Re: Request for Comment : Harmony Contribution Policy

2005-08-01 Thread robert burrell donkin
  Comments?  (Like I need to ask for them... )

Re: Part VIII :  Employment Limitations

may need to think about the differences in employment law in different
jurisdications.

AIUI European employment law typically does not recognise the concept
of trade secrets and strictly limits the rights of employers to
material created by an employee in their own time using their
materials. on the other hand, authorization of the work by the
employer may led to loss of rights to material created by the employee
in the employer's time. any agreements related to employment will be
interpreted under employment law rather than contract law (which are
quite different) so even a signed CCLA may offer little help to the
ASF in the event of a dispute. so, may need an additional clause with
different wording for those in similar jurisdictions.

(but of course IANAL)

- robert

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Re: Request for Comment : Harmony Contribution Policy

2005-08-01 Thread Dirk-Willem van Gulik


On Mon, 1 Aug 2005, robert burrell donkin wrote:

 of trade secrets and strictly limits the rights of employers to
 material created by an employee in their own time using their
 materials.

On paper - yes - but national law and case-law shows that as soon as that
material is even remotely in the same line of work as gainfully employed
to do; cases err. towards the employer.

 time. any agreements related to employment will be interpreted under
 employment law rather than contract law (which are quite different) so

Agreed.

 even a signed CCLA may offer little help to the ASF in the event of a
^
 dispute. so, may need an additional clause with different wording for
 those in similar jurisdictions.

This I do not see - a CLA yes (esp. if the employer was not informed about
it - which in most EU countries an employee effectively has to do). But a
CCLA from the employer ? Because then the dispute is between the ASF and
the Employer about the agreement set out in the CCLA.

Dw

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Re: Request for Comment : Harmony Contribution Policy

2005-08-01 Thread Geir Magnusson Jr.


On Aug 1, 2005, at 8:16 AM, robert burrell donkin wrote:


Comments?  (Like I need to ask for them... )



Re: Part VIII :  Employment Limitations

may need to think about the differences in employment law in different
jurisdications.


Yes - we've already encountered comments about that on the list.



AIUI European employment law typically does not recognise the concept
of trade secrets and strictly limits the rights of employers to
material created by an employee in their own time using their
materials. on the other hand, authorization of the work by the
employer may led to loss of rights to material created by the employee
in the employer's time. any agreements related to employment will be
interpreted under employment law rather than contract law (which are
quite different) so even a signed CCLA may offer little help to the
ASF in the event of a dispute. so, may need an additional clause with
different wording for those in similar jurisdictions.


Ok - note that it is encouragement, rather than a requirement, but  
this is good - if there's something that works in European employment  
law that helps achieve our goal of reducing the possible claims on  
the Harmony codebase, we're all ears... :)


geir



(but of course IANAL)

- robert

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Geir Magnusson Jr  +1-203-665-6437
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Re: Request for Comment : Harmony Contribution Policy

2005-08-01 Thread robert burrell donkin
On 8/1/05, Dirk-Willem van Gulik [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Mon, 1 Aug 2005, robert burrell donkin wrote:
 
  of trade secrets and strictly limits the rights of employers to
  material created by an employee in their own time using their
  materials.
 
 On paper - yes - but national law and case-law shows that as soon as that
 material is even remotely in the same line of work as gainfully employed
 to do; cases err. towards the employer.

AIUI that is not the case with UK law (for copyright at least).
anything your create in your own time which does not use your
employers materials belongs to you. the only difficulties arise when
the disputed material is very similar to material demonstrated to be
owned by your employer (in which case, i agree that cases err towards
the employer).

  time. any agreements related to employment will be interpreted under
  employment law rather than contract law (which are quite different) so
 
 Agreed.
 
  even a signed CCLA may offer little help to the ASF in the event of a
 ^
  dispute. so, may need an additional clause with different wording for
  those in similar jurisdictions.
 
 This I do not see - a CLA yes (esp. if the employer was not informed about
 it - which in most EU countries an employee effectively has to do). But a
 CCLA from the employer ? Because then the dispute is between the ASF and
 the Employer about the agreement set out in the CCLA.

i do agree that (if you can find a UK employer willing to sign it),
having a CCLA decreases the chances of an employer successfully
obtaining title.

i worry that the CCLA is a contract framed under US law and which may
not turn out to be enforcable in other jurisdictions. for example,
AIUI it does not explicitly exclude actions under employment law to
obtain title (claiming - for example - that the employee was not
empowered to make certain contributions). in the UK, the matter of
copyright (in a dispute) would be assigned by a court judgement. the
case would be between employee and employer and the ASF would not be a
party to the primary action. i'm unsure whether the ASF would be able
to sue anyone in those circumstances.

IANAL

- robert

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Re: Harmony Podlling Quarterly Report

2005-08-01 Thread Justin Erenkrantz
--On August 1, 2005 2:33:51 AM +0800 Niclas Hedhman [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:



Isn't it possible that the ASF mailing lists and policies stay the way
they  are, and that each of the Harmony contributors provide a LGPL
license  separately for all code/patches provided (in advance or each
post) for the  GPL peeps to be able to use the material and output of
such discussions ??


That won't work if the intention is for the code to enter a FSF code 
repository.  The FSF demands copyright ownership on all code - which means 
that they don't allow their contributions to be available under any other 
license.  In contrast, the ASF only asks for a copyright license and we 
don't care what other licenses you grant other people.


This is not to mention that certain countries (such as Germany) forbid 
copyright transfer entirely.  I have no idea what the FSF does for its 
German contributors.  -- justin


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RE: Harmony Podlling Quarterly Report

2005-08-01 Thread Justin Erenkrantz
--On July 31, 2005 12:54:59 PM -0400 Noel J. Bergman [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:



Uh ... it already does.  We added that ages ago.  Are you asking for a
change, or just unaware?


Unaware.  Doh.  (Cue Guido's time machine.)  -- justin

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Re: Request for Comment : Harmony Contribution Policy

2005-08-01 Thread Justin Erenkrantz
--On August 1, 2005 12:06:27 AM -0400 Geir Magnusson Jr. 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



Comments?  (Like I need to ask for them... )


I think Part II should be removed or rather be the opposite: which 
components are you forbidden to participate in due to the answers in the 
questionnaire.  I don't like seeing the community get pigeon-holed like 
that: commit access should be 'blanket' unless there's a legal reason not 
to do so.


Part IV should contain mention of the software grant to the ASF.  We should 
have these on file for all large donations not developed under the 
'confines' of the ASF.


Part VIII should probably mention employed by a corporation. 
(Self-employed people wouldn't necessarily need to sign a CCLA.)


Furthermore, my understanding of copyright law is that you can't be tainted 
by 'reading' source code years ago and then writing a version 
independently.  (In fact, the examples I've heard of are 'minutes apart' is 
legally acceptable.)  Of course, patent infringement occurs whether you've 
read the code or not.  FWIW, our compiler languages class here at UC Irvine 
teaches Java internals - therefore, they'd all be 'tainted' under this 
definition - which isn't actually the case.


The relevant questions should be whether you are currently covered by an 
NDA or other confidential agreements with Sun (err, BigCo).  -- justin


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Re: Request for Comment : Harmony Contribution Policy

2005-08-01 Thread Geir Magnusson Jr.


On Aug 1, 2005, at 1:22 PM, Justin Erenkrantz wrote:

--On August 1, 2005 12:06:27 AM -0400 Geir Magnusson Jr.  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:




Comments?  (Like I need to ask for them... )



I think Part II should be removed or rather be the opposite: which  
components are you forbidden to participate in due to the answers  
in the questionnaire.  I don't like seeing the community get pigeon- 
holed like that: commit access should be 'blanket' unless there's a  
legal reason not to do so.


That is what Part II is - you can do anything except for the specific  
pieces for which you declare.


I see why you were confused by it, so we'll clean up that language.



Part IV should contain mention of the software grant to the ASF.   
We should have these on file for all large donations not developed  
under the 'confines' of the ASF.


Ah, yes. I thought I stated that clearly that standard ASF policy is  
the base for this all - SG or CCLA+SG is required.  Will fix to be  
clear.




Part VIII should probably mention employed by a corporation.  
(Self-employed people wouldn't necessarily need to sign a CCLA.)


Sure.  Good point.



Furthermore, my understanding of copyright law is that you can't be  
tainted by 'reading' source code years ago and then writing a  
version independently.


I think it depends on the source.  If there's a trade secret that you  
learned in the process, you probably still have a problem, right?


  (In fact, the examples I've heard of are 'minutes apart' is  
legally acceptable.)  Of course, patent infringement occurs whether  
you've read the code or not.  FWIW, our compiler languages class  
here at UC Irvine teaches Java internals - therefore, they'd all be  
'tainted' under this definition - which isn't actually the case.


Ok - this is a good example to help is iteratively clarify.  How are  
they tainted?




The relevant questions should be whether you are currently covered  
by an NDA or other confidential agreements with Sun (err, BigCo).   
-- justin


It's more than just Sun - that's the problem.  Sun licenses their  
code to everyone, and therefore you could be under NDA with, oh, IBM,  
because you worked on IBMs production J2SE platform which uses  
licensed Sun code...


geir

--
Geir Magnusson Jr  +1-203-665-6437
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



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RE: Harmony Podlling Quarterly Report

2005-08-01 Thread Noel J. Bergman
Justin Erenkrantz wrote:
 The FSF demands copyright ownership on all code - which means
 that they don't allow their contributions to be available
 under any other license.  In contrast, the ASF only asks for
 a copyright license and we don't care what other licenses you
 grant other people.

So code submitted to the list would either be available to everyone by
default, or must be labeled as NOT A CONTRIBUTION so that an exclusive
copyright can be transferred to the FSF?

--- Noel


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Re: [RESULT] [VOTE] Graduate Derby as sub-project of Apache DB

2005-08-01 Thread Henning Schmiedehausen
All done. It was actually pretty easy but messy. In the process I did
clean up the sorting of the projects (they are sorted now) and the
duplications of the committers on the whoweare.xml page. Jelly is
weird stuff... :-)

Regards
Henning



On Sun, 2005-07-31 at 19:00 -0400, Brian McCallister wrote:
 I created jira issues for the infra folks to please move the repo and  
 add the Derby committers to the DB group.
 
 Once that goes through someone (from Derby =) can set up the site  
 under /www/db.apache.org/derby/ and we can fight with maven until it  
 links the Derby stuff from the top level (is a reactor build deeper  
 than my understanding of maven).
 
 -Brian
 
 On Jul 29, 2005, at 6:47 PM, Jean T. Anderson wrote:
 
  Daniel John Debrunner wrote:
 
  Jeremy Boynes wrote:
 
  Jean T. Anderson wrote:
 
 
 
  I'm happy to take care of web site updates on Jeremy's list below.
 
  Brian, can we move forward with graduation-related work, such as
  requesting that infrastructure move derby's svn repo and committer
  karmas from infrastructure to db? Or are we waiting for some other
  loop to close first?
 
 
  I believe we are waiting for the conclusion of the vote by the DB  
  PMC.
 
   I think we can move forward, as I understand the DB-PMC is voting on
  adding Derby-PPMC members to itself. That should not hold up any  
  move of
  svn or karma.
 
 
  According to http://www.apache.org/dev/committers.html , it's still  
  the DB PMC that needs to put the request into infra for the move  
  (The request to the infrastructure@ list or the apmail@ alias  
  needs to come from your Project Management Committee.).
 
   -jean
 
 
  According to the status file DB-PMC has voted to accept Derby,  
  that was
  my understanding as well after talking to Brian last week.
  Dan.
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