Re: Finding out taxable income at the end of the year

2018-03-08 Thread Adrien Monteleone
Michael brings up a great point.

Here’s another traditional accounting term to search for: “allowance for 
doubtful accounts.”

It usually resides as a sub-account of A/R. It is a contra-account which means 
it normally has a credit balance. (assets normally have a debit balance)

You use the account by balancing it against Bad Debt Expense.

Here’s a decent write-up on the subject: 
https://www.accountingtools.com/articles/2017/5/15/the-allowance-for-doubtful-accounts


Regards,
Adrien

> On Mar 8, 2018, at 7:17 AM, Mike or Penny Novack 
>  wrote:
> 
> On 3/8/2018 4:06 AM, Maf. King wrote
>>>  I cannot look in income:sales to
>>> determine how much taxable income I report, because it would include how
>>> much I'm owed also.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> As such, what is the best way to find out how much taxable income I make
>>> per year to report on my taxes?
>>> 
>> Hi,
>> 
>> This is the difference between "accruals" accounting and "cash" accounting.
>> 
>> Basically, GC's invoice module uses accruals - the tax is calculated based on
>> when you create the invoice, not when you are paid.
> This is partially a case of "not a gnucash question"
> 
> Maf. King gave you an answer that partially addresses the "what if my books 
> are kept accrual but I report taxes on the cash basis?"
> 
> But there is another part of this. As anybody in business knows, SOME of what 
> you are owed never gets paid. In other words, there needs to be a periodic 
> adjustment for "bad debt" and/or the loss when outstanding debt is sold to a 
> collector for less than the face amount. Before asking us "how do I do this 
> using gnucash?" you need to look up "how this is handled in any accounting 
> system". Once you understand THAT (what the transactions would be) you might 
> easily see HOW to enter in gnucash or you ask us at that point.
> 
> I will just give hints (ideas of what terms you might search for) "bad debt" 
> (generally an expense)   "journal transactions" (a term for this sort of 
> adjustment)
> 
> Michael D Novack
> 
> 
> ___
> gnucash-user mailing list
> gnucash-user@gnucash.org
> To update your subscription preferences or to unsubscribe:
> https://lists.gnucash.org/mailman/listinfo/gnucash-user
> If you are using Nabble or Gmane, please see 
> https://wiki.gnucash.org/wiki/Mailing_Lists for more information.
> -
> Please remember to CC this list on all your replies.
> You can do this by using Reply-To-List or Reply-All.

___
gnucash-user mailing list
gnucash-user@gnucash.org
To update your subscription preferences or to unsubscribe:
https://lists.gnucash.org/mailman/listinfo/gnucash-user
If you are using Nabble or Gmane, please see 
https://wiki.gnucash.org/wiki/Mailing_Lists for more information.
-
Please remember to CC this list on all your replies.
You can do this by using Reply-To-List or Reply-All.

Re: Finding out taxable income at the end of the year

2018-03-08 Thread Mike or Penny Novack

On 3/8/2018 4:06 AM, Maf. King wrote

  I cannot look in income:sales to
determine how much taxable income I report, because it would include how
much I'm owed also.


As such, what is the best way to find out how much taxable income I make
per year to report on my taxes?


Hi,

This is the difference between "accruals" accounting and "cash" accounting.

Basically, GC's invoice module uses accruals - the tax is calculated based on
when you create the invoice, not when you are paid.

This is partially a case of "not a gnucash question"

Maf. King gave you an answer that partially addresses the "what if my 
books are kept accrual but I report taxes on the cash basis?"


But there is another part of this. As anybody in business knows, SOME of 
what you are owed never gets paid. In other words, there needs to be a 
periodic adjustment for "bad debt" and/or the loss when outstanding debt 
is sold to a collector for less than the face amount. Before asking us 
"how do I do this using gnucash?" you need to look up "how this is 
handled in any accounting system". Once you understand THAT (what the 
transactions would be) you might easily see HOW to enter in gnucash or 
you ask us at that point.


I will just give hints (ideas of what terms you might search for) "bad 
debt" (generally an expense)   "journal transactions" (a term for this 
sort of adjustment)


Michael D Novack


___
gnucash-user mailing list
gnucash-user@gnucash.org
To update your subscription preferences or to unsubscribe:
https://lists.gnucash.org/mailman/listinfo/gnucash-user
If you are using Nabble or Gmane, please see 
https://wiki.gnucash.org/wiki/Mailing_Lists for more information.
-
Please remember to CC this list on all your replies.
You can do this by using Reply-To-List or Reply-All.


Re: Finding out taxable income at the end of the year

2018-03-08 Thread Maf. King
On Thursday, 8 March 2018 06:38:23 GMT H0wdy wrote:
> Hello everyone,
> 
> 
> I do invoices throughout the year and have the income go to
> income:sales.  However, I don't necessarily get paid in full for the
> invoices, so at the end of the year, I cannot look in income:sales to
> determine how much taxable income I report, because it would include how
> much I'm owed also.
> 
> 
> As such, what is the best way to find out how much taxable income I make
> per year to report on my taxes?
> 

Hi,

This is the difference between "accruals" accounting and "cash" accounting. 

Basically, GC's invoice module uses accruals - the tax is calculated based on 
when you create the invoice, not when you are paid.

As a thought, you could look at total Income:sales, then (manually) deduct the 
balance of the A/R account on your reporting date - so if you have written an 
invoice for say £100, but only had partial payment of £75, sales should show 
£100 and A/R still show £25 as owing. 

HTH,
Maf.


___
gnucash-user mailing list
gnucash-user@gnucash.org
To update your subscription preferences or to unsubscribe:
https://lists.gnucash.org/mailman/listinfo/gnucash-user
If you are using Nabble or Gmane, please see 
https://wiki.gnucash.org/wiki/Mailing_Lists for more information.
-
Please remember to CC this list on all your replies.
You can do this by using Reply-To-List or Reply-All.

Finding out taxable income at the end of the year

2018-03-07 Thread H0wdy
Hello everyone,


I do invoices throughout the year and have the income go to
income:sales.  However, I don't necessarily get paid in full for the
invoices, so at the end of the year, I cannot look in income:sales to
determine how much taxable income I report, because it would include how
much I'm owed also.


As such, what is the best way to find out how much taxable income I make
per year to report on my taxes?


T/y

___
gnucash-user mailing list
gnucash-user@gnucash.org
To update your subscription preferences or to unsubscribe:
https://lists.gnucash.org/mailman/listinfo/gnucash-user
If you are using Nabble or Gmane, please see 
https://wiki.gnucash.org/wiki/Mailing_Lists for more information.
-
Please remember to CC this list on all your replies.
You can do this by using Reply-To-List or Reply-All.