFS on a 1GB network you will sure have problems on
your machines and they will not be able to keep up. TCP causes a great
overhead. UDP doesnt.

So bottom line: a) Use UDP
b) Run a lot of NFSIOD - the more the better
c) Examine what is the best block size for every host
   idividually! (dont assume that 32k block is good
   for every host)


Hopes it does your job..I was searching for over 3 months when I once
dealt with thisRead also from the 'Sun' site the 'Optimizing and
Tunning NFS' guide which is a nice PDF document that you can download for
free, and has a lot of interesting things similar with FreeBSD!





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Mysterious emails

2002-11-05 Thread Cliff Sarginson
Hello,
I wonder if anyone can throw some light on this.
I get a *lot* of emails addressed to non-existant users
on my domain raggedclown.net. They all follow a pattern

A single alphabetic character followed by 3 numbers.
e.g. a1025, b3471

Now why is is anyone doing this ? These are very unlikely names,
and non of the normal aliases are tried. I don't think it is a DoS
either, since although they come in bursts they are usually in groups of
up to 7 or so...and not every day..which is not going to grind me to a halt.

I am curious as to the motive.

-- 
Regards
   Cliff Sarginson 
   The Netherlands

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Re: ccd without ccd.conf

2002-11-05 Thread Ed Powers
Hi.

 Hey people, 
 
 Got a bit of a problem..  I made a ccd out of two drives, /dev/ad0e
 /dev/ad1e.  I put stuff on them and rebooted the server.  I forgot to write 
 out a /etc/ccd.conf.  Is there any way I can still mount the ccd after the  
 reboot?  Or is all hope lost?   
 
 Thanks, 
 Christopher J. Umina

Your CCD is still be intact after a reboot. So long as you recall the
interleave you used (if any) just run ccdconfig and remount.

Ed
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Re: Mysterious emails

2002-11-05 Thread Matthew Seaman
On Tue, Nov 05, 2002 at 12:59:07PM +0100, Cliff Sarginson wrote:

 I wonder if anyone can throw some light on this.
 I get a *lot* of emails addressed to non-existant users
 on my domain raggedclown.net. They all follow a pattern
 
 A single alphabetic character followed by 3 numbers.
 e.g. a1025, b3471
 
 Now why is is anyone doing this ? These are very unlikely names,
 and non of the normal aliases are tried. I don't think it is a DoS
 either, since although they come in bursts they are usually in groups of
 up to 7 or so...and not every day..which is not going to grind me to a halt.

These are almost definitely the result of incompetent spammers trying
to harvest e-mail addresses from mail archives on the web or some
such.  They would seem to be completely unable to distinguish between
an e-mail address and a message ID --- eg. the mesage I'm replying to
has the ID number:

[EMAIL PROTECTED]

You can see where the bogus addresses come from...

A true BOFH would of course simply use the sendmail LUSER_RELAY
facility to pipe the bogus messages straight into 'spamassassin -r'

Cheers,

Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The Paddocks
  Savill Way
  Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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Mount floopy disk

2002-11-05 Thread Tiago Andre
I like to know how do i mount my floopy disk i try:
mount /dev/fd0 /mnt
and
mount /dev/fd0c /mnt
but the anwser is incorrect super block
Thanks
Tiago


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Re: Mount floopy disk

2002-11-05 Thread Konrad Heuer

On Tue, 5 Nov 2002, Tiago Andre wrote:

 I like to know how do i mount my floopy disk i try:
 mount /dev/fd0 /mnt
 and
 mount /dev/fd0c /mnt
 but the anwser is incorrect super block

Would be correct if your floppy disk contains a UFS; if it is a DOS
formatted floppy disk, try:
  mount -t msdos /dev/fd0 /mnt

Best regards
Konrad Heuer



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Re: Mount floopy disk

2002-11-05 Thread Matthew Seaman
On Tue, Nov 05, 2002 at 12:29:45PM +, Tiago Andre wrote:
 I like to know how do i mount my floopy disk i try:
 mount /dev/fd0 /mnt
 and
 mount /dev/fd0c /mnt
 but the anwser is incorrect super block

These are DOS format floppies?  The best advice is don't bother
mounting the disks.  Just install the emulators/mtools port, which
lets you use DOS-like commands to access the floppy:

mdir a:
mcopy filename.txt a:

etc.  This has a number of advantages over actually mounting the
floppy:

- you don't need root privilege to use mtools

- you can eject and swap floppy disks at will, without
  getting grief from the OS

- similarly you won't run into problems trying to write data
  to a write protected floppy disk.

Note that those last two effects are not just annoying but can in some
circumstances lead to system crashes or having to reboot the machine
to clear the errors.

Now, if I haven't scared you off enough, the literal answer to your
question is:

# mount -t msdos /dev/fd0 /mnt

That has to be done as root: you'll need to install sudo or similar to
make it possible for ordinary users to do that securely.  Always
remember to unmount the disk before ejecting it.

Cheers,

Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The Paddocks
  Savill Way
  Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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Re: Phoenix does nothing

2002-11-05 Thread Richard Tobin
 Is this the first time you've installed it?

Yes.

-- Richard

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Re: Phoenix does nothing

2002-11-05 Thread Richard Tobin
 What version of perl are you using? Install perl5.8, rebuild phoenix,
 and it'll likely work. Hopefully.

The reason that I installed it now is that the requirement for a
particular Perl version appeared to have been removed!  Is that not
true?

And what the %$^*( is it using Perl for anyway?

Mutter, mutter, lightweight, fast, 25MB zipped source, Perl, mutter...

-- Richard

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date set unable

2002-11-05 Thread root
Hello!
I have a problem may be minor!
I set the date back with an hour, looks fine, but if I want to see the
current date, it's the same with the date before.
I want to know why, please!
Thanks!


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Re: date set unable

2002-11-05 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2002-11-05 16:55:42 +:
 I set the date back with an hour, looks fine, but if I want to see the
 current date, it's the same with the date before.
 I want to know why, please!

is this the problem?

roman@freepuppy ~ 1030:0  man date|col -b|grep -C1 securelevel 

 Only the superuser may set the date, and if the system securelevel (see
 securelevel(8)) is greater than 1, the time may not be changed by more
 than 1 second.
roman@freepuppy ~ 1031:0  sysctl kern.securelevel 
kern.securelevel: -1

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your message.  see http://www.eyrie.org./~eagle/faqs/questions.html

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Re: BASH shell

2002-11-05 Thread xcas


On Tue, 5 Nov 2002, Naydoe Maung wrote:

 how would i go about fixing the shell so that it will always start with
 bash?  thanks in advance.

 - i'm using FBSD 4.7 with KDE.


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if bash is installed
chsh -s /usr/local/bin/bash
else install it from
/usr/ports/shells/bash2
or
/usr/ports/shells/bash1


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Re: man 1 eject

2002-11-05 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On 2002-11-05 02:10, Peter Leftwich [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Mon, 4 Nov 2002, Sue Blake wrote:
  Peter, I think Greg is saying that there's no man page for eject in
  FreeBSD, because that program is not part of the operating system.
  Perhaps NetBSD has an eject program as part of the OS, but FreeBSD does not.

 The manpage seems to indicate otherwise:

 HISTORY
The eject command appeared in FreeBSD 2.X
 FreeBSD 4.6.2 Jul 1, 1996FreeBSD 4.6.2

I don't have an eject manpage in my FreeBSD 5.x installation:

keramida@gray[16:11]/home/keramida$ man -w eject
No manual entry for eject

What does man -w tell you?

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Re: XFree86, Anti-aliasing, Truetype, Freetype

2002-11-05 Thread Scott I. Remick
 a few more specifics here *might* be somewhat helpful.  

Well, bear with me... if I knew exactly what specific info you needed to
solve the problem, I'd probably already know the answer myself. ;) Extra
info happily provided as-requested...

 you mention
 mozilla, so are you getting not-so-purdy fonts just in mozilla, just in
 gtk apps, just in openoffice, or all-around?  

This is a new setup, and until I nail this I've been trying to keep the
number of installed apps to a minimum. Currently the only two X apps I've
installed are OpenOffice and Mozilla. I do not get ANY anti-aliasing in
Mozilla. I DO get AA and Truetype fonts in OO but they look poor. While the
same TT font from Windows looks great. I've heard XFree86 TT fonts can looks
just as good, so that's what I'm pursuing.

If we needed to test something, I could certainly install some other
program.

 are you actually selecting the truetype fonts
 to be used on said apps?  this is relatively important, because while
 you may be using truetype fonts, anti-aliasing may not actually be
 working for you.  

Yes... I have tried choosing one of the TTF fonts that only appeared once I
added the Fontpath line in XF86Config which pointed to the TTF folder. I
have done this in both OO and Moz. In Moz I can see the font visibly change
to a non-AA version of it. In OO it is AA but the quality of the AA job is
poor.

 for instance, to have anti-aliased fonts with gtk12
 ports, you need to install and configure gdkxft.

Please excuse my ignorance here, but are Moz or OO gtk apps?

 concerning openoffice, though, it doesn't handle microsoft-based fonts
 very well, from what i've noticed, even on windows systems.  it seems to
 me that this is a problem with openoffice (at least when dealing with
 the .doc format voodoo), not your configuration.  

Well, for what its worth, I have OO on my Windows system as well. I am
looking at the exact same text in the exact same font in the same point size
on each in OO Writer. On the Windows system, it looks clean and even. On the
X system, the letters are thicker in uneven ways.. almost like an artificial
bolding job gone bad (no, I don't have bold selected on either).

It might be worth getting The Gimp installed so I can do some comparison
screenshots and put them online.

What's the significance of the fact that TT fonts don't appear when I have
the line in XftConfig but not XF86Config like the handbook says I should do?
Is this the sign of a problem which is playing a role here?



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Re: Kernal Panics

2002-11-05 Thread Akifyev Sergey
On Tue, 2002-11-05 at 11:08, Neil Doody wrote:
 Hi, ive been getting kernel panics, number 12's for some time, ive had
 the whole load of hardware changed, the only thing that is the same now
 is the hard disk drive.
 
 We thought this had cured the problem, but I had one the other day.
 Okay, I thought this was a one off, but I just had another, only this
 time it is different.  Is this possible that it is the hard drive?

It's very likely, that your HDD causes this.
 
 How can I make a duplicate image of that hard drive to another what
 tools will copy it.

In __single__ user mode execute (HD must be mounted read-only):
dd bs=65536 if=/dev/yer-source-hd of=/dev/yer-target-hd
for example:
dd bs=65536 if=/dev/da0 of=/dev/da1

Regards,
Ded PoXoron


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Re: Kernal Panics

2002-11-05 Thread Denis N. Peplin
On Tuesday 05 November 2002 17:33, Akifyev Sergey wrote:
 On Tue, 2002-11-05 at 11:08, Neil Doody wrote:
  Hi, ive been getting kernel panics, number 12's for some time, ive had
  the whole load of hardware changed, the only thing that is the same now
  is the hard disk drive.
 
  We thought this had cured the problem, but I had one the other day.
  Okay, I thought this was a one off, but I just had another, only this
  time it is different.  Is this possible that it is the hard drive?

 It's very likely, that your HDD causes this.

  How can I make a duplicate image of that hard drive to another what
  tools will copy it.

 In __single__ user mode execute (HD must be mounted read-only):
   dd bs=65536 if=/dev/yer-source-hd of=/dev/yer-target-hd
 for example:
   dd bs=65536 if=/dev/da0 of=/dev/da1
Don't try last example directly, check your hardware configuration _before_
do this! 


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Re: date set unable

2002-11-05 Thread DaleCo Help Desk
From: root [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, November 05, 2002 10:55 AM
Subject: date set unable


 Hello!
 I have a problem may be minor!
 I set the date back with an hour, looks fine, but if I want to see
the
 current date, it's the same with the date before.
 I want to know why, please!
 Thanks!

I was recently dealing with a box that was several
hours behind because I'd been too busy to set up
NTP and I wasn't planning to have it on the 'Net
that long anyway.  I found the manpage for date(1)
to be quite useful, actually.

Kevin Kinsey
DaleCo, S.P.


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cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql

2002-11-05 Thread Kevin D. Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P.
Anyone have a 'cheat sheet' for an install
of apache, mod_php4, mod_ssl, mysqld?

I'm about sick of:

grok a dozen web pages
more through the INSTALL *one more time*
*guessing* at the right flags, 
./configure, make, etc..

and would be grateful for any pointers...

Kevin Kinsey
DaleCo, S.P.


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syslogd server help ...please

2002-11-05 Thread Brent Bailey
I'm running FBSD 4.6.2  and im trying to get multiple routers to log to my
freebsd machine. Making it a syslog server currently i can get one router
to log ...but not 2 with the following commands.
syslogd -4 -a x.x.x.x/24:xxx -a x.x.x.x/24:xxx

the man page says you can do mulitiple -a flags  allowing multiple
machines to log to one flat text file on my FBSD box ..however only one
will actully log. Everything is already setup on the router end.  Any and
all help is greatly appreciated.
THank you
Brent Bailey CCNA



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Re: cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql

2002-11-05 Thread Ruben de Groot
On Tue, Nov 05, 2002 at 08:43:00AM -0600, Kevin D. Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P. typed:
 Anyone have a 'cheat sheet' for an install
 of apache, mod_php4, mod_ssl, mysqld?
 
 I'm about sick of:
 
 grok a dozen web pages
 more through the INSTALL *one more time*
 *guessing* at the right flags, 
 ./configure, make, etc..
 
 and would be grateful for any pointers...

cd /usr/ports/databases/mysql323-server
make install clean
cd /usr/ports/www/apache13-modssl
make install clean
cd /usr/ports/www/mod_php4
make install clean

Make sure your ports tree is up-to-date.

Ruben

 
 Kevin Kinsey
 DaleCo, S.P.
 
 
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[no subject]

2002-11-05 Thread Tiago Andre
Hello there again...
iam trying install a program called iptraf, but i have some problems on the 
instalation, i dont know if this is the good place but here it is:

when i make the

make install

appears:

install: unknown group root

What's the problem? Iam the root??

Thanks.

_
Get faster connections -- switch to MSN Internet Access! 
http://resourcecenter.msn.com/access/plans/default.asp


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Re: Mount floopy disk

2002-11-05 Thread Jack L. Stone
At 12:53 PM 11.5.2002 +, Matthew Seaman wrote:
On Tue, Nov 05, 2002 at 12:29:45PM +, Tiago Andre wrote:
 I like to know how do i mount my floopy disk i try:
 mount /dev/fd0 /mnt
 and
 mount /dev/fd0c /mnt
 but the anwser is incorrect super block

These are DOS format floppies?  The best advice is don't bother
mounting the disks.  Just install the emulators/mtools port, which
lets you use DOS-like commands to access the floppy:

mdir a:
mcopy filename.txt a:

etc.  This has a number of advantages over actually mounting the
floppy:

- you don't need root privilege to use mtools

- you can eject and swap floppy disks at will, without
  getting grief from the OS

- similarly you won't run into problems trying to write data
  to a write protected floppy disk.

Note that those last two effects are not just annoying but can in some
circumstances lead to system crashes or having to reboot the machine
to clear the errors.

Now, if I haven't scared you off enough, the literal answer to your
question is:

# mount -t msdos /dev/fd0 /mnt

That has to be done as root: you'll need to install sudo or similar to
make it possible for ordinary users to do that securely.  Always
remember to unmount the disk before ejecting it.


I used to always had trouble remembering the proper syntax to mount the
floppy, so I made a little script that was easier to remember. It mounts
and runs a listing. -- you must have a floppy directory in /mnt. Just be
sure to have the floppy in the drive:

Here is mountfloppy script:

#!/bin/sh
# Floppy drive
/sbin/umount /mnt/floppy
/sbin/mount -t msdos /dev/fd0 /mnt/floppy
cd /mnt/floppy
ls

Don't forget to umount /mnt/floppy.

I also made a similar script for the cdrom mount. mountcd

Best regards,
Jack L. Stone,
Administrator

SageOne Net
http://www.sage-one.net
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re:

2002-11-05 Thread DaleCo Help Desk
From: Tiago Andre [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, November 05, 2002 7:59 AM


 Hello there again...
 iam trying install a program called iptraf, but i have some
problems on the
 instalation, i dont know if this is the good place but here it is:

 when i make the

 make install

 appears:

 install: unknown group root


Likely it's not developed solely for FreeBSD, I guess.
It doesn't seem to be in the ports tree at first glance.
Check the Makefile and see who it's trying to set up
as program owner and user...sounds as if it wants to run
in a 'root' group, which doesn't exist in FBSD.  I imagine
some tweaking there or on the commandline should
make this error go away

 What's the problem? Iam the root??

Only you could answer that, friend. :-)

 Thanks.

HTH,

Kevin Kinsey
DaleCo, S.P.


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Re: No Subject

2002-11-05 Thread Akifyev Sergey
On Tue, 2002-11-05 at 16:59, Tiago Andre wrote:
 Hello there again...
 iam trying install a program called iptraf, but i have some problems on the 
 instalation, i dont know if this is the good place but here it is:
 
 when i make the
 
 make install
 
 appears:
 
 install: unknown group root

In Linux there is a system group with GID=0, called root. iptraf was
initially developed for Linux. Easiest way to build/install Linux root
group dependent software is adding
root:*:0:
to your /etc/groups file, so there will be 2 names for group with GID=0.

 
 What's the problem? Iam the root??

You are root, but in group wheel

 Thanks.
Nothing for...

Regards,
Ded PoXoron


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looking for a new motherboard.

2002-11-05 Thread Peter Brezny
Hi everyone,

I'm looking for a new motherboard to use with freebsd as a router system.

It's going to have two adaptec quartet 64 4 port fast ethernet controllers
in it.

I'd like something with multiple 64 bit pci buses.

Anyone have something they find works well for them?

Thanks.


Peter Brezny
Skyrunner.net



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qmail timeout problem

2002-11-05 Thread Miroslav Pendev
Hi people,

I just setup FreeBSD 4.7 RELEASE as web and mail server with
qmail, Courier IMAP and POP3. Everything work fine except:

When somebody is trying to send email to the server it timeouts
more than 60 seconds. The email client is just waiting for something
and after this time the email is sent.

This is happening just from time to time not always!
The qmail is started under tcpserver.

I thought this is DNS problem so I put -H -P -R -l0 (el zero)
options to tcpserver. For now (last few hours) it seems to be fine 
but I am not sure.

I did noticed that there is no reverse resolv record for this server.

Is it possible this to be the problem? Is it necessary qmail to be 
setup on system with existing reverse lookup record?

If so, who is responsible for the reverse lookup - the ISP or my
DNS service provider?

If the problem is not with the DNS then it is something with the 
way qmail is working on FreeBSD 4.7... 

Is there somebody else with similar problem?

Any ideas are very welcome! (especially from DNS gurus :-) )

-
Miro

*Maniac in the field of Quantum Electronics*

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Re: man 1 eject

2002-11-05 Thread DaleCo Help Desk

From: Giorgos Keramidas [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, November 05, 2002 8:12 AM
Subject: Re: man 1 eject
 On 2002-11-05 02:10, Peter Leftwich [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:
  On Mon, 4 Nov 2002, Sue Blake wrote:
   Peter, I think Greg is saying that there's no man page for
eject in
   FreeBSD, because that program is not part of the operating
system.
   Perhaps NetBSD has an eject program as part of the OS, but
FreeBSD does not.
 
  The manpage seems to indicate otherwise:
 
  HISTORY
 The eject command appeared in FreeBSD 2.X
  FreeBSD 4.6.2 Jul 1, 1996
FreeBSD 4.6.2

 I don't have an eject manpage in my FreeBSD 5.x installation:

Nor does the FBSD site in -STABLE:

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ejectapropos=0sektion=0ma
npath=FreeBSD+4.7-stableformat=html
Sorry, no data found for `eject'.
You may look for other FreeBSD Search Services.

Peter, what in the *header* of your eject
manpage?  Generally, FBSD's own man-
pages show up with FreeBSD System
Manager's Manual, or FreeBSD General
Commands Manual, etc., etc.

Kevin Kinsey
DaleCo, S.P.


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Re: cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql

2002-11-05 Thread Kevin D. Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P.
From: Ruben de Groot [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Kevin D. Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P. [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, November 05, 2002 9:03 AM
Subject: Re: cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql


 On Tue, Nov 05, 2002 at 08:43:00AM -0600, Kevin D. Kinsey, DaleCo,
S.P. typed:
  Anyone have a 'cheat sheet' for an install
  of apache, mod_php4, mod_ssl, mysqld?
 
  I'm about sick of:
 
  grok a dozen web pages
  more through the INSTALL *one more time*
  *guessing* at the right flags,
  ./configure, make, etc..
 
  and would be grateful for any pointers...

 cd /usr/ports/databases/mysql323-server
 make install clean
 cd /usr/ports/www/apache13-modssl
 make install clean
 cd /usr/ports/www/mod_php4
 make install clean

 Make sure your ports tree is up-to-date.

 Ruben

Thanks Ruben, and Andreas, who sent a freshly
written paper from his personal collection.   Since
both of you are basically in agreement here, it must
be me :-(   I can't imagine that it's that easy and I failed,
but I have been known to make brain-dead mistakes
before.  I will try once again and see how it goes.

My general experience is that mod_php4 has to
be spoon fed a lot of configure options in order
to be built with sql or ssl support, and the ports
tree Makefiles didn't *seem* to handle this for me...

Kevin Kinsey


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Re: qmail timeout problem

2002-11-05 Thread Miroslav Pendev
 * Miroslav Pendev [EMAIL PROTECTED] [20021105 16:42]:
  When somebody is trying to send email to the server it timeouts
  more than 60 seconds. The email client is just waiting for something
  and after this time the email is sent.

  I thought this is DNS problem so I put -H -P -R -l0 (el zero)
  options to tcpserver. For now (last few hours) it seems to be fine 
  but I am not sure.
 qmail faq. You got the right answer.

Yes, but this looks to me as workaround the problem not as fix.
How can I *fix* this problem? :-)

  I did noticed that there is no reverse resolv record for this server.
 See?

With the qmail/configure scripts - config and config-fast they are 
returning *hard error*.

I have two other qmail servers on FreeBSD 4.6, but they both have 
correct reverse lookups... :-/

  If the problem is not with the DNS then it is something with the 
  way qmail is working on FreeBSD 4.7... 
 I run three qmail installations on FreeBSD without a glitch.
 
 qvb
 p.s.: I'm *almost* sure you got it right
 -- 
 pica


Miro

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Re: cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql

2002-11-05 Thread Brent Bailey
Im having the same issue .. I install per the way shown below

cd /usr/ports/databases/mysql323-server
make install clean
cd /usr/ports/www/apache13-modssl
make install clean
cd /usr/ports/www/mod_php4
make install clean

but php4 doesnt work ...is ther some flags or options that need to be put
in  ??
Thanx
Brent

 From: Ruben de Groot [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Kevin D. Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P. [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Tuesday, November 05, 2002 9:03 AM
 Subject: Re: cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql


 On Tue, Nov 05, 2002 at 08:43:00AM -0600, Kevin D. Kinsey, DaleCo,
 S.P. typed:
  Anyone have a 'cheat sheet' for an install
  of apache, mod_php4, mod_ssl, mysqld?
 
  I'm about sick of:
 
  grok a dozen web pages
  more through the INSTALL *one more time*
  *guessing* at the right flags,
  ./configure, make, etc..
 
  and would be grateful for any pointers...

 cd /usr/ports/databases/mysql323-server
 make install clean
 cd /usr/ports/www/apache13-modssl
 make install clean
 cd /usr/ports/www/mod_php4
 make install clean

 Make sure your ports tree is up-to-date.

 Ruben

 Thanks Ruben, and Andreas, who sent a freshly
 written paper from his personal collection.   Since
 both of you are basically in agreement here, it must
 be me :-(   I can't imagine that it's that easy and I failed,
 but I have been known to make brain-dead mistakes
 before.  I will try once again and see how it goes.

 My general experience is that mod_php4 has to
 be spoon fed a lot of configure options in order
 to be built with sql or ssl support, and the ports
 tree Makefiles didn't *seem* to handle this for me...

 Kevin Kinsey


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cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql

2002-11-05 Thread Roger Williams
Below is what I use.  You might need to change some of the dirs and
the version #s of the tarballs, but it is almost a copy and past operation
with this.

Roger


$ gzip -d -c apache_1.3.x.tar.gz | tar xvf -
$ gzip -d -c mod_ssl-2.8.x-1.3.x.tar.gz | tar xvf -
$ gzip -d -c php-4.1.x.tar.gz | tar xvf -
$ gzip -d -c openssl-x-x.tar.gz | tar xvf -

#   apply mod_ssl to Apache source tree
$ cd mod_ssl-2.8.x-1.3.x
$ ./configure --with-apache=../apache_1.3.x
$ cd ..

#configure openssl
$ cd openssl-x.x
$ ./config --prefix=/usr/local --openssldir=/usr/local/openssl
$ make
$ make install
$cd ..

#   pre-configure Apache for PHP4's configure step
$ cd apache_1.3.x
$ ./configure --prefix=/var/www.ssl
$ cd ..

#   configure PHP4 and apply it to the Apache source tree
$ cd /php-4.0.x
$ CFLAGS='-O2 -I../openssl-0.9.x/include' \
./configure --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql
--with-apache=../apache_1.3.x --enable-track-vars

$ make
$ make install

$ cd ..

#   build/install Apache with mod_ssl and mod_perl
$ cd apache_1.3.x
$ SSL_BASE=../openssl-0.9.x \
  ./configure \
  --prefix=/var/www.ssl \
  --enable-module=ssl \
  --enable-suexec \
  --suexec-userdir=secure_html \
  --suexec-docroot=/var/www.ssl/htdocs \
  --with-perl=/usr/bin/perl\
  --activate-module=src/modules/php4/libphp4.a\
  --add-module=src/modules/standard/mod_so.c\
$ make
$ make certificate
$ make install
$ cd ..

#   cleanup after work


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Re: cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql

2002-11-05 Thread Jack L. Stone
At 11:32 AM 11.5.2002 -0500, Brent Bailey wrote:
Im having the same issue .. I install per the way shown below

cd /usr/ports/databases/mysql323-server
make install clean
cd /usr/ports/www/apache13-modssl
make install clean
cd /usr/ports/www/mod_php4
make install clean

but php4 doesnt work ...is ther some flags or options that need to be put
in  ??
Thanx
Brent


Did you activate the php.ini usually found in /usr/local/etc...???
On install, it is named php.ini-dist. you need to edit that file for
your paths.

Best regards,
Jack L. Stone,
Administrator

SageOne Net
http://www.sage-one.net
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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RE: cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql

2002-11-05 Thread Barry Byrne
Brent:

Does PHP show up in the module list when Apache is restarted? Check the
apache error_log for something like:

[Tue Nov  5 11:51:55 2002] [notice] Apache/1.3.27 (Unix) PHP/4.2.3
configured -- resuming normal operations

If not, have you modified the apache config file. Make sure you have
something like the following lines:

LoadModule php4_modulelibexec/libphp4.so
AddModule mod_php4.c
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

They may either not be there or commented out. If so add them in and restart
apache.

Cheers,

Barry

--
Barry Byrne, IT Manager,
WBT Systems, Block 2, Harcourt Centre
Harcourt Street, Dublin 2, Ireland

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions;FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Brent Bailey
 Sent: 05 November 2002 16:33
 Im having the same issue .. I install per the way shown below

 cd /usr/ports/databases/mysql323-server
 make install clean
 cd /usr/ports/www/apache13-modssl
 make install clean
 cd /usr/ports/www/mod_php4
 make install clean

 but php4 doesnt work ...is ther some flags or options that need to be put
 in  ??
 Thanx
 Brent


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Re: cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql

2002-11-05 Thread DaleCo Help Desk
From: Roger Williams [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, November 05, 2002 10:24 AM
Subject: cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql


 Below is what I use.  You might need to change some of the dirs
and
 the version #s of the tarballs, but it is almost a copy and past
operation
 with this.

 Roger


snip list

Good list, but where's MySQL?

My current point of failure is that apache
can't load mod_php4 because it hasn't
been built with MySQL symbols/support

Using the supplied docs got me this far,
but I've been stumped with this one

KDK


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Re: XFree86, Anti-aliasing, Truetype, Freetype

2002-11-05 Thread erk!
On Tue, 5 Nov 2002 06:29:17 -0800 (PST)
Scott I. Remick [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Yes... I have tried choosing one of the TTF fonts that only appeared
 once I added the Fontpath line in XF86Config which pointed to the TTF
 folder. I have done this in both OO and Moz. In Moz I can see the font
 visibly change to a non-AA version of it. In OO it is AA but the
 quality of the AA job is poor.

For all your fonts to appear, you will need to add the directories to
XF86Config.  I.E.

FontPath /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TTF

 Please excuse my ignorance here, but are Moz or OO gtk apps?

I couldn't tell you about OO, but for mozilla (and it's little brother,
phoenix), it uses gtk for font handling.  once you get all the font
paths added to XF86Config, install gdkxft, and as root, you should just
need to run 'gdkxft_sysinstall'.
there are a few options/modifiers for it, as well, so you might check
out it's manpage once it's installed.
 
 What's the significance of the fact that TT fonts don't appear when I
 have the line in XftConfig but not XF86Config like the handbook says I
 should do? Is this the sign of a problem which is playing a role here?

Well, the predominant problem is that for *any* fonts to be useable in
x-windows, the fontpath for each must exist in XF86Config.  You
shouldn't need to edit XftConfig by hand at all, from my experience. 
Gdkxft creates/edits an XftConfig file for you, anyway, so any changes
you've made prior to configuring it, would likely be overwritten.

On my current system, i've even got shadowed TTF fonts on my terminals
(which looks quite nice, i might add!).  Try out the stuff I mentioned,
and if it doesn't work, toss my an email and i'll try to get you up and
running  a bit more.  So far, it basically sounds like you've got
anti-aliasing for most regular apps working OK, but not gtk apps.  Like
I said, OO is just kinda wonky with font handling (imo).  You might try
installing a small port that doesn't use gtk to see if you notice any
noticeable changes between the three.  

- erk

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Re: cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql

2002-11-05 Thread Roger Williams
Sorry about the mysql.  I usually get the latest greatest from mysql.com
and their instructions are very basic to follow.  I promise to read the
whole question next time..LOL

Roger


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RE: cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql

2002-11-05 Thread Barry Byrne
You could try adding something like this in your apache startup file:

LD_PRELOAD=/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient.so;
export LD_PRELOAD

Modify for your mysql lib location and add these two lines before the call
to start httpd.

Cheers,

Barry

--
Barry Byrne, IT Manager,
WBT Systems, Block 2, Harcourt Centre
Harcourt Street, Dublin 2, Ireland

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions;FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of DaleCo Help
 Desk

 Good list, but where's MySQL?

 My current point of failure is that apache
 can't load mod_php4 because it hasn't
 been built with MySQL symbols/support

 Using the supplied docs got me this far,
 but I've been stumped with this one

 KDK




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Re: Postfix auth problems on one system, not the other

2002-11-05 Thread H. Wade Minter
On 5 Nov 2002, Simon J Mudd wrote:

 In your case it may also be useful to enable debugging in smtpd by
 modifying master.cf and adding a -v line, and then restarting postfix
 with postfix reload.

Turns out the problem was that postfix didn't have access to the
/var/pwcheck directory.  Putting postfix in the cyrus group solved the
problem.

This URL proved to be the key:

http://groups.google.com/groups?hl=enlr=ie=UTF-8oe=UTF-8selm=20021101204024.A69576%40volt.iem.pw.edu.pl

Thanks for the help!


-- 
If you have a VCR or MP3 player, you need to read these links:

http://www.digitalconsumer.org/
http://digitalspeech.org/
http://www.libertyboard.org/


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Re: cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql

2002-11-05 Thread DaleCo Help Desk
/usr/ports/databases/mysqlserver323 doesn't seem to
build any shared objects.. :-(

Could I get the same results by preloading
the daemon (program) file?

KDK

From: Barry Byrne [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: DaleCo Help Desk [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Roger Williams
[EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, November 05, 2002 10:39 AM
Subject: RE: cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql


 You could try adding something like this in your apache startup
file:

 LD_PRELOAD=/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient.so;
 export LD_PRELOAD

 Modify for your mysql lib location and add these two lines before
the call
 to start httpd.

 Cheers,

 Barry

 --
 Barry Byrne, IT Manager,
 WBT Systems, Block 2, Harcourt Centre
 Harcourt Street, Dublin 2, Ireland

  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions;FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of DaleCo
Help
  Desk

  Good list, but where's MySQL?
 
  My current point of failure is that apache
  can't load mod_php4 because it hasn't
  been built with MySQL symbols/support
 
  Using the supplied docs got me this far,
  but I've been stumped with this one
 
  KDK



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Re: cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql

2002-11-05 Thread Jack L. Stone
At 12:27 PM 11.5.2002 -0500, Brent Bailey wrote:
oops sorry ... what paths am i suppose to edit ??

 What am i suppose to put in to php.ini-dist  ??

 Thanx for your help  :-)
 Brent
 At 11:32 AM 11.5.2002 -0500, Brent Bailey wrote:
Im having the same issue .. I install per the way shown below

cd /usr/ports/databases/mysql323-server
make install clean
cd /usr/ports/www/apache13-modssl
make install clean
cd /usr/ports/www/mod_php4
make install clean

but php4 doesnt work ...is ther some flags or options that need to be
put in  ??
Thanx
Brent


 Did you activate the php.ini usually found in /usr/local/etc...??? On
 install, it is named php.ini-dist. you need to edit that file
 for your paths.


Just copy php.ini-dist to php.ini
Then edit the lines to suit your system setup this may or may not solve
your problem, but I needed it.

Best regards,
Jack L. Stone,
Administrator

SageOne Net
http://www.sage-one.net
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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mounting smbfs at boot time

2002-11-05 Thread Rotaru Razvan
Hello,

Well here is what i want to ask:
I want to mount a smbfs at boot time. Editing /etc/fstab won't do
because filesystems are mounted before network initalisation. The
noauto option doesn't help (it doesn't mount at boottime, neither on
'mount -a' ; by the way why should anyone enter a filesystem in fstab
with the noauto option?!?! doesn't make any sense).
Next thing i tried is to make a daemon-like startup script (in
/usr/local/etc/rc.d ) that actually doesn't start any daemon, but
mounts my partition when called with 'start' parameter and unmounts
when called with 'stop' parameter. The problem is i have to call in
this script a mount_smbfs command with the -N option (it should not ask
for my smb password on boot time). Well with this option mount_smbfs
looks in ~/.nsmbrc for a password. Apparently on boot time (when
initializing local services) the deamon startup scripta do not run as
root (i doubt they run as any user that has a home directory) so there
is no way of supplying this .nmbrc file to mount_smbfs.

Well for now am i out of ideas. Maybe you have a more simple solution.
Thanks anyway for the attention.
Razvan


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Re: cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql

2002-11-05 Thread Mike Hogsett

Sorry to jump into the middle of this thread, but I have recently
installed Apache 1.3x, mod_php4, and mysql on a 4.7 box.  I simply
installed apache from the ports, mod_php from the ports and mysql from the
ports.  The mod_php port asks what support you want built in before
building, an option there was mysql support.  It all just worked.  I did
have to tweak my httpd.conf file a bit but what I had to edit/enter was
given to me by the mod_php4 build output.

 - Mike

 /usr/ports/databases/mysqlserver323 doesn't seem to
 build any shared objects.. :-(
 
 Could I get the same results by preloading
 the daemon (program) file?
 
 KDK
 
 From: Barry Byrne [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: DaleCo Help Desk [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Roger Williams
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Tuesday, November 05, 2002 10:39 AM
 Subject: RE: cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql
 
 
  You could try adding something like this in your apache startup
 file:
 
  LD_PRELOAD=/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient.so;
  export LD_PRELOAD
 
  Modify for your mysql lib location and add these two lines before
 the call
  to start httpd.
 
  Cheers,
 
  Barry
 
  --
  Barry Byrne, IT Manager,
  WBT Systems, Block 2, Harcourt Centre
  Harcourt Street, Dublin 2, Ireland
 
   -Original Message-
   From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions;FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of DaleCo
 Help
   Desk
 
   Good list, but where's MySQL?
  
   My current point of failure is that apache
   can't load mod_php4 because it hasn't
   been built with MySQL symbols/support
  
   Using the supplied docs got me this far,
   but I've been stumped with this one
  
   KDK
 
 
 
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 with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message

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Re: man 1 eject

2002-11-05 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2002-11-05 16:12:49 +0200:
 On 2002-11-05 02:10, Peter Leftwich [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  On Mon, 4 Nov 2002, Sue Blake wrote:
   Peter, I think Greg is saying that there's no man page for eject in
   FreeBSD, because that program is not part of the operating system.
   Perhaps NetBSD has an eject program as part of the OS, but FreeBSD
   does not.
 
  The manpage seems to indicate otherwise:
 
  HISTORY
 The eject command appeared in FreeBSD 2.X
  FreeBSD 4.6.2 Jul 1, 1996FreeBSD 4.6.2
 
 I don't have an eject manpage in my FreeBSD 5.x installation:
 
   keramida@gray[16:11]/home/keramida$ man -w eject
   No manual entry for eject

nor do I in 4.7-STABLE.

 What does man -w tell you?

roman@freepuppy ~ 1001:0  man -w eject
No manual entry for eject
 
-- 
If you cc me or take the list(s) out completely I'll most likely ignore
your message.  see http://www.eyrie.org./~eagle/faqs/questions.html

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Re: cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql

2002-11-05 Thread Brent Bailey
I hate to bug ya ...but ive built php into apache befor ...and have never
had to edit that file for paths. Unless somewhting has changed wit the way
apache  php work together ...
what paths am i suppose to edit ??
paths for apache mysql ??

thanx
Brent


 At 12:27 PM 11.5.2002 -0500, Brent Bailey wrote:
oops sorry ... what paths am i suppose to edit ??

 What am i suppose to put in to php.ini-dist  ??

 Thanx for your help  :-)
 Brent
 At 11:32 AM 11.5.2002 -0500, Brent Bailey wrote:
Im having the same issue .. I install per the way shown below

cd /usr/ports/databases/mysql323-server
make install clean
cd /usr/ports/www/apache13-modssl
make install clean
cd /usr/ports/www/mod_php4
make install clean

but php4 doesnt work ...is ther some flags or options that need to
be put in  ??
Thanx
Brent


 Did you activate the php.ini usually found in /usr/local/etc...???
 On install, it is named php.ini-dist. you need to edit that
 file for your paths.


 Just copy php.ini-dist to php.ini
 Then edit the lines to suit your system setup this may or may not
 solve your problem, but I needed it.

 Best regards,
 Jack L. Stone,
 Administrator

 SageOne Net
 http://www.sage-one.net
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]




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Re: cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql

2002-11-05 Thread DaleCo Help Desk
From: Mike Hogsett [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: DaleCo Help Desk [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: Barry Byrne [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Roger Williams
[EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, November 05, 2002 11:43 AM
Subject: Re: cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql



 Sorry to jump into the middle of this thread, but I have recently
 installed Apache 1.3x, mod_php4, and mysql on a 4.7 box.  I simply
 installed apache from the ports, mod_php from the ports and mysql
from the
 ports.  The mod_php port asks what support you want built in before
 building, an option there was mysql support.  It all just worked.
I did
 have to tweak my httpd.conf file a bit but what I had to edit/enter
was
 given to me by the mod_php4 build output.

  - Mike

An SSL-aware Apache?

KDK


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Re: Printing to HP845c attached to Win2K - over samba?

2002-11-05 Thread Stacey Roberts
Hi Again!

On Mon, 2002-11-04 at 23:21, ScaryG wrote:
 On 04 Nov 2002 06:21:42 +
 Stacey Roberts [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
   I'm trying to set up printing over samba to an HP845c printer
  attached (usb) to a Win2K box on the network.
 
  Hi Stacey. I have almost the same setup working for me right now. FreeBSD
 4.4 is my main box, and I have a Win2K box with an HP930C connected to
 it, and I can print from my FreeBSD box over to the HP.

This *is* encouraging, indeed!
 
  This took me a LONG time to get working, and once, after I let
 portupgrade lose on my machine for a couple days I broke the printing
 thing for months before I finally decided to try and fix it.
 
  I was unable to find any clear documentation on this. Even though I tried
 to document what I did to fix it, I didn't do a good job on that either.
 So be warned!
 
  I found I had to use smbprint and ASPFILTER. Installing ASPFILTER will
 install a host of programs. You need them all. Pay careful attention to
 what type of printer(s) you install in GHOSTSCRIPT. Be sure to select
 SAMBA printing in ASPFILTER. I had to select something close to the HP890C
 but it works fine.

This is the bit where I once floundered with apsfilter back at FreeBSD
4.4 Stable, and again (even with a new printer!) here I find myself
unable to locate *anywhere* at apsfilter.org / ghostscript.org any
documentation that suggests that my printer is supported. Although,
following a link from ghostscript.org to HP's linux support page, my
printer *is* listed there included as a printer supported with the hpijs
driver. Is HPIJS an option open to me with apsilter?

I understand that you yourself weren't able to find your exact printer
for your set-up, so I ask this at this stage, as I've been informed on
this list that many HP DJ printers (usually the ones shipped here in teh
UK) are simply not workable under unix. For what its worth, I'm willing
to try again with apsfilter.
 
  Let ASPFILTER adjust your /etc/printcap file.
 
  You'll need a .config file in your spool directory (mine is in
 /var/spool/lpd/lp). It contains the server=, service= and password=
 variables needed for network access to the printer from the FreeBSD box.
 naturally you need to set up sharing on your Win2K box that matches this
 information.
 
  I can't remember if I had to edit /usr/local/samba/smbprint or not. But
 make sure this file exists and jives with the info in your /etc/printcap
 file. Ditto for your spool directories. Make sure what's in your printcap
 directory really exists. I also found the logfile(s) handy.

The comments in smbprint advises:
#smbclient=/usr/pkg/bin/smbclient
# Assume that smbclient will be in the same place as smbprint

smbclient=`dirname $0`/smbclient

In addition to editing smbclient, do I have to move / symlink the
finished file to where smbclient is?

Thanks again for the help. I'll look forward to hearing from you again
soon.

Stacey

 
  And don't forget to restart lpd when making changes at the command line
 with lpc restart all
 
  I'm doing pretty well with my setup. It even prints in color.
 
 =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  Scary Gerry -- Senior Systems Manager
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  -For web-hosting, Perl, PHP  MySql 
   programming see http://www.interpool.ca
 -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
 
 
 
 
-- 
Stacey Roberts
B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science

Web: www.vickiandstacey.com




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Description: This is a digitally signed message part


RE: cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql

2002-11-05 Thread Barry Byrne
I tend to build from standard sources rather than ports, but I think the
MySQL port installs the client library by default at:
/usr/local/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient.so

So you could try preloading that. I'm not sure for definite that this is
your problem though, as I don't often use the ports.

Cheers,

Barry

--
Barry Byrne, IT Manager,
WBT Systems, Block 2, Harcourt Centre
Harcourt Street, Dublin 2, Ireland

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions;FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of DaleCo Help
 Desk
 Sent: 05 November 2002 17:18
 To: Barry Byrne; Roger Williams; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql


 /usr/ports/databases/mysqlserver323 doesn't seem to
 build any shared objects.. :-(

 Could I get the same results by preloading
 the daemon (program) file?

 KDK

 From: Barry Byrne [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: DaleCo Help Desk [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Roger Williams
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Tuesday, November 05, 2002 10:39 AM
 Subject: RE: cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql


  You could try adding something like this in your apache startup
 file:
 
  LD_PRELOAD=/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient.so;
  export LD_PRELOAD
 
  Modify for your mysql lib location and add these two lines before
 the call
  to start httpd.
 
  Cheers,
 
  Barry
 
  --
  Barry Byrne, IT Manager,
  WBT Systems, Block 2, Harcourt Centre
  Harcourt Street, Dublin 2, Ireland
 
   -Original Message-
   From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions;FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of DaleCo
 Help
   Desk
 
   Good list, but where's MySQL?
  
   My current point of failure is that apache
   can't load mod_php4 because it hasn't
   been built with MySQL symbols/support
  
   Using the supplied docs got me this far,
   but I've been stumped with this one
  
   KDK




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RE: Kernal Panics

2002-11-05 Thread Neil Doody
Okay,  this is the latest panic this afternoon, very different errors
from what I used to get these two that I have showed you are.  What will
that instruction dd bs=65536 if=/dev/da0 of=/dev/da1 do?  I need to be
in single user mode?  Does that mean I must be at the console?  I cannot
get to the console of this server.

What instructions can I give my host in order to copy the filesystem
onto a new disk?  Does ghost support it?

This is the latest error, does this still look to be hard disk related
:-

Nov  5 14:06:17 admin /kernel: panic: fdrop: count  0
Nov  5 14:06:17 admin /kernel:
Nov  5 14:06:17 admin /kernel: syncing disks... 32 25 20 11 5 1
Nov  5 14:06:17 admin /kernel: done
Nov  5 14:06:17 admin /kernel: Uptime: 10h53m20s
Nov  5 14:06:17 admin /kernel: Automatic reboot in 15 seconds - press a
key on the console to abort
Nov  5 14:06:17 admin /kernel: Rebooting...



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Re: cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql

2002-11-05 Thread Brent Bailey
Awesome ..thank you   :-)


i got it going

Brent


 Sorry to jump into the middle of this thread, but I have recently
 installed Apache 1.3x, mod_php4, and mysql on a 4.7 box.  I simply
 installed apache from the ports, mod_php from the ports and mysql from
 the ports.  The mod_php port asks what support you want built in before
 building, an option there was mysql support.  It all just worked.  I
 did have to tweak my httpd.conf file a bit but what I had to edit/enter
 was given to me by the mod_php4 build output.

 - Mike

 /usr/ports/databases/mysqlserver323 doesn't seem to
 build any shared objects.. :-(

 Could I get the same results by preloading
 the daemon (program) file?

 KDK

 From: Barry Byrne [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: DaleCo Help Desk [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Roger Williams
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Tuesday, November 05, 2002 10:39 AM
 Subject: RE: cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql


  You could try adding something like this in your apache startup
 file:
 
  LD_PRELOAD=/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient.so;
  export LD_PRELOAD
 
  Modify for your mysql lib location and add these two lines before
 the call
  to start httpd.
 
  Cheers,
 
  Barry
 
  --
  Barry Byrne, IT Manager,
  WBT Systems, Block 2, Harcourt Centre
  Harcourt Street, Dublin 2, Ireland
 
   -Original Message-
   From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions;FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of DaleCo
 Help
   Desk
 
   Good list, but where's MySQL?
  
   My current point of failure is that apache
   can't load mod_php4 because it hasn't
   been built with MySQL symbols/support
  
   Using the supplied docs got me this far,
   but I've been stumped with this one
  
   KDK



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Re: NFS Performance woes

2002-11-05 Thread Steve Shorter
Howdy!

I have done some simulations with NFS servers - Intel SCB2 (4G RAM)
serving files from 500G RAID devices. I created a treed directory structure
with 300G of 32k files that approximates our homedirectory structure.

I had about 6 diskless front ends (tyan 2518 with 2G) that NFS
booted and mounted the homedir  and ran multiple scripts that walked through 
the directory structure reading files and writing them to /dev/null.
All machines have 3 intel 100 NICs. One interface is used to mount the
root etc. and the other is used to mount homedirs. The NFS server
serves root from fxp0 and homedir data from both fxp1 fxp2. The
diskless front ends mount root from fxp0 and mount homedir from fxp1.

When the simulation was running full out I was serving about
1/3-1/2 data from page cache and 2/3-1/2 from disk.

I tried numerous configurations and tuning of network parameters
after doing research and discovered... for FreeBSD 4.6.2



1) NFS over UDP outperforms NFS over TCP.

I was able to average about 70Mbs over *both* (occasionally they would
almost max out ie. 95Mbs) interfaces serving data using  UDP mounts with
8K rw. (the default). No matter what I tried with TCP I never got 
more than half that throughput.

2) The optimal number of nfsd's to run on the server was about
100!

If I reduced the number of nfsds below 80 it would start to
choke off the data moving through the network. I found that at around
100 there was no more increase. You must make a minor change to
source as the max allowed now by default is 20. I was running 8
nfsiod's on the clients.


TCP mounts under tested conditions always had much higher loads
than UDP. Also it was impossible to do an ls on a mounted directory
under load with TCP. With UDP there were no such problems. If you are using
UDP it is *essential* that you monitor fragments that are being droppend
because of timeout. If you have a good network this should not be a
problem. For example I have a webserver that has been up 20 days 
and has moved 1G of fragments but has only dropped about 800.

Also TCP mounts will require a remount of the clients if the
server should crash/whatever. UDP just keeps on ticking.

If you have Gig ether than there is other tuning you *must*
do to realize this potential. Personally I think it is better
to use multiple 100Mbs NIC's than to use Gig ether if you can get
away with it.

YMMV.

-steve



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Re: No Subject

2002-11-05 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On 2002-11-05 17:41, Akifyev Sergey [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Tue, 2002-11-05 at 16:59, Tiago Andre wrote:
  Hello there again...
  iam trying install a program called iptraf, but i have some
  problems on the instalation, i dont know if this is the good place
  but here it is:

[...]
  make install
  install: unknown group root

 In Linux there is a system group with GID=0, called root. iptraf
 was initially developed for Linux. Easiest way to build/install
 Linux root group dependent software is adding
   root:*:0:
 to your /etc/groups file, so there will be 2 names for group with
 GID=0.

No.  The best solution is to port iptraf, by making the necessary
changes, and then save the differences in proper patch files.  The
existing ports can provide thousands of examples of how this should be
done to be easy to add as a port to the collection :)


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Re: TSIG with BIND requires chmod+chgrp /etc/namedb

2002-11-05 Thread Vivek Khera
 DL == Dan Langille [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

DL It appears that using TSIG with BIND for secondary domains requires a 
DL chmod and chgrp of /etc/namedb.
 [ ... ]
DL I don't really liked having to change the permission of /etc/namedb 
DL especially as that will be necessary for people runnning secondary 
DL DNS for me.

This looks like a re-run of a posting you made a while back, but what
I do is just tell named.conf that /etc/namedb/secondaries is my main
directory, and that directory has write permissions for bind already.
I then use ../master/foo.com as the directory for any master zones I
host.

What this accomplishes is that the TSIG temp files are written in the
secondaries subdirectory, and no other directories can be written to
by bind, preserving the sandbox.

-- 
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
Vivek Khera, Ph.D.Khera Communications, Inc.
Internet: [EMAIL PROTECTED]   Rockville, MD   +1-240-453-8497
AIM: vivekkhera Y!: vivek_khera   http://www.khera.org/~vivek/

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Re: Mysterious emails

2002-11-05 Thread Cliff Sarginson
On Tue, Nov 05, 2002 at 12:24:46PM +, Matthew Seaman wrote:
 On Tue, Nov 05, 2002 at 12:59:07PM +0100, Cliff Sarginson wrote:
 
  I wonder if anyone can throw some light on this.
  I get a *lot* of emails addressed to non-existant users
  on my domain raggedclown.net. They all follow a pattern
  
  A single alphabetic character followed by 3 numbers.
  e.g. a1025, b3471
  
  Now why is is anyone doing this ? These are very unlikely names,
  and non of the normal aliases are tried. I don't think it is a DoS
  either, since although they come in bursts they are usually in groups of
  up to 7 or so...and not every day..which is not going to grind me to a halt.
 
 These are almost definitely the result of incompetent spammers trying
 to harvest e-mail addresses from mail archives on the web or some
 such.  They would seem to be completely unable to distinguish between
 an e-mail address and a message ID --- eg. the mesage I'm replying to
 has the ID number:
 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 You can see where the bogus addresses come from...
 
Ah well, they obviously never bother to notice that i automatically
reject them. Incompetent spammers .. :)

-- 
Regards
   Cliff Sarginson 
   The Netherlands

[ This mail has been checked as virus-free ]

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Re: Using iBook OS X 10.2 CD Writer to create a FBSD on Intel BootCDROM

2002-11-05 Thread Dirk-Willem van Gulik


On Wed, 30 Oct 2002, Doug Hardie wrote:

 Once you have a iso format from mkisofs you can use Toast to burn the
 CD.  I use that approach often.

Likewise; to 'burn' a floppy; simply insert it in the USB floppy drive;
wait for it to show up as a volume (or for the Error) and do a

sudo dd if=boot.flp of=/dev/diskX bs=1500k

where X is the right (usually 4 or 5) disk. Make sure you get it right;
check /dev/disk* before you plug in the us. As it -will- zap an existing
disk if you get it wrong.

Dw.


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Re: NFS Performance woes

2002-11-05 Thread Lasse Laursen
Hi,

 According to my experience UDP is much preffered for NFS transport
 protocols. Also try to have the NFSIOD daemon being executed on every
 machine by putting in the /etc/rc.conf

 nfs_client_enable=YES
 nfs_client_flags=-n 10


 [u may put more than 10 instances if u suspect that more than 10
 simultaneous transactions will happen]

How is the optimum number of nfsd processes determined on the server? On
our current setup we have 4 nfs daemons running serving 3 clients
(webservers)

Is the number of daemons to start determined by the number of clients or
the number of files that has to be transferred simultaniously?

Same question goes for the number of nfsiod processes...


Regards

--
Lasse Laursen [EMAIL PROTECTED] - Systems Developer
NetGroup A/S, St. Kongensgade 40H, DK-1264 København K, Denmark
Phone: +45 3370 1526 - Fax: +45 3313 0066 - Web: www.netgroup.dk

- We don't surf the net, we make the waves.



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mapping ports to packages

2002-11-05 Thread Ross Lippert
I am writing a little utility to help me get an instant-workstation
(the instant-workstation port is fine when you have high bandwidth,
but not when you are low bandwidth and have CDs with some stuff already,
blah blah blah, there are other reasons why I believe this would be a
nice thing).

Anyhow, I'm trying to make it flexible enough that it will fetch from
ftp or the CDs or build the port, depending on user input.  However, this
bring up a bit of FreeBSD ugliness: port vs package names.

Three bits of functionality are needed here, as I see it:
1) figuring out whether a specified package/port is installed
2) figuring out what package name to use with pkg_add -r
3) figuring out which port name to CD to to make install

With the user specifying either a port name or a pkg name.

If the user specifies a port directory, than #1 and #3 seem to be
easy to take care of, since #1 can be check by looking for ORIGIN
comments in /var/db/pkg.

(note: if I go with package names, then I have to deal with their
brittleness due to version information encoded in them in non-uniform
way, which requires more patter matching than I really think I know
how to do.)

#2 is trickier.  I know that somewhere in the Makefile of each port
is a set of variables, such that when I concat them I can the
package name, but port makefiles are a bit icky, and I was wondering
if there was a quick way (like 'make package_name') to spit out the
portname--packagename map I want?

So, how do I get a package name from a port nicely?


-r

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Re: cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql

2002-11-05 Thread Jack L. Stone
At 11:52 AM 11.5.2002 -0600, DaleCo Help Desk wrote:
From: Mike Hogsett [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: DaleCo Help Desk [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: Barry Byrne [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Roger Williams
[EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, November 05, 2002 11:43 AM
Subject: Re: cheat sheet? apache, mod_ssl, mod_php, mysql



 Sorry to jump into the middle of this thread, but I have recently
 installed Apache 1.3x, mod_php4, and mysql on a 4.7 box.  I simply
 installed apache from the ports, mod_php from the ports and mysql
from the
 ports.  The mod_php port asks what support you want built in before
 building, an option there was mysql support.  It all just worked.
I did
 have to tweak my httpd.conf file a bit but what I had to edit/enter
was
 given to me by the mod_php4 build output.

  - Mike

An SSL-aware Apache?

KDK

Yes, the server is running SSL may be the diff...

Best regards,
Jack L. Stone,
Administrator

SageOne Net
http://www.sage-one.net
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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recovering normal partition from vinum

2002-11-05 Thread Frank Tobin
I'm trying to recover as much data as possible from a vinum partition that
was on top of a faulty hd.  To make sure vinum doesn't wipe anything
accidentally, I'd like to get access to it as a normal fbsd partition or
slice.  Is it possible to tell dd to read the vinum partition, skip N
amount of blocks (the vinum header), and have a normal FreeBSD partition
or slice left?

-- 
Frank Tobin http://www.neverending.org/~ftobin/


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Re: mounting smbfs at boot time

2002-11-05 Thread Rotaru Razvan
Hello,

well when I said ~/.nsmbrc i meant also /root/.nsmbrc. Still i doesn't
work for me, but then again my method with the daemon-like startup
script in /usr/local/etc/rc.d is unusual. /usr/local/etc/nsmb.conf
doesn't even work work even with a normal mount_smbfs command with -N.

Can you tell me how do you mount your shares at boot time? or at least
can i see your /etc/fstab file ?

Regards,
Razvan

--- Andrew Brampton [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I'm a freeBSD newbie, but I found a solution to your problem, I
 appear to
 have a /root/.nsmbrc file with passwords in which are used to mount
 my
 shares at boot time. But if you can't use this file then try
 /usr/local/etc/nsmb.conf which is a default of some kind.
 
 Hope this helps :)
 Andrew
 - Original Message -
 From: Rotaru Razvan [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Tuesday, November 05, 2002 5:36 PM
 Subject: mounting smbfs at boot time
 
 
  Hello,
 
  Well here is what i want to ask:
  I want to mount a smbfs at boot time. Editing /etc/fstab won't do
  because filesystems are mounted before network initalisation. The
  noauto option doesn't help (it doesn't mount at boottime, neither
 on
  'mount -a' ; by the way why should anyone enter a filesystem in
 fstab
  with the noauto option?!?! doesn't make any sense).
  Next thing i tried is to make a daemon-like startup script (in
  /usr/local/etc/rc.d ) that actually doesn't start any daemon, but
  mounts my partition when called with 'start' parameter and unmounts
  when called with 'stop' parameter. The problem is i have to call in
  this script a mount_smbfs command with the -N option (it should not
 ask
  for my smb password on boot time). Well with this option
 mount_smbfs
  looks in ~/.nsmbrc for a password. Apparently on boot time (when
  initializing local services) the deamon startup scripta do not run
 as
  root (i doubt they run as any user that has a home directory) so
 there
  is no way of supplying this .nmbrc file to mount_smbfs.
 
  Well for now am i out of ideas. Maybe you have a more simple
 solution.
  Thanks anyway for the attention.
  Razvan
 
 
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Re: network config or apache config or neither?

2002-11-05 Thread Mike Hogsett

Hmm.  Looks to me that they need to change:

www.hamanndonald.com10800 INCNAME   stimpy

to

www.hamanndonald.com10800 INCNAME   stimpy.hamanndonald.com

or to

www.hamanndonald.com10800 INA   198.88.146.57



 $ host -all hamanndonald.com
 rcode = 0 (Success), ancount=2
 Found 1 addresses for ns2.peak.org
 Found 1 addresses for ns.peak.org
 Trying 206.163.129.2
 Server failed, trying next server: Query refused
 Trying 198.88.144.2
 hamanndonald.com10800 INSOA ns.peak.org
 hostmaster.peak.org(
 2002101102  ;serial (version)
 21600   ;refresh period
 900 ;retry refresh this often
 360 ;expiration period
 43200   ;minimum TTL
 )
 hamanndonald.com10800 INNS  ns.peak.org
 hamanndonald.com10800 INNS  ns2.peak.org
 hamanndonald.com10800 INA   198.88.146.57
 hamanndonald.com10800 INMX  5 stimpy.hamanndonald.com
 stimpy.hamanndonald.com 10800 INA   198.88.146.57
 www.hamanndonald.com10800 INCNAME   stimpy
 hamanndonald.com10800 INSOA ns.peak.org
 hostmaster.peak.org(
 2002101102  ;serial (version)
 21600   ;refresh period
 900 ;retry refresh this often
 360 ;expiration period
 43200   ;minimum TTL
 )
 
 I don't know if this means the entry for www.hamanndonald.com is actually a
 usable entry or not. I do know that when I set a browser to
 http://hamanndonald.com the web page comes up, if I use www.hamanndonald.com
 ( I get the cannot find page). The actual name of the machine that
 handles the internet traffic is named stimpy...
 
 Is this an issue with the DNS entry?
 Is this a problem with my apache config?
 Is this a problem with some other network setting in FreeBSD?
 
 Help?
 
 Jeff.
 
 Jeff D. Hamann
 Hamann, Donald  Associates, Inc.
 PO Box 1421
 Corvallis, Oregon USA 97339-1421
 Bus. 541-753-7333
 Cell. 541-740-5988
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 www.hamanndonald.com
 
 
 
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Junior hacker assignment :o

2002-11-05 Thread Carlos Carnero
Hello,

I'd like to make my own modification to FreeBSD, but I
really don't know where to start. This is what I want
to do:

After doing a shutdown (no APM nor ACPI) FreeBSD tells
me that the system is ready to be powered down. I'd
like to add a (configurable) timeout to this final
system notice that automatically reboots when this
timer has expired.

Where do I start reading? I mean, I think this is a
kernel thingy, right?

Best regards,
Carlos.

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Re: Junior hacker assignment :o

2002-11-05 Thread Steve Tremblett
+ Carlos Carnero wrote:
| Hello,
| 
| I'd like to make my own modification to FreeBSD, but I
| really don't know where to start. This is what I want
| to do:
| 
| After doing a shutdown (no APM nor ACPI) FreeBSD tells
| me that the system is ready to be powered down. I'd
| like to add a (configurable) timeout to this final
| system notice that automatically reboots when this
| timer has expired.
| 
| Where do I start reading? I mean, I think this is a
| kernel thingy, right?

Does shutdown -r now reboot the machine without APM?

-- 
Steve Tremblett

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Re: Junior hacker assignment :o

2002-11-05 Thread Stephen Hovey
 Hello,
 
 I'd like to make my own modification to FreeBSD, but I
 really don't know where to start. This is what I want
 to do:
 
 After doing a shutdown (no APM nor ACPI) FreeBSD tells
 me that the system is ready to be powered down. I'd
 like to add a (configurable) timeout to this final
 system notice that automatically reboots when this
 timer has expired.

Um - its already in there - man shutdown

 
 Where do I start reading? I mean, I think this is a
 kernel thingy, right?
 
 Best regards,
 Carlos.
 
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Shared object libkrb.so.3 not found

2002-11-05 Thread Dmitry_S
Hi All! 

can anyone help me? my system doesn't have a libkrb.so library, how do i install it?

when i run GNOME, it writes: 
/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object libkrb.so.3 not found

Thanx!

--

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Re: Junior hacker assignment :o

2002-11-05 Thread Carlos Carnero
Hi,

 Does shutdown -r now reboot the machine without
 APM?

yes it does. And it can set for a specific time if I
use something other than now :)

But I need it for other purposes. Let me see if I can
explain this.

I'm using a real dumb UPS, which can signal FreeBSD
that not only the AC's gone, but that the battery will
be depleted. So, when this second signal arrives I
properly shutdown my server.

The problem (that just bit me yesterday) is that the
AC power was restored after the FreeBSD box was shut
down but _before_ the battery depleted. So, the
battery didn't reboot and my server was still waiting
for a key to reboot. See the problem?

And I can't program the UPS.

Thanks a lot,
Carlos.



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Re: Kernal Panics

2002-11-05 Thread Jerry McAllister
 
 Hi, ive been getting kernel panics, number 12's for some time, ive had
 the whole load of hardware changed, the only thing that is the same now
 is the hard disk drive.
 
 We thought this had cured the problem, but I had one the other day.
 Okay, I thought this was a one off, but I just had another, only this
 time it is different.  Is this possible that it is the hard drive?
 
 How can I make a duplicate image of that hard drive to another what
 tools will copy it.

If the other drive will be big enough and if it will be running on
a machine with the same major version of the OS, use dump(8)/restore(8).

USe fdisk(8)/disklabel(8)/newfs(8) to put the appropriate file systems on 
the new disk then dump the old one and restore to the new one. 
Something like:  (Assuming the old file system is mounted as /oldfs and 
the new is mounted as /dupfs)

  cd /dupfs
  dump 0vf - /oldfs | restore rf -

repeat for however many file systems you need to save and have room for.

Of course, if it won't read the old disk, then the problem is more difficult.

jerry


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Re: Junior hacker assignment :o

2002-11-05 Thread DaleCo Help Desk

- Original Message - 
From: Carlos Carnero [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: FreeBSD Questions [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, November 05, 2002 1:20 PM
Subject: Junior hacker assignment :o


 Hello,
 
 I'd like to make my own modification to FreeBSD, but I
 really don't know where to start. This is what I want
 to do:
 
 After doing a shutdown (no APM nor ACPI) FreeBSD tells
 me that the system is ready to be powered down. I'd
 like to add a (configurable) timeout to this final
 system notice that automatically reboots when this
 timer has expired.
 
 Where do I start reading? I mean, I think this is a
 kernel thingy, right?
 
 Best regards,
 Carlos.
 

And this is a need that shutdown -r doesn't address?

Kevin Kinsey
DaleCo, S.P.



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Re: Junior hacker assignment :o

2002-11-05 Thread DaleCo Help Desk
- Original Message - 
From: Carlos Carnero [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: FreeBSD Questions [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, November 05, 2002 1:20 PM
Subject: Junior hacker assignment :o


 Hello,
 
 I'd like to make my own modification to FreeBSD, but I
 really don't know where to start. This is what I want
 to do:
 
 After doing a shutdown (no APM nor ACPI) FreeBSD tells
 me that the system is ready to be powered down. I'd
 like to add a (configurable) timeout to this final
 system notice that automatically reboots when this
 timer has expired.
 
 Where do I start reading? I mean, I think this is a
 kernel thingy, right?
 
 Best regards,
 Carlos.
 

With a second look, you say (configurable) so
I guess the -r switch isn't enough.

I suppose you want to read the code in
/usr/src/sbin/shutdown/shutdown.c

Kevin Kinsey
DaleCo, S.P.


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Re: Junior hacker assignment :o

2002-11-05 Thread Carlos Carnero
Hi,

--- DaleCo Help Desk [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 And this is a need that shutdown -r doesn't
 address?

From an earlier message:

--- Steve Tremblett wrote:
 Does shutdown -r now reboot the machine without
 APM?

yes it does. And it can set for a specific time if I
use something other than now :)

But I need it for other purposes. Let me see if I can
explain this.

I'm using a real dumb UPS, which can signal FreeBSD
that not only the AC's gone, but that the battery will
be depleted. So, when this second signal arrives I
properly shutdown my server.

The problem (that just bit me yesterday) is that the
AC power was restored after the FreeBSD box was shut
down but _before_ the battery depleted. So, the
battery didn't reboot and my server was still waiting
for a key to reboot. See the problem?

And I can't program the UPS.

Thanks a lot,
Carlos.

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Re: Junior hacker assignment :o

2002-11-05 Thread Carlos Carnero
Hi,

--- Stephen Hovey [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Um - its already in there - man shutdown


This is from an earlier message:

Hi,

--- DaleCo Help Desk [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 And this is a need that shutdown -r doesn't
 address?

From an earlier message:

--- Steve Tremblett wrote:
 Does shutdown -r now reboot the machine without
 APM?

yes it does. And it can set for a specific time if I
use something other than now :)

But I need it for other purposes. Let me see if I can
explain this.

I'm using a real dumb UPS, which can signal FreeBSD
that not only the AC's gone, but that the battery will
be depleted. So, when this second signal arrives I
properly shutdown my server.

The problem (that just bit me yesterday) is that the
AC power was restored after the FreeBSD box was shut
down but _before_ the battery depleted. So, the
battery didn't reboot and my server was still waiting
for a key to reboot. See the problem?

And I can't program the UPS.

Thanks a lot,
Carlos.

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Re: Junior hacker assignment :o

2002-11-05 Thread Carlos Carnero
Hello,

--- DaleCo Help Desk [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I suppose you want to read the code in
 /usr/src/sbin/shutdown/shutdown.c

in the (appropiately named? :) function
die_you_gravy_sucking_pig_dog() rebooting means
sending init a INT signal... I'll heck init (and
that's kernel turf right?)

Thanks a lot,
Carlos.

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RE: Kernal Panics

2002-11-05 Thread Neil Doody
Hi, this method you speak of here.

Would it be possible to perform these tasks in multiuser mode, i.e. via
ssh ?  As I have no console to this server.

-Original Message-
From: Jerry McAllister [mailto:jerrymc;clunix.cl.msu.edu] 
Sent: 05 November 2002 19:44
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Kernal Panics

 
 Hi, ive been getting kernel panics, number 12's for some time, ive had
 the whole load of hardware changed, the only thing that is the same
now
 is the hard disk drive.
 
 We thought this had cured the problem, but I had one the other day.
 Okay, I thought this was a one off, but I just had another, only this
 time it is different.  Is this possible that it is the hard drive?
 
 How can I make a duplicate image of that hard drive to another what
 tools will copy it.

If the other drive will be big enough and if it will be running on
a machine with the same major version of the OS, use dump(8)/restore(8).

USe fdisk(8)/disklabel(8)/newfs(8) to put the appropriate file systems
on 
the new disk then dump the old one and restore to the new one. 
Something like:  (Assuming the old file system is mounted as /oldfs and 
the new is mounted as /dupfs)

  cd /dupfs
  dump 0vf - /oldfs | restore rf -

repeat for however many file systems you need to save and have room for.

Of course, if it won't read the old disk, then the problem is more
difficult.

jerry





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vinum: recovering from hd read errors

2002-11-05 Thread Frank Tobin
Note: This post is a long shot at trying to see if anyone else has
encountered a similar issue, and see if there are any tricks/traps that I
should avoid.  It takes a while to get to the actual question, but a lot
of preparatory info is needed.

On a legacy FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT, from about Aug 26 1999, machine, I have a
vinum volume with two plexes, each with a single subdisk.  (There are
other volumes, but they are 'okay' and probably not relevant).  One of the
subdisks is on a hd with read errors.

The volume's name is 'data', and the subdisk data.p0.s0 is on is /dev/da1,
the physical drive with read errors.  To be exact, the relevant pieces of
vinum 'l -v' output (with some notes)  are:

Drive drive2:   Device /dev/da1s1e
*** this is the drive with read errors ***
Created on gouda.netmonger.net at Sat Aug 28 02:32:14 1999
Config last updated Mon Nov  4 14:11:15 2002
Size:   9105023488 bytes (8683 MB)
Used:   9104921088 bytes (8683 MB)
Available:  102400 bytes (0 MB)
State: up
Last error: none
Free list contains 1 entries:
   OffsetSize
 17783049 200

Volume data:Size: 9104785408 bytes (8683 MB)
*** this is the volume that has data I want to recover ***
State: down
Flags: open 
2 plexes
Read policy: round robin

Plex data.p0:   Size:   9104785408 bytes (8683 MB)
Subdisks:1
State: faulty
Organization: concat
Part of volume data

Plex ex-data.p1:Size:   9104785408 bytes (8683 MB)
*** unknown how long this has been initializing, maybe months; ***
*** possibly a config screwup ***
Subdisks:1
State: initializing
Organization: concat
Part of volume data

Subdisk data.p0.s0:
*** this is the crashed subdisk, on top of a hd with read errors ***
Size:   9104785408 bytes (8683 MB)
State: crashed
Plex data.p0 at offset 0 (0  B)
Drive drive2 (/dev/da1s1e) at offset 135680 (132 kB)

Subdisk data.p1.s0:
*** because the plex has likely been initializing forever, ***
*** this data is likely worthless ***
Size:   9104785408 bytes (8683 MB)
State: obsolete
Plex ex-data.p1 at offset 0 (0  B)
Drive drive3 (/dev/da3e) at offset 135680 (132 kB)


Let me be the first to point out that I fully acknowledge that this setup
and circumstances are quite weird.  Inherited problems are always the most
interesting/trying.

The underlying device for the subdisk data.p0.s0, /dev/da1, has suffered
read errors.  Furthermore, it's quite possible that the other plex for the
data volume, ex-data.p1, has been 'initializing' for an extremely long
time (the person who set this up tried to do mirroring, but gave up, and
left it in a 'working' state; hence the ex-data name).  It's quite unclear
how long the ex-data.p1 plex it has been 'initializing';  it's possibly a
config screwup.

Anyways, as you can see, subdisk data.p0.s0 is 'crashed'.  I've gotten as
much as possible off by dd'ing /dev/da1s1e (its underlying device).

There are two approaches I can currently take to try to recover data.  
One, described in another mail to this list, asks about offset into a
vinum partition that could be used to get to the 'real' data, that might
possibly be mounted as a freebsd filesystem.

The second approach, and my real question of this message, is to possibly
run 'vinum start', and try to bring the filesystem back up, to try to
glean as much as possible from a filesystem interface.  However, I'm
worried about the vinum automagically wiping something critical with its
auto-config, so that this data cannot be recovered.  However, this seems
one of my few options.

So, is vinum's 'start' the thing to do in my circumstance?

-- 
Frank Tobin http://www.neverending.org/~ftobin/


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Re: Junior hacker assignment :o

2002-11-05 Thread DaleCo Help Desk
- Original Message -
From: Carlos Carnero [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: DaleCo Help Desk [EMAIL PROTECTED]; FreeBSD Questions
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, November 05, 2002 2:07 PM
Subject: Re: Junior hacker assignment :o


 Hello,

 --- DaleCo Help Desk [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I suppose you want to read the code in
  /usr/src/sbin/shutdown/shutdown.c

 in the (appropiately named? :) function
 die_you_gravy_sucking_pig_dog() rebooting means
 sending init a INT signal... I'll heck init (and
 that's kernel turf right?)

 Thanks a lot,
 Carlos.

Is that 'check init' or 'hack init'?

ifIWasAGoodCProgrammer
I might just alter shutdown so it took an
additional argument to -r along the lines
of   shutdown -r  [when-die] [when-resurrect]
/ifIWasAGoodCProgrammer

.but I'm just a converted Windoze Luser and
amateur sysadmin, so you're getting beyond me
here.  If the OS is shut down, then the kernel's shut down,
right, and how's it gonna count seconds 'til Resurrection Day?

KDK


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Re: Junior hacker assignment :o

2002-11-05 Thread Mike Hogsett

 - Original Message -
 From: Carlos Carnero [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: DaleCo Help Desk [EMAIL PROTECTED]; FreeBSD Questions
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Tuesday, November 05, 2002 2:07 PM
 Subject: Re: Junior hacker assignment :o
 
 
  Hello,
 
  --- DaleCo Help Desk [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   I suppose you want to read the code in
   /usr/src/sbin/shutdown/shutdown.c
 
  in the (appropiately named? :) function
  die_you_gravy_sucking_pig_dog() rebooting means
  sending init a INT signal... I'll heck init (and
  that's kernel turf right?)
 
  Thanks a lot,
  Carlos.
 
 Is that 'check init' or 'hack init'?
 
 ifIWasAGoodCProgrammer
 I might just alter shutdown so it took an
 additional argument to -r along the lines
 of   shutdown -r  [when-die] [when-resurrect]
 /ifIWasAGoodCProgrammer
 
 .but I'm just a converted Windoze Luser and
 amateur sysadmin, so you're getting beyond me
 here.  If the OS is shut down, then the kernel's shut down,
 right, and how's it gonna count seconds 'til Resurrection Day?

Well whatever function the kernel is in while it loops, polling the
keyboard asking press any key to reboot could have additional logic for
a countdown timer to reboot.  How and where to do this?  I don't know.

Good Luck,

 - Mike










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Re: Junior hacker assignment :o

2002-11-05 Thread Carlos Carnero
Hi,

 Is that 'check init' or 'hack init'?

Um... at this moment make that 'check'. Hopefully I
can change it to 'hack' in the future :)

 ifIWasAGoodCProgrammer
 I might just alter shutdown so it took an
 additional argument to -r along the lines
 of   shutdown -r  [when-die] [when-resurrect]
 /ifIWasAGoodCProgrammer

Yep, nice interface.

.. If the OS is shut down, then the kernel's
 shut down, right, and how's it gonna count seconds 
 'til Resurrection Day?

Yes, but I think there's something going still, since
it's waiting for a keypress.

Carlos.

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Re: Junior hacker assignment :o

2002-11-05 Thread Carlos Carnero
Hi,

--- Mike Hogsett [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Well whatever function the kernel is in while it
 loops, polling the
 keyboard asking press any key to reboot could have
 additional logic for
 a countdown timer to reboot.

Great!

 How and where to do this?  I don't know.

Not so great ;)

Thanks a lot,
Carlos.

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Re: Novice question about testing sound cards

2002-11-05 Thread Ronald F. Guilmette

In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], you wrote:

Ronald F. Guilmette wrote:
OK, I'm willing to give that a try, but what device should I can the .au
file to?  Do I cat to /dev/dsp0 ?

Yes, give it a try.
 
 
 I tried it, and nothing happened.  No sound came out.
 
 I cat'd the file to /dev/dsp0.  Was that correct?

Sorry Ronald, I don't know what else to check from there. My advice 
would be to try an mp3 or other media player.


OK, I found the problem.

Yesterday I had one of those ``DUH!'' moments.

First let me explain that the only kind of speakers I have available
are a pair of *non-amplified* speakers.

Sound card, it seems, come with two different types of output jacks...
one (`line out') suitable only for connecting up to _amplified_ speakers,
and the other (`speaker out') suitable for connecting up to a pair of
_non-amplifed_ speakers of the kind I have.

Well, of course, I had my pair of non-amplified speakers plugged into
the `line out' jack, and thus, any sounds produced by my sound card
were just barely audible, and only when I held my ear right up to the
speaker(s).

It's amazing how helpful reading the installation manual for your sound
card can be!  (Like DUH!)

My thanks to Creative Labs for still having (and keeping) a copy of the
installation manual for this ancient and crusty SoundBlaster 16 (that I
bounght second-hand) available on their web site.

Thanks, of course, also to Andrew, for trying to help me out with this.

Who knew that the answer would be something so simple and obvious!

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Re: Junior hacker assignment :o

2002-11-05 Thread Mike Hogsett


Look in /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c

static void
shutdown_halt(void *junk, int howto) {
...
}

Looks interesting.

 - Mike

 Hi,
 
 --- Mike Hogsett [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Well whatever function the kernel is in while it
  loops, polling the
  keyboard asking press any key to reboot could have
  additional logic for
  a countdown timer to reboot.
 
 Great!
 
  How and where to do this?  I don't know.
 
 Not so great ;)
 
 Thanks a lot,
 Carlos.
 
 __
 Do you Yahoo!?
 HotJobs - Search new jobs daily now
 http://hotjobs.yahoo.com/

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Re: Junior hacker assignment :o

2002-11-05 Thread Fernando Gleiser
On Tue, 5 Nov 2002, DaleCo Help Desk wrote:


 With a second look, you say (configurable) so
 I guess the -r switch isn't enough.

 I suppose you want to read the code in
 /usr/src/sbin/shutdown/shutdown.c

Nope. This is the code to the shutdown command, which tells the kernel
to shut down. The kernel code to shutdown is in
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c


Fer


 Kevin Kinsey
 DaleCo, S.P.


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Re: your mail

2002-11-05 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Tue, 5 Nov 2002, at 13:59 [=GMT-], Tiago Andre wrote:

 Hello there again...
 iam trying install a program called iptraf, but i have some problems on the
 instalation, i dont know if this is the good place but here it is:

 when i make the

 make install

 appears:

 install: unknown group root

 What's the problem? Iam the root??

The root-group is called 'wheel' in BSD. Have a look at /etc/group.


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doh! I found my answer

2002-11-05 Thread Ross Lippert
Don't bother to respond to what I just wrote.  I have discovered that
make -V PKGNAME
will do the mapping I want.


-r

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Re: Mount floopy disk

2002-11-05 Thread Naydoe Maung
On Tuesday 05 November 2002 04:53 am, Matthew Seaman wrote:
 On Tue, Nov 05, 2002 at 12:29:45PM +, Tiago Andre wrote:
  I like to know how do i mount my floopy disk i try:
  mount /dev/fd0 /mnt
  and
  mount /dev/fd0c /mnt
  but the anwser is incorrect super block

 These are DOS format floppies?  The best advice is don't bother
 mounting the disks.  Just install the emulators/mtools port, which
 lets you use DOS-like commands to access the floppy:

 mdir a:
 mcopy filename.txt a:

 etc.  This has a number of advantages over actually mounting the
 floppy:

 - you don't need root privilege to use mtools

 - you can eject and swap floppy disks at will, without
   getting grief from the OS

 - similarly you won't run into problems trying to write data
   to a write protected floppy disk.

 Note that those last two effects are not just annoying but can in some
 circumstances lead to system crashes or having to reboot the machine
 to clear the errors.

 Now, if I haven't scared you off enough, the literal answer to your
 question is:

 # mount -t msdos /dev/fd0 /mnt

 That has to be done as root: you'll need to install sudo or similar to
 make it possible for ordinary users to do that securely.  Always
 remember to unmount the disk before ejecting it.

   Cheers,

   Matthew

What are the consequences if I eject the floppy or reboot the system without 
unmounting the floppy?  and does it also apply to the CD-ROM too?
Thanks.


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network config or apache config or neither?

2002-11-05 Thread Jeff D. Hamann
I've got a freebsd 4.4. machine (which rocks!)  that acts as my server
behind a
router to handle web servering, email, etc and have had almost zero problems
with the setup. When I attempt to set a browser from outside my lan (say
from a college campus nearby) I cannot get to my domain
(www.hamanndonald.com) with the www on the front. My ISP assures me that the
the values are in the DNS tables in their machines. The host command returns
the following

$ host -all hamanndonald.com
rcode = 0 (Success), ancount=2
Found 1 addresses for ns2.peak.org
Found 1 addresses for ns.peak.org
Trying 206.163.129.2
Server failed, trying next server: Query refused
Trying 198.88.144.2
hamanndonald.com10800 INSOA ns.peak.org
hostmaster.peak.org(
2002101102  ;serial (version)
21600   ;refresh period
900 ;retry refresh this often
360 ;expiration period
43200   ;minimum TTL
)
hamanndonald.com10800 INNS  ns.peak.org
hamanndonald.com10800 INNS  ns2.peak.org
hamanndonald.com10800 INA   198.88.146.57
hamanndonald.com10800 INMX  5 stimpy.hamanndonald.com
stimpy.hamanndonald.com 10800 INA   198.88.146.57
www.hamanndonald.com10800 INCNAME   stimpy
hamanndonald.com10800 INSOA ns.peak.org
hostmaster.peak.org(
2002101102  ;serial (version)
21600   ;refresh period
900 ;retry refresh this often
360 ;expiration period
43200   ;minimum TTL
)

I don't know if this means the entry for www.hamanndonald.com is actually a
usable entry or not. I do know that when I set a browser to
http://hamanndonald.com the web page comes up, if I use www.hamanndonald.com
( I get the cannot find page). The actual name of the machine that
handles the internet traffic is named stimpy...

Is this an issue with the DNS entry?
Is this a problem with my apache config?
Is this a problem with some other network setting in FreeBSD?

Help?

Jeff.

Jeff D. Hamann
Hamann, Donald  Associates, Inc.
PO Box 1421
Corvallis, Oregon USA 97339-1421
Bus. 541-753-7333
Cell. 541-740-5988
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.hamanndonald.com



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Re: NFS Performance woes

2002-11-05 Thread BigBrother


 According to my experience UDP is much preffered for NFS transport
 protocols. Also try to have the NFSIOD daemon being executed on every
 machine by putting in the /etc/rc.conf

 nfs_client_enable=YES
 nfs_client_flags=-n 10


 [u may put more than 10 instances if u suspect that more than 10
 simultaneous transactions will happen]

How is the optimum number of nfsd processes determined on the server? On
our current setup we have 4 nfs daemons running serving 3 clients
(webservers)

Is the number of daemons to start determined by the number of clients or
the number of files that has to be transferred simultaniously?

Same question goes for the number of nfsiod processes...



Well the only rule for selecting the number of nfsiods and nfsd is the
maximum number of threads that are going to request an NFS operation on
the server. For example assume that your web server has a typical number
of httpd dameons of 50, that means that every httpd can access files on
the server, and in the worst case both 50 httpd will request
simultaneoulsy different NFS operations. This means that you should have
at least 50 NFSIOD (on the client+server) and 50 NFSD running (on the
server).

Remember that NFSIOD must run both on CLIENT and SERVER.

So you determine what is the maximum number of NFS operations...for
example in your client you dont have only 50 httpd running, but you make
from time to time compile with the -j 4 (4 parallel compilation jobs),
this means that you should increase the number of 50 by +4...

also in your client you usually have some users that login and their home
directories are on NFS mounted media...usually 10 people are using NFS
mounted home, which means that in the worst case 10 people may request
something from their home so you have to increase the number fo 54 by 10
more

I know the handbook says taht 8 nfsiod/nfsd is a nice number but I think
that is not correct. I have an ftp server that uses NFS mounted
directories, and usually 15 people are connected...so I have put a 20 NFS
processes running...

Having too much NFSIOD is not bad...every NFSIOD eats just 220KB of memory
(which means that you should also consider your memory-if you can afford
to run a lot of nfsiod)

Having too much NFSD also is not bad...every NFS eats just 356Kbyte of
memory, which again you have to note it.



So with simple words, just add all the things that you can imagine that
can happen simultaneously on all the  NFS mounted dirs and put that
number...let it run for one week and note down how many NFSIOD are idle or
NFSD.If you have put 100 NFSIOD and you see that usually there are
more than 50 NFSIOD idle (doing nothing) [on your ps axwu or TOP output]
then its a safe bet to reduce the number...

Of course you cannot optimize the NFS system in one day...it needs a lot
of time to take measurements and check from time to time if you have
enough NFSIOD or NFSD, because system load distribution tend may change
and you may see that more or less NFS processes have to exist..


I hope I make it clear for you!!


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Re: Phoenix does nothing

2002-11-05 Thread Adam Weinberger
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

 (11.05.2002 @ 0509 PST): Richard Tobin said, in 0.4K: 
  What version of perl are you using? Install perl5.8, rebuild phoenix,
  and it'll likely work. Hopefully.
 
 The reason that I installed it now is that the requirement for a
 particular Perl version appeared to have been removed!  Is that not
 true?
 
 And what the %$^*( is it using Perl for anyway?
 
 Mutter, mutter, lightweight, fast, 25MB zipped source, Perl, mutter...
 end of Re: Phoenix does nothing from Richard Tobin 

The requirement was removed because we're all trying to test it on perl
5.8.0. It is now known to work on perl 5.6.1, but is known NOT to work
on 5.005_03. You will have to upgrade perl for it to work.

It only uses perl for the build. Perl is not needed at run-time.

- -Adam


- --
Adam Weinberger
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Version: GnuPG v1.2.1 (FreeBSD)

iD4DBQE9yCyqo8KM2ULHQ/0RAiF5AJ9E7VDF7BsB7cPhVZOsDj9f/TsKNgCWMIbr
YKqjQyc7F8BfjFgIyoVqKA==
=LS1t
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Map a network interface to another name.

2002-11-05 Thread Abel Alejandro
  I have a program that is hardcoding the
interface name to ed0. But I don't have access
to the source code or can modify the binary to look
at another interface. So my question is,
can I make my rl0 or xl0 interface to get the name
of ed0 or do some kind of alias?

Please CC, I am not subscribed.

Thanks.

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cvsup done, now what

2002-11-05 Thread Darryl Hoar
Greetings.
I downloaded the ISO image for 4.7-release and burned it to a cd.  I
installed
this on a server of mine.  I then copied
/usr/share/examples/cvsup/stable-supfile
to /etc.  Edited stable-supfile to my desires.
then I cvsup /etc/stable-supfile

this completed.  What do I need to do next to be running stable (instead of
release) ?

thanks,
Darryl


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Re: FreeBSD filesystem 1TB Limit

2002-11-05 Thread Lowell Gilbert
Joseph Gleason [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 IIRC There was a 1TB limit on the size of any filesystem (or actually of any
 block device) in FreeBSD based the kernel internaly using a 512 byte block
 size and having a max of 2^31 blocks. (512*2^31 = 2^40 = 1TB)
 
 Do I remember correctly?

Close, but not quite.  The kernel doesn't deal with blocks internally,
and the block size used by the filesystem is 16k by default.

 Is this still the case?

 A client wants to build a system with over 1TB on a single filesystem and I
 need to see if FreeBSD can support it.

These have existed for quite some time, but you can't do it out of the
box.  I don't have my hands on how to do it, but you should be able to
track it down.

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Re: cvsup done, now what]

2002-11-05 Thread David Cramblett


You need to build and install the source.

There is a really good doc on this in the handbook:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/makeworld.html

It is not to tough, good luck.

David

Darryl Hoar wrote:


Greetings.
I downloaded the ISO image for 4.7-release and burned it to a cd.  I
installed
this on a server of mine.  I then copied
/usr/share/examples/cvsup/stable-supfile
to /etc.  Edited stable-supfile to my desires.
then I cvsup /etc/stable-supfile

this completed.  What do I need to do next to be running stable (instead of
release) ?

thanks,
Darryl


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--
David Cramblett
Network and Information Services
Multnomah Education Service District
phn: 503-257-1535
fax: 503-257-1538



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Re: Kernal Panics

2002-11-05 Thread Jerry McAllister
 
 Hi, this method you speak of here.
 
 Would it be possible to perform these tasks in multiuser mode, i.e. via
 ssh ?  As I have no console to this server.

Yes, but then there is no guarantee that the copy is exact because 
they might change during the process of the dump/restore.  But, if the
system or at least that file system is not heavily used or you don't
need to worry about an exact point copy, then no problem.

jerry

 
 -Original Message-
 From: Jerry McAllister [mailto:jerrymc;clunix.cl.msu.edu] 
 Sent: 05 November 2002 19:44
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Kernal Panics
 
  
  Hi, ive been getting kernel panics, number 12's for some time, ive had
  the whole load of hardware changed, the only thing that is the same
 now
  is the hard disk drive.
  
  We thought this had cured the problem, but I had one the other day.
  Okay, I thought this was a one off, but I just had another, only this
  time it is different.  Is this possible that it is the hard drive?
  
  How can I make a duplicate image of that hard drive to another what
  tools will copy it.
 
 If the other drive will be big enough and if it will be running on
 a machine with the same major version of the OS, use dump(8)/restore(8).
 
 USe fdisk(8)/disklabel(8)/newfs(8) to put the appropriate file systems
 on 
 the new disk then dump the old one and restore to the new one. 
 Something like:  (Assuming the old file system is mounted as /oldfs and 
 the new is mounted as /dupfs)
 
   cd /dupfs
   dump 0vf - /oldfs | restore rf -
 
 repeat for however many file systems you need to save and have room for.
 
 Of course, if it won't read the old disk, then the problem is more
 difficult.
 
 jerry
 

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Manual title standards (was: man 1 eject)

2002-11-05 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
DaleCo Help Desk [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Peter, what in the *header* of your eject
 manpage?  Generally, FBSD's own man-
 pages show up with FreeBSD System
 Manager's Manual, or FreeBSD General
 Commands Manual, etc., etc.

Changing the subject, those FreeBSD ... Manual strings are the default
middle portion of a manual entry's title as produced by the required
mdoc(7) .Dt macro when the section number is given, but the volume
is not given.  (The left and right portions are usually like EJECT(1).)

There is apparently no standard on what the title should be.  There are
non-FreeBSD parts (eg, named(8)) of the base OS which use the default
title.  There are ports (eg, eject(1) and portupgrade(1)) which do the
same.  Most of the ports I looked at have no middle portion.  A few have
silly things like FSF (grub(8)).  Some seem to be in parts of their
manual like Ruby Programmers Reference Manual (ruby(1)).

Many of the ports will never be patched to have correct titles, but
do you all think there should be a standard on titling? Or is there one?
Where should it be found?  mdoc(7)?

Should we pretend that there is only one UNIX or System or FreeBSD
manual, or also a Ruby Manual, etc?

Should the title (middle portition) of every page of a section, be the
same?  (A porter's script could probably enforce that standard.)

Should the title (middle portition) be the same across the whole manual?

Should the titles be unique to parts of the base system, so that other
non-base entries MUST NOT use those titles?  Or instead of base system
should it be FreeBSD parts of the base system?


My preference is that all entries use section-default titles, and that
ports be (auto-)patched to conform.  I'd prefer a one-manual style:
INTRO(5) FreeBSD Manual (File Formats)INTRO(5)
PORTUPGRADE(1) FreeBSD Manual (General Commands)PORTUPGRADE(1)

Whether the entry is associated with the base OS or ports, etc., should
be noted in the body of the entry, under a separate standard, by those
who care.  (The History section might be OK for it, but I think a new
section is needed for info like that and especially for bug reporting
info.)

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