[gentoo-user] Questions about wine
I'm looking at getting wine going for a Windows-only app. Some questions... 1) The latest ebuild wine-1.6_rc4 (unstable) apparently should have the prelink USE flag. http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/prelink-howto.xml talks about a cron job to run prelink every so often, which seems like the wrong approach. Wouldn't it make more sense to run it right after emerge? Are there any problems with running prelink on all programs? 2) I'm hazy about some of wine's USE flags... are opencl and opengl and osmesa recommended? My onboard video chip (according to lspci) is 00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Xeon E3-1200 v2/3rd Gen Core processor Graphics Controller (rev 09) 3) LINGUAS supports both en and en_US. Is it recommended to enable both? -- Walter Dnes waltd...@waltdnes.org I don't run desktop environments; I run useful applications
Re: [gentoo-user] SSD partitioning and migration
On 2013-07-20 01:23, luis jure wrote: hehe... i guess neil meant that in average for each Tb you have in your disk, only 125Mb is really important or useful. the rest is crap that just piles up... No, 1Tb = 125GB (note the difference between Tb = Tbit and TB=TByte)... Best regards Peter K
Re: [gentoo-user] SSD partitioning and migration
On 20/07/2013 01:03, Dale wrote: Neil Bothwick wrote: On Fri, 19 Jul 2013 11:43:39 -0500, Dale wrote: My /home is over 1Tb, that is Tb too. I'm not buying one big enough for all that. 1Tb is only 125GB, well within the capacity of current SSDs :P Switching to an SSD, particularly on a laptop where you can't add a second drive, really helps you decide how much of the content of ~ you really need. Mine is mostly videos and some smaller amount of pics. 1 Tb is 125Gb? 1Tb is 1,000Gb or so. I would also be concerned about the cost of one that large too. Confused. Neil is jerking your chain :-) Remember, he's an Englishman and they don't do slapstick humour, they do clever and subtle humour. You typed b when you intended to type B -- Alan McKinnon alan.mckin...@gmail.com
Re: [gentoo-user] SSD partitioning and migration
on 2013-07-20 at 09:42 pk wrote: On 2013-07-20 01:23, luis jure wrote: hehe... i guess neil meant that in average for each Tb you have in your disk, only 125Mb is really important or useful. the rest is crap that just piles up... No, 1Tb = 125GB (note the difference between Tb = Tbit and TB=TByte)... haha, yes, someone else mentioned that already. silly me, i didn't pay attention to the lowercase b... i really thought neil was saying that in jest! anyway, i think there is something in the idea that for each TB in their hard disks, the average home user has lots of useless crap. i know *i* do...
Re: [gentoo-user] syslog-ng segfaults
On Fri, 19 Jul 2013 17:03:36 -0400 Randy Barlow ra...@electronsweatshop.com wrote: Alexey Mishustin wrote: So, restarting syslog-ng should be all that's required to fix it - reboot is overkill. As for me, first I updated syslog-ng, then I issued '/etc/init.d/syslog-ng reload' (by mistake, instead of 'restart'), and then 'restart' as I should. Then, just when syslog-ng was restarting, the segfault happened. I also noted that restarting syslog didn't seem to solve the problem. I do think Adam's reasoning makes sense, but there must be something else that needed to be restarted as well. Same behaviour here. In my case with an lsof | grep libsyslog-ng I see in the physical host hp-systray from hplip was still using the old libsyslog-ng.so, so killing that and a restart of syslog-ng service stops the segfault lines. YMMV, Kerwin. signature.asc Description: PGP signature
Re: [gentoo-user] SSD partitioning and migration
On Saturday 20 Jul 2013 12:26:04 Alan McKinnon wrote: Neil is jerking your chain :-) Remember, he's an Englishman and they don't do slapstick humour, they do clever and subtle humour. I'm another, and I've been tempted to make the same observation as Neil did, but I wouldn't have been so funny so I'm glad I left it to him :-) -- Regards, Peter
SSDs, VM SANs RAID - WAS Re: [gentoo-user] SSD partitioning and migration
On 2013-07-19 3:02 PM, Paul Hartman paul.hartman+gen...@gmail.com wrote: I think you are. Unless you are moving massive terabytes of data across your drive on a constant basis I would not worry about regular everyday write activity being a problem. I have a question regarding the use of SSDs in a VM SAN... We are considering buying a lower-end SAN (two actually, one for each of our locations), with lots of 2.5 bays, and using SSDs. The two questions that come to mind are: Is this a good use of SSDs? I honestly don't know if the running VMs would benefit from the faster IO or not (I *think* the answer is a resounding yes)? Next is RAID... I've avoided RAID5 (and RAID6) like the plague ever since I almost got bit really badly by a multiple drive failure... luckily, the RAID5 had just finished rebuilding successfully after the first drive failed, before the second drive failed. I can't tell you how many years I aged that day while it was rebuilding after replacing the second failed drive. Ever since, I've always used RAID10. So... with SSDs, I think another advantage would be much faster rebuilds after a failed drive? So I could maybe start using RAID6 (would survive two simultaneous disk failures), and not lose so much available storage (50% with RAID10)? Last... while researching this, I ran across a very interesting article that I'd appreciate hearing opinions on. The Benefits of a Flash Only, SAN-less Virtual Architecture: http://www.storage-switzerland.com/Articles/Entries/2012/9/20_The_Benefits_of_a_Flash_Only,_SAN-less_Virtual_Architecture.html or http://tinyurl.com/khwuspo Anyway, I look forward to hearing thoughts on this...
Re: [gentoo-user] SSD partitioning and migration
On 2013-07-20 13:59, luis jure wrote: the average home user has lots of useless crap. i know *i* do... Yes, I do too... So the answer is smaller disks in order not to accumulate so much crap! ;-) Best regards Peter K
Re: SSDs, VM SANs RAID - WAS Re: [gentoo-user] SSD partitioning and migration
On Jul 20, 2013 9:27 PM, Tanstaafl tansta...@libertytrek.org wrote: On 2013-07-19 3:02 PM, Paul Hartman paul.hartman+gen...@gmail.com wrote: I think you are. Unless you are moving massive terabytes of data across your drive on a constant basis I would not worry about regular everyday write activity being a problem. I have a question regarding the use of SSDs in a VM SAN... We are considering buying a lower-end SAN (two actually, one for each of our locations), with lots of 2.5 bays, and using SSDs. The two questions that come to mind are: Is this a good use of SSDs? I honestly don't know if the running VMs would benefit from the faster IO or not (I *think* the answer is a resounding yes)? Yes, the I/O would be faster, although how significant totally depends on your workload pattern. The bottleneck would be the LAN, though. The peak bandwidth of SATA is 6 GB/s = 48 Gbps. You'll need active/active multipathing and/or bonded interfaces to cater for that firehose. Next is RAID... I've avoided RAID5 (and RAID6) like the plague ever since I almost got bit really badly by a multiple drive failure... luckily, the RAID5 had just finished rebuilding successfully after the first drive failed, before the second drive failed. I can't tell you how many years I aged that day while it was rebuilding after replacing the second failed drive. Ever since, I've always used RAID10. Ahh, the Cadillac of RAID arrays :-) So... with SSDs, I think another advantage would be much faster rebuilds after a failed drive? So I could maybe start using RAID6 (would survive two simultaneous disk failures), and not lose so much available storage (50% with RAID10)? If you're using ZFS with spinning disks as its vdev 'elements', resilvering (rebuilding the RAID array) would be somewhat faster because ZFS knows what needs to be resilvered (i.e., used blocks) and skip over parts that don't need to be resilvered (i.e., unused blocks). Last... while researching this, I ran across a very interesting article that I'd appreciate hearing opinions on. The Benefits of a Flash Only, SAN-less Virtual Architecture: http://www.storage-switzerland.com/Articles/Entries/2012/9/20_The_Benefits_of_a_Flash_Only,_SAN-less_Virtual_Architecture.html or http://tinyurl.com/khwuspo Anyway, I look forward to hearing thoughts on this... Interesting... Another alternative for performance is to buy a bunch of spinning disks (let's say, 12 of them 'enterprise'-grade disks), join them into a ZFS Pool of 5 mirrored vdevs (that is, a RAID10 a la ZFS) + 2 spares, then use 4 SSDs to hold the ZFS Cache and Intent Log. The capital expenditure for the gained capacity should be cheaper, but with a very acceptable performance. Rgds, --
Re: [gentoo-user] SSD partitioning and migration
Peter Humphrey wrote: On Saturday 20 Jul 2013 12:26:04 Alan McKinnon wrote: Neil is jerking your chain :-) Remember, he's an Englishman and they don't do slapstick humour, they do clever and subtle humour. I'm another, and I've been tempted to make the same observation as Neil did, but I wouldn't have been so funny so I'm glad I left it to him :-) And I thought I was typing a large B instead of a little b. I'm not used to having two capitol letters next to each other I guess. Either way, I had a little b next to the drive sizes too. lol Neil, you know how payback is right? ROFL Dale :-) :-) -- I am only responsible for what I said ... Not for what you understood or how you interpreted my words!
Re: [gentoo-user] SSD partitioning and migration
pk wrote: On 2013-07-20 13:59, luis jure wrote: the average home user has lots of useless crap. i know *i* do... Yes, I do too... So the answer is smaller disks in order not to accumulate so much crap! ;-) Best regards Peter K I have to say, most of mine is useful stuff. I have smaller files that show the wiring for my car speaker system. I have documents that I sent to Social Security and State offices concerning my disability. I also have some financial info, encrypted of course, stored here. My smaller stuff is important to keep. My larger stuff is videos and camera pics. Just as examples: 9.4G/home/dale/Desktop/Music 1.1T/home/dale/Desktop/Videos 16G /home/dale/Desktop/Documents/Camera-pics 5.2G/home/dale/Desktop/Documents/Kathie-camera 4.4G/home/dale/Desktop/Documents/Recipes That's just a example. You may notice, videos is by far the largest thing I have tho. It takes up a LOT of space. I may could clean up some of that stuff a bit but it wouldn't be much. I generally store stuff in a temp location until I know if I need it long term. Stuff like exploded views of my washing machine. When I know it is the right one for my washing machine, I move it to a permanent location. If it turns out to be the wrong one or I can't fix the appliance, I chunk the appliance and then trash the files too. I also keep the last two versions of sysrescue for my USB stick. That reminds me, I need to test the latest one to make sure it works, when I reboot again. :/ Yea, I'm one weird cookie. lol Dale :-) :-) -- I am only responsible for what I said ... Not for what you understood or how you interpreted my words!
Re: [gentoo-user] SSD partitioning and migration
On Sat, 20 Jul 2013 15:02:48 -0500, Dale wrote: I also keep the last two versions of sysrescue for my USB stick. How do you copy one to a stick when you need to rescue an unbootable system? I prefer to keep the ISO in /boot, no need for a USB stick then. -- Neil Bothwick By the time you can make ends meet, they move the ends. signature.asc Description: PGP signature
Re: [gentoo-user] SSD partitioning and migration
On Fri, 19 Jul 2013 19:50:47 -0500, Dale wrote: Changing the case of the b around is not going to change what space my data consumes or what a drive can hold. No, but it does change the meaning of what you are saying it uses, and invalidates your sig in the process :) Remember *nix is case-sensitive :) -- Neil Bothwick Mmmm, trouble with grammer have I, yes? - Yoda signature.asc Description: PGP signature
Re: [gentoo-user] SSD partitioning and migration
On Sat, 20 Jul 2013 12:26:04 +0200, Alan McKinnon wrote: Remember, he's an Englishman and they don't do slapstick humour, they do clever and subtle humour. Have you never seen Monty Python or The Goodies? PS, let me know when you think this is getting off-topic... -- Neil Bothwick If at first you don't succeed, well...darn. signature.asc Description: PGP signature
Re: [gentoo-user] syslog-ng segfaults
On Sat, 20 Jul 2013 20:27:51 +0800, kwk...@hkbn.net wrote: Same behaviour here. In my case with an lsof | grep libsyslog-ng I see in the physical host hp-systray from hplip was still using the old libsyslog-ng.so, so killing that and a restart of syslog-ng service stops the segfault lines. YMMV, Try app-admin/checkrestart, I generally run this after updating any daemons or libraries. -- Neil Bothwick RAM DISK is NOT an installation procedure! signature.asc Description: PGP signature
Re: [gentoo-user] SSD partitioning and migration
On Sat, 20 Jul 2013 14:50:29 -0500, Dale wrote: Neil, you know how payback is right? ROFL That's the one with Mel Gibson? -- Neil Bothwick Top Oxymorons Number 35: Legally drunk signature.asc Description: PGP signature
Re: [gentoo-user] SSD partitioning and migration
On Sat, Jul 20, 2013 at 10:43:39PM +0100, Neil Bothwick wrote: How do you copy one to a stick when you need to rescue an unbootable system? I prefer to keep the ISO in /boot, no need for a USB stick then. Would you mind a short HOW-TO for that, including {lilo,grub}.conf? And would this only be applicable to those poor souls who don't keep a known, good kernel in /boot Just In Case (TM)? -- Happy Penguin Computers ') 126 Fenco Drive ( \ Tupelo, MS 38801 ^^ supp...@happypenguincomputers.com 662-269-2706 662-205-6424 http://happypenguincomputers.com/ A: Because it messes up the order in which people normally read text. Q: Why is top-posting such a bad thing? A: Top-posting. Q: What is the most annoying thing in e-mail? Don't top-post: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Top_post#Top-posting
Re: [gentoo-user] SSD partitioning and migration
On Sat, 20 Jul 2013 17:00:21 -0500, Bruce Hill wrote: On Sat, Jul 20, 2013 at 10:43:39PM +0100, Neil Bothwick wrote: How do you copy one to a stick when you need to rescue an unbootable system? I prefer to keep the ISO in /boot, no need for a USB stick then. Would you mind a short HOW-TO for that, including {lilo,grub}.conf? http://www.sysresccd.org/Sysresccd-manual-en_Easy_install_SystemRescueCd_on_harddisk#Boot_the_ISO_image_from_the_disk_using_Grub2 And would this only be applicable to those poor souls who don't keep a known, good kernel in /boot Just In Case (TM)? A known, good kernel is not much help if your root filesystem is damaged, although I do make sure I always have at least one such kernel in /boot. One of the benefits of booting sysrescd this way is that it is a *lot* faster than USB. -- Neil Bothwick Windows Error #56: Operator fell asleep while waiting. signature.asc Description: PGP signature
Re: [gentoo-user] SSD partitioning and migration
On Sat, Jul 20, 2013 at 11:20:30PM +0100, Neil Bothwick wrote: Would you mind a short HOW-TO for that, including {lilo,grub}.conf? http://www.sysresccd.org/Sysresccd-manual-en_Easy_install_SystemRescueCd_on_harddisk#Boot_the_ISO_image_from_the_disk_using_Grub2 And would this only be applicable to those poor souls who don't keep a known, good kernel in /boot Just In Case (TM)? A known, good kernel is not much help if your root filesystem is damaged, although I do make sure I always have at least one such kernel in /boot. One of the benefits of booting sysrescd this way is that it is a *lot* faster than USB. Thanks. I assume you must have a separate /boot partition in case your root filesystem is damaged or this still doesn't help, eh? -- Happy Penguin Computers ') 126 Fenco Drive ( \ Tupelo, MS 38801 ^^ supp...@happypenguincomputers.com 662-269-2706 662-205-6424 http://happypenguincomputers.com/ A: Because it messes up the order in which people normally read text. Q: Why is top-posting such a bad thing? A: Top-posting. Q: What is the most annoying thing in e-mail? Don't top-post: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Top_post#Top-posting
Re: [gentoo-user] SSD partitioning and migration
On Sat, 20 Jul 2013 17:38:59 -0500, Bruce Hill wrote: A known, good kernel is not much help if your root filesystem is damaged, although I do make sure I always have at least one such kernel in /boot. Thanks. I assume you must have a separate /boot partition in case your root filesystem is damaged or this still doesn't help, eh? Yes, and it's mounted ro to minimise the risk of such damage. -- Neil Bothwick Top Oxymorons Number 15: Extinct Life signature.asc Description: PGP signature
Re: [gentoo-user] SSD partitioning and migration
On 21/07/13 06:42, Neil Bothwick wrote: On Sat, 20 Jul 2013 17:38:59 -0500, Bruce Hill wrote: A known, good kernel is not much help if your root filesystem is damaged, although I do make sure I always have at least one such kernel in /boot. Thanks. I assume you must have a separate /boot partition in case your root filesystem is damaged or this still doesn't help, eh? Yes, and it's mounted ro to minimise the risk of such damage. I used to do this (keeping a rescue partitio) ... but found it was useful only some of the time. Nowadays I just leave a sysrescuecd USB key on top of the case :) Same features, useful in more circumstances, less maintenance overhead. BillK
Re: [gentoo-user] SSD partitioning and migration
On Sun, 21 Jul 2013 07:02:35 +0800, William Kenworthy wrote: Yes, and it's mounted ro to minimise the risk of such damage. I used to do this (keeping a rescue partitio) ... but found it was useful only some of the time. Nowadays I just leave a sysrescuecd USB key on top of the case :) Same features, useful in more circumstances, less maintenance overhead. This sin't a rescue partition, it's just a GRUB menu entry and a copy f the ISO in /boot, so far less maintenance even than making sure a USB stick stays put. Plus it is much faster to boot. -- Neil Bothwick Irritable? Who the bloody hell are you calling irritable? signature.asc Description: PGP signature