Re: [leaf-user] Project Admin

2009-08-11 Thread Tom Erjavec
I used LEAF from version 2.x on an IDE flash adapter since my first 
installation, using Eric's instructions. Thanks, Eric! To persuade my 
first flash to boot was a long lasting pain for me, especially the boot 
process, but it was worth every minute of it. Later, moving on to a real 
solid state platform, like Soekris, was another effort with a serial 
console. PC Engines WRAP board gave me some more trouble than Soekris. 
But all of it was rewarded with a great feeling thet there are no 
mechanical parts involved and that the power consumption was only about 
4W. Today, setting up a flash installation, either into a CF or into a 
DoM module, is a breeze. Especially on mini-ITX boards with VGA consoles.

Therefore I warmly recommend moving into the flash world.

Using well documented LEAF procedures from the Net, setup can be saved 
into a different partition on a flash, for more security. Removing IDE 
or SCSI drivers from RAM disk enables the flash installation to be less 
accessible to an intruder. And keeping the installation in a RAM disk 
prevents the flash from wearing out by frequent writing to it.

Moving into flashes, enables also more sophisticated applications on the 
LEAF platform. I am still using Dansguardian, which is free licensed for 
home use, on 2.x platform and I am sorry it has not been compiled for 
3.x platform. On another box I am running a remote NAS through OpenVPN, 
all running from flash. Here I'd appreciate if Power Management module 
was available for the kernel in LEAF. Yet another LEAF box serves me as 
a solid state web server.

LEAF in a flash is a brilliant platform.

:-)

Tom

 snip ===

  I'm interested in the CF media or moving off old PC platforms to 
something
  like the Alix platform. But that is a lot of hardware/low level software
  learning curve.

 snip ===


 snip ===
 do not misinterpret me, I wrote an early HOWTO about using secure flash
 disks for leaf  :-(  and yes, I agree, I live easily with the flash memory
 world.

 There are 2 main things that are different from a floppy

 - size
 - write protection

 In my eyes, the write protection is the more important factor. There
 have been multiple attempts to solve this, amongst it unloading the
 device driver.

 snip ===



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Re: [leaf-user] Project Admin

2009-08-10 Thread Ken Gentle
While the LEAF project goals may not include the word floppy, and even
taking into account the LRP history, there are a lot of posts in the
archives discussing the need/perceived requirement to keep the Bering (and
Bering uClibc) minimal runnable configuration small enough to fit on a
floppy (maybe a non-standard 1.6Mb, but still on a floppy).
My question, Is a LEAF distribution required to fit on and boot from a
1.44Mb floppy? was more rhetorical in nature, intended to spur discussion
to get the real requirements figured out.

Ken


On Mon, Aug 10, 2009 at 04:18, Gordon Bos gor...@q-ry.nl wrote:

 Mike Noyes wrote:
  -snip-
  Is a LEAF distribution required to fit on and boot from a 1.44Mb
 floppy?
 
  Ken,
  No. See: Project Goals
 
  Maintain as small a footprint as possible for release/branch
  target installations.
 
  Ken,
  Just to clarify, the LEAF project description and goals haven't had the
  word floppy in them for years.
 

 I'm guessing that would be an honoust mistaken from anyone that
 remembers the abandoned Linux Router Project. With LEAF having adopted
 so much from that earlier project it can be hard to tell the difference
 at first glance.

 The concept of having read-only media to boot from has, in my opinion,
 not lost its validity. The thought of being able to reboot and loose
 anything a hacker has changed, is very assuring. Obviously you'll still
 need to plug the leak that the hacker discovered, but at least you have
 no immediate worry about others discovering the hackers backdoor.

 I realize that none of the commercial products appear to be using this
 concept, but their solution is to reset to factory defaults. In essence
 that is no different, but it offers a lot less flexibility towards the
 people operating it. I do not use LEAF out of cheapness, I use it
 because I think I can do a better job than those commercial products.

 Gordon


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Re: [leaf-user] Project Admin

2009-08-10 Thread Mike Noyes
On Mon, 2009-08-10 at 10:48 -0400, Ken Gentle wrote:
 While the LEAF project goals may not include the word floppy, and even
 taking into account the LRP history, there are a lot of posts in the
 archives discussing the need/perceived requirement to keep the Bering (and
 Bering uClibc) minimal runnable configuration small enough to fit on a
 floppy (maybe a non-standard 1.6Mb, but still on a floppy).
 My question, Is a LEAF distribution required to fit on and boot from a
 1.44Mb floppy? was more rhetorical in nature, intended to spur discussion
 to get the real requirements figured out.
-snip-

Ken,
The project goals were rewritten in a manner that allows for evolution
in hardware and software. Setting specific limits prevents leaps in
leaf/branch development.

-- 
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SF.net Projects:  leaf, sourceforge/sitedocs


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Re: [leaf-user] Project Admin

2009-08-10 Thread Mike Noyes
On Mon, 2009-08-10 at 10:18 +0200, Gordon Bos wrote:
-snip-
 The concept of having read-only media to boot from has, in my opinion, 
 not lost its validity. The thought of being able to reboot and loose 
 anything a hacker has changed, is very assuring. Obviously you'll still 
 need to plug the leak that the hacker discovered, but at least you have 
 no immediate worry about others discovering the hackers backdoor.
-snip-

Gordon,
Hardware write protect is something that concerns our project members.
See:

http://www.mail-archive.com/search?q=write+protectl=leaf-devel%40lists.sourceforge.net

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Re: [leaf-user] Project Admin

2009-08-10 Thread Gordon Bos
Ken Gentle wrote:
 While the LEAF project goals may not include the word floppy, and even
 taking into account the LRP history, there are a lot of posts in the
 archives discussing the need/perceived requirement to keep the Bering (and
 Bering uClibc) minimal runnable configuration small enough to fit on a
 floppy (maybe a non-standard 1.6Mb, but still on a floppy).

I'd guess few people could even run LEAF from a single floppy at present 
time. I know I can't, and I've never owned any legacy system that could 
boot from non (IBM) standard disk sizes. Even in the old LRP days with 
the 2.2 kernel I was required to use a two-floppy setup at one point. 
As small as possible seems to me a much more valid target then trying 
to stay within 1.44Mb.

That said, I do feel that efforts should be made to still allow booting 
from floppy in future developments. When considering power consumption 
it still makes a lot of sense to use a legacy system and many of those 
will simply not boot from CD or USB devices (but will allow using once 
booted).

Gordon

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Re: [leaf-user] Project Admin

2009-08-09 Thread Ken Gentle
On Fri, Aug 7, 2009 at 17:12, Ken Gentle  wrote:

 Write protecting the Floppy is a feature I value (I routinely use
 it).  I would not change firewalls just because I couldn't use a floppy for 
 the configuration.
 I use uClibc Bering to protect my business and home networks;  The
 write-protect is a little bit of extra reassurance that I can get back to
 exactly the configuration I had if a compromise of either network occurred.
  I've never needed to do so.

 However, I think we're off topic - the real requirement question is this:

 Is a LEAF distribution required to fit on and boot from a 1.44Mb floppy?

 My personal opinion is that booting from CD is great.  However, I haven't
 tried to put LEAF distros in teeny, tiny, minimal hardware architectures.
  LEAF has always been a very small distribution and should continue with
 that goal.

 What is the smallest non-disk media in use these days?  2Mb?  4Mb?  Find
 that number and set that as the max size for a LEAF distro.

 FWIW

 Ken
 



 On Fri, Aug 7, 2009 at 12:35, Dillabough, Dave 
 dave.dillabo...@bcgeu.cawrote:

  Ken,



 Is the fact that you can write protect the floppy a consideration (and do
 you do this) or is it just the convenience of having one around



 Dave


  --

 *From:* Ken Gentle [mailto:jkennethgen...@gmail.com]
 *Sent:* Friday, August 07, 2009 8:51 AM
 *To:* Dillabough, Dave
 *Cc:* Erich Titl; leaf-user@lists.sourceforge.net

 *Subject:* Re: [leaf-user] Project Admin



 I still use floppies for config files.  It is the easiest configuration
 for a software geek to mangle together - take a floppy off an old system,
 plug in the IDE cable and you're in business.  My earliest LEAF systems
 (Dachstein and uClibc Bering) ran completely off of the floppy (on a 486DX w
 16Mb of RAM)



 I'm interested in the CF media or moving off old PC platforms to something
 like the Alix platform.  But that is a lot  of hardware/low level software
 learning curve.



 Having said all that, I do boot my current systems from CD and just save
 configuration to floppy.  I believe that would work nicely with a 2.6
 kernel.


 Ken
 

 On Wed, Aug 5, 2009 at 18:39, Dillabough, Dave dave.dillabo...@bcgeu.ca
 wrote:

 Hi Erich,

 How much of an issue is having write protection? I can understand that it
 is better in theory but I can't think of a commercial firewall product
 (Cisco PIX, Linksys, DLink etc) that does not use flash and that has any
 sort of write protection. If having boot from R/O media is an issue you
 could boot from CD and save to a floppy. You could also write protect CF
 media with a hardware hack to the cable. With USB/CF systems I always keep a
 backup of the boot media. It's not as simple as a power cycle but I can
 always get back to a known state if I need to although this has yet to be an
 issue for me. So from my perspective this would seem to be a non issue for
 most users and that for those few where it is an issue there are ways around
 it with some extra work.

 Obviously I don't have your perspective on the issue and I may be in the
 minority here and while I don't need 2.6 features yet it does seem to me
 that there must be quite a lot of development work that goes into squeezing
 a working system onto a floppy. It would be a shame if this is being done to
 no purpose.

 Does anyone on the list boot a system from floppy disk or save config
 files to floppy disk?


 I will take a look at the 2.6 CVS.


 Dave



 -Original Message-
 From: Erich Titl [mailto:erich.t...@think.ch]

 Sent: Wednesday, August 05, 2009 2:40 PM
 To: Dillabough, Dave
 Cc: leaf-user@lists.sourceforge.net
 Subject: Re: [leaf-user] Project Admin

 Dave

 Dillabough, Dave wrote:
  I'm wondering how much of an issue it is to have a system that will fit
 on a floppy. I would think that being able to boot off of a USB drive or a
 CD/USB combo would be more pertinent today given as few machines even come
 with a floppy as standard equipment anymore.  USB booting would eliminate
 the futzing around with non standard disk sizes and would be a lot more
 reliable and as well. I have been running some variant of LRP/LEAF since the
 2.x days both at home and for various work related uses and the most common
 failure is mechanical i.e. drives or fans. I switched to booting off of CF
 cards and fanless power supplies a couple of years ago and am much closer to
 my goal of having a solid state  appliance that I can install and ignore.
 Even buying the smallest CF cards available I still need only a small
 fraction of the card to boot LEAF. The world has moved on from the floppy
 drive and I think trying to keep future versions of LEAF small enough to
 boot from a floppy is l
 argely an artificial constraint now. If for some reason the use of a
 floppy is required then older versions of LEAF are still available

Re: [leaf-user] Project Admin

2009-08-09 Thread Mike Noyes
On Sun, 2009-08-09 at 11:13 -0400, Ken Gentle wrote:
-snip-
  However, I think we're off topic - the real requirement question is this:
 
  Is a LEAF distribution required to fit on and boot from a 1.44Mb floppy?
-snip-

Ken,
No. See: Project Goals

Maintain as small a footprint as possible for release/branch
target installations.

-- 
Mike Noyes mhnoyes at users.sourceforge.net
http://sourceforge.net/users/mhnoyes/
SF.net Projects:  leaf, sourceforge/sitedocs



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Re: [leaf-user] Project Admin

2009-08-09 Thread Mike Noyes
On Sun, 2009-08-09 at 09:13 -0700, Mike Noyes wrote:
 On Sun, 2009-08-09 at 11:13 -0400, Ken Gentle wrote:
 -snip-
   However, I think we're off topic - the real requirement question is this:
  
   Is a LEAF distribution required to fit on and boot from a 1.44Mb floppy?
 -snip-
 
 Ken,
 No. See: Project Goals
 
 Maintain as small a footprint as possible for release/branch
 target installations.

Ken,
Just to clarify, the LEAF project description and goals haven't had the
word floppy in them for years.

-- 
Mike Noyes mhnoyes at users.sourceforge.net
http://sourceforge.net/users/mhnoyes/
SF.net Projects:  leaf, sourceforge/sitedocs


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Re: [leaf-user] Project Admin

2009-08-07 Thread Ken Gentle
On Fri, Aug 7, 2009 at 11:51, Ken Gentle  wrote:

 I still use floppies for config files.  It is the easiest configuration for
 a software geek to mangle together - take a floppy off an old system, plug
 in the IDE cable and you're in business.  My earliest LEAF systems
 (Dachstein and uClibc Bering) ran completely off of the floppy (on a 486DX w
 16Mb of RAM)

 I'm interested in the CF media or moving off old PC platforms to something
 like the Alix platform.  But that is a lot  of hardware/low level software
 learning curve.

 Having said all that, I do boot my current systems from CD and just save
 configuration to floppy.  I believe that would work nicely with a 2.6
 kernel.

 Ken
 


 On Wed, Aug 5, 2009 at 18:39, Dillabough, Dave 
 dave.dillabo...@bcgeu.cawrote:

 Hi Erich,

 How much of an issue is having write protection? I can understand that it
 is better in theory but I can't think of a commercial firewall product
 (Cisco PIX, Linksys, DLink etc) that does not use flash and that has any
 sort of write protection. If having boot from R/O media is an issue you
 could boot from CD and save to a floppy. You could also write protect CF
 media with a hardware hack to the cable. With USB/CF systems I always keep a
 backup of the boot media. It's not as simple as a power cycle but I can
 always get back to a known state if I need to although this has yet to be an
 issue for me. So from my perspective this would seem to be a non issue for
 most users and that for those few where it is an issue there are ways around
 it with some extra work.

 Obviously I don't have your perspective on the issue and I may be in the
 minority here and while I don't need 2.6 features yet it does seem to me
 that there must be quite a lot of development work that goes into squeezing
 a working system onto a floppy. It would be a shame if this is being done to
 no purpose.

 Does anyone on the list boot a system from floppy disk or save config
 files to floppy disk?


 I will take a look at the 2.6 CVS.


 Dave


 -Original Message-
 From: Erich Titl [mailto:erich.t...@think.ch]
 Sent: Wednesday, August 05, 2009 2:40 PM
 To: Dillabough, Dave
 Cc: leaf-user@lists.sourceforge.net
 Subject: Re: [leaf-user] Project Admin

 Dave

 Dillabough, Dave wrote:
  I'm wondering how much of an issue it is to have a system that will fit
 on a floppy. I would think that being able to boot off of a USB drive or a
 CD/USB combo would be more pertinent today given as few machines even come
 with a floppy as standard equipment anymore.  USB booting would eliminate
 the futzing around with non standard disk sizes and would be a lot more
 reliable and as well. I have been running some variant of LRP/LEAF since the
 2.x days both at home and for various work related uses and the most common
 failure is mechanical i.e. drives or fans. I switched to booting off of CF
 cards and fanless power supplies a couple of years ago and am much closer to
 my goal of having a solid state  appliance that I can install and ignore.
 Even buying the smallest CF cards available I still need only a small
 fraction of the card to boot LEAF. The world has moved on from the floppy
 drive and I think trying to keep future versions of LEAF small enough to
 boot from a floppy is l
 argely an artificial constraint now. If for some reason the use of a
 floppy is required then older versions of LEAF are still available.

 do not misinterpret me, I wrote an early HOWTO about using secure flash
 disks for leaf :-( and yes, I agree, I live easily with the flash memory
 world.

 There are 2 main things that are different from a floppy

 - size
 - write protection

 In my eyes, the write protection is the more important factor. There
 have been multiple attempts to solve this, amongst it unloading the
 device driver.

 There has been a experimental 2.6 release on CVS which was hardly used
 by anyone, hey, this is an open source project, get your hands dirty.

 cheers

 Erich




 --
 Let Crystal Reports handle the reporting - Free Crystal Reports 2008
 30-Day
 trial. Simplify your report design, integration and deployment - and focus
 on
 what you do best, core application coding. Discover what's new with
 Crystal Reports now.  http://p.sf.net/sfu/bobj-july
 
 leaf-user mailing list: leaf-user@lists.sourceforge.net
 https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/leaf-user
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Re: [leaf-user] Project Admin

2009-08-07 Thread Dillabough, Dave
Ken,

Is the fact that you can write protect the floppy a consideration (and do you 
do this) or is it just the convenience of having one around

Dave


From: Ken Gentle [mailto:jkennethgen...@gmail.com]
Sent: Friday, August 07, 2009 8:51 AM
To: Dillabough, Dave
Cc: Erich Titl; leaf-user@lists.sourceforge.net
Subject: Re: [leaf-user] Project Admin

I still use floppies for config files.  It is the easiest configuration for a 
software geek to mangle together - take a floppy off an old system, plug in the 
IDE cable and you're in business.  My earliest LEAF systems (Dachstein and 
uClibc Bering) ran completely off of the floppy (on a 486DX w 16Mb of RAM)

I'm interested in the CF media or moving off old PC platforms to something like 
the Alix platform.  But that is a lot  of hardware/low level software learning 
curve.

Having said all that, I do boot my current systems from CD and just save 
configuration to floppy.  I believe that would work nicely with a 2.6 kernel.

Ken

On Wed, Aug 5, 2009 at 18:39, Dillabough, Dave 
dave.dillabo...@bcgeu.camailto:dave.dillabo...@bcgeu.ca wrote:
Hi Erich,

How much of an issue is having write protection? I can understand that it is 
better in theory but I can't think of a commercial firewall product (Cisco PIX, 
Linksys, DLink etc) that does not use flash and that has any sort of write 
protection. If having boot from R/O media is an issue you could boot from CD 
and save to a floppy. You could also write protect CF media with a hardware 
hack to the cable. With USB/CF systems I always keep a backup of the boot 
media. It's not as simple as a power cycle but I can always get back to a known 
state if I need to although this has yet to be an issue for me. So from my 
perspective this would seem to be a non issue for most users and that for those 
few where it is an issue there are ways around it with some extra work.

Obviously I don't have your perspective on the issue and I may be in the 
minority here and while I don't need 2.6 features yet it does seem to me that 
there must be quite a lot of development work that goes into squeezing a 
working system onto a floppy. It would be a shame if this is being done to no 
purpose.

Does anyone on the list boot a system from floppy disk or save config files to 
floppy disk?


I will take a look at the 2.6 CVS.


Dave


-Original Message-
From: Erich Titl [mailto:erich.t...@think.chmailto:erich.t...@think.ch]
Sent: Wednesday, August 05, 2009 2:40 PM
To: Dillabough, Dave
Cc: leaf-user@lists.sourceforge.netmailto:leaf-user@lists.sourceforge.net
Subject: Re: [leaf-user] Project Admin
Dave

Dillabough, Dave wrote:
 I'm wondering how much of an issue it is to have a system that will fit on a 
 floppy. I would think that being able to boot off of a USB drive or a CD/USB 
 combo would be more pertinent today given as few machines even come with a 
 floppy as standard equipment anymore.  USB booting would eliminate the 
 futzing around with non standard disk sizes and would be a lot more reliable 
 and as well. I have been running some variant of LRP/LEAF since the 2.x days 
 both at home and for various work related uses and the most common failure is 
 mechanical i.e. drives or fans. I switched to booting off of CF cards and 
 fanless power supplies a couple of years ago and am much closer to my goal of 
 having a solid state  appliance that I can install and ignore. Even buying 
 the smallest CF cards available I still need only a small fraction of the 
 card to boot LEAF. The world has moved on from the floppy drive and I think 
 trying to keep future versions of LEAF small enough to boot from a floppy is l
argely an artificial constraint now. If for some reason the use of a floppy is 
required then older versions of LEAF are still available.

do not misinterpret me, I wrote an early HOWTO about using secure flash
disks for leaf :-( and yes, I agree, I live easily with the flash memory
world.

There are 2 main things that are different from a floppy

- size
- write protection

In my eyes, the write protection is the more important factor. There
have been multiple attempts to solve this, amongst it unloading the
device driver.

There has been a experimental 2.6 release on CVS which was hardly used
by anyone, hey, this is an open source project, get your hands dirty.

cheers

Erich


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trial. Simplify your report design, integration and deployment - and focus on
what you do best, core application coding. Discover what's new with
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Re: [leaf-user] Project Admin

2009-08-06 Thread Gordon Bos
Brent Gardner wrote:
 Dillabough, Dave wrote:
 Hi Erich,

 How much of an issue is having write protection? I can understand that it is 
 better in theory but I can't think of a commercial firewall product (Cisco 
 PIX, Linksys, DLink etc) that does not use flash and that has any sort of 
 write protection. If having boot from R/O media is an issue you could boot 
 from CD and save to a floppy. You could also write protect CF media with a 
 hardware hack to the cable. With USB/CF systems I always keep a backup of 
 the boot media. It's not as simple as a power cycle but I can always get 
 back to a known state if I need to although this has yet to be an issue for 
 me. So from my perspective this would seem to be a non issue for most users 
 and that for those few where it is an issue there are ways around it with 
 some extra work.

 Obviously I don't have your perspective on the issue and I may be in the 
 minority here and while I don't need 2.6 features yet it does seem to me 
 that there must be quite a lot of development work that goes into squeezing 
 a working system onto a floppy. It would be a shame if this is being done to 
 no purpose.

 Does anyone on the list boot a system from floppy disk or save config files 
 to floppy disk?  

 
 I have two systems that are so legacy that they won't boot from a CD. 
 But don't let them hold back progress.  If a 2.6 kernel means better 
 support for modern NICs and USB devices I'm all for it.

That would still work. One of my first LRP setups booted from floppy and 
then read additional packages from CDROM. All you need is the boot 
image, kernel, initrd.lrp and leaf.cfg. With the current kernel that 
adds up to just over 900k. So how big would this 2.6 kernel be?

Gordon

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Re: [leaf-user] Project Admin

2009-08-05 Thread n22e113
On 8/3/2009 08:21, Mike Noyes wrote: (from leaf.devel)
 Everyone,
 Erich Titl (etitl) promoted to project admin, and Jeff Newmiller
 (jdnewmil) demoted to project member.
 
Congrats!


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Re: [leaf-user] Project Admin

2009-08-05 Thread Robert K Coffman Jr. -Info From Data Corp.
 Erich Titl (etitl) promoted to project admin, and Jeff Newmiller 

For those of us on the user list only, any comment on a 2.6 branch?  :)

Congratulations Erich.

- Bob


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Re: [leaf-user] Project Admin

2009-08-05 Thread Erich Titl
Hi

Robert K Coffman Jr. -Info From Data Corp. wrote:
 Erich Titl (etitl) promoted to project admin, and Jeff Newmiller 
 
 For those of us on the user list only, any comment on a 2.6 branch?  :)

M 2.6 is a bit fatter than 2.4, it has more recent drivers and
most of the development is there.

I am not particularly hampered by the bigger footprint of 2.6 but it
might go against one of the early goals, the floppy size. Also, I
believe, maintaining two branches is quite a task for the core
developers team, which is only worth the trouble if the need really exists.

 
 Congratulations Erich.

Thanks, have not found out what the real difference is.

cheers

erich


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Re: [leaf-user] Project Admin

2009-08-05 Thread Dillabough, Dave

I'm wondering how much of an issue it is to have a system that will fit on a 
floppy. I would think that being able to boot off of a USB drive or a CD/USB 
combo would be more pertinent today given as few machines even come with a 
floppy as standard equipment anymore.  USB booting would eliminate the futzing 
around with non standard disk sizes and would be a lot more reliable and as 
well. I have been running some variant of LRP/LEAF since the 2.x days both at 
home and for various work related uses and the most common failure is 
mechanical i.e. drives or fans. I switched to booting off of CF cards and 
fanless power supplies a couple of years ago and am much closer to my goal of 
having a solid state  appliance that I can install and ignore. Even buying the 
smallest CF cards available I still need only a small fraction of the card to 
boot LEAF. The world has moved on from the floppy drive and I think trying to 
keep future versions of LEAF small enough to boot from a floppy is largely an 
artificial constraint now. If for some reason the use of a floppy is required 
then older versions of LEAF are still available. 


-Original Message-
From: Erich Titl [mailto:erich.t...@think.ch] 
Sent: Wednesday, August 05, 2009 6:41 AM
To: Robert K Coffman Jr. -Info From Data Corp.
Cc: leaf-user@lists.sourceforge.net
Subject: Re: [leaf-user] Project Admin

Hi

Robert K Coffman Jr. -Info From Data Corp. wrote:
 Erich Titl (etitl) promoted to project admin, and Jeff Newmiller 
 
 For those of us on the user list only, any comment on a 2.6 branch?  :)

M 2.6 is a bit fatter than 2.4, it has more recent drivers and
most of the development is there.

I am not particularly hampered by the bigger footprint of 2.6 but it
might go against one of the early goals, the floppy size. Also, I
believe, maintaining two branches is quite a task for the core
developers team, which is only worth the trouble if the need really exists.

 
 Congratulations Erich.

Thanks, have not found out what the real difference is.

cheers

erich



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Re: [leaf-user] Project Admin

2009-08-05 Thread Erich Titl
Dave

Dillabough, Dave wrote:
 I'm wondering how much of an issue it is to have a system that will fit on a 
 floppy. I would think that being able to boot off of a USB drive or a CD/USB 
 combo would be more pertinent today given as few machines even come with a 
 floppy as standard equipment anymore.  USB booting would eliminate the 
 futzing around with non standard disk sizes and would be a lot more reliable 
 and as well. I have been running some variant of LRP/LEAF since the 2.x days 
 both at home and for various work related uses and the most common failure is 
 mechanical i.e. drives or fans. I switched to booting off of CF cards and 
 fanless power supplies a couple of years ago and am much closer to my goal of 
 having a solid state  appliance that I can install and ignore. Even buying 
 the smallest CF cards available I still need only a small fraction of the 
 card to boot LEAF. The world has moved on from the floppy drive and I think 
 trying to keep future versions of LEAF small enough to boot from a floppy is l
argely an artificial constraint now. If for some reason the use of a floppy is 
required then older versions of LEAF are still available. 

do not misinterpret me, I wrote an early HOWTO about using secure flash
disks for leaf :-( and yes, I agree, I live easily with the flash memory
world.

There are 2 main things that are different from a floppy

- size
- write protection

In my eyes, the write protection is the more important factor. There
have been multiple attempts to solve this, amongst it unloading the
device driver.

There has been a experimental 2.6 release on CVS which was hardly used
by anyone, hey, this is an open source project, get your hands dirty.

cheers

Erich


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Re: [leaf-user] Project Admin

2009-08-05 Thread Brent Gardner
Dillabough, Dave wrote:
 I'm wondering how much of an issue it is to have a system that will 
  fit on a floppy. I would think that being able to boot off of a USB
  drive or a CD/USB combo would be more pertinent today given as few
  machines even come with a floppy as standard equipment anymore.  USB
  booting would eliminate the futzing around with non standard disk
  sizes and would be a lot more reliable and as well. I have been
  running some variant of LRP/LEAF since the 2.x days both at home and
  for various work related uses and the most common failure is
  mechanical i.e. drives or fans. I switched to booting off of CF cards
  and fanless power supplies a couple of years ago and am much closer to
  my goal of having a solid state  appliance that I can install and
  ignore. Even buying the smallest CF cards available I still need only
  a small fraction of the card to boot LEAF. The world has moved on from
  the floppy drive and I think trying to keep future versions of LEAF
  small enough to boot from a floppy is largely an artificial constraint
  now. If for some reason the use of a floppy is required then older
  versions of LEAF are still available.
 

What about the read-only aspect?  I currently boot most of my LEAF 
machines from CD-ROM and read config from USB flash drive.  I've seen 
precious few USB devices with a write-protect switch.

Has the state of boot-from-USB technology advanced to the point that it 
is reliable across a broad range of BIOSes and USB devices?  The last 
time I tried to make a bootable USB device things were still in the 
state of go download this obscure utility from HP and run it in Windows 
  while standing on one foot and sprinkling the blood of a chicken on 
your machine.  And after that it wouldn't boot successfully in half of 
my machines.


Brent Gardner




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Re: [leaf-user] Project Admin

2009-08-05 Thread Dillabough, Dave
Hi Erich,

How much of an issue is having write protection? I can understand that it is 
better in theory but I can't think of a commercial firewall product (Cisco PIX, 
Linksys, DLink etc) that does not use flash and that has any sort of write 
protection. If having boot from R/O media is an issue you could boot from CD 
and save to a floppy. You could also write protect CF media with a hardware 
hack to the cable. With USB/CF systems I always keep a backup of the boot 
media. It's not as simple as a power cycle but I can always get back to a known 
state if I need to although this has yet to be an issue for me. So from my 
perspective this would seem to be a non issue for most users and that for those 
few where it is an issue there are ways around it with some extra work.

Obviously I don't have your perspective on the issue and I may be in the 
minority here and while I don't need 2.6 features yet it does seem to me that 
there must be quite a lot of development work that goes into squeezing a 
working system onto a floppy. It would be a shame if this is being done to no 
purpose.

Does anyone on the list boot a system from floppy disk or save config files to 
floppy disk?  


I will take a look at the 2.6 CVS. 


Dave


-Original Message-
From: Erich Titl [mailto:erich.t...@think.ch] 
Sent: Wednesday, August 05, 2009 2:40 PM
To: Dillabough, Dave
Cc: leaf-user@lists.sourceforge.net
Subject: Re: [leaf-user] Project Admin

Dave

Dillabough, Dave wrote:
 I'm wondering how much of an issue it is to have a system that will fit on a 
 floppy. I would think that being able to boot off of a USB drive or a CD/USB 
 combo would be more pertinent today given as few machines even come with a 
 floppy as standard equipment anymore.  USB booting would eliminate the 
 futzing around with non standard disk sizes and would be a lot more reliable 
 and as well. I have been running some variant of LRP/LEAF since the 2.x days 
 both at home and for various work related uses and the most common failure is 
 mechanical i.e. drives or fans. I switched to booting off of CF cards and 
 fanless power supplies a couple of years ago and am much closer to my goal of 
 having a solid state  appliance that I can install and ignore. Even buying 
 the smallest CF cards available I still need only a small fraction of the 
 card to boot LEAF. The world has moved on from the floppy drive and I think 
 trying to keep future versions of LEAF small enough to boot from a floppy is l
argely an artificial constraint now. If for some reason the use of a floppy is 
required then older versions of LEAF are still available. 

do not misinterpret me, I wrote an early HOWTO about using secure flash
disks for leaf :-( and yes, I agree, I live easily with the flash memory
world.

There are 2 main things that are different from a floppy

- size
- write protection

In my eyes, the write protection is the more important factor. There
have been multiple attempts to solve this, amongst it unloading the
device driver.

There has been a experimental 2.6 release on CVS which was hardly used
by anyone, hey, this is an open source project, get your hands dirty.

cheers

Erich



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trial. Simplify your report design, integration and deployment - and focus on 
what you do best, core application coding. Discover what's new with 
Crystal Reports now.  http://p.sf.net/sfu/bobj-july

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Re: [leaf-user] Project Admin

2009-08-05 Thread Brent Gardner
Dillabough, Dave wrote:
 Hi Erich,
 
 How much of an issue is having write protection? I can understand that it is 
 better in theory but I can't think of a commercial firewall product (Cisco 
 PIX, Linksys, DLink etc) that does not use flash and that has any sort of 
 write protection. If having boot from R/O media is an issue you could boot 
 from CD and save to a floppy. You could also write protect CF media with a 
 hardware hack to the cable. With USB/CF systems I always keep a backup of the 
 boot media. It's not as simple as a power cycle but I can always get back to 
 a known state if I need to although this has yet to be an issue for me. So 
 from my perspective this would seem to be a non issue for most users and that 
 for those few where it is an issue there are ways around it with some extra 
 work.
 
 Obviously I don't have your perspective on the issue and I may be in the 
 minority here and while I don't need 2.6 features yet it does seem to me that 
 there must be quite a lot of development work that goes into squeezing a 
 working system onto a floppy. It would be a shame if this is being done to no 
 purpose.
 
 Does anyone on the list boot a system from floppy disk or save config files 
 to floppy disk?  
 

I have two systems that are so legacy that they won't boot from a CD. 
But don't let them hold back progress.  If a 2.6 kernel means better 
support for modern NICs and USB devices I'm all for it.


Brent Gardner



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