Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Re-using ODbL for other, similiar project?

2011-06-22 Thread Ed Avis
Please also consider using a simple permissive licence for your project such as
CC0.  You might find that the extra complexity of a big licence such as the ODbL
is not worth it.  It's your call - I just want to point out that alternatives 
are
available (many of which are compatible with the ODbL for those using your 
data).
The Creative Commons project also has several licences which they encourage as
being suitable for data as well as for creative works.

-- 
Ed Avis e...@waniasset.com


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] CTs are not full copyright assignment

2011-06-22 Thread Olaf Schmidt-Wischhöfer
Hi Rob,

thanks for your long., thoughtful email.

There are a number of conflicting opinions in the OSM community:

1. Contributions to OSM should be public domain to achieve maximum usefulness.

2. The contributions to OSM should be guaranteed to never end up in 
proprietary databases if these were originally made under share-alike terms.

3. The OSMF and an arbitrarily defined subset of contributors should be free 
to decide upon future licenses, including a possible move to public domain.

Neither of these opinions are ideology per se. They become ideology in the 
exact moment when someone says: None of the other opinions are valid, or: 
Only my opinion is allowed within the OSM community, or: If you are not 
blinded by ideology then you will have to agree that all other opinions are 
hurting the project.

I have made the experience that it is not worth to participate in flame wars 
with people who refuse the mininum respect of acknowledging that other people 
might have equally valid reasons for their opinion.

If the people on this mailing list had been more respectful of other opinions, 
then it might have been possible to convince me that the OSM community is 
likely to make the right choices in the future, and that I should trust them 
to do the right thing.

What I see instead is that people refuse to deal with the real problems in the 
CT and are instead only interested in framing me as an ideologist.

“Trust the sysadmins never to lock people out of the community, and we will 
lock you out until you agree” is a self-contradicting position.
Another self-contradicting position is: “Trust the community to always make 
good license choices in the future. We will ignore your well-argued concerns 
and claim you to be an ideologist until you agree.”

Olaf

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] [talk-au] Statement from nearmap.com regarding submission of derived works from PhotoMaps to OpenStreetMap

2011-06-22 Thread Stephen Gower
On Wed, Jun 22, 2011 at 12:57:19PM +1000, John Smith wrote:
 
 I don't think intent alone is enough, if the intent is to limit
 derivative copies you need to stipulate that in your license to B,
 otherwise you know that C is able to do what ever he likes based on
 the license between B and C.

I don't know any such thing as I'm not a lawyer - are you?  If so, if would
be great if you could state that as formal advice, if not, it would be great
if you could get legal advice to that effect.

s

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] CTs are not full copyright assignment

2011-06-22 Thread Dirk-Lüder Kreie
Am 08.06.2011 18:59, schrieb Olaf Schmidt-Wischhöfer:
 Hi Grant,
 
 thanks for assuring me that the sysadmins have no interest in participating 
 in 
 behaviour that is harmful to the community.
 
 Does this mean that I will not be chucked out of the community by the 
 sysadmins?
 
 I am willing to grant the OSFM + 2/3 of the community the right to relicense 
 my contributions in the following ways:
 * the current versions of the ODbL and/or of the CC-BY-SA,
 * all past and future versions of the ODbL and/or of the CC-BY-SA,
 * all licenses that follow the Share-Alike/Copyleft principle, and
 * all other licenses if I am contacted and do not object within 6 weeks.

I'm sorry, but as another contributor to the project I cannot accept
that, since I find it unacceptable for you to have a say on data of
yours that has since been modified so much your original contribution
is barely visible. That would essentially make your contribution more
important than all the other contributions. Just because you made the
edit first does not mean anyone else of the later contributors couldn't
have done so themselves.
So I'd like to adapt your terms in a more fair way towards the other
contributors possibly affected by your decision:

|I am willing to grant the OSMF backed by a 2/3 majority of the
|community the right to relicense my contributions, insofar as they are
|not older than five years and largely unmodified in the current
|version of the database, in the following ways:
|
|[same as above]
|
|For contributions that are older than five years or significantly
|modified since my original contribution I will not object to any
|license change voted for by 2/3 of the active community.

This of course subject to refinement, but I think I made my point clear:
old contributions are not per se more valuable than new ones, I'd
say more the other way around, since it's the active mapping that brings
the project forward, and decisions about contributions that have been
improved over and over again should not be able to be vetoed by just one
of the contributors.

-- 

Dirk-Lüder Deelkar Kreie
Bremen - 53.0901°N 8.7868°E



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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Exception in Open Data License/Community Guidelines for temporary file

2011-06-22 Thread David Groom



- Original Message - 
From: ThomasB toba0...@yahoo.de

To: legal-talk@openstreetmap.org
Sent: Wednesday, June 22, 2011 2:18 PM
Subject: [OSM-legal-talk] Exception in Open Data License/Community 
Guidelines for temporary file




Dear Legal-list,

My question applies to all kind of software that process OSM data but I am
using Garmin maps as a popular example.

Generating Garmin maps with contours is pretty easy and sometimes 
completely

GUI driven. You select an OSM file, click a button and get a Garmin map. I
have distributed such maps sometimes (for free) to some interested people
who asked me.


First thing to note, is that it is my understanding that the OSM file you 
refer to above is also a derivate database.


In the background it downloads SRTM data from cgiar.org (Consultative 
Group

on International Agricultural Research) and seeds that data into the OSM
data. I think technically they are added as normal osm-ways with specials
tags for the renderer. The cgiar data is non-commercial only (cc-by-sa-nc)
licensed. The final Garmin map is rendered from a temporary file that
contains both datasets and would constitute a Derivative Database.
My point is that a user of software, and this is not limited to Garmin map
software, may not know what a software does in the background i.e. if it 
is

creating a (temporary) Derivative Database, a Collective Database or
whatever. It is unrealistic that a user of software browses through the
directories and check the content of the files there, particularly if the
file exist only a short time during the process. So applying the ODbL 
rules

to software generated temporary files would lead me to the conclusion that
the solution is don't ask, don't mind. Although I personally could live
with that I am not sure if it wouldn't be better to sort it out.
The Trivial Transformations Guideline or Community Guidelines could be a
good place to make it easier. I am neither a license expert nor a lawyer.
From a practical point of view I would wish a clarification like:
/Temporary software generated files used for the generation of a Produced
Work or a Derivative Database that
i) contain data from OSM,
ii) may contain data from other (licensed) sources,
iii) are only created and used for the purpose of the generation of one
Produced Work or one Derivative Database,
iv) will not be used for any purpose thereafter,
v) will not be distributed or made publicly available
do not constitute a derivative database, collective database or produced
work/

But I am not sure about any other (unwanted) implication it may have.



As far as I can see, ignoring your specific example, and genearlising, the 
unwanted implication of your clarification above would be that as long as 
someone deleted the derivate database they had created they could then claim 
it was temporary and therefore sidestep the requirements of the ODbL to 
distribute it.  To avoid this you would thenhave to start defining 
temporary etc.


Regards

David



Kind regards
Thomas

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Sent from the Legal Talk mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] [OSM-talk] License/CT issues: Let's not punish the world's disadvantaged, pls.

2011-06-22 Thread John Smith
On 23 June 2011 02:30, Kate Chapman k...@maploser.com wrote:
 I appreciate your appeal.  In looking through the data it appears a
 lot of it has sense been field server.  Since the original mapper
 traced the data from imagery.  It seems kind of silly for that to
 cause the data to be deleted.

OSM-F went down this path by their own choosing, how they handle data
they haven't gained express permission from will indicate how far down
the moral ladder things have sunk.

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] [OSM-talk] License/CT issues: Let's not punish the world's disadvantaged, pls.

2011-06-22 Thread Jaakko Helleranta.com
On Wed, Jun 22, 2011 at 11:30 AM, Kate Chapman k...@maploser.com wrote:

 In looking through the data it appears a lot of it has sense been field
 server.  Since the original mapper
 traced the data from imagery.  It seems kind of silly for that to cause the
 data to be deleted.


I couldn't have said it better (and didn't want to even try  add length to
my post). This issue will most probably apply to especially other crisis
areas (and especially where there's been further development after the
tracing).

But Kate's point is very right: It surely would be silly if we'd end up
deleting data that has been merely traced (which is very easy to do again,
albeit takes some time) but it would be especially annoying if roads that
someone has surveyed properly afterwards the tracing (or have checked the
road geometry from better imagery, for that matter -- something that I have
done a good chunk here!) would have to be deleted (even though there might
really well be much nothing original left in the current version).

In any case the more I think of the idea of allowing users to license some
areas differently the more I like it (even though this would most probably
not be a desired option for those who are actually trying to figure out how
to handle everything during the transition).

Cheers from Haiti,
-Jaakko
http://osm.org/user/jaakkoh

--
jaa...@helleranta.com * Skype: jhelleranta * Mobile: +509-37-269154  *
http://go.hel.cc/MyProfile
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] [OSM-talk] License/CT issues: Let's not punish the world's disadvantaged, pls.

2011-06-22 Thread John Smith
On 23 June 2011 02:30, Kate Chapman k...@maploser.com wrote:
 I appreciate your appeal.  In looking through the data it appears a
 lot of it has sense been field server.  Since the original mapper
 traced the data from imagery.  It seems kind of silly for that to
 cause the data to be deleted.

To put this another way, what would happen if someone traced google
imagery and it wasn't till after the street names had been applied
that someone found about the tracing, because that's where things are
at, since you have no more permission to keep data contributed than if
it was contributed from a tainted source.

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Exception in Open Data License/Community Guidelines for temporary file

2011-06-22 Thread Frederik Ramm

Hi,

On 06/22/11 15:18, ThomasB wrote:

My point is that a user of software, and this is not limited to Garmin map
software, may not know what a software does in the background i.e. if it is
creating a (temporary) Derivative Database, a Collective Database or
whatever.


Yes. The software might well be proprietary, and so the user would not 
have a chance to really know.


In today's operating systems, whether something is in a file or in 
memory is a boundary that might easily get blurred. It would be kind of 
strange if one algorithm that chooses to build a giant data structure in 
memory (using, for example, a lot of swap space) would be treated 
differently from another algorithm that does exactly the same, but 
writes its data out to a temporary file (which might be a database).


I think that your attempt at solving this problem is a bit complicated 
but I don't have a brilliant idea either. We might just have to live 
with the fact that the same end product, created using different paths, 
may result in different ODbL requirements.


Bye
Frederik


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] [OSM-talk] License/CT issues: Let's not punish the world's disadvantaged, pls.

2011-06-22 Thread Jaakko Helleranta.com
On Wed, Jun 22, 2011 at 12:13 PM, John Smith deltafoxtrot...@gmail.comwrote:

 To put this another way, what would happen if someone traced google


Well, in the case of Haiti this is exactly what happened a lot -- with
Google's permission, though.

And so, the question is actually pretty darned good: Why would OSM users not
allow their contributions to help alleviate humanitarian crisis if even the
big G did?

And having said that I want to point to my original post where I tried to
emphasize that I respect the choices of the mappers. It's just that I'm
guessing that not many who have declined or haven't decided but are leaning
towards declining have thought of the humanitarian / global development /
even poverty reduction side of their hobby. ... And if asked, not many of
them would want to make life even more difficult to the
world's underprivileged.

Cheers from Haiti,
-Jaakko

--
http://osm.org/user/jaakkoh
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] [OSM-talk] License/CT issues: Let's not punish the world's disadvantaged, pls.

2011-06-22 Thread John Smith
On 23 June 2011 03:37, Jaakko Helleranta.com jaa...@helleranta.com wrote:
 Well, in the case of Haiti this is exactly what happened a lot -- with
 Google's permission, though.

Haiti is one small area, most of the time people that copy from google
don't have permission.

 And having said that I want to point to my original post where I tried to
 emphasize that I respect the choices of the mappers. It's just that I'm
 guessing that not many who have declined or haven't decided but are leaning
 towards declining have thought of the humanitarian / global development /
 even poverty reduction side of their hobby. ... And if asked, not many of
 them would want to make life even more difficult to the
 world's underprivileged.

Why don't you urge OSM-F to stick with the current license, after all
it's the OSM-F pushing for a license change that will end up causing
data loss.

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] [OSM-talk] License/CT issues: Let's not punish the world's disadvantaged, pls.

2011-06-22 Thread David Groom



- Original Message - 
From: John Smith deltafoxtrot...@gmail.com

To: Licensing and other legal discussions. legal-talk@openstreetmap.org
Sent: Wednesday, June 22, 2011 5:40 PM
Subject: Re: [OSM-legal-talk] [OSM-talk] License/CT issues: Let's not punish 
the world's disadvantaged, pls.





On 23 June 2011 02:30, Kate Chapman k...@maploser.com wrote:

I appreciate your appeal.  In looking through the data it appears a
lot of it has sense been field server.  Since the original mapper
traced the data from imagery.  It seems kind of silly for that to
cause the data to be deleted.


OSM-F went down this path by their own choosing, how they handle data
they haven't gained express permission from will indicate how far down
the moral ladder things have sunk.



In  this particular instance it may be unfair to blame OSMF, see my next 
reply to Jaakko


David


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] [OSM-talk] License/CT issues: Let's not punish the world's disadvantaged, pls.

2011-06-22 Thread David Groom



- Original Message - 
From: Jaakko Helleranta.com jaa...@helleranta.com

To: John Smith deltafoxtrot...@gmail.com
Cc: Licensing and other legal discussions. legal-talk@openstreetmap.org
Sent: Wednesday, June 22, 2011 6:37 PM
Subject: Re: [OSM-legal-talk] [OSM-talk] License/CT issues: Let's not punish 
the world's disadvantaged, pls.



On Wed, Jun 22, 2011 at 12:13 PM, John Smith 
deltafoxtrot...@gmail.comwrote:



To put this another way, what would happen if someone traced google



Well, in the case of Haiti this is exactly what happened a lot -- with
Google's permission, though.

And so, the question is actually pretty darned good: Why would OSM users 
not
allow their contributions to help alleviate humanitarian crisis if even 
the

big G did?



I'm sure there are a number of people who have not agreed to the CT's who 
would be very happy to see their edits in Haiti retained in the OSM 
database, but for whatever reason are unable to agree to the CT's.


The LWG to their credit asked earlier this year if the OSM community 
favoured per changeset relicencing, which might have helped in this 
instance.


The answer of the OSM community was a resounding NO.  So don't blame OSMF, 
don't blame LWG, don't blame individual contributors who have not agreed to 
the CT's.  Its the fault of community !


Now I'm off out to do some mapping!

Regards

David


And having said that I want to point to my original post where I tried to
emphasize that I respect the choices of the mappers. It's just that I'm
guessing that not many who have declined or haven't decided but are 
leaning

towards declining have thought of the humanitarian / global development /
even poverty reduction side of their hobby. ... And if asked, not many 
of

them would want to make life even more difficult to the
world's underprivileged.

Cheers from Haiti,
-Jaakko

--
http://osm.org/user/jaakkoh







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