Re: [Haskell-cafe] Hackage suggestion: Gather the list of the licenses of all dependencies of a package

2012-12-15 Thread Brent Yorgey
On Sat, Dec 15, 2012 at 08:13:44AM +0100, Petr P wrote:
 This is strange, I thought that cpphs should be specified in
 build-tools:, not in build-depends:.
 
 http://www.haskell.org/cabal/users-guide/developing-packages.html#build-information
 
 
 Best regards,
 Petr

Presumably the reason to list it in build-depends instead of
build-tools is that in the latter case cabal will not automatically
install it as a dependency.  But you are right that this is a strange
situation, since if it is being used only as a preprocessor,
semantically it ought to be listed in build-tools.

-Brent

 2012/12/13 Michael Snoyman mich...@snoyman.com
 
 
 
 
  On Thu, Dec 13, 2012 at 9:51 PM, Daniel Trstenjak 
  daniel.trsten...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 
  On Thu, Dec 13, 2012 at 08:40:09PM +0200, Michael Snoyman wrote:
   If you have a commercial use for cpphs, and feel the terms of the (L)GPL
   are too onerous, you have the option of distributing unmodified binaries
   (only, not sources) under the terms of a different licence (see
   LICENCE-commercial).
 
  I think that depedencies to binaries, like cpphs, should be treated
  differently than depedencies to libraries, because using a (L)GPL-ed
  binary mostly hasn't any implications for a commercial user and
  also for the output of a (L)GPL-ed binary usually the (L)GPL doesn't
  apply.
 
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  In the case of cpphs, there's no way to determine that we're using it as a
  library or an executable, since it's just listed in the build-depends.
 
  Michael
 
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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Hackage suggestion: Gather the list of the licenses of all dependencies of a package

2012-12-15 Thread Petr P
2012/12/15 Brent Yorgey byor...@seas.upenn.edu

 On Sat, Dec 15, 2012 at 08:13:44AM +0100, Petr P wrote:
  This is strange, I thought that cpphs should be specified in
  build-tools:, not in build-depends:.
  
 
 http://www.haskell.org/cabal/users-guide/developing-packages.html#build-information
  
 
  Best regards,
  Petr

 Presumably the reason to list it in build-depends instead of
 build-tools is that in the latter case cabal will not automatically
 install it as a dependency.  But you are right that this is a strange
 situation, since if it is being used only as a preprocessor,
 semantically it ought to be listed in build-tools.


So if I put cpphs into build-tools and I don't have it installed, the build
will fail? Is this a desired behavior, or a bug?

Best regards,
Petr
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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Hackage suggestion: Gather the list of the licenses of all dependencies of a package

2012-12-15 Thread Malcolm Wallace

On 13 Dec 2012, at 18:40, Michael Snoyman wrote:

 I'm not quite certain what to make of:
 
 If you have a commercial use for cpphs, and feel the terms of the (L)GPL
 are too onerous, you have the option of distributing unmodified binaries
 (only, not sources) under the terms of a different licence (see
 LICENCE-commercial).
 
 It seems like that's saying if you really want to, use the BSD license 
 instead. But I'm not sure what the legal meaning of If you have a 
 commercial use is. Malcolm: could you clarify what the meaning is?

No, the LICENCE-commercial is not BSD.  Read it more carefully. :-)

So, I dual-licensed cpphs (which was originally only LGPL as a library, GPL as 
a binary), in response to a request from a developer (working for a company) 
who wished to use it as a library linked into their own software (rather than a 
standalone executable), but who was unable to convince his boss that LGPL would 
be acceptable.  IIRC, the software was going to end up in some gadget to be 
sold (and therefore the code was being distributed, indirectly).  The 
commercial licence I provided for him was intended to uphold the spirit of the 
LGPL, without going as far as BSD in laxity.  So, if you simply want to use 
cpphs in a distributed product (but not modify it), it is very easy.  The 
moment you want to distribute a modified version, you must abide by the LGPL, 
which to me essentially means that you contribute back your changes to the 
community.

Regards,
Malcolm

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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Hackage suggestion: Gather the list of the licenses of all dependencies of a package

2012-12-15 Thread Malcolm Wallace

On 13 Dec 2012, at 10:41, Petr P wrote:

 In particular, we can have a BSD package that depends on a LGPL package, and 
 this is fine for FOSS developers. But for a commercial developer, this can be 
 a serious issue that is not apparent until one examines *every* transitive 
 dependency.

This might a good time to remind everyone that every single program compiled by 
a standard GHC is linked against an LGPL library (the Gnu multi-precision 
integer library) - unless you take care first to build your own copy of the 
compiler against the integer-simple package instead of integer-gmp.  As far as 
I know, there are no ready-packaged binary installers for GHC that avoid this 
LGPL'd dependency.

http://hackage.haskell.org/trac/ghc/wiki/ReplacingGMPNotes

Just saying.

Regards,
Malcolm

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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Hackage suggestion: Gather the list of the licenses of all dependencies of a package

2012-12-15 Thread Brandon Allbery
On Sat, Dec 15, 2012 at 9:01 AM, Petr P petr@gmail.com wrote:

 So if I put cpphs into build-tools and I don't have it installed, the
 build will fail? Is this a desired behavior, or a bug?


Shortcoming of cabal; it only knows about libraries because it is really
just a front-end for ghc-pkg, so can't really figure dependencies involving
only executables and not libraries.  The same thing comes up with happy,
alex, and gtk2hsc2hs.

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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Hackage suggestion: Gather the list of the licenses of all dependencies of a package

2012-12-15 Thread Michael Snoyman
On Sat, Dec 15, 2012 at 4:25 PM, Malcolm Wallace malcolm.wall...@me.comwrote:


 On 13 Dec 2012, at 10:41, Petr P wrote:

  In particular, we can have a BSD package that depends on a LGPL package,
 and this is fine for FOSS developers. But for a commercial developer, this
 can be a serious issue that is not apparent until one examines *every*
 transitive dependency.

 This might a good time to remind everyone that every single program
 compiled by a standard GHC is linked against an LGPL library (the Gnu
 multi-precision integer library) - unless you take care first to build your
 own copy of the compiler against the integer-simple package instead of
 integer-gmp.  As far as I know, there are no ready-packaged binary
 installers for GHC that avoid this LGPL'd dependency.

 http://hackage.haskell.org/trac/ghc/wiki/ReplacingGMPNotes

 Just saying.


The difference between a library being (L)GPLed and this GMP issue is that,
in the latter case, we have an escape route. I know of at least two
companies which are actively considering switching entirely to
simple-integer because of this issue. If a widely used package (e.g.,
cpphs) is not available under a permissive license, there's not such escape
route available to users. (And note that I'm not actually *happy* about the
GMP situation, but at least we have a possible solution.)

I would strongly recommend reconsidering the licensing decision of cpphs.
Even if the LICENSE-commercial is sufficient for non-source releases of
software to be protected[1], it introduces a very high overhead for
companies to need to analyze a brand new license. Many companies have
already decided BSD3, MIT, and a number of other licenses are acceptable.
It could be very difficult to explain to a company, Yes, we use this
software which says it's LGPL, but it has this special extra license which,
if I'm reading it correctly, means you can't be sued, but since the author
of the package wrote it himself, I can't really guarantee what its meaning
would be in a court of law.

Looking at the list of reverse dependencies[2], I see some pretty heavy
hitters. Via haskell-src-exts[3] we end up with 75 more reverse
dependencies. I'd also like to point out that cpphs is the only
non-permissively-licensed dependency for a large number of packages.

I can give you more detailed information about my commercial experience
privately. But I can tell you that, in the currently situation, I have
created projects for clients for which Fay[4] would not be an option due to
the cpphs licensing issue.

Michael

[1] I'm not sure of that, since IANAL.
[2] http://packdeps.haskellers.com/reverse/cpphs
 [3] http://packdeps.haskellers.com/reverse/haskell-src-exts
[4] http://packdeps.haskellers.com/licenses/fay
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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Hackage suggestion: Gather the list of the licenses of all dependencies of a package

2012-12-15 Thread Brandon Allbery
On Sat, Dec 15, 2012 at 9:25 AM, Malcolm Wallace malcolm.wall...@me.comwrote:

 This might a good time to remind everyone that every single program
 compiled by a standard GHC is linked against an LGPL library (the Gnu
 multi-precision integer library) - unless you take care first to build your
 own


This is less relevant though, because gmp is not a Haskell library so
linking against it doesn't pull significant chunks of its source code into
your program.  Indeed, many GHC distributions dynamic-link against it,
minimizing the legal concerns; and IIRC the gmp license explicitly allows
the use GHC makes of it as long as the gmp symbols are not re-exported as
part of its API (which they aren't).

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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Hackage suggestion: Gather the list of the licenses of all dependencies of a package

2012-12-15 Thread Henk-Jan van Tuyl
On Sat, 15 Dec 2012 16:14:59 +0100, Brandon Allbery allber...@gmail.com  
wrote:



On Sat, Dec 15, 2012 at 9:01 AM, Petr P petr@gmail.com wrote:


So if I put cpphs into build-tools and I don't have it installed, the
build will fail? Is this a desired behavior, or a bug?



Shortcoming of cabal; it only knows about libraries because it is  
really
just a front-end for ghc-pkg, so can't really figure dependencies  
involving

only executables and not libraries.  The same thing comes up with happy,
alex, and gtk2hsc2hs.



A work-around for this would be to add a dummy library to program-only  
packages.


Regards,
Henk-Jan van Tuyl


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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Hackage suggestion: Gather the list of the licenses of all dependencies of a package

2012-12-15 Thread Brandon Allbery
On Sat, Dec 15, 2012 at 4:38 PM, Henk-Jan van Tuyl hjgt...@chello.nlwrote:

 On Sat, 15 Dec 2012 16:14:59 +0100, Brandon Allbery allber...@gmail.com
 wrote:

 On Sat, Dec 15, 2012 at 9:01 AM, Petr P petr@gmail.com wrote:

 So if I put cpphs into build-tools and I don't have it installed, the
 build will fail? Is this a desired behavior, or a bug?


 Shortcoming of cabal; it only knows about libraries because it is really

 A work-around for this would be to add a dummy library to program-only
 packages.


But then what do you do about the current case, where the library imports a
potentially dubious license dependency?

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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Hackage suggestion: Gather the list of the licenses of all dependencies of a package

2012-12-15 Thread Malcolm Wallace

On 15 Dec 2012, at 16:54, Michael Snoyman wrote:

 I would strongly recommend reconsidering the licensing decision of cpphs. 
 Even if the LICENSE-commercial is sufficient for non-source releases of 
 software to be protected[1], it introduces a very high overhead for companies 
 to need to analyze a brand new license. Many companies have already decided 
 BSD3, MIT, and a number of other licenses are acceptable.

Well, if a company is concerned enough to make an internal policy on open 
source licences at all, one might hope that they would perform due diligence on 
them too.  For instance, the FSF have lawyers, and have done enough legal work 
to be able to classify 48 licences as both free and GPL-compatible, a further 
39 licences as free but non-GPL-compatible, and 27 open source licences that 
are neither free nor GPL-compatible.  This kind of understanding is what 
lawyers are supposed to be for.  Making them look at another (short) licence is 
not really a big deal, especially when it closely resembles BSD, which they 
have already supposedly decided is good.

My suspicion, though, is that most of the companies who even think about this 
question are small, do not have their own lawyers, and are making policy on the 
hoof, motivated purely by fear.  I also suspect that they do not even have the 
resources to read the licence for each library in its entirety, to determine 
whether it is in fact BSD3 or MIT, as claimed, or whether someone has subtly 
altered it.  Also, I think I could be pretty confident that there are many 
shipping products that contain genuine BSD-licensed code, but which do not 
comply with its terms.

 It could be very difficult to explain to a company, Yes, we use this 
 software which says it's LGPL, but it has this special extra license which, 
 if I'm reading it correctly, means you can't be sued, but since the author of 
 the package wrote it himself, I can't really guarantee what its meaning would 
 be in a court of law.

Like I say, if someone claims the software to be BSD-licensed, someone has to 
read the licence text itself anyway, to determine whether the claim is true.  
Pretty much every copy of the BSD licence text differs anyway, at least by the 
insertion of the authors' names in various places, and sometimes there are 
varying numbers of clauses.

 Looking at the list of reverse dependencies[2], I see some pretty heavy 
 hitters. Via haskell-src-exts[3] we end up with 75 more reverse dependencies. 
 I'd also like to point out that cpphs is the only non-permissively-licensed 
 dependency for a large number of packages.

I'm glad that cpphs is widely used.  I'm also glad that it remains free, and I 
disagree with you that its dual-licence model is non-permissive.

I would like to encourage more Haskell developers to adopt free licensing.  
Don't be bullied by BSD evangelists!  BSD is not the only way to a good citizen 
of the community!  Your libraries can be delivered to clients as products, 
without you having to give up all rights in them!

It's not like I'm saying to companies if you make money out of my code, you 
have to pay me a fee.  All I'm saying, to everyone, is if you notice a bug in 
my code and fix it, tell me.  This is fully compatible with allowing people to 
release my code to their clients inside products.

 I can give you more detailed information about my commercial experience 
 privately. But I can tell you that, in the currently situation, I have 
 created projects for clients for which Fay[4] would not be an option due to 
 the cpphs licensing issue.

If you are complaining about the crazy policies that many companies adopt about 
the use of free software within their business, then I have plenty of sympathy 
for that too.  I know of one which has a policy of no use of open source code 
whatsoever, but runs thousands of linux servers.  :-)  Also, many companies 
with large numbers of software engineers on staff apparently prefer to buy 
crappy commercial products and pay handsomely for non-existent support, instead 
of running high-quality open-source software with neither initial nor ongoing 
costs, and where bugfixes are often available the same day as you report the 
bug.  But hey ho.  Corporate policy is usually made by people with neither 
technical nor legal expertise.

As regards cpphs, if you don't want to use it because of its licences, that is 
your choice.  You can always use some other implementation of the C 
pre-processor if you wish.   GHC has always refused to distribute cpphs, on the 
basis of its GPL licence, and instead chose to distribute GNU's gcc on Windows. 
 :-)  (I hope you see the irony!)

Regards,
Malcolm



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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Hackage suggestion: Gather the list of the licenses of all dependencies of a package

2012-12-14 Thread Petr P
This is strange, I thought that cpphs should be specified in
build-tools:, not in build-depends:.

http://www.haskell.org/cabal/users-guide/developing-packages.html#build-information


Best regards,
Petr


2012/12/13 Michael Snoyman mich...@snoyman.com




 On Thu, Dec 13, 2012 at 9:51 PM, Daniel Trstenjak 
 daniel.trsten...@gmail.com wrote:


 On Thu, Dec 13, 2012 at 08:40:09PM +0200, Michael Snoyman wrote:
  If you have a commercial use for cpphs, and feel the terms of the (L)GPL
  are too onerous, you have the option of distributing unmodified binaries
  (only, not sources) under the terms of a different licence (see
  LICENCE-commercial).

 I think that depedencies to binaries, like cpphs, should be treated
 differently than depedencies to libraries, because using a (L)GPL-ed
 binary mostly hasn't any implications for a commercial user and
 also for the output of a (L)GPL-ed binary usually the (L)GPL doesn't
 apply.

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 In the case of cpphs, there's no way to determine that we're using it as a
 library or an executable, since it's just listed in the build-depends.

 Michael

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[Haskell-cafe] Hackage suggestion: Gather the list of the licenses of all dependencies of a package

2012-12-13 Thread Petr P
  Dear Haskellers,

following up the recent discussion about copyleft licenses, I'd suggest a
(hopefully minor) improvement of Hackage: For each package, gather the list
of the licenses of everything it depends on. I think this would help
considerably people who don't want or can't use software licensed under a
particular license (most often (L)GPL). In particular, we can have a BSD
package that depends on a LGPL package, and this is fine for FOSS
developers. But for a commercial developer, this can be a serious issue
that is not apparent until one examines *every* transitive dependency.

This idea is a bit vague, because a dependency is actually a range of
packages, which in theory could have different licenses. But I suppose this
will rarely happen in practice, so it'd be safe just to take the last
package in the range (or maybe take all licences of the packages in the
range).

  Best regards,
  Petr
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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Hackage suggestion: Gather the list of the licenses of all dependencies of a package

2012-12-13 Thread Henk-Jan van Tuyl

On Thu, 13 Dec 2012 11:41:14 +0100, Petr P petr@gmail.com wrote:


For each package, gather the list
of the licenses of everything it depends on. I think this would help
considerably people who don't want or can't use software licensed under a
particular license (most often (L)GPL). In particular, we can have a BSD
package that depends on a LGPL package, and this is fine for FOSS
developers. But for a commercial developer, this can be a serious issue
that is not apparent until one examines *every* transitive dependency.

This idea is a bit vague, because a dependency is actually a range of
packages, which in theory could have different licenses. But I suppose  
this

will rarely happen in practice, so it'd be safe just to take the last
package in the range (or maybe take all licences of the packages in the
range).



cab[0] can do that, for installed packages:
  cab deps -i -r -a vector
will generate a list of licenses for the packages that vector depends  
upon, like this:


base 4.3.1.0 BSD3 
ghc-prim 0.2.0.0 BSD3 
rts 1.0 BSD3 
ffi 1.0 BSD3 
integer-gmp 0.2.0.3 BSD3 
ghc-prim 0.2.0.0 BSD3 
rts 1.0 BSD3 
ffi 1.0 BSD3 
rts 1.0 BSD3 
ffi 1.0 BSD3 
primitive 0.4.0.1 BSD3 Roman Leshchinskiy r...@cse.unsw.edu.au
base 4.3.1.0 BSD3 
ghc-prim 0.2.0.0 BSD3 
rts 1.0 BSD3 
ffi 1.0 BSD3 
integer-gmp 0.2.0.3 BSD3 
ghc-prim 0.2.0.0 BSD3 
rts 1.0 BSD3 
ffi 1.0 BSD3 
rts 1.0 BSD3 
ffi 1.0 BSD3 
ghc-prim 0.2.0.0 BSD3 
rts 1.0 BSD3 
ffi 1.0 BSD3 


Regards,
Henk-Jan van Tuyl

[0] http://hackage.haskell.org/package/cab


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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Hackage suggestion: Gather the list of the licenses of all dependencies of a package

2012-12-13 Thread Michael Snoyman
I think that's a great idea. I just implemented this on PackDeps:

http://packdeps.haskellers.com/licenses

As with all features on that site, I'll be happy to deprecate it as soon as
Hackage incorporates the feature in the future.

Michael


On Thu, Dec 13, 2012 at 12:41 PM, Petr P petr@gmail.com wrote:

   Dear Haskellers,

 following up the recent discussion about copyleft licenses, I'd suggest a
 (hopefully minor) improvement of Hackage: For each package, gather the list
 of the licenses of everything it depends on. I think this would help
 considerably people who don't want or can't use software licensed under a
 particular license (most often (L)GPL). In particular, we can have a BSD
 package that depends on a LGPL package, and this is fine for FOSS
 developers. But for a commercial developer, this can be a serious issue
 that is not apparent until one examines *every* transitive dependency.

 This idea is a bit vague, because a dependency is actually a range of
 packages, which in theory could have different licenses. But I suppose this
 will rarely happen in practice, so it'd be safe just to take the last
 package in the range (or maybe take all licences of the packages in the
 range).

   Best regards,
   Petr

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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Hackage suggestion: Gather the list of the licenses of all dependencies of a package

2012-12-13 Thread Vincent Hanquez

On 12/13/2012 12:51 PM, Michael Snoyman wrote:

I think that's a great idea. I just implemented this on PackDeps:

http://packdeps.haskellers.com/licenses

As with all features on that site, I'll be happy to deprecate it as 
soon as Hackage incorporates the feature in the future.


awesome Michael !

However i think ithis shouldn't take dependencies from tests and benchmarks.
This doesn't make differences for the overall license that the library 
exposes.


--
Vincent

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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Hackage suggestion: Gather the list of the licenses of all dependencies of a package

2012-12-13 Thread Michael Snoyman
On Thu, Dec 13, 2012 at 3:53 PM, Vincent Hanquez t...@snarc.org wrote:

 On 12/13/2012 12:51 PM, Michael Snoyman wrote:

 I think that's a great idea. I just implemented this on PackDeps:

 http://packdeps.haskellers.**com/licenseshttp://packdeps.haskellers.com/licenses

 As with all features on that site, I'll be happy to deprecate it as soon
 as Hackage incorporates the feature in the future.


 awesome Michael !

 However i think ithis shouldn't take dependencies from tests and
 benchmarks.
 This doesn't make differences for the overall license that the library
 exposes.

 --
 Vincent


Hmm, that's a good point. I'll admit I hadn't really thought this through,
but I can actually see an argument going both ways on this:

* Viral licenses won't actually affect you if they're just used for test
suites.
* But company lawyers will probably be nervous about it anyway.

Nonetheless, I think you have the right of it. Unless people say otherwise,
I'm going to implement Vincent's change.

Michael
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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Hackage suggestion: Gather the list of the licenses of all dependencies of a package

2012-12-13 Thread Felipe Almeida Lessa
While you're at it, maybe whitelisting cpphs would be nice as well =).

On Thu, Dec 13, 2012 at 12:03 PM, Michael Snoyman mich...@snoyman.com wrote:



 On Thu, Dec 13, 2012 at 3:53 PM, Vincent Hanquez t...@snarc.org wrote:

 On 12/13/2012 12:51 PM, Michael Snoyman wrote:

 I think that's a great idea. I just implemented this on PackDeps:

 http://packdeps.haskellers.com/licenses

 As with all features on that site, I'll be happy to deprecate it as soon
 as Hackage incorporates the feature in the future.


 awesome Michael !

 However i think ithis shouldn't take dependencies from tests and
 benchmarks.
 This doesn't make differences for the overall license that the library
 exposes.

 --
 Vincent


 Hmm, that's a good point. I'll admit I hadn't really thought this through,
 but I can actually see an argument going both ways on this:

 * Viral licenses won't actually affect you if they're just used for test
 suites.
 * But company lawyers will probably be nervous about it anyway.

 Nonetheless, I think you have the right of it. Unless people say otherwise,
 I'm going to implement Vincent's change.

 Michael

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-- 
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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Hackage suggestion: Gather the list of the licenses of all dependencies of a package

2012-12-13 Thread Michael Snoyman
Are you referring to:

http://code.haskell.org/cpphs/LICENCE-commercial

If the package is dual-licensed BSD3 and LGPL, maybe Malcolm could change
the cabal file to mention the BSD3 so that its package description is less
intimidating?


On Thu, Dec 13, 2012 at 4:12 PM, Felipe Almeida Lessa 
felipe.le...@gmail.com wrote:

 While you're at it, maybe whitelisting cpphs would be nice as well =).

 On Thu, Dec 13, 2012 at 12:03 PM, Michael Snoyman mich...@snoyman.com
 wrote:
 
 
 
  On Thu, Dec 13, 2012 at 3:53 PM, Vincent Hanquez t...@snarc.org wrote:
 
  On 12/13/2012 12:51 PM, Michael Snoyman wrote:
 
  I think that's a great idea. I just implemented this on PackDeps:
 
  http://packdeps.haskellers.com/licenses
 
  As with all features on that site, I'll be happy to deprecate it as
 soon
  as Hackage incorporates the feature in the future.
 
 
  awesome Michael !
 
  However i think ithis shouldn't take dependencies from tests and
  benchmarks.
  This doesn't make differences for the overall license that the library
  exposes.
 
  --
  Vincent
 
 
  Hmm, that's a good point. I'll admit I hadn't really thought this
 through,
  but I can actually see an argument going both ways on this:
 
  * Viral licenses won't actually affect you if they're just used for test
  suites.
  * But company lawyers will probably be nervous about it anyway.
 
  Nonetheless, I think you have the right of it. Unless people say
 otherwise,
  I'm going to implement Vincent's change.
 
  Michael
 
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 Felipe.

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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Hackage suggestion: Gather the list of the licenses of all dependencies of a package

2012-12-13 Thread Felipe Almeida Lessa
From [1] I gather that its license really is LGPL/GPL.  However, when
used as a preprocessor its license doesn't really matter.  Many
packages on that list have a LGPL taint because one of its deps use
cpphs.  So the whitelist of cpphs would be stating that nobody is
using cpphs as a library (which may be false, but is mostly true ;).

[1] http://code.haskell.org/cpphs/README

On Thu, Dec 13, 2012 at 1:08 PM, Michael Snoyman mich...@snoyman.com wrote:
 Are you referring to:

 http://code.haskell.org/cpphs/LICENCE-commercial

 If the package is dual-licensed BSD3 and LGPL, maybe Malcolm could change
 the cabal file to mention the BSD3 so that its package description is less
 intimidating?


 On Thu, Dec 13, 2012 at 4:12 PM, Felipe Almeida Lessa
 felipe.le...@gmail.com wrote:

 While you're at it, maybe whitelisting cpphs would be nice as well =).

 On Thu, Dec 13, 2012 at 12:03 PM, Michael Snoyman mich...@snoyman.com
 wrote:
 
 
 
  On Thu, Dec 13, 2012 at 3:53 PM, Vincent Hanquez t...@snarc.org wrote:
 
  On 12/13/2012 12:51 PM, Michael Snoyman wrote:
 
  I think that's a great idea. I just implemented this on PackDeps:
 
  http://packdeps.haskellers.com/licenses
 
  As with all features on that site, I'll be happy to deprecate it as
  soon
  as Hackage incorporates the feature in the future.
 
 
  awesome Michael !
 
  However i think ithis shouldn't take dependencies from tests and
  benchmarks.
  This doesn't make differences for the overall license that the
  library
  exposes.
 
  --
  Vincent
 
 
  Hmm, that's a good point. I'll admit I hadn't really thought this
  through,
  but I can actually see an argument going both ways on this:
 
  * Viral licenses won't actually affect you if they're just used for test
  suites.
  * But company lawyers will probably be nervous about it anyway.
 
  Nonetheless, I think you have the right of it. Unless people say
  otherwise,
  I'm going to implement Vincent's change.
 
  Michael
 
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 --
 Felipe.





-- 
Felipe.

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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Hackage suggestion: Gather the list of the licenses of all dependencies of a package

2012-12-13 Thread Michael Snoyman
I'm not quite certain what to make of:

If you have a commercial use for cpphs, and feel the terms of the (L)GPL
are too onerous, you have the option of distributing unmodified binaries
(only, not sources) under the terms of a different licence (see
LICENCE-commercial).

It seems like that's saying if you really want to, use the BSD license
instead. But I'm not sure what the legal meaning of If you have a
commercial use is. Malcolm: could you clarify what the meaning is?


On Thu, Dec 13, 2012 at 6:37 PM, Felipe Almeida Lessa 
felipe.le...@gmail.com wrote:

 From [1] I gather that its license really is LGPL/GPL.  However, when
 used as a preprocessor its license doesn't really matter.  Many
 packages on that list have a LGPL taint because one of its deps use
 cpphs.  So the whitelist of cpphs would be stating that nobody is
 using cpphs as a library (which may be false, but is mostly true ;).

 [1] http://code.haskell.org/cpphs/README

 On Thu, Dec 13, 2012 at 1:08 PM, Michael Snoyman mich...@snoyman.com
 wrote:
  Are you referring to:
 
  http://code.haskell.org/cpphs/LICENCE-commercial
 
  If the package is dual-licensed BSD3 and LGPL, maybe Malcolm could change
  the cabal file to mention the BSD3 so that its package description is
 less
  intimidating?
 
 
  On Thu, Dec 13, 2012 at 4:12 PM, Felipe Almeida Lessa
  felipe.le...@gmail.com wrote:
 
  While you're at it, maybe whitelisting cpphs would be nice as well =).
 
  On Thu, Dec 13, 2012 at 12:03 PM, Michael Snoyman mich...@snoyman.com
  wrote:
  
  
  
   On Thu, Dec 13, 2012 at 3:53 PM, Vincent Hanquez t...@snarc.org
 wrote:
  
   On 12/13/2012 12:51 PM, Michael Snoyman wrote:
  
   I think that's a great idea. I just implemented this on PackDeps:
  
   http://packdeps.haskellers.com/licenses
  
   As with all features on that site, I'll be happy to deprecate it as
   soon
   as Hackage incorporates the feature in the future.
  
  
   awesome Michael !
  
   However i think ithis shouldn't take dependencies from tests and
   benchmarks.
   This doesn't make differences for the overall license that the
   library
   exposes.
  
   --
   Vincent
  
  
   Hmm, that's a good point. I'll admit I hadn't really thought this
   through,
   but I can actually see an argument going both ways on this:
  
   * Viral licenses won't actually affect you if they're just used for
 test
   suites.
   * But company lawyers will probably be nervous about it anyway.
  
   Nonetheless, I think you have the right of it. Unless people say
   otherwise,
   I'm going to implement Vincent's change.
  
   Michael
  
   ___
   Haskell-Cafe mailing list
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  --
  Felipe.
 
 



 --
 Felipe.

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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Hackage suggestion: Gather the list of the licenses of all dependencies of a package

2012-12-13 Thread Daniel Trstenjak

On Thu, Dec 13, 2012 at 08:40:09PM +0200, Michael Snoyman wrote:
 If you have a commercial use for cpphs, and feel the terms of the (L)GPL
 are too onerous, you have the option of distributing unmodified binaries
 (only, not sources) under the terms of a different licence (see
 LICENCE-commercial).

I think that depedencies to binaries, like cpphs, should be treated
differently than depedencies to libraries, because using a (L)GPL-ed
binary mostly hasn't any implications for a commercial user and
also for the output of a (L)GPL-ed binary usually the (L)GPL doesn't apply.

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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Hackage suggestion: Gather the list of the licenses of all dependencies of a package

2012-12-13 Thread Michael Snoyman
On Thu, Dec 13, 2012 at 9:51 PM, Daniel Trstenjak 
daniel.trsten...@gmail.com wrote:


 On Thu, Dec 13, 2012 at 08:40:09PM +0200, Michael Snoyman wrote:
  If you have a commercial use for cpphs, and feel the terms of the (L)GPL
  are too onerous, you have the option of distributing unmodified binaries
  (only, not sources) under the terms of a different licence (see
  LICENCE-commercial).

 I think that depedencies to binaries, like cpphs, should be treated
 differently than depedencies to libraries, because using a (L)GPL-ed
 binary mostly hasn't any implications for a commercial user and
 also for the output of a (L)GPL-ed binary usually the (L)GPL doesn't apply.

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In the case of cpphs, there's no way to determine that we're using it as a
library or an executable, since it's just listed in the build-depends.

Michael
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