Re: [PATCH 08/10] mm/vmscan: Consider anonymous pages without swap

2021-04-01 Thread Wei Xu
On Thu, Apr 1, 2021 at 11:35 AM Dave Hansen  wrote:
>
>
> From: Keith Busch 
>
> Reclaim anonymous pages if a migration path is available now that
> demotion provides a non-swap recourse for reclaiming anon pages.
>
> Note that this check is subtly different from the
> anon_should_be_aged() checks.  This mechanism checks whether a
> specific page in a specific context *can* actually be reclaimed, given
> current swap space and cgroup limits
>
> anon_should_be_aged() is a much simpler and more preliminary check
> which just says whether there is a possibility of future reclaim.
>
> #Signed-off-by: Keith Busch 
> Cc: Keith Busch 
> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen 
> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi 
> Cc: Wei Xu 
> Cc: David Rientjes 
> Cc: Huang Ying 
> Cc: Dan Williams 
> Cc: David Hildenbrand 
> Cc: osalvador 
>
> --
>
> Changes from Dave 10/2020:
>  * remove 'total_swap_pages' modification
>
> Changes from Dave 06/2020:
>  * rename reclaim_anon_pages()->can_reclaim_anon_pages()
>
> Note: Keith's Intel SoB is commented out because he is no
> longer at Intel and his @intel.com mail will bounce.
> ---
>
>  b/mm/vmscan.c |   35 ---
>  1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff -puN mm/vmscan.c~0009-mm-vmscan-Consider-anonymous-pages-without-swap 
> mm/vmscan.c
> --- a/mm/vmscan.c~0009-mm-vmscan-Consider-anonymous-pages-without-swap  
> 2021-03-31 15:17:19.388000242 -0700
> +++ b/mm/vmscan.c   2021-03-31 15:17:19.407000242 -0700
> @@ -287,6 +287,34 @@ static bool writeback_throttling_sane(st
>  }
>  #endif
>
> +static inline bool can_reclaim_anon_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
> + int node_id)
> +{
> +   if (memcg == NULL) {
> +   /*
> +* For non-memcg reclaim, is there
> +* space in any swap device?
> +*/
> +   if (get_nr_swap_pages() > 0)
> +   return true;
> +   } else {
> +   /* Is the memcg below its swap limit? */
> +   if (mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages(memcg) > 0)
> +   return true;
> +   }
> +
> +   /*
> +* The page can not be swapped.
> +*
> +* Can it be reclaimed from this node via demotion?
> +*/
> +   if (next_demotion_node(node_id) >= 0)
> +   return true;

When neither swap space nor RECLAIM_MIGRATE is enabled, but
next_demotion_node() is configured, inactive pages cannot be swapped out
nor demoted.  However, this check can still cause these pages to be sent
to shrink_page_list() (e.g., when can_reclaim_anon_pages() is called by
get_scan_count()) and make the THP pages being unnecessarily split there.

One fix would be to guard this next_demotion_node() check with the
RECLAIM_MIGRATE node_reclaim_mode check.  This RECLAIM_MIGRATE
check needs to be applied to other calls to next_demotion_node() in
vmscan.c as well.

> +
> +   /* No way to reclaim anon pages */
> +   return false;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * This misses isolated pages which are not accounted for to save counters.
>   * As the data only determines if reclaim or compaction continues, it is
> @@ -298,7 +326,7 @@ unsigned long zone_reclaimable_pages(str
>
> nr = zone_page_state_snapshot(zone, NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_FILE) +
> zone_page_state_snapshot(zone, NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_FILE);
> -   if (get_nr_swap_pages() > 0)
> +   if (can_reclaim_anon_pages(NULL, zone_to_nid(zone)))
> nr += zone_page_state_snapshot(zone, NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_ANON) +
> zone_page_state_snapshot(zone, NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_ANON);
>
> @@ -2323,6 +2351,7 @@ enum scan_balance {
>  static void get_scan_count(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct scan_control *sc,
>unsigned long *nr)
>  {
> +   struct pglist_data *pgdat = lruvec_pgdat(lruvec);
> struct mem_cgroup *memcg = lruvec_memcg(lruvec);
> unsigned long anon_cost, file_cost, total_cost;
> int swappiness = mem_cgroup_swappiness(memcg);
> @@ -2333,7 +2362,7 @@ static void get_scan_count(struct lruvec
> enum lru_list lru;
>
> /* If we have no swap space, do not bother scanning anon pages. */
> -   if (!sc->may_swap || mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages(memcg) <= 0) {
> +   if (!sc->may_swap || !can_reclaim_anon_pages(memcg, pgdat->node_id)) {

Demotion of anon pages still depends on sc->may_swap.  Any thoughts on
decoupling
demotion from swapping more completely?

> scan_balance = SCAN_FILE;
> goto out;
> }
> @@ -2708,7 +2737,7 @@ static inline bool should_continue_recla
>  */
> pages_for_compaction = compact_gap(sc->order);
> inactive_lru_pages = node_page_state(pgdat, NR_INACTIVE_FILE);
> -   if (get_nr_swap_pages() > 0)
> +   if (can_reclaim_anon_pages(NULL, pgdat->node_id))
> inactive_lru_pages += node_page_state(pgdat, 
> NR_INACTIVE_ANON)

[PATCH 08/10] mm/vmscan: Consider anonymous pages without swap

2021-04-01 Thread Dave Hansen


From: Keith Busch 

Reclaim anonymous pages if a migration path is available now that
demotion provides a non-swap recourse for reclaiming anon pages.

Note that this check is subtly different from the
anon_should_be_aged() checks.  This mechanism checks whether a
specific page in a specific context *can* actually be reclaimed, given
current swap space and cgroup limits

anon_should_be_aged() is a much simpler and more preliminary check
which just says whether there is a possibility of future reclaim.

#Signed-off-by: Keith Busch 
Cc: Keith Busch 
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen 
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi 
Cc: Wei Xu 
Cc: David Rientjes 
Cc: Huang Ying 
Cc: Dan Williams 
Cc: David Hildenbrand 
Cc: osalvador 

--

Changes from Dave 10/2020:
 * remove 'total_swap_pages' modification

Changes from Dave 06/2020:
 * rename reclaim_anon_pages()->can_reclaim_anon_pages()

Note: Keith's Intel SoB is commented out because he is no
longer at Intel and his @intel.com mail will bounce.
---

 b/mm/vmscan.c |   35 ---
 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff -puN mm/vmscan.c~0009-mm-vmscan-Consider-anonymous-pages-without-swap 
mm/vmscan.c
--- a/mm/vmscan.c~0009-mm-vmscan-Consider-anonymous-pages-without-swap  
2021-03-31 15:17:19.388000242 -0700
+++ b/mm/vmscan.c   2021-03-31 15:17:19.407000242 -0700
@@ -287,6 +287,34 @@ static bool writeback_throttling_sane(st
 }
 #endif
 
+static inline bool can_reclaim_anon_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
+ int node_id)
+{
+   if (memcg == NULL) {
+   /*
+* For non-memcg reclaim, is there
+* space in any swap device?
+*/
+   if (get_nr_swap_pages() > 0)
+   return true;
+   } else {
+   /* Is the memcg below its swap limit? */
+   if (mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages(memcg) > 0)
+   return true;
+   }
+
+   /*
+* The page can not be swapped.
+*
+* Can it be reclaimed from this node via demotion?
+*/
+   if (next_demotion_node(node_id) >= 0)
+   return true;
+
+   /* No way to reclaim anon pages */
+   return false;
+}
+
 /*
  * This misses isolated pages which are not accounted for to save counters.
  * As the data only determines if reclaim or compaction continues, it is
@@ -298,7 +326,7 @@ unsigned long zone_reclaimable_pages(str
 
nr = zone_page_state_snapshot(zone, NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_FILE) +
zone_page_state_snapshot(zone, NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_FILE);
-   if (get_nr_swap_pages() > 0)
+   if (can_reclaim_anon_pages(NULL, zone_to_nid(zone)))
nr += zone_page_state_snapshot(zone, NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_ANON) +
zone_page_state_snapshot(zone, NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_ANON);
 
@@ -2323,6 +2351,7 @@ enum scan_balance {
 static void get_scan_count(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct scan_control *sc,
   unsigned long *nr)
 {
+   struct pglist_data *pgdat = lruvec_pgdat(lruvec);
struct mem_cgroup *memcg = lruvec_memcg(lruvec);
unsigned long anon_cost, file_cost, total_cost;
int swappiness = mem_cgroup_swappiness(memcg);
@@ -2333,7 +2362,7 @@ static void get_scan_count(struct lruvec
enum lru_list lru;
 
/* If we have no swap space, do not bother scanning anon pages. */
-   if (!sc->may_swap || mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages(memcg) <= 0) {
+   if (!sc->may_swap || !can_reclaim_anon_pages(memcg, pgdat->node_id)) {
scan_balance = SCAN_FILE;
goto out;
}
@@ -2708,7 +2737,7 @@ static inline bool should_continue_recla
 */
pages_for_compaction = compact_gap(sc->order);
inactive_lru_pages = node_page_state(pgdat, NR_INACTIVE_FILE);
-   if (get_nr_swap_pages() > 0)
+   if (can_reclaim_anon_pages(NULL, pgdat->node_id))
inactive_lru_pages += node_page_state(pgdat, NR_INACTIVE_ANON);
 
return inactive_lru_pages > pages_for_compaction;
_


Re: [PATCH 08/10] mm/vmscan: Consider anonymous pages without swap

2021-03-09 Thread Dave Hansen
On 3/8/21 4:17 PM, Yang Shi wrote:
>> Reclaim anonymous pages if a migration path is available now that
>> demotion provides a non-swap recourse for reclaiming anon pages.
>>
>> Note that this check is subtly different from the
>> anon_should_be_aged() checks.  This mechanism checks whether a
>> specific page in a specific context *can* actually be reclaimed, given
>> current swap space and cgroup limits
>>
>> anon_should_be_aged() is a much simpler and more prelimiary check
> Just a typo, s/prelimiary/preliminary

Got it.

Thanks for the continued review, and the review tags!  I'll hopefully
get a new version of this out the door next week.


Re: [PATCH 08/10] mm/vmscan: Consider anonymous pages without swap

2021-03-08 Thread Yang Shi
On Thu, Mar 4, 2021 at 4:01 PM Dave Hansen  wrote:
>
>
> From: Keith Busch 
>
> Reclaim anonymous pages if a migration path is available now that
> demotion provides a non-swap recourse for reclaiming anon pages.
>
> Note that this check is subtly different from the
> anon_should_be_aged() checks.  This mechanism checks whether a
> specific page in a specific context *can* actually be reclaimed, given
> current swap space and cgroup limits
>
> anon_should_be_aged() is a much simpler and more prelimiary check

Just a typo, s/prelimiary/preliminary

> which just says whether there is a possibility of future reclaim.

Reviewed-by: Yang Shi 

>
> #Signed-off-by: Keith Busch 
> Cc: Keith Busch 
> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen 
> Cc: Yang Shi 
> Cc: David Rientjes 
> Cc: Huang Ying 
> Cc: Dan Williams 
> Cc: David Hildenbrand 
> Cc: osalvador 
>
> --
>
> Changes from Dave 10/2020:
>  * remove 'total_swap_pages' modification
>
> Changes from Dave 06/2020:
>  * rename reclaim_anon_pages()->can_reclaim_anon_pages()
>
> Note: Keith's Intel SoB is commented out because he is no
> longer at Intel and his @intel.com mail will bounce.
> ---
>
>  b/mm/vmscan.c |   35 ---
>  1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff -puN mm/vmscan.c~0009-mm-vmscan-Consider-anonymous-pages-without-swap 
> mm/vmscan.c
> --- a/mm/vmscan.c~0009-mm-vmscan-Consider-anonymous-pages-without-swap  
> 2021-03-04 15:35:59.994806420 -0800
> +++ b/mm/vmscan.c   2021-03-04 15:36:00.001806420 -0800
> @@ -287,6 +287,34 @@ static bool writeback_throttling_sane(st
>  }
>  #endif
>
> +static inline bool can_reclaim_anon_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
> + int node_id)
> +{
> +   if (memcg == NULL) {
> +   /*
> +* For non-memcg reclaim, is there
> +* space in any swap device?
> +*/
> +   if (get_nr_swap_pages() > 0)
> +   return true;
> +   } else {
> +   /* Is the memcg below its swap limit? */
> +   if (mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages(memcg) > 0)
> +   return true;
> +   }
> +
> +   /*
> +* The page can not be swapped.
> +*
> +* Can it be reclaimed from this node via demotion?
> +*/
> +   if (next_demotion_node(node_id) >= 0)
> +   return true;
> +
> +   /* No way to reclaim anon pages */
> +   return false;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * This misses isolated pages which are not accounted for to save counters.
>   * As the data only determines if reclaim or compaction continues, it is
> @@ -298,7 +326,7 @@ unsigned long zone_reclaimable_pages(str
>
> nr = zone_page_state_snapshot(zone, NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_FILE) +
> zone_page_state_snapshot(zone, NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_FILE);
> -   if (get_nr_swap_pages() > 0)
> +   if (can_reclaim_anon_pages(NULL, zone_to_nid(zone)))
> nr += zone_page_state_snapshot(zone, NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_ANON) +
> zone_page_state_snapshot(zone, NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_ANON);
>
> @@ -2332,6 +2360,7 @@ enum scan_balance {
>  static void get_scan_count(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct scan_control *sc,
>unsigned long *nr)
>  {
> +   struct pglist_data *pgdat = lruvec_pgdat(lruvec);
> struct mem_cgroup *memcg = lruvec_memcg(lruvec);
> unsigned long anon_cost, file_cost, total_cost;
> int swappiness = mem_cgroup_swappiness(memcg);
> @@ -2342,7 +2371,7 @@ static void get_scan_count(struct lruvec
> enum lru_list lru;
>
> /* If we have no swap space, do not bother scanning anon pages. */
> -   if (!sc->may_swap || mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages(memcg) <= 0) {
> +   if (!sc->may_swap || !can_reclaim_anon_pages(memcg, pgdat->node_id)) {
> scan_balance = SCAN_FILE;
> goto out;
> }
> @@ -2717,7 +2746,7 @@ static inline bool should_continue_recla
>  */
> pages_for_compaction = compact_gap(sc->order);
> inactive_lru_pages = node_page_state(pgdat, NR_INACTIVE_FILE);
> -   if (get_nr_swap_pages() > 0)
> +   if (can_reclaim_anon_pages(NULL, pgdat->node_id))
> inactive_lru_pages += node_page_state(pgdat, 
> NR_INACTIVE_ANON);
>
> return inactive_lru_pages > pages_for_compaction;
> _
>


[PATCH 08/10] mm/vmscan: Consider anonymous pages without swap

2021-03-04 Thread Dave Hansen


From: Keith Busch 

Reclaim anonymous pages if a migration path is available now that
demotion provides a non-swap recourse for reclaiming anon pages.

Note that this check is subtly different from the
anon_should_be_aged() checks.  This mechanism checks whether a
specific page in a specific context *can* actually be reclaimed, given
current swap space and cgroup limits

anon_should_be_aged() is a much simpler and more prelimiary check
which just says whether there is a possibility of future reclaim.

#Signed-off-by: Keith Busch 
Cc: Keith Busch 
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen 
Cc: Yang Shi 
Cc: David Rientjes 
Cc: Huang Ying 
Cc: Dan Williams 
Cc: David Hildenbrand 
Cc: osalvador 

--

Changes from Dave 10/2020:
 * remove 'total_swap_pages' modification

Changes from Dave 06/2020:
 * rename reclaim_anon_pages()->can_reclaim_anon_pages()

Note: Keith's Intel SoB is commented out because he is no
longer at Intel and his @intel.com mail will bounce.
---

 b/mm/vmscan.c |   35 ---
 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff -puN mm/vmscan.c~0009-mm-vmscan-Consider-anonymous-pages-without-swap 
mm/vmscan.c
--- a/mm/vmscan.c~0009-mm-vmscan-Consider-anonymous-pages-without-swap  
2021-03-04 15:35:59.994806420 -0800
+++ b/mm/vmscan.c   2021-03-04 15:36:00.001806420 -0800
@@ -287,6 +287,34 @@ static bool writeback_throttling_sane(st
 }
 #endif
 
+static inline bool can_reclaim_anon_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
+ int node_id)
+{
+   if (memcg == NULL) {
+   /*
+* For non-memcg reclaim, is there
+* space in any swap device?
+*/
+   if (get_nr_swap_pages() > 0)
+   return true;
+   } else {
+   /* Is the memcg below its swap limit? */
+   if (mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages(memcg) > 0)
+   return true;
+   }
+
+   /*
+* The page can not be swapped.
+*
+* Can it be reclaimed from this node via demotion?
+*/
+   if (next_demotion_node(node_id) >= 0)
+   return true;
+
+   /* No way to reclaim anon pages */
+   return false;
+}
+
 /*
  * This misses isolated pages which are not accounted for to save counters.
  * As the data only determines if reclaim or compaction continues, it is
@@ -298,7 +326,7 @@ unsigned long zone_reclaimable_pages(str
 
nr = zone_page_state_snapshot(zone, NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_FILE) +
zone_page_state_snapshot(zone, NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_FILE);
-   if (get_nr_swap_pages() > 0)
+   if (can_reclaim_anon_pages(NULL, zone_to_nid(zone)))
nr += zone_page_state_snapshot(zone, NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_ANON) +
zone_page_state_snapshot(zone, NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_ANON);
 
@@ -2332,6 +2360,7 @@ enum scan_balance {
 static void get_scan_count(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct scan_control *sc,
   unsigned long *nr)
 {
+   struct pglist_data *pgdat = lruvec_pgdat(lruvec);
struct mem_cgroup *memcg = lruvec_memcg(lruvec);
unsigned long anon_cost, file_cost, total_cost;
int swappiness = mem_cgroup_swappiness(memcg);
@@ -2342,7 +2371,7 @@ static void get_scan_count(struct lruvec
enum lru_list lru;
 
/* If we have no swap space, do not bother scanning anon pages. */
-   if (!sc->may_swap || mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages(memcg) <= 0) {
+   if (!sc->may_swap || !can_reclaim_anon_pages(memcg, pgdat->node_id)) {
scan_balance = SCAN_FILE;
goto out;
}
@@ -2717,7 +2746,7 @@ static inline bool should_continue_recla
 */
pages_for_compaction = compact_gap(sc->order);
inactive_lru_pages = node_page_state(pgdat, NR_INACTIVE_FILE);
-   if (get_nr_swap_pages() > 0)
+   if (can_reclaim_anon_pages(NULL, pgdat->node_id))
inactive_lru_pages += node_page_state(pgdat, NR_INACTIVE_ANON);
 
return inactive_lru_pages > pages_for_compaction;
_