Re: [ol-discuss] Zero works

2013-09-02 Thread Karen Coyle


On 9/2/13 3:30 AM, Patrick Conley wrote:
 Zero works means that there is an edition linked with this author but
 not a work.

 A long time ago work pages were created for most of the editions, but
 not for all editions.

 BTW: Imho it would be helpful if OL would distinguish between a person
 (an individual author) and a name (VIAF used the term undifferentiated).

 The two kind of pages could be marked by using colors:

 - a white author page (for example) would imply: name, disambiguation,
 unverified information
 - a light blue page: person (with year of birth, occupation, external
 links etc.), verified information

I empathize with this, Patrick, but there are many individual authors 
without year of birth -- the cataloging rule in the Anglo-American 
community has been that the first author with that name (John Smith) 
does not need additional information, and subsequent authors with the 
same name are distinguished using year of the birth or other 
information. I cannot defend the logic of this, but there it is.

The only way to know which is undifferentiated would be to have the 
names under authority control. However, the author strings in OL have 
been modified from the original input (e.g. FROM: Tolkien, J. R. R. 
(John Ronald Reuel) TO: J. R. R. Tolkien). I wish that the original 
library authoritative name had been stored somewhere in the record, but 
it was not. Having that would allow us to link to VIAF, and therefore we 
could know which names were settled in terms of identity. It still 
would be possible to retrieve names from the original MARC records, but 
that seems to me to be a bit more work. If we had the links to VIAF then 
1) we could use the form with the link to VIAF as the one to merge with 
2) we could concentrate efforts on the names with no such link.

kc



 patrick

 Am 02.09.2013 01:55, schrieb Karen Coyle:
 Thanks, Tom. I'm idly working through starting near the bottom.

 I notice that some of the authors have zero works -- I'm not sure how
 this happens but I think I've seen this before . I assume it was a merge
 or clean-up that didn't fully clean up after itself. I'm merging these
 anyway.

 kc



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Karen Coyle
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Re: [ol-discuss] Zero works

2013-09-02 Thread Richard Light


On 02/09/2013 03:30, Patrick Conley wrote:
BTW: Imho it would be helpful if OL would distinguish between a person 
(an individual author) and a name (VIAF used the term undifferentiated).


As Tom has mentioned, there is firstly a distinction to make between 
individuals and corporate bodies, meetings, etc.  Once you know you're 
talking about individual authors, you can then get on to the issue of 
verification/identity.



The two kind of pages could be marked by using colors:

- a white author page (for example) would imply: name, disambiguation, 
unverified information
- a light blue page: person (with year of birth, occupation, external 
links etc.), verified information
Some thought probably needs to be given to what we would mean by 
verified.  For example, we could mean we have found information about 
this author in another source, or we could mean we have enough 
evidence to be sure of this author's identity.


My own feeling is that we should let the data speak for itself.  If an 
author record contains birth and death dates and a couple of sameAs 
links to e.g. VIAF and dbpedia, then it is self-evidently more precise 
(and useful) than an entry containing just a name. Conversely, asserting 
that two records refer to the same individual will always be something 
of a judgement call.  Across the whole of humanity, even name plus year 
of birth and death isn't going to guarantee a unique identity (though it 
may work well enough in the more limited context of people who have 
written books).


We should probably be realistic about this: it appears that recording 
author birth and death dates is seen as a bit of a luxury in a 
bibliographic context.  Only about 5% of the OL author records have this 
information: I have just under 350,000 records in my extracted dump 
(which does exclude living authors born after 1950). I notice that the 
VIAF API does not support searching by author birth or death date.


Richard
--
*Richard Light*
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Re: [ol-discuss] Zero works

2013-09-02 Thread fabian
This involves some careful thinking, not least because various culture
workers have adopted a practice which questions the role of the author:

Multiple names: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple-use_name

Here a name may be used precisely to provoke ambiguity, and where a name
is used in that fashion it should be noted. If there is reason to conclude
that a particular book has been authored by a particular person, then I
think it would be sensible if a reference to evidence for this is also
included.

all the best

Fabian


 On 02/09/2013 03:30, Patrick Conley wrote:
 BTW: Imho it would be helpful if OL would distinguish between a person
 (an individual author) and a name (VIAF used the term
 undifferentiated).

 As Tom has mentioned, there is firstly a distinction to make between
 individuals and corporate bodies, meetings, etc.  Once you know you're
 talking about individual authors, you can then get on to the issue of
 verification/identity.

 The two kind of pages could be marked by using colors:

 - a white author page (for example) would imply: name, disambiguation,
 unverified information
 - a light blue page: person (with year of birth, occupation, external
 links etc.), verified information
 Some thought probably needs to be given to what we would mean by
 verified.  For example, we could mean we have found information about
 this author in another source, or we could mean we have enough
 evidence to be sure of this author's identity.

 My own feeling is that we should let the data speak for itself.  If an
 author record contains birth and death dates and a couple of sameAs
 links to e.g. VIAF and dbpedia, then it is self-evidently more precise
 (and useful) than an entry containing just a name. Conversely, asserting
 that two records refer to the same individual will always be something
 of a judgement call.  Across the whole of humanity, even name plus year
 of birth and death isn't going to guarantee a unique identity (though it
 may work well enough in the more limited context of people who have
 written books).

 We should probably be realistic about this: it appears that recording
 author birth and death dates is seen as a bit of a luxury in a
 bibliographic context.  Only about 5% of the OL author records have this
 information: I have just under 350,000 records in my extracted dump
 (which does exclude living authors born after 1950). I notice that the
 VIAF API does not support searching by author birth or death date.

 Richard
 --
 *Richard Light*
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