Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Thufir Hawat
On Sun, 22 Feb 2009 19:34:48 -0500, amicus_curious wrote:

 I said that I think that it should not have copyright protection not
 that it doesn't have it.  That would require a change to the law, eh? 
 But then there wouldn't be any issue for the SFLC to sue over either. 
 If you somehow got a hold of Microsoft's source, you would be able to
 use it, too.


Are you aware that (old versions) of Windows source are out there?  Your 
wish is just pie-in-the sky.  This whole thing goes back to visicalc, I 
believe.


-Thufir
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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Thufir Hawat
On Sun, 22 Feb 2009 20:03:47 -0500, amicus_curious wrote:

 You seem to  be fixated on the text of the GPL.  I don't disagree with
 what it says.  I disagree with the notion that it has any practical
 value.


Then I cannot fathom what your point is, aside from some vague desire on 
your part to see software copyright revoked.


-Thufir
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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Chris Ahlstrom
After takin' a swig o' grog, Mart van de Wege belched out
  this bit o' wisdom:

 amicus_curious a...@sti.net writes:

 Even so how likely is it that the target of this exploit is savvy
 enough to have combed through the source and implemented his own fix
 enable by knowing which library version of BusyBox was in use in his
 $25 router? It would be more probable that he would win the
 Powerball Lottery twice in a row.

 You're excluding the middle. Between not knowing anything and hacking
 the firmware yourself is the possibility that knowing the exact
 version numbers of the component parts gives the owner the possibility
 to determine how vulnerable they are, and to take steps, ranging from
 taking in the router to the reseller to have it serviced, or patching
 it themselves, and everything in between.

 Then again, you really don't think these things through, now do you?
 Your every effort in this thread screams intellectual laziness, if not
 outright stupidity.

Unfortunately, that covers an awful lot of computer users.

-- 
People disagree with me.  I just ignore them.
-- Linus Torvalds, regarding the use of C++ for the Linux kernel
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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Chris Ahlstrom
After takin' a swig o' grog, Thufir Hawat belched out
  this bit o' wisdom:

 On Sun, 22 Feb 2009 19:52:22 -0500, amicus_curious wrote:

 You're begging the question.  Your conclusion is that the source need
 only be available if it's been modified, and, since the source wasn't
 modified, then it need not be available.

 I am not arguing the meaning of the text contained in the GPL, I am
 saying that, unless the code has been modified in some useful way, then
 it is of no value to the community.

I've never modified vim.  Yet I (and thousands of others) find it
/immensely/ useful.  The same for gcc and g++.  OpenOffice.  Fluxbox.
Python.  And many more.  Even if I don't modify them, others do, and
I get the modifications.

That's (to use Bill Gates' favorite enthusiastic ejaculation) *cool*.

 So you don't dispute the legality of the GPL?  You're just find it 
 inconvenient?  If so, then don't distribute GPL'd software and go about 
 your business.

-- 
If you are shooting under 80 you are neglecting your business;
over 80 you are neglecting your golf.
-- Walter Hagen
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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread amicus_curious


Ben Pfaff b...@cs.stanford.edu wrote in message 
news:87iqn153fs@blp.benpfaff.org...

amicus_curious a...@sti.net writes:


Ben Pfaff b...@cs.stanford.edu wrote in message
news:87myce5s72@blp.benpfaff.org...

amicus_curious a...@sti.net writes:


No one takes apart complex applications in order to change
them, there is no value in having all those restrictions as
posed by the GPL.


What a bizarre, incorrect claim!  I spend a lot of time taking
apart complex applications in order to change them.  The Linux
kernel is one example of a complex application that I spend a lot
of time hacking.
--

Perhaps you do, but the other 10,000 people nearest you do not.


The half-a-dozen people who sit nearest to me at my office can,
and sometimes do.

My point is that your assertion that no one does these things
is egregiously ill-informed, and I think that I have made that
point.

Would you believe next to no one then?  If Actiontec were to sell a 
million routers to Verizon and Verizon shipped them to a million of their 
customers, how many would ever be interested in the source?  My belief is 
that number is either zero or close to it.



Are you one of the kernel developers?  It is hard to interpret
the Google information around your name.


I doubt any of the kernel developers would recognize my name.
I've made a few small kernel contributions, but none recently.

I've been doing a lot of Linux kernel work in at the office.
We haven't yet tried to contribute it upstream.  Perhaps later
this year.
--
That is extremely unusual, you will have to admit, but, even so, where do 
your get your Linux source?  From Actiontec or some other company using 
Linux and complying with the GPL distribution requirements or directly from 
Linus' project site? 


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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread amicus_curious


Thufir Hawat hawat.thu...@gmail.com wrote in message 
news:9psol.15170$si4.8...@newsfe22.iad...

On Sun, 22 Feb 2009 19:55:44 -0500, amicus_curious wrote:


The mere fact that you are distributing the software (usually the
binaries, or as firmware) requires the distributor to make the source
(and the very *same* source for the binaries) available. Failing to do
so will put the distributor at odds with copyright law


No shit, Dick Tracy.  I simply say that is silly.



And if the source isn't available then where's the attribution?  At a
minimum, sounds like plagiarism.

Only if you don't know the meaning of the term. 


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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread amicus_curious


Peter Köhlmann peter.koehlm...@arcor.de wrote in message 
news:49a251c4$0$32682$9b4e6...@newsspool2.arcor-online.net...

amicus_curious wrote:



Thufir Hawat hawat.thu...@gmail.com wrote in message
news:ekjol.24698$ug1.18...@newsfe16.iad...

On Sun, 22 Feb 2009 10:05:02 -0500, amicus_curious wrote:



I have read through it previously and I don't have any problem with
the
notion as a concept.  However, in the case of BusyBox, such
hypothetical
benefits did not accrue to the copyright holders.  There was no
modification that changed the library for the authors' benefit or any
user.  In the JMRI case, the district judge found the same thing to be
true.



You're begging the question.  Your conclusion is that the source need
only be available if it's been modified, and, since the source wasn't
modified, then it need not be available.


I am not arguing the meaning of the text contained in the GPL, I am
saying that, unless the code has been modified in some useful way, then
it is of no value to the community.


What you think is irrelevant


Anyone wishing to fuss with the code should get it
from the original source, i.e. Busybox.org or whatever.


Right. In true Bill Weisgerber mode, you try to put the burden on the
costumer, instead of the distributor.

Just where do you get the idea that my name is Bill Weisgerber?  I asked 
before, but you are at a loss for words.


Also, if you were interested in BusyBox, where would you yourself go to get 
source?  Actiontec?



No one is going
to use BusyBox without knowing that they can get it from the original
source.


And you know this from where, exactly? Your ass?


It is only basic prudence.  Go to the source, not some third party ten times 
removed.  You look silly contesting that idea.


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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread amicus_curious


Thufir Hawat hawat.thu...@gmail.com wrote in message 
news:wrsol.15172$si4.3...@newsfe22.iad...

On Sun, 22 Feb 2009 19:34:48 -0500, amicus_curious wrote:


I said that I think that it should not have copyright protection not
that it doesn't have it.  That would require a change to the law, eh?
But then there wouldn't be any issue for the SFLC to sue over either.
If you somehow got a hold of Microsoft's source, you would be able to
use it, too.



Are you aware that (old versions) of Windows source are out there?  Your
wish is just pie-in-the sky.  This whole thing goes back to visicalc, I
believe.

That is more handwaving, I think.  Can you point to a site that actually 
contains Windows source from some old version?  In my history I have worked 
for companies that were subcontracting things to Microsoft and we had direct 
access to the daily builds of Windows, but there was a pretty strict NDA in 
place and anyone who might have wanted to leak it out would have been sued 
to a pulp.  As far as I know, that never happened.


Plus, you can't make a dime being a follower in a focused market like that. 
If you have source obtained in violation of the trade secrets laws and try 
to sell a Windows work-alike created from it, you will have very little 
success selling it and if you did you would eventually lose it all in court. 
Windows' value is in its brand, not in its code base.


Do you think anyone, other than the odd hobbyist, is interested in 
Visi-calc?  What could you possibly learn from the source? 


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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread amicus_curious


Thufir Hawat hawat.thu...@gmail.com wrote in message 
news:vlsol.15169$si4.13...@newsfe22.iad...

On Sun, 22 Feb 2009 19:52:22 -0500, amicus_curious wrote:


You're begging the question.  Your conclusion is that the source need
only be available if it's been modified, and, since the source wasn't
modified, then it need not be available.


I am not arguing the meaning of the text contained in the GPL, I am
saying that, unless the code has been modified in some useful way, then
it is of no value to the community.



So you don't dispute the legality of the GPL?  You're just find it
inconvenient?  If so, then don't distribute GPL'd software and go about
your business.

I wouldn't think of distributing it.  I also think that suing someone over 
not distributing it is just a silly ego trip for the authors. 


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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread amicus_curious


Chris Ahlstrom ahlstr...@launchmodem.com wrote in message 
news:ahwol.7478$i9.4...@bignews7.bellsouth.net...

After takin' a swig o' grog, Mart van de Wege belched out
 this bit o' wisdom:


amicus_curious a...@sti.net writes:


Even so how likely is it that the target of this exploit is savvy
enough to have combed through the source and implemented his own fix
enable by knowing which library version of BusyBox was in use in his
$25 router? It would be more probable that he would win the
Powerball Lottery twice in a row.


You're excluding the middle. Between not knowing anything and hacking
the firmware yourself is the possibility that knowing the exact
version numbers of the component parts gives the owner the possibility
to determine how vulnerable they are, and to take steps, ranging from
taking in the router to the reseller to have it serviced, or patching
it themselves, and everything in between.

Then again, you really don't think these things through, now do you?
Your every effort in this thread screams intellectual laziness, if not
outright stupidity.


Unfortunately, that covers an awful lot of computer users.

Hello, magpie. 


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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread amicus_curious


Thufir Hawat hawat.thu...@gmail.com wrote in message 
news:dtsol.15173$si4.8...@newsfe22.iad...

On Sun, 22 Feb 2009 20:03:47 -0500, amicus_curious wrote:


You seem to  be fixated on the text of the GPL.  I don't disagree with
what it says.  I disagree with the notion that it has any practical
value.



Then I cannot fathom what your point is, aside from some vague desire on
your part to see software copyright revoked.

I simply made the comment long ago that the BusyBox authors and their 
lawsuits were useless activities that gave FOSS a bad name.  All that anyone 
has been able to assert, yourself included, is that the GPL demands that a 
user follow its exact rules to the letter. 


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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread amicus_curious


Mart van de Wege mvdwege_pub...@myrealbox.com wrote in message 
news:86ocwtbse3@gareth.avalon.lan...

amicus_curious a...@sti.net writes:


Mart van de Wege mvdwege_pub...@myrealbox.com wrote in message
news:86skm6bdgk@gareth.avalon.lan...

amicus_curious a...@sti.net writes:


Mart van de Wege mvdwege_pub...@myrealbox.com wrote in message
news:86wsbic07e@gareth.avalon.lan...

amicus_curious a...@sti.net writes:


David Kastrup d...@gnu.org wrote in message
news:85r61r4nvu@lola.goethe.zz...

amicus_curious a...@sti.net writes:


If it fails early, it gets returned to the store or to the
manufacturer for credit.


If your whole computing centre gets compromised because a packet
logger
could be inserted into the router, return to the store is your least
problem.  Being able to determine possible scope of a security
breach is
certainly important.


You create a whole lot of hypothetical situations, but people buy
these things at Sam's Club for $35 and they work just fine.  What
compromise has there ever been that allowed someone to put a packet
logger into the firmware of such a thing?  Who would bother?


Spammers who like to build botnets out of domestic PCs for example.


Do you know of any instance where the botnet was built by compromising
the user's router firmware?  That is pretty farfetched.


Yes, and executable e-mails were once considered to be 'purely
theoretical'.

I'm sorry, but threat evaluation is just a *tad* more than 'is this
being exploited yet?'


I don't think that you are sorry in the least.  Do you suggest that
this theory will first find its way into someone lusting to robotize
some kid's PC?


I suggest this is possible, yes.


Well what is your thought on its being at all probable?


Even so how likely is it that the target of this exploit is savvy
enough to have combed through the source and implemented his own fix
enable by knowing which library version of BusyBox was in use in his
$25 router? It would be more probable that he would win the
Powerball Lottery twice in a row.


You're excluding the middle. Between not knowing anything and hacking
the firmware yourself is the possibility that knowing the exact
version numbers of the component parts gives the owner the possibility
to determine how vulnerable they are, and to take steps, ranging from
taking in the router to the reseller to have it serviced, or patching
it themselves, and everything in between.

Then again, you really don't think these things through, now do you?
Your every effort in this thread screams intellectual laziness, if not
outright stupidity.

Well call me all the names you want, but you are not making any sense 
yourself.  My point is not that the data might be useful if it were 
available, and it is, but that the totality of those taking advantage of 
knowing is zero or close to it.  In any case just disclosing the version of 
BusyBox incorporated into the device is sufficient.  They do not have to 
publish the entire code tree to achieve that.  Think efficiency. 


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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Rjack

Peter Köhlmann wrote:


You are obviously not just totally dishonest, you are also
incredibly stupid. You simply don't even try to think your
arguments through before posting that garbage


Many of us who are not gifted with your perfect honesty and genius,
do recognize your impending elevation to sainthood. Could you point
us in the direction of your beautiful marble mausoleum so that we
might piss on it in grateful tribute after you're gone?

Sincerely,
Rjack :)


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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Hyman Rosen

amicus_curious wrote:
I simply made the comment long ago that the BusyBox authors and their 
lawsuits were useless activities that gave FOSS a bad name.  All that 
anyone has been able to assert, yourself included, is that the GPL 
demands that a user follow its exact rules to the letter.


Authors who license their code under the GPL believe that users
should have the right to run, read, modify, and share software.
Through the GPL, they can assure that users have these rights at
least for the software to which they hold copyright.

When a user has only a binary delivered without GPL notification
he cannot read or modify it, and does not know he is permitted to
share it. For people who value the freedom of users, this problem
outweighs other considerations. The hurt feelings of those who do
not deal properly with licensed software are hardly paramount when
compliance is so trivially easy.

The purpose of free software, as envisioned by the FSF and embodied
in the GPL, is for users to have the four freedoms. It does the FSF
no good to have a good reputation if that reputation is acquired by
allowing users to be denied the four freedoms.
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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Alan Mackenzie
In gnu.misc.discuss amicus_curious a...@sti.net wrote:

 Alan Mackenzie a...@muc.de wrote in message 
 news:gnrq0u$8t...@colin2.muc.de...

 It seems to me, you're in favour of ignoring the GPL's conditions, yet
 are in favour of conforming to the conditions of proprietary licenses.
 Why?

 As I stated elsewhere in this thread, I am opposed to copyright of
 software source entirely.

OK, fair enough.  Abolishing copyright on source code would give rise to
problems of definition, e.g. for interpreted languages, but no worse
than what we have at the moment, I suppose.

However, the lack of copyright on source code would extinguish free
software, or at the very least considerably impede it.

 Keep it a secret if you don't want others to know.  If you want people
 to learn about your stuff, go ahead and publish the source and be happy
 that you helped others along.  In either case, quit being so obnoxious.

Well, thanks, and all that, yet again!  I'm happy for people to learn
about my code, and modify it.  I would NOT be happy about somebody
starting off from my code and building their own proprietary stuff based
on it.  I'm just not keen on being taken advantage of, of being
exploited, thank you very much.  However, if that somebody contributes
his enhancements back to the project, we all win.

I asked you a while back to consider why the GPL is such a popular
licence for free software.  The above is one answer.  Hackers are happier
contributing their skills when they're confident they're not being used
as unpaid labour for Megabucks Incorporated.

 I do not know of any opportunity for anyone to take an open source
 product and convert it to commercial, proprietary use.

Really?  Apple saw fit to take the BSD kernel and use it as the basis of
OS/X.

 It does not make any marketing sense unless you modify it so
 extensively that it has substantially different fit, form, and feel and
 provides a highly recognizable benefit to the users who would buy it
 because of that.

Are you aware of the case that sparked the GPL into existence?  The Lisp
Machine had been developed at MIT as a fully open system, much as you're
advocating at the moment.  In the mid 1980s, some of the collaborators
left MIT, forming a company, Symbolics, to market their own Lisp
Machines, using the unrestricted code from MIT.  They made proprietary
enhancements to it, gaining an unfair advantage.  This created a great
deal of resentment in those left behind, among them Richard Stallman.

One of the GPL's major goals was to prevent the like happening in the
future.  Look up the history of the MIT Lisp Machine, Symbolics, Lisp
Machines Inc., and you might come to understand the GPL better.

 The big projects, say Linux itself or OO or the GNU utilities, are so
 complex to begin with that I don't think it would even be possible to
 do that.  If someone did made a significant improvement to Linux or OO
 or any other FOSS project, I think just knowing the nature of the
 improvement would be enough of a revelation to allow it to be
 replicated separately.

Indeed, RMS was able to duplicate the enhancements made by the Symbolics
team.  But it's a stupid waste of effort to do things twice, when
there're so many fresh things to be done.

-- 
Alan Mackenzie (Nuremberg, Germany).

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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Thufir Hawat
On Mon, 23 Feb 2009 09:20:07 -0500, amicus_curious wrote:

 Are you aware that (old versions) of Windows source are out there? 
 Your wish is just pie-in-the sky.  This whole thing goes back to
 visicalc, I believe.

 That is more handwaving, I think.  Can you point to a site that actually
 contains Windows source from some old version?

I believe that the source was leaked years ago, of course it would be 
piracy to have it, which is the point.  So, no, you can't find a site to 
download it.  A dedicated warez type could find it, I'm sure.

This is now the point of contention?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_2000_source_leak


-Thufir
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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Thufir Hawat
On Mon, 23 Feb 2009 09:20:07 -0500, amicus_curious wrote:


 Do you think anyone, other than the odd hobbyist, is interested in
 Visi-calc?  What could you possibly learn from the source?


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_1-2-3#Rivals


-Thufir
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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Thufir Hawat
On Mon, 23 Feb 2009 09:35:04 -0500, amicus_curious wrote:

 Thufir Hawat hawat.thu...@gmail.com wrote in message
 news:9psol.15170$si4.8...@newsfe22.iad...
 On Sun, 22 Feb 2009 19:55:44 -0500, amicus_curious wrote:

 The mere fact that you are distributing the software (usually the
 binaries, or as firmware) requires the distributor to make the source
 (and the very *same* source for the binaries) available. Failing to
 do so will put the distributor at odds with copyright law

 No shit, Dick Tracy.  I simply say that is silly.


 And if the source isn't available then where's the attribution?  At a
 minimum, sounds like plagiarism.

 Only if you don't know the meaning of the term.


How can not attributing source *which you downloaded*, and then choose to 
distribute in binary *not*, at least ethical, require attribution?


-Thufir
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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Thufir Hawat
On Mon, 23 Feb 2009 09:42:49 -0500, amicus_curious wrote:

 Then I cannot fathom what your point is, aside from some vague desire
 on your part to see software copyright revoked.

 I simply made the comment long ago that the BusyBox authors and their
 lawsuits were useless activities that gave FOSS a bad name.  All that
 anyone has been able to assert, yourself included, is that the GPL
 demands that a user follow its exact rules to the letter.


FWIW, that's the point in contention in this thread.


-Thufir
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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Peter Köhlmann
Thufir Hawat wrote:

 On Mon, 23 Feb 2009 09:42:49 -0500, amicus_curious wrote:
 
 Then I cannot fathom what your point is, aside from some vague desire
 on your part to see software copyright revoked.

 I simply made the comment long ago that the BusyBox authors and their
 lawsuits were useless activities that gave FOSS a bad name.  All that
 anyone has been able to assert, yourself included, is that the GPL
 demands that a user follow its exact rules to the letter.
 
 
 FWIW, that's the point in contention in this thread.
 
 

Well, Bill Weisgerber has nothing against stealing GPLed code, he even 
advocates it.
And at the same time tells us gloatingly how MS would crush anyone who 
would do the same with MS code.

He is an immoral dishonest twit and MS shill, nothing else
-- 
Another name for a Windows tutorial is crash course


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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread amicus_curious


Alan Mackenzie a...@muc.de wrote in message 
news:gnujma$19h...@colin2.muc.de...

In gnu.misc.discuss amicus_curious a...@sti.net wrote:


Alan Mackenzie a...@muc.de wrote in message
news:gnrq0u$8t...@colin2.muc.de...



It seems to me, you're in favour of ignoring the GPL's conditions, yet
are in favour of conforming to the conditions of proprietary licenses.
Why?



As I stated elsewhere in this thread, I am opposed to copyright of
software source entirely.


OK, fair enough.  Abolishing copyright on source code would give rise to
problems of definition, e.g. for interpreted languages, but no worse
than what we have at the moment, I suppose.

However, the lack of copyright on source code would extinguish free
software, or at the very least considerably impede it.


Keep it a secret if you don't want others to know.  If you want people
to learn about your stuff, go ahead and publish the source and be happy
that you helped others along.  In either case, quit being so obnoxious.


Well, thanks, and all that, yet again!  I'm happy for people to learn
about my code, and modify it.  I would NOT be happy about somebody
starting off from my code and building their own proprietary stuff based
on it.  I'm just not keen on being taken advantage of, of being
exploited, thank you very much.  However, if that somebody contributes
his enhancements back to the project, we all win.

I'm a believer in the land of opportunity myself.  I am more inspired by 
there being a real chance for a rags to riches story than I am dismayed 
about someone else's success due to luck or pluck.  Bill Gates made an 
exhorbitant pile from Microsoft, but to be fair, hundreds of working stiffs 
got multiple millions along with Bill.  Some, like Allen and Ballmer got 
multiple billions, and I am sure there a single billionairs and 
hundred-millionairs in there too.  Steve Jobs made a bundle, too, as did 
Michael Dell and others riding the Microsoft coat-tails.


It would seem to me that anyone wanting to be of service to the world, as 
the FOSS advocates claim that they want to be, would not be so resentful of 
the rest.  If you resent someone else making money, what is the solution? 
That no one make any money?  That is not good in the long term in a society 
where the money keeps the economy strong.



I asked you a while back to consider why the GPL is such a popular
licence for free software.  The above is one answer.  Hackers are happier
contributing their skills when they're confident they're not being used
as unpaid labour for Megabucks Incorporated.


I do not know of any opportunity for anyone to take an open source
product and convert it to commercial, proprietary use.


Really?  Apple saw fit to take the BSD kernel and use it as the basis of
OS/X.

But they really do not sell it on the open market like Windows.  They sell a 
comprehensive solution that is dependent on their hardware, just like 
Actiontec sells a router as a comprehensive functional device.  What is 
under the hood is not important, rather it is just part of the package. 
Windows, however, is a commercial product on its own, sold to companies who 
make competing computer systems and to individuals who want to improve what 
they have or else build their own machines.  Apple had to spend a lot of 
money on their proprietary UI as well.


Also, this is not much of an opportunity.  If you own an extensive hardware 
manufacturing company such as Apple, you can avail yourself of the freeBSD 
and save some RD bucks for your overall product.  But that is a very 
limited opportunity as opportunities go.  Very few have such a resource to 
use to leverage success.  Certainly Red Hat and other Linux suppliers of 
commercial distributions took similar advantage of the free as in beer 
cost of Linux, too, but you have to invest a couple of billion overall in 
infrastructure in order to tap that well of opportunity and they are 
essentially competing as a low price provider in the Unix server market, 
which is not such a wonderful place to be.


If you wanted to commercialize Apache or OO or PHP, where would you run to? 
The best you can hope for is to come up with a desireable add-on that people 
see as very desirable to have and that others cannot clone so easily if you 
keep it a secret.  So far I don't know where anyone has done that.  The 
improvements to Linux seem to come from the original project team or else 
from the commercial suppliers like Red Hat who have a means to extract a 
financial benefit from their efforts.



It does not make any marketing sense unless you modify it so
extensively that it has substantially different fit, form, and feel and
provides a highly recognizable benefit to the users who would buy it
because of that.


Are you aware of the case that sparked the GPL into existence?  The Lisp
Machine had been developed at MIT as a fully open system, much as you're
advocating at the moment.  In the mid 1980s, some of the collaborators
left MIT, forming 

Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread amicus_curious


Thufir Hawat hawat.thu...@gmail.com wrote in message 
news:vibol.22963$az3.17...@newsfe01.iad...

On Mon, 23 Feb 2009 09:20:07 -0500, amicus_curious wrote:


Are you aware that (old versions) of Windows source are out there?
Your wish is just pie-in-the sky.  This whole thing goes back to
visicalc, I believe.


That is more handwaving, I think.  Can you point to a site that actually
contains Windows source from some old version?


I believe that the source was leaked years ago, of course it would be
piracy to have it, which is the point.  So, no, you can't find a site to
download it.  A dedicated warez type could find it, I'm sure.

This is now the point of contention?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_2000_source_leak

So there is no verifiable source then.  Even so, suppose there was.  Do you 
think that anyone would want to use an ersatz verison of Win2k in lieu of a 
more modern version?  My point is that the bulk of commercial use is focused 
on the new stuff and without the brand and without the latest bells and 
whistles, there is very little interest in the old stuff at any price.  I 
presume you yourself are among the COLA advocates who insist that Ubuntu is 
superion to XP or Vista or both?  Why isn't the world using it then? 
Answer:  Because the world does not believe that to be the case and very few 
are becoming convinced.  There is quite a bit more to success than just 
having a better mousetrap and Linux has not even established that much to 
the satisfaction of those who know about such things.


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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread amicus_curious


Thufir Hawat hawat.thu...@gmail.com wrote in message 
news:wlbol.22964$az3.8...@newsfe01.iad...

On Mon, 23 Feb 2009 09:20:07 -0500, amicus_curious wrote:



Do you think anyone, other than the odd hobbyist, is interested in
Visi-calc?  What could you possibly learn from the source?



http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_1-2-3#Rivals


That doesn't seem to be a definitive reply.  Grid controls are a dime a 
dozen these days and calculating the arithment result of a sequence of 
operations parsed from a delimited string is even easier than invoking a 
grid control.  It was cool in 1972, but not much of a deal today.  So I ask 
you again, what could you learn today? 


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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Alan Mackenzie
In gnu.misc.discuss amicus_curious a...@sti.net wrote:

We are keeping you busy today, aren't we?  ;-)

 My point is not that the data might be useful if it were available, and
 it is, but that the totality of those taking advantage of knowing is
 zero or close to it.

In proportion to the number who could, yes.  Just like the proportion of
googlers who actually click on the ads, or the proportion Usenet postings
on a big server, or of sad cases who actually respond to email spam, is
vanishingly small.  That's not a good argument for not posting source
code.

In absolute numbers, probably quite a lot - a few tens, or a few hundreds
- of people read the source.  Who knows?

 In any case just disclosing the version of BusyBox incorporated into
 the device is sufficient.  They do not have to publish the entire code
 tree to achieve that.

They do.  Without them publishing the source, how would you even know
which programs it contains, never mind the versions?  And how could you
be sure that version 1.1.16 in the router was actually identical to
1.1.16 on the BusyBox site?   

Try looking at the source for SuSE or RedHat Linux sometime.  These
distributors routinely change the source for the packages they install.

-- 
Alan Mackenzie (Nuremberg, Germany).

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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread amicus_curious


Peter Köhlmann peter.koehlm...@arcor.de wrote in message 
news:49a2b813$0$31336$9b4e6...@newsspool4.arcor-online.net...

amicus_curious wrote:



Peter Köhlmann peter.koehlm...@arcor.de wrote in message
news:49a251c4$0$32682$9b4e6...@newsspool2.arcor-online.net...

amicus_curious wrote:



Thufir Hawat hawat.thu...@gmail.com wrote in message
news:ekjol.24698$ug1.18...@newsfe16.iad...

On Sun, 22 Feb 2009 10:05:02 -0500, amicus_curious wrote:



I have read through it previously and I don't have any problem with
the
notion as a concept.  However, in the case of BusyBox, such
hypothetical
benefits did not accrue to the copyright holders.  There was no
modification that changed the library for the authors' benefit or
any
user.  In the JMRI case, the district judge found the same thing to
be true.



You're begging the question.  Your conclusion is that the source
need only be available if it's been modified, and, since the source
wasn't modified, then it need not be available.


I am not arguing the meaning of the text contained in the GPL, I am
saying that, unless the code has been modified in some useful way,
then it is of no value to the community.


What you think is irrelevant


Anyone wishing to fuss with the code should get it
from the original source, i.e. Busybox.org or whatever.


Right. In true Bill Weisgerber mode, you try to put the burden on the
costumer, instead of the distributor.


Just where do you get the idea that my name is Bill Weisgerber?  I asked
before, but you are at a loss for words.


Because you are Bill Weisgerber, that dishonest twit who also posted as
billwg
And no, I am not at a loss for words. Why would I explain how I know?
You are in no way whatsoever entitled to an explanation. Just rest assured
that you are *far* *worse* in nymshifting than flatffish will ever be

You sound like a small child with such an explanation, i.e. Why? 
Because!.  Even your premise is obscure.  You, I believe, were wont to 
publish a huge list of names, all supposed to be variants of some original 
flatfish.  Your allegation here is that I have done so but once which you 
declare far worse.  That is the height of illogical thought.



Also, if you were interested in BusyBox, where would you yourself go to
get source?  Actiontec?


How would I know? I am not interested in BusyBox, so I did not look at it
at all.

So whether or not anyone uses it is of no consequence to you?  Which makes 
my point.



No one is going
to use BusyBox without knowing that they can get it from the original
source.


And you know this from where, exactly? Your ass?


It is only basic prudence.  Go to the source, not some third party ten
times removed.  You look silly contesting that idea.


And how does the customer know which party is the source?
For the customer it is the one making that product. So he is going to
their website in the first place

You are obviously not just totally dishonest, you are also incredibly
stupid. You simply don't even try to think your arguments through before
posting that garbage


Well that is your opinion, but you seem powerless to do anything other than 
rant.  Do you suppose you are impressing anyone?  I think that it could only 
be yourself and I doubt that you are all that impressed with your posts 
either.




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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread amicus_curious


Peter Köhlmann peter.koehlm...@arcor.de wrote in message 
news:49a2b55e$0$31327$9b4e6...@newsspool4.arcor-online.net...

amicus_curious wrote:



Thufir Hawat hawat.thu...@gmail.com wrote in message
news:vlsol.15169$si4.13...@newsfe22.iad...

On Sun, 22 Feb 2009 19:52:22 -0500, amicus_curious wrote:


You're begging the question.  Your conclusion is that the source
need only be available if it's been modified, and, since the source
wasn't modified, then it need not be available.


I am not arguing the meaning of the text contained in the GPL, I am
saying that, unless the code has been modified in some useful way,
then it is of no value to the community.



So you don't dispute the legality of the GPL?  You're just find it
inconvenient?  If so, then don't distribute GPL'd software and go about
your business.


I wouldn't think of distributing it.  I also think that suing someone
over not distributing it is just a silly ego trip for the authors.


Nobody gets sued for not distributing GPLed software.
You sound dumber by the second


Have you so soon forgotten Monsoon Software and the others?  They were sued 
for not distributing the GPL source.


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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread amicus_curious


Thufir Hawat hawat.thu...@gmail.com wrote in message 
news:fnbol.22967$az3.22...@newsfe01.iad...

On Mon, 23 Feb 2009 09:35:04 -0500, amicus_curious wrote:


Thufir Hawat hawat.thu...@gmail.com wrote in message
news:9psol.15170$si4.8...@newsfe22.iad...

On Sun, 22 Feb 2009 19:55:44 -0500, amicus_curious wrote:


The mere fact that you are distributing the software (usually the
binaries, or as firmware) requires the distributor to make the source
(and the very *same* source for the binaries) available. Failing to
do so will put the distributor at odds with copyright law


No shit, Dick Tracy.  I simply say that is silly.



And if the source isn't available then where's the attribution?  At a
minimum, sounds like plagiarism.


Only if you don't know the meaning of the term.



How can not attributing source *which you downloaded*, and then choose to
distribute in binary *not*, at least ethical, require attribution?

I don't understand what you are posting here.  Are you missing something 
that ties non-attribution to plagiarism? 


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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread amicus_curious


Hyman Rosen hyro...@mail.com wrote in message 
news:qizol.69959$qt3.68...@newsfe10.iad...

amicus_curious wrote:
I simply made the comment long ago that the BusyBox authors and their 
lawsuits were useless activities that gave FOSS a bad name.  All that 
anyone has been able to assert, yourself included, is that the GPL 
demands that a user follow its exact rules to the letter.


Authors who license their code under the GPL believe that users
should have the right to run, read, modify, and share software.
Through the GPL, they can assure that users have these rights at
least for the software to which they hold copyright.

When a user has only a binary delivered without GPL notification
he cannot read or modify it, and does not know he is permitted to
share it. For people who value the freedom of users, this problem
outweighs other considerations. The hurt feelings of those who do
not deal properly with licensed software are hardly paramount when
compliance is so trivially easy.

The purpose of free software, as envisioned by the FSF and embodied
in the GPL, is for users to have the four freedoms. It does the FSF
no good to have a good reputation if that reputation is acquired by
allowing users to be denied the four freedoms.


The FSF is a whole different issue.  Here we are talking about the two 
fellas who authored BusyBox.  Did you come in late? 


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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread amicus_curious


Peter Köhlmann peter.koehlm...@arcor.de wrote in message 
news:49a2e461$0$32663$9b4e6...@newsspool2.arcor-online.net...

Thufir Hawat wrote:


On Mon, 23 Feb 2009 09:42:49 -0500, amicus_curious wrote:


Then I cannot fathom what your point is, aside from some vague desire
on your part to see software copyright revoked.


I simply made the comment long ago that the BusyBox authors and their
lawsuits were useless activities that gave FOSS a bad name.  All that
anyone has been able to assert, yourself included, is that the GPL
demands that a user follow its exact rules to the letter.



FWIW, that's the point in contention in this thread.




Well, Bill Weisgerber has nothing against stealing GPLed code, he even
advocates it.
And at the same time tells us gloatingly how MS would crush anyone who
would do the same with MS code.

He is an immoral dishonest twit and MS shill, nothing else


Blah, blah, rant, and blah, silly.  You seem stuck in a rut. 


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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Hyman Rosen

amicus_curious wrote:
The FSF is a whole different issue.  Here we are talking about the two 
fellas who authored BusyBox.  Did you come in late?


Unless you have evidence to the contrary, the logical
assumption is that people who adopt a license with
ideological underpinnings share the goals of the creator
of the license. Their actions bear that out as well.
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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Rjack

Hyman Rosen wrote:

amicus_curious wrote:

It would seem to me that anyone wanting to be of service to the
 world, as the FOSS advocates claim that they want to be, would
 not be so resentful of the rest.  If you resent someone else 
making money, what is the solution? That no one make any money?

 That is not good in the long term in a society where the money
 keeps the economy strong.


The FSF does not want to be of service to the world nor do they 
resent making money. They believe that software users should be 
able to run, read, modify, and share that software, and have 
designed a copyright license so that they and like-minded authors

 can achieve that principle for software under their control.

The only resentment that I can see appears to come from people 
who want to redistribute such software while denying users the 
rights that the authors sought to protect. Those people deserve 
and get no consideration.


Everyone is entitled to try and make money. No one is entitled to
 demand that someone else help them make money.


What is under the hood is not important


The FSF believes that users of software should have the freedom 
to run, read, modify, and share that software. They believe that

 users should have full access to what is under the hood. They do
 not like people who want to prevent such access, and they aim to
 prevent those people from using the software in that way.


My view is that the history of FOSS is pretty much duplicating
 something that is proprietary.


The added improvement is freedom.


Freedom my royal ass Hymen -- you mean the RIGHT TO CONTROL.

GPL Section 2(b): Thus, it is not the intent of this section to
claim rights or contest your rights to work written entirely by you;
rather, the intent is to exercise the *RIGHT TO CONTROL* the
distribution of derivative or collective works based on the
Program. (emphasis added)

You do not own other people's time. If they wish to devote 
themselves to duplicating existing software, that us their 
prerogative. It is not important that free software be original. 
It is important that it be free, and that it encourages freedom 
by raising the expense for those who would deny freedom to their 
users, by forcing them to pay or to duplicate what they might 
otherwise have gratis.


Freedom my royal ass Hymen -- you mean the RIGHT TO CONTROL.

GPL Section 2(b): Thus, it is not the intent of this section to
claim rights or contest your rights to work written entirely by you;
rather, the intent is to exercise the *RIGHT TO CONTROL* the
distribution of derivative or collective works based on the
Program. (emphasis added)



Stallman seems to see profits from innovation as something to 
eradicate.


Stallman sees non-free software as something to eradicate.


There are a thousand contributors to Linux, but there are tens
 of millions of users. That seems unbalanced to me.


Those millions of users all share in the freedom offered by the 
GPL.


Freedom my royal ass Hyman -- you mean the RIGHT TO CONTROL.

GPL Section 2(b): Thus, it is not the intent of this section to
claim rights or contest your rights to work written entirely by you;
rather, the intent is to exercise the *RIGHT TO CONTROL* the
distribution of derivative or collective works based on the
Program. (emphasis added)

What is the meaning of balance here? There is no necessary 
relationship between numbers of developers and numbers of users.


Why not stop the rhetorical bullshit about freedom and admit the
FSF wants to control how society treats the concept of intellectual
property? A simple Google search for RMS and Eben Moglen's writings
reveals the truth. Repeating freedom until your friggin' blue in
the face is not going to convince most people that GNUtians don't
want to control society's ideas concerning intellectual property.

The GPL is not about freedom Hymen -- it's all about control.

Sincerely,
Rjack :)


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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Doug Mentohl

Rjack wrote:


The GPL is not about freedom [flatties] Hymen -- it's all about control.


Thus, it is not the intent of this section to *CLAIM* *RIGHTS* or 
*contest* *your* *rights* to work written entirely by you; rather, the 
intent is to exercise the right to control *the* *distribution* of 
derivative or collective works based on the Program ..


You may *copy* and *distribute* the Program  .. provided that you also 
.. *accompany* *it* with *the* complete corresponding machine-readable 
*source* *code* ...

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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread amicus_curious


Hyman Rosen hyro...@mail.com wrote in message 
news:fycol.15218$si4.12...@newsfe22.iad...

amicus_curious wrote:


There are a thousand contributors to Linux, but there are tens

 of millions of users. That seems unbalanced to me.

Those millions of users all share in the freedom offered by the
GPL. What is the meaning of balance here? There is no necessary
relationship between numbers of developers and numbers of users.


Those millions of users obtain free software and do nothing to earn the 
privilege.  That is an unbalanced system to be sure.  The fundamental 
premise of FOSS long ago was the notion that opening up the source for 
others to contribute would pay back the original developer by supplying back 
the improvements.  That has long gone out of whack. 


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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Alan Mackenzie
In gnu.misc.discuss amicus_curious a...@sti.net wrote:

 Alan Mackenzie a...@muc.de wrote in message 
 news:gnujma$19h...@colin2.muc.de...

 Well, thanks, and all that, yet again!  I'm happy for people to learn
 about my code, and modify it.  I would NOT be happy about somebody
 starting off from my code and building their own proprietary stuff based
 on it.  I'm just not keen on being taken advantage of, of being
 exploited, thank you very much.  However, if that somebody contributes
 his enhancements back to the project, we all win.

 It would seem to me that anyone wanting to be of service to the world,
 as the FOSS advocates claim that they want to be, would not be so
 resentful of the rest.

Speaking for myself, I'm not resentful of the rest as such.  As a
taxpayer, though, I am resentful of people who take advantage of what
tax provides, without themselves contributing their fair bit.  Tax
avoidance is the usual euphemism for it, but swindling is what it is.
In just the same way, I'd resent people abusing my blood, sweat and
tears, by taking my stuff as their own and not giving anything back.
Surely you can undertand this attitude?

 If you resent someone else making money, what is the solution?  That
 no one make any money?

I don't resent the making of money.

 That is not good in the long term in a society where the money keeps
 the economy strong.

Hahahaha!  That's a good one!  It's probably truer to say that we both
live in a society where money has made the economy weak, very weak
indeed.

 I asked you a while back to consider why the GPL is such a popular
 licence for free software.  The above is one answer.  Hackers are happier
 contributing their skills when they're confident they're not being used
 as unpaid labour for Megabucks Incorporated.

 I do not know of any opportunity for anyone to take an open source
 product and convert it to commercial, proprietary use.

 Really?  Apple saw fit to take the BSD kernel and use it as the basis of
 OS/X.

 But they really do not sell it on the open market like Windows.

Well no, but that was the conversion of OS to proprietary use, exactly
as you stipulated three paragraphs up.  Also, having taken BSD licensed
open source, they are trying to stop Psystar making use of it, despite
Psystar being prepared to pay hefty licensing charges.  That kind of
stinks.

 They sell a comprehensive solution that is dependent on their hardware,
 just like Actiontec sells a router as a comprehensive functional
 device.

No, actually, OS/X isn't dependent on Apple's hardware.  It will run
happily on a Psystar box.

 What is under the hood is not important, rather it is just part of the
 package.

I'm not quite sure what point you're trying to make here.

 Also, this is not much of an opportunity.

I'm sure using BSD saved Apple hundreds of millions of dollars
development costs.

 If you own an extensive hardware manufacturing company such as Apple,
 you can avail yourself of the freeBSD and save some RD bucks for your
 overall product.  But that is a very limited opportunity as
 opportunities go.

Doesn't seem that limited to me.  What would count as a sizable
opportunity in this context?

 Very few have such a resource to use to leverage success.  Certainly
 Red Hat and other Linux suppliers of commercial distributions took
 similar advantage of the free as in beer cost of Linux, too, but you
 have to invest a couple of billion overall in infrastructure in order
 to tap that well of opportunity and they are essentially competing as a
 low price provider in the Unix server market, which is not such a
 wonderful place to be.

I believe Red Hat employees make a good living.  Having low cost servers
available is good for society in general.  It enables us to prattle on at
eachother, for one thing.  ;-)

 The improvements to Linux seem to come from the original project team
 or else from the commercial suppliers like Red Hat who have a means to
 extract a financial benefit from their efforts.

The original project team isn't a meaningful phrase.  Anybody who
contributes to Linux is a part of the project team, and the bulk of
the people on it will drift in, do something, drift out.  Hardware
manufacturers obviously gain financially by contributing drivers for
their hardware.

 Are you aware of the case that sparked the GPL into existence?  The Lisp
 Machine had been developed at MIT as a fully open system, much as you're
 advocating at the moment.  In the mid 1980s, some of the collaborators
 left MIT, forming a company, Symbolics, to market their own Lisp
 Machines, using the unrestricted code from MIT.  They made proprietary
 enhancements to it, gaining an unfair advantage.  This created a great
 deal of resentment in those left behind, among them Richard Stallman.

 What should these folk have gotten in return for their innovation?  I
 am not at all familiar with the details, but it seems to me that anyone
 who is clever enough to invent something that others can use 

Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Rjack

Peter Köhlmann wrote:


That is something else entirely. You neglected that little tidbit
that they distributed GPLed binaries. By not distributing the
source, they were breaching the sole licence which allowed them
to distribute the binaries in the first place

And *that* is every little bit grounds to sue them


And *that* is 100% bullshit. You can't just make up your own
copyright contract containing legal gibberish and then claim
it gives you legal grounds to sue someone.

Sincerely,
Rjack :)
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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Peter Köhlmann
Rjack wrote:

 Peter Köhlmann wrote:
 
 That is something else entirely. You neglected that little tidbit
 that they distributed GPLed binaries. By not distributing the
 source, they were breaching the sole licence which allowed them
 to distribute the binaries in the first place
 
 And *that* is every little bit grounds to sue them
 
 And *that* is 100% bullshit. You can't just make up your own
 copyright contract containing legal gibberish and then claim
 it gives you legal grounds to sue someone.
 

Idiot
-- 
The Day Microsoft makes something that does not suck is probably
the day they start making vacuum cleaners.


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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Hyman Rosen

Rjack wrote:

Why not stop the rhetorical bullshit about freedom and admit the
FSF wants to control how society treats the concept of intellectual
property?


Because the FSF believes that users should have the freedom to
run, read, modify, and share software. Copyright law grants the
right to control copying and distribution of software to its
copyright holders. The GPL is an instrument of copyright law,
and it maintains the author's right of control, granting others
permission for copying and distribution under limited conditions.
Those conditions are meant to insure that any user who obtains
software under the GPL has the ability to run, read, modify, and
share the software.

While the FSF may have opinions about how an ideal society would
deal with trademarks, copyrights, and patents, their actions through
the GPL are meant to insure only the freedom of users who obtain
GPLed software.


The GPL is not about freedom -- it's all about control.


Control is granted by copyright law to rights holders. The GPL
maintains that control, for the benefit of users, not for the
benefit of software developers, and especially not for software
developers who seek to deny users the four freedoms.

It is time for you to admit that you resent the tantalizing aspect
of free software - that it is tempting but out of reach to developers
who do not want to offer their own software on the same terms that
they receive the software they want to use.
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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Hyman Rosen

amicus_curious wrote:
Those millions of users obtain free software and do nothing to earn the 
privilege. That is an unbalanced system to be sure.


The creators of the software have not required that their
users do anything to earn the software. That is their
privilege. They do require that those who wish to modify and
distribute the code earn the right to do so, by distributing
under the same license.

 The fundamental premise of FOSS long ago was the notion that
 opening up the source for others to contribute would pay back
 the original developer by supplying back the improvements.
 That has long gone out of whack.

That might have been the premise of the Open Source movement, and
is definitely out of whack, but it is not the premise of the FSF.
The FSF believes that users of software should have the freedom to
run, read, modify, and share it. There is no notion in the GPL that
anyone gets paid back for software, or that this is a good way to
develop software, or anything like that. Free software is simply a
social good.
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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Rjack

Peter Köhlmann wrote:

Rjack wrote:


Peter Köhlmann wrote:


That is something else entirely. You neglected that little
tidbit that they distributed GPLed binaries. By not
distributing the source, they were breaching the sole licence
which allowed them to distribute the binaries in the first
place

And *that* is every little bit grounds to sue them
And *that* is 100% bullshit. You can't just make up your own 
copyright contract containing legal gibberish and then claim it

gives you legal grounds to sue someone.



Idiot


I might plead to foolish, silly, mad, crazy, insane, dense,
brainless, moronic, half-witted or slow-witted. But IDIOT? NEVER!
You have deeply wounded my psyche. I am *devastated*. If I promise
never to criticize again will you drop the idiot label and whisper
sweet nothings in my ear?

He. He.

Sincerely,
Rjack :)



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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Rjack

Hyman Rosen wrote:

Rjack wrote:

Why not stop the rhetorical bullshit about freedom and admit
 the FSF wants to control how society treats the concept of 
intellectual property?


Because the FSF believes that users should have the freedom to 
run, read, modify, and share software. Copyright law grants the 
right to control copying and distribution of software to its 
copyright holders.


How very true Hymen -- exclusive rights for an author's original
works as long as that control is exercised in contractual *privity*
with those who are licensed:

A copyright is a right against the world. Contracts, by contrast,
generally affect only their parties; strangers may do as they
please, so contracts do not create exclusive rights.. . . But
whether a particular license is generous or restrictive, a simple
two-party contract is not equivalent to any of the exclusive rights
within the general scope of copyright and therefore may be
enforced.; ProCD, Inc. v. Zeidenberg, 86 F.3d 1447 (7th Cir., 1996).

The GPL is a contract (a creature of state common law) that requires
that all third parties to be licensed under GPL terms:

2(b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that
in whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any
part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third
parties under the terms of this License.

Take a deep breath Hymen and ask yourself if a contract that
requires all third parties to be licensed under its terms is
a simple two-party contract. (see ProCD above)

The GPL is a contract written to exercise the right to control the
distribution of derivative or collective works that involves all
third parties. As such it involves rights in rem that affects all
persons. Congress forbid this kind of copyright control:

Preemption of State Law. The intention of section 301 is to
preempt and abolish any rights under the common law or statutes of
a State that are equivalent to copyright and that extend to works
coming within the scope of the Federal copyright law. The
declaration of this principle in section 301 is intended to be
stated in the clearest and most unequivocal language possible, so
as to foreclose any conceivable misinterpretation of itsunqualified
intention that Congress shall act preemptively, and to avoid the
development of any vague borderline areas between State
and Federal protection.; HOUSE REPORT NO. 94-1476 (1976).

The GPL is an instrument of copyright law, and it maintains the 
author's right of control, granting others permission for copying

 and distribution under limited conditions.


Limited yes -- to contractual privity:

It goes without saying that a contract cannot bind a nonparty;
EEOC v. Waffle House, Inc., 534 U.S. 279, 294 (2002).

Those conditions are meant to insure that any user who obtains 
software under the GPL has the ability to run, read, modify, and

 share the software.

While the FSF may have opinions about how an ideal society would 
deal with trademarks, copyrights, and patents, their actions 
through the GPL are meant to insure only the freedom of users who

 obtain GPLed software.


The GPL is not about freedom -- it's all about control.


Control is granted by copyright law to rights holders. The GPL 
maintains that control, for the benefit of users, not for the 
benefit of software developers, and especially not for software 
developers who seek to deny users the four freedoms.


It is time for you to admit that you resent the tantalizing 
aspect of free software - that it is tempting but out of reach to
 developers who do not want to offer their own software on the 
same terms that they receive the software they want to use.


It is time for you to admit that Congress writes the copyright laws
and not socialist zealots like Richard Stallman.

Sincerely,
Rjack :)
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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread amicus_curious


Alan Mackenzie a...@muc.de wrote in message 
news:gnv0cu$28j...@colin2.muc.de...

In gnu.misc.discuss amicus_curious a...@sti.net wrote:


Alan Mackenzie a...@muc.de wrote in message
news:gnujma$19h...@colin2.muc.de...



Well, thanks, and all that, yet again!  I'm happy for people to learn
about my code, and modify it.  I would NOT be happy about somebody
starting off from my code and building their own proprietary stuff based
on it.  I'm just not keen on being taken advantage of, of being
exploited, thank you very much.  However, if that somebody contributes
his enhancements back to the project, we all win.



It would seem to me that anyone wanting to be of service to the world,
as the FOSS advocates claim that they want to be, would not be so
resentful of the rest.


Speaking for myself, I'm not resentful of the rest as such.  As a
taxpayer, though, I am resentful of people who take advantage of what
tax provides, without themselves contributing their fair bit.  Tax
avoidance is the usual euphemism for it, but swindling is what it is.
In just the same way, I'd resent people abusing my blood, sweat and
tears, by taking my stuff as their own and not giving anything back.
Surely you can undertand this attitude?

I don't see where being a taxpayer has anything to do with this, but clearly 
you are resentful as in I would NOT be happy about somebody starting off 
from my code and building their own proprietary stuff based on it 
After all you are happy that you have been of service teaching someone 
something by means of your source code.  Why would you suggest that someone 
who, having learned how to do something useful, improves upon it is a 
swindler?  Ingrate, perhaps, although that is a stretch, too, but not a 
swindler.



If you resent someone else making money, what is the solution?  That
no one make any money?


I don't resent the making of money.


That is not good in the long term in a society where the money keeps
the economy strong.


Hahahaha!  That's a good one!  It's probably truer to say that we both
live in a society where money has made the economy weak, very weak
indeed.

The president of the USofA said that the economic crisis was primarily due 
to the tightness of money and vowed 750 billion to loosen it up.  Do you 
know more than he does?



I asked you a while back to consider why the GPL is such a popular
licence for free software.  The above is one answer.  Hackers are 
happier

contributing their skills when they're confident they're not being used
as unpaid labour for Megabucks Incorporated.



I do not know of any opportunity for anyone to take an open source
product and convert it to commercial, proprietary use.



Really?  Apple saw fit to take the BSD kernel and use it as the basis of
OS/X.



But they really do not sell it on the open market like Windows.


Well no, but that was the conversion of OS to proprietary use, exactly
as you stipulated three paragraphs up.  Also, having taken BSD licensed
open source, they are trying to stop Psystar making use of it, despite
Psystar being prepared to pay hefty licensing charges.  That kind of
stinks.


They sell a comprehensive solution that is dependent on their hardware,
just like Actiontec sells a router as a comprehensive functional
device.


No, actually, OS/X isn't dependent on Apple's hardware.  It will run
happily on a Psystar box.

But not legitimately, I understand.  However, that was not the crux of the 
argument.  The main point is that freeBSD is not very useful to anyone who 
does not have a hardware business that can use it.  Very few, if any, have 
that advantage.



What is under the hood is not important, rather it is just part of the
package.


I'm not quite sure what point you're trying to make here.

The freeBSD in a proprietary can only be sold profitably along side of a 
suitable hardware platform.



Also, this is not much of an opportunity.


I'm sure using BSD saved Apple hundreds of millions of dollars
development costs.


Which is an opportunity limited solely to Apple.


If you own an extensive hardware manufacturing company such as Apple,
you can avail yourself of the freeBSD and save some RD bucks for your
overall product.  But that is a very limited opportunity as
opportunities go.


Doesn't seem that limited to me.  What would count as a sizable
opportunity in this context?

There are billions of people in the world and only Apple can capitalize on 
this item.  They saw it as a great opportunity, no doubt, but it is not open 
to anyone else.



Very few have such a resource to use to leverage success.  Certainly
Red Hat and other Linux suppliers of commercial distributions took
similar advantage of the free as in beer cost of Linux, too, but you
have to invest a couple of billion overall in infrastructure in order
to tap that well of opportunity and they are essentially competing as a
low price provider in the Unix server market, which is not such a
wonderful place to be.


I believe Red Hat 

Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread amicus_curious


Rjack u...@example.net wrote in message 
news:gnidnunzui7ukz7unz2dnuvz_guwn...@giganews.com...

Peter Köhlmann wrote:

Rjack wrote:


Peter Köhlmann wrote:


That is something else entirely. You neglected that little
tidbit that they distributed GPLed binaries. By not
distributing the source, they were breaching the sole licence
which allowed them to distribute the binaries in the first
place

And *that* is every little bit grounds to sue them
And *that* is 100% bullshit. You can't just make up your own copyright 
contract containing legal gibberish and then claim it

gives you legal grounds to sue someone.



Idiot


I might plead to foolish, silly, mad, crazy, insane, dense,
brainless, moronic, half-witted or slow-witted. But IDIOT? NEVER!
You have deeply wounded my psyche. I am *devastated*. If I promise
never to criticize again will you drop the idiot label and whisper
sweet nothings in my ear?

Sweet or sour, they are sure to be nothings. 


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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Hyman Rosen

Rjack wrote:

2(b)


This provision is not in GPLv3, for what that's worth.

 Congress forbid this kind of copyright control

For some unfathomable reason, you keep pointing to the preemption
clause as if it means something to the incorrect ideas you propose.
It doesn't. In any case, the fallback provisions of the GPL are that
if you cannot distribute under its terms, then you may not distribute
at all, so no user will be denied his freedoms because of this.


It is time for you to admit that Congress writes the copyright laws
and not socialist zealots like Richard Stallman.


Even socialist zealots are given the exclusive right to control how
their copyrighted works are copied and distributed. Your bitterness
and resentment of largess in which you may not participate must be
gnawing at you painfully. I suggest that since you are incapable of
dealing with GPLed software, just pretend it doesn't exist.
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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Rjack

Hyman Rosen wrote:

Rjack wrote:

2(b)


This provision is not in GPLv3, for what that's worth.


Congress forbid this kind of copyright control


For some unfathomable reason, you keep pointing to the preemption
 clause as if it means something to the incorrect ideas you 
propose. It doesn't. In any case, the fallback provisions of the 
GPL are that if you cannot distribute under its terms, then you 
may not distribute at all, so no user will be denied his freedoms

 because of this.


Unfortunately your fallback provision, that a failed contract
cannot supply grounds for claims of promissory estoppel, is a
figment of Richard Stallman's fertile imagination -- the same
imagination that conjured up the idea that a copyright license was
not a contract.
http://lists.essential.org/upd-discuss/msg00131.html

The GPL is a public contract of adhesion and will be interpreted
strictly against the drafter.



It is time for you to admit that Congress writes the copyright 
laws and not socialist zealots like Richard Stallman.


Even socialist zealots are given the exclusive right to control 
how their copyrighted works are copied and distributed.

So long as the control is restricted by contractual privity.

Your bitterness and resentment of largess in which you may not 
participate must be gnawing at you painfully.


Oh goody! Oh boy! Now you're a friggin' psychotherapist.

I suggest that since you are incapable of dealing with GPLed 
software, just pretend it doesn't exist.


I suggest that since you are incapable of accepting legal reality,
you should probably avoid intellectual property discussions and
become a vegetable farmer.

Sincerely,
Rjack :)
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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Rahul Dhesi
Rjack u...@example.net writes:

A copyright is a right against the world. Contracts, by contrast,
generally affect only their parties...
...
The GPL is a contract...
As such it involves rights in rem that affects all
persons. Congress forbid this kind of copyright control...

[ various other arguments omitted ]

Here's the big problem with all these arguments: None of the defendants
seem to be making them.
-- 
Rahul
http://rahul.rahul.net/
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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Rjack

Rahul Dhesi wrote:

Rjack u...@example.net writes:


Unfortunately your fallback provision, that a failed contract
 cannot supply grounds for claims of promissory estoppel, is a 
figment of Richard Stallman's fertile imagination...


How do you get promissory estoppel without a promise?


Ummm. . . do you *really* believe that:

2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion
of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and
distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1
above . . . doesn't offer a promise of copyright permissions?

Hmmm. . .

Sincerely,
Rjack :)
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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Miles Bader
Peter Köhlmann peter.koehlm...@arcor.de writes:
 amicus_curious wrote:
  ...
 Yep, you get dumber by the second.  Heavy ingestion of alcoholic
 beverages?  Drug abuse?

Excessive Windows use?

-Miles

-- 
Would you like fries with that?
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Re: Copyright Misuse Doctrine in Apple v. Psystar

2009-02-23 Thread Ben Pfaff
amicus_curious a...@sti.net writes:

 Ben Pfaff b...@cs.stanford.edu wrote in message
 news:87iqn153fs@blp.benpfaff.org...
 amicus_curious a...@sti.net writes:

 Ben Pfaff b...@cs.stanford.edu wrote in message
 news:87myce5s72@blp.benpfaff.org...
 amicus_curious a...@sti.net writes:

 No one takes apart complex applications in order to change
 them, there is no value in having all those restrictions as
 posed by the GPL.

 What a bizarre, incorrect claim!  I spend a lot of time taking
 apart complex applications in order to change them.  The Linux
 kernel is one example of a complex application that I spend a lot
 of time hacking.
 -- 
 Perhaps you do, but the other 10,000 people nearest you do not.

 The half-a-dozen people who sit nearest to me at my office can,
 and sometimes do.

 My point is that your assertion that no one does these things
 is egregiously ill-informed, and I think that I have made that
 point.

 Would you believe next to no one then?  If Actiontec were to sell a
 million routers to Verizon and Verizon shipped them to a million of
 their customers, how many would ever be interested in the source?  My
 belief is that number is either zero or close to it.

Anyone who wanted to enhance the features of the router would
want the source.  I don't know how many people that is.  It could
be hundreds, it could be zero.  The important feature of the GPL
is that it gives everyone the opportunity to get that source,
should they want it.

 Are you one of the kernel developers?  It is hard to interpret
 the Google information around your name.

 I doubt any of the kernel developers would recognize my name.
 I've made a few small kernel contributions, but none recently.

 I've been doing a lot of Linux kernel work in at the office.
 We haven't yet tried to contribute it upstream.  Perhaps later
 this year.
 -- 
 That is extremely unusual, you will have to admit, but, even so, where
 do your get your Linux source?  From Actiontec or some other company
 using Linux and complying with the GPL distribution requirements or
 directly from Linus' project site? 

Our product works on many versions of the Linux kernel, so we get
sources from many places.  That includes Linus's upstream
distribution, so that we can be compatible with upstream Linux
kernels, but we also get sources from Red Hat and Citrix, among
other places, to ensure that we are compatible with Red Hat
Enterprise Linux kernels and XenServer kernels, which are
companies using Linux and complying with the GPl distribution
requirements.
-- 
Ben Pfaff 
http://benpfaff.org
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