Re: [Freedos-user] Installing FreeDOS on the second partition of the disk

2013-04-22 Thread Aleve Sicofante
2013/4/22 Felix Miata mrma...@earthlink.net

 also maybe influenced or caused by VE-300 emulation firmware
 when using it


All tests were done with the disk OUT of the VE-300 case.
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Re: [Freedos-user] Installing FreeDOS on the second partition of the disk

2013-04-22 Thread Aleve Sicofante
2013/4/22 Felix Miata mrma...@earthlink.net

 On 2013-04-22 02:07 (GMT+0200) Aleve Sicofante composed:

  ...2.5 drive enclosure from Zalman, the VE-300...

 Is there any USB3 support in FreeDOS???

 All my external backup cases except my oldest one include eSATA support.
 eSATA is mostly all I ever use for external HDs. They're DOS bootable exactly
 as if an internal HD as long as the BIOS can enable them to be seen as a
 first HD at POST time, and their partitioning is BIOS compatible.


I don't have USB 3.0 ports right here, but I'll try soon. There
shouldn't be any problems, though. USB 3.0 is compatible with USB 2.0
and as long as the BIOS sees the disk, I don't think FreeDOS won't see
the disk. I'll let you know when I try, probably this afternoon.

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[Freedos-user] Installing FreeDOS on the second partition of the disk

2013-04-21 Thread Aleve Sicofante
I have a single 40GB disk and I need its first partition for other
purposes, so I want to install FreeDOS on the second partition of the
disk (that's the last 1GB of the disk, BTW). The process seems to be
the same as if chose the first partition, but when I'm finished,
FreeDOS won't boot. It will boot indeed if I install it on the first
partition.

Regarding the boot method, I honestly don't know the differences
between the boot methods presented at the end of the installation
process. I've chosen between 1 and 2, with no results (I haven't tried
3 and 4).

Is it possible to install FreeDOS on the second partition at all or is
it mandatory to use the first partition? If it's possible, what do I
have to do to make it boot?

Thanks for any help.

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Re: [Freedos-user] Installing FreeDOS on the second partition of the disk

2013-04-21 Thread Aleve Sicofante
2013/4/21 Felix Miata mrma...@earthlink.net

 On 2013-04-21 15:48 (GMT+0200) Aleve Sicofante composed:

  I have a single 40GB disk and I need its first partition for other
  purposes, so I want to install FreeDOS on the second partition of the
  disk (that's the last 1GB of the disk, BTW). The process seems to be
  the same as if chose the first partition, but when I'm finished,
  FreeDOS won't boot. It will boot indeed if I install it on the first
  partition.

  Regarding the boot method, I honestly don't know the differences
  between the boot methods presented at the end of the installation
  process. I've chosen between 1 and 2, with no results (I haven't tried
  3 and 4).

  Is it possible to install FreeDOS on the second partition at all or is
  it mandatory to use the first partition? If it's possible, what do I
  have to do to make it boot?

 What boots when you turn it on depends on the content of the MBR. With
 generic DOS-compatible code in the first part of the MBR, what boots
 depends
 on a flag in the last part of the MBR containing the partition table. The
 bootable flag needs to be moved from the first partition's entry there to
 the
 second one's entry. Without other software, once you do that, the first
 partition will no longer be bootable unless the flag is moved back.

 To work around this several solutions are available involving either
 replacing the MBR code and/or installing a boot manager and/or
 reconfiguring
 one already present in a current installation to present a menu at boot
 time
 to choose what to boot. What you would then have is a multi-boot system,
 meaning a system with two, three or more operating systems installed and
 bootable.

 Any number of utilities, including FDISK, can quickly and simply move the
 bootable flag. Some call it make startable or make active or
 activate.

 More info: http://fm.no-ip.com/PC/partitioningindex.html


Thanks Felix, so it doesn't matter which choice I select in the last
installation step? I'm referring to the last step you can see on this
picture:
http://sourceforge.net/apps/mediawiki/freedos/nfs/project/f/fr/freedos/5/5b/Installhdd21.png.
What choice from 1 to 5 should I select?

My first partition is NOT a bootable OS partition, so I understand I should
install some boot manager like grub or something like that?

Thanks again.
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Re: [Freedos-user] Installing FreeDOS on the second partition of the disk

2013-04-21 Thread Aleve Sicofante
2013/4/21 Felix Miata mrma...@earthlink.net

 On 2013-04-21 17:48 (GMT+0200) Aleve Sicofante composed:

  Thanks Felix, so it doesn't matter which choice I select in the last
  installation step? I'm referring to the last step you can see on this
  picture:
  http://sourceforge.net/apps/mediawiki/freedos/nfs/project/f/fr/freedos/5/5b/Installhdd21.png.
  What choice from 1 to 5 should I select?

  My first partition is NOT a bootable OS partition, so I understand I should
  install some boot manager like grub or something like that?

 Because the first isn't a bootable OS anyway, I would definitely choose #1,
 the simplest. If the OS that needs access to the first is old and
 unsophisticated, another solution might be needed for it to maintain access
 to it.

OK, but even if I choose #1 I'll need a boot manager, right? GRUB will do?

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Re: [Freedos-user] Installing FreeDOS on the second partition of the disk

2013-04-21 Thread Aleve Sicofante
2013/4/21 Kenneth J. Davis jere...@fdos.org

 There are two different issues here.
 1) The hard drive's master boot record (MBR - 1st sector where the
 partition table resides) must have bootable code installed.  If you later
 intend to boot an OS from the 1st partition then installing a boot manager
 is a good idea, otherwise you can use the default boot code.  You may need
 to add that code, as depending on how you partitioned the drive it may or
 may not have been installed.  Fdisk /MBR (check the help before blindly
 doing it though) can do this in FreeDOS or MSDOS.  Alternately installing
 GRUB or SYSLINUX or whatever to the MBR will place its specific boot code
 there.  For the standard boot code you will also need to ensure the 2nd
 partition (the one with FreeDOS) is marked active (other boot managers may
 call it make bootable or startable).  From FDISK there is an option to
 indicate the active partition.
 2) The default MBR will then load the boot code from the active partition
 [aka the volume boot code].  This is where the choices 1-5 come into play.
 You want to choose option 1 to install the FreeDOS boot code to the 2nd
 partition.  Before running sys (here option 5 may be the better choice)
 make sure that you are running sys to correct partition.  The kernel will
 treat the boot drive as C:

 Since you are familiar with GRUB, the simplest is to use it and have it
 chainload the kernel.sys.

 If you still have problems then I can setup a test computer and send you
 better instructions for running fdisk and sys, but the combination of those
 two should get you booting.

 Jeremy



Thanks Jeremy and thanks to Felix too. I think at this point I should paint
the whole picture, so you guys get a better idea.

I bought a 2.5 drive enclosure from Zalman, the VE-300, that acts as two
devices in one: it shows itself to the system as two devices: a hard disk
drive AND an optical disk drive. The optical drive has in it what
corresponds to an ISO that resides in a special directory of the FIRST
partition in the hard disk. You choose which ISO with a clickwheel and an
LCD menu on the Zalman enclosure. The fact that the Zalman VE-300 won't
understand but the first partition for its optical drive emulation is the
reason I can't use the first partition for FreeDOS. This setup will be my
repairman companion and I want FreeDOS for those utilities that would
otherwise need a floppy drive or are distributed only as DOS utilities.

FreeDOS doesn't seem to understand very well USB, so for installation
purposes I'm not using the Zalman enclosure, just the bare SATA drive and
an ordinary SATA optical drive loaded with a FreeDOS CD. The HD is 40GB in
size and it's been always the only disk in the system.

I created two PRIMARY partitions: a 39GB one and a 1GB one. I marked the
second partition as Active. I did all this using the tools provided in the
FreeDOS CD. After partitioning and rebooting, I proceeded with the
installation of FreeDOS to the second partition. I must say the installer
didn't like the partition I created, showed lots of errors and offered to
recreate the partition (this happened every single time I did the
installation, and that's at least 10 times...). I agreed with the
installer's suggestion, the partition was recreated and the process
continued. At some point I could read Syntax error (white letters at the
top left on an empty blue screen) during the installation. That happened,
again, every single time I tried installing, but it didn't seem to affect
the whole procedure. Another little issue is that the installer would hang
if I didn't choose everything instead of base and util, but what the
heck, it's just a few megabytes. After finishing, the system won't boot if
the installation wasn't made on the first or only partition (I tried both),
no matter what I chose in the final screen.

Now it's quite possible that there's no MBR sector. The disk was completely
wiped before its first use for this. However in my many tries, I confirmed
the installation could be done to a single partition or to a first of two
partitions. Wouldn't that have created an MBR sector?

In my last try, I installed Ubuntu on the first partition and grub
recognized FreeDOS on the second. Both would boot perfectly well from grub.
After some thoughts, I decided that having Ubuntu on my repairman
companion wouldn't hurt (Ubuntu is what I use daily and I know it well),
so I'll be installing it again tomorrow, using three partitions: the first
one for the ISOs the Zalman enclosure needs for acting as an optical drive,
the second one for a minimal Ubuntu install and the third one for FreeDOS.
That should take care of all my issues with booting, I guess. But after
this experience I'd say there's definitely some room for improvement to be
made to the FreeDOS installer, IMHO.

BTW: the installation procedure tells me I'm installing FreeDOS 1.0 all the
time, not FreeDOS 1.1. I swear I burned the only image I downloaded from
the