RE: [meteorite-list] OT: SATURN'S MOON ENCELADUS HAS HOT WATER VOLCANO

2005-08-31 Thread mark ford

Hi Stirling, 

Interesting theory, not sure if the fast breeder reactor effect, would be 
moderated that successfully in a planet situation though.

 Since the lighter 'ice' (i.e water/steam when hot) would tend move to the 
'outside shell' of the active nuclear core, it would only moderate neutrons on 
the very outer surface of the core rather than neutrons from the whole core. 
(Since neutrons deep inside the core would be self absorbed and cause further 
fission). It would certainly extend the lifetime of the heat slightly but not I 
suspect by billions of years.

One other thing, could it be that the tidal forces assume the planet is made of 
certain materials anmd certain desities, if the planet where more elastic than 
we think, then you could be looking at factors many times what was originally 
thought.

 Like Tunguska, maybe? 

Trouble with that is, where are all the fission decay products? 

Best
Mark Ford


-Original Message-
From: Sterling K. Webb [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, August 31, 2005 9:55 AM
To: Meteorite List
Subject: [meteorite-list] OT: SATURN'S MOON ENCELADUS HAS HOT WATER VOLCANO

Hi, All

British newspapers and the BBC are making much
of recently released Cassini photos and data from
the earlier flyby of Saturn's moon Enceladus.

Enceladus, against expectation, has a water
vapor atmosphere, eruptive plumes of hot water
vapor from volcanic fissures at its South Pole,
hundreds of miles high, which raises questions
about what the source of its internal heat may be.

Most of these articles point out that
gravitational tidal heating is inadequate (less
than 1% of the energy required) and assert that
radioactive decay is also inadequate.

While tidal heating is easily calculated, the
amount of radioactive decay heat depends entirely
on how much radioactive materials you believe the
moon to contain, and that is anybody's guess!

How about: wrong guess? If there are only two possible
explanations and we know one (tidal) is wrong, there don't
seem to be too many choices
left...

Both water and uranic oxides condense at the same
temperature at low pressures (~160 K) and it is logical to
assume that icy bodies would have a lot of radioactives.

Uranium and ice make a pretty good natural reactor (ice
is a good neutron moderator) and such a reactor would act as a
breeder reactor that would produce a natural fuel cycle that
would allow the reaction to be maintained for billions of
years.

Even good-sized comets could contain their own internal
heat sources from natural reactors, which might explain the
fact that their outgassing has proved impossible to predict
as a thermal effect.

Comets like comet P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1, which has an
almost circular solar orbit without thermal variation, go
through wild swings of activity and inactivity that are
impossible to explain otherwise.

If natural reactors sounds weird to you, the Earth had one
in Gabon that perked along for billions of years until it
perked out. No ice for a moderator, you see.

All of which finally and vaguely connects this topic to
the Meteorite List. An impact from a comet with a natural
reactor inside would produce an impact event all out of
proportion to the size of the body, because re-entry would
cause it to be forced together, whereupon it would go critical
and explode.

Like Tunguska, maybe?


Sterling K. Webb
-
Text of article follows:

Scientists baffled by mystery heat source on Saturn's moon
Enceladus

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2005/08/31/wmoon31.xmlsSheet=/news/2005/08/31/ixnewstop.html



Space scientists said yesterday that they were
baffled and excited at the discovery of a mysterious
heat source beneath the surface of Enceladus, one of
Saturn's moons.

Readings taken by the Cassini spacecraft and unveiled
yesterday unexpectedly showed the 311 mile-wide moon had an
atmosphere composed mostly of water vapour.

   The most detailed images yet of the moon show a series of
long and intriguing fault lines around Enceladus's south pole.

Cassini's instruments identified an unexplained source of heat
below the moon's surface in this region that appears to be
shooting out jets of gas, ice and dust particles.

Scientists are intrigued because neither radioactive decay nor
gravitational tidal forces, thought to be the only two
potential sources of internal heating of planetary bodies,
should be able to generate the effects measured by Cassini.

Prof Michele Dougherty, of Imperial College London, and
principal investigator for Cassini's magnetic field measuring
equipment, said: It was a complete surprise to find these
signals at Enceladus.

These new results from Cassini may be the first evidence of
gases originating either from the surface or possibly from the
interior of Enceladus.

Dr Torrence Johnson, from Nasa's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in
Pasadena, California, said at a news conference in London

RE: [meteorite-list] Impactika remeding an honest mistake

2005-08-30 Thread mark ford



...  Just goes to show, the precise reason why we should keep proper
records of where material came from and where we sold it on to... it's
the only way we can help stop the fakes from infiltrating our
collections! 

MF


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Tuesday, August 30, 2005 4:36 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Impactika remeding an honest mistake

In a message dated 8/29/2005 9:20:23 P.M. Mountain Standard Time,  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
Dear List,
Being a member of this List has  allowed me to acquire a modest
collection of
which I am quite  proud.
Recently it came to my attention that a purchace that I made  through
Impactika[Anne Black] may have sneaked through the screening process
and
been misrepresented.
The fragment of Dhofar 025 that has graced my  collection is more
probably
something else.
Thanks to my membership on the  List I was made aware of this.
Anne Black, without the slightest hesitation,  has offered to refund the
entire amount and I will accept.
I would like to  publically thank Anne for her courtesy and remind
everyone
that as human  beings, we all make mistakes.
How we respond to becoming aware of a mistake  is what separates the
good
from the great.
Thank you Anne. You are  GREAT.
Jerry  Flaherty
--
 
Jerry!!!

You are going to make me blush!;-)

But seriously, I am glad I was able to undo this mistake.
Again I am sorry.  And thank you.

Anne M. Black
www.IMPACTIKA.com
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
President,  I.M.C.A. Inc.
www.IMCA.cc
 
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RE: [meteorite-list] Astronomers Gear Up for Historic Asteroid Passin 2029 (99942 Apophis)

2005-08-24 Thread mark ford

Hi Eric,

I'm 100% with you there! Well said that man. And it shouldn't be left to
NASA either, we all have a responsibility on this and the ESA is just as
complacent IMHO.

Everyone also assumes that it will be one single nice round neat
asteroid that will hit us at some point (and one will hit us at some
point, that is certain!), what about if it is a shoemaker-Levy-9
scenario where the numerous cometry debris is spread out over several
thousand clicks? We would need many spacecraft to divert the debris even
if we could!!

It makes me laugh they are quite happy to ban lead in electronics or put
fences near cliff edges in case someone hurts themselves, but when it
comes to complete global annihilation of billions of people and
destruction of most of life on earth, then they all turn into Ostriches,
and put their heads well in the sand, - well my friends one day that
sand will turn into tektites!!


Mark Ford









-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Monday, August 22, 2005 11:37 PM
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Astronomers Gear Up for Historic Asteroid
Passin 2029 (99942 Apophis)

It's not gonna knock your socks off, and it certainly won't be the
brightest object in the sky, but it'll be easily observable with the
naked eye,  said Don Yeomans, manager of NASA's Near Earth Object 
(NEO) ProgramYeomans said scientists should be able
to conclude with 99.8 percent accuracy whether a future impact scenario
can be ruled out and he believes we should therefore wait before
launching a mission that could cost hundreds of millions of dollars.

Until then, Yeomans says he won't be losing sleep over Apophis.

It's an interesting object and it's raised some interesting issues, but
a worrisome threat? No, said Yeomans. We've got plenty of time.



It is just this sort of cavalier attitude that makes me wish the
next asteroid found will be 100% dead on target to impact earth.   Until
that happens bureaucrats like Yeomans will have no incentive to do
anything about diverting impactors.  Hey no problem it is years away,
long after I am retired.  When the next impactor is discovered 6 months
or 9 months or 1 year out there will be little time for anything except
the finger pointing.

You don't have to change the course of the comet very much to miss the
keyhole if you do it a number of years in advance, said Clark Chapman,

And the converse of that is that you don't have to change the course
much to get an impact either, a bank shot off another small asteroid
might do or a close approach to a larger one.

I am not paranoid and think a large impact in my lifetime is unlikely.
However I am amazed that the US government can spend $2 million on a
heated bus stop in Alaska, or $15-$20 Billion on farm subsidies, etc,
etc and almost nothing on NEO detection and absolutely nothing on
impactor diversion.   SOHO just discovered its 1000th comet with 900 of
them found in just the last 5 years.  The longest lead time on a comet
is what - 9 months?   The government can't scratch it own ass in 9
months let alone mount a diversion program.   I believe we have the
technical capability but that the government, all governments, are
totally lacking in the will to do anything.  Only an imminent impact
will change that.  I just hope it is an asteroid 10-20 years out and not
a comet 9 months out.

I will step off my soapbox now, take a deep breath and return to calm
obscurity.


--
Eric Olson
ELKK Meteorites
http://www.star-bits.com



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RE: [meteorite-list] Some of you may have a free rare earth magnet

2005-08-17 Thread mark ford

Yeah, I know from experience about never keeping a magnet in your
wallet!

This got me thinking, what about converting one of those credit card
torches into a pocket electromagnet?  by replacing the LED with a small
coil of wire covered in epoxy glue, Just a thought - then you have a
pocket magnet that won't affect compasses or credit cards! - Since you
can turn it off.

Best
Mark Ford



-Original Message-
From: Tom Knudson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, August 17, 2005 1:24 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Some of you may have a free rare earth
magnet

Darren Garrison wrote;

 If you have any AOL packages like this, it would be a nice little
freebie
to keep inside your wallet or something in case you might happen to need
it.

If you do not like your credit cards, driver licenses or any other cards
that have the black strips on the back you could keep a strong magnet in
your wallet. But, if you like them, do not keep a strong magnet anywhere
near them, or they will not work next time you want to use it!  :  )

Thanks, Tom
peregrineflier 

- Original Message -
From: Darren Garrison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Sent: Tuesday, August 16, 2005 5:24 PM
Subject: [meteorite-list] Some of you may have a free rare earth magnet


I thought that this might be of interest to some of you because of
magnets
being used as a
diagnostic tool in identifying meteorites.

There is a type of AOL disc packaging that is a bulky square cardboard
and
plastic clamshell box.
The two cardboard flaps snap together magneticly.  I had a couple of
them
and was mildly curious to
see what kind of magnets were inside (I assumed that it would be those
weak,
flexible magnets that
are sold in rolls in craft stores).  But what was inside is a very tiny
but
very strong (for the
size) coated rare earth magnet-- possibly a Neodymium one.  If you have
any
AOL packages like this,
it would be a nice little freebie to keep inside your wallet or
something in
case you might happen
to need it.

Photo:

http://webpages.charter.net/garrison6328/tiny_magnet.jpg
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RE: [meteorite-list] Question on oriented SA shrapnel

2005-08-10 Thread mark ford

Hi Göran,

Yep, I've also got a few sikhote shrapnels with definite flow lines, so must 
have been due to detonation in the air, since I can't see how flow lines can 
form whist imbedding in a tree etc... 

Best
Mark


-Original Message-
From: Jeff Kuyken [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, August 10, 2005 2:20 AM
To: Göran Axelsson; meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Question on oriented SA shrapnel

G'day Göran,

My understanding (and I could be wrong here?) was that most Sikhote-Alin
shrapnel was formed when the piece/s detonated in the air during its fall.
Mike's piece is probably a good example of showing how the forces/pressure
on that piece grew to such a point, the structure of the meteorite (coarsest
octahedrite) was no longer able to support it.

Cheers,

Jeff


- Original Message -
From: Göran Axelsson
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Sent: Wednesday, August 10, 2005 9:42 AM
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Question on oriented SA shrapnel


I was looking through some of Michael Farmers auctions on Ebay
and one piece made me puzzled.
It was a 7 kg oriented Sikhote-Alin that had flowlines. I thought that
all the shrapnel pieces were created when larger meteorites impacted
and tore the metal apart.
But flowlines should mean that this shrapnel were created in flight.

My question is if there are shrapnel pieces created in flight?

I have a neat oriented Sikhote-Alin in my collection, complete with
flowlines, thumbprinting and even fractured surfaces and teared metal.
It isn't a shrapnel and there still are some crust on the leading edge
with finer flowlines in the crust. If a shrapnel piece would have
crust with flowlines then I would be convinced that it was created
in flight but isn't it possible that there could be similar structures
without crust created when it hits the ground?

I'm just curious as this is the first shrapnel I've heard about with
flowlines.

Regards, Göran

Michael Farmer wrote:

 I have loaded another 53 meteorites on ebay, most starting at...


   -- snipp --


 7 kilo ORIENTED Sikhote-Alin piece. $4000.00 specimen, up for one cent.
 http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemrd=1item=6551087736


  -- snip --

 Mike Farmer



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RE: [meteorite-list] Question on oriented SA shrapnel

2005-08-10 Thread mark ford

Martin,

Thanks for the link, very interesting, (though somewhat simplified imho).

There have been quite a few oriented (with flow lines) SA shrapnel pieces 
pulled out of trees etc, it will be interesting to see if anyone has any idea's 
as to the formation mechanism. If the 3rd and 4th detonation/fragmentations 
where too low, (for there to be enough flight time for flowlines to form) and 
the explosion on impact (the normal shrapnel forming process) was not 
consistent with flowline formation, then the question is, how are they formed? 

I guess the flowlines on my SA shrapnel could conceivably be shock induced 
lines formed by the explosive energy during impact? But some of the examples 
ive seen pictures of, look exactly like normal flow lines.

Best,
Mark Ford



-O
riginal Message-
From: Martin Altmann [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, August 10, 2005 11:08 AM
To: mark ford; meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Question on oriented SA shrapnel

Göran, Mark, Jeff, List

here a nice vizualisation of the fragmentation processes of Sikhote.
According to this model,
the pieces of the 3th and 4th fragmentation can't have flow lines.

http://www.geocities.com/diane_va/sikhote-alin/index_E.html
(click on The fragmentation)

Martinho.

- Original Message - 
From: mark ford [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Sent: Wednesday, August 10, 2005 11:38 AM
Subject: RE: [meteorite-list] Question on oriented SA shrapnel



Hi Göran,

Yep, I've also got a few sikhote shrapnels with definite flow lines, so must
have been due to detonation in the air, since I can't see how flow lines can
form whist imbedding in a tree etc...

Best
Mark


-Original Message-
From: Jeff Kuyken [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, August 10, 2005 2:20 AM
To: Göran Axelsson; meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Question on oriented SA shrapnel

G'day Göran,

My understanding (and I could be wrong here?) was that most Sikhote-Alin
shrapnel was formed when the piece/s detonated in the air during its fall.
Mike's piece is probably a good example of showing how the forces/pressure
on that piece grew to such a point, the structure of the meteorite (coarsest
octahedrite) was no longer able to support it.

Cheers,

Jeff


- Original Message -
From: Göran Axelsson
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Sent: Wednesday, August 10, 2005 9:42 AM
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Question on oriented SA shrapnel


I was looking through some of Michael Farmers auctions on Ebay
and one piece made me puzzled.
It was a 7 kg oriented Sikhote-Alin that had flowlines. I thought that
all the shrapnel pieces were created when larger meteorites impacted
and tore the metal apart.
But flowlines should mean that this shrapnel were created in flight.

My question is if there are shrapnel pieces created in flight?

I have a neat oriented Sikhote-Alin in my collection, complete with
flowlines, thumbprinting and even fractured surfaces and teared metal.
It isn't a shrapnel and there still are some crust on the leading edge
with finer flowlines in the crust. If a shrapnel piece would have
crust with flowlines then I would be convinced that it was created
in flight but isn't it possible that there could be similar structures
without crust created when it hits the ground?

I'm just curious as this is the first shrapnel I've heard about with
flowlines.

Regards, Göran

Michael Farmer wrote:

 I have loaded another 53 meteorites on ebay, most starting at...


   -- snipp --


 7 kilo ORIENTED Sikhote-Alin piece. $4000.00 specimen, up for one cent.
 http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemrd=1item=6551087736


  -- snip --

 Mike Farmer



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RE: [meteorite-list] Metachondrites?????????????

2005-07-29 Thread mark ford

Aren't they those microscopic things in Starwars that give Luke
Skywalker 'the power of the Force'. Sorry I couldn't resist !! :)


-Original Message-
From: Tom Knudson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Friday, July 29, 2005 5:31 AM
To: met list
Subject: [meteorite-list] Metachondrites?

Okay list, what in the heck is a Metachondrite? 
Thanks, Tom
peregrineflier 


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RE: [meteorite-list] Whhhaaaa-a-aaaaat??????????

2005-07-26 Thread mark ford

... survive should have been stopped in the caves with our ancestors?


Ah but Dave, living in a Cave?? - Surley that's interfering with Nature
in it's self!! - surely your 'supposed' to get wet, according to
Nature... :) Joke!

Daves right, it's ridiculous, if we have the means we should do it, why
should we sit there and watch 50 million people and animals vaporize,
just because some 's say 'we shouldn't interfere', - get real!

2029 is not long either, only 5 or so 'mission generations' doesn't give
us long to perfect the technology needed...

However the cynic in me suspects this is just another mars-water-like
attempt at generating a few more space missions...

Best
Mark Ford


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RE: [meteorite-list] Google Moon

2005-07-20 Thread mark ford

Very good!

Also try
http://earth.google.com/


-Original Message-
From: Jim Strope [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, July 20, 2005 3:25 PM
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Google Moon

Google also has a sense of humor.  Soom that photo in as far as
possible.

Jim Strope
421 Fourth Street
Glen Dale, WV  26038

http://www.catchafallingstar.com

- Original Message - 
From: Darren Garrison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Sent: Wednesday, July 20, 2005 10:27 AM
Subject: [meteorite-list] Google Moon


http://moon.google.com/
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RE: [meteorite-list] Mars rover pollution

2005-07-19 Thread mark ford

Hi,

I'd like to chip in here as this is one of my all time major soapbox
issues! 

The point about sterilising the Rovers being 'very difficult' is a fair
one, but how the hell can you send a probe to potentially look for signs
of life, when it is carrying unknown and possibly yet-undiscovered
bacteria

There are plenty of microbes on Earth which could survive on Mars, there
may well be some yet undiscovered ones that could thrive on mars for all
we know.

What ever the case, IF we find life on Mars (I don't personally believe
we ever will) but we will never be 100% sure that it is not an unknown
terrestrial organism released into the Martian atmosphere by human
activity, the mars life experiment is already a failure in my book!

I am sorry but when I see pictures of technicians arrogantly drinking
coffee and not wearing masks when they are constructing such vital
scientific probes/rovers It really annoys me, how dare they, we are not
talking about a communications satellite, but a pristine vitally
important [entire planet].

I don't even drink coffee when I am working on industrial electronics
let alone space probes!! The standards of work at JPL/Nasa are clearly
in need of an overhaul.

I am sure they could have sterilised the rovers once in space if they
had the will, and once the rovers have finished their task on the
surface they could have initiated some kind of auto-sterilise/destruct
sequence using explosives, to prevent internal contamination leaching to
the outside world once the rovers degrade, got to be better than
spraying with ethane and hoping that the odds make it 'unlikley' -
unlikely is not good enough.

Still it's too late know.

Best
Mark Ford





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RE: [meteorite-list] OT: Happy Bastille Day

2005-07-15 Thread mark ford

Hi Sterling,

... Of course here in the UK, today is St Swithern's day, where
tradition has it that if it rains today then it will be bad weather for
40 days and nights. There is a tiny element of truth to this as at this
time of year weather tends to hang around for longer periods...

.. Another useless fact!


Best
Mark

-Original Message-
From: Sterling K. Webb [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Friday, July 15, 2005 2:11 AM
To: Meteorite List
Subject: [meteorite-list] OT: Happy Bastille Day

Hi,

To the French members of The List, now that the pesky rotation of
the planet has ended it in France, a belated Bastille Day greeting.
Our European members frequently extend national holiday greetings to
the USA, so I'm trying to return the favor.
As for the United Kingdom, as soon as I figure out what Guy Fauwkes
Day and Boxing Day ARE, I'll be ready to do the same for them...

Sterling K. Webb


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RE: [meteorite-list] Spongy-Looking Hyperion Tumbles Into View

2005-07-12 Thread mark ford

All I can say is wow! If anyone hasn't looked at Ron's link yet, do so,
its amazing, especially in 3D.

Anyone care to speculate on how the holes formed, impact or out-gassing?

http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov


MF

-Original Message-
From: Ron Baalke [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Tuesday, July 12, 2005 12:47 AM
To: Meteorite Mailing List
Subject: [meteorite-list] Spongy-Looking Hyperion Tumbles Into View


MEDIA RELATIONS OFFICE  
JET PROPULSION LABORATORY
CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION
PASADENA, CALIF. 91109 TELEPHONE (818) 354-5011
http://www.jpl.nasa.gov

Guy Webster (818) 354-6278
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif.

Preston Dyches (720) 974-5859
Cassini Imaging Central Laboratory for Operations 
Space Science Institute, Boulder, Colo. 

Image Advisory: 2005-114July 11, 2005

Spongy-Looking Hyperion Tumbles Into View

Two new Cassini views of Saturn's tumbling moon Hyperion offer 
the best looks yet at one of the icy, irregularly-shaped moons 
that orbit the giant, ringed planet.

The image products released today include a movie sequence and 
a 3D view, and are available at http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov, 
http://www.nasa.gov/cassini and http://ciclops.org .

The views were acquired between June 9 and June 11, 2005, 
during Cassini's first brush with Hyperion.

Hyperion is decidedly non-spherical and its unusual shape is 
easy to see in the movie, which was acquired over the course of 
two and a half days.  Jagged outlines visible on the moon's 
surface are indicators of large impacts that have chipped away 
at its shape like a sculptor.

Preliminary estimates of its density show that Hyperion is only 
about 60 percent as dense as solid water ice, indicating that 
much of its interior (40 percent or more) must be empty space.  
This makes the moon more like an icy rubble pile than a solid 
body.

In both the movie and the 3D image, craters are visible on the 
moon's surface down to the limit of resolution, about 1 kilometer 
(0.6 mile) per pixel. The fresh appearance of most of these 
craters, combined with their high spatial density, makes Hyperion 
look something like a sponge.

The moon's spongy-looking exterior is an interesting coincidence, 
as much of Hyperion's interior appears to consist of voids.   
Hyperion is close to the size limit where, like a child compacting 
a snowball, internal pressure due to the moon's own gravity will 
begin to crush weak materials like ice, closing pore spaces and 
eventually creating a more nearly spherical shape.

The images used to create these views were obtained with Cassini's 
narrow-angle camera at distances ranging from approximately 815,000 
to 168,000 kilometers (506,000 to 104,000 miles) from Hyperion.  
Cassini will fly within 510 kilometers (317 miles) of Hyperion on 
Sept. 26, 2005.

The Cassini-Huygens mission is a cooperative project of NASA, the 
European Space Agency and the Italian Space Agency.  The Jet 
Propulsion Laboratory, a division of the California Institute of 
Technology in Pasadena, manages the Cassini-Huygens mission for 
NASA's Science Mission Directorate, Washington, D.C.  The Cassini 
orbiter and its two onboard cameras were designed, developed and 
assembled at JPL.  The imaging team is based at the Space Science 
Institute, Boulder, Colo.

-end-

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[meteorite-list] OT - Major Terrorist Attack on London...

2005-07-07 Thread mark ford

Hi,

There has been a major terrorist attack on London at least 6 Bombs have gone 
off at underground stations and at least one Bus has been blown up, London is 
at maximum alert. There are unfortunately quite a few casualties.  One bus bomb 
was near the British museum.

More at www.bbc.co.uk/news


Best,
Mark Ford



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RE: [meteorite-list] OT - Major Terrorist Attack on London...

2005-07-07 Thread mark ford

Hi Manoj,

Yes it's pretty bad, at least 50 deaths and many hundreds injured, the entire 
London cell phone network went down, There are still people being rescued from 
the underground rail tunnels. I knew it was serious when they initially said it 
was a 'power surge' (this explanation is automatically used by emergency 
planning when there is a suspected terrorist attack, to avoid mass panic).

One saving grace I suppose is at least London is well prepared for this sort of 
thing, and has previous experience of terrorist IRA bombings during the 1980's, 
so hopefully things should return to normal fairly soon. 

Just glad I didn't take a day trip to London today, I had thought about it!!

Best Regards,
Mark Ford
 






-Original Message-
From: Manoj Pai [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Thursday, July 07, 2005 2:46 PM
To: Meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] OT - Major Terrorist Attack on London...

Deeply pained to hear the news. We are all glued to
the TV. On last count it was 2 death and 208 injuries.
A total of 7 explosions. Hope Dave and other members
of BIMS as well Sarah and our friends in the Museum
are OK.

Wishes

Manoj
--- mark ford [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 There has been a major terrorist attack on London at
 least 6 Bombs have gone off at underground
 stations and at least one Bus has been blown up,
 London is at maximum alert. There are unfortunately
 quite a few casualties.  One bus bomb was near the
 British museum.
 
 Best,
 Mark Ford



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RE: [meteorite-list] RE: [off topic] Fwd: To all interested Parties

2005-06-23 Thread mark ford


Not more than a few thousand times.  And they were all bad people.
Bad!  Bad!  They hated our
freedom!

No, in civilized countries they are supposed to be innocent until they
have had a fair trial, fair treatment, and guilt has been proven.
Trouble is, to date almost none of the inmates of Guantanamo has had any
trial (or in most cases not even access to lawyers etc). What went on in
Oman is actually not all that much different to Guantanamo (which is
just the public face of many such sites), so I don't think anyone is
particularly in the moral high ground here... 

It's time people realized that other countries do things very
differently, Oman is not America.  When you go to these places, these
are the risks you must take.

To me what makes the world such an exciting place is the very fact that
everywhere is different, and it's about time certain countries stopped
forcefully imposing their cultures on everyone else...but ho hum, just
glad they all got home safely.



Best
Mark




-Original Message-
From: Darren Garrison [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Thursday, June 23, 2005 4:29 PM
To: DALMASSO Thomas
Cc: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] RE: [off topic] Fwd: To all interested
Parties

On Thu, 23 Jun 2005 17:23:29 +0200, DALMASSO Thomas
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Hello all,
Sorry for the off-topic, but we seem to always point to the same
countries, but do you think actually that what is written below never
happened in the USA after Sept. 11th?

Not more than a few thousand times.  And they were all bad people.  Bad!
Bad!  They hated our
freedom!
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RE: [meteorite-list] RE: [off topic] Fwd: To all interested Parties

2005-06-23 Thread mark ford

Yes obviously 911 was very different to this but, how would you like it
if you or your family was snatched in the middle of the night because
you 'sounded a bit suspect' to some intelligence analyst, based on
patchy information)  then held in a cell for months/years, interrogated
etc, without any trial or anything? It's very easy to say they must all
automatically be terrorists, but the rule of law has been in place for
centuries for a very good reason, - dangerous route to go down that.

As for Oman and Meteorites it's still not exactly clear if the
government wants to control the export of meteorites!?  there is a
massive cultural difference between 'them and us' and you have local
officials and soldiers etc who can (and do) basically what they want,
the very fact that a bribe had to allegedly be paid illustrates the
point... the rules seem inconsistent and subject to change without
notice.

 The unfortunate events that John and his colleagues have undergone,
have sent a clear enough message, don't go there if you don't want the
chance of something similar happening to you.

It won't be on my top 10 holiday destinations for a while! :)

Best
Mark




-Original Message-
From: JKGwilliam [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Thursday, June 23, 2005 5:12 PM
To: DALMASSO Thomas; meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] RE: [off topic] Fwd: To all interested
Parties

How does collecting meteorites in the Omani desert compare to the
killing 
of thousands of human beings?  You are compring apples to oranges.

To me, the solution is simple. If the Oman government wants to control
or 
curtail the collection and export of meteorites from their country all
they 
have to do is share that information on any of several forums (like this

list) that are available.  That way, meteorite hunters from around the 
world would know what the official position is on the issue.  Why do you

think it is that they allowed tons of meteorites to clear Customs prior
to 
this incident?  Maybe a few strategically placed signs (in several 
languages) posted in the airports and near the customs areas stating
that 
collection and exportation of meteorites is forbidden would be helpful.

Best,
JKGwilliam

At 08:23 AM 6/23/2005, DALMASSO Thomas wrote:
Hello all,
Sorry for the off-topic, but we seem to always point to the same 
countries, but do you think actually that what is written below never 
happened in the USA after Sept. 11th?
Best Regards,

Thom, Bruges, Belgium.

-Original Message-
From: AL Mitterling [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Any country that holds people without charges, doesn't permit them to
contact their countries embassies when trouble arises (reasonable
length
of time), takes property is in my opinion guilty of crimes themselves.
Such countries should be avoided at all costs.
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RE: [meteorite-list] BIMS URL

2005-06-02 Thread mark ford

Hi Steve,

I sent you a couple of off list emails when you posted on this the other
day, you may have missed them so I will resend it


BTW the URL for BIMS is www.bimsociety.org


Best,

Mark Ford

(Chairman BIMS)
(British and Irish Meteorite Society)






-Original Message-
From: Steve Arnold, Chicago!!! [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Thursday, June 02, 2005 12:49 AM
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: [meteorite-list] BIMS URL

Will someone please inform me of the url for the BIM society please?I am
having a herd time getting to it.

   steve arnold, usa

Steve R.Arnold, Chicago, IL, 60120 
 

Illinois Meteorites,Ltd!


website url http://stormbringer60120.tripod.com
 
 
 
 
 
 












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RE: [meteorite-list] WD-40

2005-06-02 Thread mark ford

Mark,

Interesting, you have to bear in mind though that WD-40 is a low cost
mass produced product, I doubt it gets 'dried', and is certainly not
Anhydrous. Bearing in mind it is essentially a natural volatile organic
solvent with a few additives, (c9-c11+)  i.e a petrochemical
(by)product, it will probably contain natural water (as does petroleum
in our cars and most other natural based fuels).

 To me the main problem with it is, WD-40 leaves a thin sticky residue,
and is only a very temporary protector, since it evaporates very
quickly.

There are far better oils/sprays around, such as gun oil, VCI's and
Lithium Grease (for Irons), all much more stable and well proven. 

I have stopped my Campos rusting successfully, by using a thin wipe of
Lithium Grease.

Best,
Mark Ford


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Thursday, June 02, 2005 3:23 PM
To: AL Mitterling
Cc: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] WD-40

This is interesting and I should address this with the makers then since
the MSDS states that WD-40 is made from naptha and hydrotreated heavy
mineral oil.

It may be the accessory ingredients which are inert which cause this
problem.

I'll get back to the list once I have an answer from the company. 
But, I like your gun oil idea also. But am worried about the smell. How
does it react with poly bags and the styrene type storage/display boxes?


Mark

On June 2, 4:59 pm AL Mitterling [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi Mark and all,

 WD40 is basically kerosene but refined. We had discussions many years
 back about this oil for use on meteorites. What was determine back
 then if I remember right, was that some batches of WD40 were OK but
 others batches contained more water in it. People had both good luck
 and bad luck depending if they got a batch with water in it or not.

 If it is made from Kerosene then I can understand why it could
 contain water (every burn a kerosene heater? Humidity goes up!). I
 just know that some people who used it had rusting problems with it.
 I personally use Sheath gun oil as it displaces moisture very well.
 It smells terrible but seems to work good. Any oil used SHOULD NOT
 CONTAIN CHLORIDES as those will cause major rusting problems.

 Perhaps someone more knowledgeable than me can address this issue.

 --AL




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RE: [meteorite-list] Re: A Message Concerning Oman

2005-05-17 Thread mark ford

Yes welcome home lads, we appreciate what you guys do to get our rocks!!

MF


-Original Message-
From: Notkin [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Sunday, May 15, 2005 6:57 PM
To: Meteorite List
Subject: [meteorite-list] Re: A Message Concerning Oman

Dear Listees:

I'd like to send a sincere welcome home to my neighbor John Blennert, 
and the rest of the Omani nine. Being detained in a foreign country for 
well over a month must have been an ordeal for them all.

I hope everyone now clearly understands why requests were made to 
curtail public discussion of the Oman situation on the M-List, while 
John B. and his friends were in custody. Thanks to those of you who 
respected those requests.

List member John Gwilliam is too modest to say anything, but he spent 
an enormous amount of time and energy assisting his friends and 
colleagues while they were stuck in Oman. Hats off to John.


Sincerely,

Geoff N.

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RE: WHERE HUNTING was [meteorite-list] Meteorite Hunters Released fromOman

2005-05-13 Thread mark ford

Hi Pierre and List,

If we lose deserts for meteorite hunting, it's the
beginning of the end for your hobby so we have to find
new areas.


 I don't think it will mean the beginning of the end of the hobby,  - it
may even go back to being like the good old days, when material was
highly treasured and usually properly labeled  recorded. - And let's
face it, it was only ever going to be a 'finite resource'.

When I started collecting around 20 years ago, meteorite collecting was
fun, almost magical, of course that was before the internet really
opened up trade, but who knows maybe some of the pathetic bickering and
market manipulation will disappear once all the NWA fields dry up? ... A
cynical view, I know - but hey ...  ;)


Best
Mark



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RE: [meteorite-list] Kansas: Creation, Evolution and Intelligent Design

2005-05-13 Thread mark ford


Well since the famous 'god thread' is back... (Where's Marcia when you
need her??)

Here's my take on the universe, I call it 'realistic fundamentalism'

The 'creationists et al' basically appear to say that life is too
amazing to have happened by pure chance, so in their view it must have
been created by a god since clearly only he is 'clever enough' , and
they usually use the classic argument ' ... ok so what was there before
the big bang? 


Here's why that is, IMHO, such a crock of shat:


What ever they say - they have a fundamental problem:

1. Either there was a god being who appeared from nowhere (chicken and
egg!) then created the universe.

3. Or the universe appeared from nowhere.  (Of course time is really
just a 'man thing' there was no 'before the big bang' time is an effect
we perceive nothing more. So words like 'before time began' are simply
irrelevant.


The question for me is - what does god have to do with the price of
fish?,i.e why does he even need to enter into the equation?, there is
simply no evidence whatsoever, If a god can arise by chance in the first
place then so can a universe without a god, you'd just get back to the
problem who created god!?

The answer is religion is simply a mechanism invented by man, to:

 a) Control Society
 b) A holding theory to explain away the world we see, before the
invention of proper analytical tools.

At the end of the day people will always want to believe in something,
and they certainly won't let the truth get in the way, 


religion is basically man kind slowly going stir crazy on this damp
chunk of rock floating in space and in IMHO it certainly has no place on
the school desk, and does the US really want a produce a generation of
'burger eating prayer monkeys? :)' 

We should just teach them proven fact (or as close as we get) and let
them decide the rest for themselves, (an alien concept it seems for some
religions).

Just my 2g worth...

Best
Mark Ford







-Original Message-
From: MARK BOSTICK [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Friday, May 13, 2005 12:17 PM
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Kansas: Creation,Evolution and Intelligent
Design

Hello list,

intelligence Design is an attempt...although it is happening, so i am
not 
sure if attempt is a right word to bring the bible back into the
classroom.  
Something they not being very secret about.

This started a few years ago and they tried to pass it in Kansas court,
they 
couldnt get it through, so they spend several millions, getting those
that 
blocked it, removed out of the Kansas legislation, this was for the
legal 
right of adding intelligence design to the textbooks.

So they get the legislation set up with the people they want, pass it,
and 
bring it to the school board.  The school board was like screw that 
nonsense, you do not have a complete theory.

So now they are going to force their will on the school board, so we are

having a debate.  They have also redefined to the meaning of science
in 
Kansas, literally.  Not word for word, but it was something like facts 
about the world and enviroment around us to attempts to explain the
world 
and enviroment around us.  Again, not word for word, but it is easy to
see 
where this going.

So we have our debates going.   Which are funny in general.  I have
never 
seen such a Kangaroo court.  They were careful in choosing their 
witnesses, had pre-written questions that are carefully worded, and
those 
that talk are not allowed to answer anything but the questions asked. 
Debates are usually not so one-siding.  Or at least not public debates.

But Kansas is just the beginning.  Liberal region 
views.unconstitutionally coming to a school near you.  In 10 years,
half 
of the school in American will be teaching creation.

Clear Skies,
Mark Bostick
Embarressed to say I live in Kansas.
www.meteoritearticles.com


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RE: [meteorite-list] Is Amgala Official? / New Bulletin

2005-05-11 Thread mark ford


 Canyon Diablo, what was the reasoning for that name

Tom,

Canyon Diablo = Valley of the devil

Castellio Diablo = castle/house of the devil, the name of a particularly
horrible tasting red wine, that was on special offer at my local
supermarket, - which wasn't even usable in cooking!

Best
Mark




-Original Message-
From: Tom Knudson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, May 11, 2005 12:31 AM
To: Michael L Blood; Adam Hupe; Meteorite List
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Is Amgala Official? / New Bulletin

Hi Mike and list, speaking of Canyon Diablo, what was the reasoning for
that
name?
Thanks, Tom
peregrineflier 
http://www.frontiernet.net/~peregrineflier/Peregrineflier.htm
http://fstop.proboards24.com/
- Original Message -
From: Michael L Blood [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Adam Hupe [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Meteorite List
meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Sent: Tuesday, May 10, 2005 3:29 PM
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Is Amgala Official? / New Bulletin


 on 5/10/05 10:47 AM, Adam Hupe at [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Another note: I still think most will still use the name Amgala.
This is
  because most collectors know it under this name.
 --
 Hi Adam and all,
 I respectfully disagree - eventually, it will be known by its
true
 name, though formerly called Amgala is likely to be around a while.
 The name approved by the Nomenclature Committee is the name.
 I can call Canyon Diablo Meteor Crater all I want, it will always
be,
 however, Canyon Diablo. In fact, many meteorite collectors could call
 it Meteor Crater and it would still be Canyon Diablo and there would
 always be those that refuse to use the wrong nomenclature and
respectable
 dealers would label it properly.
 I have seen this phenomenon in botany: Fucaria columnaris was
 known for many years as Idria columnaris, until, about two
 decades ago it was reclassified as a species of Fucaria. While to this
 day, one occasionally sees it advertised in exotic plant catalogs as
 Idria columnaris, it is Fucaria columnaris because it belongs to the
 genus Fucaria in the formal botanical Taxon.
 What has been called Amgala will be known as Oum Dreyga
because
 it is being officially entered in the formal meteorite Taxon as Oum
Dreyga.
 Best wishes, Michael

 --
 You and I do not see things as they are. We see things as we are.
  -Herb Cohen
 --
 If a million people say a foolish thing, it is still a foolish thing.

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RE: [meteorite-list] Fake Lunar and new Pallasite

2005-05-10 Thread mark ford


Well, looking at the sellers feedback, if it is fake DH025 then a lot of
famous collectors/dealers have been burned




-Original Message-

From: Meteoryt.net [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Tuesday, May 10, 2005 12:41 AM
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: [meteorite-list] Fake Lunar and new Pallasite

Hi
http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemcategory=3239item=6531307
234rd=1
Dhofar 025 :((
For me its piece of slag.

And looks like we have another Pallasite from Serge Afanasjev
PALLASOVKA
http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemcategory=3239item=6531312
877rd=1ssPageName=WDVW


-[ MARCIN CIMALA ]-[ I.M.C.A.#3667 ]-
http://www.Meteoryt.net [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.PolandMET.com   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.Gao-Guenie.com  GSM +48(607)535 195
[ Member of Polish Meteoritical Society ]

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FW: [meteorite-list] Fake Lunar and new Pallasite

2005-05-10 Thread mark ford



But, the photo of the real stuff looks pretty vescular to me

http://www.timewarp.de/images/lunar/Dho025-0.352g.JPG



-Original Message-
From: Martin Altmann [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Tuesday, May 10, 2005 12:28 PM
To: mark ford; meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Fake Lunar and new Pallasite

With all carefullness and expressing only my personal opinion:
I wouldn't buy this Dho 025.
I took a cheap fragment for curiosness (1.345g at 150$/g) and I'm
convinced,
that it isn't Dho 025 nor a lunaite at all. Much to vesicular.
The story, the seller told me about the provenience can't be true
neither
(beside some unbelievable details):
They told to have it acquired from ebay in Feb 2002.
The finder of Dho025, who had that locality exclusevely, didn't sell it
at
that time on ebay, nor does he know those people.
Furthermore he sold always thin slices only, but the piece I took is a
fat
fragment, obviously not token from a slice.
The main mass, where it only could stem from, was in the possession of
the
finder until it was sold in Tucson in 2004 and not in 2002.

The reason, why I couldn't warn yet (and care for getting my money back)
is,
that I'm careful in blaming others to sell fakes and I wanted to show my
fragment to the finder first, who I'll met not before Ensisheim. (You
may
bring your specimens there too). I only asked a certain person not to
spread
this doubtful material in giveaways for free, until I'll have more
cogent
informations - obviously without success.

Buckleboo!
Martin

- Original Message - 
From: mark ford [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Sent: Tuesday, May 10, 2005 11:23 AM
Subject: RE: [meteorite-list] Fake Lunar and new Pallasite




Well, looking at the sellers feedback, if it is fake DH025 then a lot of
famous collectors/dealers have been burned




-Original Message-

From: Meteoryt.net [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, May 10, 2005 12:41 AM
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: [meteorite-list] Fake Lunar and new Pallasite

Hi
http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemcategory=3239item=6531307
234rd=1
Dhofar 025 :((
For me its piece of slag.

And looks like we have another Pallasite from Serge Afanasjev
PALLASOVKA
http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemcategory=3239item=6531312
877rd=1ssPageName=WDVW


-[ MARCIN CIMALA ]-[ I.M.C.A.#3667 ]-
http://www.Meteoryt.net [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.PolandMET.com   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.Gao-Guenie.com  GSM +48(607)535 195
[ Member of Polish Meteoritical Society ]

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RE: [meteorite-list] PHOTO OF A LUNAR IMPACT EVENT (was Crackpotin the news...)

2005-04-25 Thread mark ford

Hi,

 Let's keep this in context, Not all TLP observers are crackpots,
(though every subject clearly attracts a few!) 

There are a number well of respected astronomers who observe the moon
looking for TLP's (transient Lunar Phenomena) they are not looking for
little green men, but remnant Geological activity, such as out gassing
(and perhaps occasional meteor strikes). There are literally thousands
of well documented TLP'S (The BAA maintains a large TLP database) (TLP'S
are cases of strange glows and flashes regularly observed on the
surface), people such as Moore, Herschel, and other great astronomers
have seen them. They do exist, the question is are these flashes and
glows meteor strikes, out gassing, (or simply bizarre lighting effects
due to odd lunar libration). This is why people study them to learn
more. There is certainly something in it, since most of the sightings
are concentrated around the Aristarchus and the Plato crater areas, both
area's have potential for remnant geological activity too since the
geology of the area points to volcanic activity in the (geologically
speaking) recent past.

So bear in mind this is a real phenomena even if a few 'Loonies' start
to twist the evidence to fit the theories, (just like quite a few
religions I could mention...!)


Best,
Mark Ford




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RE: [meteorite-list] Barred chondrule, ok, try this one!

2005-04-18 Thread mark ford

Hi Tom,

You should maybe take a look in the book 'The Cambridge encyclopedia of
meteorites' (O richard Norton) there are some good illustrations of the
major chondrule types in there

Looks like another partially melted Barred chondrule to me...

Best,
Mark Ford

-Original Message-
From: Tom Knudson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Monday, April 18, 2005 3:51 PM
To: met list
Subject: [meteorite-list] Barred chondrule, ok, try this one! 

Hi list, this meteorite has some cool stuff, I had never seen a barred
chondrule before, but know I know! : )But have you seen one of
these?

http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v609/peregrineflier/DSCN1000.jpg

Thanks, Tom
peregrineflier 
Once was member of the IMCA 6168
http://www.frontiernet.net/~peregrineflier/Peregrineflier.htm
http://fstop.proboards24.com/

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RE: [meteorite-list] Huge Ball of Fire Spotted Over Spain

2005-04-13 Thread mark ford

NOT AGAIN!???  - that's not fair!

What is it about Spain that seems to attract fireballs!??



-Original Message-
From: Ron Baalke [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, April 13, 2005 5:02 PM
To: Meteorite Mailing List
Subject: [meteorite-list] Huge Ball of Fire Spotted Over Spain



http://www.mg.co.za/articlepage.aspx?area=/breaking_news/other_news/art
icleid=234883

'Huge ball of fire' over Spain
Sapa-AFP
Madrid, Spain
13 April 2005 

A meteorite that residents described as a huge ball of fire was
spotted 
on Wednesday over the eastern Spanish regions of Catalonia and Valencia,

according to astronomers in the region.

We received scores of calls from witnesses, who at first thought it was
an asteroid flashing past. But judging from its size, it was a
meteorite, said a spokesperson for a Catalonia-based astronomers'
association.

Motorists spotted the glowing sphere from the motorway linking Spain
with southern France and reported seeing it break up into fragments.

The meteorite glowed a greenish hue as it sped through the atmosphere on
a northeast-southeast trajectory.

That leads us to think it fell into the sea, the spokesperson said.

The observatory at Valencia University said it estimates the celestial
body was travelling at around 10 000kph when it entered the atmosphere.


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RE: [meteorite-list] What's this? -for the geology experts out there

2005-04-07 Thread mark ford

Nice pics.

A Classic illustration of why classification is so very important!

Especially with Martian and Lunar Material...

Best,
Mark 


-Original Message-
From: Robert Verish [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Thursday, April 07, 2005 1:01 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: Meteorite-list Meteoritecentral
Subject: [meteorite-list] What's this? -for the geology experts out
there

Hello Brother Graham and List,

http://marzmeteorite.tripod.com/mars-rocks/2mars1not.jpg

As you can tell from the above image, Brother Graham
and I belong to the same fraternity - The Fraternal
Order of Green Rock Picker-Uppers.

And here is an in-situ image showing where I found
my green rock:

http://marzmeteorite.tripod.com/mars-rocks/MRF04996.jpg

Actually, Graham, my story is much shorter than yours.
I found my little shergo-not just last week, and only
a few miles from my backyard.  It was still sitting on
top of my monitor when I read your message and saw
your great looking image.  It prompted me to share my
image with you.  And, as in your image, I placed a
small slice of DaG 476 in front of my Mars-wannabe. 
For added effect, I placed a larger slice of the DaG
670 stone to the right of my m-wrong.

As a rule, I don't hazard a guess about a rock-type
based solely on an image.  Too many times I've had to
change my opinion about a rock-type after examining a
cut surface.  So, if you show me the inside of your
rock, I'll show you the inside of my rock!   ;-)

It's true.  I haven't cut my little rock, yet.  And to
be truthful, I haven't had it examined by an expert,
so I can't say with 100% certainty that my rock is a
shergo-not.

Wouldn't I be emabarassed if I was wrong, and my
wrong wasn't?

Bob V.

--- Original Message 

 [meteorite-list] What's this? -for the geology
experts out there
Graham Christensen voltage at telus.net 
Thu Apr 7 05:21:16 EDT 2005 


Hello list

I've had this rock sitting on my kitchen table since
last year when I picked it up along the side of the
road while out for a walk. It is a fairly smooth 
green rock with black bits in it and it looks somewhat
like my DAG 476 
shergottite but it's a slightly lighter shade of
green. I have yet to grind an end off to see what the
inside looks like but there are a couple chips 
out of it and it looks about the same on the inside
with the green part being fine grained and the black
bits are individual crystals. I doubt that it is
meteoritic (there is no trace of fusion crust) but I
was wondering if it might be similar to a shergottite
but of terrestrial origin.

Here is a pic of it:
http://www.geocities.com/aerolitehunter/dag476andunidentified.jpg
The small slice in the forground is my DAG 476 and the
big rock is of course the rock in question.

I have been collecting rocks on and off in this area
since I was a kid and I haven't seen anything like it
but that doesn't mean much. I live in Alberta, Canada,
where most of the rocks you find lying on the ground
were brought down from various locations by the
glaciers of the last ice age so it's kind of a potluck
dinner of geology up here.

I won't get my hopes up, but I certainly wouldn't mind
copying Bob Verish 
and finding out I've been sitting on a mars meteorite
for a year!! :-)

Any comments are greatly appreciated
Graham

~



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RE: [meteorite-list] Google Maps

2005-04-06 Thread mark ford
Very good.

If you type in
'AZ 86047' 

Then you can find 'meteor crater' (you need to search around a bit).

Not bad, shame the resolution isn't great. But could maybe be a handy
tool to find other impact structures...

Mark


-Original Message-
From: Marc Fries [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, April 06, 2005 4:50 AM
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: [meteorite-list] Google Maps

Howdy

   Ok, this is pretty cool:

http://maps.google.com/

   Google has developed a seamless map database that cross-links to
satellite photos.  I scrolled this thing from Manacouagan crater to
Wetumpka crater, then out to Hawaii and visited my current home and
my mom's house on the way.  This is actually a pretty spectacular site
for locating physical landform features and cross-referencing them to a
road map.
   I can see my house from here!

Enjoy,
MDF

-- 
Marc Fries
Postdoctoral Research Associate
Carnegie Institution of Washington
Geophysical Laboratory
5251 Broad Branch Rd. NW
Washington, DC 20015
PH:  202 478 7970
FAX: 202 478 8901
-
I urge you to show your support to American servicemen and servicewomen
currently serving in harm's way by donating items they personally
request
at:
http://www.anysoldier.com
(This is not an endorsement by the Geophysical Laboratory or the
Carnegie
Institution.)
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RE: [meteorite-list] British Museum

2005-04-01 Thread mark ford
Tracy, and Stan,

Sara Russell is usually the best one to contact, but she has been off
sick on and off recently due to the fact that she is apparently
expecting a baby.

Monica Grady is also there.

But note: None of them usually respond to emails1 - They get so many
that they tend not to answer them!

It's best to phone them, some details here:

http://www.nhm.ac.uk/mineralogy/collections/meteor.htm

Best
Mark Ford


-Original Message-
From: tracy latimer [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Friday, April 01, 2005 5:11 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: RE: [meteorite-list] British Museum

I'd like that information as well; I'm going to be in London this fall
and 
wouldn't mind a look at some of the undisplayed meteorites.

Is Dr. Monica Grady still curating the meteorites there?

Tracy Latimer

From: stan . [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: [meteorite-list] British Museum
Date: Fri, 01 Apr 2005 00:30:48 +


Can anyone recomend a contact at the musuem of natural history in
London 
that one could speak with to get a 'behind the scenes' tour of the
musuems 
collection while in town???

TIA


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RE: [meteorite-list] crusing for a brusing

2005-03-30 Thread mark ford

Hi,

I heard a rumour, that some of the mission scientists who devised the
Deep impact's copper projectile (that will impact the comet), may have
completely misinterpreted the mean density of the comet, and there is a
very real possibility that it may actually completely shatter the comet
into several pieces!!

Apparently they made quite a few educated guesses since not a great deal
is known about the physical structure of the material.

The other interesting thing is that the change in the dust trail from
the comet should be quite pronounced, so amateurs may be able to
actually observe the impact using telescopes!

Should be fun!

Best
Mark Ford




-Original Message-
From: Darren Garrison [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Monday, March 28, 2005 4:50 AM
To: Meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: [meteorite-list] crusing for a brusing

Or crusing TO a brusing, if you will.

http://www.nasa.gov/home/hqnews/2005/mar/HQ_05086_deep_impact.html


Dolores Beasley 
Headquarters, Washington
(Phone: 202/358-1753)

D.C. Agle 
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif.
(Phone: 818/ 393-9011)


 March 25, 2005  
RELEASE: 05-086 

 
NASA Releases Deep Impact Mission Status Report 

NASA's Deep Impact spacecraft completed the commissioning phase of the
mission and has moved into
the cruise phase.

Deep Impact mission planners have separated the spacecraft's flight
operations into five mission
phases. Cruise phase will continue until about 60 days before the
encounter with comet Tempel 1 on
July 4, 2005.

Soon after launch on Jan. 12, 2005, Deep Impact entered the
commissioning phase. During that phase,
the mission team verified the basic state of health of all subsystems
and tested the operation of
science instruments. The spacecraft's autonomous navigation system was
activated and tested using
the moon and Jupiter as targets.

The spacecraft's high gain antenna, which will relay images and data of
the cometary collision, was
activated and is operating properly. A trajectory correction maneuver
was performed, refining the
spacecraft's flight path to comet Tempel 1. The maneuver was so
successful that a second one planned
for March 31 was cancelled.

Another event during commissioning phase was the bake-out heating of the
spacecraft's High
Resolution Instrument (HRI) to remove normal residual moisture from its
barrel. The moisture was a
result of absorption into the structure of the instrument during the
vehicle's last hours on the
launch pad and its transit through the atmosphere to space. 

At completion of the bake-out procedure, test images were taken through
the HRI. These images
indicate the telescope has not reached perfect focus. A special team has
been formed to investigate
the performance and to evaluate activities to bring the telescope the
rest of the way to focus.
Future calibration tests will provide additional information about the
instruments' performance. 

The Deep Impact spacecraft has four data collectors to observe the
effects of the collision: a
camera and infrared spectrometer comprise the High Resolution
Instrument; a Medium Resolution
Instrument (MRI); and a duplicate camera on the Impactor Targeting
Sensor (ITS). They will record
the vehicle's final moments before it is run over by comet Tempel 1 at
approximately 23,000 mph. The
MRI and ITS are performing as expected. 

This in no way will affect our ability to impact the comet on July 4,
said Rick Grammier, Deep
Impact project manager at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL),
Pasadena, Calif. Everyone on the
science and engineering teams is getting very excited and looking
forward to the encounter.

Dr. Michael A'Hearn of the University of Maryland, College Park, Md.,
added, We are very early in
the process of examining the data from all the instruments. It appears
our infrared spectrometer is
performing spectacularly, and even if the spatial resolution of the High
Resolution Instrument
remains at present levels, we still expect to obtain the best, most
detailed pictures of a comet
ever taken.

Deep Impact is comprised of two parts, a flyby spacecraft and a smaller
impactor. The impactor will
be released into the comet's path for the planned high-speed collision.
The crater produced by the
impactor is expected to range from the width of a house up to the size
of a football stadium and be
from two to 14 stories deep. Ice and dust debris will be ejected from
the crater revealing the
material beneath.

Along with the imagers aboard the spacecraft, NASA's Hubble, Spitzer and
Chandra space telescopes,
along with the largest telescopes on Earth, will observe the effects of
the material flying from the
comet's newly formed crater. 

An intimate glimpse beneath the surface of a comet, where material and
debris from the formation of
the solar system remain relatively unchanged, will answer basic
questions about the formation of the
solar system. The effects of the collision will offer a better look at
the nature and composition

[meteorite-list] First light directly detected from an extrasolar planet

2005-03-24 Thread mark ford

This was Interesting..

http://www.carnegieinstitution.org/news_releases/news_0503_23.html



First light detected from an extrasolar planet


Washington D.C. Most of the 150 known extrasolar planets are discovered
and studied through techniques such as finding the telltale wobble of a
star tugged by an orbiting planet, or the blink of a star as a planet
passes in front of it. Now for the first time scientists have observed
an extrasolar planet through the light it emits in the infrared. I feel
we've been blind and have just been given sight, commented co-author of
the study* Dr. Sara Seager of the Carnegie Institution. Detecting light
from these other worlds is very exciting. It opens a whole new window on
these objects. It's the beginning of our ability to study their
temperature, and composition, she added. The study, published in the
March 23 on-line edition of Nature, used measurements from NASA's
Spitzer Space Telescope, an infrared observatory launched in August
2003. Results of the work are announced today at NASA headquarters. 
The planet, HD 209458b, is a so-called hot Jupiter-a massive gaseous
world that orbits very closely to its parent star in only 3.5 days. It
has not yet been possible to see these planets in the visible part of
the spectrum because the light from the star vastly outshines that from
the planet. However in the infrared, the planets show up more brightly
than they do at visible wavelengths, making them detectable. As Seager
explained: This planet was discovered indirectly in 1999 and was later
found to transit its star-the star dims as the planet moves in front of
it during the course of the planet's orbit. With Spitzer, we first
measured the combined light of the planet and star just before the
planet went out of sight. Then when the planet was out of view, we
measured how much energy the star emitted on its own. The difference
between those readings told us how much the planet emitted. The results
of the measurements agreed with models created to determine how much
infrared radiation hot Jupiters are likely to emit. HD 209458b was found
to be a scorching 1,574 F (1130 K), confirming that hot Jupiters are in
fact intensely baked by their stars. 
More at 
http://www.carnegieinstitution.org/news_releases/news_0503_23.html





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RE: [meteorite-list] metorwrongs...

2005-03-24 Thread mark ford

Light hearted question and a bit of word fun,

Someone has just asked me an interesting question, what do you call a
'potential meteorite' that is not yet a 'meteoright' or a 'meteorwrong' 

After a couple of minutes with a theasaurus : Some idea's:

Meteormaybe 

Meteorcouldbe

Meteormightbe

Meteorpossible

Meteorunsure

Meteorisky

Meteorchance

Meteocandidate

meteorsuspect


I think 'meteormaybe' has the edge, but any other thoughts!?


Mark
(who's clearly got nothing better to do :)


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RE: [meteorite-list] metorwrongs...

2005-03-24 Thread mark ford
Ha wonderful!!


... A bit of optimism that's what I like!


-Original Message-
From: Tom Knudson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Thursday, March 24, 2005 3:50 PM
To: mark ford; meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] metorwrongs...

Mark, these are all good, but, you are not thing positive enough, how
about
meteor-hopeful?
Thanks, Tom
peregrineflier 
IMCA 6168
http://www.frontiernet.net/~peregrineflier/Peregrineflier.htm
http://fstop.proboards24.com/
- Original Message -
From: mark ford [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Sent: Thursday, March 24, 2005 8:44 AM
Subject: RE: [meteorite-list] metorwrongs...



Light hearted question and a bit of word fun,

Someone has just asked me an interesting question, what do you call a
'potential meteorite' that is not yet a 'meteoright' or a 'meteorwrong'

After a couple of minutes with a theasaurus : Some idea's:

Meteormaybe

Meteorcouldbe

Meteormightbe

Meteorpossible

Meteorunsure

Meteorisky

Meteorchance

Meteocandidate

meteorsuspect


I think 'meteormaybe' has the edge, but any other thoughts!?


Mark
(who's clearly got nothing better to do :)


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--
No virus found in this incoming message.
Checked by AVG Anti-Virus.
Version: 7.0.308 / Virus Database: 266.8.1 - Release Date: 3/23/2005





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RE: [meteorite-list] metorwrongs...

2005-03-24 Thread mark ford

Yep meteormight fits with 'meteorite and meteorwrong' nicely...

Good work lads!

Any others?


-Original Message-
From: Chauncey Walden [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Thursday, March 24, 2005 4:05 PM
To: mark ford
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] metorwrongs...

Mark,
I like the sound of meteormight; if you say it fast enough it becomes 
more definite.
Chauncey

mark ford wrote:
 Light hearted question and a bit of word fun,
 
 Someone has just asked me an interesting question, what do you call a
 'potential meteorite' that is not yet a 'meteoright' or a
'meteorwrong' 
 
 After a couple of minutes with a theasaurus : Some idea's:
 
 Meteormaybe 
 
 Meteorcouldbe
 
 Meteormightbe
 
 Meteorpossible
 
 Meteorunsure
 
 Meteorisky
 
 Meteorchance
 
 Meteocandidate
 
 meteorsuspect
 
 
 I think 'meteormaybe' has the edge, but any other thoughts!?
 
 
 Mark
 (who's clearly got nothing better to do :)
 
 
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RE: [meteorite-list] Ad-Announcing a New German Iron Meteorite!

2005-03-23 Thread mark ford


C'mon guys, get it classified before you say it is definitely a
meteorite!



-Original Message-
From: Arizona Skies Meteorites [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Tuesday, March 22, 2005 8:18 PM
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: [meteorite-list] Ad-Announcing a New German Iron Meteorite!

Hello everyone! We are extremely pleased to announce a
New German Iron meteorite! This is only the 12th iron
meteorite to ever be found in Germany and it is a
spectacular, sculpted specimen. We are leaving it in
an 'as found' condition for now with the exception of
windowing a small area and etching it. Surprisingly,
it has a brilliant micro-etch pattern somewhat
reminescent to our New NWA 2428! We are accepting
offers and you can check out this unique German iron
on our website.

Cheers


-John  Dawn
Arizona Skies Meteorites
http://www.arizonaskiesmeteorites.com

Arizona Skies Meteorites

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RE: [meteorite-list] chondrules not primary nebula objects

2005-03-21 Thread mark ford


Yes there are LOTS of assumptions in that paper! ...


Mark


-Original Message-
From: Darren Garrison [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Saturday, March 19, 2005 6:20 PM
To: David Weir
Cc: Meteorite List
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] chondrules not primary nebula objects

On Sat, 19 Mar 2005 12:28:46 -0500, David Weir [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:

Hello List,

I wanted to share the following abstract from the 2005 LPSC, which 
stands out as one of the most interesting to me:

Wow.  So that three seperate recent papers on chondrules that all
disagree with each other!  (The
other two being gamma rays did it and Jupiter did it.)
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RE: [meteorite-list] loupes (and 'scope?)

2005-03-17 Thread mark ford


Hi Steve and List

EVERYONE should at least have a 10x lupe, an illuminated magnifier and a
preferably a scope, otherwise how the hell can you tell what you are
buying!???  Imho it's the basic fundamental equipment for the hobby - go
buy it.

As far as lupes go, get one with a large diameter lense and a clear base
that lets light in the side, some of them are next to useless because
the object is in shadow when you look into it, or better still one with
a small light in it. You don't need much magnification, too much mag can
be useless.

These ones are expensive, but these looked good (scroll down to
illuminated lupes) http://www.robertwhite.co.uk/lenses.htm

Or this sort of thing on ebay is good too
http://cgi.ebay.co.uk/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemcategory=31416item=5564
684315rd=1


Best wishes,

Mark



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RE: [meteorite-list] Meteorite hunting : is it legal ?

2005-03-16 Thread mark ford

Yes but..

I bet 90% of material in our collections was collected from land owned
by someone else, or not declared 

(I bet most of the PF's collected in the streets weren't declared to the
US government, for exapmple)

It just goes with the territory, most geological specimens are extracted
from sites, without the owners permission, we probably wouldn't have the
science of geology at all if people had thought twice about collecting
rocks.

The alternative is few meteorites for sale at high prices and next to
none available for research, that would do no-one any good!


Rescue it from the deserts before it disappears I say!

MF




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RE: [meteorite-list] All These Worlds Are Yours, Except Europa. Attempt No Landing There.

2005-03-15 Thread mark ford

Dear ESA/NASA,

Please consider buying a $20 webcam with a little more resolution than
the one YOU selected for Huygens 

;)

Mark


-Original Message-
From: Darren Garrison [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Monday, March 14, 2005 7:22 PM
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: [meteorite-list] All These Worlds Are Yours,Except Europa.
Attempt No Landing There.

The monolith makers aren't going to be happy with this:





http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/low/science/nature/4347571.stm

Monday, 14 March, 2005, 13:16 GMT 
Europe tells US: 'Come to Europa'
By Jonathan Amos
BBC News science reporter

The next big cooperative European-US space mission will be to Europa,
the ice-crusted moon of
Jupiter. 

A joint working team is being set up to consider what sort of spacecraft
would be needed and what
each side could do. 

Officials in Washington and Paris are keen to follow up the spectacular
success of Cassini-Huygens
at Saturn. 

It was a beautiful marriage and we really are looking to do a repeat,
said Professor David
Southwood, from the European Space Agency (Esa). 

Southwood told the BBC News website that Europe could do Europa on its
own, but that a cooperative
venture was extremely attractive. 


It's a natural for the next big international collaboration in space 
Prof Fred Taylor, Oxford University

Many scientists agree that Europa is now a high priority target for a
major mission. 

The moon, discovered by Galileo, is slightly smaller than the Earth's
Moon. Its covering of white
and brownish-tinted ice is riven with cracks that are probably the
result of stressing caused by the
contorting tidal effects of Jupiter's strong gravity. 

Researchers speculate that tidal heating may even have produced vast
oceans of water under the ice
sheet and that this environment could harbour micro-organisms. 

Convenient time 

The Esa director of science held discussions about Europa with
counterparts at the US space agency
(Nasa) at the end of last week. I've definitely piqued their interest,
he said. 

The discussions are at a very early stage - and a mission that would
launch no earlier than 2016 is
some way off becoming a reality. 

Nevertheless, Professor Southwood said it was a good time to consider
how the two agencies could
build on their Saturn experience, which has produced stunning images of
the ringed planet and put a
lander on the surface of Titan. 


EUROPA - MOON OF JUPITER


Orbit: 670,900km from Jupiter 
Diameter: 3,138km 
Discovered by Galileo and Marius in 1610 
Ice crust may be many tens of km deep 

The Americans had planned to go to Europa independently with their
Jupiter Icy Moons Orbiter (Jimo).
But the ambitious project, which would have used a nuclear propulsion
system, has been shelved as
Nasa re-focuses its budget on a White House initiative that could take
humans back to the Moon. 
As a consequence, the European suggestion of a joint mission to Europa
has been favourably
entertained. 

As with Cassini-Huygens, Southwood envisages the new mission
incorporating a double-spacecraft
architecture. 

Surface imperative 

You've got to have a relay satellite, he explained. You go together;
you fly out there in tandem.

They separate after Jupiter orbit insertion and then you leave the
relay satellite in orbit around
Jupiter, preferably in a resonance with Europa. 

Then there's a debate about what you do at Europa. Personally, I would
like deep-penetrating radar
[on an orbiter]. But that's because I'm a remote-sensing man. 

I believe you get more by getting the global picture than you do by
scratching and sniffing the
surface. 

But the pressure to go down to Europa's cracked and blotchy surface
would be immense, said Professor
John Zarnecki, the principal investigator on the surface science
instruments loaded on to Huygens
for its Titan descent. 

If it is technically feasible to go to the surface, you would want to
do that. Huygens' surface
image on Titan says everything, the Open University researcher
enthused. 

But, it may be that what you want to do - to look below Europa's ice -
you can do that better from
orbit. 

The Esa-Nasa group that's going to be set up will look at just these
sorts of technical issues,
added Professor Zarnecki, who has been party to the initial
trans-Atlantic discussions. 

Power needs 

Researchers at the German Aerospace Centre are already developing a
prototype technology that could
be used to melt through Europa's ice sheet. Any water might be a
considerable (and possibly
unreachable) way down - 20-30km down. 

Once under the sheet, the probe would take samples and drop mass to
begin a slow climb back up the
ice column. On the surface, it could then send data to an orbiter or
relay satellite for onward
transmission to Earth. 


DEVELOPING SPACE TECHNOLOGY


Melting through Europa's ice

Europe already has a major mission en route to Jupiter's orbit - the
Rosetta mission, which will
chase down a comet and put a lander on its surface. This has 

RE: [meteorite-list] Spirit Gets A Dust Devil Once-Over

2005-03-14 Thread mark ford


Turns out that a martian whirlwind - dubbed a dust devil - likely
zoomed
rover the robot high up in the Columbia Hills. That fleeting flyby
ffectively cleaned Spirit's solar arrays, giving the robot a new lease
n life.

Engineers report that the rover's power reading quickly shot up to
most as high as when the rover landed on Mars over a year ago.



My God, how lucky are these rovers??!!

(All we need now is for a meteorite to blast the rover off the surface
and return it back to Earth, along with a few rocks... :)


Best,
Mark Ford








-Original Message-
From: Ron Baalke [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Monday, March 14, 2005 6:47 AM
To: Meteorite Mailing List
Subject: [meteorite-list] Spirit Gets A Dust Devil Once-Over



http://space.com/missionlaunches/spirit_dust_050312.html

Spirit Gets A Dust Devil Once-Over
By Leonard David 
space.com
12 March 2005

Mars scientists and engineers are elated about a dust-busting blast that
has struck the Spirit rover at its Gusev crater exploration site.

Turns out that a martian whirlwind - dubbed a dust devil - likely zoomed
over the robot high up in the Columbia Hills. That fleeting flyby
effectively cleaned Spirit's solar arrays, giving the robot a new lease
on life.

Engineers report that the rover's power reading quickly shot up to
almost as high as when the rover landed on Mars over a year ago.

Gusev: Alive with dust devils

Rover scientists suspected something was up at the Gusev site when
Spirit's wheel tracks were disappearing. Onboard cameras could look down
and see the tracks vanishing. Rover team members assumed that the site
was experiencing a heavy dust loading in the atmosphere.

Indeed, the rover's energy quickly dropped. Seeing the robot's
decreasing power level, controllers started to consider cutting back on
rover Mars work.

Gusev was alive with dust devils, explained one scientist familiar
with rover operations.

But suddenly Spirit's available energy rocketed to a high level. The
plus-up in power, team members believe, was due to a whirlwind passing
right over the robot, removing the dust that had collected on its solar
cells.

Martian squeegee men

The impact of the devilish dust-off was significant.

The noon solar output from the panels went from a 40 percent loss to
just 7 percent, said rover science team member, Larry Crumpler, a
research curator in volcanology and space sciences at the New Mexico
Museum of Natural History and Science in Albuquerque.

Images of the panels taken later showed beautiful dark panels,
Crumpler explained. And all the wires and edges on the [rover] deck
have little dust tails. I think it might have been the Martian squeegee
men. Either that or one heck of a buffeting by a dust devil, he said.

Spirit has been busy wrapping up a spectacular panorama from the vantage
point of Larry's Lookout.

Miracle cleaning event

Earlier this month, lead investigator for the Mars Exploration Rover
mission, Steve Squyres of Cornell University, noted that Spirit's
depleted power was reducing the number of hours per day available to
snap photos.

Squyres couldn't gauge the chance of what he called a miracle cleaning
event - akin to what occurred months ago on Opportunity, its sister
robot on the other side of Mars. If it happens, I'll take it!

We have to assume the worst - that the solar panels are going to stay
dirty and just get dirtier, Squyres told SPACE.com at the time.

As to what caused Opportunity's solar panels at Meridiani Planum to
become cleaned is a puzzle, Squyres said. Wind has to be involved at
some level you figure. Frost might have helped. A frost build-up on
arrays could coagulate the dust - but the fact is that we don't
understand
it very well. But I'll take it.

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RE: [meteorite-list] New Orleans meteorite bits on Ebay

2005-03-10 Thread mark ford

Yep, It's very friable, but the real deal...


MF

-Original Message-
From: Jason Phillips [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Thursday, March 10, 2005 3:48 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] New Orleans meteorite bits on Ebay

Hello Darren and List,
Yes, this person is legitimate.  His name is Alexander Falster and he is

one of the principle researchers on the New Orleans meteorite from the 
University of New Orleans.  Here is a web page dedicated to the fall:
http://www.uno.edu/%7Ewsimmons/pub/meteor/meteor.html
He is a very nice person and I was actually able purchase the remaining 
material that he had from this fall last week.

Take Care,
Jason Phillips
Rocks from Heaven
www.rocksfromheaven.com



Darren Garrison wrote:

I've been noticing the seller with these bits of New Orleans meteorte
for a while now.  Do you think
these are authentic?  He doesn't have an IMCA number and there never
seem to be (as far as I've
noticed) anyone else selling any part of New Orleans, so I'm
unconvinced.
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RE: [meteorite-list] RE: RE: Polishing slices?

2005-03-08 Thread mark ford


Yes, I'd like to add to that, always wear a mask when sanding rocks!!! 
 - 10,000 miners can't be wrong (mainly because they are dead from
silicosis).


In my experience once you have achieved the desired result, it is VERY
important to clean the surface of the rock, since dust sits in the
crevices and hides the detail. I have often wiped specimens with an
alcohol soaked cloth that have supposedly been prepared by the 'experts'
and found the cloth turned black with preparation dust, only to reveal
much unseen detail on the slice!, so its worth taking the trouble to
clean the rock well after sanding


Best,
Mark Ford




-Original Message-
From: Martin Altmann [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Tuesday, March 08, 2005 12:33 AM
To: Christian Anger; meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] RE: RE: Polishing slices?

And addition:

Don't forget to clean your fingernails too, if you switch to the next
higher
grid.
A single remaining grain from the coarser powder could disturb the
result of
the next polishing round.
Control with a good magnyfying glass from time to time whether marks
from
the antecedent coarser grains are visible,
if not anymore, you can go on to the next finest grain.
I use also the sand papers dry, but for cleaning the slices between the
switching to the next grid,
I use water or alcool for the more sensible stones.
If water, add a little drop of dish-liquid, and use a toothbrush from
downwards to the specimen - so the loose grindiding grains and the dust
will
fall out and easily sink away from the piece. Dry it shortly.
This wet cleaning is not so problematic, if you continue immediately
with
the grinding as the water will fastly volatilize.
After the last grinding a good test to see, whether there ist some dust
left
in the slice is to wipe the surface with some pressure over your leg,
which
should stuck in a black jeans. You'll see immediately whether it has
some
dust left or not. But don't tell to mommy...

With dry polishing you should use a mask against fine dusts. Cosmic dust
in
the lungs in not so agreeable, especially not the nickle from the iron
meteorites.  Those masks aren't expensive and should be found in each
DIY
store. Don't mix them up, with those for only hygienic purposes, those
are
not suitable.

All in all a hard work, but by hand one can produce a perfect polish
with
small means.

Happy working!
Martin

- Original Message - 
From: Christian Anger [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: 'Meteoryt.net' [EMAIL PROTECTED];
meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Sent: Tuesday, March 08, 2005 12:47 AM
Subject: [meteorite-list] RE: RE: Polishing slices?


 Disagreement !

 I also lay the sanding papers on a flat glass which has the same
effect of
 producing a flat surface on the sample. I do not have rounded edges on
my
 specimens.
 Also it is wrong to move the face of the probe in circles.
 You have to describe an 8 when moving the sample across the grains
or
 paper - that's the real polishing technique.

 I also do NOT produce scratches. You have to take care not to withdraw
 grinding material from the coarser grinding papers to the next lower
 grinding grain size paper. Keep your sanding papers clean. Store every
 sanding paper extra, be careful and make the job with patience and
love.

 I do not have the difficulties what Marcin is talking about.
 And diamond powders or pastes are expensive too.

 The technique I use only takes time. I own years of experience in
polishing
 by using sanding paper and I also use it DRY - without any fluid
(water,
 alcohol etc...) - I think nobody expected this - but that's my
experience
 and it works - works very well and I have best results - without any
 scratches. You just have to learn it. Experience is all.

 It is a lot of work, for sure, but this belongs to curating a
collection
 too, for me, at least.

 Cheers and good night,

 Christian


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RE: [meteorite-list] Oriented chondrules?

2005-03-08 Thread mark ford

Darren and list,

 I have seen Some pieces of NWA 869 that have similar oriented
Chondrules, (even though some people have classified it as a 3.8),
maybe its due to some sort of early impact deformation, otherwise you
would you not expect the chondrules to be a lot more indistinct? ...

Interesting thread this!


Best,
Mark Ford



-Original Message-
From: Graham Christensen [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Tuesday, March 08, 2005 8:31 AM
To: Meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Oriented chondrules?

Hi Darren
Chondritic meteorites come from asteroids that aren't quite large enough
to 
have completely melted, but usually still large enough to cause some
thermal 
alteration. The heat that was present might have made the chondrules 
sufficiently pliable that they squished into oval shapes due to the
downward 
pressure from the material that was above it in its parent asteroid. Or,

possibly the chondrules were already elongated but the pressure from
above 
caused them to settle that way while the matrix was still soft.

Just throwing out ideas,
Graham

~
Graham Christensen
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.geocities.com/aerolitehunter
msn messenger: [EMAIL PROTECTED]


- Original Message - 
From: Darren Garrison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Sent: Monday, March 07, 2005 11:24 PM
Subject: [meteorite-list] Oriented chondrules?


(Sorry, last question of the night.)

Anyone know anything about oriented chondrules in a meteorite?  I was 
looking at the scan of that
condrite that I had shown in the question about polishing (thanks to all
who 
gave advise, by the
way) and noticed that, for objects in the matrix that are oblong, the
long 
axises of a large
percentage of them seem to be aligned in a prefered direction rather
than 
point in random
directions.

Here is the base image:
http://webpages.charter.net/garrison6328/base_image.jpg

And one with arrows added to a few of the larger objects.  Many other 
chondrules seem to tend to be
aligned in the same direction.

http://webpages.charter.net/garrison6328/flow_direction.jpg
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RE: [meteorite-list] Oriented chondrules?

2005-03-08 Thread mark ford


True, I suppose it could be some sort of 'flow effect', as the finer
matrix material interspersed with the Chondrules, presumably when the
whole rock coagulated it would have been very loose (and hot) at first
before being compacted under the mass of rock. Perhaps Oriented
Chondrules originate as part of much larger bodies than the
non-orientated ones .

I wonder if some sand and a few small round pebbles could be used to
simulate the effect in some way?...

You often get oriented pebbles in terresrial Eocene cliff deposits,
where the stones are all aligned, maybe a similar process is going on
(the stones behaving like large chondrules)

Best,
Mark Ford


-Original Message-
From: Darren Garrison [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Tuesday, March 08, 2005 11:41 AM
To: Meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Oriented chondrules?

On Tue, 8 Mar 2005 01:31:02 -0700, Graham Christensen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Hi Darren
Chondritic meteorites come from asteroids that aren't quite large
enough to 
have completely melted, but usually still large enough to cause some
thermal 
alteration. The heat that was present might have made the chondrules 
sufficiently pliable that they squished into oval shapes due to the
downward 
pressure from the material that was above it in its parent asteroid.
Or, 
possibly the chondrules were already elongated but the pressure from
above 
caused them to settle that way while the matrix was still soft.

Just throwing out ideas,
Graham

Possible, I suppose.  But look at the one elongated chondrule near the
top center that is oriented
close to 90 degrees differently than the majority of them.  That kind of
(to me, at least) increases
the appearance of some sort of flowing of the material.  You know how in
a stream of material
(water, air) an object will try to line up to cause the least resistance
(which would be the
majority of the chondrules with the axis pointed in one direction) or,
if the angle to the flow is
just right, would have the flattest side pushing agaist the flow and
would end up aligned
perpendicular to the flow.  (Much like how a heat shield oriented
meteorite forms).  Squishing
would seem to have a harder time explaining (in my non-expert opinion)
how that one chondrite is
flattened and aligned in a nearly perpendicular direction.  
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RE: [meteorite-list] John Blennert and Gold Basin

2005-03-02 Thread mark ford

And ... I'd Like to publicly thank John Blennart for donating a nice
collection of Gold Basins and others to South downs Planetarium in
Chichester, England just before christmas. They were very much
appreciated. They are on permanent display, and are enjoyed by visitors
to the Planetarium.

Very Kind.

Best
Mark 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Tuesday, March 01, 2005 10:00 PM
To: Meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: [meteorite-list] John Blennert and Gold Basin

John wrote:

 it was found before ... and the folks on
 this list ever heard of Gold Basin !!! 

Hello John and List,

These words bring back pleasant memories, ... memories from
1999 when I got an email from John after I had posted something
about Michael Blood hunting for Gold Basin meteorites. John wrote:

I would like to extend a personal invitation for you to hunt Gold
Basin.
I will loan you a goldmaster metal detector and be your personal guide.
I will cook (no guarantees) and get you familiar with the detector, heck
I'll even give you a drive around and show you all the known field. I
guarantee you'll find a few meteorites if I have to throw them at you?
He He. That's assuming you don't have a hearing impairment !!! I know
you are a long way from Arizona, but if you could find your way to get
here I will try and accomodate anyway I can !! It's very hot there now
the best times for hunting are October thru April. If this offer is not
workable because of work, wife, kids or finances email me your address
and I would love to mail you a nice Gold Basin!! I would be honored to
send one to the man that helps so many!!

A few days later there were two beautiful specimens (76 and 86 gr) in my
mailbox and they were welcomed by a small 31.5 gr specimen with an
official
field number (UA410) that I had purchased from Allan Lang some time
before.

John wrote in his letter that most of the Gold Basin finds are broken
up pretty bad and that both of these have a good show of crust.

That was more than true because they even showed clear signs of primary
crust,
the 86-gram even signs of a secondary crust; the 76-gram piece has
shallow
regmaglypts, is conical and may thus be oriented or at least
flight-marked
from its plunge through the Earth's atmosphere.

John, let me once again thank you for these beauties, and, you may be
sure that
they will never leave the B. Pauli Meteorite Collection, no matter where
the wind
blows from!

Best wishes,

Bernd

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RE: [meteorite-list] Quarter of Mars Scientists atEuropean MeetingBelieve Life Possible on Mars

2005-03-02 Thread mark ford


I think the bio-skeptics (like me) will wake up and say 'yes there's
life! - when: 

A)We see it

B)someone presents evidence of direct life (not just a cloud of methane)
I mean [actual] evidence, collected and presented without any 'funding
bias', or vested interest, (like justifying future space programs to
congress.)

It all sounds an awful lot like they have a theory and are desperately
trying to find shreds of evidence to prove it rather than keeping an
open mind and seeing what appears. The wrong way to do science.

Personally I rekon Mars is about the least likely place for life, but
who knows. Thing is, life on earth leaves us clues all over the place,
surely we would have detected life on Mars by know. Personally I'd have
thought 'Titan the flying chemistry set, would be the best bet. Least it
has an ATMOSPHERE!


Best
Mark Ford



-Original Message-
From: David Freeman [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Tuesday, March 01, 2005 11:46 PM
To: Francis Graham
Cc: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Quarter of Mars Scientists atEuropean
MeetingBelieve Life Possible on Mars

Dear Francis, List;
And I follow this thread by  asking
Dear Great God of the universe, please let there be banded irons and 
stromatolites on Mars.
Humbledave F.
ebay user ID mjwy

Francis Graham wrote:

--- Marc Fries [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Howdy


  A friendly hello to all concerned with this
perplexing issue, 

   Keep me off that list, even if the NASA
Astrobiology Institute is
paying my bills nowadays.  Methane can be produced
by geology,
formaldehyde is a natural by-product of methane in
Mars' viciously
oxidizing environment, and hexaoctahedral magnetite
can be produced
abiotically.



   All correct, I can't argue. But the argument runs
that these events are more-or-less independent
abiotically (except for the formaldehyde-methane link)
, and not so if biology is involved, so the biological
origin is increasingly more probable. Keep in mind
that was McKay et al's argument in ALH 84001: these
things are all in the same rock, and their association
would be improbable if they were abiotic, although
each might be produced somehow abiotically. The
counter to that was: well, we have only one rock as an
example.
  My remarks meant to look to the future of this
issue.
  More news came out in today's Aviation Week. It
turns out, according to the article, that Elysium
seems to be an ice lake the size of the North Sea on
Mars, covered by volcanic ash. (Elysium is visible as
an albedo feature from Earth ) And they report the
methane is enhanced over it, exactly as it should be
if biology in the underlying ground water were a
factor, but only coincidentally if geology were.

This is
a serious question with a thousand important
implications, and We can't
accept a partial answer or rushed judgement to it
either way.


   I could not agree more that a healthy scientific
skepticism is in order here. But, as future evidence
comes in, should we cling to nonbiological
interpretations with desparation? What is the criteria
for saying, Gee. It sure looks like Mars has or had
some sort of biology. ? If it is required that all
possible nonbiological ad-hoc explanations be
comprehensively disproven then it may take some time
to get there.  Is that what you are saying? 
   It would be OK to say that, IF the implications of
even a tentative conclusion about life on Mars (and
all science is tentative) were so abhorrent that we
must not embrace it unless forced to. Are the
implications of saying microbiotic life is probable on
Mars so abhorrent that we must not think it unless
forced to? And why?
  You may well be correct that we may not be to the
point yet of saying life exists or existed on Mars. 
But: the news comes in as you say, daily (and faster
than the journals can print it) so at what level do we
say so? What are the lines to be crossed?  And: can we
not now today speak of at least probabilities?  You
must admit, the probabilities look better and better,
and as the probability of biology increases, things
begin to fit together, and the probability of a
lifeless contrary Mars decreases. 
  True, I am a little troubled by some things on a
biological Mars model that don't quite fit, but they
can be explained by a biology on Mars that is barely
hanging on, as did Earth's biology during some of the
equator-to-pole freezes of our own Archaean and
Proterozoic times. Except on Mars it has been so for
billions of years.
  Of course, if Mars had anything like a visible
biosphere above the surface this issue would not even
be here. We are really indirectly looking into dark
water-filled crevices below the cryosphere with
sniffing instruments. We can indeed reach tentative
conclusions in science by indirect evidence. If  Mars'
deep life is chemosynthetic in crevices underground,
the kind of absolute solid direct proof many desire
may not be forthcoming ever at all, and the indirect
evidence may be it.  
  I can

RE: [meteorite-list] Meteorites, Diamonds and Minerals

2005-02-24 Thread mark ford

Hi,

I was interested to read in the current issue of Meteorite mag, that
they have discovered a mineral even harder than Diamond, some sort of
impact mineral I think, anyone got any further info?

Best 
Mark


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[meteorite-list] Dho 025 lunar

2005-02-21 Thread mark ford

Hi,

Dave Harris asked me to post this...



Anyone have any thoughts regarding the nature of the vesicular clasts in
the lunar Dho 025?

Looks like a black pumice stone inclusion!  The clasts themseves are a
couple of mm across and contain numerous little bubbles/vesicles.

I was wondering where the vesicles come from, what gases were trapped
and so
on !

Any thoughts anyone?


Mark

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RE: [meteorite-list] what the heck is up with dho 007?

2005-02-16 Thread mark ford

Stan,

I've got a large slice of this, its really great stuff, the metal
inclusions are very odd, I can never get how the metal stayed as evenly
spaced metallic flecks when the whole matrix was clearly very molten.
There was a discussion on this a year or so back so maybe search the
archives...

They did initially theorize/suspect it may be of 'mercury type orbit' in
origin due to the anomalous oxygen content which would appear to put it
closer to the sun than some of the others.

Best,
Mark Ford


-Original Message-
From: stan . [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Tuesday, February 15, 2005 8:37 PM
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: [meteorite-list] what the heck is up with dho 007?

what the heck is going on with dho 007?
http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemcategory=3239item=6512405
947rd=1

this guy says researchers are speculating the material is from mercury -
I 
did a quick google and found that Yamaguchi et al DID report that it's
an 
anaomolous eucrite and may infact be a mesosiderite!

http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/lpsc2003/pdf/1377.pdf

so what would the apropriate name for this material be? if it isnt
related 
to other HED meteorites it isnt a eucrite anymore, right? and it
certainly 
wouldnt be a stony iron messosiderite, unless that term now applies to
rocks 
with .1% stone - so what would we call this stuff, just an anaomolous 
eucrite?


Anyone have any more links / papers about this material?

TIA


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RE: AW: [meteorite-list] Is Brahin a ruster ?

2005-02-09 Thread mark ford

Lars,


Putting meteorites into acrylic blocks, doesn't seem to stop them rusting, 
there will always be residual moisture and salts in the matrix, you need to 
chemically treat it to have any chance of halting the corrosion. I put a slab 
of H Chondrite into resin several years ago and it immediately went brown like 
rust! - there must have been some reaction with the plastic. 

Mark



-Original Message-
From: Lars Pedersen [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Tuesday, February 08, 2005 9:17 PM
To: M come Meteorite Meteorites; meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: Re: AW: [meteorite-list] Is Brahin a ruster ?

Yes maybe it should be put into some kind of acrylic resin.

Does anyone know what to use, and how to do it.

It is a 530 gram full slice  aprox. 21 x 17  centimeters.

Just a thin layer ?

Or a block like you sometine see seascales in a acrylic block ?

Best
Lars
- Original Message - 
From: M come Meteorite Meteorites [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Sent: Tuesday, February 08, 2005 2:05 PM
Subject: Re: AW: [meteorite-list] Is Brahin a ruster ?


 For me the unique method for save the pallasites from
 rusty is put this into a acrilic resin without air.

 Matteo

 --- Jörn Koblitz [EMAIL PROTECTED] ha scritto:
 Hi List,

 back in the 1980s, I got a large, beautiful Admire
 slice. I kept it at low humidity and also added
 corrosion inhibitor to the bag in which the slice
 was wrapped in. During the first 10 years I checked
 for signs of rust from time to time. It was okay, no
 rust, very stable. So, I kept it alone (same storage
 conditions) until one year ago, when I look at it
 again. Well, the pallasite was in the state of
 disintegration, heavily rusted, olivines pressed out
 of the metal grid. What I want to say is, that even
 after so long time of stability, one can never be
 sure. I think, one has to check the state of such a
 known ruster more often. If any sign of rust,
 especially swallowing of olivine grains, one has to
 start corrective actions immediately (e.g.
 neutralization of acids, drying...). Rusting is a
 self-accelerating process, once it has started. If a
 meteorite is known as a ruster (like Brahin,
 Brenham, Admire), be very careful!

 I am presently developing a special method of
 treatment to remove all the salts (the source of the
 mess) from such corrosion sensitive irons and
 pallasite specimens. I hope, with such reatment,
 then these rusters are sufficiently stabilized for
 the time being.

 Jörn


  -Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
  Von: Martin Altmann
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Gesendet: Montag, 7. Februar 2005 23:35
  An: Lars Pedersen;
 meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
  Betreff: Re: [meteorite-list] Is Brahin a ruster ?
 
 
  Hi Lars,
 
  Brahin is untreated a hefty ruster like Brenham.
  With two of the main suppliers of Brahin I made
 the experience
  that Afanasjev (cometshop) did a good job in
 varnishing his slices.
  My oldest slice from him I had for almost 7 years
 without any problems
  and many others I had in stock for 2years and more
 without
  developping a
  single trace of rust.
  Once I was curios, grinded off the varnish and the
 slice
  started to rust and
  to swell within a few weeks.
 
  From the other supplier Koutyrev (finmet) I know
 only, that
  he advertized
  his slices in former times to be stabilized with a
 new
  method and with the
  gimmick, that you can keep them even in salt water
 without any effect.
  I never took from his Brahins, but heard from
 several of my collector
  fellows as well as from some dealers too, that
 they were
  indeed stable and
  goody-goody.
 
  To be sure, one should choose a member of the
  Eagle-Station-grouplet, with
  their 15%+ Ni, they should be the most stable ones
 among all
  pallasites, but
  they are difficult to get and not even cheap...
 
  Cheers!
  Martin
 
 
 
  - Original Message - 
  From: Lars Pedersen [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
  Sent: Monday, February 07, 2005 8:52 PM
  Subject: [meteorite-list] Is Brahin a ruster ?
 
 
   Hello All
   Thanks for you show reports and poictures, I
 enjoy them.
  
   I have just traded for a big fullslice of
 Brahin.
  
   Is it a ruster ?
   How do I prevent ?
etc. etc. ?
  
   Best
Lars
  
 --
  
   New meteorite forum:
  
   http://www.worldofmeteorites.com/
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RE: [meteorite-list] Nice CAI in a CV3

2005-02-09 Thread mark ford

Really interesting CAI!

Does anyone know if it is possible to dissolve away the matrix of a CV
and leave the CAI?

I know at the BNHM Sara Russel had a vial of diamonds from Allende.


Best
Mark Ford

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RE: Re-2: [meteorite-list] Shirokovsky etching

2005-02-08 Thread mark ford


I agree, this etching shows that the metal cooled way too quickly, and even 
seems to illustrate how it was made, chunks of Iron/Nickel etc were dropped 
into molten Iron, the large chunks that show up when etched are probably the 
very same iron chunks that never quite mixed into the rest of the metal, hence 
you get 'Zoning' when etched 



MF
-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Tuesday, February 08, 2005 10:46 AM
To: Meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: Re-2: [meteorite-list] Shirokovsky etching

 My question is what it is ? Why this pattern looks like this ?

 http://www.meteoryt.net/ebay/shirokovsky_112a.jpg
 http://www.meteoryt.net/ebay/shirokovsky_112b.jpg
 http://www.meteoryt.net/ebay/shirokovsky_112c.jpg
 http://www.meteoryt.net/ebay/shirokovsky_112d.jpg


Hello All,

A genuine Widmannstätten pattern can only develop if the
cooling process is long and slow enough. This Shirokovsky
pseudopallasite cooled too quickly.

Cheers,

Bernd

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RE: [meteorite-list] all most OT; WW2 stuff?

2005-02-08 Thread mark ford

Indeed - A classic book! 

I always liked this article about him 

http://www.dangerouslaboratories.org/radscout.html




-Original Message-
From: Darren Garrison [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Tuesday, February 08, 2005 4:12 PM
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] all most OT; WW2 stuff? 

On Tue, 8 Feb 2005 09:52:25 -, mark ford [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



Tom,

they used Kingman as an airfield / trash can.

Just a word of caution when searching WW2 airfields and Cold war
airfields, watch out for Radioactive 'Radium Paint containers', (and
their associated rubbish burning places), they used to repaint Radium
instruments and then burn all the left over junk, leaving radioactive
debris all over the place

Or look FOR it.  Build your own nuclear reactor!  The non-fiction book
The Radioactive Boyscout
needs a good sequel

http://search.barnesandnoble.com/booksearch/isbnInquiry.asp?userid=mHu18
HYiBYisbn=037550351Xitm=1
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RE: [meteorite-list] etching irons with ferric chloride solutionfrom radio shack

2005-01-28 Thread mark ford
Hi Bob,

Well to be honest I just shove a few table spoonfuls into a pint of distilled 
water, (i.e. unchlorinated water) and stir. 

The best stuff to use really though, is 'Sodium Hydroxide', which is sold in 
hardware stores to unblock drains etc. otherwise known as caustic soda, (at 
least here in the UK..) this can be added to industrial alcohol, (it will 
dissolve but it takes hours!) or you could use sodium hydroxide with water, but 
you must dry the specimen well, in a warm place for a number of hours then coat 
the iron in plenty of gun oil, (which contains a rust inhibitor).

It's not perfect, but it works, etching anything is a destructive process.

Best
Mark


-Original Message-
From: Bob King [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Friday, January 28, 2005 2:01 AM
To: mark ford
Subject: RE: [meteorite-list] etching irons with ferric chloride solutionfrom 
radio shack

Hi Mark,
I plan on doing some etching with ferric chloride and have read your 
postings with interest. Tell me though, how do you prepare the sodium 
bicarbonate solution? Thanks!
Bob

Subject:RE: [meteorite-list] etching irons with ferric chloride
solutionfromradio shack
Date sent:  Thu, 27 Jan 2005 10:32:09 -
From:   mark ford [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com

 
 
 Ferric Chloride has been used for many years for etching meteorites. (I 
 personally etched a small Canyon Diablo in about 1985 and it has never shown 
 any signs of rust). Iv'e even etched campos in Ferric, and they are fine too. 
 
  You must neutralize the iron after etching however, in Sodium hydroxide 
 solution (caustic soda) or Sodium bicarbonate soln.)
 
 It is important to clean the meteorite and remove all traces of etchant. And 
 etch as quickly as possible (I.E concentrated and warm) so that the solution 
 doesn't have time to penetrate into the meteorite.
 
 Nitric acid is used for etching as well, this has it's own problems with 
 stability,
 
 In either case, as long as you take care to neutralize it, then It should 
 give no problems. Personally I have found Ferric Chloride to give a far 
 better quality of etch, even under mag it is noticeable.
 
 Best
 Mark
 
 
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Göran Axelsson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Wednesday, January 26, 2005 11:17 PM
 To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
 Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] etching irons with ferric chloride solutionfrom 
 radio shack
 
 I thought that the general idea was chlorine and iron makes rusting 
 meteorites.
 I wouldn't use it myself. I used some to etch circuit boards in my youth and
 if you drop some grains of iron chloride it will pull moisture from the air
 until it's completely dissolved.
 If you dip an iron into FeCl solution it will be drawn into dry 
 fractures and
 surfaces and to get it out without electrolysis is probably really slow 
 work.
 
 Am I wrong in my speculations? Anyone tested this already?
 
 I use the alcohol and nitric acid etch. Not only because I have it 
 handy, but
 also to avoid chlorine contaminations.
 
 /Göran
 
 harlan trammell wrote:
 
  i thought i'd try it on a cheap iron- anybody got any pointers on 
  swabbing, rinsing , waiting, etc.?!
 
 
  i will be gradually switching over to yahoo mail (it has 100 FREE megs 
  of storage). please cc to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
 
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RE: [meteorite-list] Slightly OT: latest asteroid naming batch

2005-01-27 Thread mark ford

The original Radio series is by far the best! imho



-Original Message-
From: David Hardy [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, January 26, 2005 7:43 PM
To: Matson, Robert; Meteorite Mailing List
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Slightly OT: latest asteroid naming batch

I saw recently where Hitchhiker's will be coming out in a movie next
summer. 
Should be better than the BBC's series!

DH


--- Matson, Robert [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi All,
 
 Thought I'd share this as I know a number of you are fans of the
author.
 I'm very pleased to report that _Hitchhiker's Guide to the Universe_
author
 Douglas Adams has had an asteroid named after him in this month's
Minor
 Planet Center naming batch:
 
 http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/6867061
 
 While visiting Boston a year and half ago, I stopped in to see Brian
Marsden
 and most of the primary staff at the MPC at Harvard.  Among the things
we
 talked about were some deserving people who had not yet been honored
with
 an asteroid namesake.  Douglas Adams was on my short list (and/or some
of
 his more colorful book characters).  As mentioned in the article
above,
 Arthur Dent had already been taken care of -- just days before Adams
died
 of a heart attack at the young age of 49.
 
 I'm especially overjoyed by the choice of asteroid for Adams.  The
asteroid
 itself isn't anything special or out of the ordinary, but its
preliminary
 designation is tailor-made for Adams:  2001 DA42.  (He died in 2001,
and
 anyone who has read the books knows the significance of the number 42
-- the
 ultimate answer to the question of life, the universe and everything!)
 
 Cheers,
 Rob
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your every drop of courage,
ounce of pain, pint of blood.
Paid in advance.

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RE: [meteorite-list] etching irons with ferric chloride solutionfrom radio shack

2005-01-27 Thread mark ford


Ferric Chloride has been used for many years for etching meteorites. (I 
personally etched a small Canyon Diablo in about 1985 and it has never shown 
any signs of rust). Iv'e even etched campos in Ferric, and they are fine too. 

 You must neutralize the iron after etching however, in Sodium hydroxide 
solution (caustic soda) or Sodium bicarbonate soln.)

It is important to clean the meteorite and remove all traces of etchant. And 
etch as quickly as possible (I.E concentrated and warm) so that the solution 
doesn't have time to penetrate into the meteorite.

Nitric acid is used for etching as well, this has it's own problems with 
stability,

In either case, as long as you take care to neutralize it, then It should give 
no problems. Personally I have found Ferric Chloride to give a far better 
quality of etch, even under mag it is noticeable.

Best
Mark




-Original Message-
From: Göran Axelsson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, January 26, 2005 11:17 PM
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] etching irons with ferric chloride solutionfrom 
radio shack

I thought that the general idea was chlorine and iron makes rusting 
meteorites.
I wouldn't use it myself. I used some to etch circuit boards in my youth and
if you drop some grains of iron chloride it will pull moisture from the air
until it's completely dissolved.
If you dip an iron into FeCl solution it will be drawn into dry 
fractures and
surfaces and to get it out without electrolysis is probably really slow 
work.

Am I wrong in my speculations? Anyone tested this already?

I use the alcohol and nitric acid etch. Not only because I have it 
handy, but
also to avoid chlorine contaminations.

/Göran

harlan trammell wrote:

 i thought i'd try it on a cheap iron- anybody got any pointers on 
 swabbing, rinsing , waiting, etc.?!


 i will be gradually switching over to yahoo mail (it has 100 FREE megs 
 of storage). please cc to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]



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RE: [meteorite-list] Suspected Meteorite Falls in Cambodia

2005-01-26 Thread mark ford

How the hell do you set fire to a rice field? Aren't they under 3ft of
water??



Mark


-Original Message-
From: Ron Baalke [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, January 26, 2005 3:57 PM
To: Meteorite Mailing List
Subject: [meteorite-list] Suspected Meteorite Falls in Cambodia



http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2005-01/26/content_2511399.htm

Suspected meteorite hits Cambodia
China View
January 26, 2005

PHNOM PENH, Jan. 26 (Xinhuanet) -- A rock weight of about 4.5 kg
fell into rice fields on Monday morning in Cambodia's border province
Banteay Meanchey causing a fire across paddy fields, local media
reported on Wednesday.

A hole of 30 cm depth was left by the little bit black-colored rock
which local people suspected as a meteorite. And the picture of the rock
was published at the front pages of local newspapers Wednesday.

According to police chief Sok Sareth, the rock was handed over to
police waiting examination by experts.

The rock was discovered by the villagers on early Monday morning at
about seven o'clock when they heard a tremendous noise like a bomb
exploding.

Banteay Meanchey province locates more than 300 km northwest ofthe
capital Phnom Penh.

No people was hurt. It was lucky that it did not land in the
village or people could have been killed, Sok Sareth was quoted as
saying. 

-

http://www.news24.com/News24/Technology/News/0,,2-13-1443_1652621,00.htm
l

Meteor narrowly misses village
news24.com (South Africa)
January 26, 2005

Phnom Penh - A 4.5kg suspected meteorite has landed in rice fields in
northwestern Cambodia, narrowly avoiding a nearby village, police said
on Wednesday.

The rock fell on a harvested rice field from the sky on Monday
morning, said Sok Sareth, police chief of Banteay Meanchey province,
which borders Thailand.

According to the villagers who live nearby, it came very quickly from
the sky and made a noise like a bomb exploding. It dug about 40
centimetres into the ground, he said.

The rock is a little bit black and was hot, and looks strange compared
to other rocks... It was lucky that it did not land in the village or
people could have been killed, he said, adding experts would examine
the rock.

Pictures of the lump were splashed across the front pages of local
newspapers on Wednesday.

Sok Sareth said some villagers reportedly wanted to turn it into a
shrine.

Nobody has asked for it yet, but I have been told some villagers said
that they want to put it on a shrine to pray to it, but we won't allow
them to do that. It's useless, he said.

Cambodians, particularly in rural areas, are typically superstitious.

-


http://www.reuters.co.uk/newsArticle.jhtml?type=worldNewsstoryID=660805

Meteorite sparks fires and prayers in Cambodia
Reuters
January 26, 2005

PHNOM PENH (Reuters) - A 4.5 kg (10 lb) meteorite which landed in a
former Khmer Rouge zone of northwest Cambodia has started fires across
rice fields and prayers from villagers who saw it as a divine omen of
peace.

Some farmers are angry with the rock because it caused fires and
destroyed several hundred hectares of their paddy fields, said Sok
Sareth, police chief of Banteay Meanchey province, around 200 miles
northwest of the capital, Phnom Penh.

But others asked the police to leave it where it landed and put it on
shrine to pray for peace, he told Reuters on Wednesday.

The black lump of celestial rock sent villagers scurrying for cover when
it thumped into the ground in the war-scarred southeast Asian nation on
Monday morning.

It made a noise like a bomb exploding, Sok Sareth said. It's a good
thing it didn't land in the village or people could have been killed.

Pictures of the meteorite were splashed across newspapers in the
capital, but the item itself has been carried away by police pending
scientific analysis.

Initial investigations by explosives experts still clearing the bombs
and mines left behind from Cambodia's years of civil war against Pol
Pot's guerrillas have not yielded many results.

I asked my friend who works as deminer, but he has no idea what the
rock is, Sok Sareth said.


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RE: [meteorite-list] Mystery Light Seen Over England

2005-01-24 Thread mark ford


Why is it, that when there are several possibilities do people always
have to opt for the least likely? A UFO, could it be that's what
they want to believe 'Per chance!!'


Snip 
Now county residents and top boffins have drawn up a list of possible
explanations for the phenomenon, including an iridium flare, a burning
meteor, a bright search light, aircraft landing lights or even a UFO.

She said though she does not usually believe in weird happenings,
after seeing the light she thought it could have been a UFO.


Mark

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RE: [meteorite-list] Tips on etching?

2005-01-20 Thread mark ford

Hi Bob,

There are various mixtures people have suggested. But I have has success
with 1 pint of alcohol to a couple of table spoons of caustic. it takes
a bit of time for the caustic (sodium hydroxide) to dissolve, but
eventually it does. To be honest I don't think it matters exactly how
much you use, there is probably an ideal ratio but I just chuck a couple
of spoons in and scale the amount (according to the size of iron). If
your stabilizing an already rusty iron, then you need to remove the rust
first with a brush, and soak for a few weeks at least, changing the
mixture when it gets brown.

Bucket chemistry but I have campos which are now not rusting that were
rusting like bastads before treatments so I can only assume it works!


Best
Mark

-Original Message-
From: bob cucchiara [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Thursday, January 20, 2005 9:22 AM
To: mark ford
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Tips on etching?

Hi Mark,  Could you give me the procedure and formula of how much
alcohol to
how much caustic soda for soaking bigger irons. I got this from you a
while
back but cant seem to locate the info.  It would be much apprieciated.
Thanks Bob C.
- Original Message - 
From: mark ford [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Sent: Thursday, January 20, 2005 1:03 AM
Subject: RE: [meteorite-list] Tips on etching?



Darren,

I would use 'Ferric Chloride' solution (available from electronics
stores , as it is used for etching electronic circuit boards). Ferric
gives a sharper etch and is way safer than Nitric acid.

This is the quick way...

1) Polish the iron slice to a deep shine (preferably like a mirror),
wash all traces of metal polish, grease etc off with alcohol or hot soap
and water (i.e Just make sure it's got no fingerprints or grease on it).

2) Using a cotton wool pad, wash the face to be etched with the ferric
chloride so that it becomes covered in a thin layer of the solution.
Keep finger prints off the etched face, wait for a few minutes.

3) Repeat as required until you have a decent looking etch, then wash
the iron clean in alcohol or hot soapy water to remove all traces of the
ferric chloride.

4) Soak the iron in alcohol mixed with a few tablespoons of sodium
hydroxide (caustic soda) this helps slow down rusting, by neutralizing
any remaining acid and rust compounds.

5) Dry in a warm place (warm oven but not too hot) for a few hours.

6) When totally dry add a good coating of gun oil while still slightly
warm to help prevent rusting.

There are other ways to do this but this way works fine for me, its not
rocket science...

Best
Mark Ford






-Original Message-
From: Darren Garrison [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2005 11:02 PM
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: [meteorite-list] Tips on etching?

I just bought a few Campo slices and would appreciate any tips on the
most effective and safest
(both to me and the slices) way of etching them.  Would I use the
glass-etching gel you can buy at
craft stores?

The Campo slices I bought are right here:

http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemitem=6505070004
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RE: [meteorite-list] Possible Mars meteorite!

2005-01-14 Thread mark ford

Maybe I'm missing something but, that rock looks exactly like all the
other volcanic rocks on mars to me - It even has vesicles!

Best

Mark Ford



-Original Message-
From: Darren Garrison [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Friday, January 14, 2005 12:42 AM
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Possible Mars meteorite!

It's bigger than I had guessed it to be-- I was thinking something in
the grapefruit size range, but
looking at this photo, it looks much larger than that:

http://marsrovers.jpl.nasa.gov/gallery/all/1/f/345/1F158809653EFF40DFP12
14L0M1.JPG
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[meteorite-list] Signal aquired from Huygens

2005-01-14 Thread mark ford
Hi,

Just heard, they have received the first signal from the Huygens probe
it has entered the atmosphere of Titan exactly as planned.

WOW!!

THIS COULD BE GOOD!


Mark

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RE: [meteorite-list] Signal aquired from Huygens

2005-01-14 Thread mark ford
The website for info on the mission is

http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/home/index.cfm


But - I've been watching it live at

http://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/nasatv/



or via windows media player.

http://www.nasa.gov/55644main_NASATV_Windows.asx



Best
Mark
 


-Original Message-
From: J. Hirschmann [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Friday, January 14, 2005 10:26 AM
To: mark ford
Cc: Meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Signal aquired from Huygens

Hi,

from where did you get the info? I watch tv but only soap operas.
We are excited and eating our fingernails

Joachim


 Hi,

 Just heard, they have received the first signal from the Huygens probe
 it has entered the atmosphere of Titan exactly as planned.

 WOW!!

 THIS COULD BE GOOD!


 Mark

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RE: [meteorite-list] OT- Signal aquired from Huygens

2005-01-14 Thread mark ford


If the Huygens mission is a success, this bloke deserves a medal in my
book!

http://www.esa.int/spacecraftops/ESOC-Article-fullArticle_par-40_1103125
842574.html



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RE: [meteorite-list] A Call For A New Meteorite List

2005-01-06 Thread mark ford


For Christ/creator of universe/natural quantum event, sake can we all
grow up!

  This list is now about the tamest list iv'e ever seen, In many
internet lists/newsgroups death threats and swearing are the norm!

Whilst I don't enjoy all the personal attacks etc, they have toned down
considerably since last year, (when it was getting really annoying).


Creating a new list(s) will only divide the meteorite community even
further, what we don't need is 10 MORE small international lists, in
fact we need more people to came back and join this list! That way we
would have a greater diversity of meteorite related chat.

Lets, just here and now adopt a voluntary code, of not submitting
personal attacks etc, and keeping the postings reasonably meteorite
related, then everything will be fine.

 There are enough problems in the world without getting over dramatic
about a poxy mailing list.



Mark Ford




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RE: [meteorite-list] Nice Dronino

2004-11-26 Thread mark ford

Nels and list,

Yes but let's not forget that ALL iron meteorites rust, this will affect
all pieces if they are not stored in a reasonably dry place...

I have even seen rusty Chinga pieces, and that stuff is practially
natural stainless steel!

Mark Ford


-Original Message-
From: Nelson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 26 November 2004 13:24
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [meteorite-list] Nice Dronino

Dear List, I can't see getting any meteorite I have to spend hours
fretting
over and dipping in solutions et al. There are so many fantastic pieces
to
be had that just allow you to love'm and stare at them and enjoy
them..
Thanks Nels


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RE: [meteorite-list] NWA's, Dealers, Science, NomCom

2004-11-25 Thread mark ford



This is exactly why I suggested ages ago that we adopt a standardized
meteorite Record card, then any information follows the piece around.

I do feel the IMCA should step in here, authenticity is paramount in our
field, and confidence is dripping away FAST!


Best,

Mark Ford


-Original Message-
From: John Birdsell [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 24 November 2004 22:13
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] NWA's, Dealers, Science,  NomCom

Hi Doug and thanks for the interesting idea. I suppose that could work 
if every dealer kept perfect records of every piece, slice, part slice, 
and part, part slice that they ever bought or sold.  The question then 
would be, who would be the Meteorite Auditors to track down the few 
offending dealers that may decide to fake a meteorite ID number, say 
NWA 123,9,25,3,2 and track it through all the hands that is has passed 
and sub-divisions that it has been cut into to verify that it is 
really NWA 123,9,25,3,2?  What happens if someone along the chain of 
custody accidentally transposed the 3 and the 2 in the ID number, and 
this got passed down the line? Some end recipient could then be accused 
by the Meteorite Auditors of faking the piece after an audit exposed 
the problem.  Who is going to spend their time trying to resolve this 
inevitable issues? I can just see our friends on the Meteorite-List 
bickering over whether they have proper claim to NWA 123,9,25, 3,2 or 
NWA 123,9,25,2,3! 


Cheers


-John





[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Hello John, Larry, Mike, Michael, List,

I want to respond to John's point of view on Mike's dramatic suggestion
that we acquire NWA's only from the dealer that classified it.

Mike - good post.  My only wincing is that the dealer doesn't
classify it.  A Met Soc approved researcher does mi cuate.  I know you
know that but it won't hurt to remind you, I think, with my respects, as
always to you for a bang-up job.  I am in agreement with the spirit of
your post and with that of John's with has me thinking you are both way
too right, extreme and impractical.  What you have done IMHO is make a
perfect combined argument to get all the dealers off their alleged lazy
and greedy duffs to do the right thing.

John - Your post was good as usual, but more jaded than I am accustomed
to coming from you.  This Trust argument alternative holds no water
personally since folks like me and I assume like Larry are not
interested in doing credit and background checks on dealers.  And
without folks like me and I assume like Larry all you dealers will be
soon stuck in a pyramid scheme with each other on Meteorite pricing
which everyone's free-for-all neglect of scientific protocol has created
and sales have happily fomented.

So Listen, please and stop blaming the nomads gangs (wow that was a
laugher) or Habibi or Hupe or whoever and distancing yourselves - this
is a collective problem, period.

John, other than the trust monopoly exclusive club smelling thing you
suggest, I think you have not added your usual eye-opening value to
Mike's post.  The answer [I think] here is to add the stone and fragment
numbers to conserve the classification process.  Like NWA 6000, 2, 4
{...}.  And keep a copy of the original classification card.  In this
hypothetical exaple case, the NWA 6000 stone #2 slice 4.  I stole the
idea from Dr. Grossman and NASA curators.  It works.  Then if you cut
the slice in half and give your partner the second half, she has NWA
6000,2,4,2.  Don't make this confusing.  sheesh, it is just adding a
number and only when necessary to your little piece of heaven, not
cataloging the entire stone.

Larry, let me give you the reason I think no one has done this.  It
isn't some far flung idea - there is a great scientific precedent now
and for years.  My opinion is that meteorite dealers just don't want
to deal with the paperwork.  What a PATHETIC excuse of theirs.  They
know enough to know who they bought the piece from and how much they
sold it to you for.  And the tax authority probably requires it anyway,
too, but let's let the tax authority police them on that.  The other
half is that they don't want you to know where they got it from.
Another pathetic excuse to sacrifice the science you buy for their
blindly greedy benefits.

The elementary school library has the Dewey Decimal system, what a
great model, and first graders can handle it, but not us.  Ho Hum.  I
bet a German cat could handle it.  It is the same no-brainer thing.

So no one is asking from John for his new esquisite Sahara iron these
numbers, and he won't send them to you (or will he:)).  So let's not
just blame the dealers, but take our ownership as well.  No more I
don't know what to do, it's a meteorite jungle out there.  Just a
courteous question to the dealer.  Can you tell me the fragment number
I am buying?  If they squeal on that one you know you are dealing with
a pig.  If they are honest you're not buying a pig in a poke

RE: [meteorite-list] NWA's, Dealers, Science, NomCom

2004-11-25 Thread mark ford


Bernhard,

I really don't want to criticize the IMCA, but I am Sorry to say I agree
with your statement, just when the biggest turmoil in years has kicked
up, about authenticity, (which incidentally is exactly what they where
started up for in the first place!!), - they seem to have gone an
'unearthly quiet'!

Best,

Mark



-Original Message-
From: Bernhard Rendelius Rems [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 25 November 2004 11:28
To: mark ford
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [meteorite-list] NWA's, Dealers, Science,  NomCom

Well, IMCA has made a call for a design for such a card lately, and I
even submitted one to them. No answer, and nothing else on this matter
:-(

It seems to me that IMCA spends a lot of energy on the structuring of
the management lately, and less on other things. And their communication
towards the members is something they have to improve. One could have
the impression now that IMCA acts like an elite circle and not like a
representation of collectors. For example: Since I am member of IMCA, I
haven't received a single mail to members about what is going on inside
of IMCA. I have been contacted by individuals within IMCA, yes, on
different matters I proposed and offered, but these were personal
contacts. Would I have remained a silent member, I would know nothing
about what IMCA is doing right now.

Yes, this is some critizism, but I think it is needed.

  _  

Best regards,
Bernhard Rendelius Rems 

CEO RPGDot Network 

 
This outgoing mail has been virus-checked.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of mark
ford
Sent: Thursday, November 25, 2004 12:14 PM
To: Meteorite List
Subject: RE: [meteorite-list] NWA's, Dealers, Science,  NomCom




This is exactly why I suggested ages ago that we adopt a standardized
meteorite Record card, then any information follows the piece around.

I do feel the IMCA should step in here, authenticity is paramount in our
field, and confidence is dripping away FAST!


Best,

Mark Ford


-Original Message-
From: John Birdsell [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 24 November 2004 22:13
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] NWA's, Dealers, Science,  NomCom

Hi Doug and thanks for the interesting idea. I suppose that could work 
if every dealer kept perfect records of every piece, slice, part slice, 
and part, part slice that they ever bought or sold.  The question then 
would be, who would be the Meteorite Auditors to track down the few 
offending dealers that may decide to fake a meteorite ID number, say 
NWA 123,9,25,3,2 and track it through all the hands that is has passed 
and sub-divisions that it has been cut into to verify that it is 
really NWA 123,9,25,3,2?  What happens if someone along the chain of 
custody accidentally transposed the 3 and the 2 in the ID number, and 
this got passed down the line? Some end recipient could then be accused 
by the Meteorite Auditors of faking the piece after an audit exposed 
the problem.  Who is going to spend their time trying to resolve this 
inevitable issues? I can just see our friends on the Meteorite-List 
bickering over whether they have proper claim to NWA 123,9,25, 3,2 or 
NWA 123,9,25,2,3! 


Cheers


-John





[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Hello John, Larry, Mike, Michael, List,

I want to respond to John's point of view on Mike's dramatic suggestion
that we acquire NWA's only from the dealer that classified it.

Mike - good post.  My only wincing is that the dealer doesn't
classify it.  A Met Soc approved researcher does mi cuate.  I know you
know that but it won't hurt to remind you, I think, with my respects, as
always to you for a bang-up job.  I am in agreement with the spirit of
your post and with that of John's with has me thinking you are both way
too right, extreme and impractical.  What you have done IMHO is make a
perfect combined argument to get all the dealers off their alleged lazy
and greedy duffs to do the right thing.

John - Your post was good as usual, but more jaded than I am accustomed
to coming from you.  This Trust argument alternative holds no water
personally since folks like me and I assume like Larry are not
interested in doing credit and background checks on dealers.  And
without folks like me and I assume like Larry all you dealers will be
soon stuck in a pyramid scheme with each other on Meteorite pricing
which everyone's free-for-all neglect of scientific protocol has created
and sales have happily fomented.

So Listen, please and stop blaming the nomads gangs (wow that was a
laugher) or Habibi or Hupe or whoever and distancing yourselves - this
is a collective problem, period.

John, other than the trust monopoly exclusive club smelling thing you
suggest, I think you have not added your usual eye-opening value to
Mike's post.  The answer [I think] here is to add the stone and fragment
numbers to conserve the classification process.  Like NWA 6000, 2, 4
{...}.  And keep

RE: [meteorite-list] Alleged Picture of MeteoritePhotographedHittingEarth

2004-11-25 Thread mark ford


Yeah seems dodgy to me too. There are plenty of Sea Gulls around wharfs!

Would it be the first to be filmed in any case - Didn't a news crew film
a park forest rock hitting the ground? 

 I remember seeing the film footage, the film clearly showed a 'streak'
hitting the ground, and was taken accidentally while they were filming
some fire trucks.

Mark Ford






-Original Message-
From: Chris Peterson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 25 November 2004 02:17
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Alleged Picture of
MeteoritePhotographedHittingEarth

You're right. It would have been falling nearly vertically, subject only
to
some drift from the wind. If it had still been traveling at 30,000 mph
as
the article suggests, it would have been way bigger; a huge fireball,
sonic
booms, all sorts of stuff like that which would hardly have gone
unnoticed.
And a typical fall, which of course could have been captured on a
camera,
isn't going to produce an explosion when it hits. I guess the light bulb
might have burst, creating something like an explosion. Still, there are
just too many things about this story that are problematic.

Chris

*
Chris L Peterson
Cloudbait Observatory
http://www.cloudbait.com


- Original Message - 
From: Michael Farmer [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Paul H [EMAIL PROTECTED];
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, November 24, 2004 6:32 PM
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Alleged Picture of Meteorite
PhotographedHittingEarth


 I think this is a load of crap, the piece is obviously very small, and
 falling at a very low angle. There is no possible way a meteorite that
small
 could come down at that angle, it would have reached terminal velocity
and
 should be falling strait down.
 Am I correct?
 Mike Farmer

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RE: [meteorite-list] NWA's, Dealers, Science, NomCom

2004-11-25 Thread mark ford



All that's needed is a simple card which documents, the origins of the
specimen and the previous owners, maybe also anything that is done to
the rock, eg, classifications analysis cleaning etc (maybe even these
cards would become collectable themselves one day?) then at least you
know it's pedigree, it's a start.

Should the specimen be cut then the card is then photocopied and the new
specimen weight is added as a new line on the card along with any new
details, that way all the original info of the parent rock is preserved.
Think about it, you could pick up a specimen and tell where it came
from, and gain a degree of confidence. 

Now that might scare some people but its called 'authenticity' and we
want it!

A slice with a full provenance could be worth a lot more than a lunar
slice stuffed in a plastic bag with no info - that's for sure, which
would you rather buy?

Of course you would never be able to stop people faking the cards, but
at least that's definite fraud and would come under the law, where as
the sorry sate of affairs that exists at the moment even [we] can't even
tell whats going on let alone knowing what we are buying!


There's been a lot of argument and heated discussion on all this, but
I'm sure it's not personal, and I really think its actually very good to
get the truth out in the open, it's the only way forward.

Best

Mark Ford




-Original Message-
From: Jeff Grossman [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 25 November 2004 15:15
To: Meteorite List
Subject: RE: [meteorite-list] NWA's, Dealers, Science,  NomCom

Just so you all understand, here's what JSC does (I think).  It doesn't 
translate well into a system where more than one person owns the
meteorite, 
but perhaps that doesn't matter.  They label their original specimen 
name,0.  I suppose if they had a case where there was more than one 
fragment in the original mass (not usually true), they might number each

fragment with a different number.  Every time they divide a sample, the 
main remaining piece retains its number and the new sample gets the next

available sequence number.  A database records the original mass of each

sample, its current mass, the nature of the sample (slab, end piece,
thin 
section, potted butt, etc.) and the name of the parent sample from
which 
it was taken.  So you might have ALH 05002,20 which is a thin section
that 
the database tells you was taken from parent ALH 05002,3 which was a 20
g 
slice taken from the main mass ALH 05002,0 which weighed 221 g.  When a 
researcher gets a sample, he no longer modifies these numbers even if he

divides specimens because he has no access to the JSC database.

How could this translate to commercial meteorites?  I think the
suggestion 
that each person in the chain append a new subsample number separated by
a 
comma is impractical.  For big meteorites, this could get out of hand
real 
quick, producing a long chain of untraceable numbers.  All I think that
is 
needed is for the original owner to do what JSC does in some form.  I
would 
suggest that they not concern themselves with maintaining a database of
all 
cuts and divisions, but instead just number the specimens once and leave
it 
at that.  If somebody buys a piece of NWA 5423,11 then he can trace this

back to an original specimen.  You see, the comma denotes a specimen 
number. These numbers would correspond exactly to the number of pieces

reported to the NomCom.  Everything with only one piece would be 
,1.  Now if somebody wants to call a new meteorite he buys in
Morocco 
NWA 5434, which is not allowed under our rules, he would have to go the 
extra step of actually faking a specimen number.  The other nice thing 
about this scheme is that if somebody discovers that NWA 5434,11 is a 
primitive achondrite not really paired with the rest of NWA 5434, an H6 
chondrite, then everybody who bought it will know if he has it.

Note, that when one is selling a meteorite, one should be careful how
the 
specimen numbers are used.  You are selling NWA 5434.  However, this 15
g 
piece I have up for auction is a slice of NWA 5434,4.  The name of the 
meteorite has no comma.  The name of a particular specimen does.

reactions?

Jeff

At 06:14 AM 11/25/2004, mark ford wrote:



This is exactly why I suggested ages ago that we adopt a standardized
meteorite Record card, then any information follows the piece around.

I do feel the IMCA should step in here, authenticity is paramount in
our
field, and confidence is dripping away FAST!


Best,

Mark Ford


-Original Message-
From: John Birdsell [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: 24 November 2004 22:13
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] NWA's, Dealers, Science,  NomCom

Hi Doug and thanks for the interesting idea. I suppose that could work
if every dealer kept perfect records of every piece, slice, part slice,
and part, part slice that they ever bought or sold.  The question then
would be, who would

RE: [meteorite-list] Re: NWA's, 'Dealers', Science, NomCom

2004-11-25 Thread mark ford

It's quite simple, if you don't know where it comes from and it hasn't
been classified then its 'unclasssifed' ... voila - no faking needed, it
has a name! :)


-Original Message-
From: Herbert Raab [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 25 November 2004 16:02
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [meteorite-list] Re: NWA's, 'Dealers', Science,  NomCom


Jeff Grossman wrote:

 1) Keep the specimen under the name the seller told you

It was bough as unclassified stony meteorite, so I knew
that I am the one who has to care for classification.

 2) Get it classified and named properly.

I sent it to a major lab for classification. Response was that
they do not want to give yet another NWA number to the same
meteorite.

 3) Fake a specimen number.

Not a good choice for anyone that wants to keep honest...?

Greetings,
  Herbert Raab




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RE: [meteorite-list] Re: NWA's, 'Dealers', Science, NomCom

2004-11-25 Thread mark ford

If the lab says it's paired, then I would have thought you could sell it
as paired with xxx ... no-one can argue you haven't done the right
thing. I think the problem comes when someone claims a pairing without
getting it looked at, at all.

MF




-Original Message-
From: Herbert Raab [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 25 November 2004 17:10
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [meteorite-list] Re: NWA's, 'Dealers', Science,  NomCom

Mark Ford wrote:

 It's quite simple, if you don't know where it comes from and it 
 hasn't been classified then its 'unclasssifed' ...

Unfortunately, it is not that simple. As I wrote in my previous 
message, the stone was sent to a major lab for classification. 
They cut off a type specimen, made a thin section, and classified 
the stone accordingly. The result was that it is paired to another 
NWA chondrite that already has (at least) three separate numbers. 
So the lab said they won't bother to add yet another number to 
the very same material.

But as the stone has already sereval designations, I can at least 
take a choice with which dealer I want to get in trouble about 
stolen NWA numbers... ;^)

Best greetings,
  Herbert


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RE: [meteorite-list] My Eyes Are Glazing Over- Need Scorecard

2004-11-22 Thread mark ford

Yes it is confusing!

To me, all it's done is make every single meteorite label in our
collections questionable. -   i.e 'a probably rather than an actually'

Clearly there is no way to guarantee authenticity if people sell
unchecked stuff, - yes even if someone in a bar in Morroco said it
originated from a known strewnfield.  So as long as everyone appreciates
that then fair enough.

Personally, I say never mind the dealers, the Buyers should get stuff
checked! -  I certainly will from now on, all Lunar Martian stuff etc I
buy will gonna be checked over a lot more stringently than usual...


Best

Mark Ford




-Original Message-
From: Paul H [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 22 November 2004 15:26
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [meteorite-list] My Eyes Are Glazing Over- Need Scorecard

As someone, who is trying to follow this discussion,
my eyes are starting glaze over with NWA 1110 this;
NWA 2223 that; NWA 3133 is mine; NWA 3133 is not 
yours; my NWA 1906 is real; your NWA 1906 is fake; 
may the real NWA 788, NWA 787, or NWA 482, 
please stand up. It is hard to search back through 
the innumerable posts, given the lack of a search 
engine specifically for the archives, to find out the 
details behind each specific number is being talked 
about.

At some point, it seems someone needs to provide 
a scorecard of some sort, if it doesn't already 
exist, about what each of these players (meteorites)

in the number game are about. It would help the soft 
core, uninitiated lurkers better understand what is
 the significance of NWA  versus either 
NWA  or NWA YYXX.

As the posts go back and forth about these numbers, 
I think of a song to the tune of This Land is Your
Land that starts out as NWA 1110 is My number,
NWA 1110 is not your number from Uranus to Mercury... 
appearing at some point.

Yours,

Paul
Baton Rouge, LA




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RE: [meteorite-list] My Eyes Are Glazing Over- Need Scorecard

2004-11-22 Thread mark ford


Yes but even reputable dealers buy rocks from other people/collectors,
the 'reliable' dealers buy collections and sell pieces, presumably
without 'submitting it', naturally they would just go with what the
labels that came with them say...

It's simply not practical to test everything.

If you don't know the dealer personally, and exactly where (S)he got the
stuff, then you owe it to yourself to have it checked, that's my
philosophy! (That way dodgy material would soon be picked up).


Example : I had to laugh, on the back page of the current issue of
Meteorite, is an advert for a complete SAU 130 Martian individual,
completely uncut 100% crusted, they even advertised the fact that it
hadn't been sampled!- So the old question applies  - How can it be
100% Sau 130?




-Original Message-
From: Matt Morgan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 22 November 2004 16:00
To: mark ford; Meteorite List
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] My Eyes Are Glazing Over- Need Scorecard

Mark Wrote:

Personally, I say never mind the dealers, the Buyers should get stuff
checked! -  I certainly will from now on, all Lunar Martian stuff etc I
buy will gonna be checked over a lot more stringently than usual...


Best

Mark Ford

Mark:
Any reputable dealer SHOULD have their NWA's tested by a lab; and I
believe
most do this.
It should not be up to the collector to have their items verified.  That
is
unjust and unfair to them.

Matt Morgan



-Original Message-
From: Paul H [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: 22 November 2004 15:26
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [meteorite-list] My Eyes Are Glazing Over- Need Scorecard

As someone, who is trying to follow this discussion,
my eyes are starting glaze over with NWA 1110 this;
NWA 2223 that; NWA 3133 is mine; NWA 3133 is not
yours; my NWA 1906 is real; your NWA 1906 is fake;
may the real NWA 788, NWA 787, or NWA 482,
please stand up. It is hard to search back through
the innumerable posts, given the lack of a search
engine specifically for the archives, to find out the
details behind each specific number is being talked
about.

At some point, it seems someone needs to provide
a scorecard of some sort, if it doesn't already
exist, about what each of these players (meteorites)

in the number game are about. It would help the soft
core, uninitiated lurkers better understand what is
 the significance of NWA  versus either
NWA  or NWA YYXX.

As the posts go back and forth about these numbers,
I think of a song to the tune of This Land is Your
Land that starts out as NWA 1110 is My number,
NWA 1110 is not your number from Uranus to Mercury...
appearing at some point.

Yours,

Paul
Baton Rouge, LA




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RE: [meteorite-list] Another fake name, serious business

2004-11-18 Thread mark ford

Goes back to the point I made months ago, we need an industry standard
record card (a sort of 'meteorite passport') particularly for the more
valuable pieces, that way valuable info is preserved...

Mark Ford

-Original Message-
From: Jeff Grossman [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 17 November 2004 12:05
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Another fake name, serious business

I don't know if this will help, but maybe it would be a good idea if you

dealers start keeping good records of how meteorites are divided and 
labeling specimens accordingly.  So when you get a new meteorite named
and 
you own the whole thing, begin numbering the subspecimens you prepare in

the way that JSC does, by adding a comma and a split number.  You can
then 
sell something as NWA 3133,10.  At least then an educated buyer could
tell 
the difference between a pedigreed sample and one with suspicious
origins.

I know this doesn't help for the thousands of NWA meteorites already
sold, 
but maybe this will help in future cases.

Jeff

Dr. Jeffrey N. Grossman
Chair, Meteorite Nomenclature Committee (Meteoritical Society)
US Geological Survey
954 National Center
Reston, VA 20192, USA
Phone: (703) 648-6184   fax:   (703) 648-6383


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RE: [meteorite-list] Main Mass

2004-11-18 Thread mark ford

Hi

I thought 'main mass' was already well defined? For years it's been the
largest single piece recovered from the fall site. And that's it. 

If it gets cut then the main mass was cut - end of story.

if an even larger piece is found at the strewn field then that would
become the main mass. (Or in the separate case of NWA's  pairings, the
new main mass would be classified and would be only the main mass of the
new number that was issued)


But we don't want to talk about pairings anymore DO WE ?!!!

:)

Mark Ford



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RE: [meteorite-list] Fwd: The Next Five Big NASA Failures [Editorial]

2004-11-16 Thread mark ford


Interesting editorial. 

What people often forget though is that space exploration is still
primarily about military technology and politics. It's a lot easier to
get funding for 'a science survey mission' than a 'new spy camera
technology mission'...

One wonders how the current ( slightly misguided imo) paranoia over
terrorism will effect future missions? - No doubt many more telecoms
satellites will be launched! ;)

This guy wonders 'what it must be like to spend months working on a dead
end project', he obviously hasn't worked as an engineer on any
commercial projects! 

Best,

Mark Ford


-Original Message-
From: Robert Verish [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 15 November 2004 22:22
To: Meteorite-list Meteoritecentral
Subject: [meteorite-list] Fwd: The Next Five Big NASA Failures
[Editorial]

For the part that is relevant to meteorites, 
Skip down to the 5th Failure - Mars Sample Return: 

-Original Message [non-HTML format]- 

Subject: The Next Five Big NASA Failures (Editorial) 

http://www.spacedaily.com/news/oped-04zh.html 

The Next Five Big NASA Failures 
by Jeffrey F. Bell 
SpaceDaily 
November 15, 2004  ETC
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RE: [meteorite-list] No Dogs Allowed

2004-11-03 Thread mark ford

Dog wars, I like it! ha

 In the natural history museums latest introduction to meteorites book
(the exact title escapes me at the moment) which is on sale in the NHM
shop 

Monica Grady still says a meteorite 'Probably killed a dog' ...

Whatever, Consign it to legend I say, we will never prove/disprove it
unless someone finds a buried dog with a crushed skull!!

Mark Ford


-Original Message-
From: Ron Baalke [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 02 November 2004 20:40
To: Meteorite Mailing List
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] No Dogs Allowed

 More telling, no person clinging to the legend has published anything
in
 its support in the last five years. 

I know you attempted to have Monica Grady remove the dog story from 
the Catalogue of Meteorites, 5th edition. She disagreed with your
opinions
and published the dog story in the Nahkla entry in the catalog in 2000
The catalog only contains factual data, and dog story was kept in, as
was appropriate.

Ron B.
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RE: [meteorite-list] The Relic and Some Images

2004-10-29 Thread mark ford

Adam, 

Thanks for showing us the African meteorite object, very interesting!

My immediate thought was that the iron work is made by someone with
considerable skill in metal working, and for a tribe the 1700's in south
Africa that would be some feat. Since many of the techniques were
imported. So perhaps it is later than the date you where given, nice
object though!

You have to wonder at the thought process about using an Iron meteorite
to hold down another meteorite  Doh!  - Have you nickel tested the
iron pieces?

Thanks for sharing it with us.

Best
Mark





-Original Message-
From: Adam Hupe [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 29 October 2004 01:14
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [meteorite-list] The Relic and Some Images

Dear List Members,

I have a few questions that some of you may be able to answer.  First
off, I
purchased this relic about seven years ago from a person who deals in
African artifacts.  I was told the following:

It came from a South African tribe who fashioned it in the 1700s.

Natives witnessed a fireball, saw a thunderstone hit the ground and
built
this vessel for it.

They carved the main part of this relic out of wood and hand hammered
out
the iron accessories using possible pieces of an iron meteorite
(Gibeon?)

Since this stone was witnessed to have came from the sky they anchored
it
using two wrought iron or meteoritic iron straps so that it would not
get
away.

They depicted the fireball event by portraying the bolide using splayed
metal spikes run through nuts.

It was used for ceremonies by the tribal shaman who claimed it had the
most
powerful magic the tribe had ever experienced but the stone was not
given
time to recharge itself because it was called upon too many times to
perform
its magic.  It has a wrought iron chain and places where feathers could
be
attached so I do believe it was used for ceremonies.  Here are some
images:

Side view:
http://themeteoritesite.com/RelicSideView.jpg
Another side view:
http://themeteoritesite.com/RelicLayingSide.jpg
Top view showing trapped meteorite?:
http://themeteoritesite.com/RelicTopView.jpg
Close-up of suspected meteorite:
http://themeteoritesite.com/CloseupofMeteorite.jpg
Bottom view showing wrought iron work:
http://themeteoritesite.com/BottomView.jpg
Close-up of tribal artisan's conception of fireball:
http://themeteoritesite.com/Bolide.jpg
Another Close-up:
http://themeteoritesite.com/Bolide2.jpg

I do not know anything about African artifacts so if anybody knows
anything
about this piece or similar examples I would like to hear about it.  It
does
look like an achondrite with the crust worn off in areas from being
touched
so many times.  I am sure it is a genuine relic and would like to
authenticate the meteorite but do not want to damage it in anyway by
trying
to pry the stone out.  I do not believe in superstition but for some
reason
I cannot draw myself to remove the stone and have it examined.  This
could
represent a very old witnessed fall so any advice would be appreciated.

All the best.


Adam Hupe
The Hupe Collection
Team LunarRock
IMCA 2185
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




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RE: [meteorite-list] RE: large, radioactive ebay brahins from chenobylarea

2004-10-25 Thread mark ford



Yep, it's actually amazing how un-radioactive meteorites are, when you consider where 
they have come from and that some have actually melted due to radioactivity, long ago.

I guess the differentiation on an asteroid and the fact that there is no aqueous 
action on the rocks, means that any naturally occurring radioisotopes are well 
dispersed, and not concentrated enough to measure.

Lots of short lived isotopes on new falls due to cosmic events though..

Mark

-Original Message-
From: Pekka Savolainen [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 23 October 2004 20:47
To: Brennan Klose
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] RE: large, radioactive ebay brahins from chenobylarea


Well, I have 3 Geiger counters, but not radioactive meteorites...;-

I´m also a collector of minerals, and there are many, many minerals,
radioactive in the nature. Some slightly, like Columbite, some not so
slightly, like Uranite, these I keep in  my garage, but my Brahins are
all in the house ;-

best,

pekka s


Brennan Klose wrote:

 Hi All,
 I just want you all to know that it is nothing dangerous (radioactive) 
 in all Brahin samples. Brahin meteorite fell long ago and all samples 
 that were (and will be) found are from quite deep level under the 
 surface (0.5-1.5 meters) where no radiation is. Some radiation is only 
 on the surface in that area. My friends and I were several times 
 there. But we are not enemies for our selves. The radiation is quite 
 low in the area where the ellipse of Brahin is located. Temporary 
 visiting that place is absolutely safety for health. Even several 
 tenths of years you can live there. Just they made a border between 
 living and not living areas on the level of 30 microrentgen/h. (The 
 Brahin town is in the level of 36 microrentgen/h and people live 
 there. They let cows eat the grass there and eat the meat and drink 
 milk after without any doubt. Note, that a lot of Earth stones that 
 were used to built big houses have more radiation level than all 
 meteorites (including Brahin). We pass all the times the security in 
 many airports of the world with Brahin. It impossible to carry 
 radioactive goods on the plane! If you still not believe, get a Geiger 
 counter, measure something at home and after bring it to one of the 
 shows (or measure you own Brahin sample if you have already one).
 All the best.
 Serge


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-- 




Pekka Savolainen
Jokiharjuntie 4
FIN-71330 Rasala
FINLAND

+ 358 400 818 912

Group Home Page: http://www.smartgroups.com/groups/eurocoin
Group Email Address: [EMAIL PROTECTED]



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RE: [meteorite-list] large, radioactive ebay brahins from chenobyl area

2004-10-22 Thread mark ford

Harlan,

Ive often wondered about this too!

If someone has measured an 'increase over background' then clearly the potential at 
least exists for a serious health issue..

I am an engineer in the nuclear industry, so I have access to Geiger counters and 
MCA's etc and I have extensively checked my Brahin but found no abnormal 
contamination, but that's not to say it isn't a potential issue. 

As far as I know the Brahin strewn field extends reasonably far into the restricted 
zone, much of the land has never been surveyed, so the levels are unknown, I doubt 
much contamination would have penetrated deep into the metal, more likely most danger 
would be from any residual surface soil/moisture, that is still on the outer surface 
of the metal. 

What would worry me more is the workshops that are cutting the stuff, airborne 
radioactive dust being an even more serious issue!

Just goes to show, every home should have a Geiger counter imho...

Mark Ford



-Original Message-
From: harlan trammell [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 21 October 2004 16:23
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [meteorite-list] large, radioactive ebay brahins from chenobyl area

i noticed a very large , whole brahin piece on ebay. in the ad, it stated that there 
was an additional amount of radiation over the backgeound radiation rate from it due 
to the fact that it was collected in the chernobyl area. a.) is this a concern for 
health risks? b.) just HOW MUCH of this used-to-be$25/g, but-now-is-50cents/g 
(hmmm...), huge pieces of brahin is or may be being collected illegally from the 
chernobyl radiation area? i do not have a gieger counter, so i  can't check mine. all 
documented info appreciated.
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RE: [meteorite-list] Re: Meteorites Donated to Planetarium

2004-10-21 Thread mark ford
Hi Geoff,

Yes Patrick Moore is a great character, and is in his 80's now but still
very with it! He is currently working with the queen Guitarist Brian May
on a book (Brian being a keen astronomer!).

The South Downs Planetarium is in Chichester in west Sussex, which is on
the south coast of England. 

Our website www.bimsociety.org

 The Planetarium website http://www.southdowns.org.uk/sdpt/


Best 
Mark 

Chairman BIMS
IMCA #1388






-Original Message-
From: Notkin [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 20 October 2004 18:33
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [meteorite-list] Re: Meteorites Donated to Planetarium

Mark posted:

  Photos at
  http://www.freewebs.com/fordmeteorites/meteoritepresentation.htm


Wow, Sir Patrick is getting to look more and more like Winston 
Churchill. What a venerable chap he is! I used to love watching The 
Sky at Night when I was a kid.

Where in England is The South Downs Planetarium? (I grew up in Surrey).

Thanks for the photos, and well done.


Regards,

Geoff N.
Tucson, AZ

www.paleozoic.org
www.notkin.net
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[meteorite-list] Meteorites Donated to Planetarium

2004-10-20 Thread mark ford


Hi,

I am pleased to announce to the list, that Last Friday, Dave Harris and
I (on behalf of the British an Irish meteorite Society which we formed
earlier this year), presented The South Downs Planetarium with a
substantial meteorite collection. It was gratefully received by Sir
Patrick Moore, the famous Astronomer. Sir Patrick Moore was instrumental
in mapping the lunar surface for the Nasa Moon missions, and has played
a vital role in British astronomy for many years. 

Photos at
http://www.freewebs.com/fordmeteorites/meteoritepresentation.htm

A great day was had by all, and I would like to thank all those that
donated material, these rocks will be used as both a study resource and
to inspire school kids and Adults alike, on the south coast of England.

The collection totaled around 35 items, including a 2.2 kilo Campo
slice, a large Brahin Slice, and a large representative selection of
Chondrite and Achondrite slices.

Again thanks to those that donated material, much appreciated.


Best,
Mark Ford




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RE: [meteorite-list] The World's Largest Meteorite Field Found in Egypt?

2004-10-11 Thread mark ford

Didn't a famous Victorian explorer claim once that he had found a
massive meteorite in Egypt the size of a mountain/hill? (There have been
field expeditions, but no-one has ever found it) -  Anyone know about
this? 

I take it there is no connection with the new discoveries in Egypt?

Bernd? Any help?


Best,
Mark

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RE: [meteorite-list] The World's Largest Meteorite Field Found inEgypt?

2004-10-11 Thread mark ford

Yes that's the one! Thanks Rob! 


http://www.channel4.com/history/microsites/E/ends/meteorite1.html




-Original Message-
From: Rob Wesel [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 11 October 2004 08:33
To: mark ford; Meteorite List
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] The World's Largest Meteorite Field Found
inEgypt?

Hello Mark, and all-

I think you are referring to Chinguetti
http://www.channel4.com/history/microsites/E/ends/meteorite1.html


Rob Wesel
--
We are the music makers...
and we are the dreamers of the dreams.
Willy Wonka, 1971



- Original Message - 
From: mark ford [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Meteorite List [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, October 10, 2004 11:19 PM
Subject: RE: [meteorite-list] The World's Largest Meteorite Field Found 
inEgypt?



Didn't a famous Victorian explorer claim once that he had found a
massive meteorite in Egypt the size of a mountain/hill? (There have been
field expeditions, but no-one has ever found it) -  Anyone know about
this?

I take it there is no connection with the new discoveries in Egypt?

Bernd? Any help?


Best,
Mark

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RE: [meteorite-list] The World's Largest Meteorite Field FoundinEgypt?

2004-10-11 Thread mark ford


Looks like the original article that was posted, is by the same bunch as
the infamous 'Alien technology found at Sikhote Alin' ..

Or worse!

http://english.pravda.ru/science/19/94/378/14269_aliens.html


Hmmm.
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RE: [meteorite-list] Wow!

2004-10-05 Thread mark ford


Yeah, chin up Dave! - good people like you are what keeps the world from
destroying itself. It's easy to let the bad stuff dominate in one's
mind, but for every looser out there there are ten good ones. Things
will work out...


Viva la list!





-Original Message-
From: Dave Harris [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 04 October 2004 22:10
To: metlist
Subject: [meteorite-list] Wow!

Hi,
Well, I have to say that I am really moved by some of the wonderful
emails I
have got from you good guys and gals on the Metlist!
I guess I forgot you were there - being blinded by the crap so often
posted
by certain individuals.
Of course you are all right - just send to my spam bucket and delete
without
reading.  I guess I read the negative ones like one just HAS to look at
an
horrific car crash. Morbid curiousity and maybe a glimmer of truth about
oneself within them...
I love this List and it forms an important part of my recreational life
-
your support, knowledge and breadth of experience always stuns me and I
really do want to be a part of it still

I shall continue to lurk, and I'll await any mails  that I will surely
get
that I will naturally delete.

Thank you all very much!

dave
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RE: [meteorite-list] Rocks From Space Picture Of The Day - October 5, 2004

2004-10-05 Thread mark ford

Now that's nice!

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 05 October 2004 14:32
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [meteorite-list] Rocks From Space Picture Of The Day - October
5,2004

ROCKS FROM SPACE PICTURE OF THE  DAY:
http://www.geocities.com/spacerocksinc/Oct_5.html  

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RE: [meteorite-list] General Meteorite Interest Has Increased 100%InLast Year

2004-10-01 Thread mark ford

Hi,

'Supply and demand', that's what determines prices, there is a lot more material 
around, these days, just look at the number of people selling stuff.

Having said that I have noticed that there are less and less larger specimens around, 
everything seems to get cut these days!


Mark


-Original Message-
From: Bernhard Rems [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 30 September 2004 21:32
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: AW: [meteorite-list] General Meteorite Interest Has Increased 100%InLast Year

I think these low prices are partly because people don't know how to
sell.

Look at the Hupes - they still get good prices for their material.

Most people on the net or ebay sell meteorites like, well, rocks.
Believe in their value and their beauty, communicate their value and
beauty, and you will get better prices. Amen.

Bernhard

-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Im Auftrag von MARK
BOSTICK
Gesendet: Donnerstag, 30. September 2004 17:40
An: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Betreff: [meteorite-list] General Meteorite Interest Has Increased 100%
InLast Year

Hello List,

The Meteorite Market is Crashing!, The Meteorite Market Has Crashed
the 
Last Two Years!, Things Are Not Selling, The Market is Ruin.it 
seems a common theme or underlined theme in the meteorite community.  I
have 
never seen this to be true.  In fact, it appears to me that sales and 
interest has done nothing but increase.and at a really amazing pace.

As we continue to increase the inflow of meteorites, it makes it harder
and 
harder to get a large piece of everything, but I do not think that means

things are not selling or the market has crashed. And to show this I
present 
some of my website stats.  Which show a general interest in meteorites
is up 
almost 50%.  While this does not mean sales are up 50%, the two factors
are 
very closely related.

The following is a list of different visitors, per a month, to my
website, 
www.meteoritearticles.com.  This is not page hits or visits a month,
which 
are both larger numbers.  Such information is usually kept private but I

think some of you will find it of interest.

Date - Different Visitors

Sept 2004 - 4,484 (not over yetbut almost)
Aug, 2004 - 4,239
Jul. 2004 - 3,244
May 2004 - 2,754
Apr 2004 - 3,069
Mar 2004 - 3,605
Feb 2004 - 3,352
Jan 2004 - 2,942
Dec 2003 - 2,480
Nov 2003 - 2,449
Oct 2003 - 2,393


Clear Skies,
Mark Bostick
www.meteoritearticles.com


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RE: [meteorite-list] eBay Parnallee ad - 39g of it...

2004-09-28 Thread mark ford
Hi,

Having seen it up close it's every bit as fab as the picture suggests..

Nice!

Best,

Mark

-Original Message-
From: Dave Harris [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 27 September 2004 17:48
To: metlist
Subject: [meteorite-list] eBay Parnallee ad - 39g of it...

Hi,
As I advised earlier, here is a link to a sizeable chunk of Parnallee on
eBay if anyone is interested

http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemrd=1item=2273122681

Apologies to those who dislike such emails!


Best regards

dave

IMCA #0092
Sec.BIMS 
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Re: [meteorite-list] re: UK fireball

2004-09-28 Thread mark ford

Marco,

It was apparently seen directly [over head] in Dorset UK..  not 'in the
distance', so this implies a very southerly flight path.

Time will tell.

Best

Mark

-Original Message-
From: Marco Langbroek [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 27 September 2004 17:12
To: meteorite list
Subject: [meteorite-list] re: UK fireball

 The fireball reported over England on Friday (24th September) appears
to
 have traveled from Northern England/Ireland all the way down the
country
 and the most southerly report appears to be from Poole in Dorset,
which
 is right on the south coast.

Please do not make the same mistake as was made with the January 4th
fireball
over Spain: the fact that it was reported from southern England does not
mean it
traveled OVER southern England. A fireball traveling 500 north of you
can well
be seen by you. The distribution of locations of sighting is NOT the
same as the
trajectory path of the fireball! The area over which it can be seen is
much
wider than the actual trajectory length.

A distance traveled from Northern Ireland to southern Dorset and hence a
trajectory of over 500 km is not entirely impossible for a meteor (there
are
precedents), but it would be VERY unusual.

- Marco

--
Marco Langbroek
Dutch Meteor Society (DMS)
Leiden, the Netherlands
52.15896 N, 4.48884 E (WGS 84)

e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
DMS website: http://www.dmsweb.org
priv. website: http://home.wanadoo.nl/marco.langbroek
--

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[meteorite-list] Sale - Howardite Blow Out

2004-09-24 Thread mark ford

Hi,

This is a great discussion, very interesting.

As was brought up by me and others last time round, it's all very well
having information about the origins and history of a piece, but it just
never gets passed on!!! 

I still think a lot of the problems would be solved if we had a standard
record card for each piece that follows the piece around, and if it's
cut the card is copied so each new piece gets its own card which
contains the original information about the parent specimens
history/origins.


I'm sorry, but when your paying $50+ a gram for something, you are
entitled to know something about the origins of the piece! Who would buy
a diamond without knowing it was real, or buy gold without a gold
hallmark? Some meteorite material is even more valuable and yet we know
nothing about where it came from!

I've bought Lunar slices from well respected dealers that arrived in
nothing more than a small plastic bag, with not even the number written
on, that's simply an appalling situation in my book!


C'mon guys n Girls we live in a world where people are faking
everything, the last thing we want is for total trust to break down in
the meteorite world, and im afraid it's heading that way, slowly but
surley. Shirokovsky was a wake up call, and it won't be the last I'm
sure, let's make sure confidence prevails!


Best 

Mark Ford













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re: [meteorite-list] Fireball over England

2004-09-24 Thread mark ford



Hi Vic,


Iv'e not heard anything yet, but there had been two sonic booms heard
over Wales UK reported earlier this week. They are flight testing the
Eurofighter typhoon aircraft...

But this fireball sighting sounds like a new one!

Mark Ford




-Original Message-
From: V.K.Pearson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 24 September 2004 11:09
To: meteorite-list
Subject: [meteorite-list] Fireball over England

We have received reports of a fireball and airburst over the
Northamptonshire/Buckinghamshire/Bedfordshire area this morning
(~06.30am BST).  The approximate trajectory was in a south-east
direction.  

Has anyone else in the UK meteorite community heard anything about this
or witnessed the event?

Cheers

Vic Pearson
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RE: [meteorite-list] Sale - Howardite Blow Out

2004-09-23 Thread mark ford

Yeah, there are quite a few anomalies in the whole system...


If the name or number given to a fall is only for the specimens given in
for analysis, how come falls like sikhote have a total known weight of
many tons? Surley only a few kilo's where officially used for the
classification, so if we are being strict, the total known weight should
really be the 'total classified weight', should it not?

Best


Mark Ford



-Original Message-
From: JKG [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 23 September 2004 16:53
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Meteorite-List (E-mail)
Subject: RE: [meteorite-list] Sale - Howardite Blow Out

This is an interesting point. The word known implies that up to this 
point this is what we know exists.  History has shown that addition 
specimens of meteorites with previously published TNWs have been found 
which changes the TNW.  But remember, in the case of NWAs, the
Meteoritical 
Society has invoked a specific set of rules for a meteorite to be
properly 
recognized.  Maybe it's time for the rule makers to revisit this issue.

Best,

JKG

At 08:35 AM 9/23/2004, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hi Bernhard and list,

Something else to bear in mind (although it may be trivial) when you
refer
to the TKW of say NWA1929 (or any other classified NWA). The weight is
actually the total weight not total known weight as the name NWA1929
refers
to the rock Mike had classified and no other. TKW infers there may be
other
unknown/undiscovered mass. This cannot be possible.

Regards

Ken

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of
Bernhard Rendelius Rems
Sent: 23 September 2004 16:19
To: 'Michael Farmer'
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [meteorite-list] Sale - Howardite Blow Out


Michael (and others who have written to me in private),

it's not making me sick that it's about money, it makes me sick that
people do not stick to the rules (even dealers I trust don't stick to
the simple rules anymore).

Let me tell you this: I recently bought a somewhat larger slice of NWA
2019 from a respected dealer. I knew the TKW, I accepted the price and
I
expected that the piece I buy is from this TKW.

It seems now that the NWA 2019 I bought isn't NWA 2019, but
unclassified material that might quite possibly be paired to NWA
2019.

Now, if this discussion wouldn't take place, I would believe I have so
and so much from the TKW of NWA 2019. I would possibly resell it in the
future as NWA 2019, adding to the confusion and unknowingly betraying
my
business partner.

So, to all dealers out there: if you sell a meteorite as Meteorite A
and
it is just something that is possibly paired to A, I FEEL RIPPED OFF!
And I don't like that feeling.

Adam, what hav you done about the NWA 1110 auctions and the olivine
diogenite you declared to be fake?

What does the IMCA have to say about this matter?

   _

Best regards,
Bernhard Rendelius Rems

CEO RPGDot Network


This outgoing mail has been virus-checked.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Michael Farmer
Sent: Thursday, September 23, 2004 4:58 PM
To: Bernhard Rendelius Rems
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Sale - Howardite Blow Out

Bernhard, don't do that. I also have felt that way, but love for the
meteorites themselves keeps me sane. Unfortunately all the travel I do
costs
a small fortune, so selling keeps me and my family alive, while
building
my
collection.
This is simply an issue that needs some sort of fixing. I don't really
know
how to do it. I
Mike Farmer
- Original Message -
From: Bernhard Rendelius Rems [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: 'Michael Farmer' [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, September 23, 2004 7:50 AM
Subject: RE: [meteorite-list] Sale - Howardite Blow Out


  Money, you know.
 
  This makes me so sick lately that I think of quitting this hobby and
  selling off my 600+ meteorites.
 
_
 
  Best regards,
  Bernhard Rendelius Rems
 
  CEO RPGDot Network
 
 
  This outgoing mail has been virus-checked.
 
  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
  Michael Farmer
  Sent: Thursday, September 23, 2004 4:45 PM
  To: Rob Wesel; Meteorite List
  Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Sale - Howardite Blow Out
 
  This one confuses me.
  We had a large fight and discussion just last week, where the Hupes
and
  Dr
  Jeff Grossman said that pairings must be made scientifically and
when
  the
  nomenclature committee denote a number for a meteorite, it is for
that
  meteorite that the number is reserved, no others.
  NWA 1929 was my meteorite, and it was a single individual.
  I had it classified by Dr Bunch.
  It now seems that people are selling other meteorites under my
number,
  including the Hupes? How is this possible? Complete individuals?
Then
  they
  have not been cut.
  Why the double standard? How does anyone know these uncut meteorites
are
  NWA
  1929? Why were they all

RE: [meteorite-list] Meteorite Giveaway...

2004-09-20 Thread mark ford



Hi Steve and List

I don't know if you have heard, but a bunch of us UK collectors,
recently got together and started, 'The British and Irish Meteorite
Society'.  (www.bimsociety.org).  - So far we have 10 members.

At the moment we are in the process of donating some meteorites to The
Southdowns Planetarium, in Chichester (England). Sir Patrick Moore (The
famous Astronomer) has agreed to receive them from us, and hopefully
through this we will be able to get some much needed publicity for the
society and the Planetarium. Kids ( adults) from all over the country
go to the planetarium for lectures and we feel this is an ideal place to
have some material on display!

We already have a few reasonable specimens, sourced from our own
collections!, but if you or anyone else out there has any spare
meteorites they would be gratefully received!

(I can cover postage if needed)...


Very Best

Mark Ford

Imca #1388
(Chairman of BIMS).



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RE: [meteorite-list] Seymchan Pallasite

2004-09-20 Thread mark ford

Hi,

Anyone got a link to any classification details for this seymchan
pallasite?

Looks quite interesting, very sharp Olivine pieces

Best
Mark
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RE: [meteorite-list] Seymchan Pallasite

2004-09-20 Thread mark ford


i.e - have the new 'pallasite' parts of the fall have been looked at?

MF

-Original Message-
From: mark ford 
Sent: 20 September 2004 09:54
To: Meteorite List
Subject: RE: [meteorite-list] Seymchan Pallasite


Hi,

Anyone got a link to any classification details for this seymchan
pallasite?

Looks quite interesting, very sharp Olivine pieces

Best
Mark
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RE: [meteorite-list] Meteorite Society

2004-09-20 Thread mark ford

Hi Marcin,

Yes there are a few meteorite societies, in the world. Even so, most
collectors still don't belong to any societies at all.

 We formed the British and Irish Meteorite Society, because it seems
meteoritics in the UK and Ireland is not being promoted very well at
all. This is particularly sad, because Britain has played such a major
role in meteorite science since the early days!

 The society's aims are the promotion of meteorite study and collecting
(educating people about them), bringing collectors together and also
hopefully finding some new falls in Britain and Ireland, this can only
practically be achieved by having a society based in the UK.

Besides all that, it's a great way of bringing collectors together to
exchange interests! ...

Best,
Mark Ford




-Original Message-
From: Meteoryt.net [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 20 September 2004 10:29
To: Meteorite List
Subject: [meteorite-list] Meteorite Society

Hi Mark and List.
So how many meteorite society's is now in this small planet ?
NZ Met. Society (WorldWide)
Polish Meteorite Society 
UK/Irish Met. Society

Anyone else ?

-[ MARCIN CIMALA ]-[ I.M.C.A.#3667 ]-
http://www.Meteoryt.net [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.PolandMET.com   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.Gao-Guenie.com  GSM +48(607)535 195
[ Member of: Polish Meteoritical Society ]

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RE: [meteorite-list] Alien Microbes Could Survive Crash-Landing

2004-09-14 Thread mark ford


 .. Snip ... Bacteria could survive crash-landing on other planets, a
British team has found. 




Interesting, but they appear to have kinda missed out the 'extreme
cosmic radiation' and the heat/cold bit, that would likely kill the
little suckers...
 


Best,

Mark Ford







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RE: [meteorite-list] RE: Enough is Enough is Enough...

2004-09-14 Thread mark ford



Well, I personally think this has been an interesting debate, (mud
slinging aside), this is what we need more of, - openness! So what else
are we being scammed with?

.. Does explain why NWA869 appears to have 'many different lithologies'!
;)


Mark Ford



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