Re: Reality check for filesystem/disk layout

2003-09-27 Thread zhu chao
Hi, 
Since it seems that your data can be loaded again easily via night batch load, why 
not consider noarchivelog mode?
SAME is better than your disk partition policy ,I think. You have limited number 
of disk, seperate your limited number of disks for dedicated redo/archive maybe is not 
a good idear.
And using outer part of the disk maybe become much more complicated when raid is 
in use.Do you know the underlying raid policy? 
Another possible solution I will consider is put redo on mirrored disk(2 disks) 
and everything else on raid5. This max the daily read performance and does not affect 
the nightly loading.Archive log is not relavant to performance of read and 
loading,unless archive process is unable to catch the speed of redo generation.I won't 
put valuable disk resource to archivelog.

Zhu Chao.


- Original Message - 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, September 27, 2003 7:19 AM


 Sure.
 
 Our only real problem on this box comes from our large batch loads,
 especially at the end of the month when we get huge amounts of redo (it
 usually takes about a week to finish loading the month's data - the only
 time batch processing doesn't finish overnight).  To make matters worse as
 soon as some tables are loaded reports start being generated off them while
 other tables are still being loaded.
 
 Redo activity is pretty constant at that time with frequent log switches.  
 
 Since as soon a redo log fills up 
 a) the previous redo log is read
 b) an archive log is written
 separating out the archive logs and ever other redo log seems like the best
 way to minimize io contention for redo.  Of course ideally they'd be on
 their own disks but that's not feasible.
 
 I'm playing around a little more by putting the temp filesystem separate
 from the redo logs just because I know the large reports are a sore point
 with our production department that runs the data loads and I think this
 will reduce the delays for end of month loads/reports.
 
 Since the outer part of the disk is fastest I put the stuff that's acessed
 most often there (a trick I learned from a consultant SA we had a few years
 ago who was the most database/oracle knowledgeable unix SA I've ever met - I
 really regretted it when the company went through a cost savings period and
 cancelled his contract).
 
 
 
 Jay Miller
 Sr. Oracle DBA
 x68355
 
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Friday, September 26, 2003 5:20 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 Jay,
 
 I'd like to see (for my enlightenment) a brief rationale for your decisions,
 if you have time.  Thanks!
 
 --- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  We have the luxury of moving a 300G database to a new box that's being 
  built and choosing the specifications, disk layout, striping, etc.  
  After spending
  the morning poring over Cary Millsap's wonderful VLDB  paper this is
  what
  we're thinking of but I'd appreciate any comments.
   
  One of my main goals going in was separating redo logs into 2 sets of 
  disks and archive logs on a third.
   
  We have 16 disks to play with and seem to be winning the 1+0 battle 
  against some SAs who don't understand why we wouldn't want to use 
  RAID5.
   
  The database has minimal write activity during the day (other than 
  sorts to the temp tablespace) but huge batch write activity at night 
  and especially
  at the end of the month (the data load time is enough of a problem
  that the
  few partitioned tables we can easily reload are doing unrecoverable
  loads).
  There is a lot of read activity during the day, both single row
  queries from
  front ends that are rolled out to several thousand people and reports
  that
  can do some large sort/merge joins.
   
  Here's what we were thinking:
   
  1st Disk Set - 4 72M disks RAID 1+0
   
  1st and 3rd redo log on outside
  Misc. Datafiles in middle
  Misc scripts and files used by other departments in center
   
  2nd Disk Set - 6 72M disks RAID 1+0
  Archive logs on outside
  Temp tablespace and misc. datafiles in middle
  Text files used for loading in center
   
  3rd Disk Set - 6 72M disks RAID 1+0
  2nd and 4th redo logs on outside
  Rollback tablespace and misc datafiles in middle
  /oracle (executables and some scripts) in center
   
   
  I was debating if there was any advantage in varying stripe sizes 
  across the different disk sets (since I know Cary says redo logs like 
  fine grained
  stripe sizes) but given the mix of uses for each that doesn't seem
  viable.
   
   
  Comments, suggestions or even productive questioning of my sanity 
  would be appreciated.
   
   
  Thanks,
  Jay Miller
   
  
 
 
 =
 Paul Baumgartel
 Transcentive, Inc.
 www.transcentive.com
 
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 Author: Paul 

RE: guidance

2003-09-27 Thread Connor McDonald
Conversely, on *my* 30min drives to school with my
Dad, his advice was:

Why don't you take the bloody bus!

:-)

 --- Cary Millsap [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
How can I say this...
 
 Don't confuse learning how to pass the performance
 tuning exam with
 learning how to make systems faster.
 
 I'll offer you my Dad's advice on this, which he
 reiterated frequently
 on our 30-minute drives to and from school:
 
 There are two answers to every question your
 teachers will ask you
 while you're in school. There's the correct answer,
 and there's the
 answer that the teacher wants. I expect you to know
 them both.
 
 
 Cary Millsap
 Hotsos Enterprises, Ltd.
 http://www.hotsos.com
 
 Upcoming events:
 - Performance Diagnosis 101: 10/28 Phoenix, 11/19
 Sydney
 - Hotsos Symposium 2004: March 7-10 Dallas
 - Visit www.hotsos.com for schedule details...
 
 
 -Original Message-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, September 25, 2003 3:05 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 Thanks O'mladen one.
 No really, thanks , good advice.  I am really going
 hyper about
 performance
 tuning exam.  The course is so vast, and the exam so
 expensive.
 Honestly how can you test a newbie  in performance
 tuning ? shouldn't it
 be
 a part of ocm ?
 Instead of putting that riduculous condition of
 attending Oracle classes
 to
 give ocp they should see how much experience you
 have before allowing
 you to
 appear for performance tuning exam.  I would be much
 more prepared for
 the
 exam if I had apprenticed under you for a while.
 Look at me I haven't even read Cary's book ( wait a
 minute , neither
 have
 many people on this list , thanks to amazon)
 
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, September 25, 2003 03:09
 
 
  Realx and feel the force. Only if you open your
 mind, you can master
 the
  force.
 
  --
  Mladen Gogala
  Oracle DBA
 
 
 
   -Original Message-
   From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
   Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Sent: Wednesday, September 24, 2003 5:05 PM
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
   Subject: guidance
  
  
   List , I am planning to give my 9i performance
 tuning exam on
   the first . Any advice you all want to give me ?
 Pretty
   nervous about it.  Sure would appreciate your
 guidance. 
  
   --
   Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ:
 http://www.orafaq.net
   --
   Author: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
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RE: guidance

2003-09-27 Thread Caffrey, Melanie
:-)  :-)  :-)  :-)  :-)  :-) :-)  :-)  :-) :-)  :-)  :-) :-)  :-)  :-) :-)  :-)  :-)
 
To BOTH answers below!

-Original Message- 
From: Connor McDonald [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Sat 9/27/2003 7:34 AM 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L 
Cc: 
Subject: RE: guidance



Conversely, on *my* 30min drives to school with my
Dad, his advice was:

Why don't you take the bloody bus!

:-)

 --- Cary Millsap [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
How can I say this...

 Don't confuse learning how to pass the performance
 tuning exam with
 learning how to make systems faster.

 I'll offer you my Dad's advice on this, which he
 reiterated frequently
 on our 30-minute drives to and from school:

 There are two answers to every question your
 teachers will ask you
 while you're in school. There's the correct answer,
 and there's the
 answer that the teacher wants. I expect you to know
 them both.


 Cary Millsap
 Hotsos Enterprises, Ltd.
 http://www.hotsos.com

 Upcoming events:
 - Performance Diagnosis 101: 10/28 Phoenix, 11/19
 Sydney
 - Hotsos Symposium 2004: March 7-10 Dallas
 - Visit www.hotsos.com for schedule details...


 -Original Message-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, September 25, 2003 3:05 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L

 Thanks O'mladen one.
 No really, thanks , good advice.  I am really going
 hyper about
 performance
 tuning exam.  The course is so vast, and the exam so
 expensive.
 Honestly how can you test a newbie  in performance
 tuning ? shouldn't it
 be
 a part of ocm ?
 Instead of putting that riduculous condition of
 attending Oracle classes
 to
 give ocp they should see how much experience you
 have before allowing
 you to
 appear for performance tuning exam.  I would be much
 more prepared for
 the
 exam if I had apprenticed under you for a while.
 Look at me I haven't even read Cary's book ( wait a
 minute , neither
 have
 many people on this list , thanks to amazon)

 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, September 25, 2003 03:09


  Realx and feel the force. Only if you open your
 mind, you can master
 the
  force.
 
  --
  Mladen Gogala
  Oracle DBA
 
 
 
   -Original Message-
   From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
   Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Sent: Wednesday, September 24, 2003 5:05 PM
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
   Subject: guidance
  
  
   List , I am planning to give my 9i performance
 tuning exam on
   the first . Any advice you all want to give me ?
 Pretty
   nervous about it.  Sure would appreciate your
 guidance. 
  
   --
   Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ:
 http://www.orafaq.net
   --
   Author: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
   Fat City Network Services-- 858-538-5051
 http://www.fatcity.com
   San Diego, California-- Mailing list and
 web hosting
 services
  

-
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   from).  You may also send the HELP command for
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   information (like subscribing).
  
 
 
 
 
  Note:
  This message is for the named person's use only.
 It may contain
 confidential, proprietary or legally privileged
 information.  No
 confidentiality or privilege is waived or lost by
 any mistransmission.
 If
 you receive this message in error, please
 immediately delete it and all
 copies of it from your system, destroy any hard
 copies of it and notify
 the
 sender.  You must not, directly or 

Re: Solaris /etc/system values for Oracle8i

2003-09-27 Thread Tanel Poder
What the heck was that?

- Original Message - 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, September 27, 2003 2:54 AM



 Mario:

 If you are using Solaris with 2GB of memory, it will be awfully difficult,
 if not impossible, to run 6 instances of Oracle8i simultaneously.
 Basically, because of the use of semaphores and the way Solaris manages
 memory, I would say you could run 3 or 4 instances , depending on their
 size.  But to have all six up and running, especially if you have to
create
 them, will not work.  Oracle usually needs 1 GB per instance while you are
 creating a database.  While running it, you would not necessarily need
that
 much.  I advice you to upgrade the memory on the server to 8 GB. I suggest
 you budget 1 GB per Oracle instance.

 RWB





 Reginald W. Bailey
 IBM Global Services - ETS SW GDSD - Database Management
 Your Friendly Neighborhood DBA
 713-216-7703 (Office) 281-798-5474 (Mobile) 713-415-5410 (Pager)
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]






 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 .xerox.com To:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent by:   cc:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]   Subject: Solaris
/etc/system values for Oracle8i
 m


 09/26/2003 06:19 PM
 Please respond to
 ORACLE-L








Hi managers.
 
I need modify /etc/systems parameters in my e450 box, it allow 6
 instances
  for oracle 8i
 
 Box have 2 GB in RAM
 
 Next values are valid???
  SHMMAX 0.5*(physical memory present in machine)
  SHMMIN 1
  SHMMNI 100
  SHMSEG 10
  SEMMNI 100
  SEMMSL Set to 10 plus the largestinitsid.ora PROCESSES parameter of an
  Oracle database on the system.
  SEMMNS Set to the sum of the PROCESSESparameter for each Oracle database
  except the largest one, plus 2 timesthe largest PROCESSES value, plus 10
  times the number of Oracle databases.
  SEMOPM 100
  SEMVMX 32767
 
  Mario Henley Becerril Geldis
 *  (52) +55 5326 3200 ext. 1588
 * [EMAIL PROTECTED]
System Administrator
  ___
  sunmanagers mailing list
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  http://www.sunmanagers.org/mailman/listinfo/sunmanagers
 
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 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
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Re: Solaris /etc/system values for Oracle8i

2003-09-27 Thread Nuno Souto
Precisely!

Cheers
Nuno Souto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
- Original Message - 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, September 28, 2003 12:54 AM


 What the heck was that?
 
 - Original Message - 
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Saturday, September 27, 2003 2:54 AM
 
  If you are using Solaris with 2GB of memory, it will be awfully difficult,
  if not impossible, to run 6 instances of Oracle8i simultaneously.
  Basically, because of the use of semaphores and the way Solaris manages
  memory, I would say you could run 3 or 4 instances , depending on their
  size.  But to have all six up and running, especially if you have to
 create
  them, will not work.  Oracle usually needs 1 GB per instance while you are
  creating a database.  While running it, you would not necessarily need
 that
  much.  I advice you to upgrade the memory on the server to 8 GB. I suggest
  you budget 1 GB per Oracle instance.
 
  RWB
 
  Reginald W. Bailey
  IBM Global Services - ETS SW GDSD - Database Management
  Your Friendly Neighborhood DBA
  713-216-7703 (Office) 281-798-5474 (Mobile) 713-415-5410 (Pager)
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 

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Re: Top (=10) Issues faced by Oracle DBAs Deploying in a

2003-09-27 Thread Hemant K Chitale
As an Oracle DBA , I have no problems putting my Databases on SANs [yes,
we have seperate SANs, from different vendors].
However, I find that Storage and Unix Admin skill requirements for a SAN
seem to be higher.  When Clustered servers access the SAN, it seems to
be even more difficult to get an additional mount point made available to
the DBA.
Hemant
At 10:59 AM 25-09-03 -0800, you wrote:
Fellow Listers,

If you don't deal with Oracle databases on SAN/NAS
environments, this posting may not interest you. If
so, my apologies, please delete this. Otherwise,
please read on.
In an effort to better understand what issues you face
when deploying an Oracle database in a SAN/NAS
environment, I am writing to you to get some real
life feedback. Although I have a fair idea, where
some of the pain lies, it would be much more valuable
if you could tell me. Kind of like From the horse's
mouth..;-) And I truly meant that as a
compliment...:-)
My goal is to fully understand where the real pain
lies, so that appropriate solutions can be built to
alleviate or even eliminate the pain. You can be as
broad or narrow in your responses using the following
topics as guidelines:
* Initial SAN/NAS Configuration for Database Creation
  and Application Deployment
* Ongoing Storage Volume Management in a SAN/NAS
* Ongoing Storage Administration (Growth, Resizing)
* Performance Optimization  Troubleshooting
* Things that require automation
* Anything else you think is important that I have
  missed
I do really appreciate you taking the time to put your
feedback in black and white. Those of you who take
the time and effort to provide feedback, will be
entered in a raffle to for some T-shirts and other
freebies. Oh, BTW, when you do send your response,
please provide your full contact information, so that
I know where to mail the goodies.
In the interest of not flooding the list, please
send me your feedback directly to [EMAIL PROTECTED] As
a courtesy to my fellow listers, I will collate all
responses and post a summary in the near future. You
can count on me to do that.
Best regards,

Gaja

=
Gaja Krishna Vaidyanatha|  E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Principal Technical Product Manager  |  Phone: (650)-527-3180
Application Performance Management   |  Web: http://www.veritas.com
Veritas Corporation |
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Hemant K Chitale
Oracle 9i Database Administrator Certified Professional
My personal web site is :  http://hkchital.tripod.com
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RE: Solaris /etc/system values for Oracle8i

2003-09-27 Thread Richard Ji
That's what I said. :)  I gotta go check my database
I ran under Linux under VMware on my laptop.  Maybe
it didn't get created at all, I dreamed it all up!

-Original Message-
From:   Tanel Poder [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent:   Sat 9/27/2003 10:54 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
Cc: 
Subject:Re: Solaris  /etc/system values for Oracle8i
What the heck was that?

- Original Message - 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, September 27, 2003 2:54 AM



 Mario:

 If you are using Solaris with 2GB of memory, it will be awfully difficult,
 if not impossible, to run 6 instances of Oracle8i simultaneously.
 Basically, because of the use of semaphores and the way Solaris manages
 memory, I would say you could run 3 or 4 instances , depending on their
 size.  But to have all six up and running, especially if you have to
create
 them, will not work.  Oracle usually needs 1 GB per instance while you are
 creating a database.  While running it, you would not necessarily need
that
 much.  I advice you to upgrade the memory on the server to 8 GB. I suggest
 you budget 1 GB per Oracle instance.

 RWB





 Reginald W. Bailey
 IBM Global Services - ETS SW GDSD - Database Management
 Your Friendly Neighborhood DBA
 713-216-7703 (Office) 281-798-5474 (Mobile) 713-415-5410 (Pager)
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]






 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 .xerox.com To:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent by:   cc:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]   Subject: Solaris
/etc/system values for Oracle8i
 m


 09/26/2003 06:19 PM
 Please respond to
 ORACLE-L








Hi managers.
 
I need modify /etc/systems parameters in my e450 box, it allow 6
 instances
  for oracle 8i
 
 Box have 2 GB in RAM
 
 Next values are valid???
  SHMMAX 0.5*(physical memory present in machine)
  SHMMIN 1
  SHMMNI 100
  SHMSEG 10
  SEMMNI 100
  SEMMSL Set to 10 plus the largestinitsid.ora PROCESSES parameter of an
  Oracle database on the system.
  SEMMNS Set to the sum of the PROCESSESparameter for each Oracle database
  except the largest one, plus 2 timesthe largest PROCESSES value, plus 10
  times the number of Oracle databases.
  SEMOPM 100
  SEMVMX 32767
 
  Mario Henley Becerril Geldis
 *  (52) +55 5326 3200 ext. 1588
 * [EMAIL PROTECTED]
System Administrator
  ___
  sunmanagers mailing list
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  http://www.sunmanagers.org/mailman/listinfo/sunmanagers
 
 --
 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
 --
 Author: Becerril, Mario Henley
   INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Fat City Network Services-- 858-538-5051 http://www.fatcity.com
 San Diego, California-- Mailing list and web hosting services
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 To REMOVE yourself from this mailing list, send an E-Mail message
 to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (note EXACT spelling of 'ListGuru') and in
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 (or the name of mailing list you want to be removed from).  You may
 also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing).



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winmail.dat

Re: guidance

2003-09-27 Thread Mogens Nrgaard
My dad never drove me to school. We didn't have cars in Denmark back in 
those days. I learned to survive. By the age of 12 I had studied and 
understood the excellent book Godfather by Mario Puzo, and implemented 
the organisational structure described in that manual in my class (5th 
grade). I was the lawyer. I think that might explain the difference 
between me and Cary today.

And yes, my father was in the Military. No need to drive your sons to 
school.

Mogens

Caffrey, Melanie wrote:

:-)  :-)  :-)  :-)  :-)  :-) :-)  :-)  :-) :-)  :-)  :-) :-)  :-)  :-) :-)  :-)  :-)

To BOTH answers below!

	-Original Message- 
	From: Connor McDonald [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
	Sent: Sat 9/27/2003 7:34 AM 
	To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L 
	Cc: 
	Subject: RE: guidance
	
	

Conversely, on *my* 30min drives to school with my
Dad, his advice was:

Why don't you take the bloody bus!

:-)

 --- Cary Millsap [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
How can I say this...

 Don't confuse learning how to pass the performance
 tuning exam with
 learning how to make systems faster.

 I'll offer you my Dad's advice on this, which he
 reiterated frequently
 on our 30-minute drives to and from school:

 There are two answers to every question your
 teachers will ask you
 while you're in school. There's the correct answer,
 and there's the
 answer that the teacher wants. I expect you to know
 them both.


 Cary Millsap
 Hotsos Enterprises, Ltd.
 http://www.hotsos.com

 Upcoming events:
 - Performance Diagnosis 101: 10/28 Phoenix, 11/19
 Sydney
 - Hotsos Symposium 2004: March 7-10 Dallas
 - Visit www.hotsos.com for schedule details...


 -Original Message-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, September 25, 2003 3:05 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L

 Thanks O'mladen one.
 No really, thanks , good advice.  I am really going
 hyper about
 performance
 tuning exam.  The course is so vast, and the exam so
 expensive.
 Honestly how can you test a newbie  in performance
 tuning ? shouldn't it
 be
 a part of ocm ?
 Instead of putting that riduculous condition of
 attending Oracle classes
 to
 give ocp they should see how much experience you
 have before allowing
 you to
 appear for performance tuning exam.  I would be much
 more prepared for
 the
 exam if I had apprenticed under you for a while.
 Look at me I haven't even read Cary's book ( wait a
 minute , neither
 have
 many people on this list , thanks to amazon)

 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, September 25, 2003 03:09


  Realx and feel the force. Only if you open your
 mind, you can master
 the
  force.
 
  --
  Mladen Gogala
  Oracle DBA
 
 
 
   -Original Message-
   From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
   Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Sent: Wednesday, September 24, 2003 5:05 PM
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
   Subject: guidance
  
  
   List , I am planning to give my 9i performance
 tuning exam on
   the first . Any advice you all want to give me ?
 Pretty
   nervous about it.  Sure would appreciate your
 guidance. 
  
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   Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ:
 http://www.orafaq.net
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 INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
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