Re: Limiting closed port RST response

2012-05-02 Thread Ian Smith
On Wed, 2 May 2012, Arthur Chance wrote:
  On 05/01/12 20:01, Ian Smith wrote:
   In freebsd-questions Digest, Vol 413, Issue 4, Message: 7
   On Tue, 01 May 2012 12:59:36 +0100 Arthur Chancefree...@qeng-ho.org
   wrote:
   
   Every once in a while the nightly periodic security checks tell me 
   I've
   got a kernel message
 
   Limiting closed port RST response from N to 200 packets/sec
 
   where N  200. The problem is that it doesn't say which port was
   involved. Is there any way to find that out so I can try tracking down
   the problem? AFAICT tcpdump doesn't have a way saying closed ports on
   this machine as a filter.
   
   % sysctl -ad | grep vain
   net.inet.tcp.log_in_vain: Log all incoming TCP segments to closed ports
   net.inet.udp.log_in_vain: Log all incoming UDP packets
  
  Thanks, that's what I need.

There's another option you may want to consider, especially once you 
work out who or what's originating these.  From an /etc/sysctl.conf:

#% 9/8/6
net.inet.tcp.log_in_vain=1
net.inet.udp.log_in_vain=1

#% 7/10/8
# can't use this and respond to traceroutes
# net.inet.udp.blackhole: Do not send port unreachables for refused connects
# net.inet.udp.blackhole=1

# net.inet.tcp.blackhole: Do not send RST when dropping refused connections
#% 14/4/10 was 1, still see some resets sent (see /sys/netinet/tcp_input.c)
net.inet.tcp.blackhole=2

   With sysctl net.inet.tcp.log_in_vain=1 you get a message per instance,
   likely aggregated into 'last message repeated N times' at those rates. I
   add ipfw rules for heavy hitters on particular ports/or from
   particular hosts to cut both the noise and (albeit slight) load.
  
  This is on an internal LAN behind a firewall, so there isn't (I hope!)
  anything external causing it. There's a motley bunch of hardware and software
  sharing the LAN and I'd like to identify the source of the problem just for
  my peace of mind.

Good idea.  There are a few reasons you may see inbound TCP connections 
you're not expecting, including general background noise from bots 
scanning everyone for everything, late responses from genuine outbound 
connection attempts, and bots hitting other sites using your forged IP 
address, so you get a bunch of SYN ACK packets out of the blue, most 
often from port 80 to some random (or particular) port.

If using udp.log_in_vain=1 too, you'll see such as late responses from 
DNS servers (even from localhost) and assorted bot scans, and at times 
unsolicited responses from DNS servers from someone/s again forging your 
IP address in requests, possible on a large scale.  These may look like 
attacks on your system, but you're just one of many forged addresses, 
the attack being on (what you see as) the source system, big in 2010.

Happy hunting, Ian
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Limiting closed port RST response

2012-05-01 Thread Arthur Chance
Every once in a while the nightly periodic security checks tell me I've 
got a kernel message


Limiting closed port RST response from N to 200 packets/sec

where N  200. The problem is that it doesn't say which port was 
involved. Is there any way to find that out so I can try tracking down 
the problem? AFAICT tcpdump doesn't have a way saying closed ports on 
this machine as a filter.

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Re: Limiting closed port RST response

2012-05-01 Thread Ian Smith
In freebsd-questions Digest, Vol 413, Issue 4, Message: 7
On Tue, 01 May 2012 12:59:36 +0100 Arthur Chance free...@qeng-ho.org wrote:

  Every once in a while the nightly periodic security checks tell me I've 
  got a kernel message
  
  Limiting closed port RST response from N to 200 packets/sec
  
  where N  200. The problem is that it doesn't say which port was 
  involved. Is there any way to find that out so I can try tracking down 
  the problem? AFAICT tcpdump doesn't have a way saying closed ports on 
  this machine as a filter.

% sysctl -ad | grep vain
net.inet.tcp.log_in_vain: Log all incoming TCP segments to closed ports
net.inet.udp.log_in_vain: Log all incoming UDP packets

With sysctl net.inet.tcp.log_in_vain=1 you get a message per instance, 
likely aggregated into 'last message repeated N times' at those rates. I 
add ipfw rules for heavy hitters on particular ports /or from 
particular hosts to cut both the noise and (albeit slight) load.

If you'd rather not have these (hardly uncommon) messages spamming 
/var/log/messages, use something along these lines in /etc/syslog.conf:

*.notice;authpriv.none;kern.!=info;mail.crit;news.err;ntp.err;local0.none;ftp.none
  /var/log/messages
kern.=info  /var/log/kerninfo.log

# touch /var/log/kerninfo.log
# service syslogd restart

cheers, Ian
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Limiting closed port RST

2008-09-25 Thread Vlad GURDIGA
Hello,

I've started an Apache bechmark with ab today and a lot of such
messages from kernel appeared in /var/log/messages:

Sep 25 16:16:34 dev01 kernel: Limiting closed port RST response from
270 to 200 packets/sec
Sep 25 16:19:10 dev01 kernel: Limiting closed port RST response from
475 to 200 packets/sec
Sep 25 16:19:15 dev01 kernel: Limiting closed port RST response from
220 to 200 packets/sec
Sep 25 16:19:19 dev01 kernel: Limiting closed port RST response from
243 to 200 packets/sec

What do they mean?
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Re: Limiting closed port RST

2008-09-25 Thread Manolis Kiagias

Vlad GURDIGA wrote:

Hello,

I've started an Apache bechmark with ab today and a lot of such
messages from kernel appeared in /var/log/messages:

Sep 25 16:16:34 dev01 kernel: Limiting closed port RST response from
270 to 200 packets/sec
Sep 25 16:19:10 dev01 kernel: Limiting closed port RST response from
475 to 200 packets/sec
Sep 25 16:19:15 dev01 kernel: Limiting closed port RST response from
220 to 200 packets/sec
Sep 25 16:19:19 dev01 kernel: Limiting closed port RST response from
243 to 200 packets/sec

What do they mean?

  


This normally means someone is repeatedly attempting to connect to a 
closed port, i.e. you are getting port-scanned!
Normally the kernel limits this response so the connection is not 
overwhelmed by the replies


Maybe your benchmark attempts to also connect to a port other than 80? 
(i.e. 443 and you are not running https)


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Re: Limiting closed port

2005-09-02 Thread Jerahmy Pocott


On 01/09/2005, at 7:20 PM, Dark Star wrote:



Hello all,

   Im on FreeBSD 4.8-R
  my logs since over 4 months always complaining from th follow:

  /kernel: Limiting closed port RST response from 243 to 200  
packets per second
  /kernel: Limiting closed port RST response from 222 to 200  
packets per second
  /kernel: Limiting closed port RST response from 238 to 200  
packets per second


  I think its sometype of scan or attack.


A scan..

If someone tries to connect to a port that has no service attached to  
it, by default the

server will send a RST (reset) packet back (for TCP)..

Someone is trying to scan you very quickly, so generating a lot of  
RST packets (probably
scanning a very large range of ports) and the kernel is reducing the  
amount it will send

per second..

This isn't really a problem, you can also set it so that connections  
to closed ports will not
generate a RST response, but you would no longer be compliant with  
the RFCs regarding

TCP connections..

If you aren't running a firewall you should probably be running one  
anyway since it seems
your system is exposed to the outside world.. Personally I wouldn't  
be worried about the
above log, unless you are running services which allow connections  
from the outside and
which are possibly not very secure (public ftp, old versions of  
named, etc)..


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Limiting closed port

2005-09-01 Thread Dark Star


Hello all,

   Im on FreeBSD 4.8-R
  my logs since over 4 months always complaining from th follow:

  /kernel: Limiting closed port RST response from 243 to 200 packets per 
second
  /kernel: Limiting closed port RST response from 222 to 200 packets per 
second
  /kernel: Limiting closed port RST response from 238 to 200 packets per 
second


  I think its sometype of scan or attack.
  My server has a range of ips, I'm not sure what is this? how to protect 
it? IPFW will prevent this?

  how do i know, this attack to what IP excatly?

  Maybe some will advice just to ignore it as i saw around, but i cannot 
anymore,
 specially that the Hard Drive got down and corrupted, and this is a new 
HD.


  any advices?
  Thank you.
  Marwan

_
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Re: Limiting closed port

2005-09-01 Thread Chuck Swiger

Dark Star wrote:
  /kernel: Limiting closed port RST response from 243 to 200 packets per 
second
  /kernel: Limiting closed port RST response from 222 to 200 packets per 
second
  /kernel: Limiting closed port RST response from 238 to 200 packets per 
second


  I think its sometype of scan or attack.


It's almost certainly a portscan.  Per se, that's not an attack, but if someone 
follows up trying to exploit open services, it would be.


  My server has a range of ips, I'm not sure what is this? how to 
protect it? IPFW will prevent this?


Yes, IPFW, PF, or another firewall can prevent this traffic.


  how do i know, this attack to what IP excatly?


Run tcpdump -n.

--
-Chuck

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Limiting closed port RST response

2003-06-20 Thread Matthew Ryan
Hi there,

I'm getting a lot of these in my security output.

Limiting closed port RST response from 220 to 200 packets per second
They are always on ports between 200- 300.

Could this be a DOS atttack?
Where do I find a more detailed log?
I'm running FreeBSD 4.8 Release - the box is basically just a gateway 
router running natd and dhcpd.

Any ideas.

Thanks

 Matthew Ryan

[EMAIL PROTECTED]

PS Please say if this question should be on a different list :-)

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Re: Limiting closed port RST response

2003-06-20 Thread Jez Hancock
On Fri, Jun 20, 2003 at 09:55:19AM +0100, Matthew Ryan wrote:
 Could this be a DOS atttack?
It could be, but more likely it's someone trying to determine what ports
are open with a tool such as nmap.

 Where do I find a more detailed log?
Configure a firewall such as ipf and make sure you opt to log blocked
packets.

 
 I'm running FreeBSD 4.8 Release - the box is basically just a gateway 
 router running natd and dhcpd.
ipf and ipnat run nicely together to provide a combination of nat and
filtering - although if you already have nat running it's probably best
just to configure a basic ipf firewall that allows just the traffic you
want.  Have a look here for more info on ipf:

http://munk.nu/ipf/

My old rulesets for ipf are here:

http://munk.nu/ipf/mboxen/

Regards,
Jez
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Re: Limiting closed port RST response

2003-06-20 Thread Chuck Swiger
Matthew Ryan wrote:
[ ... ]
I'm getting a lot of these in my security output.

Limiting closed port RST response from 220 to 200 packets per second
They are always on ports between 200- 300.

Could this be a DOS atttack?
Where do I find a more detailed log?
Typically, this indicates that someone is port-scanning you.  If they do it very 
often, and it noticably affects your network performance, sure, call it a DoS, 
but that is probably not the intention.

If you want to see what ports they're hitting, do a:

	sysctl net.inet.tcp.log_in_vain=1

--
-Chuck
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