OFA and RAC on raw devices

2003-11-19 Thread Gilles PARC
Hi listers, 

 Configuration  :
 Hp-ux 11i 
 Oracle 9iR2 with RAC (2 nodes) 
 OSD clusterware : MC/Service Guard 11.15 

Oracle software is installed on each node and
the database is on shared raw devices.

 Any experience/gotchas implementing OFA on RAC without cluster file systems? 
 In particular, do you share the admin subtree between nodes ? and how (NFS
mount ?)
Also do you cross-mount archive log file systems ?

 Thanks in advance for any info or pointers 

 Regards 



Gilles Parc

carpe diem !!
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Re: col_usage$ question

2003-11-19 Thread Binley Lim
Bingo!

I did pretty much the same thing for an 8i DW with plenty of ad-hoc queries.
I had no way of knowing what those ad-hoc queries might look like, and they
will change over time. So I set up a polling process to do a textual parse
of v$sql for those SQLs with highest disk_reads and/or buffer_gets, and feed
those column names directly to the analyze process to collect histograms.

I started off with a restriction that only skewed columns will get
histograms, and thought I had a pretty good method of defining skew.
Turned out that even the columns that do not appear skewed do actually
affect CBO decisions. Putting histograms on those apparently un-skewed
columns produced at least similar, and in some cases, dramatically better
results. So, anything in the predicate of a heavy SQL, I histogrammed it.

- Original Message -


. It is currently
 (Oracle 9) used to decide if i might be worth gathering histogram
 information for a column - together with the determination if the data in
 the column is sufficiently skewed. No point in gathering histograms on
 non-skewed data or on data that is never referenced in a predicate.
 I can imagine that Oracle 10 will use that data to recommend indexes - as
 Daniel suggested.


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SQL_Trace versus Statspack

2003-11-19 Thread VIVEK_SHARMA

We are doing Interest processing on a SET of 10,000 Bank A/cs using a
Single Database connect process.

SQL Query :-

select field names,rowid into :b0,:b1,...
from TBA_ENTITY_INTEREST_TBL
where (entity_id=:b105 and entity_type=:b106)
for update of same (above) field names
nowait;

Above SQL Query Shows DIFFERING values (taken concurrently) for:- 
Execute from SQL_TRACE = 2584 
Executions from Statspack report = 10,000 

Qs. What is the reason for this? 
Qs. Have we possibly missed some SQL trace files? 

SQL_TRACE :-
call count   cpuelapsed   disk  querycurrent
rows
--- --   -- -- -- --
--
Parse1  0.00   0.00  0  0  0
0
Execute   2584  0.55   0.55  0  10475   2783
0
Fetch 2584  0.50   0.51  0  0  0
2584
--- --   -- -- -- --
--
total 5169  1.05   1.06  0  10475   2783
2584

Statspack :-
 CPU  Elapsd
  Buffer GetsExecutions  Gets per Exec  %Total Time (s)  Time (s)
Hash
Value
---  -- --  -
--
 51,271   10,0005.1   23.0 4.31  3.95
1862033429
Module: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (TNS V1-V3)
select TO_CHAR(accrued_upto_date_cr,'DD-MM- HH24:MI:SS') ,TO
_CHAR(accrued_upto_date_dr,'DD-MM- HH24:MI:SS') ,TO_CHAR(las
t_accrual_run_date_cr,'DD-MM- HH24:MI:SS') ,TO_CHAR(last_acc
rual_run_date_dr,'DD-MM- HH24:MI:SS') ,TO_CHAR(booked_upto_d
ate_cr,'DD-MM- HH24:MI:SS') ,TO_CHAR(booked_upto_date_dr,'DD 

NOTE - Actual SQL Query partly visible above too in statspack Output

Will provide any data needed

Thanks
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test mail ...... plz ignore

2003-11-19 Thread Prem Khanna J

(B-- 
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(B-- 
(BAuthor: Prem Khanna J
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RE: SQL_Trace versus Statspack

2003-11-19 Thread Jamadagni, Rajendra
Vivek,

as others have pointed out before, Statspack is instance wide snapshot. Trace file is 
session specific. 

Raj

Rajendra dot Jamadagni at nospamespn dot com
All Views expressed in this email are strictly personal.
QOTD: Any clod can have facts, having an opinion is an art !


-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 5:40 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L



We are doing Interest processing on a SET of 10,000 Bank A/cs using a
Single Database connect process.

SQL Query :-

select field names,rowid into :b0,:b1,...
from TBA_ENTITY_INTEREST_TBL
where (entity_id=:b105 and entity_type=:b106)
for update of same (above) field names
nowait;

Above SQL Query Shows DIFFERING values (taken concurrently) for:- 
Execute from SQL_TRACE = 2584 
Executions from Statspack report = 10,000 

Qs. What is the reason for this? 
Qs. Have we possibly missed some SQL trace files? 

SQL_TRACE :-
call count   cpuelapsed   disk  querycurrent
rows
--- --   -- -- -- --
--
Parse1  0.00   0.00  0  0  0
0
Execute   2584  0.55   0.55  0  10475   2783
0
Fetch 2584  0.50   0.51  0  0  0
2584
--- --   -- -- -- --
--
total 5169  1.05   1.06  0  10475   2783
2584

Statspack :-
 CPU  Elapsd
  Buffer GetsExecutions  Gets per Exec  %Total Time (s)  Time (s)
Hash
Value
---  -- --  -
--
 51,271   10,0005.1   23.0 4.31  3.95
1862033429
Module: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (TNS V1-V3)
select TO_CHAR(accrued_upto_date_cr,'DD-MM- HH24:MI:SS') ,TO
_CHAR(accrued_upto_date_dr,'DD-MM- HH24:MI:SS') ,TO_CHAR(las
t_accrual_run_date_cr,'DD-MM- HH24:MI:SS') ,TO_CHAR(last_acc
rual_run_date_dr,'DD-MM- HH24:MI:SS') ,TO_CHAR(booked_upto_d
ate_cr,'DD-MM- HH24:MI:SS') ,TO_CHAR(booked_upto_date_dr,'DD 

NOTE - Actual SQL Query partly visible above too in statspack Output

Will provide any data needed

Thanks
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RE: col_usage$ question

2003-11-19 Thread Jamadagni, Rajendra
Title: col_usage$ question



Thanks Tanel,

I also found that whenever one issues 
dbms_stats.flush_database_monitoring_info(), it updated some info in col_usage$ 
as well with mon_mods$ of course. That's where I found this reference and hence 
my original email.

Thanks everyone.

I am currently working on a test to prove that pipelining doesn't work as 
advertised in some cases (... only if I could get some free time to finish the 
test).
Raj
 
Rajendra dot Jamadagni at nospamespn dot 
com All Views expressed in this email 
are strictly personal. QOTD: Any clod 
can have facts, having an opinion is an art ! 

  -Original Message-From: Tanel Poder 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]Sent: Tuesday, November 18, 2003 
  1:04 PMTo: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-LSubject: 
  Re: col_usage$ question
  Hi!
  
  If you describe this table then you see that this 
  table stores column usage information in filter and join predicates for 
  database objects. From describe, you see there are several filter and join 
  conditions tracked for an object's (obj#) columns (intcol#). You can join them 
  to col$ table for example.
  
  Duringshutdown, the session 
  executingshutdown, writes the column usage statistics to col_usage$. 
  During normal operations, it's SMON who's doing that over regular 
  intervals.
  
  You can disable collecting these statistics by 
  setting _column_tracking_level to 0.
  
  I don't really see where CBO could use those 
  statistics for speeding up statement execution, because during execution CBO 
  knows all the predicates  statement structure anyway. But it is probably 
  useful for various 10g's advisories, which can make you recommendations based 
  on how the tables (columns) are used. Also, it might help automatic statistics 
  gathering to determine which stats need to be updated or not (this gather 
  stale stuff).
  
  Tanel.
  
  
- Original Message - 
From: 
Jamadagni, Rajendra 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L 

Sent: Tuesday, November 18, 2003 6:29 
PM
Subject: col_usage$ question

Does anyone know what this table 
(sys.col_usage$) is used for? To me it sounds like something that CBO might 
appreciate ... but any ideas? It is referenced by dbms_stats and 
dbms_stats_internal packages ...
Thanks in advance Raj  
Rajendra dot Jamadagni at nospamespn dot 
com All Views expressed in this 
email are strictly personal. QOTD: Any clod can have facts, having an opinion is an art ! 
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Any articles/books that take relational theory and make it english?

2003-11-19 Thread ryan_oracle
I swapped emails with a member of the list and Im having trouble seeing how you can 
take 3NF, BCNF, etc... and turn that into DBA speak. One of the guys told me that BCNF 
essentially means you have a key that you can put a unique constraint on. Well that 
makes this much easier to understand.

All my theory books just discuss theory. Anyone know some that split the difference. 
IE, not Codd, not CJ Date, Not the academic textbooks. 

Thanks. 

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RE: ** find whether table or index being accessed

2003-11-19 Thread Jamadagni, Rajendra
MG,

AFAIK v$object_usage is ONLY for current user ... you have to hack it to see remaining 
data.

Raj

Rajendra dot Jamadagni at nospamespn dot com
All Views expressed in this email are strictly personal.
QOTD: Any clod can have facts, having an opinion is an art !


-Original Message-
Sent: Tuesday, November 18, 2003 5:04 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


 Well, 'ALTER INDEX MONITORING USAGE' should do the trick. Results should
be
 in V$OBJECT_USAGE. In connection to that, here is a sweet little bug in
oracle 9.2.0.4:

 SQL  select name from v$fixed_table where name='V$OBJECT_USAGE';

 no rows selected

 Don't tell that to oracle, they might even fix it.

Hi!

It's probably not a bug, since v$object_usage is completely based on
Oracle's base tables (as seen from view text), then it's not a fixed view,
even though it has v$ in it's name.

Tanel.


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Database Health Template-OT

2003-11-19 Thread Shibu MB
 

Hi all,
I  am looking for a template where i can fill the health
of the databases   daily  and send it  to my boss .Though i have prepared one
i still doubt i have missed some thing  :).  If anybody has any format for
such a report please  share it .
 
 
Thanks in advance 
Shibu



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winmail.dat

Re: ** find whether table or index being accessed

2003-11-19 Thread Tanel Poder
Well, it's code is:

select io.name, t.name,
   decode(bitand(i.flags, 65536), 0, 'NO', 'YES'),
   decode(bitand(ou.flags, 1), 0, 'NO', 'YES'),
   ou.start_monitoring,
   ou.end_monitoring
from sys.obj$ io, sys.obj$ t, sys.ind$ i, sys.object_usage ou
where io.owner# = userenv('SCHEMAID')
  and i.obj# = ou.obj#
  and io.obj# = ou.obj#
  and t.obj# = i.bo#

All of the referenced objects are tables under sys.

Maybe you were talking about v$session_object_cache?

Tanel.

- Original Message - 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 3:20 PM


 MG,

 AFAIK v$object_usage is ONLY for current user ... you have to hack it to
see remaining data.

 Raj
 --
--
 Rajendra dot Jamadagni at nospamespn dot com
 All Views expressed in this email are strictly personal.
 QOTD: Any clod can have facts, having an opinion is an art !


 -Original Message-
 Sent: Tuesday, November 18, 2003 5:04 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


  Well, 'ALTER INDEX MONITORING USAGE' should do the trick. Results should
 be
  in V$OBJECT_USAGE. In connection to that, here is a sweet little bug in
 oracle 9.2.0.4:
 
  SQL  select name from v$fixed_table where name='V$OBJECT_USAGE';
 
  no rows selected
 
  Don't tell that to oracle, they might even fix it.

 Hi!

 It's probably not a bug, since v$object_usage is completely based on
 Oracle's base tables (as seen from view text), then it's not a fixed view,
 even though it has v$ in it's name.

 Tanel.


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 -- 
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Re: Database Health Template-OT

2003-11-19 Thread ryan_oracle
these are bogus. its just about giving your boss some BS, so he goes away. Been there, 
done that. 

the only useful stuff to send him would be polling the alert log for 'ORA' errors, 
checking for chained rows as a percentage of total rows, and check to see how much 
free space is in each datafile. 

you can also send him statspack stuff, but he wont be able to read it. might want to 
send him a max users count and stuff like that. but that really isnt a 'health' check.

what are you sending him now? hit ratios? Those are garbage. Even though the damn OCP 
test says to use them(im still annoyed by that).. its garbage. 
 
 From: Shibu MB [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date: 2003/11/19 Wed AM 08:50:07 EST
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Database Health  Template-OT
 
  
 
   Hi all,
   I  am looking for a template where i can fill the health
 of the databases   daily  and send it  to my boss .Though i have prepared one
 i still doubt i have missed some thing  :).  If anybody has any format for
 such a report please  share it .


   Thanks in advance 
   Shibu
 
 
 
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 Before opening attachments please check them for viruses and defects. MindTree 
 Consulting Private Limited (MindTree) will not be responsible for any viruses or 
 defects or any forwarded attachments emanating either from within MindTree or 
 outside. If you have received this message by mistake please notify the sender by 
 return  e-mail and delete this message from your system. Any unauthorized use or 
 dissemination of this message in whole or in part is strictly prohibited.  Please 
 note that e-mails are susceptible to change and MindTree shall not be liable for any 
 improper, untimely or incomplete transmission.
 
 
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Re: Oracle shared object files on Solaris, and ELF class.

2003-11-19 Thread Yong Huang
Grant,

You can simply use the file command to find out the ELF class. If it reports
32-bit, it's ELFCLASS32; if it's 64-bit, i's ELFCLASS64. When you say client
shadow process, I assume you mean the shadow process on the server (as a
shadow of the client in dedicated configuration).

You may want to check all libraries under $ORACLE_HOME/lib: cd
$ORACLE_HOME/lib; file * | grep 64; file * | grep 32. If they're mixed, you
need to relink.

Yong Huang

--- Grant Allen [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi all,
 
 Looking for possible causes for a ELFCLASS64 version of
 /oracle/product/8.1.7/lib/libobk.so accidentally cropping up for a 32-bit
 install.  This was on a client site ... so some details I can't disclose ...
 but it's a clean 8.1.7.0.0 install under Solaris (8 I think).  Caused the
 client shadow process to bomb out with a fatal error
 
 (Looked like this in the trace file
 dlopen gets error 'ld.so.1: ora_s000_ORCL:
 fatal: /u01/app/oracle/product/8.1.7/lib/libobk.so: wrong ELF class:
 ELFCLASS64
 ' when opening object  )
 
 Failing that, does anyone know of a utility that can check the elf class of
 .so files under Solaris?  A google (and search on sun.com) for such a beast
 drew a blank.
 
 Thanks
 Fuzzy

__
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RE: Any articles/books that take relational theory and make it english?

2003-11-19 Thread Whittle Jerome Contr NCI
Title: RE: Any articles/books that take relational theory and make it english?






Ryan,


I often recommend Database Design for Mere Mortals by Michael J. Hernandez for my students, new database developers, and especially for programmers that I work with. It's a step above something like Databases for Dummies. Still it might be less than what you are looking for.

Jerry Whittle

ASIFICS DBA

NCI Information Systems Inc.

[EMAIL PROTECTED]

618-622-4145


-Original Message-

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]


I swapped emails with a member of the list and Im having trouble seeing how you can take 3NF, BCNF, etc... and turn that into DBA speak. One of the guys told me that BCNF essentially means you have a key that you can put a unique constraint on. Well that makes this much easier to understand.

All my theory books just discuss theory. Anyone know some that split the difference. IE, not Codd, not CJ Date, Not the academic textbooks. 

Thanks. 





RE: OFA and RAC on raw devices

2003-11-19 Thread Muqthar Ahmed
Gilles,

RAC Configuration:

   1.  ALL DATAFILES SHARED (RAW FILES) - both nodes should have access
   2.  ARCHIVE LOGS are not shared  -  Each node will have its own ARCHIVE LOGS (File 
System)
   I have configured ARCHIVE LOG as FAILOVER FILE SYSTEM.
   3.  UNDO (RAW FILES) - Each node will have its own UNDO.

We have STRIPED RAID1+0 to have good performance.  Database is not pointing to RAW 
FILES directly.  I have created SOFT LINKS to point to RAW FILES.  I have created 
TABLESPACE using SOFT LINKS.

Muqthar Ahmed

-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 1:55 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Hi listers, 

 Configuration  :
 Hp-ux 11i 
 Oracle 9iR2 with RAC (2 nodes) 
 OSD clusterware : MC/Service Guard 11.15 

Oracle software is installed on each node and
the database is on shared raw devices.

 Any experience/gotchas implementing OFA on RAC without cluster file systems? 
 In particular, do you share the admin subtree between nodes ? and how (NFS
mount ?)
Also do you cross-mount archive log file systems ?

 Thanks in advance for any info or pointers 

 Regards 



Gilles Parc

carpe diem !!
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Re: v$bh.class#

2003-11-19 Thread Tanel Poder
I think Ixora website had the list with 9i stuff in it, but you also can get
some of the class definitions out by checking gv$waitstat's source:

select inst_id,decode(indx,1,'data block',2,'sort block',3,'save undo
block', 4,'segment header',5,'save undo
 header',6,'free list',7,'extent map', 8,'1st level bmb',9,'2nd level
bmb',10,'3rd level bmb', 11,'bitmap blo
ck',12,'bitmap index block',13,'file header block',14,'unused', 15,'system
undo header',16,'system undo block
', 17,'undo header',18,'undo block'), count,time from x$kcbwait where
indx!=0

Tanel.

- Original Message - 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 12:14 AM


 In constructing my last answer, I looked at v$bh and the class#
 column (thinking that perhaps indexes or index headers had their
 own class). I came across several different values for the
 class# from 0 to 36 (not inclusive). Oracle's doc does not clear
 it up and Steve Adam's book's information does not match up to a
 9i db. Before I head down the path of figuring this out on my
 own, anyone have a listing for the class# in 9i?

 Daniel Fink

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RE: Any articles/books that take relational theory and make it

2003-11-19 Thread Tracy Rahmlow

Data Modeling Essentials by Graeme C Simsion is a very good book.



American Express made the following
 annotations on 11/19/2003 07:36:46 AM
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RE: OWS-05566 caused by ORA-12202

2003-11-19 Thread Schilling, Ben
Is anyone else getting messages like this, just the footer added by Fat
City?  Thanks.

Ben Schilling
Wis Insurance Commission
608-266-1615 [EMAIL PROTECTED]


-Original Message-
Sent: Tuesday, November 18, 2003 12:34 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


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Re: ** find whether table or index being accessed

2003-11-19 Thread Yong Huang
Tanel,

Raj must be talking about userenv('SCHEMAID'). Change that to another user's
user_id as seen in dba_users, you should see that user's object usage:

SQL select * from v$object_usage;

no rows selected

SQL select io.name, t.name,
  2 decode(bitand(i.flags, 65536), 0, 'NO', 'YES'),
  3 decode(bitand(ou.flags, 1), 0, 'NO', 'YES'),
  4 ou.start_monitoring,
  5 ou.end_monitoring
  6  from sys.obj$ io, sys.obj$ t, sys.ind$ i, sys.object_usage ou
  7  where io.owner# = 32
  8and i.obj# = ou.obj#
  9and io.obj# = ou.obj#
 10and t.obj# = i.bo#;

NAME   NAME   DEC DEC
START_MONITORINGEND_MONITORING
-- -- --- ---
--- ---
AGENT_LICENSE_STATEPRDNO_IND   AGENT_LICENSE  YES YES
11/18/2003 10:06:27
...

Yong Huang

--- Tanel Poder [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Well, it's code is:
 
 select io.name, t.name,
decode(bitand(i.flags, 65536), 0, 'NO', 'YES'),
decode(bitand(ou.flags, 1), 0, 'NO', 'YES'),
ou.start_monitoring,
ou.end_monitoring
 from sys.obj$ io, sys.obj$ t, sys.ind$ i, sys.object_usage ou
 where io.owner# = userenv('SCHEMAID')
   and i.obj# = ou.obj#
   and io.obj# = ou.obj#
   and t.obj# = i.bo#
 
 All of the referenced objects are tables under sys.
 
 Maybe you were talking about v$session_object_cache?
 
 Tanel.
 
 - Original Message - 
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 3:20 PM
 
 
  MG,
 
  AFAIK v$object_usage is ONLY for current user ... you have to hack it to
 see remaining data.
 
  Raj

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Re: v$bh.class#

2003-11-19 Thread Daniel Fink
Tanel,

Thanks for the info, unfortunately it does not explain what I am seeing
(almost, but not quite). I'll see if I can figure it out.

Daniel

Tanel Poder wrote:

 I think Ixora website had the list with 9i stuff in it, but you also can get
 some of the class definitions out by checking gv$waitstat's source:

 select inst_id,decode(indx,1,'data block',2,'sort block',3,'save undo
 block', 4,'segment header',5,'save undo
  header',6,'free list',7,'extent map', 8,'1st level bmb',9,'2nd level
 bmb',10,'3rd level bmb', 11,'bitmap blo
 ck',12,'bitmap index block',13,'file header block',14,'unused', 15,'system
 undo header',16,'system undo block
 ', 17,'undo header',18,'undo block'), count,time from x$kcbwait where
 indx!=0

 Tanel.

 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 12:14 AM

  In constructing my last answer, I looked at v$bh and the class#
  column (thinking that perhaps indexes or index headers had their
  own class). I came across several different values for the
  class# from 0 to 36 (not inclusive). Oracle's doc does not clear
  it up and Steve Adam's book's information does not match up to a
  9i db. Before I head down the path of figuring this out on my
  own, anyone have a listing for the class# in 9i?
 
  Daniel Fink
 
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New Virus alert from paypal

2003-11-19 Thread Ron Rogers
List,
Any one else get word of this new virus?
Ron

 Mar-D Greer 11/19/2003 9:34:44 AM 
There is a new virus that has surfaced since last week.  This virus
reports that users need to update their PayPal accounts.  Do not open
this, delete the e-mail as PayPal has not issued this e-mail and the
e-mail itself contains a virus.

The actual e-mail reads as follows:
(Found virus WORM_MIMAIL.J in file www.paypal.com.pif)
**


Dear PayPal member,

We regret to inform you that your account is about to be expired in
next five business days. To avoid suspension of your account you have
to reactivate it by providing us with your personal information.

To update your personal profile and continue using PayPal services
you have to run the attached application to this email. Just run it
and follow the instructions.

IMPORTANT! If you ignore this alert, your account will be suspended
in next five business days and you will not be able to use PayPal
anymore.

Thank you for using PayPal.
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RE: New Virus alert from paypal

2003-11-19 Thread Goulet, Dick
Sure have  I don't have a PayPall account.

Dick Goulet
Senior Oracle DBA
Oracle Certified 8i DBA

-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 10:40 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


List,
Any one else get word of this new virus?
Ron

 Mar-D Greer 11/19/2003 9:34:44 AM 
There is a new virus that has surfaced since last week.  This virus
reports that users need to update their PayPal accounts.  Do not open
this, delete the e-mail as PayPal has not issued this e-mail and the
e-mail itself contains a virus.

The actual e-mail reads as follows:
(Found virus WORM_MIMAIL.J in file www.paypal.com.pif)
**


Dear PayPal member,

We regret to inform you that your account is about to be expired in
next five business days. To avoid suspension of your account you have
to reactivate it by providing us with your personal information.

To update your personal profile and continue using PayPal services
you have to run the attached application to this email. Just run it
and follow the instructions.

IMPORTANT! If you ignore this alert, your account will be suspended
in next five business days and you will not be able to use PayPal
anymore.

Thank you for using PayPal.
-- 
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
-- 
Author: Ron Rogers
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Development vs. Production DBA

2003-11-19 Thread Rusnak, George A. (SEC-Lee) CTR
Group,
If this was discussed before, I missed it.
There is a discussion going on trying to define the duties of a development
vs. production DBA and where in-depth DBA involvement should occur. Is there
any papers that anyone can share w/me on this subject. IMHO a DBA should be
involved early on in the project to translate the functional requirements
into a physical model using the features of the target version. I also think
that it should be the DBA's job to create the packages, procedures and
triggers in the development and testing phases. To me,this would facilitate
the transition from testing to production. Our development DBA's are
involved in the production side so are aware of our standards.
Comments, opinions please.

TIA

Al Rusnak
DBA - WEB Team/CISIS, Computer Operations

* 804-734-8371
* [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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RE: New Virus alert from paypal

2003-11-19 Thread Igor Neyman
I received such e-mail from PayPal, didn't bother to follow
instructions, just deleted it.  I'm not using PayPal anymore.

Igor Neyman, OCP DBA
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



-Original Message-
Ron Rogers
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 10:40 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L

List,
Any one else get word of this new virus?
Ron

 Mar-D Greer 11/19/2003 9:34:44 AM 
There is a new virus that has surfaced since last week.  This virus
reports that users need to update their PayPal accounts.  Do not open
this, delete the e-mail as PayPal has not issued this e-mail and the
e-mail itself contains a virus.

The actual e-mail reads as follows:
(Found virus WORM_MIMAIL.J in file www.paypal.com.pif)
**


Dear PayPal member,

We regret to inform you that your account is about to be expired in
next five business days. To avoid suspension of your account you have
to reactivate it by providing us with your personal information.

To update your personal profile and continue using PayPal services
you have to run the attached application to this email. Just run it
and follow the instructions.

IMPORTANT! If you ignore this alert, your account will be suspended
in next five business days and you will not be able to use PayPal
anymore.

Thank you for using PayPal.
-- 
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
-- 
Author: Ron Rogers
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-- 
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FW: SAN configuration for Banner

2003-11-19 Thread Sam Bootsma
Title: SAN configuration for Banner










Hi List,



We are approaching the cusp of a decision
on how to store Oracle data files on our SAN. We dont have the SAN
yet, but it is due to arrive any week (if not any day). 



I passed Carys Is RAID 5
Really a Bargain? paper to our Sys Admin, which he read and succinctly summarized
for the Technical Manager here. I have also read through a couple of
papers referenced in the BAARF site. The Sys Admin comments were:



Dell
would like to know what RAID mode we want configured on the SAN for the B80 and
6C4 computers. Sam has told me that, in the Oracle community, mirroring (RAID1)
is preferred over RAID 5 for various reasons (RAID5 is: more costly for
write-intensive applications, 3 times more likely to incur data loss,
suffers from massive performance degradation during partial outages). RAID1
will be more costly per unit of usable storage. Mirroring seems to be the best
choice. Let me know what you think.



Here is
the Managers response: 



Any suggestions on how I can counter points
4 and 5  and the last point before his Thanks line? Currently
we have two B80s (AIX 4.3.3) set up in a HA configuration. They share
an external disk array. So if a hardware component in the primary box fails,
then it will automatically failover to the secondary box (and at the same time,
the secondary box takes control of the external disk array). I think the clustering
term in point (4) is referring to this setup.



Thanks for any suggestions.



Sam.







Sent: November 18,
 2003 5:08 PM
Subject: RE: SAN configuration for
Banner





All the points are valid...however..my thought processes were as
follows:











1. The System  Core Application disks are resident on the
disks within the CPU and Mirrorred (Everyone OK with that I think)











2. The Databases are Resident on the SAN











3. The SAN disks are RAID 5 as the provide more usable space for
the cost as compared to mirrorring











4. As the IBM Systems (B80's  6C4's) are clusterd thus
effectivley Mirrors the RAID 5 Arrays mitigating the issues Sam raises re
preformance degradation (which will only ever arisein the event of a
failed disk/automated rebuild which is usually configurable to address
performance degradation)











5. Write to Disk/Commit to Database should be a background
process (although I recognise this is a transaction/write intensivebased
system)











This is a standard model that all servers are being deployed with and
unless there are any specific technical reasons why this will not work it is
the way I would like to see the systems implemented. Remeber, with the
SAN...Reconfiguration of Disks is not a large issue anymore if required in the
future.











Although not an AIX/Oracle guy...I disagree with the statement that
RAID5 is 3 times more susceptable to incur Data Loss. RAID 5 is a proven
technology











Thanks. Andrew













-Original Message-

From: Carl Nowak 
Sent: Tue 18/11/2003 2:56 PM 
To: Andrew Riem 
Subject: SAN configuration
for Banner





Dell
would like to know what RAID mode we want configured on the SAN for the B80 and
6C4 computers. Sam has told me that, in the Oracle community, mirroring (RAID1)
is preferred over RAID 5 for various reasons (RAID5 is: more costly for
write-intensive applications, 3 times more likely to incur data loss,
suffers from massive performance degradation during partial outages). RAID1
will be more costly per unit of usable storage. Mirroring seems to be the best
choice. Let me know what you think.



Carl













RE: ** find whether table or index being accessed

2003-11-19 Thread Jesse, Rich
The last statement here is not always true under CBO, at least in 8i.  All
unique indexes (no PKs, no FKs) on our 3rd-party ERP tables are segmented,
and the last segment is always company code.  Even though there is only one
company code value for all rows in all tables, some queries that do not
specify that column will not use that index.  That was probably the biggest
pain going from RBO to CBO for us.

So, for your example, joining YOURTABLE to MYTABLE using only N1 and N2 does
not necessarily mean that index IDX2 will be used.


Rich


Rich Jesse   System/Database Administrator
[EMAIL PROTECTED]  Quad/Tech Inc, Sussex, WI USA


-Original Message-
Sent: Tuesday, November 18, 2003 4:20 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I was too lazy to look for it on asktom.oracle.com, but here's what I read
at the site a while ago (if you search on index usage or something like that
you should find Mr. Kyte's answer). Tom Kyte has the following suggestions:
a) In Oracle 8.0 and earlier - put an index all by itself in a tablespace,
and check reads and writes on the tablespace. If reads are close to writes -
index not being used (only read for updates.) If reads much larger than
writes - indexes being used.
b) In Oracle 9.0 and later - use alter index ... monitoring and check
v$object_usage
c) In Oracle 8.1 (your case): See Chapter 11 of his book expert one-on-one
Oracle - use stored outlines. Use an ON LOGON trigger to enable automatic
outline generation (and disable it after a while) - look in
user_outline_hints to see if the index is being used.

Finally, even though an index is used, that doesn't mean it's necessary.
e.g. if you have
index IDX1 on MYTABLE (N1, N2)
and index IDX2 on MYTABLE (N1, N2, N3)
IDX1 may be used by some queries but might not be necessary because the
query could use IDX2.
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Development vs. Production DBA

2003-11-19 Thread Rusnak, George A. (SEC-Lee) CTR
Group,
If this was discussed before, I missed it.
There is a discussion going on trying to define the duties of a development
vs. production DBA and where in-depth DBA involvement should occur. Is there
any papers that anyone can share w/me on this subject. IMHO a DBA should be
involved early on in the project to translate the functional requirements
into a physical model using the features of the target version. I also think
that it should be the DBA's job to create the packages, procedures and
triggers in the development and testing phases. To me,this would facilitate
the transition from testing to production. Our development DBA's are
involved in the production side so are aware of our standards.
Comments, opinions please.

TIA

Al Rusnak
DBA - WEB Team/CISIS, Computer Operations

* 804-734-8371
* [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: Development vs. Production DBA

2003-11-19 Thread Todd Boss
I don't know about a paper, but I've always made a distinction
between these types of DBAs as well.  

Development DBA responsibilities:
- initial DB design
- data modelling, data dictionary creation
- naming standards, datatype standards
- sql development
- working w/ front end developers, tuning queries 
- data load, legacy to current

Production DBA responsibilties:
- day to day administrative support: adding users, creating
schemas, moving objects around
- backup/recovery
- disaster recovery
- monitoring
- Troubleshooting, working with Oracle Tech Support
- Database PT concerns: buffer pools, tablespace objects, etc.


I would NOT force developers to funnel through the DBA to create objects
in development.  What a roadblock that could be.  Instead, have the dba
be available as a resource to the developers to handle query tuning
concerns, answer SQL questions and the like.

my 2 cents.

Boss



 
 Group,
 If this was discussed before, I missed it.
 There is a discussion going on trying to define the duties of a development
 vs. production DBA and where in-depth DBA involvement should occur. Is there
 any papers that anyone can share w/me on this subject. IMHO a DBA should be
 involved early on in the project to translate the functional requirements
 into a physical model using the features of the target version. I also think
 that it should be the DBA's job to create the packages, procedures and
 triggers in the development and testing phases. To me,this would facilitate
 the transition from testing to production. Our development DBA's are
 involved in the production side so are aware of our standards.
 Comments, opinions please.
 
 TIA
 
 Al Rusnak
 DBA - WEB Team/CISIS, Computer Operations
 
 * 804-734-8371
 * [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
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 Author: Rusnak, George A. (SEC-Lee) CTR
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Re: Any articles/books that take relational theory and make it

2003-11-19 Thread Daniel Hanks
On Wed, 19 Nov 2003 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I swapped emails with a member of the list and Im having trouble seeing how you can 
 take 3NF, BCNF, etc... and turn that into DBA speak. One of the guys told me that 
 BCNF essentially means you have a key that you can put a unique constraint on. Well 
 that makes this much easier to understand.
 

Hrm, I thought a key, by definition, implied a unique constraint...

 All my theory books just discuss theory. Anyone know some that split the difference. 
 IE, not Codd, not CJ Date, Not the academic textbooks. 
 

I'm not sure what the opinion on Fabian Pascal is here on the list, but I found his 
Practical issues in Database Management to be very good. It's subtitled A reference 
for the thinking practitioner. It's not a textbook, but it does make you use your 
brain a bit. It might be what you're looking for. It has helped to clarify the 
relational model for me, but might put some people off as it's critical (without 
naming specific products) of most current implementations of 'relational' databases.

 Thanks. 
 
 

-- Dan

   Daniel Hanks - Systems/Database Administrator
   About Inc., Web Services Division

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Re: ut_file limit

2003-11-19 Thread AK
Thanks for reply everybody ,
I was not closing the file , which was causing write not to flush  .  Solved
now 


-ak





- Original Message - 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, November 18, 2003 10:59 AM


 AK,

 Do you get INVALID_MAXLINESIZE exception? Documentation says it maxes at
32767.
 I didn't find file size limit. UTL_FILE.FOPEN also has a max_linesize that
can
 be set to 32767.

 Yong Huang

 --- AK [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  what is max filesize for utl_limit.fopen ? I am unable to past beyond
51K .
 
  -ak


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RE: Development vs. Production DBA

2003-11-19 Thread Stephane Faroult
George,

  Early involvement and advice are certainly in my view essential to the success of a 
project. However, concerning the creation of packages, etc. I fear I don't share your 
views. Involvement is justified if it adds value. If it's just adding another layer of 
red tape, forget about it. I think that DBAs should _review_ installation scripts, 
especially those creating tables, indices, constraints (I sometimes dream of meeting a 
developer aware of the 'using index' clause), not necessarily to _run_ them but to 
check that they satisfy local standards; and if they don't, they should be returned to 
the sender for correction. If you correct scripts and run them, you'll have to do it 
again and again with each release. We have a duty to teach developers :-).
 Concerning procedures, if you are yourself a competent PL/SQL developer and can 
review the code and tell people how they can do it better and faster, great. But many 
competent DBAs are not necessarily competent developers themselves - and I don't think 
that they have to be. I don't see where having stored procedures created by DBAs on a 
development database can improve development quality or speed. I see more added value 
creating a suitable environment (generating a realistic volume of data, creating and 
administering the suitable roles, creating synonyms to allow people to work on 
separate parts of a project without having multiple copies of the same database, 
helping with version control, helping with developing performance monitoring tools, 
etc.) than running scripts. In many ways, regularly meeting the project manager at the 
coffe machine may prove more fruitful.

My $ 0.0238 ...

SF

- --- Original Message --- -
From: Rusnak, George A. (SEC-Lee) CTR
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wed, 19 Nov 2003 07:50:21

Group,
If this was discussed before, I missed it.
There is a discussion going on trying to define the
duties of a development
vs. production DBA and where in-depth DBA
involvement should occur. Is there
any papers that anyone can share w/me on this
subject. IMHO a DBA should be
involved early on in the project to translate the
functional requirements
into a physical model using the features of the
target version. I also think
that it should be the DBA's job to create the
packages, procedures and
triggers in the development and testing phases. To
me,this would facilitate
the transition from testing to production. Our
development DBA's are
involved in the production side so are aware of our
standards.
Comments, opinions please.

TIA

Al Rusnak
DBA - WEB Team/CISIS, Computer Operations

* 804-734-8371
* [EMAIL PROTECTED]

-- 
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-- 
Author: Stephane Faroult
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Re: building a reporting database

2003-11-19 Thread Yechiel Adar



You can try advanced replication. It has overhead of about 
10% on multi master synchronous replication on the live system. Use this only if 
you can put the servers near enough so you can directly connect then with high 
speed network cable.


Yechiel AdarMehish

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Sai 
  Selvaganesan 
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L 
  
  Sent: Monday, November 17, 2003 7:59 
  PM
  Subject: building a reporting 
  database
  
  hi
  
  i am in the process of trying to firgure out the best way to model a 
  reporting database . the source for the data in this database is a oltp system 
  and i have figured out these three methods are good.
  - using aq and dq message processing
  - using snapshot replication
  - using ro standby databases.
  
  the last one will lag in data since standby database caanot have any 
  archival log applied when opened in read only.
  
  is there any other good method to do this . my database is on 
  8.1.7.4
  
  thanks
  sai


Re: Multimaster replication as alternative backup

2003-11-19 Thread Yechiel Adar
We are doing exactly that. We use multi master synchronous replication. In
case the regular server dies, we drop replication from the backup machine.
Change one parameter in the application ini file (what db name to use in
connections), start the application again. About 5 minutes turn around time.
Use it only if you have high speed connection and the servers are close. It
adds about 10% overhead to the application. It depends on the amount of
updates vs. selects of the application.

Yechiel Adar
Mehish
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 6:54 AM


 Hello!

 What do you think of additional backup method as multimaster replication?
 Isn't it a way to continue working normal, if main database crash and I
move
 all connections to another master site?

 --
 Oracle 9i DBA beginner


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RE: Development vs. Production DBA

2003-11-19 Thread Odland, Brad
Agree with Stephane on this. Finding a balance of productivity, trust and
security would be the goal...


-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 10:55 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


George,

  Early involvement and advice are certainly in my view essential to the
success of a project. However, concerning the creation of packages, etc. I
fear I don't share your views. Involvement is justified if it adds value. If
it's just adding another layer of red tape, forget about it. I think that
DBAs should _review_ installation scripts, especially those creating tables,
indices, constraints (I sometimes dream of meeting a developer aware of the
'using index' clause), not necessarily to _run_ them but to check that they
satisfy local standards; and if they don't, they should be returned to the
sender for correction. If you correct scripts and run them, you'll have to
do it again and again with each release. We have a duty to teach developers
:-).
 Concerning procedures, if you are yourself a competent PL/SQL developer and
can review the code and tell people how they can do it better and faster,
great. But many competent DBAs are not necessarily competent developers
themselves - and I don't think that they have to be. I don't see where
having stored procedures created by DBAs on a development database can
improve development quality or speed. I see more added value creating a
suitable environment (generating a realistic volume of data, creating and
administering the suitable roles, creating synonyms to allow people to work
on separate parts of a project without having multiple copies of the same
database, helping with version control, helping with developing performance
monitoring tools, etc.) than running scripts. In many ways, regularly
meeting the project manager at the coffe machine may prove more fruitful.

My $ 0.0238 ...

SF

- --- Original Message --- -
From: Rusnak, George A. (SEC-Lee) CTR
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wed, 19 Nov 2003 07:50:21

Group,
If this was discussed before, I missed it.
There is a discussion going on trying to define the
duties of a development
vs. production DBA and where in-depth DBA
involvement should occur. Is there
any papers that anyone can share w/me on this
subject. IMHO a DBA should be
involved early on in the project to translate the
functional requirements
into a physical model using the features of the
target version. I also think
that it should be the DBA's job to create the
packages, procedures and
triggers in the development and testing phases. To
me,this would facilitate
the transition from testing to production. Our
development DBA's are
involved in the production side so are aware of our
standards.
Comments, opinions please.

TIA

Al Rusnak
DBA - WEB Team/CISIS, Computer Operations

* 804-734-8371
* [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: Listener without IPC

2003-11-19 Thread Yechiel Adar
Yes

Yechiel Adar
Mehish
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, November 18, 2003 7:24 AM


 What will happens if I remove all occurence of IPC protocol from
 communication level, i.e. Listener? Can U work only over TCP/IP?

 --
(VirVit)
 Oracle 9i DBA beginner


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RE: New Virus alert from paypal

2003-11-19 Thread Scott Canaan
Since, I believe, Paypal is owned by eBay, has any that's received this
sent a message to safeharbor?  I would think they should be made aware
of it.

Scott Canaan ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
(585) 475-7886
Life is like a sewer, what you get out of it depends on what you put
into it. - Tom Lehrer.


-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 10:40 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L

List,
Any one else get word of this new virus?
Ron

 Mar-D Greer 11/19/2003 9:34:44 AM 
There is a new virus that has surfaced since last week.  This virus
reports that users need to update their PayPal accounts.  Do not open
this, delete the e-mail as PayPal has not issued this e-mail and the
e-mail itself contains a virus.

The actual e-mail reads as follows:
(Found virus WORM_MIMAIL.J in file www.paypal.com.pif)
**


Dear PayPal member,

We regret to inform you that your account is about to be expired in
next five business days. To avoid suspension of your account you have
to reactivate it by providing us with your personal information.

To update your personal profile and continue using PayPal services
you have to run the attached application to this email. Just run it
and follow the instructions.

IMPORTANT! If you ignore this alert, your account will be suspended
in next five business days and you will not be able to use PayPal
anymore.

Thank you for using PayPal.
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Re: Clean temporary tablespace

2003-11-19 Thread Yechiel Adar
What version are you on?

If less then 9i use the method posted by Hemant K Chitale.

Yechiel Adar
Mehish
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, November 18, 2003 6:44 AM


 Well, I mean that OS (w2k) file size of temp01.ora grows faster... I've
 setup multimaster replication and as a result got temporary tablespace
about
 10 Gb. OEM shows that used only about 1Gb, so others 9Gb are gone. I wanna
 to free them for my purposes.


  Perhaps you could clarify what you mean by
  'it grows up faster and faster'.
 
  What exactly does that mean, what script or tool is
  showing you that, what is its output, and why is
  it a problem?
 
  Restarting the database seems extreme advice for
  such a meager description of a problem.


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RE: Development vs. Production DBA

2003-11-19 Thread Jared . Still

I will ditto Stephane's and Brad's opinions on this.

If the DBA is a competent PL/SQL developer, then sure.

If not, then don't try to write the PL/SQL.

Being a competent PL/SQL developer is *much* more difficult
than it was a few years ago. 

I can write PL/SQL all day if I can stick with stuff that is 5+ years old. :)

There are so many new features available to the Oracle developer
that it would be very difficult for a DBA to keep up.

Jared







Stephane Faroult [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
11/19/2003 08:55 AM
Please respond to ORACLE-L


To:Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
cc:
Subject:RE: Development vs. Production DBA


George,

 Early involvement and advice are certainly in my view essential to the success of a project. However, concerning the creation of packages, etc. I fear I don't share your views. Involvement is justified if it adds value. If it's just adding another layer of red tape, forget about it. I think that DBAs should _review_ installation scripts, especially those creating tables, indices, constraints (I sometimes dream of meeting a developer aware of the 'using index' clause), not necessarily to _run_ them but to check that they satisfy local standards; and if they don't, they should be returned to the sender for correction. If you correct scripts and run them, you'll have to do it again and again with each release. We have a duty to teach developers :-).
 Concerning procedures, if you are yourself a competent PL/SQL developer and can review the code and tell people how they can do it better and faster, great. But many competent DBAs are not necessarily competent developers themselves - and I don't think that they have to be. I don't see where having stored procedures created by DBAs on a development database can improve development quality or speed. I see more added value creating a suitable environment (generating a realistic volume of data, creating and administering the suitable roles, creating synonyms to allow people to work on separate parts of a project without having multiple copies of the same database, helping with version control, helping with developing performance monitoring tools, etc.) than running scripts. In many ways, regularly meeting the project manager at the coffe machine may prove more fruitful.

My $ 0.0238 ...

SF

- --- Original Message --- -
From: Rusnak, George A. (SEC-Lee) CTR
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wed, 19 Nov 2003 07:50:21

Group,
If this was discussed before, I missed it.
There is a discussion going on trying to define the
duties of a development
vs. production DBA and where in-depth DBA
involvement should occur. Is there
any papers that anyone can share w/me on this
subject. IMHO a DBA should be
involved early on in the project to translate the
functional requirements
into a physical model using the features of the
target version. I also think
that it should be the DBA's job to create the
packages, procedures and
triggers in the development and testing phases. To
me,this would facilitate
the transition from testing to production. Our
development DBA's are
involved in the production side so are aware of our
standards.
Comments, opinions please.

TIA

Al Rusnak
DBA - WEB Team/CISIS, Computer Operations

* 804-734-8371
* [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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RE: Development vs. Production DBA

2003-11-19 Thread DENNIS WILLIAMS
George - The earlier discussion was What is a Production DBA, and I found
the links by Googling Oracle-l production dba. Excellent topic.

Dennis Williams
DBA
Lifetouch, Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 10:20 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Group,
If this was discussed before, I missed it.
There is a discussion going on trying to define the duties of a development
vs. production DBA and where in-depth DBA involvement should occur. Is there
any papers that anyone can share w/me on this subject. IMHO a DBA should be
involved early on in the project to translate the functional requirements
into a physical model using the features of the target version. I also think
that it should be the DBA's job to create the packages, procedures and
triggers in the development and testing phases. To me,this would facilitate
the transition from testing to production. Our development DBA's are
involved in the production side so are aware of our standards.
Comments, opinions please.

TIA

Al Rusnak
DBA - WEB Team/CISIS, Computer Operations

* 804-734-8371
* [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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RE: Multimaster replication as alternative backup

2003-11-19 Thread DENNIS WILLIAMS
Yechiel - So how do you verify your backup environment? My gut feeling is
that simpler systems are less prone to catastrophe, and multimaster
replication definitely adds a lot of pieces compared to conventional
backups.

Dennis Williams
DBA
Lifetouch, Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 11:05 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


We are doing exactly that. We use multi master synchronous replication. In
case the regular server dies, we drop replication from the backup machine.
Change one parameter in the application ini file (what db name to use in
connections), start the application again. About 5 minutes turn around time.
Use it only if you have high speed connection and the servers are close. It
adds about 10% overhead to the application. It depends on the amount of
updates vs. selects of the application.

Yechiel Adar
Mehish
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 6:54 AM


 Hello!

 What do you think of additional backup method as multimaster replication?
 Isn't it a way to continue working normal, if main database crash and I
move
 all connections to another master site?

 --
 Oracle 9i DBA beginner


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RE: Client-server Forms6i against Oracle 9i (9.2.0.4) database?

2003-11-19 Thread Anderson, Brian
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RE: Development vs. Production DBA

2003-11-19 Thread Jamadagni, Rajendra



As I moved from development to DBA, I am trying to keep up with pl/sql 
... it is FUN !!

Raj
 
Rajendra dot Jamadagni at nospamespn dot 
com All Views expressed in this email 
are strictly personal. QOTD: Any clod 
can have facts, having an opinion is an art ! 

  -Original Message-From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 
  12:50 PMTo: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-LSubject: 
  RE: Development vs. Production DBAI will ditto Stephane's and Brad's opinions on 
  this. If the DBA is a competent 
  PL/SQL developer, then sure. If 
  not, then don't try to write the PL/SQL. Being a competent PL/SQL developer is *much* more difficult 
  than it was a few years ago. 
  I can write PL/SQL all day if I 
  can stick with stuff that is 5+ years old. :) There are so many new features available to the Oracle 
  developer that it would be very 
  difficult for a DBA to keep up. Jared **This e-mail message is confidential, intended only for the named recipient(s) above and may contain information that is privileged, attorney work product or exempt from disclosure under applicable law. If you have received this message in error, or are not the named recipient(s), please immediately notify corporate MIS at (860) 766-2000 and delete this e-mail message from your computer, Thank you.**4


Re: RE: Development vs. Production DBA

2003-11-19 Thread ryan_oracle
there arent that many new pl/sql features. 90% of the time your using the generic 
stuff. the new stuff is nice, but not always that special. Or maybe its just because I 
do it everyday. But how much is new? PL/SQL tables? Bulk binds? Dynamic SQL? That 
stuff is all basic. Its minor syntax differences. 


ive worked with plenty of developers who dont know anything beyond cursors. I think 
everyone should be competetent in PL/SQL. I also think all developers should be 
competent in tuning and architecture.

The skillsets overlap. 
 
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date: 2003/11/19 Wed PM 12:50:12 EST
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: RE: Development vs. Production DBA
 
 I will ditto Stephane's and Brad's opinions on this.
 
 If the DBA is a competent PL/SQL developer, then sure.
 
 If not, then don't try to write the PL/SQL.
 
 Being a competent PL/SQL developer is *much* more difficult
 than it was a few years ago. 
 
 I can write PL/SQL all day if I can stick with stuff that is 5+ years old. 
  :)
 
 There are so many new features available to the Oracle developer
 that it would be very difficult for a DBA to keep up.
 
 Jared
 
 
 
 
 
 Stephane Faroult [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  11/19/2003 08:55 AM
  Please respond to ORACLE-L
 
  
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 cc: 
 Subject:RE: Development vs. Production DBA
 
 
 George,
 
   Early involvement and advice are certainly in my view essential to the 
 success of a project. However, concerning the creation of packages, etc. I 
 fear I don't share your views. Involvement is justified if it adds value. 
 If it's just adding another layer of red tape, forget about it. I think 
 that DBAs should _review_ installation scripts, especially those creating 
 tables, indices, constraints (I sometimes dream of meeting a developer 
 aware of the 'using index' clause), not necessarily to _run_ them but to 
 check that they satisfy local standards; and if they don't, they should be 
 returned to the sender for correction. If you correct scripts and run 
 them, you'll have to do it again and again with each release. We have a 
 duty to teach developers :-).
  Concerning procedures, if you are yourself a competent PL/SQL developer 
 and can review the code and tell people how they can do it better and 
 faster, great. But many competent DBAs are not necessarily competent 
 developers themselves - and I don't think that they have to be. I don't 
 see where having stored procedures created by DBAs on a development 
 database can improve development quality or speed. I see more added value 
 creating a suitable environment (generating a realistic volume of data, 
 creating and administering the suitable roles, creating synonyms to allow 
 people to work on separate parts of a project without having multiple 
 copies of the same database, helping with version control, helping with 
 developing performance monitoring tools, etc.) than running scripts. In 
 many ways, regularly meeting the project manager at the coffe machine may 
 prove more fruitful.
 
 My $ 0.0238 ...
 
 SF
 
 - --- Original Message --- -
 From: Rusnak, George A. (SEC-Lee) CTR
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wed, 19 Nov 2003 07:50:21
 
 Group,
 If this was discussed before, I missed it.
 There is a discussion going on trying to define the
 duties of a development
 vs. production DBA and where in-depth DBA
 involvement should occur. Is there
 any papers that anyone can share w/me on this
 subject. IMHO a DBA should be
 involved early on in the project to translate the
 functional requirements
 into a physical model using the features of the
 target version. I also think
 that it should be the DBA's job to create the
 packages, procedures and
 triggers in the development and testing phases. To
 me,this would facilitate
 the transition from testing to production. Our
 development DBA's are
 involved in the production side so are aware of our
 standards.
 Comments, opinions please.
 
 TIA
 
 Al Rusnak
 DBA - WEB Team/CISIS, Computer Operations
 
 * 804-734-8371
 * [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 -- 
 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
 -- 
 Author: Stephane Faroult
   INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
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 also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing).
 
 
 
 

I will ditto Stephane's and Brad's opinions on this.

If the DBA is a 

Re: FW: SAN configuration for Banner

2003-11-19 Thread Paul Baumgartel
Oh boy.

I'd first challenge the I disagree..RAID 5 is a proven technology. 
Ask him for credible research and/or statistics that support his
position.  Sure, RAID 5 is a proven technology...so are floppy disks,
and so what?

Second:  clustered systems with failover mitigate disk array
performance considerations?  Just how does THAT work?

Good luck!

Paul

--- Sam Bootsma [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi List,
 
  
 
 We are approaching the cusp of a decision on how to store Oracle data
 files on our SAN.  We don't have the SAN yet, but it is due to arrive
 any week (if not any day).  
 
  
 
 I passed Cary's Is RAID 5 Really a Bargain? paper to our Sys Admin,
 which he read and succinctly summarized for the Technical Manager
 here.
 I have also read through a couple of papers referenced in the BAARF
 site.  The Sys Admin comments were:
 
  
 
 Dell would like to know what RAID mode we want configured on the SAN
 for
 the B80 and 6C4 computers. Sam has told me that, in the Oracle
 community, mirroring (RAID1) is preferred over RAID 5 for various
 reasons (RAID5 is: more costly for write-intensive applications, 3
 times
 more likely to incur data loss,  suffers from massive performance
 degradation during partial outages). RAID1 will be more costly per
 unit
 of usable storage. Mirroring seems to be the best choice. Let me know
 what you think.
 
  
 
 Here is the Manager's response:  
 
  
 
 Any suggestions on how I can counter points 4 and 5 - and the last
 point
 before his Thanks line?  Currently we have two B80's (AIX 4.3.3)
 set
 up in a HA configuration.  They share an external disk array.  So if
 a
 hardware component in the primary box fails, then it will
 automatically
 failover to the secondary box (and at the same time, the secondary
 box
 takes control of the external disk array).  I think the clustering
 term
 in point (4) is referring to this setup.
 
  
 
 Thanks for any suggestions.
 
  
 
 Sam.
 
  
 
  
 
 Sent: November 18, 2003 5:08 PM
 
  
 
 All the points are valid...however..my thought processes were as
 follows:
 
  
 
 1.  The System  Core Application disks are resident on the disks
 within
 the CPU and Mirrorred (Everyone OK with that I think)
 
  
 
 2.  The Databases are Resident on the SAN
 
  
 
 3.  The SAN disks are RAID 5 as the provide more usable space for the
 cost as compared to mirrorring
 
  
 
 4.  As the IBM Systems (B80's  6C4's) are clusterd thus effectivley
 Mirrors the RAID 5 Arrays mitigating the issues Sam raises re
 preformance degradation (which will only ever arise in the event of a
 failed disk/automated rebuild which is usually configurable to
 address
 performance degradation)
 
  
 
 5.  Write to Disk/Commit to Database should be a background process
 (although I recognise this is a transaction/write intensive based
 system)
 
  
 
 This is a standard model that all servers are being deployed with and
 unless there are any specific technical reasons why this will not
 work
 it is the way I would like to see the systems implemented.  Remeber,
 with the SAN...Reconfiguration of Disks is not a large issue anymore
 if
 required in the future.
 
  
 
 Although not an AIX/Oracle guy...I disagree with the statement that
 RAID5 is 3 times more susceptable to incur Data Loss.  RAID 5 is a
 proven technology
 
  
 
 Thanks.  Andrew
 
  
 
   -Original Message- 
   From: Carl Nowak 
   Sent: Tue 18/11/2003 2:56 PM 
   To: Andrew Riem 
Subject: SAN configuration for Banner
 

 
   Dell would like to know what RAID mode we want configured on the
 SAN for the B80 and 6C4 computers. Sam has told me that, in the
 Oracle
 community, mirroring (RAID1) is preferred over RAID 5 for various
 reasons (RAID5 is: more costly for write-intensive applications, 3
 times
 more likely to incur data loss,  suffers from massive performance
 degradation during partial outages). RAID1 will be more costly per
 unit
 of usable storage. Mirroring seems to be the best choice. Let me know
 what you think.
 

 
   Carl 
 
 


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RE: Any articles/books that take relational theory and make it en

2003-11-19 Thread Karniotis, Stephen
Ryan:

   I think the presentation on data modeling may help you understand and
explain thoroughly to your team.  If not, I would obtain a copy of Robert
Barker's CASE*METHOD - Entity Relationship Diagramming book.  The Data
Modeling Essentials book is very technical and often hard to follow for
non-academics.  

  Call if you have any questions.

Thank You

Stephen P. Karniotis
Technical Alliance Manager
Compuware Corporation
Direct: (313) 227-4350
Mobile: (248) 408-2918
Email:  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Web:www.compuware.com 

 -Original Message-
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent:   Wednesday, November 19, 2003 8:25 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
Subject:Any articles/books that take relational theory and make it
english?

I swapped emails with a member of the list and Im having trouble seeing how
you can take 3NF, BCNF, etc... and turn that into DBA speak. One of the guys
told me that BCNF essentially means you have a key that you can put a unique
constraint on. Well that makes this much easier to understand.

All my theory books just discuss theory. Anyone know some that split the
difference. IE, not Codd, not CJ Date, Not the academic textbooks. 

Thanks. 

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RE: Database Health Template-OT

2003-11-19 Thread DENNIS WILLIAMS
Shibu
   I agree with Ryan, that in a technical sense this is bogus. But I also
feel there is a grain of truth in it. Often at its core the question has to
do with comfort, and if recent incidents have caused a loss of comfort, then
you get some sharp questions to answer. My strategy would be to increase the
level of comfort, but don't commit yourself to wasting a lot of time once
the sense of comfort returns. Here is what I would consider legitimate:
   1. Install an alert log scanner that will email you when an error occurs.
There are several free ones available on-line.
   2. If you've experienced a recent crash, demonstrate you are taking
serious actions to ensure this problem doesn't recur. Actions like
monitoring.

Here is what I consider bogus:
   1. Constantly monitoring the buffer cache hit ratio.
   
Marginal - run STATSPACK at regular intervals. I have had situations where
the database would suddenly hang or freeze or slow-down. I found that
a couple of STATSPACK snapshots could provide a wealth of information about
what was going on at the time of the incident. Now, my strong preference is
to be notified so I can manually trigger these snapshots, but if it makes
someone feel better and get off my case if I have them run at regular
intervals, then I'm okay with that.

Dennis Williams
DBA
Lifetouch, Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]  

-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 7:50 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


 

Hi all,
I  am looking for a template where i can fill the health
of the databases   daily  and send it  to my boss .Though i have prepared
one
i still doubt i have missed some thing  :).  If anybody has any format for
such a report please  share it .
 
 
Thanks in advance 
Shibu



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RE: Any articles/books that take relational theory and make it en

2003-11-19 Thread Michael Milligan
To me, CJ Date is the one who makes it crystal clear. Not in his main book,
but in his Relational Database Readings books, which I have most of. 

I have also seen some good articles by Fabian Pascal.

I also have a new book called Data Modeling for Everyone by Sharon Allen,
published by Curlingstone Press. It deals with how to actually do it - take
it from conceptual to logical to physical, going straight to a physical
model - which we all sometimes have to do, and how data modeling fits into a
software project. Very good book.

Otherwise, throw a problem out here and see if anyone here has ideas that
may help you. I've loved data modeling my whole career and believe I could
write a book myself about it (I didn't say anyone would read it!).

I'm afraid that by turning it into DBA speak you might mean not
understanding the essentials of data modeling. That wouldn't be good. I
would take the most important things to remember and have an example in the
real Oracle world of what that means.

I personally believe that the most important thing to remember, the
essence of a lot of data modeling, is that there should always be only one
place for an item of data to go. Denormalization typically creates another
place for it to go, so you have to remember to update two or three or four
tables with the same data.

HTH


-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 6:25 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
english?


I swapped emails with a member of the list and Im having trouble seeing how
you can take 3NF, BCNF, etc... and turn that into DBA speak. One of the guys
told me that BCNF essentially means you have a key that you can put a unique
constraint on. Well that makes this much easier to understand.

All my theory books just discuss theory. Anyone know some that split the
difference. IE, not Codd, not CJ Date, Not the academic textbooks. 

Thanks. 

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RE: Database Health Template-OT

2003-11-19 Thread Paula_Stankus
Guys,

For management reporting has anyone considered OEM V9??  Has anyone installed it - do 
you know that it provides a number of reports already defined that can be setup to be 
run periodically and available on the web - all with the installation of the OEM V9?  

I was thinking this would save me a lot of time and provide web-available reporting 
for the PHB's.

Hmmm.

-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 2:05 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Shibu
   I agree with Ryan, that in a technical sense this is bogus. But I also
feel there is a grain of truth in it. Often at its core the question has to
do with comfort, and if recent incidents have caused a loss of comfort, then
you get some sharp questions to answer. My strategy would be to increase the
level of comfort, but don't commit yourself to wasting a lot of time once
the sense of comfort returns. Here is what I would consider legitimate:
   1. Install an alert log scanner that will email you when an error occurs.
There are several free ones available on-line.
   2. If you've experienced a recent crash, demonstrate you are taking
serious actions to ensure this problem doesn't recur. Actions like
monitoring.

Here is what I consider bogus:
   1. Constantly monitoring the buffer cache hit ratio.
   
Marginal - run STATSPACK at regular intervals. I have had situations where
the database would suddenly hang or freeze or slow-down. I found that
a couple of STATSPACK snapshots could provide a wealth of information about
what was going on at the time of the incident. Now, my strong preference is
to be notified so I can manually trigger these snapshots, but if it makes
someone feel better and get off my case if I have them run at regular
intervals, then I'm okay with that.

Dennis Williams
DBA
Lifetouch, Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]  

-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 7:50 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


 

Hi all,
I  am looking for a template where i can fill the health
of the databases   daily  and send it  to my boss .Though i have prepared
one
i still doubt i have missed some thing  :).  If anybody has any format for
such a report please  share it .
 
 
Thanks in advance 
Shibu



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Re: New Virus alert from paypal

2003-11-19 Thread Pete Finnigan
Hi,

I have had loads of them so far in the last few days, they are a hoax,
it is being discussed on the incident list on security focus. I guess
the anti-virus product manufacturers will have details by now as well.

kind regards

Pete
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Unable to view reports in web browser using OEM console.

2003-11-19 Thread dharminder
I have been using the following setup.
Windows 2000 Prof. / Oracle 9.0.1 / OEM 9.0.1
While using OEM console, when I want to view the database report, it just 
popup a DOS windows, but it does not show the report in the web browser. But 
on the other hand, I can view the reports by opening the web browser to 
reporting web site http://myserver:3339/. 

Any idea what I can do to integrate my web browser with the OEM console.
Thanks. 

Dharminder Kumar 
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Re: FW: SAN configuration for Banner

2003-11-19 Thread Paul Drake
Sam,

Dell was perfectly happy to configure the following for me on a CX200 unit:
(2 trays of 15 drives, 1 tray 36 GB 15K, 1 tray 73 GB 10K, 1 hot spare per tray)

3 x RAID 1 for online redo logs (members a,b,c, 6 drives total)
2 x RAID 01 for datafiles (8 drives each, 16 drives total)
1 x RAID 1 for archlogs (2 drives)
1 x RAID 01 for undo (4 drives)

we used less than half of the available storage, saving that for when another system is migrated to this unit. when creating filesystems, we did not format the entire RAID vols for live files, and created filesystems for storing local backup sets.

You will like having datafiles on 8 drive RAID 01 (or RAID 10) volumes.
RMAN backups fly like you would not believe.

hth.

PaulSam Bootsma [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:





Hi List,

We are approaching the cusp of a decision on how to store Oracle data files on our SAN. We donÂ’t have the SAN yet, but it is due to arrive any week (if not any day). 

I passed Cary’s “Is RAID 5 Really a Bargain?” paper to our Sys Admin, which he read and succinctly summarized for the Technical Manager here. I have also read through a couple of papers referenced in the BAARF site. The Sys Admin comments were:

Dell would like to know what RAID mode we want configured on the SAN for the B80 and 6C4 computers. Sam has told me that, in the Oracle community, mirroring (RAID1) is preferred over RAID 5 for various reasons (RAID5 is: more costly for write-intensive applications, 3 times more likely to incur data loss, suffers from massive performance degradation during partial outages). RAID1 will be more costly per unit of usable storage. Mirroring seems to be the best choice. Let me know what you think.

Here is the ManagerÂ’s response: 

Any suggestions on how I can counter points 4 and 5 – and the last point before his “Thanks” line? Currently we have two B80’s (AIX 4.3.3) set up in a HA configuration. They share an external disk array. So if a hardware component in the primary box fails, then it will automatically failover to the secondary box (and at the same time, the secondary box takes control of the external disk array). I think the clustering term in point (4) is referring to this setup.

Thanks for any suggestions.

Sam.



Sent: November 18, 2003 5:08 PMSubject: RE: SAN configuration for Banner


All the points are valid...however..my thought processes were as follows:



1. The System  Core Application disks are resident on the disks within the CPU and Mirrorred (Everyone OK with that I think)



2. The Databases are Resident on the SAN



3. The SAN disks are RAID 5 as the provide more usable space for the cost as compared to mirrorring



4. As the IBM Systems (B80's  6C4's) are clusterd thus effectivley Mirrors the RAID 5 Arrays mitigating the issues Sam raises re preformance degradation (which will only ever arisein the event of a failed disk/automated rebuild which is usually configurable to address performance degradation)



5. Write to Disk/Commit to Database should be a background process (although I recognise this is a transaction/write intensivebased system)



This is a standard model that all servers are being deployed with and unless there are any specific technical reasons why this will not work it is the way I would like to see the systems implemented. Remeber, with the SAN...Reconfiguration of Disks is not a large issue anymore if required in the future.



Although not an AIX/Oracle guy...I disagree with the statement that RAID5 is 3 times more susceptable to incur Data Loss. RAID 5 is a proven technology



Thanks. Andrew




-Original Message- From: Carl Nowak Sent: Tue 18/11/2003 2:56 PM To: Andrew Riem Subject: SAN configuration for Banner

Dell would like to know what RAID mode we want configured on the SAN for the B80 and 6C4 computers. Sam has told me that, in the Oracle community, mirroring (RAID1) is preferred over RAID 5 for various reasons (RAID5 is: more costly for write-intensive applications, 3 times more likely to incur data loss, suffers from massive performance degradation during partial outages). RAID1 will be more costly per unit of usable storage. Mirroring seems to be the best choice. Let me know what you think.

Carl 
Do you Yahoo!?
Protect your identity with Yahoo! Mail AddressGuard

RE: Database Health Template-OT

2003-11-19 Thread Thater, William
[EMAIL PROTECTED]  scribbled on the wall in glitter crayon:

 Guys,
 
 For management reporting has anyone considered OEM V9??  Has anyone
 installed it - do you know that it provides a number of reports
 already defined that can be setup to be run periodically and
 available on the web - all with the installation of the OEM V9?  

but it's OEM, i've never managed to get it configured to run other than
stand alone.
 
--
Bill Shrek Thater ORACLE DBA  
I'm going to work my ticket if I can... -- Gilwell song
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Anyone who is capable of getting themselves made President should on no
account be allowed to do the job. - Douglas Adams
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unix question

2003-11-19 Thread ryan_oracle
I want to store some files. I make a new copy every night. I want to archive it back 4 
days. So after 4 days, I want to delete the old copy. How do I do this? 

However, if i miss a nightly batch and have less than 4 copies, I do not want to 
delete any?
 

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Changing character set

2003-11-19 Thread mkline1
Anyone change character sets recently?

I've got a cust that wants to take a small database from US7ASCII to UTF8 I believe it 
was.

It sounds like they have all the steps down pat and are pretty much ready to go, but 
are there any gotchas they may have missed?

Will this affect the RMAN backups they get nightly?

I've told them to do a cold file backup first, then try on test, and if all is cool 
they can proceed... 

20 years working with Oracle and this is a first time for me.

Web interface on this note, so I hope it comes out okay...

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RE: Any articles/books that take relational theory and make it

2003-11-19 Thread Niall Litchfield
I obviously can't speak for the list, but I find Fabian Pascal to be
very interesting, but quite academic. What I *think* that I mean by this
is that a lot of what he says seems to make theoretical sense, but I'm
unsure how applicable it is to practice. IOW the general feel that I get
from Fabian (and indeed Date) is that if something doesn't meet
relational theory then it is flawed. This may well be a good default
position to have, but I'm unprepared to say to folk who pay my wages
'sorry your data model isn't in 3NF' or 'you shall not use a
materialized view'. I *will* quite happily say 'so how will you ensure
data integrity?' 'what happens if another program uses the same data' or
'why did you use computed summaries?' 

Niall 
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On 
 Behalf Of Daniel Hanks
 Sent: 19 November 2003 16:25
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Subject: Re: Any articles/books that take relational theory 
 and make it
 
 
 On Wed, 19 Nov 2003 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  I swapped emails with a member of the list and Im having trouble 
  seeing how you can take 3NF, BCNF, etc... and turn that into DBA 
  speak. One of the guys told me that BCNF essentially means 
 you have a 
  key that you can put a unique constraint on. Well that 
 makes this much 
  easier to understand.
  
 
 Hrm, I thought a key, by definition, implied a unique constraint...
 
  All my theory books just discuss theory. Anyone know some 
 that split 
  the difference. IE, not Codd, not CJ Date, Not the academic 
 textbooks.
  
 
 I'm not sure what the opinion on Fabian Pascal is here on the 
 list, but I found his Practical issues in Database 
 Management to be very good. It's subtitled A reference for 
 the thinking practitioner. It's not a textbook, but it does 
 make you use your brain a bit. It might be what you're 
 looking for. It has helped to clarify the relational model 
 for me, but might put some people off as it's critical 
 (without naming specific products) of most current 
 implementations of 'relational' databases.
 
  Thanks.
  
  
 
 -- Dan 
 ==
 ==
Daniel Hanks - Systems/Database Administrator
About Inc., Web Services Division 
 ==
 ==
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 information (like subscribing).
 

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RE: Database Health Template-OT

2003-11-19 Thread Paula_Stankus
I did using OEM Version 2 something on 8i databases.  Multiple agents - got it running 
- agent management was rather a pain in the ##$$%%% I agree.  Still I am thinking this 
new version with its bells and whistles might be better.

-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 3:25 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


[EMAIL PROTECTED]  scribbled on the wall in glitter crayon:

 Guys,
 
 For management reporting has anyone considered OEM V9??  Has anyone
 installed it - do you know that it provides a number of reports
 already defined that can be setup to be run periodically and
 available on the web - all with the installation of the OEM V9?  

but it's OEM, i've never managed to get it configured to run other than
stand alone.
 
--
Bill Shrek Thater ORACLE DBA  
I'm going to work my ticket if I can... -- Gilwell song
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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account be allowed to do the job. - Douglas Adams
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RE: unix question

2003-11-19 Thread Jamadagni, Rajendra
How about something like ... 

find /your_dir_name_here -name '*.log'  -mtime +4 -exec \ rm {} \;

Raj

Rajendra dot Jamadagni at nospamespn dot com
All Views expressed in this email are strictly personal.
QOTD: Any clod can have facts, having an opinion is an art !


-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 3:21 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I want to store some files. I make a new copy every night. I want to archive it back 4 
days. So after 4 days, I want to delete the old copy. How do I do this? 

However, if i miss a nightly batch and have less than 4 copies, I do not want to 
delete any?
 

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RE: Development vs. Production DBA

2003-11-19 Thread Niall Litchfield
Jared writes


Being a competent PL/SQL developer is *much* more difficult 
than it was a few years ago. 

I can write PL/SQL all day if I can stick with stuff that is 5+ years
old.  :) 


A job with an ERP vendor awaits 

Niall 
 

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Re: unix question

2003-11-19 Thread Quintin, Richard
How about something like

dir=foo
if [ `ls -1 $dir` -lt 4 ]; then
  find $dir -mtime +4 | xargs rm
fi

On Wed, 2003-11-19 at 15:20, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I want to store some files. I make a new copy every night. I want to archive it back 
 4 days. So after 4 days, I want to delete the old copy. How do I do this? 
 
 However, if i miss a nightly batch and have less than 4 copies, I do not want to 
 delete any?
  
 
 -- 
 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
Richard Quintin, DBA 
Information Systems  Computing, DBMS 
Virginia Tech 
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follow it. -- Edna St. Vincent Millay
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RE: Changing character set

2003-11-19 Thread Vergara, Michael (TEM)
There's a whole spread of stuff on MetalLink about changing
character sets.  There is even a utility program called 'csscan'
that scans the DB to find potential trouble spots.

In short, though, if this DB only has 7-bit ASCII characters in
in, then a switch to UTF-8 will have no immediate effect.

Cheers,
Mike


-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 12:35 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Anyone change character sets recently?

I've got a cust that wants to take a small database from US7ASCII to UTF8 I believe it 
was.

It sounds like they have all the steps down pat and are pretty much ready to go, but 
are there any gotchas they may have missed?

Will this affect the RMAN backups they get nightly?

I've told them to do a cold file backup first, then try on test, and if all is cool 
they can proceed... 

20 years working with Oracle and this is a first time for me.

Web interface on this note, so I hope it comes out okay...

--
13308 Thornridge Ct
Midlothian, VA  23112
804-744-1545
-- 
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
-- 
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  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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RE: unix question

2003-11-19 Thread Bellow, Bambi
USE WITH CARE.USE WITH CARE.USE WITH CARE.USE WITH CARE.USE WITH CARE.USE
WITH CARE.USE WITH CARE.

COUNT=`ls -lrt dir/name|wc -l`
if [ $COUNT -ge 4 ] ;
then
find dir -name name -mtime +4 -exec rm -f {} \;
fi


USE WITH CARE.USE WITH CARE.USE WITH CARE.USE WITH CARE.USE WITH CARE.USE
WITH CARE.USE WITH CARE.

HTH,
Bambi.
-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 2:21 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I want to store some files. I make a new copy every night. I want to archive
it back 4 days. So after 4 days, I want to delete the old copy. How do I do
this? 

However, if i miss a nightly batch and have less than 4 copies, I do not
want to delete any?
 

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RE: Any articles/books that take relational theory and make it

2003-11-19 Thread Daniel Hanks
Agreed. And I think you'll admit it's better to be familiar with and aware of the 
theory, even if current db products don't live up to the model 100%, so you know to 
bring up the kinds of issues you mention in the first place. In that sense, I think 
the knowledge to be gained from Date, Darwen, Pascal, etc., can be very practical.

-- Dan

On Wed, 19 Nov 2003, Niall Litchfield wrote:

 I obviously can't speak for the list, but I find Fabian Pascal to be
 very interesting, but quite academic. What I *think* that I mean by this
 is that a lot of what he says seems to make theoretical sense, but I'm
 unsure how applicable it is to practice. IOW the general feel that I get
 from Fabian (and indeed Date) is that if something doesn't meet
 relational theory then it is flawed. This may well be a good default
 position to have, but I'm unprepared to say to folk who pay my wages
 'sorry your data model isn't in 3NF' or 'you shall not use a
 materialized view'. I *will* quite happily say 'so how will you ensure
 data integrity?' 'what happens if another program uses the same data' or
 'why did you use computed summaries?' 
 
 Niall 
  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On 
  Behalf Of Daniel Hanks
  Sent: 19 November 2003 16:25
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  Subject: Re: Any articles/books that take relational theory 
  and make it
  
  
  On Wed, 19 Nov 2003 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
   I swapped emails with a member of the list and Im having trouble 
   seeing how you can take 3NF, BCNF, etc... and turn that into DBA 
   speak. One of the guys told me that BCNF essentially means 
  you have a 
   key that you can put a unique constraint on. Well that 
  makes this much 
   easier to understand.
   
  
  Hrm, I thought a key, by definition, implied a unique constraint...
  
   All my theory books just discuss theory. Anyone know some 
  that split 
   the difference. IE, not Codd, not CJ Date, Not the academic 
  textbooks.
   
  
  I'm not sure what the opinion on Fabian Pascal is here on the 
  list, but I found his Practical issues in Database 
  Management to be very good. It's subtitled A reference for 
  the thinking practitioner. It's not a textbook, but it does 
  make you use your brain a bit. It might be what you're 
  looking for. It has helped to clarify the relational model 
  for me, but might put some people off as it's critical 
  (without naming specific products) of most current 
  implementations of 'relational' databases.
  
   Thanks.
   
   
  
  -- Dan 
  ==
  ==
 Daniel Hanks - Systems/Database Administrator
 About Inc., Web Services Division 
  ==
  ==
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  Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
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RE: unix question

2003-11-19 Thread Smith, Ron L.
The following statement will delete all files older than 5 days:

find . -name 'files_you_want_to_delete*.log' -mtime +5 -exec rm {} \;

To test it, change the name of the file name and change the 'rm' to
'ls'.
It should just list the files older than 5 days.  That way you know it
is working.

Ron Smith



-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 3:10 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


USE WITH CARE.USE WITH CARE.USE WITH CARE.USE WITH CARE.USE WITH
CARE.USE WITH CARE.USE WITH CARE.

COUNT=`ls -lrt dir/name|wc -l`
if [ $COUNT -ge 4 ] ;
then
find dir -name name -mtime +4 -exec rm -f {} \;
fi


USE WITH CARE.USE WITH CARE.USE WITH CARE.USE WITH CARE.USE WITH
CARE.USE WITH CARE.USE WITH CARE.

HTH,
Bambi.
-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 2:21 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I want to store some files. I make a new copy every night. I want to
archive it back 4 days. So after 4 days, I want to delete the old copy.
How do I do this? 

However, if i miss a nightly batch and have less than 4 copies, I do not
want to delete any?
 

-- 
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
-- 
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RE: SQL_Trace versus Statspack

2003-11-19 Thread Reardon, Bruce (CALBBAY)
Vivek did mention single DB connect process, so this should increase the possibility 
of statspack matching the trace file

Did you have parallel query occurring - as then the single trace wouldn't have caught 
everything.
Are you SURE no other users were active at the same time - eg look at logons 
cumulative in v$sysstat

Were the trace and snapshot for the EXACT same time interval?

HTH,
Bruce Reardon

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-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, 20 November 2003 12:15 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Vivek,

as others have pointed out before, Statspack is instance wide snapshot. Trace file is 
session specific. 

Raj

Rajendra dot Jamadagni at nospamespn dot com
All Views expressed in this email are strictly personal.
QOTD: Any clod can have facts, having an opinion is an art !


-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 5:40 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L



We are doing Interest processing on a SET of 10,000 Bank A/cs using a
Single Database connect process.

SQL Query :-

select field names,rowid into :b0,:b1,...
from TBA_ENTITY_INTEREST_TBL
where (entity_id=:b105 and entity_type=:b106)
for update of same (above) field names
nowait;

Above SQL Query Shows DIFFERING values (taken concurrently) for:- 
Execute from SQL_TRACE = 2584 
Executions from Statspack report = 10,000 

Qs. What is the reason for this? 
Qs. Have we possibly missed some SQL trace files? 

SQL_TRACE :-
call count   cpuelapsed   disk  querycurrent
rows
--- --   -- -- -- --
--
Parse1  0.00   0.00  0  0  0
0
Execute   2584  0.55   0.55  0  10475   2783
0
Fetch 2584  0.50   0.51  0  0  0
2584
--- --   -- -- -- --
--
total 5169  1.05   1.06  0  10475   2783
2584

Statspack :-
 CPU  Elapsd
  Buffer GetsExecutions  Gets per Exec  %Total Time (s)  Time (s)
Hash
Value
---  -- --  -
--
 51,271   10,0005.1   23.0 4.31  3.95
1862033429
Module: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (TNS V1-V3)
select TO_CHAR(accrued_upto_date_cr,'DD-MM- HH24:MI:SS') ,TO
_CHAR(accrued_upto_date_dr,'DD-MM- HH24:MI:SS') ,TO_CHAR(las
t_accrual_run_date_cr,'DD-MM- HH24:MI:SS') ,TO_CHAR(last_acc
rual_run_date_dr,'DD-MM- HH24:MI:SS') ,TO_CHAR(booked_upto_d
ate_cr,'DD-MM- HH24:MI:SS') ,TO_CHAR(booked_upto_date_dr,'DD 

NOTE - Actual SQL Query partly visible above too in statspack Output

Will provide any data needed

Thanks
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_wait_for_sync , dirty buffer flushing and direct reads in parallel query

2003-11-19 Thread Tanel Poder
Hi!

I've sometimes used setting _wait_for_sync=false during Apps upgrade
projects, to upgrade performance. (As long as your database doesn't crash
during the parameter is set to false, no problems should occur).

I just started wondering, what would be the case if a parallel query starts
during someone is modifying data...

As I understand, when doing parallel query:
1) the dirty blocks which are supposed to be read by PQ in direct mode, are
flushed to disk
2) PQ reads the blocks in direct mode

But when _wait_for_sync is set, the writes get acknowledged immediately (or
acknowledgement is not waited for). Could this result in the unlikely
situation, that PQ issues the flush command to dirty buffers and starts to
read them, but actually reads the old images of the blocks, since it thinks
the write has already occurred?

(actually, this doesn't touch only PQ, it's possible to have direct reads to
PGA in serial mode too...)

Tanel.


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RE: OFA and RAC on raw devices

2003-11-19 Thread Gilles PARC
Hi Muqthar ,

thanks for you reply.
Some more precisions :

What about the OFA admin subtree (create, pfile, udump,bdump..) ?
Did you duplicate it on each node ?

What are the steps in Service Guard to configure failover File system ? 

Do you use RMAN for backups ? if yes with autolocate 9i feature ?

If you used soft links for datafiles, it means you have some sort of
/oradata/db_name/ structure on each node. Right ?
Does this prove helpful ?

Regards

At 06:05 19/11/2003 -0800, you wrote:
Gilles,

RAC Configuration:

   1.  ALL DATAFILES SHARED (RAW FILES) - both nodes should have access
   2.  ARCHIVE LOGS are not shared  -  Each node will have its own ARCHIVE
LOGS (File System)
   I have configured ARCHIVE LOG as FAILOVER FILE SYSTEM.
   3.  UNDO (RAW FILES) - Each node will have its own UNDO.

We have STRIPED RAID1+0 to have good performance.  Database is not
pointing to RAW FILES directly.  I have created SOFT LINKS to point to RAW
FILES.  I have created TABLESPACE using SOFT LINKS.

Muqthar Ahmed

-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 1:55 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Hi listers, 

 Configuration  :
 Hp-ux 11i 
 Oracle 9iR2 with RAC (2 nodes) 
 OSD clusterware : MC/Service Guard 11.15 

Oracle software is installed on each node and
the database is on shared raw devices.

 Any experience/gotchas implementing OFA on RAC without cluster file
systems? 
 In particular, do you share the admin subtree between nodes ? and how (NFS
mount ?)
Also do you cross-mount archive log file systems ?

 Thanks in advance for any info or pointers 

 Regards 




Gilles Parc

carpe diem !!
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RE: Any articles/books that take relational theory and make it

2003-11-19 Thread Michael Milligan
As Date is want to say, Theory is practical! (Chapter One, Relational
Database Writings 1991-1994).

IMHO, a lack of understanding of relational database theory leads directly
to database designs so flawed that they can't possibly allow their
application to accomplish their goals. If you don't think in terms of
functional dependencies, if you don't know the trade-offs in using nulls, if
you don't why you want to put some attributes in one entity and others in
others, you'll be in trouble. Some people call all of this theory. I see
it as the fundamental principles that you'll be dead in the water without.


If you don't know what the relational in RDBMS means (nothing to do with
foreign keys), you'll make a bunch of mistakes over and over, knowing
something is wrong but not able to put your finger on what's wrong. Then
you'll limp along with an unfixable application, held together with prayers,
and not able to deliver performance or even the right data. 

I've been doing this for 17 years and I've seen it happen more times than I
like to remember. My suggestion, my strong suggestion, is to learn the
theory to such an extent that you'll know why a model is good or why it's
flawed. If you don't know what a good model is, how can you possibly create
one?

Data modeling is hard work. There is no shortcut for it. There is also no
shortcut for learning it. But you can learn from people who understand it
well and can express it well, also. In my opinion, those names include C.J.
Date, Hugh Darwen, Fabian Pascal, and a number of others.

HTH

Michael Milligan
Oracle DBA
Ingenix, Inc.
2525 Lake Park Blvd.
Salt Lake City, Utah 84120
wrk 801-982-3081
mbl 801-628-6058
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 2:35 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Agreed. And I think you'll admit it's better to be familiar with and aware
of the theory, even if current db products don't live up to the model 100%,
so you know to bring up the kinds of issues you mention in the first place.
In that sense, I think the knowledge to be gained from Date, Darwen, Pascal,
etc., can be very practical.


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Re: FW: SAN configuration for Banner

2003-11-19 Thread Jared . Still

Paul, just curious why RAID 01 rather than RAID 10.

RAID 10 is much more resistant to disk failures that RAID 01.

10 drives in a RAID 01 with drives having a MTBF of say 100,000 hours.
( don't know if the 100k is low or high )

Each stripe in the RAID 01 has a MTBF of 20k hours, which is 10k hours
for the array as a whole.

In a RAID 10 each mirrored pair would have an MTBF of 50k hours,
which also appears to give an MTBF of 10k hours, but this is where
statistics are misleading.

Lose one drive on each side of the RAID01 and is down.

The RAID 10 could lose 5 up to drives, as long as each failure
is only one side of a mirrored pair, and still stay up.

Even more beneficial, in the RAID 01 if you lose on drive, you will
lose 50% of read throughput.

Losing a single drive in the RAID 10 will cost you about 10% throughput.

If Matthew Zito is still here, he can no doubt enlighten us with no end of
detail on the subject.

Jared







Paul Drake [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
11/19/2003 12:20 PM
Please respond to ORACLE-L


To:Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
cc:
Subject:Re: FW: SAN configuration for Banner


Sam,

Dell was perfectly happy to configure the following for me on a CX200 unit:
(2 trays of 15 drives, 1 tray 36 GB 15K, 1 tray 73 GB 10K, 1 hot spare per tray)

3 x RAID 1 for online redo logs (members a,b,c, 6 drives total)
2 x RAID 01 for datafiles (8 drives each, 16 drives total)
1 x RAID 1 for archlogs (2 drives)
1 x RAID 01 for undo (4 drives)

we used less than half of the available storage, saving that for when another system is migrated to this unit. when creating filesystems, we did not format the entire RAID vols for live files, and created filesystems for storing local backup sets.

You will like having datafiles on 8 drive RAID 01 (or RAID 10) volumes.
RMAN backups fly like you would not believe.

hth.

Paul

Sam Bootsma [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Hi List,

We are approaching the cusp of a decision on how to store Oracle data files on our SAN. We don't have the SAN yet, but it is due to arrive any week (if not any day). 

I passed Cary's "Is RAID 5 Really a Bargain?" paper to our Sys Admin, which he read and succinctly summarized for the Technical Manager here. I have also read through a couple of papers referenced in the BAARF site. The Sys Admin comments were:

Dell would like to know what RAID mode we want configured on the SAN for the B80 and 6C4 computers. Sam has told me that, in the Oracle community, mirroring (RAID1) is preferred over RAID 5 for various reasons (RAID5 is: more costly for write-intensive applications, 3 times more likely to incur data loss, suffers from massive performance degradation during partial outages). RAID1 will be more costly per unit of usable storage. Mirroring seems to be the best choice. Let me know what you think.

Here is the Manager's response: 

Any suggestions on how I can counter points 4 and 5  and the last point before his "Thanks" line? Currently we have two B80's (AIX 4.3.3) set up in a HA configuration. They share an external disk array. So if a hardware component in the primary box fails, then it will automatically failover to the secondary box (and at the same time, the secondary box takes control of the external disk array). I think the clustering term in point (4) is referring to this setup.

Thanks for any suggestions.

Sam.


Sent: November 18, 2003 5:08 PM
Subject: RE: SAN configuration for Banner

All the points are valid...however..my thought processes were as follows:

1. The System  Core Application disks are resident on the disks within the CPU and Mirrorred (Everyone OK with that I think)

2. The Databases are Resident on the SAN

3. The SAN disks are RAID 5 as the provide more usable space for the cost as compared to mirrorring

4. As the IBM Systems (B80's  6C4's) are clusterd thus effectivley Mirrors the RAID 5 Arrays mitigating the issues Sam raises re preformance degradation (which will only ever arise in the event of a failed disk/automated rebuild which is usually configurable to address performance degradation)

5. Write to Disk/Commit to Database should be a background process (although I recognise this is a transaction/write intensive based system)

This is a standard model that all servers are being deployed with and unless there are any specific technical reasons why this will not work it is the way I would like to see the systems implemented. Remeber, with the SAN...Reconfiguration of Disks is not a large issue anymore if required in the future.

Although not an AIX/Oracle guy...I disagree with the statement that RAID5 is 3 times more susceptable to incur Data Loss. RAID 5 is a proven technology

Thanks. Andrew

-Original Message- 
From: Carl Nowak 
Sent: Tue 18/11/2003 2:56 PM 
To: Andrew Riem 
 Subject: SAN configuration for Banner

Dell would like to know what RAID mode we want configured on the SAN for the B80 and 6C4 computers. Sam has 

html output

2003-11-19 Thread AK



I am lookingfor autility package for 
throwing output in html format from a query . This should use utl_file to write 
the file ( no sqlplus markup ). Is there any package /procedure oracle has 
to do this job? This is just a html report and it will be sent to 
users by email. ( this is not a OAS/IAS report ).

Thanks
-ak



Re: html output

2003-11-19 Thread Yong Huang
Maybe use HTP, HTF and OWA_UTIL packages? You still need to do some writing in
using them.

Yong Huang

--- AK [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I am looking for a utility package for throwing output in html format from a
 query . This should use utl_file to write the file ( no sqlplus markup ).  Is
 there any package /procedure oracle has to do this job ?  This is just a html
 report and it will be sent to users by email. ( this is not a OAS/IAS report
 ).
 
 Thanks
 -ak
 


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Author: Yong Huang
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Re: html output

2003-11-19 Thread Arup Nanda
Have you tried using SET MARKUP HTML SPOOL ON from SQL*plus itself? It
creates a neat HTML report and you canplace most of the formatting.

HTH.

Arup
- Original Message - 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 6:50 PM


I am looking for a utility package for throwing output in html format from a
query . This should use utl_file to write the file ( no sqlplus markup ).
Is there any package /procedure oracle has to do this job ?  This is just a
html report and it will be sent to users by email. ( this is not a OAS/IAS
report ).

Thanks
-ak
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Author: Arup Nanda
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RE: html output

2003-11-19 Thread Khedr, Waleed



sqlplus -M "html 
on"

  -Original Message-From: AK 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 
  6:50 PMTo: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-LSubject: 
  html output
  I am lookingfor autility package for 
  throwing output in html format from a query . This should use utl_file to 
  write the file ( no sqlplus markup ). Is there any package /procedure 
  oracle has to do this job? This is just a html report and it will 
  be sent to users by email. ( this is not a OAS/IAS report ).
  
  Thanks
  -ak
  


Local connect to database (default connection)

2003-11-19 Thread VirVit
Hello!

I have next problem: I've setup Listener and TNS Names and I can connect to
database but only when SID is specified. I want to specify default database
to connect to.

D:\Backup\oraclesqlplus cheques/cheques
SQL*Plus: Release 9.0.1.3.0 - Production on ?   20 08:33:55 2003
(c) Copyright 2001 Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.
ERROR:
ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error

D:\Backup\oraclesqlplus cheques/[EMAIL PROTECTED]
SQL*Plus: Release 9.0.1.3.0 - Production on ?   20 08:34:56 2003
(c) Copyright 2001 Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

Connected to:
Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Oracle Data Mining options
JServer Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production


virvitdb - my local DB on my machine.
Here tnsnames.ora file:
VIRVITDB =
  (DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
  (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = virvit)(PORT = 1521))
)
(CONNECT_DATA =
  (SERVER = DEDICATED)
  (SERVICE_NAME = virvitdb.prodtorg.udm.net)
)
  )

EXTPROC_CONNECTION_DATA =
  (DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
  (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(Key = EXTPROC0))
)
(CONNECT_DATA =
  (SID = PLSExtProc)
  (PRESENTATION = RO)
)
  )

And Listener.ora:
LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
  (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC0))
)
(DESCRIPTION =
  (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = virvit)(PORT = 1521))
)
  )

SID_LIST_LISTENER =
  (SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
  (SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
  (ORACLE_HOME = D:\oracle\ora92)
  (PROGRAM = extproc)
)
(SID_DESC =
  (GLOBAL_DBNAME = virvitdb.prodtorg.udm.net)
  (ORACLE_HOME = D:\oracle\ora92)
  (SID_NAME = virvitdb)
)
  )


--
   (VirVit)
Oracle 9i DBA beginner


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Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
-- 
Author: VirVit
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: FW: SAN configuration for Banner

2003-11-19 Thread Mogens Nørgaard
Oh well, even though we're not talking about RAID-F anymore, let's break 
the rule now and then :-).

It's funny to see how the technical guys say the correct things, the 
vendor guy says some rubbish, and the manager guy decides to do as the 
vendor says. Maybe that sort of interesting decision process always 
happens when managers have to make decisions about expensive stuff. 
Maybe there's a law about big amounts.

But we should rejoice: We have said the right things, and they didn't 
listen. We have therefor, without any loss of integrity, created a 
wonderful area of future work. In these times where companies are 
looking for RAIA-I and RAIA-C (Redundant Array of Inexpensive Asians - 
India/China) solutions, anything that creates future performance and 
availability problems in our home countries should be welcomed.

Here's a useless fact: When looking yesterday at Full Disclosure Reports 
for various tpc-c benchmarks at www.tpc.org, I found that all of them 
use striping, but of course not RAID-5 (hey, benchmarks are for 
performance).

And they never use a SAN, of course. Nobody wants all the codepath of 
8-9 layers of distraction (or was it abstraction) between the OS and the 
disk plates. Too much overhead, and it's not needed.

So I had a chat with a friend of mine who's done real benchmarks. I was 
commenting on the fact, that for the 1million tpc-c benchmark Oracle did 
recently, they used 120 73GB disks plus 2100 36GB disks. Microsoft with 
their 80 tpc-c benchmark only used 1754 disks or so (60 for the 
log, 2 for the OS, the rest for data).

My friend then told me that he always believed that you should never use 
a SAN for a high-performance system. Always direct attach. When doing 
benchmarks, though, they would run into the problem that with 1000s of 
disks attached it could take several hours to boot the system (and you 
need to do that regularly when doing benchmarks!). So in the benchmark 
world they're moving into RAID-10 now in order to be able to sustain 
disk losses (they happen frequently when using 1000s of disks) without 
having to boot the server.

We also discussed availability of standalone versus clustered nodes. I 
have, based on the discussion, devised the following simple formula:

   A = (100 - Nc)%  where A is Availability and Nc is 
number of Nodes in a cluster.

Consolidations mean future work near you! So let's support SAN's, 
clusters, database consolidation, and all such things. Let's increase 
chaos. It's our only chance of survival.

Mogens

Paul Baumgartel wrote:

Oh boy.

I'd first challenge the I disagree..RAID 5 is a proven technology. 
Ask him for credible research and/or statistics that support his
position.  Sure, RAID 5 is a proven technology...so are floppy disks,
and so what?

Second:  clustered systems with failover mitigate disk array
performance considerations?  Just how does THAT work?
Good luck!

Paul

--- Sam Bootsma [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 

Hi List,



We are approaching the cusp of a decision on how to store Oracle data
files on our SAN.  We don't have the SAN yet, but it is due to arrive
any week (if not any day).  



I passed Cary's Is RAID 5 Really a Bargain? paper to our Sys Admin,
which he read and succinctly summarized for the Technical Manager
here.
I have also read through a couple of papers referenced in the BAARF
site.  The Sys Admin comments were:


Dell would like to know what RAID mode we want configured on the SAN
for
the B80 and 6C4 computers. Sam has told me that, in the Oracle
community, mirroring (RAID1) is preferred over RAID 5 for various
reasons (RAID5 is: more costly for write-intensive applications, 3
times
more likely to incur data loss,  suffers from massive performance
degradation during partial outages). RAID1 will be more costly per
unit
of usable storage. Mirroring seems to be the best choice. Let me know
what you think.


Here is the Manager's response:  



Any suggestions on how I can counter points 4 and 5 - and the last
point
before his Thanks line?  Currently we have two B80's (AIX 4.3.3)
set
up in a HA configuration.  They share an external disk array.  So if
a
hardware component in the primary box fails, then it will
automatically
failover to the secondary box (and at the same time, the secondary
box
takes control of the external disk array).  I think the clustering
term
in point (4) is referring to this setup.


Thanks for any suggestions.



Sam.





Sent: November 18, 2003 5:08 PM



All the points are valid...however..my thought processes were as
follows:


1.  The System  Core Application disks are resident on the disks
within
the CPU and Mirrorred (Everyone OK with that I think)


2.  The Databases are Resident on the SAN



3.  The SAN disks are RAID 5 as the provide more usable space for the
cost as compared to mirrorring


4.  As the IBM Systems (B80's  6C4's) are clusterd thus effectivley
Mirrors the RAID 5 Arrays mitigating the issues Sam raises re
preformance degradation 

RE: Local connect to database (default connection)

2003-11-19 Thread Grant Allen
VirVit,

Looks to me like ORACLE_SID isn't specified in your windows environment.

Check the registry under HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\ORACLE\HOME0 for a string key 
called ORACLE_SID.  If it's there, set it to your SID.  If it's not, add it and set it 
to your SID.  Alternatively, set an environment variable named ORACLE_SID to your 
desired SID.

Ciao
Fuzzy
:-)

--
The contents of this post are my opinions only
  If swallowed seek medical advice 

 -Original Message-
 From: VirVit [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, 20 November 2003 15:40
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Subject: Local connect to database (default connection)
 
 
 Hello!
 
 I have next problem: I've setup Listener and TNS Names and I 
 can connect to
 database but only when SID is specified. I want to specify 
 default database
 to connect to.
 
 D:\Backup\oraclesqlplus cheques/cheques
 SQL*Plus: Release 9.0.1.3.0 - Production on ?   20 08:33:55 2003
 (c) Copyright 2001 Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.
 ERROR:
 ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
 
 D:\Backup\oraclesqlplus cheques/[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 SQL*Plus: Release 9.0.1.3.0 - Production on ?   20 08:34:56 2003
 (c) Copyright 2001 Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.
 
 Connected to:
 Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production
 With the Partitioning, OLAP and Oracle Data Mining options
 JServer Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production

-- 
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
-- 
Author: Grant Allen
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Fat City Network Services-- 858-538-5051 http://www.fatcity.com
San Diego, California-- Mailing list and web hosting services
-
To REMOVE yourself from this mailing list, send an E-Mail message
to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (note EXACT spelling of 'ListGuru') and in
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also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing).