Re: Enough was enough

2005-09-02 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (JFC (Jefsey) Morfin)  wrote on 30.08.05 in [EMAIL 
PROTECTED]:

 Dear Brian and all,
 This mail of Harald Alvestrand positively concludes a long, difficult
 and boring effort of mine started at the WG-IDNA. I apologise to all
 for the inconveniences it created all over these years. My Franglish
 and my lack of talents left me with a tested method: the style you
 suffered, to pass ideas to who is interested or concerned; home work
 to demonstrate and implement them. It avoids conflicts and obtains
 results, at the cost of some ad-hominems instead of major conflicts
 (like on the spam issue). The Draft has considerably improved since I
 started partly opposing it in December.

 Harald Alvestrand expressed several times that the IETF is neither
 interested nor competent in multilingualism, an area which is
 necessarily, by its complexity, the size of its financial figures and
 the involved industrial, political and cultural interests, the engine
 of the development of the future Internet (RFC 3869 unfortunately did
 not considered). So, he managed or sponsored himself that policy with
 real talent. I was first confronted to that IETF situation through
 the WG-IDNA: it shown me the rightness of his evaluation.

Frankly, your analysis is about as wrong as possible.

This is NOT about language problems, or about centralization, or whatever.

 My sadness is the very very small number of non-English mother tongue
 participants: the alternative SDO Harald found is no really better in
 that area. When addressing multilingualism, this should be very
 concerning for us all.

Well, I'm certainly a non-English mother tongue participant. In fact, I  
seem to recall so is Harald Alvestrand.

And I side with Harald in this.

Your messages are often so full of jargon they are nearly impossible to  
understand. Furthermore, they often assert a large number of facts that  
certainly aren't true in the universe I see around me.

And lastly, their connection with the threads you post them in is often  
hard to understand, too.

MfG Kai

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Re: text suggested by ADs

2005-05-08 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Hallam-Baker, Phillip)  wrote on 28.04.05 in [EMAIL 
PROTECTED]:

 In every other forum I simply make up the SRV prefixes myself and stick
 them in the draft. The chance of accidental collision is insignificant.
 There are far more Windows applications than Internet communication
 protocols yet people seem to be able to cope with a 3 letter filetype
 extension astonishingly well.

Bad example. Very bad example. The number of collisions with 3 letter  
filetypes is high enough that I'll call copes well flat out false.

MfG Kai

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Re: Voting (again)

2005-05-08 Thread Kai Henningsen
moore@cs.utk.edu (Keith Moore)  wrote on 27.04.05 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 I am not saying that ADs will never misuse their power.  That's what
 the appeals process is for.  I'm saying that under the current situation
 the vast majority of AD edicts (as opposed to directed feedback)
 are the result of WGs reaching the point of exhaustion without
 producing good designs.   Fix that problem and it becomes reasonable to
 expect fewer and less onerous AD edicts and to push back on those
 edicts more often.

WG exhaustion isn't always a WG problem, either.

ISTR a case of a WG that got replaced its chair by the IESG, and told to  
do its work differently, two or three times - and *every* time, the new  
chair stopped posting to the list after a short time. (The last time, I  
think he came back after a significant timeout.)

That's a recipe for exhaustion if ever I saw one. I might even call it  
active sabotage.

MfG Kai

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Re: ASCII diff of ISOC-proposed changes to BCP

2005-02-09 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Harald Tveit Alvestrand)  wrote on 09.02.05 in [EMAIL 
PROTECTED]:

 !7.  As bestween, the IETF, IASA and ISOC, the IETF, through the IASA,
   

Huh?!

I can't parse that.


MfG Kai

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Re: Suggested resolution - #826: Section 4 - Removal of the IAOC Chair

2005-01-29 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Harald Tveit Alvestrand)  wrote on 28.01.05 in [EMAIL 
PROTECTED]:

 --On fredag, januar 28, 2005 08:19:03 -0500 Scott Bradner [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:

 
  Harald suggests
 The Chair serves at the pleasure of the IAOC, and may be removed from
 that position at any time by a vote of five of the IAOC voting members.
 
 
  I don't think its a good idea to use absolute numbers - its better
  to use fractions '4/5ths of the voting members' for example - in case
  you have a situation where some IAOC members have dropped off for some
  reason - using absolute numbers can get into a situation where the
  action can not be taken even though all existing members of the
  IAOC want to do so

 But that slides us straight back into the situation where we must make
 rules for whether or not people who are on holiday are counted or not, what
 constitutes a quorum, and so on. How do you say that 2/3 of a meeting that
 had only 4 of the IAOC members present is not acceptable?

The phrase all existing members sort of suggests that we're talking  
about formal membership here, so people on holiday would definitely count  
- as in, you can't remove the chair just because most of his supporters  
are on vacation. And given that, there's also no question of quorum I can  
see - the question isn't 2/3 of a meeting but 2/3 of the members -  
including absent members.

That is, you need enough votes to make it even if everyone who could vote  
was actually there. That way, it doesn't matter how many people actually  
did show up.

 It was the fraction 2/3 that Russ objected to in the first place,
 pointing out that this means 6 out of 8 if everyone's present - which he
 thought was too much of a required majority.

Which just points to a lower fraction, not to absolute numbers.

 In the case where the IAOC is short 3 members (required for the situation
 you describe), I think we can live with a chair not being removed until the
 selecting bodies have named replacements for members who are no longer
 willing or able to serve (if that is the situation you are worried about).

That surely depends on the reason for removing that chair.

MfG Kai

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Re: The gaps that NAT is filling

2004-11-28 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Jeroen Massar)  wrote on 23.11.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 This really isn't a problem of the IETF. The problems is at the ISP's
 who should charge for bandwidth usage and not for IP's.

Actually, they do - with some qualifications - at least over here, in  
Germany.

That is, if you still use dialin over the phone network, I believe at  
least some still charge by time as that is what they are charged by other  
phone companies for transport. That's what non-packet networks are like.

Then, private end users - or others who behave like them - can opt for  
flat rates.

Pretty much everything else is by bandwidth.

The unfortunate problem here is that you usually only get static or  
multiple IPs with bandwidth accounting, and full use of a flat rate is  
typically vastly cheaper than the same amount of bandwidth via bandwidth  
accounting.

Which means there's a premium to *enter* the static IP market. Once you're  
there, additional IP space is often free of any cost. (Well, you need to  
fill out the RIPE forms so your ISP has something to point at if they get  
audited.)

MfG Kai

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Re: The gaps that NAT is filling

2004-11-28 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Margaret Wasserman)  wrote on 23.11.04 in [EMAIL 
PROTECTED]:

 The average Internet user (home user or enterprise administrator)
 does not care about the end-to-end principle or the architectural
 purity of the Internet.

Maybe not the average usr, but a pretty large subset *does* care - because  
it makes it extremely hard to do what they want: to make a connection to  
their small business network (behind a dynamic IP) from somewhere else  
(also behind a dynamic IP).

It's possible (using one of a large number of dynamic DNS providers), but  
it is neither obvious nor trivial - in fact, it is hard for them to  
understand even what the problem is.

I just yesterday talked someone through this - a (small) business net  
admin wanting to access that net from home. This was someone who does  
database programming and at least sometimes creates networks for  
customers. And he *still* had a hard time with the consequences of dynamic  
IP and NAT.

No, it's not the majority - but yes, it *is* a pretty significant subset.  
You don't need to be all that far apart from average to bloody your nose  
on this.

 (2) One-way connectivity could be provided via stateful firewalls
 instead of via NAT.

You don't need all that much state for most of the protection. Just  
looking at TCP SYN does cover about 75% of the problem, I'd say, and  
that's completely stateless. (Not to say that the other 25% aren't  
important.)

MfG Kai

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Re: Why people by NATs

2004-11-28 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Leif Johansson)  wrote on 27.11.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Jeroen Massar wrote:
  On Fri, 2004-11-26 at 10:11 +0100, Leif Johansson wrote:
 
 For somebody administering a network of 100 machines, the hassle cost of
 IP renumbering would be twenty times larger.  Given this, how could
 anyone wonder why NAT is popular?
 
 Wrong. If you administer 100's or 1000s of machines you build or buy
 a system for doing address management. Renumbering is only difficult
 if your system is called vi :-)
 
 
  Wrong ;) Well at least, up to 1000 is probably doable.
  But what if you are talking about 100s or 1000s of organizations with
  each a 100 or 1000 machines.

 My site is 10k+ addresses. Seems easy enough to manage to me :-)

If you have servers on your segment, they get addresses from the X..Y  
pool. Otherwise, you use DHCP, or you get fired.

Something like that? Seems a fairly obvious solution.

MfG Kai

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Re: Why people by NATs

2004-11-28 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Eric S. Raymond)  wrote on 22.11.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Fred Baker [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
  I submit that if your environment is at all like mine, you don't actually
  configure 192.168.whatever addresses on the equipment in your house. You
  run DHCP within the home and it assigns such. That being the case, you
  actually don't know or care what the addresses are on your equipment. You
  care that your SIP Proxy and etc know the relationships, and they derive
  them directly without your intervention.

 Actually, I do set up static addresses.  I'd use DHCP, but if I did that
 I would not be able to refer to the machines on my local net by name.

 Until my DHCP client can update my DNS tables with name information
 on the fly, I'll keep doing doing it this way.  Apple's zeroconf
 technology solves this problem, albeit in a slightly different way,
 but Linux doesn't deploy it yet.

It doesn't? Then pray, what is it I use at the job that does exactly this?

(Hint: ISC DHCP 3  ISC BIND 9, running on a Debian woody/sarge hybrid  
install.)

Oh, sorry. Not *exactly*. It's the DHCP *server* which does the DNS  
update.

 I don't think my situation is unique.

It's at least rather strange.

MfG Kai

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Re: How the IPnG effort was started

2004-11-28 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (JFC (Jefsey) Morfin)  wrote on 21.11.04 in [EMAIL 
PROTECTED]:

 packet-switch networks. The internet (small i) is not even defined in the
 French law where the word is broadly used and understood as the generic
 support of the on-line public communications and the digital ecosystem of
 the nation. I suppose the German legal understanding is equivalent since
 the French law applies the European directive.

I'm not aware of any German law talking specifically about the Internet  
(needs to be capital I in German). The RegTP (the regulators, regtp.de)  
talk quite a bit, and IIRC once so did the Kartellamt (our version of the  
Monopolies and Merger Commission), but no laws that I know of.

And of course our politicians like to talk about it just as much as the US  
ones.



I can't make much sense of the rest of your message. I see that you're  
passionate for *something*, but what is very unclear; you seem opposed to  
the IETF, but for no sensible reason I can determine. Oh, and you seem to  
trust the market far more than I do - you sound positively US in that  
respect.

 Do not think that Yankees will understand us

... I'm beginning to think it's the French who understand differently.  
(The US just often plain do not know what happens outside their borders.)

  Can you have an IP address associate with your
 ISDN?

That doesn't even make sense!

  Can you use X.25 on your ISDN?

With whom? X.25 seems to be dead as a doornail.

  OSI is
 too rigid for them

In fact, *OSI* is mostly dead as a doornail.

MfG Kai

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Re: How the IPnG effort was started

2004-11-28 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Stephen Sprunk)  wrote on 21.11.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Thus spake Kai Henningsen [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Stephen Sprunk)  wrote on 20.11.04 in
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
  ISTR that the local competition (the one who's laying down cables like
  crazy, pretty much every time a street is dug up)

 That's also a major difference; our local competition re-uses the cable
 plant of the incumbent carrier.  Streets being torn up is largely due to
 long-haul carriers (which mostly lay their own fiber, or swap strands on
 different routes) putting new fiber down; nobody here lays new copper when
 there's old copper still available.

No, the people I talk of (citykom.de) seem to lay down lines when the  
street is dug up for some other reason, so as to already have it when  
customers show up.

Back from when they were started owned by city services, it seems they  
still have good contacts.

*Other* carriers indeed tend to simply rent the last mile from the ex- 
monopoly (at regulated prices). (Or when we're talking DSL, just connect  
to the DSL endpoints customers rent from the ex-monopoly with their ciscos  
or whatever, and go on from there.)

 Caller ID, Call Waiting, Three-Way and other extra services were added to
 POTS lines here quickly after ISDN was available or even at the same time,
 so there was little incentive for non-data users to switch to ISDN at all.

I have the impression some of that got added to POTS, but there was very  
little consumer interest (apart from being able to suppress CallerID). The  
general impression seems to be that people who want that want ISDN.

And anyway, S2M (30 channels on one pair) means big business definitely  
wants ISDN.

  Well, ours aren't toll-free either way.

Or to expand, there seem to be a few tariff experiments with free calls on  
weekends and stuff like that, but IIRC those aren't limited to local  
calls.

 regulates differently) across entire cities.  ISDN subscribers pay tolls for
 data calls and sometimes even voice calls regardless of distance, though

Another differentation that over here only exists in the mobile market.

 It was originally designed as an add-on to POTS here, and I'm not sure it's
 even possible to add ADSL onto an ISDN line.  The latter seems pointless, as

I heard - don't know if it's correct - that Deutsche Telekom actually  
drove the development of whatever changes were necessary to do ADSL  
together with ISDN. Something about frequency differences?

Very few sources for DSL modems when they started, and not able to cope  
with demand for quite a while (both not enough modems and not enough  
line cards) - which sounds compatible with the previous paragraph.

 the only advantage of ISDN over POTS is data rate, and DSL blows both of
 them away.

But DSL does not work (at least pre-VoIP) for end-to-end phone  
connections. ISDN does.

Anyway, the point was that many people - mostly exactly those who would be  
interested in DSL - *already had* ISDN. And thus a digitally-capable  
copper pair.

Incidentally, I suspect a lot of the drive behind ISDN was that (a) we had  
lots of copper pairs in use (perfectly fine to do ISDN on), and (b) using  
ISDN meant more channels without more copper pairs - laying new pairs is  
expensive.


MfG Kai

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Re: How the IPnG effort was started

2004-11-21 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Noel Chiappa)  wrote on 20.11.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Kai Henningsen)

  I know B-ISDN types said the same

  Funny thing you should mention B-ISDN.

  Another group of people who thought that because a major standards
  organization wrote specs, and a whole bunch of manufacturers poured a
  ton of money into building the gear, it would necessarily take over
  the world.

  I don't know about the world, but it's certainly taken over the
  nation. Everytime someone comes up and says but just look at how ISDN
  failed, I go Huh?! That's a strange way of spelling was wildly
  successful!

 B-ISDN != ISDN.

 B-ISDN == ATM (more or less).

Not really, from what Google tells me. ATM is just one possible transport.

Anyway, ATM is the other input into my first so-called DSL modem, the  
one next to the ethernet input (and typically used for non-dynamic  
connections). I'm also told it's what happens on the outgoing line until  
it hits the other side of the ethernet bridge of which that modem is  
one endpoint. (I hear people are really happy the last mile is still  
copper.)

Or to put it differently, I gather that at least the ex-monopoly does ATM  
for at least most of their non-IP internal infrastructure - don't know  
what their IP backbone is based on. And for larger IP customer connects,  
IIRC, unless that's recently changed.

(I probably ought to mention that they built one of the better IP  
backbones after they stopped being the monopoly (putting pressure on Cisco  
to make their routers come up to their marketing). Maybe it's just a  
company culture of at least sometimes being able to take the long view?  
They're also running their own Usenet news (binary-free) and high-quality  
Usenet helpdesk - quite unlike I hear of big ISPs elsewhere (XX000  
groups! uncensored binary groups!).)

MfG Kai

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Re: How the IPnG effort was started

2004-11-21 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Stephen Sprunk)  wrote on 20.11.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Thus spake Kai Henningsen [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Michel Py)  wrote on 16.11.04 in
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  a.us:
  I think you missed the point. As of today, IPv6 is in the same situation
  ISDN has always been:
 
  I Still Don't Need.
  ^ ^ ^ ^
 
  Whereas I have used ISDN for over a decade now, and so have enough Germans
  that it's been very many years that pretty much every BBS switched to
  support ISDN.

 State-supported monopolies have an advantage in rolling out technologies
 widely before there's enough demand to justify them, solving the
 chicken-and-egg problem. We choose to put the cost of new technology where
 (in our opinion) it belongs: on the people that are using it.  Different
 deployment rates (and subsidy rates) result which are appropriate for each
 culture.

But the monopoly ended long ago; the pricing continues pretty much  
unchanged. So it seems to me there's something wrong with your analysis.

ISTR that the local competition (the one who's laying down cables like  
crazy, pretty much every time a street is dug up) started with offering  
ISDN *only* (not sure if they ever changed).

Anyway, back when ISDN was rolled out, I was under the impression that the  
US generally had digital exchanges, and Germany still had lots of pre- 
digital ones - tone dialling was only just becoming available and  
certainly not everywhere, whereas from what I heard pulse dialling in the  
US was essentially dead for a good while. (I have never heard that you can  
do Caller ID on analog lines over here, either. People who want that use  
ISDN.)

So this says to me that the rollout of the basics here was *later* than in  
the US - not earlier.

But I also remember many tales of woe about battling ISDN standards in the  
US, and every phone company having their incompatible own. Possibly that  
had quite a bit to do with the differing results ...

No, I don't think it was a question of monopoly. Rather, it looks a lot  
like the good old OS/2 marketing problem - you *can* market a technology  
to death.

  Over here, a standard ISDN line (two channels, three numbers) costs pretty
  much exactly the same as two analog lines (two channels, two numbers), and
  always has.
 
  Makes for a slightly different cost equation.

 Whereas here an ISDN line still costs at least twice as much as two analog
 lines, plus often carries per-minute tolls even for local calls which are
 toll-free with analog.

Well, ours aren't toll-free either way.

My general impression is that nobody in the phone company business here  
likes providing POTS.

I should perhaps add that as far as I can tell, the vast majority of DSL  
is via phone (pretty much none per tv cable - for some reason, that  
business never got off the ground here despite regulatory pressure to do  
so), and the first offers I can recall were as add-on to ISDN. I believe  
it was quite a while before it was offered as add-on to POTS, too.

  the majority of phones and dial-up still are analog and now ISDN
  costs _more_ than DSL or cable for low-end data.
 
  That's just ridiculous.

 But that's the situation in the US...  DSL/Cable are significantly cheaper
 and faster than ISDN, often by a factor of 10x or more per kbps.

Sure - but over here the standard save EUR XXX packet is DSL+ISDN-for- 
phone, or at least that's my impression.

MfG Kai

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Re: How the IPnG effort was started

2004-11-20 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Noel Chiappa)  wrote on 16.11.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

  From: grenville armitage [EMAIL PROTECTED]

  The IETF needs to seriously face the reality of the network that's
  really out there, not the network some of us wish were there.

  I know B-ISDN types said the same

 Funny thing you should mention B-ISDN.

 Another group of people who thought that because a major standards
 organization wrote specs, and a whole bunch of manufacturers poured a ton
 of money into building the gear, it would necessarily take over the world.

I don't know about the world, but it's certainly taken over the nation.

Everytime someone comes up and says but just look at how ISDN failed, I  
go Huh?! That's a strange way of spelling was wildly successful!

Just because *you* still use stone-age technology ...

MfG Kai

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Re: How the IPnG effort was started

2004-11-20 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Michel Py)  wrote on 16.11.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

  Noel Chiappa wrote:
  The IETF needs to seriously face the reality of the
  network that's really out there, not the network some
  of us wish were there.

  grenville armitage wrote:
  I imagine any number of circuit-switching Telco-types
  said much the same thing to the emerging packet-switching
  fanatics 30+ years ago. And I know B-ISDN types said the
  same to Internet fanatics 15+ years ago.

 I think you missed the point. As of today, IPv6 is in the same situation
 ISDN has always been:

 I Still Don't Need.
 ^ ^ ^ ^

Whereas I have used ISDN for over a decade now, and so have enough Germans  
that it's been very many years that pretty much every BBS switched to  
support ISDN.

I hear you still use 56k Modems in the US. When people switched to ISDN  
64k over here, fast typically was 14.4k. It's been quite a while since I  
last used a modem ... 80's tech.

 ISDN which 10 years ago was supposed to be the digital miracle that
 would save us from the analog crap and take over the world

... well, over here that is pretty much exactly what happened ...

never took
 off because the price was not worth the gain,

Aah. Capitalism at work, eh?

Over here, a standard ISDN line (two channels, three numbers) costs pretty  
much exactly the same as two analog lines (two channels, two numbers), and  
always has.

Makes for a slightly different cost equation.

the majority of phones and
 dial-up still are analog and now ISDN costs _more_ than DSL or cable for
 low-end data.

That's just ridiculous.


MfG Kai

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Re: How the IPnG effort was started

2004-11-20 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Noel Chiappa)  wrote on 16.11.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 To put it another way (and mangle a well-known phrase in the process), if
 life gives you lemons, you can either sit around with a sour look on your
 face, or make lemonade. NAT's make me look sour too, but I'd rather make
 lemonade.

Except I cannot see a way to make lemonade from NATs.

MfG Kai

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Re: How the IPnG effort was started

2004-11-20 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Paul Vixie)  wrote on 18.11.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 therefore after a middle state of perhaps five more years, the majority
 of services that anybody will want to access will be v4+v6 reachable, and
 it will be realistic to consider provisioning first nat/v6 and then nonat/v6
 endhosts.

For example ...

# host -a ftp.ipv6.debian.org
Trying ftp.ipv6.debian.org
;; -HEADER- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 50401
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 7, AUTHORITY: 4, ADDITIONAL: 1

;; QUESTION SECTION:
;ftp.ipv6.debian.org.   IN  ANY

;; ANSWER SECTION:
ftp.ipv6.debian.org.10800   IN  3ffe:1001:210:16::5
ftp.ipv6.debian.org.10800   IN  3ffe:8171:10:16::5
ftp.ipv6.debian.org.10800   IN  2001:708:310:54::99
ftp.ipv6.debian.org.10800   IN  2001:718:1:1:2d0:b7ff:fe46:fbb8
ftp.ipv6.debian.org.10800   IN  2001:760:202:103::4
ftp.ipv6.debian.org.10800   IN  2001:770:18:2::1:1
ftp.ipv6.debian.org.10800   IN  2001:b68:e207::3

;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
ipv6.debian.org.10800   IN  NS  klecker.debian.org.
ipv6.debian.org.10800   IN  NS  newsamosa.debian.org.
ipv6.debian.org.10800   IN  NS  saens.debian.org.
ipv6.debian.org.10800   IN  NS  spohr.debian.org.

;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
newsamosa.debian.org.   370 IN  A   208.185.25.35

Received 335 bytes from 127.0.0.1#53 in 2162 ms
# host -a www.ipv6.microsoft.com
Trying www.ipv6.microsoft.com
;; -HEADER- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 62026
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 2, AUTHORITY: 5, ADDITIONAL: 5

;; QUESTION SECTION:
;www.ipv6.microsoft.com.IN  ANY

;; ANSWER SECTION:
www.ipv6.microsoft.com. 3600IN  2002:836b:9820::836b:9886
www.ipv6.microsoft.com. 3600IN  A   131.107.152.134

;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
microsoft.com.  24633   IN  NS  ns3.msft.net.
microsoft.com.  24633   IN  NS  ns4.msft.net.
microsoft.com.  24633   IN  NS  ns5.msft.net.
microsoft.com.  24633   IN  NS  ns1.msft.net.
microsoft.com.  24633   IN  NS  ns2.msft.net.

;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
ns1.msft.net.   41483   IN  A   207.46.245.230
ns2.msft.net.   41483   IN  A   64.4.25.30
ns3.msft.net.   41483   IN  A   213.199.144.151
ns4.msft.net.   41483   IN  A   207.46.66.75
ns5.msft.net.   41483   IN  A   207.46.138.20

Received 262 bytes from 127.0.0.1#53 in 101 ms
#


MfG Kai

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Re: Shuffle those deck chairs!

2004-10-29 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Eric S. Raymond)  wrote on 15.10.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Sam Hartman [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
  This is one of the many reasons why I think the free software
  community needs to get together and decide what it wants *before*
  coming to the IETF.

 Your two people to go to on this would be RMS (representing the FSF)
 or me (representing the OSI); between us I believe we can speak for
 over 95% of the community.

Well, quite obviously neither of you speaks for Debian. I believe that's  
not an insignificant part of the community, and there seem to be serious  
differences in legal opinion to either of you two.

(And note that the OSI ideas about what is free software started life as  
the DFSG, the Debian Free Software Guidelines; so it seems rather relevant  
if these two players have a difference of opinion.)

 (Some FSF partisans deny this, insisting there are deep philosophical
 issues dividing FSF from OSI.  OSI does not reciprocate this belief,
 and in any case the imputed differences are not relevant to the IETF's
 concerns.)

Note that one such FSF partisan claiming deep differences is RMS himself.

MfG Kai

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Re: Shuffle those deck chairs!

2004-10-29 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Brian E Carpenter)  wrote on 21.10.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Patent holders who choose to stay outside the standards setting
 process are not in the least impressed by the IPR policy of the
 standards body, whether it is the W3C, the IETF, or anywhere else.
 Those are the patent holders you need to worry about, not the ones
 who play nice by helping to set open standards. You're shooting at
 the wrong target by shooting at the IETF and its participants.

I believe the Sender-ID case to be a counter example to your claim. The  
patent holder in this case has, IMO, made it sufficiently clear that he  
*is* one of those we need to worry about.

MfG Kai

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Re: Shuffle those deck chairs!

2004-10-29 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Eric S. Raymond)  wrote on 20.10.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Between us (and especially if we agree), I believe we can speak *with
 regard to this question* for 95% of the open-source community.  This
 does not make either of us power-mad dictators intent on domination,
 just most peoples' recognized experts on what constitutes an
 acceptable open-source license.

I think this is a serious overestimate, and that something like 60% would  
be significantly closer to the right figure.


MfG Kai

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Re: Shuffle those deck chairs!

2004-10-29 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Eric S. Raymond)  wrote on 23.10.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 shogunx [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
   In what way?  Microsoft now knows that with the mere threat of a patent
   it either can shut down IETF standards work it dislikes or seize control
   of the results through the patent system.  The IETF has dignaled that it
   will do nothing to oppose or prevent these outcomes.
 
  How so Eric?  Could you give an example of potential weakness in the
  IETF process that could be exploited?  So perhaps we could start
  patching?  How would such a patent based denial of service attack scenario
  play out?

 Watch what happens with anti-spam standards in the next nine months.
 I fear it's not going to be pretty.

So ... do we actually need one in the first place? I'm certainly  
unconvinced of that. And from all I heard, SPF is certainly *not*  
something I like; the basic idea seems fundamentally flawed to me, and  
AFAICT that is the same idea as is behind SenderID.

MfG Kai

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Re: Shuffle those deck chairs!

2004-10-29 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Carl Malamud)  wrote on 20.10.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Eric -

  I said this: if IETF wants to know what form of patent license will be
  acceptable to the open-source community, the people to ask are Richard
  Stallman (representing FSF) and myself (representing OSI).
 
  Between us (and especially if we agree), I believe we can speak *with
  regard to this question* for 95% of the open-source community.  This
  does not make either of us power-mad dictators intent on domination,
  just most peoples' recognized experts on what constitutes an
  acceptable open-source license.
 
  If either Mr. Schryer or yourself chooses not to be considered part
  of that most people, fine -- the fact remains there are an awful damn
  lot of developers expecting RMS and myself to *do* *this* *job* so they
  don't have to.

 That works fine for the membership of your organization.  It is great
 they have entrusted this job to you.  Congratulations.

Uh, it seems you're misunderstanding what esr says. Of the people he  
claims to represent, I'd expect less than 1% to actually be members of  
either OSI or the FSF.

He is not talking about representing any organization. He is talking about  
representing the community.

 You may be missing a fundamental thing, however.  The IETF has *no members*
 and, despite an impressive org chart and lots of titles, *participants*
 in the process tend to bristle when anybody presumes to speak on behalf
 of *the IETF.*  We deliverately have a long, slow process based on
 group consensus and working code.  By working code I mean every idea
 gets implemented so we can see how they work.  That's the ideal anyway.

And in that way, it is slightly *more* organized than the people esr  
claims to represent.

 Well, yes, perhaps we are a gang of baboons.  You've got a church model
 of open source with you as pope.

*esr*?! The very guy who wrote The Cathedral and the Bazaar? You *must*  
be joking.

   But, why don't you head over to the bazaar and
 see how the rest of us live?

That is pretty much what he's made his life mission, you really ought to  
know.

I may disagree with him on various things, but your attack misses the  
point so far, where he is and where you hit don't even seem to be on the  
same planet.

MfG Kai

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Re: Shuffle those deck chairs!

2004-10-29 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Vernon Schryver)  wrote on 19.10.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Someone wrote me privately:

 ] For an open source guy he
 ] has some pretty funny legal language:
 ]
 ] http://www.catb.org/~esr/copying.html

 That page includes this restriction:

 }  You may not make or redistribute static copies (whether print or
 }  online) without my express permission.

This is an interesting point in case.

He shares this idea with rms, who uses the GFDL for a similar goal.

*Huge* parts of the community do not share that idea. There's a reason  
Debian, for example, sees the GFDL as a non-free license. A number of more  
and less prominent *gcc developers* (people who assign their copyrights to  
rms' FSF) share this particular concern and think that text *should* be  
under the same kind of free licenses as software.

So be careful with statements about representing these people!

MfG Kai

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Re: Shuffle those deck chairs!

2004-10-22 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Eric S. Raymond)  wrote on 11.10.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Kai Henningsen [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
  Why is that bad?

 There were, actually, two bad parts:

 1. Two major open-source development groups felt it was both necessary
 and appropriate to state that they would not implement SenderID
 regardless of IETF's decision.  This is specifically what I meant
 by routing around the IETF.

You are confusing will not with cannot here. It's not we don't want  
SenderID, it's we cannot use SenderID even if we want to.

Thus, it is about (legal) facts, not about refusing cooperation.

 2. IETF failed to take any position opposing the patent in spite of
 both prior art and the belief of key participants that Microsoft
 deliberately lied about its position and intentions.  By doing so, IETF
 signaled that there will be no downside to even the most blatant
 patent raid on a development standard, and invited future raids by
 Microsoft and others.

Given that the WG was shutdown with no ratified standard, this also seems  
like a serious misrepresentation.

The raid *failed* - thanks to the IETF doing the right thing.

MfG Kai

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Re: Reminder: Poll about restructuring options

2004-10-01 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Harald Tveit Alvestrand)  wrote on 29.09.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Sigh, Dave.

  It is very unlikely that there is any language on this planet
  that would equate No, I do not wish to state an opinion with
  I wish to state an opinion but you have no provided a category
  that covers my opinion.

 What about English?

Doesn't support your position.

 If I ask you do you prefer A or B, and you say I don't wish to say
 whether I prefer A or B, because you have not provided a category that
 covers my opinion, in what way have you said something where I do not
 wish to state an opinion is an inappropriate description?

Come on, Harald, that's really lame. You resort to putting words in your  
opponent's mouth to create a strawman.

They don't want to say I don't wish to say whether I prefer A or B,  
because you have not provided a category that covers my opinion. Probably  
*nobody* wants to say something silly like that.

They want to say I do wish to say that I prefer a different option from A  
or C.

 I could have written the option in the poll as I do not wish to state an
 opinion on whether I prefer Scenario C or Scenario O, but I thought this
 was so obvious from context that I did not.

Frankly, I don't see the difference - this fails in exactly the same way.


MfG Kai

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Re: Reminder: Poll about restructuring options

2004-10-01 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Brian E Carpenter)  wrote on 30.09.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 A poll that asks for choice between X, Y and Neither seems like
 the only rational way forward in that situation.

Only Harald disagrees with that, because that is certainly not the  
question his poll asked - there was no neither option.

Now, I don't expect such an option to collect any significant number of  
votes - but extremely lame arguments as to why an entirely different  
question is the correct alternative certainly don't impress me.

MfG Kai

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Re: WG Review: Behavior Engineering for Hindrance Avoidance

2004-09-29 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Noel Chiappa)  wrote on 25.09.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 It's not at all clear to me that this was the wrong engineering choice on
 their part. If they didn't GC dead connections after some sort of timeout
 (and would it make any significant different whether it was 5 minutes, or 1
 hour)

Oh yes, it would make a BIG difference. 5 minutes idle in a ssh session is  
probably more common by a factor of 100 or so than 1 hour idle. Not that  
killing 1 hour idle connections is all that excusable, but at least it's a  
*far* rarer problem.

MfG Kai

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Re: Scenario C prerequisites (Re: Upcoming: further thoughts on where

2004-09-29 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Gene Gaines)  wrote on 22.09.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 It appears to me that IETF qualifies for this status easily as

But we're not interested in this status for the IETF.

We don't want to incorporate the IETF.

What is under discussion is incorporating a separate organization whose  
mission is supporting the IETF.

 a technical, memberhhip organization, not operated for private

Neither the IETF, nor this possible new organization, has any (formal)  
membership.

 I spoke briefly with a U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS) expert
 who told me informally that IETF appears to qualify easily for
 non-profit, tax-exempt status.

Well, given how far your model seems from the one discussed here, that  
seens worth nothing whatsoever.

MfG Kai

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Re: Upcoming: further thoughts on where from here

2004-09-23 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Ted Hardie)  wrote on 21.09.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 creating the appropriate corporate realities.  A major disagreement
 that we seem to have is whether any additional work that may be required to
 create the appropriate corporate realities is worth the options it
 buys now and options it allows us to buy in the future.

Right now, it seems to me the relevant point is not so much additional  
work as additional serious risk, as has already been pointed out by  
others.

As for the benefits, most of them seem to be purely theoretical to me; the  
development of ISOC one is, IMO, pure fantasy - if ISOC decides that a  
split would be beneficial, this could certainly be arranged at any time  
after doing scenario O; there's really nothing in there to prevent that,  
and the timing on that would be much more realistic.

Given how long it took the German finance authorities to decide that the  
supporting organization for westfalen.de didn't meet tax exempt status,  
and given how closely this matches predictions for the US case, I'd rather  
the IETF didn't start out on this particular reckless adventure,  
especially as I really don't see any actual benefits. At least we didn't  
have an alternative back then. The IETF has scenario O.

MfG Kai

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Scenario C (was: Scenario O)

2004-09-23 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (John C Klensin)  wrote on 21.09.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 (time to change the subject line enough to do some
 differentiation)

... but presumably this was the wrong change?


MfG Kai

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Re: archives (was The other parts of the report....

2004-09-15 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Bob Braden)  wrote on 13.09.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

   I have yet to see a coherent argument for keeping the ID series if it's
   archived publicly. Why do we need to see the entire process - in public
   - of editing and revision? And if we do, why do we need two separate
   series to do this?
 
 It's not a document series, it's preserving history - exactly the same way
 that the mailing list archives do, using the exact same arguments. (And
 incidentally, the exact same situation wrt. getting published.)
 
 If you argue that you want to abolish the mailing list archives, I think
 you'll find strong opposition; I certainly do not see why the I-D
 situation is any different.

 This preserving history notion is an obfuscation.  If there is a stable
 reference to each particular I-D, then the set of I-Ds with those stable
 references necessarily form an archival document series.

You might as well claim that the mailing list archives create an archival  
document series. That is nothing but a red herring.

 The Original Intent of the IETF founding fathers was that the RFCs should
 form the stable, archival document series for the Internet technology,
 containing its entire intellectual history (to use Scott's term), while
 I-Ds were to be
 ephemeral.  This is analogous to academic publication; we archive only
 the finished papers, not the 17 drafts that go into the production of each
 paper.

But neither are those 17 drafts published, while the 17 I-Ds are. So, for  
that matter, is all the mailing list discussion around those drafts.

The situation is not even remotely parallel.

 Publication in a conference or journal is a filter that keeps us from
 hopelessly
 garbaging up the intellectual record.  The FFs believed that preserving
 I-Ds would
 lead to such a garbage pile with piles of chaff for every grain of wheat.

How on earth do I-Ds hopelessly garbage up the intellectual record when  
mailing list archives don't?! That doesn't even begin to make any sense.

 Of course, the IETF has drifted far away from this OI.

 But then, you knew all that.

[T]hat the RFCs should form the stable, archival document series for the  
Internet technology is certainly still true.

The containing its entire intellectual history part was never true, as  
far as I can tell, nor does that claim seem at all sensible. You cannot  
get the entire intellectual history from only looking at the end results.  
That much certainly should be obvious.

It seems to me your definition of entire must be really strange.

MfG Kai

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Re: archives (was The other parts of the report....

2004-09-13 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Joe Touch)  wrote on 12.09.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Kai Henningsen wrote:

  [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Joe Touch)  wrote on 11.09.04 in
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
 
 
 Spencer Dawkins wrote:
 
 
 Dear Harald-the-General-AD,
 
 Can we PLEASE do as Melinda says - change the policy now for new drafts?
 
 That may have a chilling effect on new drafts. I.e., this isn't as
 simple as let's just change it now for future stuff.
 
  Chilling effect - from *publishing* already-published material that's
  already copied all over the net?

 Authors might wait longer to publish IDs, since they'd be officially
 citable (once they're public, despite any instructions to the contrary
 in the body).

Huh? Nothing changes in that regard. *Real* official citing is absolutely  
untouched, and the other works via the unofficial repositories now.

 They'd wait longer to submit, to collect sections, etc.,
 rather than turning in half-written things with calls for additional
 material.

I cannot see why.

 The other, attractive alternative is to bury the ISOC in ID versions,
 such that previous versions are individually basically useless.

Nor can I see the motivation, or even the mechanism, here.

  How would that effect work on material meant for RFCs, or for working
  group work (where the list archives are already public forever)?

 See above - that's exactly the point. It puts a 'wait, this is going to
 be published - is it ready for that?' hurdle in the loop, one that the
 ID process was designed to avoid.

Except it doesn't, really.

  And if it works on some other kind of draft, would we actually care?
 
 IMO, changing the policy would indeed be making the problem worse.
 
  I have yet to see a coherent argument for that.

 I have yet to see a coherent argument for keeping the ID series if it's
 archived publicly. Why do we need to see the entire process - in public
 - of editing and revision? And if we do, why do we need two separate
 series to do this?

It's not a document series, it's preserving history - exactly the same way  
that the mailing list archives do, using the exact same arguments. (And  
incidentally, the exact same situation wrt. getting published.)

If you argue that you want to abolish the mailing list archives, I think  
you'll find strong opposition; I certainly do not see why the I-D  
situation is any different.

MfG Kai

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Re: archives (was The other parts of the report....

2004-09-12 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Joe Touch)  wrote on 11.09.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Spencer Dawkins wrote:

  Dear Harald-the-General-AD,
 
  Can we PLEASE do as Melinda says - change the policy now for new drafts?

 That may have a chilling effect on new drafts. I.e., this isn't as
 simple as let's just change it now for future stuff.

Chilling effect - from *publishing* already-published material that's  
already copied all over the net?

That sounds rather ridiculous.

How would that effect work on material meant for RFCs, or for working  
group work (where the list archives are already public forever)?

And if it works on some other kind of draft, would we actually care?

 IMO, changing the policy would indeed be making the problem worse.

I have yet to see a coherent argument for that.

MfG Kai

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Re: Last Call: 'The APPLICATION/MBOX Media-Type' to Proposed Standard

2004-08-14 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Eric A. Hall)  wrote on 13.08.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Keith Moore [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote on Thu, 12 Aug 2004 08:45:24 -0400:

  this is an application for a media-type. it's not trying to define the
  mbox format, it's just trying to define a label for the mbox format
  that can be used in contexts where MIME media-type labels are required.

 That's correct; this is a tag definition, not a format specification.

That is not the problem. The problem is that the tag is not specific  
enough to be useful.

 There are a few places where this tag is necessary or useful. Online
 downloadable archives of mailing lists would be easier to import, search
 and otherwise manipulate if a media-type were defined and which allowed a
 transfer agent to bridge the data to a local content agent

... but absent specification of *which* mbox format it is, this can only  
work by luck.

 A definitive authoritative specification for all variations of the mbox
 database format is explicitly not the objective, for several reasons.

Note that I never asked for that. (Unless you think the variant of mbox in  
use could only specified if we had that specification, that is ... which  
would only underscore the gaping hole in the current document.)

(Note also that I didn't ask for any specific way of specifying the mbox  
variant - the regular expression proposal was someone else, and I'm not  
convinced it actually solves the problem.)

 Suggestions about parameters has come up before (John Klensin suggested it
 to me a couple of months ago). Unfortunately, these kind of helper tags
 attempt to define content rules rather than transfer rules, and therefore
 represent a non-trivial layer violation.

That seems nonsensical. They're no more or less defining content rules  
than the media type itself is.

 They are analogous to using a
 version= tag for app/postscript and relying on that meta-information
 instead of embedded clue data.

It seems well established that embedded clue data for mbox is not  
reliable, unless you involve a full AI.

In any case, I really don't see the qualitative difference between  
claiming this is XHTML text and this is HTML 4.1 text, to pick a  
different example.

I think claims of layer violation are clearly - and obviously - wrong.  
There *is* no non-artificial layer boundary here. The boundary in question  
is completely arbitrary.

 Obviously, content agents should be aware
 of the content formatting rules. [what happens when the helper meta-tags
 are lost? should the content agent NOT look at the content to make a
 determination?

Not without asking a human, it probably shouldn't. It's far too easy to  
get it wrong.

 that's where the logic belongs in the first place, so
 putting it into the transfer layer is not only irrelevant it is possibly
 harmful.]

Attempting to automatically figure this out is the harmful version.  
Telling what it is is most certainly *NOT* harmful.

MfG Kai

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Re: Mailing list identification, e.g., [IETF], in subject lines

2004-07-19 Thread Kai Henningsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Harald Tveit Alvestrand)  wrote on 15.07.04 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Short answer:

 No.

 Long answer:

 This item has been discussed to death once every 3 months on this very
 list. We have never found a consensus to add these tags.

 List-Id: IETF-Discussion ietf.ietf.org
 List-Unsubscribe: https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ietf,
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 List-Post: mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 List-Help: mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 List-Subscribe: https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ietf,
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

If that's not enough for sorting, nothing is.

MfG Kai

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Re: Deja Vu

2001-03-28 Thread Kai Henningsen

[EMAIL PROTECTED]  wrote on 28.03.01 in 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 2.  Have you tried getting a direct flight to Minneapolis from outside the
 USA ?  or San Diego ?  It's not easy.

My trusty timetable lookup offers "Napoli" when I ask for "Minneapolis".  
Though it might not cover flights, I've never tried.

MfG Kai

Smilies? What smilies?




Re: Deja Vu

2001-03-24 Thread Kai Henningsen

[EMAIL PROTECTED] (John Day)  wrote on 20.03.01 in v04220801b6dd4a484c1a@[208.192.102.20]:

 sorry, but this is a US centric comment. IETF is international, so
 centrally located is an interesting question: center of the earth
 (probably enough hot...;-))).

 I'm not so sure.  From what I hear from the EU and Pacific Rim
 countries, the Internet is a US plot intended at further imposing US
 imperialism on the rest of the world.  How can that many people be
 wrong?  I was just going with the majority opinion.

Looking at ICANN voting turnout, maybe it's a plot by the EU to take over  
the US?

MfG Kai




Re: internet voting -- ICANN, SmartInitiatives, etc.

2001-01-13 Thread Kai Henningsen

[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Ed Gerck)  wrote on 12.01.01 in [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 [long, but worth every megabyte]

 From: "Stephen Sprunk" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 Throwing encryption at voting is not enough to solve algorithmic
 problems.  Digital signatures violate ballot secrecy and provide no
 protection against most forms of fraud.

 No. Digital signatures such as X.509/PKIX do violate voter privacy, but
 never ballot secrecy.

 In all fairness to you, maybe there is a confusion with the word "privacy".
 In this case, maybe you write "secrecy" above but you mean "privacy". BIG
 DIFFERENCE, though.

Indeed. The way you have it defined, both are one half of what must be  
achieved (impossible to identify voters, and impossible to identify  
votes), with both halves completely meaningless in isolation (which is why  
a traditional paper vote does achieve the combination, but neither half in  
isolation). Whereas the way most people define this, the two terms are two  
names for the same thing, which is the whole (it must be impossible to  
determine who voted what). The correlation is the problem, not the  
isolated facts.

There is more obfuscation like that in your "16 requirements". Not what  
I'd consider a recommendation.

 Safevote's open attack test described at www.safevote.com/tech.htm showed
 that the following attacks were 100% forestalled during the entire test for
 24 hours a day in 5 days: (1) Denial-of-Service; (2)  Large Packet Ping; (3)
 Buffer Overrun; (4) TCP SYN Flood; (5) IP Spoofing; (6) TCP Sequence Number;
 (7) IP Fragmentation; (8) Network Penetration; and other network-based
 attacks.

Grand. It withstood network level attacks. That's about the most  
meaningless test possible - all it proves is the quality of the TCP stack,  
it tells absolutely bloody nothing about the voting system itself.

Which in itself tells us something, and it's not a compliment.

MfG Kai