Re: [MBZ] '85 300TD rough idle and serious smoking upon cold startup

2012-02-17 Thread Michael Canfield
I would bet money on a bad head gasket between 4 and 5.  Repeat your test a
few times, cold and hot just for comparison.  If the numbers continue to
match between the two the gasket is likely at fault.

Mike
On Feb 16, 2012 6:28 PM, glenn brown g_010...@hotmail.com wrote:


 I've posted a query about this previously but didn't obtain much to look
 for regarding my '85 300TD rough idle and serious smoking (white) upon cold
 startup.  After ~ 2 min. warmup, the idle smooths out and the smoking
 ceases.  Note: the car does not burn any oil, nor does it lose any coolant
 and the glow plugs and circuit are all OK.  I took the car to a M-B indy in
 town and they suggested possibly low compression, so I had them do a
 compression check on a cold engine and they obtained the following
 compression check numbers:
 #1 Cyl. 430 psi
 #2   “445  “
 #3   “430  “
 #4   “320  “
 #5   “320  “

 This shop said the M-B spec for the maximum pressure deviation between
 cylinders should be no more than 43.51 psi and they question either
 sticking oil rings in #4  #5 or misadjusted valves.  Since I do my own
 valve adjustments on both my '84 300D and my '85 300TD, I'm convinced the
 last valve adjustment (1000 mi. ago) is OK and the rough idle and serious
 smoking issue was present when my brother owned the car, but it's easy
 enough to check the valve clearances which I plan on doing tomorrow.  Also
 note, for those who may not remember, at the suggestion of possibly the
 best M-B mechanic in the Pbgh. area, I replaced the valve stem seals on the
 300TD in summer 2011.
 Any suggestions?

 G. M. Brown
 Brevard, NC

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[MBZ] '85 300TD rough idle and serious smoking upon cold startup

2012-02-16 Thread glenn brown

I've posted a query about this previously but didn't obtain much to look for 
regarding my '85 300TD rough idle and serious smoking (white) upon cold 
startup.  After ~ 2 min. warmup, the idle smooths out and the smoking ceases.  
Note: the car does not burn any oil, nor does it lose any coolant and the glow 
plugs and circuit are all OK.  I took the car to a M-B indy in town and they 
suggested possibly low compression, so I had them do a compression check on a 
cold engine and they obtained the following compression check numbers:
#1 Cyl. 430 psi
#2   “445  “
#3   “430  “
#4   “320  “
#5   “320  “
 
This shop said the M-B spec for the maximum pressure deviation between 
cylinders should be no more than 43.51 psi and they question either sticking 
oil rings in #4  #5 or misadjusted valves.  Since I do my own valve 
adjustments on both my '84 300D and my '85 300TD, I'm convinced the last valve 
adjustment (1000 mi. ago) is OK and the rough idle and serious smoking issue 
was present when my brother owned the car, but it's easy enough to check the 
valve clearances which I plan on doing tomorrow.  Also note, for those who may 
not remember, at the suggestion of possibly the best M-B mechanic in the Pbgh. 
area, I replaced the valve stem seals on the 300TD in summer 2011.
Any suggestions?
 
G. M. Brown
Brevard, NC
  
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Re: [MBZ] '85 300TD rough idle and serious smoking upon cold startup

2012-02-16 Thread Mitch Haley

I hope it's not a failing head gasket between 4 and 5.

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Re: [MBZ] '85 300TD rough idle and serious smoking upon cold startup

2012-02-16 Thread Rick Knoble
White smoke is unburnt fuel. Check the glow plugs. Even if one or two are bad, 
the light may not indicate it. I had the same problem recently.  Rusty will 
price match whoever has the lowest price. Currently that is Rock Auto. Buy all 
five, I had two bad ones, and another went bad a week later. Marshall liked 
Beru plugs, Rusty can probably get those too, but they won't be cheap. 

Rick
Sent from my iPhone.

On Feb 16, 2012, at 5:28 PM, glenn brown g_010...@hotmail.com wrote:

 
 I've posted a query about this previously but didn't obtain much to look for 
 regarding my '85 300TD rough idle and serious smoking (white) upon cold 
 startup.  After ~ 2 min. warmup, the idle smooths out and the smoking ceases.

___
http://www.okiebenz.com
For new and used parts go to www.okiebenz.com
To search list archives http://www.okiebenz.com/archive/

To Unsubscribe or change delivery options go to:
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Re: [MBZ] '85 300TD rough idle and serious smoking upon cold startup

2012-02-16 Thread Rick Knoble
I forgot to say how. Pull the plug off of the glow plug relay that goes to the 
glow plugs. Test for resistance. Bosch glow plugs should read 0.6 ohms or there 
abouts with an accurate meter. Beru will read a little lower (I have Bosch in 
one car, Beru in the other.) Any that read open or over 1 ohm are bad and need 
replaced. 

Rick
Sent from my iPhone.

On Feb 16, 2012, at 5:37 PM, Rick Knoble rickkno...@hotmail.com wrote:

 Check the glow plugs.

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Re: [MBZ] '85 300TD rough idle and serious smoking upon cold startup

2012-02-16 Thread Hans Neureiter
Glow plugs.

On Thu, Feb 16, 2012 at 5:28 PM, glenn brown g_010...@hotmail.com wrote:


 I've posted a query about this previously but didn't obtain much to look
 for regarding my '85 300TD rough idle and serious smoking (white) upon cold
 startup.  After ~ 2 min. warmup, the idle smooths out and the smoking
 ceases.  Note: the car does not burn any oil, nor does it lose any coolant
 and the glow plugs and circuit are all OK.  I took the car to a M-B indy in
 town and they suggested possibly low compression, so I had them do a
 compression check on a cold engine and they obtained the following
 compression check numbers:
 #1 Cyl. 430 psi
 #2   “445  “
 #3   “430  “
 #4   “320  “
 #5   “320  “

 This shop said the M-B spec for the maximum pressure deviation between
 cylinders should be no more than 43.51 psi and they question either
 sticking oil rings in #4  #5 or misadjusted valves.  Since I do my own
 valve adjustments on both my '84 300D and my '85 300TD, I'm convinced the
 last valve adjustment (1000 mi. ago) is OK and the rough idle and serious
 smoking issue was present when my brother owned the car, but it's easy
 enough to check the valve clearances which I plan on doing tomorrow.  Also
 note, for those who may not remember, at the suggestion of possibly the
 best M-B mechanic in the Pbgh. area, I replaced the valve stem seals on the
 300TD in summer 2011.
 Any suggestions?

 G. M. Brown
 Brevard, NC

 ___
 http://www.okiebenz.com
 For new and used parts go to www.okiebenz.com
 To search list archives http://www.okiebenz.com/archive/

 To Unsubscribe or change delivery options go to:
 http://mail.okiebenz.com/mailman/listinfo/mercedes_okiebenz.com




-- 
Hans Neureiter, Katy, TX
'82 300SD
'01 VW New Beetle 1.9L TDI
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Re: [MBZ] '85 300TD rough idle and serious smoking upon cold startup

2012-02-16 Thread Curt Raymond
Really? We're not talking crazy big money to begin with. Rusty's gotta eat too.

-Curt

Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2012 17:37:05 -0600
From: Rick Knoble rickkno...@hotmail.com
To: Mercedes Discussion List mercedes@okiebenz.com
Subject: Re: [MBZ] '85 300TD rough idle and serious smoking upon cold
startup
Message-ID: snt0-p7-eas114c638f54a06c42948ab00dd...@phx.gbl
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

White smoke is unburnt fuel. Check the glow plugs. Even if one or two are bad, 
the light may not indicate it. I had the same problem recently.  Rusty will 
price match whoever has the lowest price. Currently that is Rock Auto. Buy all 
five, I had two bad ones, and another went bad a week later. Marshall liked 
Beru plugs, Rusty can probably get those too, but they won't be cheap. 

Rick
Sent from my iPhone.

On Feb 16, 2012, at 5:28 PM, glenn brown g_010...@hotmail.com wrote:

 
 I've posted a query about this previously but didn't obtain much to look for 
 regarding my '85 300TD rough idle and serious smoking (white) upon cold 
 startup.  After ~ 2 min. warmup, the idle smooths out and the smoking ceases.


___
http://www.okiebenz.com
For new and used parts go to www.okiebenz.com
To search list archives http://www.okiebenz.com/archive/

To Unsubscribe or change delivery options go to:
http://mail.okiebenz.com/mailman/listinfo/mercedes_okiebenz.com


Re: [MBZ] '85 300TD rough idle and serious smoking upon cold startup

2012-02-16 Thread Peter Frederick
Set the valves to about 0.010 extra clearance and drive for a bit.   
If they were tight, you can get carbon buildup on the stems, keeping  
them from closing properly.  They will go tight again very quickly as  
the carbon wears off, and you still don't have them closing properly.


The other thing I would suspect is a bad head gasket.  Not a huge  
endeavor on a 617, easier than on the 603.


One final possibility is bad spray pattern on #4 and #5, leading to  
carboned up rings.  Good injectors should clear that up.


Peter

On Feb 16, 2012, at 5:28 PM, glenn brown wrote:



I've posted a query about this previously but didn't obtain much to  
look for regarding my '85 300TD rough idle and serious smoking  
(white) upon cold startup.  After ~ 2 min. warmup, the idle smooths  
out and the smoking ceases.  Note: the car does not burn any oil,  
nor does it lose any coolant and the glow plugs and circuit are all  
OK.  I took the car to a M-B indy in town and they suggested  
possibly low compression, so I had them do a compression check on a  
cold engine and they obtained the following compression check numbers:

#1 Cyl. 430 psi
#2   “445  “
#3   “430  “
#4   “320  “
#5   “320  “

This shop said the M-B spec for the maximum pressure deviation  
between cylinders should be no more than 43.51 psi and they  
question either sticking oil rings in #4  #5 or misadjusted  
valves.  Since I do my own valve adjustments on both my '84 300D  
and my '85 300TD, I'm convinced the last valve adjustment (1000  
mi. ago) is OK and the rough idle and serious smoking issue was  
present when my brother owned the car, but it's easy enough to  
check the valve clearances which I plan on doing tomorrow.  Also  
note, for those who may not remember, at the suggestion of possibly  
the best M-B mechanic in the Pbgh. area, I replaced the valve stem  
seals on the 300TD in summer 2011.

Any suggestions?

G. M. Brown
Brevard, NC

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Re: [MBZ] '85 300TD rough idle and serious smoking upon cold startup

2012-02-16 Thread Dieselhead
White smoke is unburned fuel, or water.  Since it goes away after a 
couple min. it is 90% liklihood to be unburned fuel.  That indicates 
either low compression, or bad glow plugs or the oddball things, bad 
nozzle, broken prechamber tip, bad headgasket between the two cyl. or 
the like.


Compression tests are always suspect.  on the iron head Diesels, 
valve adjustment is first.  Even if you are sure it is right, check 
it.   Compression should be checked with the engine warm, after a 
good italian tuneup.  Repeatability is the key.   I want to see 
virtually identical results at least 3 times.  A cyl leakdown test is 
more indicative, as it will show WHERE the compression is leaking.


If you have an old injector nozzle holder and an old injector line, 
you can make a rudimentary CLT.  take out the nozzle from the holder, 
and remove the pintle, and reassemble.  This will allow air from the 
top to the outlet of the nozzle.  Cut off an old injector line and 
put one piece on the nozzle holder.  Attach an air hose to the other 
end of the line.


take out one nozzle from the engine, install the CLT, apply air, and 
listen to the intake (air cleaner removed) the exhaust pipe (at the 
back) and the crankcase breather tube for airflow.  If you test the 
good cyls first, you will get an idea for normal.Higher 
airflows on the weak cyl will tell you if which valve or if the rings 
are leaking.  It is not as precise as a Sun CLT, but you can 
accomplish the same, except the % leakage.


Before you do a CLT, be sure to have new nozzle seals on hand.  They 
are single use.




White smoke is unburnt fuel. Check the glow plugs. Even if one or 
two are bad, the light may not indicate it. I had the same problem 
recently.  Rusty will price match whoever has the lowest price. 
Currently that is Rock Auto. Buy all five, I had two bad ones, and 
another went bad a week later. Marshall liked Beru plugs, Rusty can 
probably get those too, but they won't be cheap.


Rick
Sent from my iPhone.

On Feb 16, 2012, at 5:28 PM, glenn brown g_010...@hotmail.com wrote:



  I've posted a query about this previously but didn't obtain much 
to look for regarding my '85 300TD rough idle and serious smoking 
(white) upon cold startup.  After ~ 2 min. warmup, the idle smooths 
out and the smoking ceases.


___
http://www.okiebenz.com
For new and used parts go to www.okiebenz.com
To search list archives http://www.okiebenz.com/archive/

To Unsubscribe or change delivery options go to:
http://mail.okiebenz.com/mailman/listinfo/mercedes_okiebenz.com