Re: Shutdown Immediate hangs

2003-03-23 Thread Edward Shevtsov
DENNIS WILLIAMS wrote:
We have been running Oracle 8.1.6 unchanged for several years. Within the
past 3 days, our cold backup scripts have had a shutdown immediate hang. In
the alert log the message is:
 
Shutting down instance (immediate)
Sun Mar 23 00:09:10 2003
SHUTDOWN: waiting for active calls to complete.  
 
Normally the message is:
 
Sun Mar 16 00:04:06 2003
Shutting down instance (immediate)
Sun Mar 16 00:05:11 2003
ALTER DATABASE CLOSE NORMAL 
 
Our immediate suspicion is that someone has implemented an application this
last week that connects to the database in a more active manner than we've
experienced before. Does anyone have any idea what I should look for (aside
from asking each developer: What did you do last week?. Since 3 systems
have been affected, we are wondering if a process using a database link
could cause a problem like this. Any ideas appreciated.



Dennis Williams 
DBA, 40%OCP, 100% DBA 
Lifetouch, Inc. 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Dennis,

check out if you had any active oracle jobs at the moment of shutdown. 
Sometimes they may be the cause of hang.

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RE: Named users! - final clarification

2002-10-22 Thread Edward Shevtsov
AFAIK minimum of 25 for EE since september

Regards,
Ed

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:root;fatcity.com] On Behalf Of 
 Ron Rogers
 Sent: Tuesday, October 22, 2002 4:34 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Subject: Re: Named users! - final clarification
 
 
 The last quote I received had a minimum of 10 named users.
 Ron
 ROr mª¿ªm
 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/22/02 07:58AM 
 Thanks folks for your replies on my initial query.  Just to 
 clarify by example, how many named user licences would I need 
 for a database with following users.  Forgetting minimum 
 purchase requirements I suspect it's 3 is this correct?
 
 USERNAME
 --
 SYS
 SYSTEM
 OUTLN
 DBSNMP
 BLOGSJ
 LARSONG
 GATESB
 
 -
 Seán O' Neill
 Organon (Ireland) Ltd.
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RE: Aout plan stabilty matching.

2002-09-10 Thread Edward Shevtsov


Chuan,

If I remember right, you're supposed to turn the outlines on and then
run your sikvel or procedure to catch the offensive statement(s).

Regards,
Ed

 
 Hi, All,
  From Oracle Doc: if the SQL text of the incoming statement 
 exactly matches the SQL text in an outline in that category, 
 then Oracle considers both texts identical, and Oracle uses 
 the outline. Oracle considers any differences a mismatch. 
 
 How could I ensure the incoming SQL text exactly match the 
 SQL text in an outline? If I fish out an offensive SQL from 
 library cache by some scripts in SQL*Plus, is this offensive 
 SQL text identical to the incoming SQL text? Supposed this 
 SQL text is extracted from stored procedure. 
 
 Appreciated your experience.
 
 Chuan
 
 

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RE: Row Length of Index ?

2002-09-05 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi Vivek,

You should take into account the space for storing rowids...and index
can be compressed.

validate index your_index;

Select lf_rows_len from index_stats;
 


Regards,
Ed

 
 How can it be Obtained ?
 
 Does the principle which Applies to Table also apply to index ?
 
 SQL select AVG(nvl(vsize(1st Key Field),1)+ nvl(vsize(2nd Key 
 SQL Field),1)+ ...)
 FROM Table Containing respective Index;
 
 Where (1st Key Field,2nd Key Field) give the Definition of the Index 
 

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RE: Disabling indexes - temporarily

2002-09-02 Thread Edward Shevtsov
Title: 



Marul,

have a 
look at table partition and ALTER TABLE EXCHANGE PARTITION WITH TABLE statement. 
Using the combination of these approaches you're able to limit index rebuilding 
with a few partitions if your indexes are local. At least you will be able to 
separate I/O.

Regards,
Ed



  
  -Original Message-From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Marul MehtaSent: 
  Monday, September 02, 2002 2:38 PMTo: Multiple recipients of list 
  ORACLE-LSubject: Re: Disabling indexes - 
  temporarily
  Thanks Naveen,
  Lets forget aboutthe statistics and 
  performance, but I have such type of requirenment than is there any way out 
  ?
  
  Marul.
  
- Original Message - 
From: 
Naveen Nahata 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L 

Sent: Saturday, August 31, 2002 11:58 
PM
Subject: RE: Disabling indexes - 
temporarily

Firstly, you are only inserting 100-400 records daily, which is not a 
big deal. Even if there was a way to stop the indexesfrom 
gettingupdated, it won't increase the performance by a noticable 
amount.

Secondly, there isno way(asfar as i know)to make 
the indexes READ-ONLY with the table in READ-WRITE mode.

Thirdly, rebuilding 20 indexes on a table with 1 million record will 
take a long time, in comparison updation by 100-400 records is 
nothing.

It 
neither feasible nor advisable. 

Naveen

  -Original Message-From: Marul Mehta 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]Sent: Saturday, August 31, 2002 11:08 
  PMTo: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-LSubject: 
  Disabling indexes - temporarily
  Hi all,
  
  Need to know if the following is possible in 
  Oracle(any version):-
  
  I have a table of around 
   (a) 30 
Columns
  (b) 20 out of 30 are 
  indexed
   (c) around 1 million 
  (1,000,000) records.
  
  Most of the time there will be heavy reads 
  (select queries) on this table except for some 100-400 records to be 
  inserted in a day. The newly inserted records will not be selected by the 
  queries for the next 24 hours (this is based on some business logic), 
  thats for sure. 
  
  Now the problem is when ever a record(s) is 
  inserted the entire bunch of indexes is updated/rebuild by the Oracle 
  which considerably slows down the throughput of the system during that 
  period of time (until all indexes are updated).
  
  Can we have a solution whereby indexes should 
  not be updated when a record(s) is inserted, because I know that these 
  records will not be the part of the query for the next 24 hrs. The indexes 
  will be re-built manually/scheduled during the off-peak hours once a day. 
  In this way, the next day, new records inserted a day before will be ready 
  to be fetched by the queries.
  
  
  Note- I can't put my indexes offline not for 
  a single minute during peak hours.
  
  Any clues? 
  
  TIA,
  Marul.
  


RE: Resizing of redo log

2002-08-27 Thread Edward Shevtsov


Hi Pawan,

You should create a new redo log group with a bigger size then drop an
old redo group with INACTIVE status (v$log) and repeate this procedure
once again for each substituted redo log group. You can control status
of a substituted redo log by using ALTER SYSTEM SWITCH LOGFILE;

Regards,
Ed
 
 
 
 
 How is it possible to increase the size og online redo log files 
 
 Regards 
 Pawan Dalmia 
 
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RE: Problem in creating DB Link

2002-08-26 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi Aleem,

Just try to create a simple link without PUBLIC and SHARED keywords if
you don't really need them.
Login as user B and issue the following command:

CREATE DATABASE LINK mydblink
CONNECT TO userA IDENTIFIED BY password_of_userA USING 'abc';

If you get ORA-02019 then check if the correct service name (abc in that
case) exists in your tnsnames.ora on server B. You can use TNSPING abc
to ensure that your service name points remote db properly.


Regards,
Ed

 
 Hi,
 
 I have created a Database Link under the scenario detailed 
 below: but when I try to access tables through the link it gives error
 ORA-02019: connection description for remote database not found.
 
 If I try to drop the link it gives error
 ORA-02024: database link not found
 
 TIA!
 
 Aleem
 
 
 This is the scenario:
 We have two db servers running on our LAN, for simplicity 
 'A', connect string 'abc' and 'B', connect string 'xyz'.
 
 Some of the tables on A in schema UserA1 are required (read 
 only) by schema UserB1 on server B. As suggested by someone I 
 tried to create a dblink. Using SQL*Plus connected as 
 'System' to Server B (since it requires to access tables from 
 the other db) and applied the following command.
 
 CREATE SHARED PUBLIC DATABASE Link my_link
CONNECT TO UserA1 IDENTIFIED BY abc
AUTHENTICATED BY UserB1 IDENTIFIED BY def
USING 'abc'
 
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RE: How to increase maxextents of LOBSEGMENT?

2002-08-26 Thread Edward Shevtsov
Title: 



Hi 
Jonny,

try 
this:

select 
table_name, column_name from dba_lobswhere segment_name = 'SYS_LOB022841C3$$'

alter 
table your_table_name modify lob (column_name)(storage 
(maxextents500));

Regards,
Ed

  
  -Original Message-From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Jonny DelmontSent: 
  Monday, August 26, 2002 3:48 PMTo: Multiple recipients of list 
  ORACLE-LSubject: How to increase maxextents of 
  LOBSEGMENT?
  Dear list,
  How to increase maxextents of LOBSEGMENT?
  SQL alter LOBSEGMENT TRST.SYS_LOB022841C3$$ storage (maxextents 
  1022);alter LOBSEGMENT TRST.SYS_LOB022841C3$$ storage (maxextents 
  1022) *ERROR at line 1:ORA-00940: 
  invalid ALTER command
  TIA,
  Jonny
  
  
  
  
  Get a bigger mailbox -- choose a size that fits your 
  needs.http://uk.docs.yahoo.com/mail_storage.html


RE: Problem in creating DB Link

2002-08-26 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Aleem,

The keyword PUBLIC is not required and that's the difference between
creating public and private db links. Have a look at SQL Reference
Giude. If my memory serves me right Oracle don't support describe for a
remote table. It's OK that Oracle append us.oracle.com to the name of
your db link. Have a look at parameter DB_DOMAIN, it should be described
in your init.ora and sqlnet.ora files. Default value is 'WORLD'.

Regards,
Ed
 
 
 Thank you Edward,
 
 As suggested, I have tried the following command (since 
 PUBLIC is required) CREATE PUBLIC DATABASE LINK my_link
CONNECT TO UserA1 IDENTIFIED BY passwordA
USING 'abc'
 
 The Server B from where I am issuing this command, connects 
 to the Server A using the same connect string 'abc'. After 
 this connection I am able to view tables, data etc. But the 
 command describe table1@my_link seems to be liking the error 
 ora-02019: connection description for remote database not found.
 
 The view all_db_links lists this link but appends 
 us.oracle.com to my_link under db_link column. Any more suggestions
 
 For dropping the link, I was missing PUBLIC keyword
 
 Aleem
 
 
  -Original Message-
 Sent: Monday, August 26, 2002 4:03 PM
 To:   Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Subject:  RE: Problem in creating DB Link
 
 Hi Aleem,
 
 Just try to create a simple link without PUBLIC and SHARED 
 keywords if you don't really need them. Login as user B and 
 issue the following command:
 
 CREATE DATABASE LINK mydblink
 CONNECT TO userA IDENTIFIED BY password_of_userA USING 'abc';
 
 If you get ORA-02019 then check if the correct service name 
 (abc in that
 case) exists in your tnsnames.ora on server B. You can use 
 TNSPING abc to ensure that your service name points remote db 
 properly.
 
 
 Regards,
 Ed
 
  
  Hi,
  
  I have created a Database Link under the scenario detailed
  below: but when I try to access tables through the link it 
 gives error
  ORA-02019: connection description for remote database not found.
  
  If I try to drop the link it gives error
  ORA-02024: database link not found
  
  TIA!
  
  Aleem
  
  
  This is the scenario:
  We have two db servers running on our LAN, for simplicity
  'A', connect string 'abc' and 'B', connect string 'xyz'.
  
  Some of the tables on A in schema UserA1 are required (read
  only) by schema UserB1 on server B. As suggested by someone I 
  tried to create a dblink. Using SQL*Plus connected as 
  'System' to Server B (since it requires to access tables from 
  the other db) and applied the following command.
  
  CREATE SHARED PUBLIC DATABASE Link my_link
 CONNECT TO UserA1 IDENTIFIED BY abc
 AUTHENTICATED BY UserB1 IDENTIFIED BY def
 USING 'abc'
  
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  Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
  -- 
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Re: Index Full Scan -- Strange Issue

2002-03-14 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi Ian,

Little correction.
*Sometimes* index full scan (IFS) also uses multiblock IOs. In this case number of 
blocks is
controlled with _db_file_noncontig_mblock_read_count. If my memory servers me right 
the default
value is 11 for 8.1.7 on Solaris. You can easily check out this by using 10046 event, 
level 8. My
assumption is that IFS may use multiblock IOs for reading leaf blocks and it always 
use single block
IOs for reading branch blocks.
I said may because I believe it somehow depends on index structure and on the other 
hand IFS *must*
preserve index order.

Regards,
Ed


 You are right Fast Full Scans use multiblock IO.  Other index scans do not.  That 
had slipped by
me.  So my speculation is moot.  If it was an FFS, I could come up with a scenario 
where such a path
would be better than range scan.   But that's moot, and I'm pretty sure such scenarios 
are beyond
Oracle's optimizer.

 Ian MacGregor
 Stanford Linear Accelerator Center
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: SOFT PARSE RATIO?

2002-03-12 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Seema,

I believe you can reduce that ratio by using session_cursors

Regards,
Ed

 Hi
 In our database I found SOFT PARSE RATION is 62% which is lower than 
 normal.What could be problem and how to correct this problem?Please suggest.
 Thx
 -Seema
 


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Re: SOFT PARSE RATIO?

2002-03-12 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Thanks for the correction and for your paper

Regards,
Ed


 The parameter is really called session_cached_cursors and it doesn't actually
 reduce the soft parses - it just decreases the serialization overhead of
 repeated soft parses within the same session.  It's all in my paper on OTN.

 Thanks, Bjørn.

 On Tuesday 12 March 2002 14:58, you wrote:
  Seema,
 
  I believe you can reduce that ratio by using session_cursors
 
  Regards,
  Ed
 
   Hi
   In our database I found SOFT PARSE RATION is 62% which is lower than
   normal.What could be problem and how to correct this problem?Please
   suggest. Thx
   -Seema

 --
 Bjørn Engsig, Miracle A/S
 http://MiracleAS.dk
 --


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Oracle on OS/390

2002-02-28 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi List,

a colleague of mine asked me how to setup a listener on OS/390. I've never seen this 
platform (very
rare in Russia). I supose this is kind of a mainframe system.
So I have 2 questions to ask:

1. I'm not sure Oracle support listener on mainframes. Does it exist on OS/390?
2. If so, where can I view  its settings?

TIA

Regards,
Ed


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Re: Old Chestnut: Tablespace Fragmentation

2002-02-27 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Bill,

I believe in that case your query will spend most time on data transfer and the 
percent of seeking
time will be tiny provided that number of extents is reasonable. One thing to note: 
sizes of extents
should be multiple of db_file_multiblock_read_count in order to minimize number of I/O 
operations
required for FTS.

Regards,
Ed




 I know this one has been done to death:  use uniform extents to avoid
 fragmentation; multiple extents don't hurt (within limits).

 But what if:

 Data Warehouse, one big table on a single disk, full table (batch) scan, no
 concurrent transactions on the database (so no contention for the disk), no
 fragmentation at the file system level, initially empty buffer cache
 (startup), read-only operation so DBWR isn't doing anything on this
 disk.  Basically I want to read one data file from end to end.  Surely it
 would make sense to have the disk read moving smoothly from one end of the
 disk to the other rather than bouncing about all over the place as it may
 do with multiple extents randomly allocated.

 Any thoughts?

 Thanks
 - Bill.

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Re: Old Chestnut: Tablespace Fragmentation

2002-02-27 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Bill,

I believe in that case your query will spend most time on data transfer and the 
percent of seeking
time will be tiny provided that number of extents is reasonable. One thing to note: 
sizes of extents
should be multiple of db_file_multiblock_read_count in order to minimize number of I/O 
operations
required for FTS.

Regards,
Ed




 I know this one has been done to death:  use uniform extents to avoid
 fragmentation; multiple extents don't hurt (within limits).

 But what if:

 Data Warehouse, one big table on a single disk, full table (batch) scan, no
 concurrent transactions on the database (so no contention for the disk), no
 fragmentation at the file system level, initially empty buffer cache
 (startup), read-only operation so DBWR isn't doing anything on this
 disk.  Basically I want to read one data file from end to end.  Surely it
 would make sense to have the disk read moving smoothly from one end of the
 disk to the other rather than bouncing about all over the place as it may
 do with multiple extents randomly allocated.

 Any thoughts?

 Thanks
 - Bill.

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Re: Urgent: Dictionary - Missing Column

2002-02-25 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Sundeep,

if my memory serves me rigth that bug was fixed with 8.1.7.2 patch. Have a look at the 
bug list.

Regards,
Ed


 We have an issue with compiling PL/SQL code. The
 compilation gives PLS-00201 identifier must be
 declared on a certain column which exists in the
 table (a describe or select from the table works). An
 export and import of our test db made the problem go
 away. We had the same bug happen again in QA and again
 export and import set it right but we can't do this in
 production. 
 
 Our environment is 8.1.7 on HP-UX11. Has anyone see
 this bug or knows a workaround? 
 
 TIA
 
 =
 
 Sundeep Maini 
 Consultant 
 Currently on Assignement at Marshfield Clinic WI 
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Re: Performance problem .... HELP :-(

2001-12-19 Thread Edward Shevtsov
Title: Performance problem  HELP :-(



Hi Ian,

take a careful look at fragmentation of their 
indexes and possible chained rows in the tables. Probably RATE_SCHEDULE_LINK_PK 
is a good start point
Also the cardinality(estimated numbers 
of output rows for each step) may confuse you if their statistics is lost or 
obsolete for some objects

Regards,Ed

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Biddell, 
  Ian 
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L 
  
  Sent: Wednesday, December 19, 2001 1:50 
  PM
  Subject: Performance problem  HELP 
  :-(
  
  Hi all, Hoping someone can shed some light on a problem I have. 
  We a particular cursor in a 
  batch program running in production at a client site which has suddenly 
  decided to work really badly.
  The program hasn't been changed but I 
  think the customer has done some sort of reorg on the database. 
  I traced the program on their 
  server and also on a copy of the database on our server (our copy taken before 
  the reorg) As can be seen from the tkprof output from a trace on the program for 
  about an hour theirs does a lot of buffer IO for few rows returned compared to 
  ours.
  The execution path 
  in the explain is the same but the row counts down the side are 
  different. 
  Does anyone have any 
  idea why this would be happening or what further investigation I can do. 
  All 
  access is via PK so it should be flying like the second example. 
  


Re: Max data file size on NTFS partition

2001-12-19 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi Ashley,

Sorry, don't know exact answer, but the problem doesn't always come from OS side. 
There are *Oracle*
limits on some platforms. It seems you use AUTOEXTEND=ON for your files. If so then 
you may
encountered some bugs when your files had extended through size limits.
At least there were some bugs in the past. I prefer disabling this option in order to 
get more
control over db and add files when needed. All files are of equal size.

Regards,
Ed

 Hello to all my most favorite DBAs...

 Yes, believe it or not, I checked the archives, Metalink and Oracle
 documentation, but all come up with a different answer to my question.
 What is the max data file size for an NTFS partition on Advanced Server?


 I'm running Oracle 8i Release 2 8.1.6 Standard...soon to be Enterprise.
 The Oracle 8i documentation states 80EB on an NTFS partition, but I've
 seen reference to 4GB limits everywhere else.  Quite different, wouldn't
 you say?

 The reason I'm asking the question is we keep running into errors. The
 most common were, write/open error block X invalid parameter passed and
 unable to extend file X.

 I would appreciate any help.  I'm new, so please be gentle...

 Ashley


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Re: optimizer_mode=choose uses first_rows, or all_rows?

2001-12-17 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi Patrice,

all_rows
 
Regards,
Ed
Oracle8,8i Certified DBA and  Zivanologist

 A developer asked me this question.
 
 Any idea which mode the CBO defaults to when stats exist on objects?
 
 TIA
 Patrice Boivin
 Systems Analyst (Oracle Certified DBA)


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Re: Change PCTINCREAE for SYSTEM Tablespace

2001-12-17 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Ken,

AFAIK 50 is default PCTINCREASE for SYSTEM. I believe there are no reasons to change 
it for SYSTEM.
What's your goal? Do you want to decrease total size of the tablespace by setting 
PCTINCREASE a bit
less?

Regards,
Ed
Oracle8,8i Certified DBA and  Zivanologist
 Is there any way that I can change the PCTINCREASE for the SYSTEM tablespace
 without recreating the DB?  For some reason the person who created the DB I
 am working on set PCTINCREASE to 50 (or didn't did not include this
 parameter).I am using this DB for a data conversion so there is no
 software connected to it and in turn no users on it.



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Re: unused blocks BELOW HWM

2001-12-17 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi Gene,

have a look at dbms_space.unused_space

Regards,
Ed
Oracle8,8i Certified DBA and  Zivanologist
 Hi all:
 
 Is there a way for me to see how many blocks under
 the HWM are unused?
 
 thanks
 
 Gene
 
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internal error while flushing shared pool

2001-12-15 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi List,

Oracle 8.1.7.2, Linux RH, 2.2-19
I'm trying to flush shared pool and getting internal error (see below). 
Has someone encountered something like this?
Any ideas except calling support? What does ksedmp mean?

Thanks in advance

Regards,
Ed

*** SESSION ID:(51.52061) 2001-12-15 07:00:04.340
Exception signal: 11 (SIGSEGV)
*** 2001-12-15 07:00:04.577
ksedmp: internal or fatal error
Current SQL statement for this session:
alter system flush shared_pool
- Call Stack Trace -
calling  call entryargument values in hex
location type point(? means dubious value)
   
Cannot read string table section header in /lib/libm.so.6.
Cannot seek to string table section header in /lib/libm.so.6.
Cannot seek to string table section header in /lib/libm.so.6.
Cannot seek to string table section header in /lib/libm.so.6.
Cannot seek to string table section header in /lib/libm.so.6.
Cannot read string table section header in /lib/libm.so.6.
ksedmp()+142 CALL ksedst()+0
ssexhd()+198 CALL ksedmp()+0   0 ?
sigaction()+409  CALLr
killpg()+84  CALLsssexhd()+0
kqrfrc()+45  CALL kqrpfr()+0
kghfrunp()+3089  CALLr 2B1B3D40 ? 2B1B3D40 ?
   2B1B3D40 ?
kghfsh()+210 CALL kghfrunp()+0 0 ? 970E58C ? 0 ? 4C986360 ?
   849A449 ? 96B9E80 ?
   7FFFBC78 ?
kkyasy()+624 CALL kghfsh()+0
opiexe()+8900CALL kkyasy()+0
..





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Re: Database link

2001-12-11 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi Witold,

if you use oracle replication you're limited to use global_name=true
I don't know any other restrictions.

Regards,
Ed

 db_domain in init.ora is commented out in both cases. I also set it 
 to:
 db_domain = 
 
 but it didn't make any difference.
 
 Setting GLOBAL_NAMES to false helped but someone mentioned 
 that it is not a good practice. Can anybody explain little bit why?
 
 Thanks
 
 Witold


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Re: DANP

2001-12-10 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi Lee,

if my memory serves me right it's somehow connected with db_block_size (a
bug I suppose).
Your db_block_size is less than 8K isn't it?

Regards,
Ed


- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, December 10, 2001 2:55 PM


 All,

 Oracle 8.0.5.0.0 on Tru64 Unix v4.0f

 Anyone seen anything like this before ?? I've never seen a negative number
 before. I'm assuming its a bug/feature

 Regards

 Lee


  TSPACE RBS  STATUSINITK   NEXTK SIZEK  OPTK
HWMK
  MINX NUMXMAXX SHRINAVACTK

 --  --- --- --- - - -
    --- - -
  RBSRBS05ONLINE81920   81920   1064952
1064952
  2   13 505 0 0
  RBSRBS06ONLINE81920   81920573432
573432
  27 505 0 0
  RBSRBS07ONLINE81920
490952-1490952
  2   33 505 0 0
  RBSRBS08ONLINE81920   81920   1720312
1720312
  2   21 505 0 0
  SYSTEM SYSTEM   ONLINE   56  56   392
392
  25 505 0 0
 
 


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Re: DANP

2001-12-10 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Sorry Lee,

I made a mistake. I was looking through russian confs. It seems it appears
when size of your rollback segment is more than 2Gb.


Regards,
Ed

 Thanks for the reply Ed, but my db_block_size is 8k.

 Regards

 Lee



 Hi Lee,

 if my memory serves me right it's somehow connected with db_block_size (a
 bug I suppose).
 Your db_block_size is less than 8K isn't it?



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Re: truncate or drop

2001-12-10 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi,

there's an option REUSE STORAGE for TRUNCATE command

Regards,
Ed

 Both could be slowly if tables have many extents and
 you use extent management dictionary. However I think
 drop would be a little more expensive considering that
 not only it has to erase info from uet$ and fet$, also
 from basically c_obj# and others clusters.
 
 Regards.
 
  
 --- Ruth Gramolini [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Hi  Everyone!
  
  I am trying to empty a database with some very large
  tables so I can import
  it again.
  Which is faster, truncating or dropping the tables?
  
  Thanks in advance,
  Ruth
  
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Re: Database down

2001-12-10 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi Jeff,

1. the previous killed instance that still holds a shared memory segment ?
2. unappropriatedly large parameters of shared_pool and/or db_block_buffers ?

Regards,
Ed

 ORA-27123: unable to attach to shared memory segment
 SVR4 Error: 12: Not enough space
 
 Any ideas?


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Re: Database down

2001-12-10 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Jeff,

I had a similar situation last week. I would like to know what patch are
talking about and what's your version of Oracle?

Regards,
Ed




 I discovered the trace file after restarting Oracle - so that
 process ID is no longer out there. I've also discovered that there
 is a specific patch for this problem, which appears not to have been
 applied. I will move forward with this, but would like to provide
 management with an explanation as to why we had problems now, after
 so many days of uptime.

 Thanks for your help.

 Jeff

  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 12/10/01 03:35PM 
 I don't suppose you've run ps -ef | grep 29937 yet, just
 out of curiousity, have you?

 -Original Message-

 Just to follow up. I have the database backup. I am afraid
 however,
 that the problem is still floating around.

 Briefly, here is what occured:

 I restarted Oracle because our application was unable to connect.
 I
 could connect through svrmgrl, but a 'select sysdate from dual'
 just
 hung. So I brought the database down, and recieved the memory
 segment error.

 So we were having problems while the database was up. Here is a
 trace file dump that may be linked to the problem:

   PMON unable to acquire latch 80002060 modify parameter values
 possible holder pid = 58 ospid=29937
   *** 2001.12.09.15.27.43.000


 We added a third application server last week. Could that somehow
 be the source of these problems? This application has been running
 problem free for over 100 days.

 Thanks for your input

 Jeff







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Re: buffer busy wait latch free ( cache buffer chain )

2001-12-05 Thread Edward Shevtsov
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Re: Parsing count way to high

2001-12-05 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Ian,

what type of optimizer do you use?

Regards,
Ed


- Original Message - 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, December 06, 2001 8:50 AM


 Hi all,
 
 Just wondering if any one can help me here, I have an online server that
 has a number of services within it, just lots of Objects.
 
 But the response time is not what it should and after tracing it I got
 this:
 
 OVERALL TOTALS FOR ALL NON-RECURSIVE STATEMENTS
 call count   cpuelapsed   disk  querycurrent
 rows
 --- --   -- -- -- --
 --
 Parse  878 53.85  53.66  0  0  0
 0
 Execute  10025  4.54   4.90  3501  14806
 9854
 Fetch 9694 55.90  57.32108 398540  0
 9481
 --- --   -- -- -- --
 --
 total20597114.29 115.88111 399041  14806
 19335
 
 So my Parse count is way to high, should be insignificant I would have
 thought.
 So I increased the maxopencursors and recompiled everything that makes
 up the server (.exe)
 
 But no joy. Is there something else I can look at or do?
 
 Thanks
 Ian
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Re: DISK LAYOUT RAID LEVEL

2001-11-30 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi Harvinder,

If I were you I would

- put OS and Oracle executables on a RAID1 volume with minimal raid block size
- put redo log files in chess order on two dedicated RAID1 volumes (the odd redo 
groups locate on
the first volume and the even redo groups locate on the second RAID1 volume). It seems 
9Gb disks are
more suited for that goal. I'm still not sure what raid block size should be choosen 
for these
volumes. I assume it should be minimal and cover your average redo write size.
- make a RAID1 volume for archive redo logs, let say 2x36 (depends on the volume of 
your archive
logs)

The most difficult decision I think is how to locate your index, data, rbs, temp and 
what stripe
size to choose. In general it depends on your application. In your case I would prefer 
to have
several RAID volumes in order to be able to balance disk loading on data and indexes. 
Levels RAID1+0
or RAID0+1 are more suitable here.

There are several articles at Steve Adams' site www.ixora.com.au  and good Gaja's 
article about RAID
at www.quest.com

I think 25-30% of RAM is a good start point for SGA.

Regards,
Ed

 Hi,

 We have to do benchmarks tests(scalability,performance) for our product and
 have machine with following
 configuration..We dont have experience for large size databases layout.
 It will be greatly appreciated if someone points out from his experience:

 1) Which raid level to use for which files and on how many disks.
 2) As we have 10 disks what file to place on which disk.
 3) How much RAM to use for SGA.(this is database dedicated machine)

 Server - E3500 with 2 internal boot disks (18GB)
   4 400MHZ/8MB ecache and 2 GB ram
   2 I/O boards

  Arrays - HDS 9210 Fiber channel array with 10 36GB disks @ 10K RPM with
  5.7 read and 6.5 write seek.
 Sun A5200 with 22 9GB Seagate drives @ 10KRPM with 5.4 read and
  6.2 write seek.

  HDS is a hardware based array and the A5200 is software with Veritas VM

 Thanks
 -Harvinder
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average log write size and stripe size

2001-11-29 Thread Edward Shevtsov



Hi List,

I have two RAID1 volumes with stripe size 8K 
(according to the Compaq'sRAID Configuration Utility, butstrange 
term for mirroring though). These volumes are dedicated for storing online redo 
logs only. We use file system (ext2). The average log write size is about 
12K. Will I get any benefits from performance point of viewif I increase 
stripe size up to 16K ?

Thanks for your help.

Regards,
Ed


Re: Oracle 8i vs. 9i on linux.

2001-11-20 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Jesse,

we're working on Linux. Stability is the first thing you should consider
while choosing right version of Oracle for a production system (especially
on Linux).
I would do hara-kiri myself if my boss told me migrate on 9i now.


Regards,
Ed


 I was wondering if anyone had any thoughts about which version of either
 8i or 9i would be better to run on Linux?  9i seems to support larger
 database files, but I'm wondering if I would be giving anything up to
 move from 8i.  Any thoughts?

 Thanks!



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Re: Configuring for Online Redo Logfiles

2001-11-15 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi Vivek,

If I didn't worry about data safety I would choose redo logs on dedicated
single disks.
The reason is that usually the speed of LGWR's writes is more important for
performance compared with speed of ARCH's reads.

Regards,
Ed


 Conor,List

 1) Mirrored Redo Logs WRITES may have an Overhead of 15-20 %
 EXCERPT from Gaja's Doc One of the common myths with mirroring, is that
 it takes twice as long to write.But in many performance measurements
 and benchmarks, the overhead has been observed to be around 15-20%.

 2) Mirrored Redo Logs READS are Twice as Fast than NON-Mirrored

 Considering BOTH the Above to POINTS , FINALLY  Strictly w.r.t.
 performance of Online Redo Logs , WITHOUT any Consideration for Data
 Safety , Which would be Better ?

 Thanks


  -Original Message-
  From: Connor McDonald [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
  Sent: Thursday, November 15, 2001 3:15 PM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  Subject: Re: Configuring for Online Redo Logfiles
 
  An unmirrored disk will run faster (with respect to
  writes) than a mirrored one (not twice as fast since
  writes on a mirror are typically done in parallel).
  Then again - now you've got an unmirrored redo
  log...not a good idea.  To get around this, you'd need
  to duplex it through Oracle - which pretty much gets
  you back to a mirrored redo log.
 
  hth
  connor
 
   --- VIVEK_SHARMA [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
  EXCERPT from Implementing Raid On Oracle Systems
   by Gaja Krishna
   Vaidyanatha, Quest Software Inc. :-
   RAID 1 - Ideal for online and archived redo logs,
   Leaves the write-head
   at the location of the last write.  On most systems,
   you will need 3
   volumes for the online redo logs (for 3 groups) and
   1 volume for the
   archived redo logs. If your database is in
   NOARCHIVELOG mode, you
   probably can get away with a single RAID 1 volume
   for your redo-logs.
   However, for databases in ARCHIVELOG mode you will
   need to further
   separate you
   Qs. Puttting an Online Redo log on a RAID1 Volume (
   Volume Containing 1
   Disk Mirrored to Another Disk ) versus putting the
   Same Online redo file
   on a Single Disk (NON-Mirrored) , which would give
   Better performance ,
   Why ?
   --


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Re: lack of memory

2001-11-14 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Connor,

thanks for the reply. I'd thought about it. Unfortunately, it's quite difficult to 
catch the
difference as number of users is not constant and they do different job (oltp queries, 
big reports).

Thanks,
Ed



 (Of course depending on the app), its seems odd that
 4G is insufficient for 400 users.  Maybe start having
 a look at the uga/pga stats for connected sessions and
 seeing what this adds up to.

 hth
 connor



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Bug 1367773

2001-11-14 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi List,

does anyone have description (body) of bug # 1367773

Thanks in advance,
Ed

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Re: lack of memory

2001-11-14 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi Deepak,

I'm on Linux. I'm afraid it's not accurate calculation because 'processes' parameter 
just get you
upper limit on number of connections and a session only keeps its 'sort_area_size' 
untill a sort
operation completes. Does pmap utility exist on Linux? I'll check it tomorrow (i'm at 
home now).
Thanks for your reply.

Ed


 Edward,

 how about checking your processes parameter and then
 multiplying that # with your sort area size .. thats
 would give you a good idea about the size of your PGA
 . also i guess there is a 250 K overhead per
 connection so you need to add that as well. for more
 accurate information, yopu could run a pmap for all
 local  connections (connection coming from app) and
 then grep for the value besides the stack label to get
 exact PGA on a per connection basis. This assumes you
 are on unix..how big is your SGA?

 Deepak
 --- Edward Shevtsov [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Connor,
 
  thanks for the reply. I'd thought about it.
  Unfortunately, it's quite difficult to catch the
  difference as number of users is not constant and
  they do different job (oltp queries, big reports).
 
  Thanks,
  Ed
 
 
 
   (Of course depending on the app), its seems odd
  that
   4G is insufficient for 400 users.  Maybe start
  having
   a look at the uga/pga stats for connected sessions
  and
   seeing what this adds up to.
  
   hth
   connor
  
 
 
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Re: Configuring for Online Redo Logfiles

2001-11-14 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi Vivek,

From performance point of view a single disk will be a little faster as
there is a small overhead associated with the process of mirroring to the
second member of the RAID1.

Regards,
Ed


 EXCERPT from Implementing Raid On Oracle Systems by Gaja Krishna
 Vaidyanatha, Quest Software Inc. :-
 RAID 1 - Ideal for online and archived redo logs, Leaves the write-head
 at the location of the last write.  On most systems, you will need 3
 volumes for the online redo logs (for 3 groups) and 1 volume for the
 archived redo logs. If your database is in NOARCHIVELOG mode, you
 probably can get away with a single RAID 1 volume for your redo-logs.
 However, for databases in ARCHIVELOG mode you will need to further
 separate you
 Qs. Puttting an Online Redo log on a RAID1 Volume ( Volume Containing 1
 Disk Mirrored to Another Disk ) versus putting the Same Online redo file
 on a Single Disk (NON-Mirrored) , which would give Better performance ,
 Why ?
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lack of memory

2001-11-13 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi List,

We use a server with 4Gb memory on Linux kernel 2.2.19, Oracle 8.1.7.0 dedicated mode. 
It's an OLTP
system with about 450 users.
About 2 months ago I initiated gradual migration of our sql code to use bind variables 
instead of
literals because we had problems with shared pool's fragmentation and strong 
contention on shared
pool and library cache latches. The 90% of sql is accumulated on the client side 
(BDE+Delphi).
I cut 150M from shared pool and planned cut it down further as we get results from the 
migration.
Despite that now we have lack of memory. It seems now user processes consume more 
memory. We can't
increase memory because of limitations on kernel 2.2.
In general Is there any significant difference in terms of memory consumtion between a 
user process
that uses bind variables and another one that uses literals?
Does anyone use 8.1.7, MTS mode on Linux for a system with similar loading (400-500 
users). Is that
stable enough?. I have doubts.

Please help.
Regards,
Ed


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Re: Correction : EMC symetrix - 1M stripe width - Raid 0+1 - Performa

2001-11-13 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi Mohammed,

Look at Gaja's article about RAIDOracle. It's one of the best articles I've ever 
seen..
You can find it at www.quest.com 

Regards,
Ed


 Hi,
 We recently migrated from sun a5200 storage to EMC symetrix, and we have
 been seeing occasional performance problems. When contacted, Oracle support
 among other things pointed out the stripe width we have used 1M, is very
 large and also said users will not see an advantage above 64K.
 
 When we had Sun storage before we had 64K as the stripe width.
 
 Has anyone faced this kind of issue or has any comments..or can someone
 explain the low level impact of the stripe width on the ORACLE I/O
 operations?
 
 Much appreciated..
 
 Regards
 
 Mohammed Ahsanuddin
 Oracle DBA
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Re: OT_salary

2001-11-12 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi,

hmm, I've never been to the UK but always thought that the cost of living in the UK is 
higher
comparing to the USA.
It seems I was wrong.
Not sure you consider Russia as a part of Europe... Just for your information
The average salary for a med. DBA in Moscow is about 12K per year.
Hey, any volunteer to join our teem ? ;-)

Regards,
Ed


 Of course its a per annum salary. We DBAs would have been millionaires by
 now if that kind of a salary were paid monthly.and people would have
 flocked
 to the UK instead of the US :)). But then again, it is quite a comfy salary
 in the UK since the cost of living is low.

 Samir Sarkar
 Oracle DBA - Lennon Team
 SchlumbergerSema
 Email :  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Phone : +44 (0) 115 - 95 76217
 EPABX : +44 (0) 115 - 957 6418 Ext. 76217
 Fax : +44 (0) 115 - 957 6018


 -Original Message-
 Sent: 12 November 2001 11:01
 To: SARKAR, Samir


 Hi Samir,

 Is this salary per annum or per month?  Please clarify.

 Regards,

 Ranganath

 -Original Message-
 Sent: Monday, November 12, 2001 4:00 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


 In the UK, it is around £30-35K. It used to be around £40K but the
 salaries have dropped after the IT bubble burst.



 Hi
 i'd like to know what average salarys are in european countries for a medium
 skilled DBA.
 my first contribution is 40 USD




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Re: OT_salary

2001-11-12 Thread Edward Shevtsov

 hmm, I've never been to the UK but always thought that the cost of living in the UK 
is higher
 comparing to the USA.
 It seems I was wrong.
 Not sure you consider Russia as a part of Europe... Just for your information
 The average salary for a med. DBA in Moscow is about 12K per year.
 Hey, any volunteer to join our teem ? ;-)
 
 are you willing to pay relocation?;-)
 
no, instead the company guarantees free dinners ;-)

Regards,
Ed

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commit rate

2001-11-01 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi List,

I try to estimate commit rate on our system. Currently I just periodically collect 
values of 'user
commits' statistics in v$sysstat in order to estimate frequency of LGWR's writes. But 
I assume this
statistics doesn't reflect group commits. Is there more sophisticated method to find 
frequency of
LGWR's writes?

Thanks,
Ed

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Strip size recomendations for RAID5

2001-11-01 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi List,

I'm looking for recomendations, best practice, etc about setting strip size for RAID5 
arrays.
We have a hybrid system (mainly OLTP) with prevelant reads operations and have limited 
number of
disks.
My question is should I merely setup the stip size equal to Oracle block size or 
should I set it
larger considering size of  maxphys. I/O operation for certain OS? I've read some 
articles and
haven't found clear recommendations yet.

We are on 8.1.7, Linux

Thank you for your help.
Ed

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Compaq's RAIDs and RAID terminology

2001-11-01 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi List,

Does someone have experience with Compaq's RAID controllers? I've inhereted a 22x7 
system where
RAID arrays are supported by SmartArray 5300 controller. Last weekend I had an 
opportunity to add a
spare disk to the RAID5 array which consisted of 7 disks.
I was amazed when the Compaq RAID Configuration Utility showed 32K stripe size for 
that array. The
only my assumption is they use the term stripe size instead of strip size. I was 
looking through
some articles about RAID configurations and It seems there is a little mess in the 
English-speaking
RAID terminology. Because I'm not an English-native speaker I'm a little confused 
about that. So my
question is

Am I correct saying that:
- strip size means size of data that reside on an each particular disk-member in a 
stripe set
- stripe size  means total size of data across all disks in a stripe set
- stripe-width means the same as stripe size
- ??? Do you know another terms?

Thanks,
Ed


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Re: os block size versus oracle bock size

2001-10-24 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi Jack and List,

we have the same situation. Our DB (mainly OLTP) was built with
db_block_size 8k and ext2 filesystem (Linux) has 4k block size. AFAIK 4k is
max block size for ext2. Do you think it's worth to rebuild the DB with 4k
block in order to adjust it to ext2's block size? I know it's quite a
difficult question, so I will appreciate your general advices or thoughts.
And does anyone know if direct or async options are available on ext2 ? I
have little experience of working on Linux.

Thanks,
Ed



 Hi


 I'd say yes. For every Oracle block read the OS has to read two block
which
 causes overhead.


 Jack




 [EMAIL PROTECTED]@fatcity.com on 23-10-2001 16:05:21

 Please respond to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Sent by:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]


 To:   Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 cc:(bcc: Jack van Zanen/nlzanen1/External/MEY/NL)

 hi all

 we have an oracle block size of 8k and i believe our W2K server has a
 default
 os block size of 4k.
 Is this a problem with the performance ?

 thanks


 g.g. kor
 rdw ict groningen


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Re: Problem - V$BUFFER_POOL_STATISTICS

2001-10-20 Thread Edward Shevtsov



Hi Saurabh,

have a look at 
$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/catperf.sql
It seems you didn't run it

Regards,
Ed

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Saurabh 
  Sharma 
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L 
  
  Sent: Saturday, October 20, 2001 3:05 
  PM
  Subject: Problem - 
  V$BUFFER_POOL_STATISTICS
  
  Hi all,
  Is anyone using Oracle 
  Statspack for performance monitoring.
  
  I want to use it, i ran the 
  required scripts for creating the PERFSTAT schema, tables, synonyms and 
  STATSPACK package.
  but the package creation is 
  giving problem with Dictionary table V$BUFFER_POOL_STATISTICS( as it is not 
  found in the database dictionary)
  The schema script created 
  the stat$buffer_pool_statistics table to use data from above dict table but 
  package could not be compiled successfully as dictionary table is not 
  found.
  
  can anybody explain me why 
  it happened.
  
  I'm using Oracle 8.1.5 on 
  NT.
  thanks in adv
  
  Saurabh Sharma
  
  Mail to : [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  : [EMAIL PROTECTED]Contact 
  : saurabh00pc @ MSN / Yahoo


Re: distribution of the sleeps on the library cache latches

2001-10-19 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi Steve,

thanks for your reply. I'm thinking about twice increasing  number of
library latches ( _kgl_latch_count = 23 ) in order to mitigate loading on
them.
Also I would like to set _kgl_bucket_count = 8 according to output of your
script. Do you think it's a good idea in my case.

NAME  IMPACT SLEEP_RATEHOLDING LEVEL#
- -- -- -- --
library cache  60333579.3  0.32%  1729452385
shared pool19313269.2  1.40% 8265405 7
cache buffers chains1950080.11  0.00%   629411 1
row cache objects   738401.912 0.04%3369329  4
session allocation 70758.0784 0.01%  144008  5
cache buffer handles56104.  0.01%   71913  3
redo allocation33494.1227  0.02% 215582   6
cache buffers lru chain 12784.3859  0.00%198869   3
checkpoint queue latch10980.4325  0.00%  52259   7
latch wait list   9976.33016  0.04%  24412   9
redo writing  4846.5256  0.01%  75484 5

Regards,
Ed

 Hi Ed,

 My scripts use the rule of thumb you mention, but it is not a black and
white issue. I would characterise your
 contention here as having a few hot spots, but a general library cache
wide problem as well.

 @   Regards,
 @   Steve Adams
 @   http://www.ixora.com.au/
 @   http://www.christianity.net.au/

 -Original Message-
 Sent: Thursday, 18 October 2001 9:25
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


 Hi List,

 what is the criteria of uneven distribution of sleeps on the library cache
latches? Is there a rule
 of thumb to determine uneven distribution? For example, no of sleeps on a
latch is twice bigger than
 average no of the sleeps on the others latches? Is it correct?

 Do you estimate the following distribution as uneven?

 NAME GETS MISSES SLEEPS SLEEP1 SLEEP2
SLEEP3
 -- -- -- -- -- -- 
--
 library cache   806881977   103462783105912 3358661020725
217664
 library cache   464142903 39375581318015 154644  422509
94864
 library cache   283177601 19916481127057 120761  368308
80551
 library cache   839438890 79674971478426 195907  479182
95918
 library cache   978851575   131045961614737 213383  527238
104408
 library cache   279613950 1453222  759127   77395  255984
51334
 library cache   834477709   116230003101181 4051021058753
168282
 library cache   260953580 1434471  825151   93505  278275
52608
 library cache   470252271 52629331484982 162567  489911
103336
 library cache   501042073 51344671595443 180043  507939
119648
 library cache  1265644171  250131692374937 371608  754426
152126


 TIA,
 Ed

 --
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 --
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Re: distribution of the sleeps on the library cache latches

2001-10-19 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi Steve,

yes, you're absolutely right. I've inhereted that system. The
shared_pool_size = 750M. I believe it's HUGE and oversized. The application
code is mostly based on literal SQL. The miss rate on the shared pool is
normally about 15%-20% with periodical peaks up to 50%. But the previous DBA
insist that we shouldn't decrease the size of shared pool as the miss rate
will be much higher. He also setup periodical flushing every 3 hours (I
assume he did it in order to prevent ORA-4031).
If I undestand the things right, deacresing of shared_pool_size will
decrease load on shared pool latch _but_ contention on the library latches
will be higher because of higher parse rate. Is it correct and what's your
advice in my case?

Thanks in advance,
Ed


 Hi Ed,

 I would agree with the _kgl_latch_count change, but the _kgl_bucket_count
change seems unwarranted and extreme. Rather I
 suspect that the size of your library cache hash table rather reflects an
oversized shared pool, probably with some use
 of literal SQL.

 @   Regards,
 @   Steve Adams
 @   http://www.ixora.com.au/  -  For DBAs
 @   http://www.secularislam.org/call.htm  -  For Muslims
 @   http://www.christianity.net.au/   -  For all


 -Original Message-
 From: Edward Shevtsov [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Friday, 19 October 2001 18:02
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: Steve Adams
 Subject: Re: distribution of the sleeps on the library cache latches


 Hi Steve,

 thanks for your reply. I'm thinking about twice increasing  number of
 library latches ( _kgl_latch_count = 23 ) in order to mitigate loading on
 them.
 Also I would like to set _kgl_bucket_count = 8 according to output of your
 script. Do you think it's a good idea in my case.

 NAME  IMPACT SLEEP_RATEHOLDING LEVEL#
 - -- -- -- --
 library cache  60333579.3  0.32%  1729452385
 shared pool19313269.2  1.40% 8265405 7
 cache buffers chains1950080.11  0.00%   629411 1
 row cache objects   738401.912 0.04%3369329  4
 session allocation 70758.0784 0.01%  144008  5
 cache buffer handles56104.  0.01%   71913  3
 redo allocation33494.1227  0.02% 215582   6
 cache buffers lru chain 12784.3859  0.00%198869   3
 checkpoint queue latch10980.4325  0.00%  52259   7
 latch wait list   9976.33016  0.04%  24412   9
 redo writing  4846.5256  0.01%  75484 5

 Regards,
 Ed



-- 
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-- 
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Re: distribution of the sleeps on the library cache latches

2001-10-19 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi Steve,

I had initiated the process of gradual migration to bind variables. It seems
it will take a long time.
Thanks for your detailed answer, I appreciate it

Ed

 Hi Ed,

 Of course, I'd suggest that the application be enhanced to use bind
variables appropriately! ;-)

 In the interim, I would introduce a script such as 'keeper.sql' from the
Ixora web site to keep all the reusable
 material in the library cache so as to reduce the impact of the flushes.
Once that is working as desired, I would
 increase the flush frequency to an interval of say 1 hour or 30 minutes.
The size of the library cache and thus shared
 pool utilization will still grow over time, but more slowly. I would then
reduce the shared pool size to approximately
 the size that it grew to after 1 day of normal application usage. To then
mitigate the risk of ORA-4031 errors I would
 ensure that 'shared_pool_reserved_size' is allowed to default, but set
'_shared_pool_reserved_min_alloc' to its minimum
 value (which is 4000 or 5000, version dependent). An instance restart once
a week would be good too if you can manage
 that.

 @   Regards,
 @   Steve Adams
 @   http://www.ixora.com.au/  -  For DBAs
 @   http://www.secularislam.org/call.htm  -  For Muslims
 @   http://www.christianity.net.au/   -  For all


 -Original Message-
 From: Edward Shevtsov [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Friday, 19 October 2001 19:09
 To: Steve Adams; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: distribution of the sleeps on the library cache latches


 Hi Steve,

 yes, you're absolutely right. I've inhereted that system. The
 shared_pool_size = 750M. I believe it's HUGE and oversized. The
application
 code is mostly based on literal SQL. The miss rate on the shared pool is
 normally about 15%-20% with periodical peaks up to 50%. But the previous
DBA
 insist that we shouldn't decrease the size of shared pool as the miss rate
 will be much higher. He also setup periodical flushing every 3 hours (I
 assume he did it in order to prevent ORA-4031).
 If I undestand the things right, deacresing of shared_pool_size will
 decrease load on shared pool latch _but_ contention on the library latches
 will be higher because of higher parse rate. Is it correct and what's your
 advice in my case?

 Thanks in advance,
 Ed



-- 
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
-- 
Author: Edward Shevtsov
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: distribution of the sleeps on the library cache latches

2001-10-19 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi Ivo,

we are on Linux RH, 8.1.7.0.1. I've tried cursor_sharing=force.
Unfortunately, it causes ORA-600. Do  8.1.7.1(2) patches fix this problem?

Regards,
Ed



 Hi Ed
 have you tried cursor_sharing=force ? I dont know what version of oracle
you
 have and there are some known problems but maybe it can help you with
 literal sql statements and then decreasing size of shared_pool.
 Ivo


 -Original Message-
 Sent: Friday, October 19, 2001 12:11 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


 Hi Steve,

 yes, you're absolutely right. I've inhereted that system. The
 shared_pool_size = 750M. I believe it's HUGE and oversized. The
application
 code is mostly based on literal SQL. The miss rate on the shared pool is
 normally about 15%-20% with periodical peaks up to 50%. But the previous
DBA
 insist that we shouldn't decrease the size of shared pool as the miss rate
 will be much higher. He also setup periodical flushing every 3 hours (I
 assume he did it in order to prevent ORA-4031).
 If I undestand the things right, deacresing of shared_pool_size will
 decrease load on shared pool latch _but_ contention on the library latches
 will be higher because of higher parse rate. Is it correct and what's your
 advice in my case?

 Thanks in advance,
 Ed


-- 
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
-- 
Author: Edward Shevtsov
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: distribution of the sleeps on the library cache latches

2001-10-17 Thread Edward Shevtsov

Hi Bing,

I meant the case when the load (number of requests) is much higher on a
particular latch comparing to over latches

Regards,
Ed


 When you say uneven, does it mean fragmented?  I am learning this too.


 Bing


 -Original Message-
 Sent: Wednesday, October 17, 2001 4:25 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


 Hi List,

 what is the criteria of uneven distribution of sleeps on the library cache
 latches? Is there a rule
 of thumb to determine uneven distribution? For example, no of sleeps on a
 latch is twice bigger than
 average no of the sleeps on the others latches? Is it correct?

 Do you estimate the following distribution as uneven?

 NAME GETS MISSES SLEEPS SLEEP1 SLEEP2
 SLEEP3
 -- -- -- -- -- --
 --
 library cache   806881977   103462783105912 3358661020725
 217664
 library cache   464142903 39375581318015 154644  422509
 94864
 library cache   283177601 19916481127057 120761  368308
 80551
 library cache   839438890 79674971478426 195907  479182
 95918
 library cache   978851575   131045961614737 213383  527238
 104408
 library cache   279613950 1453222  759127   77395  255984
 51334
 library cache   834477709   116230003101181 4051021058753
 168282
 library cache   260953580 1434471  825151   93505  278275
 52608
 library cache   470252271 52629331484982 162567  489911
 103336
 library cache   501042073 51344671595443 180043  507939
 119648
 library cache  1265644171  250131692374937 371608  754426
 152126


 TIA,
 Ed


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 --
 Author: Edward Shevtsov
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