RE: redo size and log_checkpoint_interval

2001-04-30 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar

Mitchell,

if ur current Log_checkpoint_interval is 2097152 (20 mb) then 
is ur os block size = 20 mb/2097152 = 10 bytes?
look like is ur want to say that Log_checkpoint_interval = 20971520

but Log_checkpoint_interval shld be set ito OS blocks.
so if u want to set to 20 mb then assuming ur os block size is 512 bytes
then 
Log_checkpoint_interval = 40960

Assume this is set to 40960.  Oracle continually calculates the address of
the redo record that was written 40960 records (OS blocks) ago.  In order to
satisfy this parameter, the checkpoint position must advance at least as far
as this redo record.  Should the checkpoint position point to a redo record
written earlier than this target position (written over 40960 records before
the record at the end of the log), Oracle writes dirty buffers and advances
the checkpoint until it points at a redo record written less than 40960
records ago.  Should the checkpoint position point to a redo record newer
than this target position (written less than 40960 records ago), Oracle does
nothing to satisfy this target for it is already satisfied.


-Mandar

 -Original Message-
 From: Mitchell [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Monday, April 30, 2001 4:10 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Subject: redo size and log_checkpoint_interval
 
 
 Dear DBA
 
 I have 130 gb database running on 7/24 basis. redo logfile 
 size is 40mb and
 oracle create about most to 400 archivive log. that mean log 
 switch happend
 at 3-4 min at peak time.
 
 As oracle suggest, it is better log switch between 30min. 
 (Why, if so that
 need more recovery time?)
 If  I will increase the size to 100mb and make time around 30 
 min. How about
 Log_checkpooint_interval. My currently setting is 2097152 (20mb).
 log_checkpoint_timeout = 0
 
 As my understand, the interval based on volume. If setting is 
 100mb, mean 5
 check point will occured at 20mb interval. I am right?
 
 Any suggest?
 
 Mitchell
 
 
 
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TRUTH and versioning

2001-04-27 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar

I came to know today THE TRUTH. i didnt knew it bfore :-)

Oracle APPS do not use Primary Key and Foreign Key constraints.
They use not null and unique indexes for primary key type columns.
Also they do not keep database triggers.

All the integrity is maintained thru application.

The PK,FK and triggers are not kept cos of performance reasons.

I am fighting with my client which wants to implement versioning for each
row and across relationship.

so if a dept attribute changes a new row shld be created and all dependents
shld be somehow made aware of the change. Also if an employee attribute
changes, a new employee version to be maintained while keeping the
relationship with the dept.
The only solution coming to my mind is keeping a surrogate key for every
table.
Guys do ull hv any IMPLEMENTED WORKING solution?

i can see my weekend:(


-Mandar
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RE: Happy Birthday List !!

2001-04-26 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar

Happy Birthday List.

I hv got more confidence by reading and answering mails on this list, than
asking friends or reading manuals.

Thanks to all those guys who maintain this list.

-Mandar
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RE: Oracle's pricing

2001-04-25 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar

so much of venting goin around here

Why dont we folks (who get their paychecks for hving oracle db skills)
instead of praising/*#@^ Oracle for its pricing start sending CC's for each
pricing rant mail to larry/oracle marketing/oracle sales.

Or write an open letter to larry.

something to vent our frustration in a productive way.


-Mandar

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Steve- Sub-optimal RBS query

2001-04-23 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar

Hello Guys,

i hv been trying to tune our RBS. i was using Steve's query 
http://www.ixora.com.au/scripts/sql/sub_optimal.sql
to calculate the optimal size.

on the page http://www.ixora.com.au/scripts/rbs.htm
it says This script suggests raising the OPTIMAL setting if rollback
segments of that size have been shrinking more than once per reuse cycle,
and have shrunk at least twice.  
What does he mean by reuse cycle?

Also if i comment a line from the query it shows some output, otherwise no
rows are returned.

where
  s.shrinks  1 and
-- s.shrinks  s.wraps / ceil(s.optsize / ((s.rssize + p.value) /
s.extents)) and
  r.optsize = s.optsize and
  r.status = 'ONLINE' and
  n.usn = r.usn

can someone(Steve/?) xplain me what is the significance of the comment line

Thanks
Mandar



the query is 
***
select
  n.name,
  s.optsize,
  ( ceil(s.extents * (s.optsize + s.aveshrink)/(s.rssize + p.value))
* (s.rssize + p.value)
/ s.extents
  ) - p.value  new_opt
from
  ( select
  optsize,
  avg(rssize) rssize,
  avg(extents)extents,
  max(wraps)  wraps,
  max(shrinks)shrinks,
  avg(aveshrink)  aveshrink
from
  sys.v_$rollstat
where
  optsize is not null and
  status = 'ONLINE' 
group by
  optsize
  )  s,
  ( select
  kvisval  value
from
  sys.x_$kvis
where
  kvistag = 'kcbbkl' )  p,
  sys.v_$rollstat  r,
  sys.v_$rollname  n
where
  s.shrinks  1 and
  s.shrinks  s.wraps / ceil(s.optsize / ((s.rssize + p.value) / s.extents))
and
  r.optsize = s.optsize and
  r.status = 'ONLINE' and
  n.usn = r.usn
*
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RE: Large Redo Logs

2001-04-19 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar

Guys,

i was checking my statspack report on oraperf and i came across this
statement.

"Never split index and data files to different sets of disks."

can anyone xplain the logic behind this.

Thanks
Mandar
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Statspack statement - Never split index???

2001-04-19 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar

Guys,

Sorry wrong subject before.

i was checking my statspack report on oraperf and i came across this
statement.

"Never split index and data files to different sets of disks."

can anyone xplain the logic behind this.

Thanks
Mandar
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RE: Entity Relationship diagrams Qdesigner using same engine as P

2001-04-17 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar
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 =
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 DBA Oracle, consultant entrept de donnes
 Oracle DBA, datawarehouse consultant
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RE: NOT A SINGLE MAIL!

2001-03-28 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar
E-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
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RE: how to store orace errors in database (UNIX scripting challen

2001-03-26 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar

Ok guys,

spent my weekend on learning sed.
heres what i hv cooked up, just for fun

a shell script to get all ora errors into a SDF format, which can be
uploaded into a table using sql*loader.

issues faced and asking for answers
* how to insert a new-line. so broke the sed into next line to insert the
new line char.
* typeset was not working with /bin/ksh (maybe not ksh93), so used
/usr/dt/bin/dtksh
* how to install ksh93 on release 5.7 ?
* what are the licensing issues related to installing ksh93
* why dont i hv ksh93? why why why? :)
* its very slw

script starts here 
#/usr/dt/bin/dtksh 
tmpfile=/tmp/err$$ #temporary file
errfile=err.dat #error data file
typeset -Z5 count   #fixed width var
count=1
typeset -L256 errm errcause erraction   #fixed width var
while [ count -ne 20001 ]
do
var=`oerr ora $count`
if [ -n "$var" ]
then
echo $var | sed 's/\/\/ \*Cause: /\
/;s/\/\/ \*Action:/\
/;s/ \/\/ / /g' $tmpfile   #remove "*Cause" "*Action" "//" and add
newline instead
errm=`sed -n 1p $tmpfile`
errcause=`sed -n 2p $tmpfile`
erraction=`sed -n 3p $tmpfile`
echo "$errm""$errcause""$erraction" $errfile
fi  
count=`expr $count + 1`
done
secript ends here

is there any oracle site where i can dump this script for everybody's use?

-Mandar

  Reply Separator
  Author: "kaushikdas" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Date:   3/21/2001 11:35 PM
  
  
  
  Hello I am Kaushik Das from india .I am new to your group.
  I had a query ,i hope some one will reply to this mail.
  
  Just like we can store help of sql commands in HELP table  in
  oracle database.In a semilar way can we store ORACLE errors 
  in database
  
  for example to see oracle error  in unix we write   
 oerr ora 
  
  1)what command should we write in nt to see the complete 
 info of this
  error.
  
  2) How to store and retrive complete oracle error messages in oracle
  database.
  
  3) is there any sql file which dba should run to create such 
  table and toad
  data.
  
  Thanks in advance.
  
  regards
  
  kaushik
  
  
  
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RE: NT Server very slow

2001-03-23 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar

cant find it

 -Original Message-
 From: Jerry C [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Friday, March 23, 2001 4:31 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Subject: Re: NT Server very slow
 
 
 check out Doc ID 941798 at Metalink...
 
 
 - Original Message -
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Friday, March 23, 2001 3:36 PM
 
 
  There is a bug with some version of Oracle (I believe it 
 was 8.1.6.0.0,
 but
  don't quote me on that), where even with NO users, oracle.exe would
  eventually consume your whole CPU. The CPU utilization 
 ramps up after a db
  restart until it gets to 99 or 100.
 
  Open Task Manager and check the oracle.exe process.
 
  I belive 8.1.6.3 fixes it, but call Oracle "Support" to be sure.
 
 
  Good luck!
 
  - Jerry
 
 
  - Original Message -
  From: "Jim Walski" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: "Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Friday, March 23, 2001 12:17 PM
  Subject: Re: NT Server very slow
 
 
   Since you mention there are only a few users, I would 
 take a look at the
   jobs these users are running.  Maybe one of these users 
 is firing off a
   poorly tuned job that brings the database to a grinding halt.
  
   Is the database the only product on the Server?  Or are 
 there other
   applications ( email server, web server...)
  
   Jim
  
  
  
   -Original Message-
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Date: Friday, March 23, 2001 7:50 AM
  
  
   I have an Oracle 8.1.6 instance on an NT Server.  The 
 application has
  only
   a
   few users.  Very often throughout the day it seems 
 response time drops
 to
   about 20 seconds.  By the time I log on to look at the problem
 everything
   is
   back to normal.  If I do a simple query the result is returned
  immediately.
   I have looked at SQL through Quest's SQLAB and there is 
 nothing that
  stand
   out.  The hit ratio averages between 88% and 92%.  Is 
 there a good way
 to
   diagnose this type of problem?
   
   Ron Smith
   Database Administration
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   
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RE: Single Code Table or Separate Code tables dilemma

2001-03-23 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar

CREATE TABLE I_DONT_LIKE_MASTER 
( CODE_TYPE VARCHAR2(4) NOT NULL,
CODE_VALUE VARCHAR2(3) NOT NULL,
CODE_DESC VARCHAR2(20) ,
PRIMARY KEY (CODE_TYPE, CODE_VALUE) )

SPLTN   SDFLJDSL
SPLTFP  SDFSDKFDS
SPLTOBG SFLSDJFSD
TYPEMD  SDFLSDFSDF
TYPEFP  SDFJDSFJ
TYPEOPH SDLFJDSKF


CREATE TABLE DOCTOR
(.,
SPECIALITY_CODE_TYPEVARCHAR2(4),
SPECIALITY_CODE_VALUE   VARCHAR2(3),
TYPE_CODE_TYPE  VARCHAR2(4),
TYPE_CODE_VALUE VARCHAR2(3),
.,
foreign key  (SPECIALITY_CODE_TYPE,SPECIALITY_CODE_VALUE) references
I_DONT_LIKE_MASTER,
foreign key  (TYPE_CODE_TYPE, TYPE_CODE_VALUE ) references
I_DONT_LIKE_MASTER )

D1  SPLTN   TYPEOPH
D2  SPLT  N TYPEMD


but u can also create surrogate key and make (CODE_TYPE, CODE_VALUE) as
alternate key (unique) and then reference the surrogate key in ur doctor
table, instead of two cols as one foreign key
-MANDAR 


-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, March 23, 2001 7:31 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I'm still not quite sure I understand the "single code table" business. Let
me give an example (taken from a live example at one of my previous jobs).
I have a table called DOCTOR that has two fields - SPECIALTY and TYPE. 
The acceptable values for SPECIALTY are N, FP, OBG, etc... 
The acceptable values for TYPE are MD, FP, OPH, etc... 
If I have a "single code table", how can I create a Foreign key constraint
on the SPECIALTY column and another one on the TYPE column?
-- 
Jacques R. Kilchoer 
(949) 754-8816 
Quest Software, Inc. 
8001 Irvine Center Drive 
Irvine, California 92618 
U.S.A. 
http://www.quest.com 
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RE: how to store orace errors in database (UNIX scripting challen

2001-03-23 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar

Guys

how about creating a shell script
#/bin/ksh
count=1
while [ $count -ne 10 ]
do
oerr ora $count
count="$(($count + 1))"
done


00088, 0, "command cannot be executed by MTS server "
// *Cause:  Debug command issued on MTS server.
// *Action: Reissue the command using a dedicated server.
00089, 0, "invalid instance number in ORADEBUG command "
// *Cause:   An invalid instance number was specified in an OPS ORADEBUG
//  command.
// *Action: Reissue the command with valid instance numbers.


the output needs to be parsed and stored into a table. 
UNIX shell scripting masters can give me some hints how i can use maybe sed
or awk to break each error output into three variables
step1. first line till line before "*Cause" into first variable
"error_message" 
step2. line containing "*Cause" onwards till line before "*Action"  into
second variable "error_cause"
step3. line containing "*Action" onwards till end

any hints to start the work would be appreciated. now no RTFM pls..:)

-Mandar

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Thursday, March 22, 2001 8:36 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Subject: Re:how to store orace errors in database
 
 
 Kaushik,
 
 There is nothing that I know of that does a help_table 
 for error messages. 
 One can use the selerrm function to return the text of any 
 error although it
 does not send back the reason why nor the corrective action.  
 I'm not sure about
 NT and oerr.  I haven't found it yet there, but then I don't 
 use NT as a db
 server platform.
 
 Dick Goulet
 
 Reply Separator
 Author: "kaushikdas" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date:   3/21/2001 11:35 PM
 
 
 
 Hello I am Kaushik Das from india .I am new to your group.
 I had a query ,i hope some one will reply to this mail.
 
 Just like we can store help of sql commands in HELP table  in
 oracle database.In a semilar way can we store ORACLE errors 
 in database
 
 for example to see oracle error  in unix we write   oerr ora 
 
 1)what command should we write in nt to see the complete info of this
 error.
 
 2) How to store and retrive complete oracle error messages in oracle
 database.
 
 3) is there any sql file which dba should run to create such 
 table and toad
 data.
 
 Thanks in advance.
 
 regards
 
 kaushik
 
 
 
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RE: Single Code Table or Separate Code tables dilemma

2001-03-22 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar


 -Original Message-
 From: Michael Netrusov [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Thursday, March 22, 2001 4:23 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Subject: Re: Single Code Table or Separate Code tables dilemma
 
 
 
 
   Referential integrity is still present if you create 
 Master lookup table
   with type attribute
  This requires a "composite referential integrity 
 constraint" such as:
  alter table tname
add constraint fk_whatever
foreign key (extra_column_for_code_table_key,
 column_i_really_care_about)
references  master_codes(lookup_id, lookup_type);
 
  Still don't like it. Maybe it's just a preference thing...
 
 What's wrong with a composite foreign key constaint? Works 
 for me all the time..

As a duhveloper wont u like to pass one argument to a procedure rather than
two?

 
   granular control over the individual code table
  You DON'T have granular control for caching specific tables because
  everything is mixed together. (Hawaiian pidgin translation: 
 "All kalikaka
  li' dat. Da' kine chop suey. Easy Brah." :) No control for different
  indexing requirements or not even having an index for small 
 tables where it
  would be better to do a FTS.
 
 I DO. Nothing is mixed - you can even partition this table if 
 you prefer to keep unlike data in different places.
 

so u will create one single table and then partition it. do u think
partitioning is cheap from maintenance point?

   prefer to have multiple numerous small tables or one large?
  Numerous small tables are not a problem, actually a benefit 
 because you have
  more granular control for tuning. I once had the misfortune 
 of having to do
  reports where the "mother of all code tables" had around 
 100,000 rows. (It
  was a big, dumb 3rd party app with roots in COBOL and it 
 had a lot of
  unmaintained junk in it). To pick up a description in a 
 large multi-table
  join query I had to join against the mother of all code 
 tables where a small
  10 row table would have sufficed.
 
 I don't think a join to 100K rows table versus a join to 10 
 rows table would make a big difference.. Most likely the join was slow
  was it? ) because of some other factors.

u dont mind searching 10 starbuck's shops to find one cup of coffee?
also u dont mind releasing 10 different versions of ur programs to ur client
and then let the client search thru them for the best one.

 
  I'm not exactly a relational purist and for some apps code 
 tables may work
  just fine. But usually it's just for duhveloper convenience 
 (laziness) and
  why make life easy for them ;-) at the expense of "normal" 
 relational
  design. Especially if they haven't bothered to answer the 
 challenge I posed
  below? When I was a developer I had a set of objected oriented class
  libraries and could bang out a new window for a lookup 
 table in 60 seconds.
  Of course I probably spent 600 hours developing and maintaining my
  libraries... sigh. Oh yeah, developer designed tables 
 containing metadata
  come in handy also.
 
 Do developers design ER models in your shop? It should be you 
 or a DA. :-)
 
  Duhveloper combat is so much fun! :-) Unfortunately they 
 usually outnumber
  us DBA's so we have to be particularly nimble. ;-)
 
 In my current shop I am a pl/sql developer :-) ... as well as 
 a DA and a DBA.  This saves me a LOT time and nerves.

so whose is the PM and client?

I taste blood :)

Har Har Mahadev ... Thats a Battle Cry :-)

Regards,
Mandar
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RE: Oracle Warehouse Builder (OWB)

2001-03-22 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar

check out DataJunction also.

 -Original Message-
 From: Majumdar, Uttam [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Thursday, March 22, 2001 4:35 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Subject: RE: Oracle Warehouse Builder (OWB)
 
 
 OWB is relatively new in the ETL market. We did use OWB, ACTAWORKS and
 INFORMATICA in our enterprise. We are sticking with 
 INFORMATICA because of
 its flexibility to integrate data from different 
 oracle/non-oracle databases
 and ERPs. 
 
 regards:
 
 Uttam Majumdar
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Thursday, March 22, 2001 4:06 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 Hi,
 
 Have installed OWB 2.1 on NT workstation(128 MB RAM) and is 
 connected to a
 small database (8.1.6) with 35MB SGA. There is no other 
 activity going on
 against this database.
 
 OWB takes a long time to come up and is very slow afterwards. 
 Is anyone
 using this tool and if so what is the configuration of your 
 machine? Also
 please let me know your thoughts about this tool.
 
 TIA
 Prakash
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RE: DBMS_REPAIR package usage

2001-03-22 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar
ay
 also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing).
 
 
 
 
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RE: Single Code Table or Separate Code tables dilemma

2001-03-22 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar

at last i convinced my duhvelopers to go for individual tables.


 -Original Message-
 From: Steve Orr [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Thursday, March 22, 2001 5:55 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Subject: RE: Single Code Table or Separate Code tables dilemma
 
 
 Regarding "lookup" or validation tables and more complex 
 "rules" tables...
 do they ALL go into your master code table? For instance, 
 what about a "code
 table" for all valid U.S. zip codes? Do they go into your 
 master code table?

we r in the process for defining country---state/province---city and
airports tables. there would be another 30-40 masters  and all in different
tables :-) sweet smell of victory

 State abbreviations too? What about valid city/state/zip code 
 combinations
 which you can get from the U.S.P.O.? At what point are
 validation/lookup/rules data not in the master code table and 
 how do you
 decide? 

i blive every logical entity should hv its seperate physical presence.
but then every solution is an "Engineering Compromise". So i wont mind some
give and take. but its fun to have an occasional fight with a duhveloper.

 The code table technique may be fine for smaller apps 
 but couldn't
 it become unwieldy for larger apps with 5000+ tables? Of 
 which 1-3000 would
 be "lookup/validation tables?" Do Oracle ERP or SAP ERP apps do this?
 Curious.

check out PSAPOOLD tablespace in
http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/sapadm/chapter/ch01.html#18406


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RE: identifying shared memory segments

2001-03-21 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar

David,
this is what i am getting. any ideas?

$ sysresv
ld.so.1: sysresv: fatal: libclntsh.so.8.0: open failed: No such file or
directory
Killed
$

-Mandar
 -Original Message-
 From: Lord David [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Wednesday, March 21, 2001 11:03 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Subject: RE: identifying shared memory segments
 
 
 Under unix (Solaris at least): set your oracle environment and run
 $ORACLE_HOME/bin/sysresv.
 No idea about windoze.
 
 HTH
 David Lord
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: 21 March 2001 16:02
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 Me too!
 
 Thanks,Ruth B. Gramolini
 ORACLE  DB2  DBA
 VT Dept. of Taxes
 ph# 802.828.5708
 fax# 802.828..3754
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 - Original Message -
 To: "Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, March 21, 2001 10:00 AM
 
 
  A while back someone posted a method for determining which 
 shared memory
 segments belonged to an instance. Can someone repost that and 
 CC me? Thanks.
 
 
  -
  Do You Yahoo!?
  Yahoo! Mail Personal Address - Get email at your own domain 
 with Yahoo!
 Mail.
 
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RE: multiple instance

2001-03-21 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar

Nihar,

1. create new entries in the /etc/oratab and listener.ora files for your new
instance, setup environment variables for the new instance : ORACLE_SID
should be set to the new instance name, ORACLE_HOME to your existing Oracle
home dir. 
2. Then just create the new database with these new settings. u can use
$ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbassist to create the shell scripts and then run them
manually

good luck

keep the list posted with ur results

-Mandar

p.s. do u really use biometric access in ur company???

 -Original Message-
 From: Nihar [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Wednesday, March 21, 2001 12:59 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Subject: multiple instance
 
 
 hi folks
 
  how to create multiple oracle 8 instances on solaris.
 
 regards
 

 - NIHAR SANGHVI
 
 NetMagic Solutions Pvt. Ltd.
 22,Nirlon Complex,Western Express Highway,
 Goregaon (E), Mumabai 400 063
 
 Phone: 8723003 extn: 144
 www.netmagicsolutions.com
 
 
 
  
   
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RE: Conversion of man (unix) into Txt file-Gogala

2001-03-19 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar

looks like this list is turning out to be a "ANSWER FOR ALL LIST"

btw neena try opening a text file in Windoze MS Word

-Mandar

 -Original Message-
 From: chandan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Monday, March 19, 2001 5:25 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Subject: Re: Conversion of man (unix) into Txt file-Gogala
 
 
 Hi Gogala, ,
 Word documents will also do.  Tell me how to 
 convert  the man pages to word documents ?
 
 -- neena
 
 
 "Gogala, Mladen" wrote:
 
  You can't. Unix people can not be converted into text files, only
  word documents or excell spreadsheets.
  As for the Unix manual pages, try with
  man |ul -t dumb/tmp/textfile.txt
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Sunday, March 18, 2001 1:26 PM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
  Hi All,
Does anyone know  how to convert unix MAN 
 into a text file ?
 
  -- neena
 
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RE: Audit statement

2001-03-19 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar

SELECT user_name, timestamp, 
 obj_name,action_name
FROM dba_audit_trail
ORDER BY user_name;

action_name would give u the statement 
dba_audit_trail is a view made up of aud$ and few other tables.

-Mandar


 -Original Message-
 From: Aldi Barco [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Monday, March 19, 2001 4:50 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Subject: Audit statement
 
 
 Hi Fellows,
 
 I would like to know who changed (DML statement) a record.
 (for example I wanti to know who changed the salary of Blake 
 in emp table, 
 not just who changed the salary in emp table).
 So, I want to audit : what statements were executed and by who.
 I have set 'audit_trail=db' in init.ora.
 I can find 'by who' from 'terminal' field in aud$ table.
 Where I can find 'what statements' ?
 
 Thanks in advance.
 
 Aldi
 
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 ___
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 http://www.hotmail.com.
 
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RE: FK Constraints

2001-03-19 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar


 I'm a beginner too, but without a table FK (relation) how you 
 make a join
 statements ? Do you normalize your tables ?

since when do u require FK's to make a join?

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RE: Standby db license for 8.1.6

2001-03-09 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar

Hi Dennis,

In my previous job as a dba in a dot com, it was found db2 to be more
attractive in terms of price/features.

are u including database clients software, hardware for the database server
and backup infrastructure for the concerned databases

would be glad to receive ur summary.

-Mandar

 -Original Message-
 From: Dennis Taylor [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Friday, March 09, 2001 2:20 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Subject: RE: Standby db license for 8.1.6
 
 
 I'm in the process of doing comparitive pricing betwwen 
 oracle, sqlserver,
 and db2. Unless someone objects, I'll give a general summary 
 once the info
 is in.
 
 
 At 09:35 AM 3/9/01 -0800, you wrote:
 You can open a standby database in read-only mode
 now.  How are you going to prove that you are not
 using it.  Don't get me wrong, I don't agree with
 Oracle licensing but the argument is off.
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Friday, March 09, 2001 7:47 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 Yup, they want you to pay for it, because it is an 
 additional x number of
 processors.  They don't care that it's not really "on" or 
 being accessed.
 At filefrenzy, this policy actually led us to turn off a few of our
 processors.  ;-)
 
 Diana
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Friday, March 09, 2001 9:55 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 If we put together a standby db (SUN 4500) is Oracle going 
 to want more
 license money?
 
 Our thinking is, the license(s) we already own on the 
 production server
 (also a 4500) cover us to keep the standby db going.  We 
 will not use the
 stand-by server for anything else.  There will be no user 
 access at all.
 Our (hungry?) Oracle rep is telling us that this is a clear case of
 "multiply by existing license(s) by 2", doubling our license 
 costs.  (Let's
 ignore all of the issues of power unit, named users, etc. for this
 conversation.)
 
 What has your experience been on this license issue for a standby db?
 
 
 Thx
 
   
 
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 Dennis Taylor
 
 Hindsight is always 20-20.
 
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RE: Oracle Compiler Bug? (+) symbol in Decode Allowed?

2001-03-07 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar

Hey Sam,

Dont take it so seriously. Ur "Lead Developer" is just testing ur patience.

-Mandar

 -Original Message-
 From: Sam Bootsma [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2001 2:22 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Subject: Oracle Compiler Bug? (+) symbol in Decode Allowed?
 
 
 I am running Oracle 8.1.6 on Windows NT.  The query below to 
 create a view
 compiles on Oracle 8.1.6.1.0, but not on 8.1.6.3.0.  If I 
 remove the (+)
 from within the decode statement, it compiles in 8.1.6.3.0.  Our lead
 developer insists it is valid and he also insists the query 
 gives different
 results when the (+) sign in the decode is removed.  I have 
 not confirmed
 this. 
 
 According to my understanding of outer joins (and from what I 
 have seen in
 the documentation) the (+) in the decode is invalid syntax.   
 Can somebody
 confirm this for me?
 
 Here is the view in question:
 
 CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW RULE$TYPE
 (ruletype, caption, genlevel, defaultval, exposetype, switch, 
 override)
 AS
 SELECT A.*,DECODE(B.RULETYPE(+),NULL,'G','M') FROM RULETYPE A,
 RULETYPE_OVERRIDE B
 WHERE B.RULETYPE(+)=A.RULETYPE
 
 And here is an excerpt from the documentation:
 
 Outer Joins 
 An outer join extends the result of a simple join. An outer 
 join returns all
 rows that satisfy the join condition and those rows from one 
 table for which
 no rows from the other satisfy the join condition. Such rows are not
 returned by a simple join. To write a query that performs an 
 outer join of
 tables A and B and returns all rows from A, apply the outer 
 join operator
 (+) to all columns of B in the join condition. For all rows 
 in A that have
 no matching rows in B, Oracle returns NULL for any select 
 list expressions
 containing columns of B. See the syntax for an outer join in 
 "SELECT and
 Subqueries" ch4l2.htm ch4l2.htm. 
 Outer join queries are subject to the following rules and 
 restrictions: 
 * The (+) operator can appear only in the WHERE clause or, in the
 context of left-correlation (that is, when specifying the 
 TABLE clause) in
 the FROM clause, and can be applied only to a column of a 
 table or view. 
 
 
 Thanks for any input...
 
 
 Sam Bootsma
 
 
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RE: ODBC version errors

2001-03-07 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar
Title: OT: ODBC version errors



Lisa,

Dont ever use Oracle 8/8i drivers. I had a pretty bad experience 
with them. 

I was 
called at a clients place to check their web app. they were using silk test to 
check the load performance against SQL Server 7 and Oracle 8i. 

when 
connected to SQL Server the app was reporting an avg response of 1.5 secs, 
whereas with Oracle it was around 17 secs.

After 
checking it was found that the Oracle odbc driver was the culprit. after 
switching to MS provided Oracle driver, Oracle performance was a 
beau.

I have 
all the statspack reports before and after the driver switch

-Mandar

  -Original Message-From: Yttri, Lisa 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2001 3:11 
  PMTo: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-LSubject: OT: 
  ODBC version errors
  Hi everyone - 
  I have several developers telling me that their web 
  applications (some are purchased packages and some are developed in-house) do 
  not work with Oracle ODBC drivers if they are version 8. Every one of 
  their applications seems to run fine with the 7.3.4 ODBC drivers. They 
  get a variety of errors - some get odd messages when they try to login, others 
  get Dr. Watson errors when there are more than x number of users 
  connecting.
  Does anyone know of existing problems (or fixes) related to 
  the 8 (both 8.0 and 8.1) drivers?  or, can you point me to 
  any documents / sites / user groups that could better answer my 
  question?
  Thanks very much - Lisa 



RE: guidance for career in US as D.B.A.

2001-03-07 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar

Hi neena

 Hi All ,
  I am in India . I am an OCP DBA (8i)  
 having three years  IT experience ( Oracle( 7.3, 8 ) and
 Developer2000 , OS -
 windows NT).Three months back I have  joined one of the known 
 company of India.  The role of mine in the present job is
 of DBA. I
 have to handle two Oracle 7.3 databases on AIX of an 
 application which is stable since last five years. As the
 application is stable I am
 not getting good / challenging  exposure to DBA activities. 
First imp thing is that u always be in this situation. once the app becomes
stable u will always find urself idle.

1. Design a Disaster Recovery plan doc for ur db
2. Write db health check routines
3. research and find out how fatal bugs in 7.3 can stop ur production site
4. find out what wld stop (techincally) from migrating to 8i
5. learn AIX

 My aim is to go to US . Can you guide me :
Well the green paper is always yummy...

 
 1.. How to get the list of good firms in US , to apply for a 
 DBA post ?
www.dbajobs.com
www.dice.com

 2. Shall I change my present job , just because the database 
 is of older version ( which I was not knowing while joining
 ) ?
change ur job if u dont hv work. not the question of version. its the
question of what u know in that version. remember versions will keep on
coming.
by the time u come to US and settle here, it may be 9i, who knows. there r
many gurus on this list who r masters in 7.x, cos that what their job
demanded. i met a guy in LA who had worked for NASA and had been working on
almost all types of unixes and oracle 7, was a dba, but hardly knew any
features of 8i. well he didnt found a need to keep up to date. 


 3. Will certification of Sun Solaris System Administration be 
 helpful to me?
learning an OS never harms. it wld certainly add to ur resume.

 4. Will an Advanced DBA course ( Oracle parallel server, 
 Replication, distributed DB)  be helpful to me ?
where will u apply that? well u can always learn everything, but try to
balance it against ur job requirements and in which sector of Oracle admin u
want to excel.

For a start why dont u try getting ur OCP in 8i.

 
 -- neena
 
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RE: Script for heaven

2001-03-07 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar

select * from dict_comments

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2001 8:26 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Subject: Script for heaven
 
 
 Hi guys,
 
 I'm new in Oracle8i for Solaris 2.7, I'm not familiar with those data
 dictionary view, do you have any scripts to share such as to display
 redologs, tablespaces, earlier potential problems ?
 
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RE: Old INACTIVE and KILLED sessions

2001-03-05 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar

Henry,

set the following parameter in the sqlnet.ora on the server and not on the
client.
the unit is minutes. 10 mins shld be enuf. test with ur environment. if set
less then maybe it may hv an impact on SQL*Net performance.


SQLNET.EXPIRE_TIME= 10

 
-Mandar 

 -Original Message-
 From: "HENRY, Benot" [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 12:36 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Subject: Old INACTIVE and KILLED sessions
 
 
 
 Hi there,
 
 
 I'm new to Oracle, coming from (gulp!) Informix.
 I hope to find on this newsgroup a great help from you.
 (it was the case in the Informix newsgroup ;-)))
 
 We are in the developing phase, and during tests,
 our front-end application crashes often and our server
 application who access the database still alive.
 
 They are remaining INACTIVE and KILLED processes in Oracle.
 These eat a lot of memory (Oracle 8.0.5 on Windows NT4).
 
 I would like to find a init parameter (like transaction 
 time-out=24*60),
 or a system procedure to disconnect automaticaly the user sessions
 older than 24 hours, and free all the ressources.
 
 Can someone help me, or give some ideas or tips to manage this ?
 
 Thanks in advance
 
 Ben.
 
 
 
 select substr(sid,1,5) sid,status,process,type,
substr(logon_time,1,12) logon_time
 from dba_v$session
 order by status,logon_time;
 
 
 SID   STATUS   PROCESS   TYPE   LOGON_TIM
 =  = == =
 1 ACTIVE   00123 BACKGROUND 02-MAR-01
 2 ACTIVE   00124 BACKGROUND 02-MAR-01
 3 ACTIVE   00125 BACKGROUND 02-MAR-01
 4 ACTIVE   00126 BACKGROUND 02-MAR-01
 5 ACTIVE   00127 BACKGROUND 02-MAR-01
 6 ACTIVE   00128 BACKGROUND 02-MAR-01
 37ACTIVE   358:396   USER   05-MAR-01
 10INACTIVE 160:250   USER   02-MAR-01
 22INACTIVE 132:361   USER   02-MAR-01
 24INACTIVE 353:352   USER   02-MAR-01
 23INACTIVE 351:349   USER   02-MAR-01
 34INACTIVE 409:402   USER   02-MAR-01
 33INACTIVE 409:402   USER   02-MAR-01
 32INACTIVE 386:385   USER   02-MAR-01
 31INACTIVE 305:309   USER   02-MAR-01
 30INACTIVE 386:385   USER   02-MAR-01
 29INACTIVE 372:344   USER   02-MAR-01
 27INACTIVE 369:368   USER   02-MAR-01
 26INACTIVE 353:352   USER   02-MAR-01
 25INACTIVE 369:368   USER   02-MAR-01
 21INACTIVE 364:348   USER   02-MAR-01
 17INACTIVE 337:336   USER   02-MAR-01
 18INACTIVE 372:344   USER   02-MAR-01
 20INACTIVE 132:361   USER   02-MAR-01
 19INACTIVE 305:309   USER   02-MAR-01
 16INACTIVE 322:329   USER   02-MAR-01
 35INACTIVE 358:396   USER   05-MAR-01
 7 KILLED   351:349   USER   02-MAR-01
 15KILLED   303:319   USER   02-MAR-01
 8 KILLED   321:318   USER   02-MAR-01
 12KILLED   322:329   USER   02-MAR-01
 13KILLED   337:336   USER   02-MAR-01
 14KILLED   321:318   USER   02-MAR-01
 11KILLED   303:319   USER   02-MAR-01
 9 KILLED   364:348   USER   02-MAR-01
 
 
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RE: Init properties

2001-02-16 Thread Mandar Ghosalkar

did u checked sys.v$resource_limit ?

next question to myself do i need to check sys.v$resource_limit ?


-Mandar

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, February 16, 2001 3:45 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I am trying to up the processes parameter, but it is complaining that I am
at a resource limit.  Is that due to other parameters - like shared memory
or something?

any help would be cool.

thanks

adam
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