[GOAL] Re: Paid Gold vs. Free Gold

2013-04-19 Thread Jan Velterop
Are there examples of such subscription journals that make their online 
version freely accessible online (immediately upon publication).

Who would subscribe, and what would a subscription entail?

Jan Velterop

On 19 Apr 2013, at 05:16, Stevan Harnad amscifo...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Thu, Apr 18, 2013 at 4:33 PM, Jean-Claude Guédon 
 jean.claude.gue...@umontreal.ca wrote:
 
 The reference to free Gold journals covered by subscriptions is not clear to 
 me. Is this a reference to SCOAP3?
 
 It's a reference to all subscription journals that make their online version 
 freely accessible online (immediately upon publication).
 
 (No, SCOAP3 is a premature and unnecessary post-hoc consortial membership 
 scheme that I think will not prove sustainable. The HEP fields have already 
 provided near 100% (Green) OA for 20 years, un-mandated. What's needed next 
 is for institutions and funders to mandate that all other disciplines do 
 likewise.)
 
  Stevan Harnad
 
 Le jeudi 18 avril 2013 à 07:45 +0100, Stevan Harnad a écrit :
 
 1. The Green/Gold Open Access (OA) distinction concerns whether it is the 
 author or the publisher that provides the OA.
 2. This distinction was important to mark with clear terms because the 
 conflation of the two roads to OA has practical implications and has been 
 holding up OA progress for a decade and a half.
 3. The distinction between paid Gold and free Gold is very far from being a 
 straightforward one.
 4. Free Gold can be free (to the author) because the expenses of the Gold 
 journal are covered by subscriptions, subsidies or volunteerism.
 5. The funds for Paid Gold can come from the author's pocket, the author's 
 research grant, the author's institution or the author's funder.
 6. It would be both absurd and gratuitously confusing to mark each of these 
 economic-model differences with a color-code.
 7. Superfluous extra colors would also obscure the role that the colour-code 
 was invented to perform: distinguishing author-side OA provision from 
 publisher-side OA provision.
 8. So, please, let's not have diamond, platinum and titanium OA, 
 despite the metallurgical temptations.
 9. They amplify noise instead of pinpointing the signal, just as 
 SHERPA/Romeo's parti-colored Blue/Yellow/Green spectrum (mercifully ignored 
 by almost everyone) does.
 10. OA is about providing Open Access to peer-reviewed journal articles, not 
 about cost-recovery models for OA publishing (Gold OA).
 11. The Gold that publishers are fighting for and that researcher funders 
 are subsidizing (whether pure or hybrid) is paid Gold, not free Gold.
 12. No one knows whether or how free Gold will be sustainable, any more than 
 they know whether or how long subscription publishing can co-exist viably 
 with mandatory Green OA. 
 13. So please leave the economic ideology and speculation out of the 
 pragmatics of OA policy making by the research community (institutions and 
 funders).
 14. Cost-recovery models are the province of publishers (Gold OA).
 15. What the research community needs to do is mandate OA provision.
 16. The only OA provision that is entirely in the research community's hands 
 is Green OA.
 And, before you ask, please let's not play into the publishers' hands by 
 colour-coding OA also in terms of the length of the publisher embargo: 
 3-month OA, 6-month OA, 12-month-OA, 24-month-OA, millennial OA: OA means 
 immediate online access. Anything else is delayed access. (The only 
 quasi-exception is the Almost-OA provided by the author via the 
 institutional repository's email-eprint-request Button when complying with 
 publisher embargoes -- but that too is clearly not OA, which is immediate, 
 free online access.)
 And on no account should the genuine, substantive distinction between Gratis 
 OA (free online access) and Libre OA (free online access plus various re-use 
 rights) be color-coded (with a different shade for every variety of CC 
 license)!
 Harnad, S., Brody, T., Vallieres, F., Carr, L., Hitchcock, S., Gingras, Y, 
 Oppenheim, C., Stamerjohanns, H.,  Hilf, E. (2004) The Access/Impact 
 Problem and the Green and Gold Roads to Open Access. Serials Review 30. 
 Shorter version: The green and the gold roads to Open Access. Nature Web 
 Focus. 
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[GOAL] Re: Paid Gold vs. Free Gold

2013-04-19 Thread Alma Swan
Yes, here are some:
http://www.openoasis.org/index.php?option=com_contentview=articleid=553It
emid=378

Wolters Kluwer bought Medknow a couple of years ago but has (so far)
retained its subscription-plus-immediate-free-access model:
http://www.medknow.com/journals.asp

Alma Swan


On 19/04/2013 06:52, Jan Velterop velte...@gmail.com wrote:

 Are there examples of such subscription journals that make their online
 version freely accessible online (immediately upon publication).
 
 Who would subscribe, and what would a subscription entail?
 
 Jan Velterop
 
 On 19 Apr 2013, at 05:16, Stevan Harnad amscifo...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 On Thu, Apr 18, 2013 at 4:33 PM, Jean-Claude Guédon
 jean.claude.gue...@umontreal.ca wrote:
 
 The reference to free Gold journals covered by subscriptions is not clear to
 me. Is this a reference to SCOAP3?
 
 It's a reference to all subscription journals that make their online version
 freely accessible online (immediately upon publication).
 
 (No, SCOAP3 is a premature and unnecessary post-hoc consortial membership
 scheme that I think will not prove sustainable. The HEP fields have already
 provided near 100% (Green) OA for 20 years, un-mandated. What's needed next
 is for institutions and funders to mandate that all other disciplines do
 likewise.)
 
  Stevan Harnad
 
 Le jeudi 18 avril 2013 à 07:45 +0100, Stevan Harnad a écrit :
  1. The Green/Gold Open Access (OA) distinction concerns whether it is the
 author or the publisher that provides the OA.
  2. This distinction was important to mark with clear terms because the
 conflation of the two roads to OA has practical implications and has been
 holding up OA progress for a decade and a half.
  3. The distinction between paid Gold and free Gold is very far from being
 a straightforward one.
  4. Free Gold can be free (to the author) because the expenses of the Gold
 journal are covered by subscriptions, subsidies or volunteerism.
 5. The funds for Paid Gold can come from the author's pocket, the author's
 research grant, the author's institution or the author's funder.
  6. It would be both absurd and gratuitously confusing to mark each of
 these economic-model differences with a color-code.
  7. Superfluous extra colors would also obscure the role that the
 colour-code was invented to perform: distinguishing author-side OA
 provision from publisher-side OA provision.
  8. So, please, let's not have diamond, platinum and titanium OA
 http://openaccess.eprints.org/index.php?/archives/993-.html , despite the
 metallurgical temptations.
  9. They amplify noise instead of pinpointing the signal, just as
 SHERPA/Romeo 
 http://openaccess.eprints.org/index.php?/archives/453-SHERPARoMEO-Publishe
 rs-with-Paid-Options-for-Open-Access.html 's parti-colored
 Blue/Yellow/Green spectrum http://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeoinfo.html#colours
 (mercifully ignored by almost everyone) does.
  10. OA is about providing Open Access to peer-reviewed journal articles,
 not about cost-recovery models for OA publishing (Gold OA).
  11. The Gold that publishers are fighting for and that researcher funders
 are subsidizing (whether pure or hybrid) is paid Gold, not free Gold.
  12. No one knows whether or how free Gold will be sustainable, any more
 than they know whether or how long subscription publishing can co-exist
 viably with mandatory Green OA.
  13. So please leave the economic ideology and speculation out of the
 pragmatics of OA policy making by the research community (institutions and
 funders).
  14. Cost-recovery models are the province of publishers (Gold OA).
 15. What the research community needs to do is mandate OA provision.
 16. The only OA provision that is entirely in the research community's
 hands is Green OA.
  And, before you ask, please let's not play into the publishers' hands by
 colour-coding OA also in terms of the length of the publisher embargo:
 3-month OA, 6-month OA, 12-month-OA, 24-month-OA, millennial OA: OA means
 immediate online access. Anything else is delayed access. (The only
 quasi-exception is the Almost-OA
 http://openaccess.eprints.org/index.php?/archives/839-Publisher-OA-Embargo
 es,-IDOA-Mandates-and-the-Almost-OA-Button.html  provided by the author
 via the institutional repository's email-eprint-request Button when
 complying with publisher embargoes -- but that too is clearly not OA, which
 is immediate, free online access.)
  And on no account should the genuine, substantive distinction between
 Gratis OA http://openaccess.eprints.org/index.php?/archives/442-guid.html
 (free online access) and Libre OA
 http://openaccess.eprints.org/index.php?/archives/442-guid.html  (free
 online access plus various re-use rights) be color-coded (with a different
 shade for every variety of CC license)!
  Harnad, S., Brody, T., Vallieres, F., Carr, L., Hitchcock, S., Gingras, Y,
 Oppenheim, C., Stamerjohanns, H.,  Hilf, E. (2004) The Access/Impact
 Problem and the Green and Gold Roads to Open Access
 

[GOAL] Re: Paid Gold vs. Free Gold

2013-04-19 Thread Andrew A. Adams
 Are there examples of such subscription journals that make their
 online version freely accessible online (immediately upon publication).

Policy and Internet, which used to be published by BEPress (and annoyingly, 
links to their site are now dead, without them telling authors) but since 
moved to Wiley Online Library. The subscription is online only and 
institutional only. BEPress used to have a nag-wall in the way of access 
(they requested but didn't require that you recommend institutional 
subscription to your librarian to help fund the journal). The annual 
institutional subscription rate is $327 pa. I'm not sure what, other than 
helping to ensure the viability of the journal, this subscription gets the 
institution since both the HTML and PDF versions of all the papers seem to be 
open (I don't think we have an institutional subscription that's invisible to 
me, though I haven't checked from home).


-- 
Professor Andrew A Adams  a...@meiji.ac.jp
Professor at Graduate School of Business Administration,  and
Deputy Director of the Centre for Business Information Ethics
Meiji University, Tokyo, Japan   http://www.a-cubed.info/


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[GOAL] Re: Paid Gold vs. Free Gold

2013-04-19 Thread Jan Velterop
From the Wiley Online Library site:

Policy  Internet — http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/poi3.20/full

Options for accessing this content:
If you have access to this content through a society membership, please first 
log in to your society website.
If you would like institutional access to this content, please recommend the 
title to your librarian.
Login via other institutional login options 
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/login-options.
You can purchase online access to this Article for a 24-hour period (price 
varies by title)
If you already have a Wiley Online Library or Wiley InterScience user account: 
login above and proceed to purchase the article.
New Users: Please register, then proceed to purchase the article.
No indication at all of it being a journal that makes its online version 
freely accessible online immediately upon publication.

Jan Velterop


On 19 Apr 2013, at 08:39, Andrew A. Adams a...@meiji.ac.jp wrote:

 Are there examples of such subscription journals that make their
 online version freely accessible online (immediately upon publication).
 
 Policy and Internet, which used to be published by BEPress (and annoyingly, 
 links to their site are now dead, without them telling authors) but since 
 moved to Wiley Online Library. The subscription is online only and 
 institutional only. BEPress used to have a nag-wall in the way of access 
 (they requested but didn't require that you recommend institutional 
 subscription to your librarian to help fund the journal). The annual 
 institutional subscription rate is $327 pa. I'm not sure what, other than 
 helping to ensure the viability of the journal, this subscription gets the 
 institution since both the HTML and PDF versions of all the papers seem to be 
 open (I don't think we have an institutional subscription that's invisible to 
 me, though I haven't checked from home).
 
 
 -- 
 Professor Andrew A Adams  a...@meiji.ac.jp
 Professor at Graduate School of Business Administration,  and
 Deputy Director of the Centre for Business Information Ethics
 Meiji University, Tokyo, Japan   http://www.a-cubed.info/
 
 

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[GOAL] Re: Paid Gold vs. Free Gold

2013-04-19 Thread Laurent Romary
This corresponds for instance to the Freemium scheme of OpenEdition. Under this 
scheme, papers are freely available in HTML and additional services are offered 
to libraries that have taken a subscription (ePub, pdf, cataloguing facilities, 
etc.)
Laurent

Le 19 avr. 2013 à 07:52, Jan Velterop a écrit :

 Are there examples of such subscription journals that make their online 
 version freely accessible online (immediately upon publication).
 
 Who would subscribe, and what would a subscription entail?
 
 Jan Velterop
 
 On 19 Apr 2013, at 05:16, Stevan Harnad amscifo...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 On Thu, Apr 18, 2013 at 4:33 PM, Jean-Claude Guédon 
 jean.claude.gue...@umontreal.ca wrote:
 
 The reference to free Gold journals covered by subscriptions is not clear to 
 me. Is this a reference to SCOAP3?
 
 It's a reference to all subscription journals that make their online version 
 freely accessible online (immediately upon publication).
 
 (No, SCOAP3 is a premature and unnecessary post-hoc consortial membership 
 scheme that I think will not prove sustainable. The HEP fields have already 
 provided near 100% (Green) OA for 20 years, un-mandated. What's needed next 
 is for institutions and funders to mandate that all other disciplines do 
 likewise.)
 
  Stevan Harnad
 
 Le jeudi 18 avril 2013 à 07:45 +0100, Stevan Harnad a écrit :
 
 1. The Green/Gold Open Access (OA) distinction concerns whether it is the 
 author or the publisher that provides the OA.
 2. This distinction was important to mark with clear terms because the 
 conflation of the two roads to OA has practical implications and has been 
 holding up OA progress for a decade and a half.
 3. The distinction between paid Gold and free Gold is very far from being a 
 straightforward one.
 4. Free Gold can be free (to the author) because the expenses of the Gold 
 journal are covered by subscriptions, subsidies or volunteerism.
 5. The funds for Paid Gold can come from the author's pocket, the author's 
 research grant, the author's institution or the author's funder.
 6. It would be both absurd and gratuitously confusing to mark each of these 
 economic-model differences with a color-code.
 7. Superfluous extra colors would also obscure the role that the 
 colour-code was invented to perform: distinguishing author-side OA 
 provision from publisher-side OA provision.
 8. So, please, let's not have diamond, platinum and titanium OA, 
 despite the metallurgical temptations.
 9. They amplify noise instead of pinpointing the signal, just as 
 SHERPA/Romeo's parti-colored Blue/Yellow/Green spectrum (mercifully ignored 
 by almost everyone) does.
 10. OA is about providing Open Access to peer-reviewed journal articles, 
 not about cost-recovery models for OA publishing (Gold OA).
 11. The Gold that publishers are fighting for and that researcher funders 
 are subsidizing (whether pure or hybrid) is paid Gold, not free Gold.
 12. No one knows whether or how free Gold will be sustainable, any more 
 than they know whether or how long subscription publishing can co-exist 
 viably with mandatory Green OA. 
 13. So please leave the economic ideology and speculation out of the 
 pragmatics of OA policy making by the research community (institutions and 
 funders).
 14. Cost-recovery models are the province of publishers (Gold OA).
 15. What the research community needs to do is mandate OA provision.
 16. The only OA provision that is entirely in the research community's 
 hands is Green OA.
 And, before you ask, please let's not play into the publishers' hands by 
 colour-coding OA also in terms of the length of the publisher embargo: 
 3-month OA, 6-month OA, 12-month-OA, 24-month-OA, millennial OA: OA means 
 immediate online access. Anything else is delayed access. (The only 
 quasi-exception is the Almost-OA provided by the author via the 
 institutional repository's email-eprint-request Button when complying with 
 publisher embargoes -- but that too is clearly not OA, which is immediate, 
 free online access.)
 And on no account should the genuine, substantive distinction between 
 Gratis OA (free online access) and Libre OA (free online access plus 
 various re-use rights) be color-coded (with a different shade for every 
 variety of CC license)!
 Harnad, S., Brody, T., Vallieres, F., Carr, L., Hitchcock, S., Gingras, Y, 
 Oppenheim, C., Stamerjohanns, H.,  Hilf, E. (2004) The Access/Impact 
 Problem and the Green and Gold Roads to Open Access. Serials Review 30. 
 Shorter version: The green and the gold roads to Open Access. Nature Web 
 Focus. 
 ___
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 GOAL@eprints.org
 http://mailman.ecs.soton.ac.uk/mailman/listinfo/goal
 
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 GOAL@eprints.org
 http://mailman.ecs.soton.ac.uk/mailman/listinfo/goal

Laurent Romary
INRIA  HUB-IDSL
laurent.rom...@inria.fr



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[GOAL] Re: Paid Gold vs. Free Gold

2013-04-19 Thread Andrew A. Adams

Jan is right. It appears my institution has a subscription that I didn't know 
about - when trying to access the papers from home, I now get directed to a 
paywall.



-- 
Professor Andrew A Adams  a...@meiji.ac.jp
Professor at Graduate School of Business Administration,  and
Deputy Director of the Centre for Business Information Ethics
Meiji University, Tokyo, Japan   http://www.a-cubed.info/


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[GOAL] Re: Paid Gold vs. Free Gold

2013-04-19 Thread Jean-Claude Guédon
As Jan Velterop says, it makes little economic sense to develop such a
business plan; yet it exists. We should probably ask why. One obvious
but unlikely answer would be stupidity. A more likely answer is that it
is to the advantages of the publishers, collectively, constantly to
bring new , so-called innovative solutions to e-publishing. This is
part of their competitive games, of course, but, more fundamentally, it
muddies the waters of open access and it slows down acceptance. In this
regard, Stevan is quite right: we do need a simple, clear message to the
world. 

But this message must be simple, not simplistic.

Jean-Claude Guédon

PS David Prosser is right, Green and Gold are enough. Free Gold is
perfectly clear.

Le vendredi 19 avril 2013 à 17:20 +0900, Andrew A. Adams a écrit :

 Jan is right. It appears my institution has a subscription that I didn't know 
 about - when trying to access the papers from home, I now get directed to a 
 paywall.
 
 
 


-- 



Jean-Claude Guédon
Professeur titulaire
Littérature comparée
Université de Montréal

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[GOAL] Re: Paid Gold vs. Free Gold

2013-04-18 Thread Jean-Claude Guédon
Thank you to Stevan for outlining his views as clearly as he does. I
also acknowledge his desire to frame a message in terms as clear and
simple as possible in order to seek optimal effectiveness in penetrating
people's minds. However, this quest for conceptual simplicity through
linguistic and analytical rigour must also remain close to reality. To
this end, allow me to make the following points:

1. The proposed distinction between green and gold ignores the fact that
the Green Road needs a publisher's agreement to work. The button for
access to dark archives is a work around,. It is important and useful,
but it complicates the OA landscape.

2. Conflating green and gold makes little sense; however, envisioning
reasons why they should ultimately converge is useful to map out
strategies that are not simply static (mandate, mandate, mandate...),
but, on the contrary, can innovate in useful ways. 

3. OK

4. The reference to free Gold journals covered by subscriptions is not
clear to me. Is this a reference to SCOAP3?

5-11 OK

12. Free Gold will be financially viable - I do not like the commercial
connotation of sustainable - when the public funders who subsidize
scientific research integrate the cost of scientific communications
fully into their financing scheme. Already, many examples exist of
partial or total acceptance of this principle.

13. While fully accepting the needs for strong pragmatic approaches to
OA, I should underscore that, right now, and after years of campaigning,
repositories still do not cut it as obvious research tools for
researchers. Mandates begin to answer this, but, as the wonderful case
of Liège shows, it takes more than a strong mandate to make Green
successful; it also takes strong implementation. The politics of these
goals must also enter into the equation of the pragmatics of OA.

14 OK

15. See 13 above.

16. Not really, as implementation requires administrators that get it
(e.g. Bernard Rentier at Liège) and who are willing to make rules that
will lead researchers to comply. To this extent, the Green Road also
needs more than researchers, for example a realistic implementation of
the mandate.

Jean-Claude Guédon


Le jeudi 18 avril 2013 à 07:45 +0100, Stevan Harnad a écrit :
 1. The Green/Gold Open Access (OA) distinction concerns whether it is
 the author or the publisher that provides the OA.
 
 
 2. This distinction was important to mark with clear terms because the
 conflation of the two roads to OA has practical implications and has
 been holding up OA progress for a decade and a half.
 
 
 3. The distinction between paid Gold and free Gold is very far from
 being a straightforward one.
 
 
 4. Free Gold can be free (to the author) because the expenses of the
 Gold journal are covered by subscriptions, subsidies or volunteerism.
 
 
 5. The funds for Paid Gold can come from the author's pocket, the
 author's research grant, the author's institution or the author's
 funder.
 
 
 6. It would be both absurd and gratuitously confusing to mark each of
 these economic-model differences with a color-code.
 
 
 7. Superfluous extra colors would also obscure the role that the
 colour-code was invented to perform: distinguishing author-side OA
 provision from publisher-side OA provision.
 
 
 8. So, please, let's not have diamond, platinum and titanium OA,
 despite the metallurgical temptations.
 
 
 9. They amplify noise instead of pinpointing the signal, just as
 SHERPA/Romeo's parti-colored Blue/Yellow/Green spectrum (mercifully
 ignored by almost everyone) does.
 
 
 10. OA is about providing Open Access to peer-reviewed journal
 articles, not about cost-recovery models for OA publishing (Gold OA).
 
 
 11. The Gold that publishers are fighting for and that researcher
 funders are subsidizing (whether pure or hybrid) is paid Gold, not
 free Gold.
 
 
 12. No one knows whether or how free Gold will be sustainable, any
 more than they know whether or how long subscription publishing can
 co-exist viably with mandatory Green OA.
 
 
 13. So please leave the economic ideology and speculation out of the
 pragmatics of OA policy making by the research community (institutions
 and funders).
 
 
 14. Cost-recovery models are the province of publishers (Gold OA).
 
 
 15. What the research community needs to do is mandate OA provision.
 
 
 16. The only OA provision that is entirely in the research community's
 hands is Green OA.
 
 
 And, before you ask, please let's not play into the publishers' hands
 by colour-coding OA also in terms of the length of the publisher
 embargo: 3-month OA, 6-month OA, 12-month-OA, 24-month-OA, millennial
 OA: OA means immediate online access. Anything else is delayed access.
 (The only quasi-exception is the Almost-OA provided by the author
 via the institutional repository's email-eprint-request Button when
 complying with publisher embargoes -- but that too is clearly not
 OA, which is immediate, free online access.)
 
 
 And on no account 

[GOAL] Re: Paid Gold vs. Free Gold

2013-04-18 Thread Stevan Harnad
On Thu, Apr 18, 2013 at 4:33 PM, Jean-Claude Guédon 
jean.claude.gue...@umontreal.ca wrote:

The reference to free Gold journals covered by subscriptions is not clear
 to me. Is this a reference to SCOAP3?


It's a reference to all subscription journals that make their online
version freely accessible online (immediately upon publication).

(No, SCOAP3 is a premature and unnecessary post-hoc consortial membership
scheme that I think will not prove sustainable. The HEP fields have already
provided near 100% (Green) OA for 20 years, un-mandated. What's needed next
is for institutions and funders to mandate that all other disciplines do
likewise.)

 Stevan Harnad

Le jeudi 18 avril 2013 à 07:45 +0100, Stevan Harnad a écrit :

 1. The Green/Gold Open Access (OA) distinction concerns whether it is the
 author or the publisher that provides the OA.

  2. This distinction was important to mark with clear terms because the
 conflation of the two roads to OA has practical implications and has been
 holding up OA progress for a decade and a half.

  3. The distinction between paid Gold and free Gold is very far from being
 a straightforward one.

  4. Free Gold can be free (to the author) because the expenses of the Gold
 journal are covered by subscriptions, subsidies or volunteerism.

 5. The funds for Paid Gold can come from the author's pocket, the author's
 research grant, the author's institution or the author's funder.

  6. It would be both absurd and gratuitously confusing to mark each of
 these economic-model differences with a color-code.

  7. Superfluous extra colors would also obscure the role that the
 colour-code was invented to perform: distinguishing author-side OA
 provision from publisher-side OA provision.

  8. So, please, let's not have diamond, platinum and titanium 
 OAhttp://openaccess.eprints.org/index.php?/archives/993-.html,
 despite the metallurgical temptations.

  9. They amplify noise instead of pinpointing the signal, just as
 SHERPA/Romeohttp://openaccess.eprints.org/index.php?/archives/453-SHERPARoMEO-Publishers-with-Paid-Options-for-Open-Access.html's
 parti-colored Blue/Yellow/Green 
 spectrumhttp://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeoinfo.html#colours(mercifully ignored 
 by almost everyone) does.

  10. OA is about providing Open Access to peer-reviewed journal articles,
 not about cost-recovery models for OA publishing (Gold OA).

  11. The Gold that publishers are fighting for and that researcher funders
 are subsidizing (whether pure or hybrid) is paid Gold, not free Gold.

  12. No one knows whether or how free Gold will be sustainable, any more
 than they know whether or how long subscription publishing can co-exist
 viably with mandatory Green OA.

  13. So please leave the economic ideology and speculation out of the
 pragmatics of OA policy making by the research community (institutions and
 funders).

  14. Cost-recovery models are the province of publishers (Gold OA).

 15. What the research community needs to do is mandate OA provision.

 16. The only OA provision that is entirely in the research community's
 hands is Green OA.

  And, before you ask, please let's not play into the publishers' hands by
 colour-coding OA also in terms of the length of the publisher embargo:
 3-month OA, 6-month OA, 12-month-OA, 24-month-OA, millennial OA: OA means
 *immediate online access*. Anything else is delayed access. (The only
 quasi-exception is the 
 Almost-OAhttp://openaccess.eprints.org/index.php?/archives/839-Publisher-OA-Embargoes,-IDOA-Mandates-and-the-Almost-OA-Button.html
 provided by the author via the institutional repository's
 email-eprint-request Button when complying with publisher embargoes -- but
 that too is clearly *not OA,* which is immediate, free online access.)

  And on no account should the genuine, substantive distinction between Gratis
 OA http://openaccess.eprints.org/index.php?/archives/442-guid.html(free 
 online access) and Libre
 OA http://openaccess.eprints.org/index.php?/archives/442-guid.html(free 
 online access plus various re-use rights) be color-coded (with a
 different shade for every variety of CC license)!

  Harnad, S., Brody, T., Vallieres, F., Carr, L., Hitchcock, S., Gingras,
 Y, Oppenheim, C., Stamerjohanns, H.,  Hilf, E. (2004) The Access/Impact
 Problem and the Green and Gold Roads to Open 
 Accesshttp://eprints.ecs.soton.ac.uk/10209/.
 Serials Review 30. Shorter version: The green and the gold roads to Open
 Access http://www.nature.com/nature/focus/accessdebate/21.html. *Nature
 Web Focus*.


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