[License-discuss] Shortest copyleft licence

2015-03-30 Thread Tim Makarios
I posted this question to the contact form at opensource.org, which sent
me an automated response suggesting (among other things) posting the
question to this list, which I thought was a good idea.

I like copyleft licences preventing derivative works from being
re-monopolized, but every copyleft licence I've seen is quite long.  Is
there a really short copyleft licence, comparable in length to, say, the
ISC licence?  It may be hard to write a copyleft licence quite that
short, but I'm sure someone can do better than what I've seen so far.
What's the shortest copyleft licence people on this list know of?  It
doesn't have to be specifically a software licence; it could be one
designed for free cultural works in general.

I think the shortest copyleft licence I've seen so far (judging it
against the others by glancing at the text in a browser) is the Open
Publication Licence [1], which a more careful (automated) word-count
measures at nearly 800 words.

[1] http://opencontent.org/openpub/

Tim



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Re: [License-discuss] Shortest copyleft licence

2015-03-30 Thread cowan
Maxthon Chan scripsit:

 Is it favorable to add a copy left clause into 2BSDL to make it copyleft?
 You must provide the source code, in its human-preferred format, with
 this work or any derivatives of this work you created when
 redistributing.

That's pretty much what the Sleepycat license does.  Here's a very lightly
edited version of its additional clause:

Redistributions in any form must be accompanied by information
on how to obtain complete source code for the licensed software
and any accompanying software that uses the licensed software.
The source code must either be included in the distribution
or be available for no more than the cost of distribution
plus a nominal fee, and must be freely redistributable under
reasonable conditions. For an executable file, complete source
code means the source code for all modules it contains.
It does not include source code for modules or files that
typically accompany the major components of the operating
system on which the executable file runs.

The restrictions pretty much match those of the GPL2.
The Sleepycat license itself is redundant and non-templatized,
so it can't be reused directly.  If someone felt like
proposing something like 2-clause BSD + the above, I for one would
welcome it.  Unlike the GPL, this does not create a new and
distinct software commons.

-- 
John Cowan  http://www.ccil.org/~cowanco...@ccil.org
Police in many lands are now complaining that local arrestees are insisting
on having their Miranda rights read to them, just like perps in American TV
cop shows.  When it's explained to them that they are in a different country,
where those rights do not exist, they become outraged.  --Neal Stephenson


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Re: [License-discuss] Shortest copyleft licence

2015-03-30 Thread Francois Marier
On 2015-03-30 at 20:40:56, Tim Makarios wrote:
 What's the shortest copyleft licence people on this list know of?

You may want to look at copyleft-next since it is an effort to create an
effective but short copyleft license:

  https://gitorious.org/copyleft-next

The latest release (0.3.0) is 1500 words long.

Francois

-- 
http://fmarier.org/
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Re: [License-discuss] Shortest copyleft licence

2015-03-30 Thread Maxthon Chan
Is it favorable to add a copy left clause into 2BSDL to make it copyleft? You 
must provide the source code, in its human-preferred format, with this work or 
any derivatives of this work you created when redistributing.

Sent from my iPad

 On Mar 30, 2015, at 18:22, Francois Marier franc...@fmarier.org wrote:
 
 On 2015-03-30 at 20:40:56, Tim Makarios wrote:
 What's the shortest copyleft licence people on this list know of?
 
 You may want to look at copyleft-next since it is an effort to create an
 effective but short copyleft license:
 
  https://gitorious.org/copyleft-next
 
 The latest release (0.3.0) is 1500 words long.
 
 Francois
 
 -- 
 http://fmarier.org/
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Re: [License-discuss] Shortest copyleft licence

2015-03-30 Thread ChanMaxthon
Then I would like to propose this Copyleft-modified 2BSDL (or its 3BSDL-based 
cousin) but how? I would prefer writing the additional clause in the same 
fashion of the original clauses though.

Sent from my iPhone

 On Mar 30, 2015, at 22:24, co...@ccil.org wrote:
 
 Maxthon Chan scripsit:
 
 Is it favorable to add a copy left clause into 2BSDL to make it copyleft?
 You must provide the source code, in its human-preferred format, with
 this work or any derivatives of this work you created when
 redistributing.
 
 That's pretty much what the Sleepycat license does.  Here's a very lightly
 edited version of its additional clause:
 
Redistributions in any form must be accompanied by information
on how to obtain complete source code for the licensed software
and any accompanying software that uses the licensed software.
The source code must either be included in the distribution
or be available for no more than the cost of distribution
plus a nominal fee, and must be freely redistributable under
reasonable conditions. For an executable file, complete source
code means the source code for all modules it contains.
It does not include source code for modules or files that
typically accompany the major components of the operating
system on which the executable file runs.
 
 The restrictions pretty much match those of the GPL2.
 The Sleepycat license itself is redundant and non-templatized,
 so it can't be reused directly.  If someone felt like
 proposing something like 2-clause BSD + the above, I for one would
 welcome it.  Unlike the GPL, this does not create a new and
 distinct software commons.
 
 -- 
 John Cowan  http://www.ccil.org/~cowanco...@ccil.org
 Police in many lands are now complaining that local arrestees are insisting
 on having their Miranda rights read to them, just like perps in American TV
 cop shows.  When it's explained to them that they are in a different country,
 where those rights do not exist, they become outraged.  --Neal Stephenson
 
 
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Re: [License-discuss] Shortest copyleft licence

2015-03-30 Thread jonathon
On 30/03/15 07:40, Tim Makarios wrote
 Publication Licence [1], which a more careful (automated) word-count measures 
 at nearly 800 words.

Isn't the DWTFYL license shorter?
(I can't override the NSFW search on my browser, to find a copy of that
license.)

jonathon



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Re: [License-discuss] Shortest copyleft licence

2015-03-30 Thread Chris DiBona
The wtfpl both isn't copyleft, nor is it a valid copyright license for
software.
On Mar 30, 2015 4:23 PM, jonathon jonathon.bl...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 30/03/15 07:40, Tim Makarios wrote
  Publication Licence [1], which a more careful (automated) word-count
 measures at nearly 800 words.

 Isn't the DWTFYL license shorter?
 (I can't override the NSFW search on my browser, to find a copy of that
 license.)

 jonathon


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Re: [License-discuss] Shortest copyleft licence

2015-03-30 Thread Ben Tilly
What does copyleft mean?

The purpose of a copyleft provision in my mind is to make it so that
changes get contributed back.  While it is clear that the Sleepycat
license attempts to do so, it does not stop source being available for
a nominal fee under an additional copyright license chosen by the
contributor.  If that license happens to be the GPL, well OK.  But
Sleepycat can't use that code without changing their license.  If that
license happens to be something preventing further modification and
redistribution, then you've lost the whole point of copyleft.

Nailing down copyleft and making it actually work is surprisingly
tricky.  That is one reason why careful copyleft licenses are so
verbose.

On Mon, Mar 30, 2015 at 7:24 AM,  co...@ccil.org wrote:
 Maxthon Chan scripsit:

 Is it favorable to add a copy left clause into 2BSDL to make it copyleft?
 You must provide the source code, in its human-preferred format, with
 this work or any derivatives of this work you created when
 redistributing.

 That's pretty much what the Sleepycat license does.  Here's a very lightly
 edited version of its additional clause:

 Redistributions in any form must be accompanied by information
 on how to obtain complete source code for the licensed software
 and any accompanying software that uses the licensed software.
 The source code must either be included in the distribution
 or be available for no more than the cost of distribution
 plus a nominal fee, and must be freely redistributable under
 reasonable conditions. For an executable file, complete source
 code means the source code for all modules it contains.
 It does not include source code for modules or files that
 typically accompany the major components of the operating
 system on which the executable file runs.

 The restrictions pretty much match those of the GPL2.
 The Sleepycat license itself is redundant and non-templatized,
 so it can't be reused directly.  If someone felt like
 proposing something like 2-clause BSD + the above, I for one would
 welcome it.  Unlike the GPL, this does not create a new and
 distinct software commons.

 --
 John Cowan  http://www.ccil.org/~cowanco...@ccil.org
 Police in many lands are now complaining that local arrestees are insisting
 on having their Miranda rights read to them, just like perps in American TV
 cop shows.  When it's explained to them that they are in a different country,
 where those rights do not exist, they become outraged.  --Neal Stephenson


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Re: [License-discuss] Shortest copyleft licence

2015-03-30 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting jonathon (jonathon.bl...@gmail.com):

 On 30/03/15 07:40, Tim Makarios wrote
  Publication Licence [1], which a more careful (automated) word-count 
  measures at nearly 800 words.
 
 Isn't the DWTFYL license shorter?
 (I can't override the NSFW search on my browser, to find a copy of that
 license.)

WTFPL v. 2 (latest) is so badly written it grants rights only to the
_licence_ itself, and not to any ostensibly covered work.  (Read it.)

Noting that it leaves warranty liability intact (probably accidentally)
seems beside the point, in comparison.  

It's an object lesson in why coders should not attempt to draft what are
often on this mailing list termed 'crayon licences'.

A broader point:  The quest for the shortest possible licence (of
whatever category) strikes me as solving the wrong problem.  If your
problem is that you're dealing with people having difficulty contending
with the reality of a worldwide copyright regime and trying to wish it
out of their lives, maybe overcoming that lack of reality orientation
ought to be your task.  (My opinion, yours for a small fee and waiver of
reverse-engineering rights.)

-- 
Cheers,  I know you believe you understood what you think I said,
Rick Moenbut I'm not sure you realize that what you heard is not
r...@linuxmafia.com  what I meant. -- S.I. Hayakawa
McQ! (4x80) 
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