Re: [Marxism] venezuela --- 'a model of socialism for the 21st century'

2019-03-24 Thread michael a. lebowitz via Marxism

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Jgreen has responded to me by once again misunderstanding what I wrote. 
Rather than jump into an extensive exchange of  'he said, I said' 
quotations--- of interest, I assume. to a small set of site readers, 
let's go directly to the central issues.
    1. I believe that the Bolivarian Revolution (and what remains of it 
at this critical stage) must be defended against US imperialism, its 
allies and the Venezuelan oligarchy. Do you? If not, what is your 
proposal for revolutionaries?
    2. I believe that the Bolivarian Revolution has been deformed by a 
combination of capitalist and statist elements within the Chavist 
coalition (and that its disastrous economic policies reflect not simply 
mistakes but vested interests) but that it retains the (very) critical 
support of commune activists and the organised working classes, and I 
identify with their position. Do you not?


    As far as your unique reading of what I wrote, let two examples 
suffice:


So let's read what you wrote in 2016, that is, during Maduro's 
presidency, in thearticle titled "What Is Socialism for the 
Twenty-First Century?"


Consider the subsection labelled "The Key Link". It begins:

"So, let us explain what socialism for the twenty-first century is. 
There are lessons
to be learned from the experiences of the twentieth century, and the 
Bolivarian
Constitution of Venezuela adopted in 1999, reflects many of those 
lessons.
Are there lessons to be learned from the experiences of the twentieth 
century?
And do you reject the idea that they might be reflect in the Bolivarian 
Constitution?
(Incidentally, I should point out that the article in question was first 
published as a booklet in Cuba [as part of our programme there on 
socialism for the 21st century], and you would understand its meaning 
especially by reading it in that context.)

.

And in 2012, you wrote that:

"...The society we want to build is one that recognizes that 'the free 
development
of each is the condition for the free development of all.' How can we 
ensure,
though, that our communal, social productivity is directed to the free 
development
of *all* rather than used to satisfy the private goals of caitalists, 
groups of
indiiduals, or state bureaucrats? A second side of what President 
Chavez of

Venezuela called on his 'Alo Presidente' program in January 2007 the
'elementary triangle of socialism' concerns the distribution of the 
means of
production. 'Social ownership of the means of production' is that 
second side. Of
course, it is essential to understand that social ownership is not the 
same as state

ownership. Social ownership implies a profound democracy -- one in which
people function as subjects, both as producers and as members of 
society, in

determining the use of the results of our social labor."

This is from the introduction, entitled "New Wings for Socialism", of 
your book
"Contradictions of Real of Real Socialism: The Conductor and the 
Conducted", p.

19. Now, isn't the term "new wings" another way of referring to models?
As indicated in the poem from Brecht ['songs for children, Ulm 1592] 
with which that introduction begins, the reference to 'wings' is to the 
tailor who tries to fly 'with things that looked like wings' and is 
crushed. At the end of that introduction. I indicate that the book ['The 
Contradictions of "Real Socialism"] is 'about that attempt in the 
twentieth century to build an alternative to capitalism, an alternative 
that relied upon things that looked like wings and crashed.'
    Both of of these examples relate to lessons we need to learn from 
the experience of 'real socialism'.

   michael

--
-
Michael A. Lebowitz
Professor Emeritus
Economics Department
Simon Fraser University
 University Drive
Burnaby, B.C., Canada V5A 1S6
Home:   Phone 604-689-9510
Cell: 604-789-4803


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Re: [Marxism] venezuela --- 'a model of socialism for the 21st century'

2019-03-24 Thread jgreen--- via Marxism
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On 24 Mar 2019 at 9:42, michael a. lebowitz via Marxism wrote:

> J Green described my view of Venezuela and socialism as follows:
> 
> "This is
> the same Lebowitz who talks about about how Venezuela is a model of
> socialism for the 21st century and lauds its democracy as an alternative to
> the "real  socialism" of the Soviet model. ("What Is Socialism for the
> Twenty-First  Century?",
> https://monthlyreview.org/2016/10/01/what-is-socialism-for-the-twent
> y-first-century/)."
>      This is simply an idiotic distortion.  Green should try
> reading. 

So let's read what you wrote in 2016, that is, during Maduro's presidency, in 
the 
article titled "What Is Socialism for the Twenty-First Century?"

Consider the subsection labelled "The Key Link". It begins:

"So, let us explain what socialism for the twenty-first century is. There are 
lessons 
to be learned from the experiences of the twentieth century, and the Bolivarian 
Constitution of Venezuela adopted in 1999, reflects many of those lessons. They 
are evident in Article 299's emphasis upon 'ensuring overall human 
development,', in the focus of Article 102,...in Article 62's declaration  
They are 
present in the identification of democratic planning and participatory 
budgeting at 
all levels of society. They are visible in the focus in Article 70 on 
'self-management, co-management, cooperatives in all forms' as examples of 
'forms of association guided by the values of mutual cooperation and 
solidarity.' 
Lastly, they can be seen as obligations noted in Article 135..."
(https://monthlyreview.org/2016/10/01/what-is-socialism-for-the-twenty-first-centur
y/)

There is no qualification that Maduro is reversing this, or that the "top-down 
orientation" dominated in reality despite the words of the constitution.

And in 2012, you wrote that:

"...The society we want to build is one that recognizes that 'the free 
development 
of each is the condition for the free development of all.' How can we ensure, 
though, that our communal, social productivity is directed to the free 
development 
of *all* rather than used to satisfy the private goals of caitalists, groups of 
indiiduals, or state bureaucrats? A second side of what President Chavez of 
Venezuela called on his 'Alo Presidente' program in January 2007 the 
'elementary triangle of socialism' concerns the distribution of the means of 
production. 'Social ownership of the means of production' is that second side. 
Of 
course, it is essential to understand that social ownership is not the same as 
state 
ownership. Social ownership implies a profound democracy -- one in which 
people function as subjects, both as producers and as members of society, in 
determining the use of the results of our social labor."

This is from the introduction, entitled "New Wings for Socialism", of your book 
"Contradictions of Real of Real Socialism: The Conductor and the Conducted", p. 
19. Now, isn't the term "new wings" another way of referring to models? 
 
>I have never described Venezuela as a model of socialism; rather, I
> have  stressed that there has been a struggle for socialism within it

Unless one regards socialism as a platonic, changeless perfection, there is no 
contradiction between saying there are struggles within a certain society, and 
that 
it is a model of socialist progress in the present. Moreover, socialism is 
generally 
used at present to mean a society moving towards the final communist future.

Your argument reduces to that you didn't use the precise word "model" (I 
didn't say you had) , but used Venezuela as an example in describing the "new 
wings" of socialism and for understanding "what is socialism for the 21st 
century". 

 > 
> ... This is a process that has been described by Chavez as one of
> creating  the cells of a new socialist state. 

There it is again, in your own words.

 >      As for not bothering to meet with the 'critical chavistas'
> or PSOL  leaders, I assume Fred Fuente's interest was in exploring what was
> happening at the base rather than meeting [in the limited time 
> available] leaders with no followers whose positions are  well-known.

 You keep changing your story. Let's see. Now you claim that Fuentes couldn't 
find  any left-wing critics of Maduro at the base or any left-wing critics with 
any  
following,whereas before you said they were connected to imperialism. At a time 
 
where every serious account notes that discontent with Maduro, and 
participation  
in protests, has spread to some of the neighborhoods which were Chavista  
strongholds, Fuentes just couldn't find anyone worth talking to.

It's just nonsense. If Fuentes he