[Marxism] The cycle of profitability and the next recession

2010-12-18 Thread robert mckee
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http://thenextrecession.wordpress.com/2010/12/18/the-cycle-of-profitability-and-the-next-recession/


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Re: [Marxism] moderator's note

2010-12-18 Thread Dan
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I've posted my rebuttal on my blog : http://felisniger.blogspot.com/

If you don't want to burden the marxmail list, you can post comments
there.

And I am in complete agreement with Einde. We should start from where
people actually are, but with a clear view to achieve complete
collective emancipation.



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[Marxism] The beginning of the end of dollar hegemony

2010-12-18 Thread Marv Gandall
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The Beginning of the End of Dollar Hegemony
By RANDALL W. FORSYTH
Barron's
December 17 2010 

When the monetary history of the year coming to an end is written decades from 
now, the headlines of European debt crisis and Federal Reserve's adoption of 
QE2 may turn out to be mere footnotes to the bigger story: 2010 could be a 
watershed marking the beginning of the end of the dollar-based, Western-centric 
monetary system.

To be sure, suggestions that the system dubbed Bretton Woods II should be 
supplanted by a new regime began in 2009. China proposed the creation of a new, 
multinational currency for international transactions and as a reserve asset.

This year, the idea of reform was advanced by World Bank President Robert 
Zoellick, who proposed in a widely read and commented-upon Financial Times 
op-ed piece a cooperative monetary system that reflects emerging economic 
conditions. That would include the dollar, the euro, the yen, the pound and 
the renminbi -- plus gold as an international reference point of market 
expectations about inflation, deflation and future currency values.

Zoellick's November commentary followed the outbreak of the so-called currency 
wars, as Brazil's finance minster dubbed the tensions in the foreign-exchange 
markets resulting from Fed's liquidity expansion through the purchase of $600 
billion of Treasury securities, dubbed QE2, for the second phase of 
quantitative easing. The downward pressure on the dollar from the surfeit of 
greenbacks was viewed by finance officials abroad from Asia to Europe as well 
as Latin America as tantamount to a competitive devaluation to boost the U.S. 
economy while beggaring its neighbors.

The ire aroused internationally by QE2 has been compounded by events that 
demonstrate there really is no ready substitute for the dollar as an 
international reserve currency. The hope had been for the euro to provide a 
viable alternative to the dollar, and for a time the single currency seemed to 
growing into that role. Prior to the financial crisis of 2008-2009, for a time 
more global bonds were issued in euros than dollars.

But the European sovereign debt crisis has resulted in what German Chancellor 
Angela Merkel called serial bailouts of first Greece last spring and now 
Ireland. The current crisis lays bare the contradictions that have beset the 
euro from the start: monetary union without fiscal union, not to mention 
nationalistic animosities going back decades, even centuries. How long the 
serial bailouts can paper over these things remains to be seen.

Dissatisfied with the options of the dollar or the euro, the ascendant economic 
powers are essentially cutting out these middlemen. Just Wednesday, Micex, 
Russia's largest securities exchange, began trading in the ruble vs. the 
Chinese renminbi. It was largely symbolic given the volume traded was equal to 
about $700,000. More importantly, Russia and China have agreed to settle their 
bilateral trade of about $50 billion in their respective currencies.

That means Chinese importers don't need to obtain dollars to buy oil from 
Russia. Nor does Russia need greenbacks to buy Chinese goods. The vast majority 
of international trade has been, and continues to be, conducted in dollars.

Financial markets also are dominated by dollar instruments, even if they trade 
in London or Singapore or any number of financial centers around the world. But 
less so than before.

It used to be that if an emerging market such as Brazil wanted to borrow, it 
would have to issue dollar-denominated bonds because of lack of international 
confidence in its currency, which had been devalued and replaced numerous times 
over the year. Now, Brazilian government bonds denominated in the real are so 
sought after by international investors for their double-digit yields in an 
appreciating currency that the government has put a tax on foreigners wanting 
to buy the securities.

But the biggest development has been in the burgeoning in so-called dim-sum 
bonds -- securities denominated in renminbi by non-Chinese borrowers. Issuers 
include blue-chip U.S. corporations such as Caterpillar (ticker: CAT) and 
McDonald's (MCD.)

That's a huge, but largely under-appreciated development. Because the rest of 
the world uses the dollar for transactions and a store of value, the U.S. has 
been able to take advantage of that. Indeed, the greenback is America's most 
successful export.

So, Americans get the goods, allowing us to consume more than we produce, 
simply because the rest of the world wants our paper. That fuels the U.S. 
credit expansion that covers the gap between Americans' savings and U.S. 
investment, including for residential real estate. Without money from abroad, 
there would not have been 

[Marxism] Contradictory US working class consciousness in the Great Depression

2010-12-18 Thread Marv Gandall
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Polling showed large majorities in favor of the Roosevelt administration, 
federal power over the states, spending on social programs, higher wages and 
controls on profits, tighter regulation of industry and agriculture, and public 
ownership of the energy and defence industries. At the same time, if these 
early polls are to be believed, only a tiny percentage of Americans described 
themselves as socialist, more, if forced to choose, would have opted for 
fascism rather than communism, most were hostile to unions even at the peak of 
the strike wave, and support for further spending waned as the federal deficit 
increased.
-MG


How a Different America Responded to the Great Depression
by Jodie T. Allen, Senior Editor
Pew Research Center
December 14, 2010

Were confirmation needed that the American public is in a sour mood, the 2010 
midterm elections provided it. As both pre-election and post-election surveys 
made clear, Americans are not only strongly dissatisfied with the state of the 
economy and the direction in which the country is headed, but with government 
efforts to improve them. As the Pew Research Center's analysis of exit poll 
data concluded, the outcome of this year's election represented a repudiation 
of the political status quo Fully 74% said they were either angry or 
dissatisfied with the federal government, and 73% disapproved of the job 
Congress is doing.

This outlook is in interesting contrast with many of the public's views during 
the Great Depression of the 1930s, not only on economic, political and social 
issues, but also on the role of government in addressing them.

Quite unlike today's public, what Depression-era Americans wanted from their 
government was, on many counts, more not less. And despite their far more dire 
economic straits, they remained more optimistic than today's public. Nor did 
average Americans then turn their ire upon their Groton-Harvard-educated 
president -- this despite his failure, over his first term in office, to bring 
a swift end to their hardship. FDR had his detractors but these tended to be 
fellow members of the social and economic elite.

Still, as now, the public had some reservations about the stretch of government 
power and found little consensus on specific policies with which to tackle the 
nation's troubles.

Broadly representative measures of public opinion during the first years of the 
Depression are not available -- the Gallup organization did not begin its 
regular polling operations until 1935. And in its early years of polling, 
Gallup asked few questions directly comparable with today's more standardized 
sets. Moreover, its samples were heavily male, relatively well off and 
overwhelmingly white. However, a combined data set of Gallup polls for the 
years 1936 and 1937, made available by the Roper Center, provides insight into 
the significant differences, but also notable similarities, between public 
opinion then and now.

Bear in mind that while unemployment had receded from its 1933 peak, estimated 
at 24.9% by the economist Stanley Lebergott, it was still nearly 17% in 1936 
and 14% in 1937. By contrast, today's unemployment situation is far less 
dismal. To be sure, despite substantial job gains in October, unemployment 
remains stubbornly high relative to the norm of recent decades and the ranks of 
the long-term unemployed have risen sharply in recent months. But the current 
9.8% official government rate, as painful as it is to jobless workers and their 
families, remains far below the levels that prevailed during most of the 1930s.

Still, despite their far higher and longer-lasting record of unemployment, 
Depression-era Americans remained hopeful for the future. About half (50%) 
expected general business conditions to improve over the next six months, while 
only 29% expected a worsening. And fully 60% thought that opportunities for 
getting ahead were better (45%) or at least as good (15%) as in their father's 
day.

Today's public is far gloomier about the economic outlook: Only 35% in an 
October Pew Research Center survey expected better economic conditions by 
October 2011, while 16% expected a still weaker economy...

However, the most striking difference between the 1930s and the present day is 
that, by the standards of today's political parlance, average Americans of the 
mid-1930s revealed downright socialistic tendencies in many of their views 
about the proper role of government.

True, when asked to describe their political position, fewer than 2% of those 
surveyed were ready to describe themselves as socialist rather than as 
Republican, Democratic or independent. But by a lopsided margin of 54% to 34%, 
they expressed the opinion that if there were another depression (and 

[Marxism] Marx wine quote

2010-12-18 Thread Red Arnie
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The following quote has been widely attributed to Karl Marx:

Be careful to trust the person who does not like wine.

Can someone tell me in which work or correspondence this quote can be found? I 
distribute artisan wines from Northern California and fine wines from China.  

Cheers, Arn Kawano

Work is the bane of the drinking class. Oscar Wilde




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Re: [Marxism] Marx wine quote

2010-12-18 Thread Midhurst14
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Marx to the aid of the wine industry
This gives a new angle to Marxist economics
George Anthony

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Re: [Marxism] Marx wine quote

2010-12-18 Thread Dan DiMaggio
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I did a quick search of the Marxist Internet Archive, and I think this
might be what you're looking for:
http://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1866/letters/66_11_12.htm

Marx To Francois Lafargue In Bordeaux

London, November 1866

My sincere thanks for the wine. Being myself from a winegrowing
region, and former owner of a vineyard, I know a good wine when I come
across one. I even incline somewhat to old Luther’s view that a man
who does not love wine will never be good for anything. (There are
exceptions to every rule.) ...


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Re: [Marxism] Marx wine quote

2010-12-18 Thread Ralph Johansen
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I never drink water because of the disgusting things that fish do in it.

If I had to live my life over, I'd live over a saloon.
http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/quotes/w/wcfields163495.htmlhttp://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/authors/w/w_c_fields_2.html#ixzz18UNF6x7d

W. C. Fields 
http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/quotes/w/wcfields141730.html 
http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/authors/w/w_c_fields_2.html#ixzz18UN3CXfF


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Re: [Marxism] M. Moore denounces latest WikiLie about Sicko

2010-12-18 Thread MARGARET WYLES
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On Sat, Dec 18, 2010 at 7:27 AM, Eli Stephens elishasteph...@hotmail.comwrote:

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 ==



 Everything in a WikiLeaked cable isn't true, and Michael Moore denounces
 the latest WikiLie to hit the news - the utterly false assertion that his
 movie Sicko was banned in Cuba:

 http://lefti.blogspot.com/2010/12/more-wikilies.html



 The leak is from the U.S. Interests Section in Cuba, so the leak only
 proves that they are liars themselves.  Wikileaks is merely printing their
 communications, thereby discrediting the source.


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[Marxism] Major Media Ignore Veterans, along with Ellsberg and Hedges, Chained to WH Fence

2010-12-18 Thread Ralph Johansen
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Black-Out in DC:
Pay No Attention to Those Veterans Chained to the White House Fence
By Dave Lindorff

There was a black-out and a white-out Thursday and Friday as over a 
hundred US veterans opposed to US wars in Afghanistan and elsewhere 
around the world, and their civilian supporters, chained and tied 
themselves to the White House fence during an early snowstorm to say 
enough is enough.

Washington Police arrested 135 of the protesters, in what is being 
called the largest mass detention in recent years. Among those arrested 
were Ray McGovern, a former CIA analyst who used to provide the 
president’s daily briefings, Daniel Ellsberg, who released the 
government’s Pentagon Papers during the Nixon administration, and Chris 
Hedges, former war correspondent for the New York Times.

No major US news media reported on the demonstration or the arrests. It 
was blacked out of the New York Times, blacked out of the Philadelphia 
Inquirer, blacked out in the Los Angeles Times, blacked out of the Wall 
Street Journal, and even blacked out of the capital’s local daily, the 
Washington Post.

Making the media cover-up of the protest all the more outrageous was the 
fact that most news media did report on Friday, the day after the 
protest, the results of the latest poll of American attitudes towards 
the Afghanistan War, an ABC/Washington Post Poll which found that 60% of 
Americans now feel that war has “not been worth it.” That’s a big 
increase from the 53% who said they opposed the war in July.

Clearly, any honest journalist and editor would see a news link between 
such a poll result and an anti-war protest at the White House led, for 
the first time in recent memory, by a veterans organization, the group 
Veterans for Peace, in which veterans of the nation’s wars actually put 
themselves on the line to be arrested to protest a current war.

Friday was also the day that most news organizations were reporting on 
the much touted, but also much over-rated Pentagon report on the 
“progress” of the American war in Afghanistan--a report that claimed 
there was progress, but which was immediately contradicted by a CIA 
report that said the opposite. Again, any honest journalist and editor 
would see the publication of such a report as an appropriate place to 
mention the unusual opposition to the war by a group of veterans right 
outside the president’s office.

For the rest of this article by DAVE LINDORFF in ThisCantBeHappening!, 
the new independent online alternative newspaper, please go to 
www.thiscantbehappening.net/node/345


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Re: [Marxism] Major Media Ignore Veterans, along with Ellsberg and Hedges, Chained to WH Fence

2010-12-18 Thread Manuel Barrera
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Black-Out in DC: Pay No Attention to Those Veterans Chained to the White House 
Fence, By Dave Lindorff

As long as its only 135 protesters arrested and perhaps a few thousand in the 
streets (and even with hundreds of thousands,they will spin it into 
inconsequence), we are unlikely to get any help from a fifth estate owned by 
the capitalist class. The movement to end wars will not be televised; at least 
not until it begins reflect mass sentiment in actual motion (that is one of the 
lessons that our enemy learned from Vietnam and the Vietnam syndrome).

We're on our own. It's time we stop complaining about it and start uniting.

Manuel

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[Marxism] Gary Chapman dead at 58

2010-12-18 Thread Louis Proyect
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(I was a member of CPSR briefly, the group that Chapman headed. David 
Bellin, who co-wrote a book with Chapman that is mentioned below, was 
also a leader of CPSR. I can't remember his title but in any case he was 
also an early activist with Tecnica, a group that I was involved with. 
At one point Bellin asked Chapman to endorse some statement against 
contra funding, but he refused.)


NY Times December 17, 2010
Gary Chapman, Internet Ethicist, Dies at 58
By KATIE HAFNER

Gary Chapman, an educator, writer and widely recognized expert on the 
impact of high technology on society and public policy, died Tuesday 
while on a kayaking trip in Guatemala. He was 58.

The cause was a heart attack, his family said. Further details were not 
immediately available.

For seven years Mr. Chapman was the executive director of Computer 
Professionals for Social Responsibility, a nonprofit group concerned 
with the impact of technology on society. Under his guidance, it grew 
into an influential organization with international reach.

In the 1980s, the group cast a particularly skeptical eye on the 
application of computers to decision-making in military systems and took 
a public stand against the Reagan administration’s Strategic Defense 
Initiative, popularly known as Star Wars.

Mr. Chapman was on the faculty of the Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public 
Affairs at the University of Texas, Austin. He also founded and directed 
the school’s 21st Century Project, which studies the social implications 
of information technology and telecommunications.

Although not a computer scientist himself, and neither a champion nor a 
foe of technology per se, Mr. Chapman gave voice to many leaders in the 
field who struggled with the ethical implications of new technology.

“He helped many distinguished computer scientists articulate their 
concerns,” said Marc Rotenberg, executive director of the Electronic 
Privacy Information Center in Washington and a longtime colleague of Mr. 
Chapman’s. “He promoted an important dialogue between leaders in 
computer science and the broader public. It’s part of a very important 
tradition, and he played a key role.”

Closer to home, Mr. Chapman also worked to bridge the so-called digital 
divide, the gulf between those with access to technology and those 
without. In 1995, his 21st Century Project helped bring computers and 
the Internet to low-income areas of Austin.

“He made many people stop and ask hard questions about technology,” Mr. 
Rotenberg said. “Not just ‘Is it cool?’ but ‘Does it make our lives 
better, or more just? And does it make our world more secure?’ ”

Gary Brent Chapman was born on Aug. 8, 1952, in Los Angeles. In the 
mid-1970s he was a medic with the Army Special Forces.

After his military service Mr. Chapman attended Occidental College in 
Los Angeles, graduating in 1979 with a degree in political science. He 
was a Ph.D. student at Stanford University’s political science program 
in 1984, when he left to take the job at Computer Professionals for 
Social Responsibility.

“When word went around in the community of peace activists that we had 
hired a former Green Beret, eyebrows were raised everywhere,” said 
Severo Ornstein, a computer scientist and a founder of the organization. 
But through Mr. Chapman’s careful and original thinking on a variety of 
issues, Mr. Ornstein said, “the raised eyebrows were quickly defused.”

With David Bellin, Mr. Chapman edited “Computers in Battle: Will They 
Work?” (Houghton Mifflin, 1987).

As a senior lecturer at the University of Texas, Mr. Chapman taught 
graduate courses in technology policy. “Over the years, Gary mentored 
dozens of students, who went on to work in key policy areas,” said 
Sherri Greenberg, a fellow faculty member.

Mr. Chapman’s survivors include his wife, Carol Flake Chapman; his 
father, Arthur S. Chapman, and stepmother, Pierrette Chapman, of 
Solvang, Calif.; and a half-brother, Duane Chapman, of Bakersfield, Calif.

Although Mr. Chapman was known to colleagues as soft-spoken, he could be 
passionate when arguing a point. Eric Roberts, a computer science 
professor at Stanford, recalled that at a C.P.S.R. board meeting on the 
Stanford campus in 1988, Mr. Chapman banged his fist on the table to 
make his case. “Just at that moment we had an earthquake,” Professor 
Roberts said, “and we all thought, ‘He commands forces greater than we 
know.’ ”



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Re: [Marxism] Gary Chapman dead at 58

2010-12-18 Thread Louis Proyect
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On 12/18/10 4:10 PM, Louis Proyect wrote:
 ==
 Rule #1: YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message.
 ==


 (I was a member of CPSR briefly, the group that Chapman headed. David
 Bellin, who co-wrote a book with Chapman that is mentioned below, was
 also a leader of CPSR. I can't remember his title but in any case he was
 also an early activist with Tecnica, a group that I was involved with.
 At one point Bellin asked Chapman to endorse some statement against
 contra funding, but he refused.)


Clarification: It was Bellin who was an activist in Tecnica, not Chapman 
who was obviously an anti-Communist.


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Re: [Marxism] Major Media Ignore Veterans, along with Ellsberg and Hedges, Chained to WH Fence

2010-12-18 Thread Ralph Johansen
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Manuel Barrera wrote

We're on our own. It's time we stop complaining about it and start uniting.

--

Yes. You make the point about organizing. Here's a group that is doing 
so and putting themselves out there by getting arrested. And no media 
response. This is news, even a reality check. Maybe not a bad idea to 
let people on this list know that this is happening, even if no one else 
learns of it. Maybe they'll want to go and join them.


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[Marxism] Writing to Lynne at Carswell- please spread this address around

2010-12-18 Thread David Walsh
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Dear Friends and supporters of Lynne Stewart,

Here's Lynne's new address. Please write immediately to express your solidarity.

In solidarity,

Jeff
510-268-9429


Subject: Re: Writing to Lynne at Carswell- please spread this address around

Lynne Stewart
#53504-054
FMC Carswell
Federal Medical Center
P.O. Box 27137
Fort Worth, TX 76127






__._,_.___
,_._,___ 


  

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Re: [Marxism] Major Media Ignore Veterans, along with Ellsberg and Hedges, Chained to WH Fence

2010-12-18 Thread Manuel Barrera
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D'accord, Ralph


sorry, did not mean to imply the bravery of the Veterans for Peace, Ellsberg, 
and everyone else who has stood up even in the face of limited response is for 
naught. I/we stand with them at every opportunity. I only meant to point out 
that we should not count on the capitalist media punditocracy to help us. I 
believe the Gannetts, Turners, NYTs, et al. have learnt to use their pulpits 
(a) to make profits, (b) to support their sponsors in government, and (c) to 
feign objectivity so that they maximize their readerships in service to their 
class. I appreciate the need to make the point that this subjective 
propagandizing occurs.

Manuel
 




 Date: Sat, 18 Dec 2010 15:04:56 -0800
 From: mdriscol...@charter.net
 Subject: Re: [Marxism] Major Media Ignore Veterans, along with Ellsberg and 
 Hedges, Chained to WH Fence
 To: mtom...@hotmail.com
 
 ==
 Rule #1: YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message.
 ==
 
 
 Manuel Barrera wrote
 
 We're on our own. It's time we stop complaining about it and start uniting.
 
 --
 
 Yes. You make the point about organizing. Here's a group that is doing 
 so and putting themselves out there by getting arrested. And no media 
 response. This is news, even a reality check. Maybe not a bad idea to 
 let people on this list know that this is happening, even if no one else 
 learns of it. Maybe they'll want to go and join them.
 
 
 Send list submissions to: Marxism@lists.econ.utah.edu
 Set your options at: 
 http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/mtomas3%40hotmail.com
  

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Re: [Marxism] Bono bullshit, chapter 473

2010-12-18 Thread Louis Proyect
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On 12/18/10 8:08 PM, Stuart Munckton wrote:
 From:rock...@aol.com



  The October 7 issue of *Forbes*, the magazine owned by Bono, featured a
 mutually fawning conversation between billionaire investor Warren Buffet and
 Jay Z. Buffet spoke animatedly about how he loves to get up every morning
 because every morning he gets to do what he loves to do.

  What exactly is that? Buffet described it this way to the *New York
 Times*: There's class warfare, all right, but it's my class, the rich class
 that's making war and we're winning.

  Bono claims to be the champion of the world's poor.

  What's wrong with this picture?



Look, I think that Bono and Buffett are pretty bad but it is important 
for the left not to quote people out of context. Buffett said this in 
the context of favoring a return to a more progressive income tax, not 
in the spirit of Atlas Shrugged.

http://www.nytimes.com/2006/11/26/business/yourmoney/26every.html
Everybody's Business
In Class Warfare, Guess Which Class Is Winning

By BEN STEIN
Published: November 26, 2006

NOT long ago, I had the pleasure of a lengthy meeting with one of the 
smartest men on the planet, Warren E. Buffett, the chief executive of 
Berkshire Hathaway, in his unpretentious offices in Omaha. We talked of 
many things that, I hope, will inspire me for years to come. But one of 
the main subjects was taxes. Mr. Buffett, who probably does not feel 
sick when he sees his MasterCard bill in his mailbox the way I do, is at 
least as exercised about the tax system as I am.

Put simply, the rich pay a lot of taxes as a total percentage of taxes 
collected, but they don’t pay a lot of taxes as a percentage of what 
they can afford to pay, or as a percentage of what the government needs 
to close the deficit gap.

Mr. Buffett compiled a data sheet of the men and women who work in his 
office. He had each of them make a fraction; the numerator was how much 
they paid in federal income tax and in payroll taxes for Social Security 
and Medicare, and the denominator was their taxable income. The people 
in his office were mostly secretaries and clerks, though not all.

It turned out that Mr. Buffett, with immense income from dividends and 
capital gains, paid far, far less as a fraction of his income than the 
secretaries or the clerks or anyone else in his office. Further, in 
conversation it came up that Mr. Buffett doesn’t use any tax planning at 
all. He just pays as the Internal Revenue Code requires. “How can this 
be fair?” he asked of how little he pays relative to his employees. “How 
can this be right?”

(clip)


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Re: [Marxism] Major Media Ignore Veterans, along with Ellsberg and Hedges, Chained to WH Fence

2010-12-18 Thread Eli Stephens
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Ralph: Maybe not a bad idea to let people on this list know that this is 
happening, even if no one else learns of it. Maybe they'll want to go and join 
them.

Actually I did post about this event in advance of it happening. And if anyone 
wants to see the (far too brief) coverage it received on Democracy Now, here's 
the video:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dfCaqqMyAfc

By the way, as a wimpy West coaster, my hat is off to those who carried out 
this demonstration in such miserable conditions.

Eli Stephens
 Left I on the News
 http://lefti.blogspot.com

  

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[Marxism] Herodotus and Terrorism

2010-12-18 Thread michael perelman
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Now that the US is tightening the financial noose around Assange, the 
New York Times has an editorial calling for the replacement of cash with 
electronic money.  Kurke, Leslie. 1999. Coins, Bodies, Games, and Gold: 
The Politics of Meaning in Archaic Greece (Princeton: Princeton 
University Press) describes how Herodotus saw money as a way to 
undermine hierarchies.  Finally, the military agrees.

Lipow, Jonathan. 2010. Turn In Your Bin Ladens. New York Times (18 
December): p. A 23.
http://www.nytimes.com/2010/12/18/opinion/18lipow.html?ref=opinion

Nowadays, terrorist networks have become important users of cash. No 
organization understands this better than the United States military. 
During the early years of coalition operations in Afghanistan and Iraq, 
American forces distributed cash liberally. From 2003 and 2008, about 
$19 billion in physical money was handed out to Iraqi suppliers and 
contractors.

But the military has gradually realized that the anonymity of cash 
makes it easy for terrorists and insurgents to smuggle in money and make 
purchases without a trace. That’s why for the past few years the 
military has been striving to replace its cash transactions with 
electronic fund transfers and debit card payments in the hopes of 
achieving a “cashless battlefield,” in the words of Peter Kunkel, a 
former assistant secretary of the Army.

Soon the government will be able to tell when a 7 year old buys some 
bubble gum.
-- 
Michael Perelman
Economics Department
California State University
Chico, CA
95929

mperel...@csuchico.edu

530 898 5321
fax 530 898 5901
http://michaelperelman.wordpress.com


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[Marxism] Eric Foner: Obama Stumbles in Lincoln's Footsteps

2010-12-18 Thread Dan DiMaggio
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http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/cifamerica/2010/dec/08/barack-obama-abraham-lincoln
(Fairly short so I'm just posting the whole thing)

Obama stumbles in Lincoln's footsteps
Before becoming president, Barack Obama was often likened to the great
Abraham Lincoln – a comparison now threadbare
Eric Foner, Guardian, 12/9/10

President Obama's tax deal with congressional Republicans may well
turn out to be a defining moment in his presidency. This is less
because of its content than what it tells us about Obama himself and
his politics.

During the 2008 campaign, many observers compared Obama with Abraham
Lincoln. Obama encouraged this, announcing his candidacy in
Springfield, Lincoln's home, and taking the oath of office on the
bible Lincoln used in 1861. (He trumped his predecessor, however, by
having two preachers speak at his inauguration. Lincoln managed to be
sworn in twice without hearing from a single minister.)

Many comparisons between Lincoln and Obama have no historical merit.
One that has validity is that both made their national reputations
through oratory rather than long careers of public service. Lincoln
held no public office between 1849 and his election. Obama served
briefly in the Illinois legislature and US Senate, but had no
significant legislative accomplishment. It was speeches – of
considerable eloquence and moral power – that propelled both into the
national spotlight.

Obama's rather petulant response to liberal critics of his tax deal,
however, reveals a fundamental difference between the two men. Obama
accuses liberals of being sanctimonious purists, more interested in
staking out a principled position than getting things accomplished.
Lincoln, too, faced critics on the left of his own party.
Abolitionists, who agitated outside the political system, and Radical
Republicans, who represented the abolitionist sensibility in politics,
frequently criticised Lincoln for what they saw as his slowness in
attacking slavery during the civil war. In 1864, one group of Radicals
even sought to replace Lincoln with their own candidate, John C
Frémont.

Lincoln, however, was openminded, intellectually curious and willing
to listen to critics in his own party – qualities Obama appears to
lack. Lincoln met frequently in the White House with abolitionists and
Radicals, and befriended Radicals like Charles Sumner and Owen
Lovejoy. Obama has surrounded himself with yes men. Alternative
views – on the economy, the nation's wars, etc – fail to penetrate his
inner sanctum. Lincoln saw himself as part of a broad antislavery
movement of which the Radicals were also a part. Obama has no personal
or political connection to the labour movement, or even, although it
seems counterintuitive, the civil rights movement – the seedbeds of
modern Democratic party liberalism.

Lincoln was not a Radical and never claimed to be one. But he
recognised that on core moral issues, particularly the need to place
slavery on the road to extinction, he and they shared common ground.
Obama appears to view liberal critics as little more than an
annoyance. He has never made clear what moral principles he is willing
to fight for.

Every major policy of Lincoln's regarding slavery during the civil war
– military emancipation, enrolling black soldiers in the Union army,
amending the constitution to abolish slavery, allowing some
African-American men to vote – had first been staked out by
abolitionists and Radicals. This is not why Lincoln adopted them, but
it does reveal a capacity for growth that Obama has thus far failed to
demonstrate. In the end, this may turn out to be the greatest
disappointment of Obama's presidency.


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[Marxism-Thaxis] Meiklejohn Civil Liberties Institute

2010-12-18 Thread c b
Hello MCLI Friends and Supporters,

The newest issue of our quarterly newsletter is now online!

In this December's *Human Rights Now!* you can read:

-- a reflection on the Johannes Mehserle sentencing
-- why we must Ratify CEDAW Now!
-- a look into MCLI's work on the Bay Area's Toxic Traingle
-- an update on the Universal Periodic Report of the U.S. in Geneva
-- and much more...


To read all of the articles go to www.mcli.org/newsletter. A PDF version of
the newsletter is also attached. We think this is one of our best
newsletters yet and hope you will too; we'd love to hear what you think,
please don't hesitate to email us with suggestions or comments!

Yours for Human Rights,


The MCLI Staff


[we make every effort to maintain an up-to-date distribution list, if you
would like to no-longer receive MCLI emails, please let us know]


-- 
Meiklejohn Civil Liberties Institute
P.O. Box 673
Berkeley, CA 94703
Ph: 510-848-0599, Fax: 510-848-6008
m...@mcli.org, www.mcli.org

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[Marxism-Thaxis] JFP 12/17: WikiLeaks cables show why UN troops should leave Haiti

2010-12-18 Thread c b
 *Just Foreign Policy News
December 17, 2010
*
*Just Foreign Policy News on the Web:*
http://www.justforeignpolicy.org/node/787http://salsa.democracyinaction.org/dia/track.jsp?v=2c=hHs4%2B1w6ZcbL3cEsya%2Bo8GQUuhdSTGIl

[To receive just the Summary and a link to the web version, you can use this
webform:
http://www.justforeignpolicy.org/switchdailynewshttp://salsa.democracyinaction.org/dia/track.jsp?v=2c=OQxMoee6HovKzusrHzgrUGQUuhdSTGIl
]

*Help Support Our Advocacy for Peace and Diplomacy*
We're in our year-end fundraising drive. Can you help us with a donation of
$15 or $20?
http://www.justforeignpolicy.org/donatehttp://salsa.democracyinaction.org/dia/track.jsp?v=2c=hHs4%2B1w6ZcZJiV2G7F56%2BWQUuhdSTGIl

*RT video: US wasted billions in Afghanistan*
Just Foreign Policy tells RT: To claim progress is fundamentally
misleading. There's no evidence that the quagmire has changed or that it
will change anytime in the foreseeable future.
http://rt.com/usa/news/usa-billions-afghanistan-nato-war/http://salsa.democracyinaction.org/dia/track.jsp?v=2c=aTk27sp9dScj5o9TZH7dwxtYEGYMQQ5q

*Bogus Afghan Review Shows Need for Journalism on Classified Information*
U.S. intelligence agencies say Pakistan remains unwilling to stop providing
support and sanctuary for members of the Afghan Taliban. Experts inside and
outside of the government think there is no reason to expect Pakistan's
policy will change, because it is based on Pakistani perception of core
national security interests and opposition to what the Pakistanis see as a
pro-India U.S. policy in Afghanistan, which the U.S. has no plans to change.
The clear implication of the intelligence agencies assessment is that the
current U.S. war policy is doomed to costly failure.

The reason that we know this is because news outlets like the Los Angeles
Times and the New York Times report on classified information, and because
of WikiLeaks. That's why the attacks on WikiLeaks are not only attacks on
freedom of the press, but also attacks on the ability of the public to end
the Afghanistan war and prevent new wars.
http://www.truth-out.org/robert-naiman-bogus-afghan-review-shows-need-journalism-classified-information66027http://salsa.democracyinaction.org/dia/track.jsp?v=2c=jfv1bSRpoi3z2PIkhSvTWmQUuhdSTGIl

*Jewish Voice for Peace Video: December10:TIAA-CREF Divest*
On Human Rights Day, investors and supporters in 23 cities across the US
told TIAA-CREF to divest from Caterpillar and other companies that profit
from the Israeli occupation.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XzwEBGWvgRohttp://salsa.democracyinaction.org/dia/track.jsp?v=2c=KFPa0%2B7kwVsEgpgKozjEU2QUuhdSTGIl
*
Afghanistan experts call for peace deal and exit strategy*
Afghanistan experts with decades of experience in the country call on
President Obama to change course and push for a peace settlement and exit
strategy. Signers include: Scott Atran, Michael Cohen, Gilles Dorronsoro,
Bernard Finel, Joshua Foust, Anatol Lieven, Ahmed Rashid, and Alex Strick
van Linschoten.
http://www.afghanistancalltoreason.com/http://salsa.democracyinaction.org/dia/track.jsp?v=2c=rdFr%2BtuIhT2UF7MfZvZpwmQUuhdSTGIl

*Summary:*
*U.S./Top News #12cf6be5251083b6_December1710f1*
1) One area of US foreign policy that the WikiLeaks cables help illuminate
is the occupation of Haiti, writes Mark Weisbrot in the Guardian. In 2004,
the country's democratically elected president, Jean-Bertrand Aristide, was
overthrown through an effort led by the US. A UN Security Council resolution
was passed just days after the coup, and UN forces, headed by Brazil, were
sent to the country. The mission is still headed by Brazil, and has troops
from other Latin American governments that are left of center, including
Bolivia, Argentina and Uruguay.

The participation of these governments in the occupation of Haiti is a
serious political contradiction, and it is getting worse. The WikiLeaks
cables show the agenda of the US in Haiti remains basically the same as it
was during the coup: prevent the emergence of a government independent of
Washington. This is why UN troops are still occupying the country, more than
six years after the coup, without any apparent mission other than replacing
the hated Haitian army - which President Aristide had abolished - as a
repressive force.

This is a mission that costs over $500m a year, when the UN can't even raise
a third of that to fight the epidemic that UN troops caused, or to provide
clean water for Haitians. And now the UN is asking for an increase to over
$850m to pay for UN troops. It is high time that the progressive governments
of Latin America quit this occupation, which goes against their own
principles and deeply-held beliefs, and is against the will of the Haitian
people, Weisbrot argues.

[Our petition calling for a timetable for the withdrawal of UN troops from
Haiti is here:
http://www.justforeignpolicy.org/act/haitihttp://salsa.democracyinaction.org/dia/track.jsp?v=2c=M5uXCYAXTrkUBINRHizbhWQUuhdSTGIl-
JFP.]

2) 

[Marxism-Thaxis] An Expat's Siberian Experience

2010-12-18 Thread c b
An Expat's Siberian Experience

by Sandy Krolick

Club Orlov (December 07 2010)


Another guest post by Sandy. There is something deliciously ironic in this
story of a former American corporate efficiency expert transplanting
himself to a place where time never goes any place special and patience is
too cheap to meter - and being happy there! Here's the executive summary
for all you TL;DR [Too Long; Didn't Read] hyper-efficient power web
surfers: as you prepare to leave the US behind - whether physically
(recommended) or just mentally - you should be ready to slough off your
compulsively American old self and be prepared to grow yourselves a new,
better-adapted, saner one.


For the past five years I have made my home in Barnaul, a town in the
Altai region of Siberia. Much about life here initially chafed against
some deeply engrained cultural assumptions that I carried around with me.
No matter how hard I've tried, sometimes I just couldn't quite fathom the
alienness of the Russian perspective.

I quickly became aware of an almost palpable sentiment that here in
Siberia there is space enough, and time, for anything to occur - and a
certain resiliency to carry one through it. The immense distances and open
expanses provide spatial and temporal horizons that seem to recede
forever. The endless boreal forests of the Siberian taiga and the barren
steppes are not typical environments in the Western sense. They are not
places. They have no frames of reference. These enormous expanses seemed
to set the rhythm for much of the daily life here, which is often spent
waiting countless hours, or walking endless kilometers, or just sitting
there. Americans would never have the patience for any of it.

Given this perspective, I found it curious that people here spent so much
of their time crammed into very close quarters in the bustling city of
Barnaul, located between Novosibirsk and the point where the borders of
China, Mongolia and Kazakhstan come together amid the snow-capped ridges
of the Altai mountains.

How do you suppose people here experience personal space and time in their
daily life? I will always remember my first of many trips around town in a
public transport van called gazelle. Pleasantly named for its size,
which is diminutive compared to a full-size city bus, gazelle
accommodates as many as fourteen passengers, always uncomfortably.
Although there are plenty of automobiles in town, the majority of people
do not own vehicles or drive. Comfort is a term that Siberians do not
appreciate as we do in America; it is not something they expect or
particularly seek. They accept certain things as given. They can be rather
disparaging of our American habit of whining over the lack of comfort.
They see it as a weakness in our national character.

The first time I climbed aboard a gazelle with my wife Anna, I suddenly
found myself in very close quarters with about a dozen complete strangers.
Keeping our heads down to avoid bashing them into the low ceiling, we took
off like a shot through traffic barely before the door was closed. The
other passengers took no notice of our assault on their space as we
stumbled across their legs and packages to split between us the last
remaining seat in the back of the van. Here, the phrase public intimacy
takes on a new meaning: clearly, close physical proximity or bodily
contact is not something Siberians shy away from - not in the gazelle, or
the tram, or the bus, or the theatre. Our fellow riders seemed unfazed by
their close quarters during this galloping ride through town, maintaining
a stoic and formal outward appearance in the midst of this forced intimacy.

I imagined this to be a hold-over from the Soviet era when there was
little expectation of privacy. People seemed to understand the importance
of keeping up a dispassionate public appearance, especially in close
quarters. They were unruffled by the physical proximity. But their
complete lack of emotional closeness or openness in such circumstances was
a bit of a surprise. As an American, my first thought upon entering the
womb of the gazelle was to introduce myself, and then to apologize for
interrupting their ride, but luckily Anna stopped me before I had a chance
to embarrass myself. The silence was deafening, with not a word exchanged
among any of the accidental traveling companions. Even speaking with the
person seated on your lap is kept to a minimum because others would be
forced to listen to your conversation. The erupting blast of a cell
phone's ring tone made everyone reach for their purse or pocket. The
unlucky recipient answered, trying to speak softly and to end the
conversation quickly.

This was my first encounter with the different structure of personal space
within the public domain of the city, and coping with the huge mismatch
between it and my expectations became more and more difficult with each
passing day. It wasn't just when taking public transportation that my
conception of my personal space