Re: [Freedos-user] first use of freedos

2013-11-04 Thread John R. Sowden
On 11/03/2013 11:38 PM, Rugxulo wrote:
 Hi,

 On Mon, Nov 4, 2013 at 1:13 AM, John R. Sowden
 jsow...@americansentry.net wrote:
 got a 'distribution disk' of freedos
 Where? Which version? What files?
 I think I got it at the FD site.  Its the fat32 version. file is 
 ke386f32.zip
 , ran the sys command.
 To / from what? Floppy? Hard drive?
 read the batch.  ran sys on the floppy with no arg (defaults to a:)  It 
 didnot like installing onto itself.  The ran sys c:.  This was after playing 
 a bit, as I have hot data on the drive.
 copied it from the net to a floppy using ubuntu 13.10
 Assuming the floppy is intact, I guess that would work with dd (or
 similar) if the media size is the same.
 1.4mb floppy.  I have never used any of the other formats to get more stuff 
 on the fd.
 put it in a 486 24MB windows 98 computer with the windows programs
 removed and the MSDOS 7.10 and 4dos in place, with  a network.
 I assume here that you mean you're replacing MS-DOS with FreeDOS. Was
 there a particular reason for this, some specific program that
 wouldn't run or some other restriction?
 That is correct.  Reason: get away from MS, use fat32, use 4dos, hopefully my 
 usb drivers on another computer will work on this one.
 A few issues:

 Freedos did not like 'sys'ing to the floppy that it resides on, so I
 could boot into freedos,
Error copying command.com to itself.
What did it say exactly? Did you try a different physical floppy disk? 
sys a: c:? Anyways, you can always boot FreeDOS via other means, hence 
allowing you to still read / write via FreeDOS on an optional basis. 
(Heck, the MS-DOS 8 embedded within DISKCOPY.DLL that you can still 
write to floppy via Windows explorer [tested on Win7] has no SYS.COM 
command at all.)
 running the ver command shows MD DOS version 7.10.  I don't know if
 MSDOS is still there or if this is a compatibility issue.  I'd sure like
 it to say freedos, if it is.
 The shell may misunderstand, who knows. But normally (although I
 haven't used MS-DOS / Win9x in a few years) I wouldn't expect it to
 say MS-DOS unless it was in fact MS-DOS. Though indeed the FAT32
 version of FreeDOS by default always claims to be version 7.10.
This is the fat32 version.  Too bad fd does not promote itself in the 
ver command.
 Well, the obvious answer is to check (or clean) your root directory.
 If there's only KERNEL.SYS and maybe COMMAND.COM, it's definitely
 FreeDOS.
 I run lean and mean.  no io.sys, no msdos.sys.  The only reason command.com 
 is there is because
(a) freedos diagnostics, and come programs look for it. Unfortunately 
foxpro 2.6 looks for the ms version of command.com in order to use the 
run command (run a dos prog from inside fpd).
 Running the defrag program (freedos version) only allowed me to do a
 'quickie'.  the real options were grayed out.  I have a little dos stuff
 (about 130mb) in the middle of this huge 4.3 gb drive.  I releived the
 drive of its win98 burden.  I want the dos at the beginning, and the
 unused 'wiped', as the program suggests.
 only 1 partition.  remember I got rid of the win98 stuff, so the dos stuff is 
 sittin in the middle per the defrag program. I re-ran it, and got the same 
 results (insanity?) FAT32.  the only partition is active  :)
Literally in the middle of the partition? How many partitions do you 
have? FAT16? FAT32? Primary? Active? When you say 4.3 GB, I assume you 
mean physical drive, not just partition.
 Freedos complains that my last drive is not high enough.
 Where? At bootup? When running a specific program?  Yea, during boot.  I just 
 added lastrivehigh=j (the 10th drive) now it doesn't complain.

 It runs, but it stops and waits for a return.  This will confuse my secty 
 tomorrow
 morning.
 I assume you mean secretary? Sounds like a time crunch, ugh, sorry
 if this isn't more helpful.  no wait now-sh'ell nevr know she not running 
 msdos, except for the win98 logo that comes up when booting DOS (not win98) 
 go figure.

 Hmmm, you don't mean prompt for date + time do you? It always does
 that (IIRC) if no AUTOEXEC.BAT is found.   I have a autoexec.bat.  for the 
 last 20 years, I have it run another program with the good stuf in it (4dos 
 compiled).  autoexec,.at is unprotected, of the install programs can trash 
 it.  I go back find what the want to do, fix my other program if necessary 
 (usually not) and edit the autoexec.bat command bacl to @startdos.bat

 I run a network called little big lan (love it).  It has a
 program to set the last drive called netunits. I have it set to 10.
 This computer has a floppy, a hd, and a cd. No more.  10 has been enough
 for msdos 7.1 for the last decade. Raising it to 12 had no effect.
 You mean LASTDRIVE in CONFIG.SYS? No, it sounds like netunits (never
 heard of it). I'm far from experienced in networking, esp. old MS-DOS
 LAN stuff, but the normal way to increase drives is via LASTDRIVE.
 Though that's fairly common, so I assume you tried that. But that's
 all I can think of (and 

Re: [Freedos-user] first use of freedos

2013-11-04 Thread Rugxulo
Hi,

On Mon, Nov 4, 2013 at 2:04 AM, John R. Sowden
jsow...@americansentry.net wrote:
 On 11/03/2013 11:38 PM, Rugxulo wrote:

 On Mon, Nov 4, 2013 at 1:13 AM, John R. Sowden
 jsow...@americansentry.net wrote:
 got a 'distribution disk' of freedos
 Where? Which version? What files?
 I think I got it at the FD site.  Its the fat32 version. file is 
 ke386f32.zip

But (of course) that's not a full install. That's only the kernel (and
sys.com to install boot sector). You still need a shell (and
presumably a lot more than that!).

 , ran the sys command.
 To / from what? Floppy? Hard drive?
 read the batch.  ran sys on the floppy with no arg (defaults to a:)  It 
 didnot like installing onto itself.
 The ran sys c:.  This was after playing a bit, as I have hot data on the 
 drive.

I see INSTALL.BAT, so I guess that's what you mean. Not very
exhaustive, but I guess it's better than nothing. The main problem is
that FreeDOS uses KERNEL.SYS instead of MSDOS.SYS + IO.SYS or
IBMBIOS.COM + IBMDOS.COM (etc. etc.), hence the boot sector has to be
completely different. It might even load at a different place in RAM
(60h:0? 70h:0?), can't remember. That's the main point of SYS.COM,
e.g. sys a: c:. You can always manually copy files, but a boot
sector isn't something that most people will construct manually. But
even all of this assumes a pre-existing FAT partition via FDISK or
similar.

 copied it from the net to a floppy using ubuntu 13.10
 Assuming the floppy is intact, I guess that would work with dd (or
 similar) if the media size is the same.
 1.4mb floppy.  I have never used any of the other formats to get more stuff 
 on the fd.

Not sure how well other formats would work. It just depends on the
circumstances. I know that 1.44 MB is fairly common, or at least used
to be. (Yeah, floppies ain't popular anymore.) It works, but I don't
think even USB floppy drives work in all OSes, and also not
necessarily with any non-standard sizes. I mean, DOS can use it via
the BIOS, but other OSes avoid that. Well, I've never tried any sizes
beyond 1.44 MB on my Sony USB floppy drive, and I'm not optimistic
either. I personally think it's wise to avoid such things (e.g.
tomsrtbt), but I guess it just depends.

 put it in a 486 24MB windows 98 computer with the windows programs
 removed and the MSDOS 7.10 and 4dos in place, with  a network.
 I assume here that you mean you're replacing MS-DOS with FreeDOS. Was
 there a particular reason for this, some specific program that
 wouldn't run or some other restriction?
 That is correct.  Reason: get away from MS, use fat32, use 4dos, hopefully my 
 usb drivers on another
 computer will work on this one.

IIRC, MS-DOS 7.10 (OSR2?) supported FAT32. I still have it on
(non-standard, DMF??) floppies. And 4DOS can run there too. USB
drivers? Dunno, try Bret Johnson's drivers (if you only need UHCI).

 A few issues:

 Freedos did not like 'sys'ing to the floppy that it resides on, so I
 could boot into freedos,
 Error copying command.com to itself.

SYS A: C: /BOOTONLY should work okay if you want to (later) manually
copy the shell and kernel files. (See docs/sys.txt .)

 running the ver command shows MD DOS version 7.10.  I don't know if
 MSDOS is still there or if this is a compatibility issue.  I'd sure like
 it to say freedos, if it is.
 The shell may misunderstand, who knows. But normally (although I
 haven't used MS-DOS / Win9x in a few years) I wouldn't expect it to
 say MS-DOS unless it was in fact MS-DOS. Though indeed the FAT32
 version of FreeDOS by default always claims to be version 7.10.
 This is the fat32 version.  Too bad fd does not promote itself in the
 ver command.

VER is a built-in of the shell. 4DOS should correctly identify the
DOS flavor for you (since you hinted that you prefer that). FAT32
isn't enough to identify, many DOSes support that these days. I can't
remember what all the different shells say (even if I had used them
all at one time), but ver /r should say something useful. There are
other ways, but outside of writing a specific util (int 21h, 33FFh?
int 21h, 4452h?), I can't remember any totally obvious way besides
just checking the boot sector or root drive for kernel files (and even
that isn't always unique, e.g. PC-DOS vs. DR-DOS).

 Well, the obvious answer is to check (or clean) your root directory.
 If there's only KERNEL.SYS and maybe COMMAND.COM, it's definitely
 FreeDOS.
 I run lean and mean.  no io.sys, no msdos.sys.

Well, you don't have to store them on all media, only on the bootable
ones. So you can boot from floppy and work atop a FAT partition that
isn't bootable, which can lack them. But at bootup, they have to be
found somewhere and loaded, obviously.

 The only reason command.com is there is because
 (a) freedos diagnostics, and come programs look for it. Unfortunately
 foxpro 2.6 looks for the ms version of command.com in order to use the
 run command (run a dos prog from inside fpd).

I agree that some programs badly assume 

[Freedos-user] first use of freedos

2013-11-03 Thread John R. Sowden
got a 'distribution disk' of freedos, ran the sys command. copied it 
from the net to a floppy using ubuntu 13.10, put it in a 486 24MB 
windows 98 computer with the windows programs removed and the MSDOS 7.10 
and 4dos in place, with  a network.  A few issues:

Freedos did not like 'sys'ing to the floppy that it resides on, so I 
could boot into freedos,
running the ver command shows MD DOS version 7.10.  I don't know if 
MSDOS is still there or if this is a compatibility issue.  I'd sure like 
it to say freedos, if it is.

Running the defrag program (freedos version) only allowed me to do a 
'quickie'.  the real options were grayed out.  I have a little dos stuff 
(about 130mb) in the middle of this huge 4.3 gb drive.  I releived the 
drive of its win98 burden.  I want the dos at the beginning, and the 
unused 'wiped', as the program suggests.

Freedos complains that my last drive is not high enough.  It runs, but 
it stops and waits for a return.  This will confuse my secty tomorrow 
morning.  I run a network called little big lan (love it).  It has a 
program to set the last drive called netunits. I have it set to 10.  
This computer has a floppy, a hd, and a cd. No more.  10 has been enough 
for msdos 7.1 for the last decade. Raising it to 12 had no effect.

Thoughts?

John  (wordstar 5.5 and foxpro/dos forever!)



--
Android is increasing in popularity, but the open development platform that
developers love is also attractive to malware creators. Download this white
paper to learn more about secure code signing practices that can help keep
Android apps secure.
http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/clk?id=65839951iu=/4140/ostg.clktrk
___
Freedos-user mailing list
Freedos-user@lists.sourceforge.net
https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/freedos-user


Re: [Freedos-user] first use of freedos

2013-11-03 Thread Rugxulo
Hi,

On Mon, Nov 4, 2013 at 1:13 AM, John R. Sowden
jsow...@americansentry.net wrote:

 got a 'distribution disk' of freedos

Where? Which version? What files?

 , ran the sys command.

To / from what? Floppy? Hard drive?

 copied it from the net to a floppy using ubuntu 13.10

Assuming the floppy is intact, I guess that would work with dd (or
similar) if the media size is the same.

 put it in a 486 24MB windows 98 computer with the windows programs
 removed and the MSDOS 7.10 and 4dos in place, with  a network.

I assume here that you mean you're replacing MS-DOS with FreeDOS. Was
there a particular reason for this, some specific program that
wouldn't run or some other restriction?

 A few issues:

 Freedos did not like 'sys'ing to the floppy that it resides on, so I
 could boot into freedos,

What did it say exactly? Did you try a different physical floppy disk?
sys a: c:? Anyways, you can always boot FreeDOS via other means,
hence allowing you to still read / write via FreeDOS on an optional
basis. (Heck, the MS-DOS 8 embedded within DISKCOPY.DLL that you can
still write to floppy via Windows explorer [tested on Win7] has no
SYS.COM command at all.)

 running the ver command shows MD DOS version 7.10.  I don't know if
 MSDOS is still there or if this is a compatibility issue.  I'd sure like
 it to say freedos, if it is.

The shell may misunderstand, who knows. But normally (although I
haven't used MS-DOS / Win9x in a few years) I wouldn't expect it to
say MS-DOS unless it was in fact MS-DOS. Though indeed the FAT32
version of FreeDOS by default always claims to be version 7.10.

Well, the obvious answer is to check (or clean) your root directory.
If there's only KERNEL.SYS and maybe COMMAND.COM, it's definitely
FreeDOS.

 Running the defrag program (freedos version) only allowed me to do a
 'quickie'.  the real options were grayed out.  I have a little dos stuff
 (about 130mb) in the middle of this huge 4.3 gb drive.  I releived the
 drive of its win98 burden.  I want the dos at the beginning, and the
 unused 'wiped', as the program suggests.

Literally in the middle of the partition? How many partitions do you
have? FAT16? FAT32? Primary? Active? When you say 4.3 GB, I assume you
mean physical drive, not just partition.

 Freedos complains that my last drive is not high enough.

Where? At bootup? When running a specific program?

 It runs, but it stops and waits for a return.  This will confuse my secty 
 tomorrow
 morning.

I assume you mean secretary? Sounds like a time crunch, ugh, sorry
if this isn't more helpful.

Hmmm, you don't mean prompt for date + time do you? It always does
that (IIRC) if no AUTOEXEC.BAT is found.

 I run a network called little big lan (love it).  It has a
 program to set the last drive called netunits. I have it set to 10.
 This computer has a floppy, a hd, and a cd. No more.  10 has been enough
 for msdos 7.1 for the last decade. Raising it to 12 had no effect.

You mean LASTDRIVE in CONFIG.SYS? No, it sounds like netunits (never
heard of it). I'm far from experienced in networking, esp. old MS-DOS
LAN stuff, but the normal way to increase drives is via LASTDRIVE.
Though that's fairly common, so I assume you tried that. But that's
all I can think of (and obviously that only uses letters, not
numbers). Maybe you meant FILES? Nah, doubt it.

 Thoughts?

 John  (wordstar 5.5 and foxpro/dos forever!)

Just use Li... ... Sorry, got carried away there.   ;-)

--
Android is increasing in popularity, but the open development platform that
developers love is also attractive to malware creators. Download this white
paper to learn more about secure code signing practices that can help keep
Android apps secure.
http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/clk?id=65839951iu=/4140/ostg.clktrk
___
Freedos-user mailing list
Freedos-user@lists.sourceforge.net
https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/freedos-user