[GKD] Results of a Survey of Computers in a School in Goa, India

2003-07-30 Thread Frederick Noronha (FN)
URL:  http://gscp.org/components/survey3.htm

Results of survey conducted at Vasant Vidyalaya HS

Respondents Profile 30 students 9 males, 21 females from grade 9

9 were 16-18 year range, 21 were 13-15 years range

Background - Vasant Vidyalaya is a secondary school with a total
enrollment of about 200 students from middle and lower class located in
Siolim, a town of about 10,000 people. The school has a computer lab of
7 PCs, 2 (Windows) provided by Government and 4 (Linux) provided by GSCP
in 2002, and 1 PC (Windows) additionally provided by the government in
2003. In the last semester of 2002-2003 academic year, 2 subject
teachers were trained, and the social sciences teacher taught 3
Geography lesson in the computer lab using prepared lesson plans. In the
same semester, children were permitted to use the computer lab after
school hours on payment of a Rs. 10 per month fee. Internet use was
demonstrated but not permitted on a regular basis because of phone cost
considerations.


Results -

Respondents indicated that

* English is their favorite subject (50%), followed by Art, Math and
Science (30% each)

(100% of students responded to this question)


* They had been using PCs for less than a year (7%), 1-2 years (63%),
2-4 years (30%). This is consistent with Vasant Vidyalaya aquiring PCs 2
years ago

Students who have used PCs for more than 2 years mostly have one at home
or at a relative/friends home

(100% of students responded)


* Only 16% of students claim to have taught themselves to use computers,
the rest said that their computer Teacher taught them

(100% of students responded)


* Software used by students at school other than spreadsheets,
word-processor and paint tool

Games (60%) and educational software (only 50%)

(85% of students responded)


* Favorite activity

By far, Games (70%) and Paint (90%) were students favorite activites

(85% of students responded)


* Major challenges

Using keyboard and mouse

Technical problems

Too many students, not enough time

(74 % of students responded)


* Accessibility of computers after school hours

30% of students said the computers were always accessible, 10% said they
were sometimes accessible, 55% said they were never accessible

43% said they use computers after school hours

(97% responded)

This implies that the benefits of After hours school access were not
reaching all students (did this mean the Rs. 10 per student was too
much?)


* Students opinion on the importance of computers

Computers very Important for

Learning computer skills

For Job in future

To learn new things

Help with schoolwork

Computers somewhat important for

To  find or access information

To communicate with others

(97% responded)

This indicates that students are aware of the relationship between
computer skills and future employment. The lower perceived importance
for accessing information and communication reflects the fact that
internet is not used appreciably yet.


* How useful are the following to help you learn

Teachers 70%

Textbooks 40%

Your parents 60%

Your friends 60%

Computers 73%

CD-Rom 30%

(100% responded)

This would seem to suggest that teachers and computers are the most
helpful for students learning experience. However, given that only 30%
thought educational CD-ROMs were useful, the concept of learning
experience was probably not clear enough.


The interpretation of the following section on student opinions should
be treated with care as students had difficulty understanding the
question format. Neutral implies that the student did not have an
opinion.


* 12% think that do not like school (20% neutral)

(83% of students responded)


* 50% think that computers have made them like school more (33% neutral)

(80% of students responded)


* 33% think that they know more about computers than my teachers

(70% of students responded)


* 71% think that computers have made them better students (14% neutral)

(70% of students responded)


* 42% think that most teachers seem afraid to use computers in the
classroom (33% neutral)

(70% of students responded)


* 57% say that  their parents have never used computers

(63% of students responded)


* 57% think that their parents are very interested in their use of
computers

(63% of students responded)


* 52 % would prefer to use computers alone when using computers in
school (11% neutral)

(60% of students responded)


* Based on their experience with computers so far  50% want to use
computers in your future profession (% neutral)

(66 % of students responded)


What did we learn from this survey

* Identifying students least favorite subject opens the possibility of
targeting the  use of computer assisted teaching to make that subject
more interesting

* Students indicating that Paint and Games as favorite activities
combined with the fact that they do not have frequent access to
educational software raises the possibility that computers are becoming
purely an entertainment tool

* 

[GKD] GSA and World Computer Exchange Donate Computers to Connect Schools in Kenya

2003-07-30 Thread Timothy Anderson
Below is a press release about the Boston Office of General Services
Administration donating computers to a Hull group working with schools
in Kenya with volunteers helping from Melrose, Hull, Boston, and
Lexington schools, Peace Corps, and City Year.

World Computer Exchange, Inc.   
Bridging the global digital divide for youth

[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.WorldComputerExchange.org
936 Nantasket Ave., Hull, Massachusetts 02045  USA
+ 781-925-3078   FAX: + 509-752-9186

Offices:  Boston, Burlington, Geneva, Miami, Minneapolis, New Haven, San
Francisco, Seattle, Stockholm, Stuttgart  Washington DC

Representatives gathering computers in: Atlanta, Bonn, Brussels,
Calgary, Chicago, Copenhagen, Dallas, Detroit, Gothenburg, Helsinki, Los
Angeles, New York, Oak Island NC, Oslo, Paris, Portland, Sydney,
Syracuse, Tokyo  Tulsa

24 Shipments of 7,279 computers valued at US$2,142,450 to connect 829
schools with 319,300 students in 17 countries: Bangladesh, Benin,
Bolivia, Cameroon, Ecuador, Georgia, Guatemala, India, Kenya, Lithuania,
Malawi, Nepal, Nigeria, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, and Vietnam.

US IRS 501 (c) 3 tax-exempt (non-profit) organization # 04-3529016 and
incorporated as an NGO in Sweden and Germany

***
World Computer Exchange
Building IT capacity in schools in developing countries

PRESS RELEASE:   GSA Helps With Computers For Kenya  

Contact: Paula Santangelo, Director, Customer Services Division, GSA
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
617-565-5777

David McBride, Peace Corps Relations Manager
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
617-445-7684

The US General Services Administration's (GSA) Boston office is donating
220 Pentium computers to help connect schools in Kenya to the Internet. 
This surplus equipment is being combined with other donated computers to
fill a shipping container that will leave the Port of Boston around
August 15.

The GSA's staff has been working with college students recruited by the
World Computer Exchange, a nonprofit based in Hull, Mass., to test,
scrub, and inventory the equipment.

On August 12th, volunteers from Boston Area Returned Peace Corps
Volunteers and from City Year will join the GSA staff and students. 
Together, they will move the computers into a 40-foot container already
loaded with 215 computer sets gathered from local individuals and
companies and packed by volunteer students from South Shore Charter
School in Hull and the Melrose and Lexington High Schools, Asha for
Education and Yale Recycling in New Haven. Other assistance for this
project has come from Land Air Express and the Vermont recycling program
both in Burlington.

GSA's Regional Administrator for New England, Dennis R. Smith said,
We're thrilled to make this donation of computers that will enable
children in Kenya to connect to the Internet.  This is a great
opportunity for GSA to help others and provide a communications tool for
kids. Our GSA associates take pride in being able to make a
difference.

Doane Perry, the President of Boston Area Returned Peace Corps
Volunteers, said, We have been pleased to see that the Exchange is
working with Peace Corps Volunteers in many developing countries. It is
great that our 600 returned Peace Corps Volunteers have this type of
service option available to them.  We are beginning to advise the
Exchange in how to better work with Peace Corps and to get us involved
in more developing countries and in more US cities where our volunteers
return after their two years of service.

The 435 Pentiums and Power Macs will connect 20 schools with 10,000
students to the Internet. The schools were recruited, trained, and
prepared by SchoolWeb (Kenya) Ltd. SchoolWeb was developed by Kiragu
Maina while he was with Africa Online. The Exchange and SchoolWeb were
brought together when the World Economic Forum's Global Digital Divide
Initiative showcased the work of the Exchange after a global education
competition in 2001.

This container also holds a special gift of high-end network switches
and hubs being donated to Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and
Technology by PAREXEL International, a health research firm based in
Waltham. This equipment will allow the university to help local schools
with the use of computers and the Internet to improve learning. PAREXEL
has donated through the Exchange several times.

World Computer Exchange has shipped 7,279 computers donated by
individuals and companies in the USA, Scandinavia, and Germany.  The
Exchange www.WorldComputerExchange.org, founded in 1999, works to
build IT capacity in schools in developing countries by providing
computers, online help-desk volunteers, and sister-schools. This is the
Exchange's 12th container to Africa and the 12th container shipped from
its Boston Office. The Exchange is now gathering donated computers in 31
cities in 12 countries. It has provided computers to 829 schools with
319,000 students in 17 developing countries in Africa, Asia and Latin
America.

Timothy Anderson, 

Re: [GKD] World's Poor to Get Their Own Search Engine

2003-07-30 Thread Dave Harcourt
I am not sure that this response is too useful it tends to say we don't
have a problem.

The real issue, in my sector at least, is can the small entrepreneur
collect sufficient useful information to justify the cost of going on
line. My experience is that the systems that I use to search the
Internet through my permanent connection really don't work when I am at
a telecenter paying by the half hour. I know its even worse for an
Internet starter.

Therefore I believe that systems that make the information collection
process easier (e.g. TEK, web to email services, sites assembling special
information (e.g. www.safpp.co.za ) are useful.

Regards
  
Dave
  
D A Harcourt
Strengthening African Food Processing Project (SAFPP)  . BIO/CHEMTEK
TFD . P O Box 395, Pretoria, 0001 . South Africa  
http://www.safpp.co.za  .  
phone  +27 12 841 3097
fax  +27 12 841 3726
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
__
Barometer - an ingenious instrument which indicates what kind of weather
we are having.
Definition from Ambrose Bierce's Demon's Dictionary


Daniel Makundi [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I was somewhat taken aback by the post below.
 
 Internet access in third world has populated significantly in the past
 few years: hardly anyone is still using email-only system such as the
 once-popular GreenNet-APC. At least for Tanzania where we have Internet
 access in all major towns and cities, and spreading fast.


John Mullinax [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Very interesting -- one issue with this approach is that the filtering
 happens without the searcher's knowledge or control. One opportunity to
 address this may be to use a transformation gateway to compress content
 (similar to a WAP gateway, but probably not exactly a WAP gateway). The
 gateway may sufficiently reduce the amount of data sent over the wire so
 that the searcher in Malawi, or wherever, can select the items that
 would seem to be most useful. These pages could then be emailed in their
 entirety, per the system described. Just a thought




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