Re: Performance for DFDSS with ORACLE Tape Drives VSM5 ( was Change tape block size)

2014-05-14 Thread Victor Zhang
Hello,
I've noticed a strange dss behavior and want ask explanation:
After I finished dss backup, I always received a message similar to this:
 15.29.56 JOB31114  IEC205I ODD,BKDS,BACKUP,FILESEQ=1, COMPLETE VOLUME LIST,  
870
870 DSN=BKUP.D003,VOLS=PT0541,TOTALBLOCKS=12122

Is the block counts reported the real tape blocks written to tape or something 
else?

I've noticed that for BASIC PS and extended format PS, it is different,below is 
my testing:
st_TIME end_TIMEbackup source data type VOLSER  VTV size(mb)VTV 
size(comp)(mb)  tape block size(KB) Total block count reported by DSS
11:31:4111:33:12Extended format compressed  PT3968  1854.15 
647.77  128 33879
11:33:1211:34:42Extended format compressed  PT3974  1854.15 
647.77  64  33879
11:34:4211:36:17Extended format compressed  PT3976  1854.15 
647.77  256 33879
12:22:5012:31:20Extended format PT4034  6280.18 371.56  128 
223678
12:31:2012:39:35Extended format PT4043  6280.18 371.56  64  
223678
12:39:3512:47:58Extended format PT4053  6280.18 371.56  256 
223678
12:55:0912:58:34Basic PS,compressed PT4065  6273.86 360.15  
128 49115
12:58:3413:03:06Basic PS,compressed PT4067  6274.57 367.9   
64  98428
13:03:0613:05:59Basic PS,compressed PT4072  6273.51 355.32  
256 24527
13:08:0713:11:37Basic PSPT4075  6273.86 360.15  128 
49117
13:11:3713:16:00Basic PSPT4078  6274.57 367.9   64  
98426
13:16:0013:19:04Basic PSPT4082  6273.51 355.52  256 
24528

That is:
For basic PS backup,I can change block size using BLKSIZE in JCL and the 
resulting block count reported by rmm and dss will match, the result is: Bigger 
block size, less block count,backup speed is much quicker
But for extended PS backup,no matter what specified in JCL,the block count 
reported by dss will be same, and it does not match with what's recorded by 
rmm, and speed are same for whatever block size.

Could you explain?

regards
Victor

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Re: Change tape block size

2014-05-12 Thread Victor Zhang
Hello,
First I need thank you who replied to my question.
I should introduce my problem's background and my concern.
The tape is virutal tape of oralce, vsm5.
I am backing up extended format PS dataset to VSM5 using ADRDSSU.
I tested using dss to backup, no matter what block size I specified in JCL, 
ADRDSSU will report same number of blocks in message IEC205I.
And the backup speed will also be same no matter what block size I specified in 
JCL.
Here is my testing result:
st_TIME end_TIMEbackup source data type VOLSER  VTV size(mb)VTV 
size(comp)(mb)  tape block size(KB) Total block count reported by DSS   
backup speed(MB/S)
11:31:4111:33:12Extended format compressed  AB3968  1854.15 
647.77  128 33879   20.38 
11:33:1211:34:42Extended format compressed  AB3974  1854.15 
647.77  64  33879   20.60 
11:34:4211:36:17Extended format compressed  AB3976  1854.15 
647.77  256 33879   19.52 

But this is not true for BASIC PS dataset, for basic PS dataset,  I did a 
similar testing:
st_TIME end_TIMEbackup source data type VOLSER  VTV size(mb)VTV 
size(comp)(mb)  tape block size(KB) Total block count reported by DSS   
backup speed(MB/S)
13:08:0713:11:37Basic PSAB4075  6273.86 360.15  128 
49117   29.88 
13:11:3713:16:00Basic PSAB4078  6274.57 367.9   64  
98426   23.86 
13:16:0013:19:04Basic PSAB4082  6273.51 355.52  256 
24528   34.10 

Please note the total block count reported by DSS is different when specifying 
different tape block size.

My goal was:
To improve backup performance for extended format PS dataset(DB2 image copy on 
dasd)using ADRDSSU,I am trying to use 256KB to improve performace,but I can't.
Do you have any ideas?


Regards
Victor

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Re: Change tape block size

2014-05-12 Thread Victor Zhang
If block size specified in JCL is max block size the program can use when 
writing to tape, then I think I can' chage the block dize dss use to write to 
tape dsn. From GTF trace, someone helped me find dss was using 56062 as the 
block size to write, however when read, from SMF , we found dss use 262144. Is 
that ok for a program to write in 56062, but read in 262144?

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Re: RMM and tape dataset block size

2014-05-12 Thread Victor Zhang
The strange thing is someone helped me find from GTF trace when dumpping an 
extended format PS dataset, 56062 is used as tape dsn block size, however when 
reading the same tape dsn, 262144 is used.It is very confusing, and at the same 
time, the block size specified in JCL matched what's recorded in RMM, the z/OS 
is 1.13.

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Re: Change tape block size

2014-05-12 Thread Victor Zhang
Lizette,
Can I use ibm tools(BADBLKSZ) to check my tape dsn block size using EREP 
history file?

regards
Victor

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Re: Change tape block size

2014-05-06 Thread Victor Zhang
I just tested backup from both SMS compact dataset and non-sms normal PS 
dataset to tape.
The data are same, the normal PS dataset was created by ICEGENER.
I got speed of about 39.24MB/s from normal PS dataset to tape, but 21MB/s from 
compact dataset.
By using DAF, I got :
21  VOL=AB0539  CA=6110 DEVTYPE=3490SIO=156 BR=1 BW=898352 
LST=65692
21  VOL=AB0540  CA=6110 DEVTYPE=3490SIO=12161 BR=1 BW=774929 
LST=12161  


015 VOL=AB0539 DD=ODD OPE=15.23.04.71 CRTDT=14125 EXPDT=14126 DISP=New 
DSORG=PS
RECFM=U NVOL=1 VOL=AB0539 DEVTYPE=3490 EXCP=65653 LTYP=SL FLSQ=1 DEBVL=1   
DCBBL=65653 DSSNO=PT0539 STEP=BACKUP PGM=ADRDSSU 14XF1=128 14CIS=18092639  
14TKL=49878

015 VOL=AB0540 DD=ODD OPE=15.28.37.31 CRTDT=14125 EXPDT=14126 DISP=New 
DSORG=PS 
RECFM=U NVOL=1 VOL=AB0540 DEVTYPE=3490 EXCP=12122 LTYP=SL FLSQ=1 
DEBVL=1
DCBBL=12122 DSSNO=PT0541 STEP=BACKUP PGM=ADRDSSU 14XF1=128 
14CIS=18092639   
14TKL=49878 



The backup program was ADRDSSU, but it seems no block size was reported by 
ADRDSSU.
The OS is z/OS 1.13.

Why can't I have tape block size reported? The only source I can find tape 
block size is in IBM RMM.
Both jobs are using 256KB tape block.

Regards
Victor

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Re: Change tape block size

2014-05-06 Thread Victor Zhang
In RMM, I checked the block size = 262144, which is 256KB in size.
And if we can't trust it, and does dss program record block size in SMF 21 
record?
Or Is there another method to check tape block size, ie using DITTO?

Regards
Victor

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Re: Change tape block size

2014-05-06 Thread Victor Zhang
Hello experts,
First thank you for your kind reply and patience.
On same system, when I backup PS dataset to tape, dss will use roughly 256KB 
block size, however, when backing up SMS compacted extended format dataset(DB2 
image copy),dss will use around 56KB block size, is it normal?Can I change any 
paramter to allow dss to use 256KB block size? However in both case, RMM will 
record 262144 as block size, that's the reason I ask if I can trust RMM.

regards
Victor

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Re: Change tape block size

2014-05-06 Thread Victor Zhang
Radoslaw,
Thank you very much.
Your method of showing dsn block size is very good.

I got:
ICE802I 0 BLOCKSET TECHNIQUE IN CONTROL  
ICE905I 0 I : RF=192,LR=0,BLK=229376,BCT=26  

Regards
Victor

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Re: Change tape block size

2014-05-06 Thread Victor Zhang
Lizette,
Here it is:
For PS  dataset:
  DUMP -   
 OUTDDNAME(ODD) -  
 DATASET(INCLUDE(TEST.DATA)) -  
 TOL(ENQF) SPHERE

For SMS compact extended format dataset:
  DUMP -   
 OUTDDNAME(ODD) -  
 DATASET(INCLUDE(TEST.AB2F.**)) -
 TOL(ENQF) SPHERE  

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Re: Change tape block size

2014-05-04 Thread Victor Zhang
Hello experts,
I use DAT format SMF reocrd, but have difficulty understanding its meaning, can 
you explain:

021 VOL=M01621 CA=081E DEVTYPE=3490 SIO=3238 BR=1 BW=3197120 LST=199846 
LBS=65536
021 VOL=M10992 CA=0B3F DEVTYPE=3490 SIO=56633 BLS=28672 BR=1 BW=3515420 
LST=56633

I want to know the blksize of tape data set, does LBS or BLS show this?

Regards
Victor

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Re: RMM and tape dataset block size

2014-05-04 Thread Victor Zhang
What I am facing a problem is :
When I tried to backup compressed dataset that have compression set to be on in 
its data class, the backup speed will slow down dramatically.
For example, when I backup z/os 1.13 sysres volume, I got speed of about 
40MB/s, however, when backup data that have its data class with compression set 
to be on, the speed dropped to 20MB/s, the backup program is ADRDSSU.

In RMM, I can see the tape block size is 262144 bytes, however from DAT, I 
can't see 262144, which is very strange.That's the reason I am asking this 
question again.

I am trying to copy the compressed data to be an uncompressed one, however, I 
failed to do that, can anyone give me suggstion on how to uncompress a dataset 
and copy it to a new loacation, so that I can backup the uncompressed data?

Regards
Victorh

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RMM and tape dataset block size

2014-05-03 Thread Victor Zhang
Hello experts,
I am trying to determine the tape dataset block size, can I trust what recorded 
in TMS's catalog? Is the block size accurate?
If the answer is YES, then I will not bother to dump SMF 21.

regards
Victor

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Re: Change tape block size

2014-05-02 Thread Victor Zhang
If without SAS, can I format SMF 21 to get block size written to tape?

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Testing maximum adrdssu backup speed

2013-08-02 Thread Victor Zhang
Hello,
I am going to test maximum backup speed using adrdssu to virutal tape storage, 
I want to memory/virtual storage as source  and is it possible to create a temp 
dataset in VIO, then write it to the virtual tape storage via adrdssu?

regards
Victor

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Re: How to determine tape dataset blksize

2013-07-17 Thread Victor Zhang
Thank you all for your kind help.

Regards
Victor

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Re: DB2 image backup and DFSMSdss dataset backup

2013-07-11 Thread Victor Zhang
Previously I thought that DSS has short chain length I/O while DB2 image copy 
have long chain length I/O,so DB2 will use more channel resource than DSS 
backup, is it true?

If the workload cause slow down of virtual tape storage, ie, saturating vitual 
tape storage front end channel,can I observe this via RMF?

Can I observe DB2 use more channel resource than DSS via RMF?

regards

Victor

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Re: DB2 image backup and DFSMSdss dataset backup

2013-07-10 Thread Victor Zhang
The db2 image backup is backing db2 data file online, while dss backups 
different datasets that are not part of db2 managed. But when they both write 
to same vritual tape devices, dss backup job slowed down by db2 image backup. 
Is there a method to prevent this while allow both jobs ran concurrently?

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Re: DB2 image backup and DFSMSdss dataset backup

2013-07-10 Thread Victor Zhang
yes, opt(4) is used.

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Method to measure usage of a physical tape

2013-07-09 Thread Victor Zhang
Hello all,
I am using physical tape drive with high capacity which connect via FICON 
director with CPU,there is no virtual tape storage used, data is directly 
backed to physical tape drive,my question is how can I determine how much space 
used for a given physical cartridge? Does TMS software record this?

Regards
Victor

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Re: Method to measure usage of a physical tape

2013-07-09 Thread Victor Zhang
I use both IBM 3590 and ORACLE T10K tape drive.

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Re: Method to measure usage of a physical tape

2013-07-09 Thread Victor Zhang
For a given cartridge, I want to know how much space is used, how much left(or 
how much data can I stack, or calculate compression ration if the data is 
compressable and tape drive has compresstion turned on).

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DB2 image backup and DFSMSdss dataset backup

2013-07-09 Thread Victor Zhang
Hello experts,

Occasionally in my shop, DSS dataset backup will run concurrently with DB2 
image backup, the targe devices are Oracle virtual tape storage, however, it is 
noticed that DSS backup will be slowed down by DB2 backup. For example, if DSS 
backup run indepently, it may run about 10 minutes, however if run concurrently 
with DB2 image backup, it may take about one hour to finish.

Is there a method to allow DSS backup run more smoothly even if it is running 
concurrently with DB2 image copy?

 

Regards

Victor

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Converting STCK(tod) to readable format

2013-04-18 Thread Victor Zhang
Hello,
I have a 8 byte TOD string,generated by STCK marco, and want to use following 
ICETOOL control statements to convert to readable format,is it correct?

  HEADER('START DATE') ON(1,8,DC1,E'/99/99') - 
  HEADER('START TIME') ON(1,8,TC1,E'99:99:99')
The TOD string is CA91AE07.

Regards
Victor

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Re: Sharing TS7700 across sms plex

2013-03-04 Thread Victor Zhang
Hello Mike,
Could you point out how to do this in OAM manual:
---
For OAM, the TCDB cannot be shared, and what I normally recommend is that the 
system from which you want to read the data you have a specific volcat for the 
range in question, and pre-define all the volumes you plan to allow to be read 
as PRIVATE volumes.
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Regards
Victor

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Varying off path while it is in use

2013-01-24 Thread Victor Zhang
Hello experts,
One dumb question:
For a Storagetek VSM product or IBM TS7700 product, I can have multiple 
channels connecting with them,  I also know that a tape I/O must complete on 
the path where it is initiated. Please correct me if I am wrong.
Based on this assumption, if there is a need to upgrade code in interface cards 
of  virtual tape products, I may need offline path to the interface card I need 
service, is it OK to offline path to one of the interface card while it may be 
in use? Will z/OS protect the path while there are any outstanding I/O that 
don't complete? The bottom question is: Is it safe to offline path or will it 
cause backup job(for example ADRDSSU) job to abend?

Regards
Victor

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Sharing TS7700 across sms plex

2013-01-15 Thread Victor Zhang
Hello,
I have a request to sharing TS7700 across lpars belonging to different sms 
plex, one lpar created data and the other lpar,away from 2000km+ need restore 
the data, how to accomplish this? How to maintain TCDB?

Regards
Victor

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Re: IGGCSI to retrieve tape volume serial

2012-07-23 Thread Victor Zhang
Hi,
Already got to know how to retrieve DEVTYP using IGGCSI interface.
Another question is:
Is it possible to retrieve information regarding non-vsam dataset size, vsam 
dataset size?
I found following records for non-vsam dataset:
NOBYTAU  Bytes/allocation unit 
NOBYTTRK Bytes/track
NOEXTNT  Number of extents 

But I can't find how to locate number of extents for a non-vsam dataset.Do you 
have an idea? 

Regards
Victor

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Re: IGGCSI to retrieve tape volume serial

2012-07-23 Thread Victor Zhang
Can I interpret this to get non-vsam used or allocated size?
DSCBTTR TTR of format-1 DSCB for non-VSAM data set

Regards
Victor

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Re: Rmm extended dataset

2012-07-16 Thread Victor Zhang
Thanks Mike, after checking master or user status volume, I created my own 
customized report.

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IGGCSI to retrieve tape volume serial

2012-07-16 Thread Victor Zhang
Hello,
Is it possible to retrieve a tape dataset's volser via iggcsi? what's the type 
of a tape data set? 

Regards
Victor

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Re: IGGCSI to retrieve tape volume serial

2012-07-16 Thread Victor Zhang
For a non-vsam dataset, how can I determine if it is a dasd dataset or a tape 
dataset? What's the criteria to check if a dataset reside on tape?

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Re: Rmm extended dataset

2012-07-09 Thread Victor Zhang
Hello Mike,
Is the field XVMDMVID or XVVOLCNT existing for multi-volume tape dataset?
I found some entries in rmm extended dataset has neither filed.

I guess only staring from a specific rmm version , above two filed began to 
show up in RMM CDS.
I want to find a common method to calculate multi-volume tape dataset's volcnt, 
could you help?

Regards
Victor

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Rmm extended dataset

2012-06-25 Thread Victor Zhang
Hello,
I am trying to create a rmm report to include:
dsn, volser,volseq, volcnt
can I use RVUSE as volcnt?

regards
Victor

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