[MapHist] Query: Arno Peters controversy

2010-10-22 Thread Stefan Müller

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Dear list,

I am going to prepare a research project on the Peters projection 
controversy. Probably many of you know the story: In 1973 German 
historian Arno Peters (1916-2002) went to public with his world map 
projection, that have led for three decades to an intensive controversy 
on map qualities and on social impact to cartographic self-conception. 
Though vehement rejection by the cartographic scene his map became 
something like a “track record”. You find it on the cover of Willy 
Brandt’s North-South commission report in 1980, in Germany it caused a 
public debate on maps in TV news (in the End-1970s), the map has been 
propagated by Christian development organizations like Christian Aid and 
Oxfam (in Germany it is still distributed by the Evangelical Mission 
Agency), it has been published by the National Council of Churches (US), 
and it was distributed by UN organisations UNICEF and UNCTAD. 
(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gall-Peters_projection)


Now I am looking for academic, political, and public statements on the 
projection, on Peters, and on the Peters controversy. Beside German 
cartography I am familiar with the Anglo-American academic discussion 
(e.g. A. Robinson, M. Monmonier, J. Crampton, P. Vujakovic, J.P. 
Snyder). Due to the Anglo-American/West-European focus of databases like 
JSTOR it is quite hard to get into discussions of the Spanish speaking 
world or the former colonized countries in Africa and Asia. Especially 
for a historian is it yet complicated to identify the major 
cartographic/geographic journals in these regions.


In particular I am interested in any reference to the Peters map
* made by political organizations, initiatives and so on,
* made/published in Central and Latin American journals,
* made in journals or by organizations of the former colonized countries 
in Africa and Asia,

* potential discussion in Eastern Europe.

However, any advice is very welcome.

If you are interested in a newly published paper on Peters (History 
Compass, July 2010, DOI: 10./j.1478-0542.2010.00693.x) contact me.

You can email me directly. Later I will give an overview to the list.

Best regards,
Stefan Müller

University of Duisburg-Essen (Germany)
Department of History
stefan.mueller@uni-due.de
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Re: [MapHist] Query:Gall-Peters projection

2010-10-22 Thread KitTheMap
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It would be nice if James Gall got some of the credit (following from  
Wikipedia): 
The Gall–Peters projection, named after _James Gall_ (/wiki/James_Gall)  
and _Arno  Peters_ (/wiki/Arno_Peters) , is one specialization of a 
configurable equal-area _map  projection_ (/wiki/Map_projection)  known as the 
equal-area cylindric or _cylindrical  equal-area_ 
(/wiki/Cylindrical_equal-area_projection)  projection. The Gall–Peters achieved 
considerable  notoriety in 
the late 20th century as the centerpiece of a controversy  surrounding the 
political implications of map design. Maps based on the  projection continue to 
see use in some circles and are readily available, though  few major map 
publishers produce them.
 
This email has been sent to you by:
Kit Batten
Auerhahnweg  7
70499 Stuttgart  
Germany

kitthe...@aol.com
0049-711-865524

If you are not  the intended recipient of this email, I apologise for my 
error and for any  inconvenience caused. Could you please delete it and any 
attachment from your  computer. A short message to the above email address 
with a subject line only  with text - Incorrect Email Address - would be much  
appreciated.
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[MapHist] Dr. A. Petermann's Mitteilungen... maps

2010-10-22 Thread John Cloud

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A thorough digital archives of the Petermann's maps would be a fabulous 
resource. I think at present there are only scattered sub-sets here and 
there.  In addition to Jan Smits' carto-bibliography, see also:


Demhardt, Dr. Imre J., 2006. Der Erde ein Gesicht geben. Petermanns 
Geographische Mitteilungen und die Entstehung der modernen Geographie in 
Deutschland (Giving Earth a Face. Petermann's Geographical Journal and 
the Emergence of Modern Geography in Germany).Gotha: Universität Erfurt.

--
_   _
   (o) (o)
 oOOO(_)OOOo---
 John Cloud
   Geographer/Writer/Editor
 NOAA Central Library
1315 East-West Highway
   SSMC-3, 2nd Floor, E/OC4
   Silver Spring, MD 20910
   301-713-2607,  ext. 126
 john.cl...@noaa.gov

 aussi:
 Chez Cloud Urbanique
 1915 Kalorama Rd. NW
Apt. 603
 Washington, DC 20009
  202-277-4931
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RE: [MapHist] Query: Arno Peters controversy

2010-10-22 Thread Joost Depuydt
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Dear Stefan
 
Have a look at my father's reaction (from University of Leuven, Belgium) to the 
Peters projection:
- Depuydt, Frans (1982), The equivalent quintuple projection: Paper
presented at the 11th International Cartographic Conference, Warsaw, 4 p.
- Depuydt, Frans (1983), The equivalent quintuple projection: International 
Yearbook of
Cartography, v. 23, p. 63-74.  [Equal-area map of world in five contiguous
sections adapted from Bonne and Sinusoidal projections.]

Best regards
 
Joost
 

Joost Depuydt | consulent wetenschappelijk werk


Stad Antwerpen | FelixArchief


Oudeleeuwenrui 29 | 2000 Antwerpen

tel + 32 3 338 94 59 | fax +32 3 338 94 10 

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  | www.felixarchief.be 
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Van: maphist-boun...@geo.uu.nl namens Stefan Müller
Verzonden: vr 22/10/2010 9:18
Aan: Discussion group for map history
Onderwerp: [MapHist] Query: Arno Peters controversy



This is a MapHist list message (when you hit 'reply' you're replying to the 
whole list)
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Dear list,

I am going to prepare a research project on the Peters projection
controversy. Probably many of you know the story: In 1973 German
historian Arno Peters (1916-2002) went to public with his world map
projection, that have led for three decades to an intensive controversy
on map qualities and on social impact to cartographic self-conception.
Though vehement rejection by the cartographic scene his map became
something like a track record. You find it on the cover of Willy
Brandt's North-South commission report in 1980, in Germany it caused a
public debate on maps in TV news (in the End-1970s), the map has been
propagated by Christian development organizations like Christian Aid and
Oxfam (in Germany it is still distributed by the Evangelical Mission
Agency), it has been published by the National Council of Churches (US),
and it was distributed by UN organisations UNICEF and UNCTAD.
(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gall-Peters_projection)

Now I am looking for academic, political, and public statements on the
projection, on Peters, and on the Peters controversy. Beside German
cartography I am familiar with the Anglo-American academic discussion
(e.g. A. Robinson, M. Monmonier, J. Crampton, P. Vujakovic, J.P.
Snyder). Due to the Anglo-American/West-European focus of databases like
JSTOR it is quite hard to get into discussions of the Spanish speaking
world or the former colonized countries in Africa and Asia. Especially
for a historian is it yet complicated to identify the major
cartographic/geographic journals in these regions.

In particular I am interested in any reference to the Peters map
* made by political organizations, initiatives and so on,
* made/published in Central and Latin American journals,
* made in journals or by organizations of the former colonized countries
in Africa and Asia,
* potential discussion in Eastern Europe.

However, any advice is very welcome.

If you are interested in a newly published paper on Peters (History
Compass, July 2010, DOI: 10./j.1478-0542.2010.00693.x) contact me.
You can email me directly. Later I will give an overview to the list.

Best regards,
Stefan Müller

University of Duisburg-Essen (Germany)
Department of History
stefan.mueller@uni-due.de
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[MapHist] John Melish's Map of Indiana

2010-10-22 Thread Howell, Monique
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Hello,

I am looking for information regarding the erroneous placement of Lake Michigan 
in some of John Melish's early maps showing Indiana.  Indiana was the first of 
his short lived individual maps of the states, done in 1817.  This 1817 map 
shows Lake Michigan in the middle of the northern boundary of the state.  He 
improved the map in 1819 and places Lake Michigan in the correct north-western 
corner of the state. Both of these maps show that the surveys were furnished by 
Burr Bradley, perhaps the error was his?  I cannot find any literature about 
this correction and what led to him misplacing the lake in his earlier map.  
Does anyone know of an article that discusses this?  If not I am also curious 
to hear your theories.

The 1817 Map of Indiana was not the first or only time he had made this 
mistake.  I also have an 1813 Melish map of the U.S., found in the front of his 
1815 Traveller's Directory,  which shows Lake Michigan dipping  into Indiana 
right down the middle of the state.

Thank you in advance

Monique

***
Monique Howell
Librarian - Indiana Collection
Indiana State Library

mohow...@library.in.gov
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Re: [MapHist] Dr. A. Petermann's Mitteilungen... maps

2010-10-22 Thread Gilles Palsky

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A study in German was published in the PGM in 1978 :
Stams, Werner: Die Kartographie in den ersten 30 Jahrgängen von ‘Petermanns
Geographischen Mitteilungen’. In: Petermanns Geographische Mitteilungen,
Vol. 122 (1978), pages 185-202, 271-284.
It mentioned another index, older, by R. Bliss
Classified index to the maps in Petermann's Geographische  
Mittheilungen, 1855-1881, Bulletin of Harvard University, no. 22-27,  
1882-1884.
A list comprising 1340 titles followed by a reference list of (a)  
personal names and (b) expeditions and surveys.

Many lists (JB Harley would have ironized about that), but no scans.
G.

John Cloud john.cl...@noaa.gov a écrit :


This is a MapHist list message (when you hit 'reply' you're replying to
the whole list)
o + o + o + o + o + o + o + o + o + o + o + o + o + o + o + o + o + o +
o + A thorough digital archives of the Petermann's maps would be a
fabulous resource. I think at present there are only scattered sub-sets
here and there.  In addition to Jan Smits' carto-bibliography, see also:

Demhardt, Dr. Imre J., 2006. Der Erde ein Gesicht geben. Petermanns   
Geographische Mitteilungen und die Entstehung der modernen   
Geographie in Deutschland (Giving Earth a Face. Petermann's   
Geographical Journal and the Emergence of Modern Geography in   
Germany).Gotha: Universität Erfurt.

--
_   _
   (o) (o)
 oOOO(_)OOOo---
 John Cloud
   Geographer/Writer/Editor
 NOAA Central Library
1315 East-West Highway
   SSMC-3, 2nd Floor, E/OC4
   Silver Spring, MD 20910
   301-713-2607,  ext. 126
 john.cl...@noaa.gov

 aussi:
 Chez Cloud Urbanique
 1915 Kalorama Rd. NW
Apt. 603
 Washington, DC 20009
  202-277-4931
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Institut de Geographie
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75005 Paris



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Re: [MapHist] Query: Arno Peters controversy

2010-10-22 Thread Vladimiro Valerio
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Dear all,
I took some while before replying to the message of Stefan, as it is important 
to get quiet and count up to ten thousand before enter into the debate of the 
so called Arno Peters Projection. Any learned person (learned in the field of 
geographical projection, I mean, here and onward!) is irritated and offended by 
the success of that projection, for at least two reason. 

First, it is not an invention of Mr. Arno Peters but it is only a variant of a 
rectangular (or cylindrical) equivalent (or equal area) projection. Any of us 
may invent one projection of that kind just modifying the dimension of the 
degree of longitude. We may decide that equator has its proper length (unless 
the scale) and than the distance between the parallels is computed in order to 
have the rectangles formed by parallels and meridians equivalent (in dimension, 
I mean, unless the scale) to the spherical surface limited by the same 
meridians and parallels. Peters decide to choose, as I well remember, 45° of 
latitude.

Secondly, there are an infinity of equivalent (equal area) projections. The 
sinusoidal is one of them, but it is almost useless to name all of them. Thus 
we really didn't need to wait for Arno Peter's to discover an equal area 
projection!

The fight against the Mercators projection is an invention by Peters. No 
learned person may imagine that Greenland if wider in extension than Africa, as 
any learned person knows the distortion any projection produces in the image of 
the earth, and any learned person knows that we use a peculiar projection in 
function of our, or requested, needs: projection useful for sailing purposes 
(Mercator or ay conformal projection), for air navigation (gnomonic or any 
other which transforms great circle in straight lines), for cadastral purposes 
(modified Cassini, or Bonne or any equal area projections) and so on at the 
infinity!

Peters used the great scientific ignorance in the field of cartographical 
projections and used the complex of the colonial powers and white people 
(generally speaking) for what they did in exploiting the actual third world, to 
impose a projection that would give, at last according to him, the due 
importance and dimension at the third world areas, ranging between the tropics. 
His claim of England as big as Madagascar or Greenland wider than Africa, are 
absolutely stupid arguments, valid only within a not learned community.

The problem of Peters' projection is grounded much more in the social 
psychology (it is a Psychoanalytic problem) than in the field of science. How 
is it possible that a charlatan (from Oxford Dictionary: a person falsely 
claiming to have a special knowledge or skill) reached so great reputation 
only due to general human ignorance? That's the true question, no more! 
And I live in a country where ignorance has led us to the actual Prime Minister 
and I (and a great deal of italians) know exactly on my/our skin what ignorance 
may mean and where may lead!

We need a psychologist not a scientist to study the matter posed by Stefan.
I do hope to have express clearly my point of view.

vladimiro



Il giorno 22/ott/2010, alle ore 09.18, Stefan Müller ha scritto:

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 whole list)
 o + o + o + o + o + o + o + o + o + o + o + o + o + o + o + o + o + o + o + 
 Dear list,
 
 I am going to prepare a research project on the Peters projection 
 controversy. Probably many of you know the story: In 1973 German historian 
 Arno Peters (1916-2002) went to public with his world map projection, that 
 have led for three decades to an intensive controversy on map qualities and 
 on social impact to cartographic self-conception. Though vehement rejection 
 by the cartographic scene his map became something like a “track record”. You 
 find it on the cover of Willy Brandt’s North-South commission report in 1980, 
 in Germany it caused a public debate on maps in TV news (in the End-1970s), 
 the map has been propagated by Christian development organizations like 
 Christian Aid and Oxfam (in Germany it is still distributed by the 
 Evangelical Mission Agency), it has been published by the National Council of 
 Churches (US), and it was distributed by UN organisations UNICEF and UNCTAD. 
 (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gall-Peters_projection)
 
 Now I am looking for academic, political, and public statements on the 
 projection, on Peters, and on the Peters controversy. Beside German 
 cartography I am familiar with the Anglo-American academic discussion (e.g. 
 A. Robinson, M. Monmonier, J. Crampton, P. Vujakovic, J.P. Snyder). Due to 
 the Anglo-American/West-European focus of databases like JSTOR it is quite 
 hard to get into discussions of the Spanish speaking world or the former 
 colonized 

[MapHist] RE: John Melish's Map of Indiana

2010-10-22 Thread Redmond, Edward James
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Ms. Howell:

As you indicated in your question, several of Melish's Map of the United 
States of America... show Lake Michigan in the center portion of Indiana.  For 
those who do not have ready access one of Melish's US maps see the following:

1) Map of the United States of America : with the contiguous British and 
Spanish possessions / compiled from the latest  best authorities by John 
Melish ; engraved by J. Vallance  H.S. Tanner.  
Philadelphia : J. Melish, c1816.
http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.gmd/g3700.ct000820 

2) Map of the United States of America : with the contiguous British and 
Spanish possessions / compiled from the latest  best authorities by John 
Melish.
Philadelphia : J. Melish, [1816]
http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.gmd/g3700.ct000675 

In 1972 the Library of Congress published Ala Carte: Selected Papers on Maps 
and Atlases which contained an article by Walter Ristow entitled John Melish 
and His Map of the United States which identifies the various states/editions 
of Melish's US map published  between 1816 and 1823.  The article is largely 
based on the work of Col. Lawrence Martin and includes a table identifying 
place name, physical feature, and state /territory border changes on the unique 
map - including land grants in Indiana that may have affected the border.

While the article does not exclusively address the placement of Lake Michigan 
it does document the vast amount of changes to Melish's Map of the United 
States.. and I 
will be happy to send you a copy for your files.


Ed Redmond
Geography  Map Reference Specialist
Library of Congress
Washington, DC 20540 - 4650
e...@loc.gov
202-707-8548





-Original Message-
From: maphist-boun...@geo.uu.nl [mailto:maphist-boun...@geo.uu.nl] On Behalf Of 
Howell, Monique
Sent: Friday, October 22, 2010 2:42 PM
To: maphist@geo.uu.nl
Subject: [MapHist] John Melish's Map of Indiana

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o + o + 

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Re: [MapHist] John Melish's Map of Indiana

2010-10-22 Thread Joel Kovarsky
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This isn't a direct answer, and I'm not sure where Melish got his 
information, but that erroneous configuration for Lake Michigan also 
appeared in Arrowsmith's 1819 map of the United States: 
http://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/detail/RUMSEY~8~1~200355~3000292:A-Map-Of-The-United-States-of-North?sort=Pub_List_No_InitialSort%2CPub_Date%2CPub_List_No%2CSeries_No. 
The notes speculate that Bradley's postal map of the U.S. might have 
been a source: 
http://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/detail/RUMSEY~8~1~224~20038:Map-of-the-United-States,-Exhibitin. 
That particular 1816 issue of the map also shows the erroneous position 
of Lake Michigan, as does the 1812 version: 
http://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/detail/RUMSEY~8~1~224~20038:Map-of-the-United-States,-Exhibitin. 
I would assume Melish had access to some similar sources. The 1804 
version of Bradley's map also shows similar features (see article by 
Caldwell and Buehler in the spring 2010 issue, no. 77, of _The Portolan_.


   Joel Kovarsky

On 10/22/2010 2:41 PM, Howell, Monique wrote:

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Hello,

I am looking for information regarding the erroneous placement of Lake 
Michigan in some of John Melish's early maps showing Indiana.  Indiana 
was the first of his short lived individual maps of the states, done 
in 1817.  This 1817 map shows Lake Michigan in the middle of the 
northern boundary of the state.  He improved the map in 1819 and 
places Lake Michigan in the correct north-western corner of the state. 
Both of these maps show that the surveys were furnished by Burr 
Bradley, perhaps the error was his?  I cannot find any literature 
about this correction and what led to him misplacing the lake in his 
earlier map.  Does anyone know of an article that discusses this?  If 
not I am also curious to hear your theories.


The 1817 Map of Indiana was not the first or only time he had made 
this mistake.  I also have an 1813 Melish map of the U.S., found in 
the front of his 1815 /Traveller's Directory, / which shows Lake 
Michigan dipping  into Indiana right down the middle of the state.


Thank you in advance

Monique

***

Monique Howell

Librarian - Indiana Collection

Indiana State Library

mohow...@library.in.gov


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hosted by the Faculty of Geosciences, University of Utrecht.
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the author and do not necessarily reflect those of the University of
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