Re: ADMIN PLZ REPLY - FW: !!Please Read - Oracle-L moving!!

2004-01-23 Thread Nuno Souto
Thanks a lot, Bruce.  Much appreciated.
Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 The list archives here will be available as long as Fat City continues to be in 
 existence, so those of you who are
searching for old topics are quite welcome to use the facilities here.  It won't be 
going away.


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Re: Oracle 8.1.7 can only use the first 15th indexes?

2004-01-21 Thread Nuno Souto
Let's be realistic:  any table with  15 indexes
PROBABLY needs a little bit of a re-design
exercise?  ;)

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 snip
 (I assume the report intended to say the first 15
 indexes on a specific table, 'cos the data dictionary
 alone has rather more than 15 indexes).

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Re: Oracle 8.1.7 can only use the first 15th indexes?

2004-01-21 Thread Nuno Souto
The first 15 indexes CREATED?
Joking, are they?
Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 I've just been reading a report for one of our systems and it says that Oracle 8.1.7 
 will only use the first 15
indexes created. Any index created after the 15th will be ignored unless specified via 
a hint. Is this correct? I
haven't heard of this before.


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Has anyone done any scalability work on dbms_lock?

2004-01-21 Thread Nuno Souto
As in: does it present an inherent or hidden performance
problem when a lot of sessions try to lock/release the same 
lock?  Or how many lock/release per second.  Or some other
idea of how efficient it is?

Need to use it in a design, but not sure of any potential
performance hits or scalability issues.  Any ideas?

TIA.
Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Has anyone done any scalability work on dbms_lock?

2004-01-21 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 

  Or how many lock/release per second.  Or some other
  idea of how efficient it is?
 Depends on the work done between acquiring the lock and releasing it.

Not really.  I'm asking how many lock/releases can be done 
before the thing starts putting a serious load on the system.
And if the load it imposes is linear.

 When sessions acquire the same lock (as asked), only one session can do
 the work in a given moment. So, it doesn't scale. There will be overhead,
 but that also is relative to the duration of the work done while the lock
 is held.

So, the overhead is MOL linear?  Ie, if the amount of work is very small
and the number of requests is very high, nothing is gonna suddenly
go South?


 Maybe AQ can help, by doing the work asynchronously in the background and
 so lift the serialization from the primary proces(ses)?

The work is very small indeed. No need to background anything.

 
Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Has anyone done any scalability work on dbms_lock?

2004-01-21 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 

 On a light-weight test on 8.1.7.4 at 700MHz on W2000 -
 
 About 15,000 request/release per second
 if you are using an ID

sounds plenty good to me.  Thanks a lot.


 Bear in mind that each request or release will hit the
 enqueue latch a couple of times, so you could get
 contention for the latch in the two high-speed options.

OK.  Will look out for these just in case.


 Bottom line - for high-speed OLTP type of work, I
 don't think you will get away with more than a dozen 
 request/release cycles per transaction.

Not a worry, it's a workflow app.  A few users but
not much load, a little volume.  I just need to make sure a
given sequence of operations is not undertaken by more than
one user per group (one lock/group) and a table lock is
way too heavy to do this.  Forms 9i, so it's not easy to 
fudge it with a C exit and I don't like servlets.
Much better if I can do the lot in PL/SQL.

Thanks again.
Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Has anyone done any scalability work on dbms_lock?

2004-01-21 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 
 nuno-- what level are you trying to scale it to?

Not much.  A few hundred users, maybe 20 or so may
need the lock.  However, this app may explode in
# users, so I want to make sure I'm not creating
a monster.

 how long will you hold the locks?

only long enough to pass a key to a servlet.

I used it last year because only one process could run at a time.

That's what I want, one process per lock.

 seemed to have similiar over head to 'select for update'.

That's weird?  I thought it didn't involve table access?

 If you look at the PL/SQL Packages book by Fuerstein et al(not a real popular book, 
 but I like it)... there is a nifty
wrapper for DBMS_LOCK. I based my code off of that.


Ah yes, I know the book.  May not be popular, but I used it a lot
a while ago and it's solid.  Thanks, will look that up.


Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Re[2]: Oracle vs Mysql

2004-01-20 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 
 Jonathan, I've been around for a long time. I've seen things like 
 DataLens for Lotus123, SQL*Calc, Easy*SQL, then there was an Oracle 

Beat ya:  Oracle Add-In for Lotus 123.
Using Ora*Net (Async), V4.1.4.
1987.   And demoed to the press that same year.
g,dr

(which BTW was classified by a local expert journo - a la Celko - as a 
ho-hum technology.  Then a few years later M$ delivered ODBC and this 
same journo called it the way of the future!  One wonders)

 version of then popular DB2 tool, which looked like an IBM 3874 terminal on top 
 of VT320, SQL*Graph does deserve a honorable mention, then there was PRO*Pascal,

SQL*QMS. Very good, but never really pushed by Oracle.
And I STILL pronounce Pro*Pascal as Pro*Rascal, after all the probs
it gave me on demos...

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Oracle vs Mysql

2004-01-16 Thread Nuno Souto
can't beat them, join them...
:)

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 Excellent reasoning Nuno.  I hadn't thought of that.
 

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Re: Oracle vs Mysql

2004-01-15 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, January 15, 2004 4:04 AM


Hi,

I've been asked by management to explore the pros and cons of Mysql vs Oracle. The 
database in question will be a web
based text and multimedia retrieval  system. The size will be around 100 Gb. Can 
someone let me know the advantages of
Oracle over Mysql or the problems we can face using Mysql for example support issues 
or availability/performance issues.
Thanks in advance

Mujeeb

Ask your damagement if they are ready to give up
on Microslop Office in favour of OpenOffice.

If the reply is yes, then come back and we'll talk
again.

If the reply is no, ask for the reasons and use
PRECISELY the same to argue in favour of Oracle.
Don't even bother with MySQL.


Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Should we stop analyzing?

2004-01-14 Thread Nuno Souto
Dunno how he does it.  But I'd settle for my
replies from my ISP to make it here...

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 How do you know they're nodding if they call you on the phone?  Distinct
 rattling sound? :-)
 

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Re: DB_WRITER_PROCESSES vs DBWR_IO_SLAVES

2004-01-10 Thread Nuno Souto
Since when is redo log writing 
performance handled by DB_WRITERS
or DBWR_IO_SLAVES?

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Now, the Sr DBA here is screaming about the performance since I made the
change,
in particular, he says he's seeing high redo latch contention and redo
log
buffer waits which he says validates his contention that we need to get
back to 
using DBWR_IO_SLAVES.


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Re: Should we stop analyzing?

2004-01-09 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 

  Wouldn't it be nice if dbms_stats could do an incremental refresh,
 tracking ONLY stats changes that might make a difference to execution plan:


I'd settle for a flag I could turn on and off, saying:
do/do not change stats for this object.  
I know which of them need to be analyzed and which don't.
Better than Oracle will ever, deltas or no deltas, 
workload managers or not.


a) Allow for dbms_stats to collect, store and compare changes to
 historical execution plans, using historical SQL from STATSPACK (or new 10g
 workload views)


Sadly, this workload feature of 10g if I know anything about how
Oracle works, will evolve into another monster elephant gun.  Completely
forgetting the problem out there is in most cases mosquito-size and
can be addressed with a simple fly-swat.

Yes, there is such a thing as over-engineering a solution.  This will
be one of them.  And like anything that is over-engineered, it will be
buggy - sorry Pete, feature-reluctant.  Or perheaps document-challenged?
And it will create a bad name for itself while the developers evolve 
it until Oracle 12r2...


b) Allow the DBA control about whether to implement the new
 statistics


That, sadly, is totally outside of Oracle's plans for 
the traditional production DBA role in future.  


 It would cost these clients many thousands of dollars to have adjusted these
 plans, and management says If it ain't broke, why fix it.


My problem too.  Try and convince a damager that something that
is working fine should have thousands of buckeroos spent on it
to become compatible with new CBO!  Like Heck it's gonna happen...

Cripes, I know quite a few sites here that are STILL running
Prime computers with Prime Information (for those who don't know, 
look-up Pick in google), 13 years after the company vanished!
And no plans whatsoever to update.  Why?  Heck, it WORKS!
Talk about TCO, eh?


 Oracle made a big-deal about going to the CBO in 11i, yet when we look at
 the SQL, a significant number of statement employ the rule hint!
 Connect-the-dots and you can guess why the RBO IS NOT being removed from
 Oracle10g. . . .

Bingo!...


Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Should we stop analyzing?

2004-01-09 Thread Nuno Souto
Yahwoll, mein herr!

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 6:09 AM


 Waddya mean, propaganda sheets?  We never release propaganda - everything always 
 works the way we say it does!  :)
 

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Re: Should we stop analyzing?

2004-01-09 Thread Nuno Souto
Thanks.  Sounds SUPER!

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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  I'd settle for a flag I could turn on and off, saying:
  do/do not change stats for this object.
 snip
 Available in Oracle 10g - lock stats.
 

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Re: table reorganizations

2004-01-08 Thread Nuno Souto
it just shattered

BTW:  Hippo Birdie!
Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 soul, you'll see that I'm a real sweetheart. Humble and modest, too. Mirror, mirror 
 on the wall, 

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Re: Should we stop analyzing?

2004-01-08 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 

 The issue here is that very few people understand how the CBO
 works, or what the statistics do, or how to use them properly.

And a seriously *big* component of that problem is that Oracle keeps
changing/patching/modifying the CBO and how it reacts to 
certain combinations of information, on EVERY SINGLE point 
version! It's virtually impossible for a typical DBA to find the 
time to fully test all the combinations and find out what works where
and how.  Hence why this type of thread becomes so useful.

 Do they clone the production database, change the statistics, prove that the
 system can complete it's batch job in 8 hours, then install ?  I doubt it.

Exactly my point above.  Not feasible.  So, what's the alternative
given that:

1- the information in Oracle's own doco is far from complete or
covering all bases?

2- the CBO like any other piece of code, is sometimes buggy?

3- You, Don, SA, and so many others who have the time to investigate
this may in turn not have the time to produce the detailed doco that is 
needed to understand how the CBO works in all situations?



Is dynamic sampling the solution?  I don't think so: if anything, it will
enhance/increase the problems caused by 1 and 2.


 approach, while the 10g developers are pissed that the CBO has been getting
 a bum-rap because of crappy statistics.

coughitwouldhavehelpediftheyhadfixedthecodebackin7/8/9insteadofdelivering
aseriesofpatchesasnewreleasesthattotallyconfusedeverybodyaboutitsoperationcough

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Book (was) oaktable people

2004-01-07 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 

 
 (And unlike my presentations, I promise that there is
 no profanity in the book...)
 


You mean you gloss over BCHR?
Shame on you!
;)
Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Upgrade

2004-01-06 Thread Nuno Souto
I'm confused:
did you REALLY expect anything
out of microslop to work according 
to expectation?

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 Dick,
  What kind of a nautical person are you??? the NT box will not even
 make a good anchor because the sides are flat and it will drag on the
 bottom during a small wind or current.

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Re: Should we stop analyzing?

2003-12-30 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 

 I'd like to start a debate, which perhaps has already taken place, but
 if so I don't recall it: Should we stop analyzing tables and indexes?

As a regular thing, yes.  Unless there is a clear case for doing
it often: highly variable tables.  And even then, I want to know
WHEN to analyze: when they are empty or when they are full?



 Looking back, I can recall several places where they analyzed every
 weekend, and on Monday the system could very well behave differently.


and usually for the worse.  I recall a particular PS site where every
time we analyzed, we got into trouble...  That was with 8.0 and there
was nothing we could do other than stop analyzing.  Which we did and the
problems went away (on that particular table).

 Makes sense if the optimizer has some new/different information to consider.

Yeah, but the $64K question is: HOW do you know that the optimizer
has something different to consider?  There is nothing (other than
seat-of-the-pants feeling or prior knowledge of behaviour of app) that
will tell you that.


 On the other hand, it feels so intuitively right to constantly have
 up-to-date stats, doesn't it?

No, not at all.  I'm really against this tune-every-minute approach.
From my point of view, I want to get the darn thing running OK and
then LOCK IT IN so it doesn't blow in my face unexpectedly.

I'll gladly trade the last 10% of performance I might (and I stress
the might) get for a system that behaves reasonably well and STAYS
that way all the time!
Makes for quiet nights, full of sleep.  And at my age I like those
more and more...


 I'd like to know what practical and philosofical ideas you guys have on
 this topic.


Well, my approach has always been: get the thing to perform within
10-20% of optimal and lock it in so it won't suddenly go South.

It's much more important for me not to spring surprises on users than
to give them a system that's only tuned optimally for 5 minutes before
I next run the stats.
And the last thing I want when all hell breaks loose and I've got
the site manager breathing down my neck is to overload the system
even more with a full analyze...
But that may be just me.

 Best regards - and Happy New Year,

To you too.

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: RE: large pl/sql table sucking up all memory on a server

2003-12-30 Thread Nuno Souto
That works.  I prefer thumb presses, they worked
for the Inquisition and they lasted 500 years...
dr
Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 I think Ill get a taser and fry the next person who does it. :)

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Re: Should we stop analyzing?

2003-12-30 Thread Nuno Souto
Hehehe!  You rat!
:D

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 Or update HIVAL and DISTCNT and ROWCNT statistics using dbms_stats
 regularly...
 

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Re: SQL CASE Statement

2003-12-29 Thread Nuno Souto
If you are in 8i, then it won't work.  Only after
9i is the SQL and PL/SQL SQL engine the same.

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 Any clues on why does a CASE block does not work in an INSERT-APPEND-SELECT 
 statement called in a sql block in an UNIX
script? If I replace the case block with a decode function then it works Whereas 
in a sql command prompt, both
DECODE and CASE yields results.


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Re: RE: large pl/sql table sucking up all memory on a server

2003-12-29 Thread Nuno Souto
This is probably old hat for you, but given it's Unix 
(Sun) and it's a client process, wouldn't you be able 
to use ulimit to stop memory allocation growing past a 
certain size?  The other thing I'd try is to limit memory 
through the resource control in Oracle.  But that is 
highly version dependent and I'm not sure which version 
you running.

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 it filled up the pga and then used 'swap' space on the hard drive. this filled up.
 
 didnt realize this was a feature. yeah, I know i can 'tell' them to do it. I was 
 hoping to disallow it though. 
  

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Re: On the front page of OTN

2003-12-28 Thread Nuno Souto
Yes, saw that 2.  
SED rules!  Oh Yeah!
;D

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 Quite a surprise to find this on the front page of OTN
 
 http://otn.oracle.com/pub/articles/dulaney_sed.html
 

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Re: Hit Ratio

2003-12-21 Thread Nuno Souto
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 Actually, it isn't SAP.  I was simply creating a set of MV's
 based on SAP tables in another database.

Fair enough.

 I wonder what I need to tune to fix this?

stop creating those tables?
D

Seriously: aren't you getting the I/O as mostly writes during the create?
Therefore it should be very little off the buffers, no?

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Hit Ratio

2003-12-20 Thread Nuno Souto
¦D
Unreal, eh?  that's SAP for you...
Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 Just thought I would share my hit ratio with y'all.


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Re: Re: New TPC benchmarks

2003-12-16 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 

 I beg to differ.
 When I ask for 2 external storage units of 14 drives apiece (DAS), and they look at 
 me like I obviously have no clue
about their intentions of a 3 drive RAID something other than 10 config, a 
configuration that they can download just by
showing them a link to


there is a HUGE difference in terms of reality when we talk about
a system with 2240 disk spindles and one of 2 external storage units
of 14 drives each.  Not even remotely related...

In fact, in most places I go to if I show them the numbers in that
link, they'll just ignore me and go buy whatever crap the IBM sales
rep is flogging that week!

Now, of course these documents are useful to find out what sorts of tricks they do
re services in Windoze and so on.  I've found those other ways.  In fact,
they are documented in M$'s Tech Notes.  But yes, the docs above are also useful.

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: New TPC benchmarks

2003-12-16 Thread Nuno Souto
Gives a whole new meaning to the expression
surrogate key...

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 Not just hash clusters, single-table hash clusters
 with user-defined, and very carefully designed hash
 key.  Not something you can usually get away with
 in a dynamic table of 19 billion rows.

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Re: Little competition

2003-12-11 Thread Nuno Souto
Well, I guess it's all about self-tuning, all
this parameter stuff is out of date...
:)
Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Little competition for you all :)

It's a two part question:
  a.. What's wrong with the following piece of expert analysis ?
  b.. Which well know Oracle Guru published this (and continues to display it on 
his web-page) ?

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Re: dc_used_extents ,dc_free_extents and dc_histogram_defs

2003-12-10 Thread Nuno Souto
The interesting fact of course is that the beta program
of 10g was announced in newsgroups AFTER it had closed
for all intents and purposes to the general public...

And quite frankly, Oracle could do a LOT WORSE than let
customers like Mogens definitely join.  Just a feeling,
mind you.  If Oracle thinks the good old days of in-house
elites are back, they're dead wrong.

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 Generally, the announcements are made at events like OracleWorld,
 through OTN and so forth that the beta program is open.  Depending on
 the release, the program may not even get announced unless it's big
 enough.  IIRC, the beta program for 9.2 was open to only a small number
 of customers and wasn't announced to the world at large, whereas the 10g
 program was announced (again IIRC - it's 4 am for me and I haven't had
 my first coffee yet!) at OracleWorld in San Fran in September?  Of
 course, there are some companies that are almost always invited to join
 the beta program for the database because of the type of customer they
 are and the type of work they do - customers like Amazon, for example,
 may fall into that category.  Customers like Mogens definitely don't.

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Re: dc_used_extents ,dc_free_extents and dc_histogram_defs

2003-12-10 Thread Nuno Souto
Amen...

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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- Original Message - 

 I really do not intend to go with the flow. Fortunately, there are other databases
 and oracle's behavior is motivating me to start giving them serious considerations.

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Re: dc_used_extents ,dc_free_extents and dc_histogram_defs

2003-12-10 Thread Nuno Souto
Isn't that what Oracle has always done?
I've got a funny feeling it's gonna start 
biting back really hard...

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 guys decide to put out a limited production version? Prolonging the hype
 would not serve any useful purpose, except may  be, to further annoy your
 customers.

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Re: Re: RE: Re: Stop using SYS, SYSTEM?

2003-11-15 Thread Nuno Souto
Facetious, but correct. What you need
is auditing. Not clipping userids.
Achieves nothing.

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 What I was saying is that having a different username for each DBA helps you 
 identify the WHOM. Of course a hacker
could always cut knock the DBA unconscious and prop up his head to fool an eye retina 
scan, à la James Bond, but by that
argument any username or IP address or whatever else you use is meaningless.
 -- 

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Re: for years I have been using korn shell

2003-11-11 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 

 
 -What is everyone else using out there?
 -Do you think I should make an issue of this one?
 

Paula, that mob is having you on. If they know even the most 
basics of Unix shell scripting, they should be using the comment
convention as the first line of any of their scripts.  As in:

#!/bin/csh

to make their code run in the C-shell NO MATTER what your shell might be.
If they don't do that and expect you to use their shell, get on to them 
quick and as heavy as you can.  That's just unacceptable in this day and 
age.

I used the bourne shell for scripting almost exclusively until
very recently.  I'm now using Korn shell, even in Linux where
it is not installed by default and bash seems the way to go.

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: How do you genrate primary keys?

2003-11-07 Thread Nuno Souto
Exactly.  Get a design with three or four levels
of PK/FK relationships and watch the cascading everytime
a mistyped natural PK needs to be edited to the correct
value.  It's just not practical.

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 eg. if you update the natural key in the parent, you must also update the 
 natural
 key everywhere it appears as an fk.
 
 This gets really ugly when you think about making modifications to the 
 schema.
 

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Re: Re[2]: How do you genrate primary keys?

2003-11-07 Thread Nuno Souto
Dangerous.  The UPDATE is not the same as
a SELECT with lock.  It has a read component
that won't lock and a write component that 
WILL lock at write time.  That is not what
you want.
Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 What about doing it in one step?
 
 Declare lCounter int;
 Begin
 UPDATE counter_table
 SET counter := counter+1
 WHERE counter_name = 'table name'
 RETURNING counter INTO lCounter;
 End;

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Re: file sizes over 32GB

2003-11-07 Thread Nuno Souto
I think there was something in Metaclick about files
in 32-bit OS's not being able to extend much over
32Gb, even with extensions.  That's Unix flavours and
32-bit Windoze. Much larger than that and you are
definitely in exclusive 64-bit territory.

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Sent: Saturday, November 08, 2003 12:30 AM


 One of the guys here did some research and found that files over 32GB can cause data 
 dictionary corruption. anyone
have problems with this? we are using an automated transportable tablespace process 
with alot of logic and between many
instances and servers.

 we would prefer not to complicate the logic by having to introduce additional 
 tablespaces to transport(cant do
multiple datafiles in one tablespace because the datafiles need to be atomic to be 
transported).

 so anyone use datafiles larger than 32GBs. What happened? I know most of you dont, 
 but we are in a unique situation.

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Re: redhat/oracle

2003-11-05 Thread Nuno Souto
Would you like a multiple choice answer or
is it not obvious?  ;)

where was that copy of free QNX again?...

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 so now that Linux has made it are we going to have a Linux provider melt
 down?  with no open source/free versions left?

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Re: redhat/oracle

2003-11-05 Thread Nuno Souto
Akshally, it's a pity Oracle stopped support for Apple's Unix.  
My 7.0 version for Apple's A/UX was one of the most stable and 
solid ports I ever played with.  

If anything, OSX is even more solid and better performing than 
A/UX ever was.  

Oh yes, the Finder desktop running inside Unix was NOT an invention
of OSX, I'm afraid...

:)

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 I keep asking my boss for a powerbookG4, but he won't bite for some reason ;). I 
 keep telling him I need one to test the development version of Oracle on OSX.
 

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Re: ** other oracle forums

2003-11-04 Thread Nuno Souto
There are more than you can poke a stick at.
One wonders...

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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- Original Message - 
 
 Google is your friend. Just search for Oracle dba mailing lists and a whole slew 
   of results are returned.
 

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Re: What happened to Howard Rogers ?

2003-10-26 Thread Nuno Souto
It's not unique to Australia and yes, they make 
you sign a piece of paper to say anything you
do between 9am and 5pm belongs to the company...
Not just Oracle, BTW.  Everyone does that.  I wonder 
what that would do to those who claim 
one consulting gig = one book...

Oh, while I'm here: did anyone suggest Howard
had been sacked?  I don't recall seeing that 
said anywhere here.  There was a troll suggesting
that in c.d.o.s., but that was just that: a troll.

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 is that copyright thing something unique to Australia? I dont think they can
 claim that in the US unless you sign some documents first.
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Saturday, October 25, 2003 4:39 PM
 
  Howard's response is below. Hopefully this makes things clearer for
  those who are still interested.
 
 
  I worked for Oracle for 4 years, producing my own stuff in my
  own time, to elaborate on questions that perplexed me, and
  about which I would often get asked by Oracle course students
  -because the official material either didn't cover it,
  covered it badly, or just plain mis-informed.
 
  Oracle claimed copyright on the lot, so I had to remove the
  material (Lydian Third is a site which copied the lot first,
  and despite repeated requests still hasn't removed it).
 
  In June this year, I asked for permission to have a website
  again, offering to have all material and content vetted by
  anyone Oracle cared to choose for the job, before it went up.
  They refused. I also asked for permission to stay at home when I wasn't
  training, so that I could do research on Oracle matters. They
  refused that too.
 
  In August, I therefore resigned. I finished work *for* Oracle
  on October 6th. I had two weeks of leisure, and now I
  contract back to Oracle, teaching much as before. Only this
  time, I get to write my own material, and when I'm not
  training, I can stay at home and do real research.
 
  I was never sacked by Oracle.
 
  Regards
  HJR
 
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Re: Mauve databases use least RAM

2003-10-23 Thread Nuno Souto
HJR's saga still rates as one of the all-time
dumbass knee-jerk reactions from Oracle
damagement.

And yes, I sincerely hope this message gets
circulatedto as many Oracle VPs as it can.

Cheers
Nuno Souto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
- Original Message - 

 At the risk of opening old wounds, after what happened with Howard Rogers, I think 
 it's a brave Oracle employee who
participates in extra-curricular activities that involve the products of their 
employer.  We are richer for it when it
happens (thanks Pete, Vladimir), but I don't blame anyone at Oracle for their 
discretion.

 (And yes, I can give you a dissertation on how the work-for-hire doctrine under 
 Australian copyright and employment
law works.  Whether or not this leads you to form the same abuse of process 
conclusions against Oracle as I did, is
entirely a matter for the reader :-) ).

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Re: Re: WHERE 1 = 1 (any info on this)

2003-10-22 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 

 im assuming this is an old 'trick' from RBO days. Alot of these are still floating 
 around. Wasnt there one when you
wanted to force a full table scan you would go

 where num_field = 1 + 0;

 the + 0 forced the full table scan? I was on a project earlier this year and one guy 
 told people to use it.


Actually, that one is still valid.  Along with using any
function around a predicate column.  In general, an expression
instead of the column name in a predicate will force ignoring
of any conventional indexes on that column.
Of course, function-based indexes were made just for that.


Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: WHERE 1 = 1 (any info on this)

2003-10-21 Thread Nuno Souto
AFAIK, it has two origins:

1- To make editing text sql scripts easier,
in terms of alignment between the predicates.

2- As a trick to enhance the WHERE clause in
blocks in Forms, very old versions.

Other than that never heard it made the slightest
difference to the CBO.
Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 the 1=1 is in there to avoid doing repetitive index scans for single
 rowids, when the app knows the result set is going to be manipulated
 rowid's for a large subset of the table. I would guess your DUAL/CBO example
 had some similar effect.
 
 Is anyone familiar enough with this tweak to explain it ?
 

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Re: Older IT Workers becoming a hot commodity

2003-10-18 Thread Nuno Souto
Don't you go giving them any ideas...

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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- Original Message - 
 
 Experience?  Are you certified in that?
 
 

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Re: Can someone please verify this for me?

2003-10-11 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 



 I haven't tried using these before, but I do notice that your
 'create role' syntax appears to be incorrect for this usage.
 

Sorry for the late reply, folks.  Rugby World Cup got
in the way...  :D

Yeah, found out what the problem was after all.
I assumed that authid definer was redundant (which
was the case I was trying to get to work), so I left it
out of the statement.  That caused the 6565 error.
Once I put authid current_user or authid definer
back in the statement, all was well.  

It appears that a SET ROLE only works in a procedure, 
IF one explicitly indicates the authid clause in
the procedure (or package) creation. Without that, it's 6565.
With it, all works fine.

Go figure...

Thanks a lot for all the help from all the replies,
too many for me to thank individually.


Now, to make this work with a login trigger...
Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: any ever work with Use Cases to model a database?

2003-10-11 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 



 What experiences have you had? If not what kind of requirements documents do you 
 use? Im particularly interested in
people who have worked on projects with relational back ends and object oriented front 
ends. It seems very difficult to
get these two models to work together cohesively.


We used RUP and URL models as well as their use cases.
Worked quite well. Once the BAs finished their URL object model
and use case models, it was a matter basically of the lead Java
designer and the lead Oracle designer getting together and hacking
out a preliminary logical data model into Designer.
Then the Oracle guys went away for a few days to hack out the
final design, which then got reviewed by the Java designers to make
sure it did everything they expected.  Then it was on to the usual
entity-table antics of Designer...

All the db interface was handled by PL/SQL packages, one per table
or logical object.  All access was through these, using object
types as parameters.  It works well with JDBC and is tremendously
fast.

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: SAME and separating disk and index tablespaces

2003-10-09 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 

 the striped array.  However, this does not improve access time.  If you 
 have your tables and indexes on the same striped array, necessarily the 
 two I/O's have to be done sequentially, incurring two times access time 
 at a minimum.  However, if you separate the two into different arrays, 
 then you can access them in parallel, starting to get data from each 
 disk array in 1* access time. 

YOU can do that.  But Oracle doesn't.  Strictly: first indexes, then data
pointed to by those indexes.  So, no point from the performance perspective in
separating.  From other perspectives, heaps of reasons.  But NOT from the 
performance perspective.


Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Can someone please verify this for me?

2003-10-09 Thread Nuno Souto
I have a problem with the new procedure based roles,
Secure Application Roles.
The following is taken from an example in ASKTOM.
Basically, I'm trying to setup a role that is
enabled or not by a procedure.  The original code from Tom:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] l
  1  create or replace procedure turn_on_role
  2  authid current_user
  3  as
  4  begin
  5 execute immediate 
'set role new_role identified by password';
  6* end;
[EMAIL PROTECTED] create role new_role identified by password;
Role created.
[EMAIL PROTECTED] set role none;
Role set.
[EMAIL PROTECTED] select * from session_roles;
no rows selected
[EMAIL PROTECTED] set role new_role;
set role new_role
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01979: missing or invalid password for role 'NEW_ROLE'
[EMAIL PROTECTED] exec turn_on_role;
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
[EMAIL PROTECTED] select * from session_roles;
ROLE
--
NEW_ROLE
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 


Now, if I try this using what I need:
  1  create or replace procedure turn_on_role
  2  authid current_user
  3  as
  4  begin
  5 execute immediate 
'set role new_role';
  6* end;

and then try to run it:

 exec turn_on_role;

I get a ORA-6565 error:
Cannot execute SET ROLE from within stored procedure

Any ideas what am I missing here?
9.2.0.1, Win2K.
Did the usual searches everywhere including Metaclick,
nothing that I can relate to...

TIA for any help.
Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Can someone please verify this for me?

2003-10-09 Thread Nuno Souto
Nope.  Tried with that one as well,
same result.
Cheers
Nuno Souto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
- Original Message - 

 Maybe you should try with DBMS_SESSION.SET_ROLE?

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Re: Unintentional Humor

2003-10-07 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 

 
 Doing a google search on some Oracle stuff, I found the following page.
 
 http://www.dba-oracle.com/bp/bp_book6_utils.htm
 
 Scroll down a bit?  Do you see the funny part?


Hehehe!  The ones I didn't know about are
the ones ending in capital O...

:D)))
Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: STUPID LD_LIBRARY_PATHING!!@@@!@!@!@!

2003-10-07 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, October 07, 2003 6:24 AM


 You have listed the reasons why many folks 
 don't use the supplied oraenv scripts.
 
 It has long been necessary to modify the dbshut and 
 dbstart scripts as well, if you use them, as they have
 in the past not worked so well.
 
 Been awhile since I've even used them, so they may
 have improved while I wasn't looking.

They do work fine in most ports now, Jared.
Having said that, LD_LIB* is not usually set
at all.  They also have different names
depending on the *nix port.  All I usually
do is go through the Oracle Admin for Unix
manual (or words to that effect, the darn thing
keeps changing name!), find out the specifics
of the port I'm using and add them to oraenv.
After that, everything (usually) works well.

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Cary's book

2003-10-03 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 

 education and my life in general. No, until there aren't more jobs, I'll
 keep on the safe side. That's the part where crisis and CYA methodology 
 jump in. I have no solution, but, unfortunately, I don't have
 Christ-like qualities that are asked from me in every new performance
 tuning book. And the blonde down the isle is so attractive.


Well, at least she'll never accuse you of having an on-going issue...  
:)


Yes, unfortunately those of us who have had the courage and accepted 
the responsibility of bringing children to the world have to sometimes 
take the bad with the good.  For the sake of getting those kids out the 
door with a good education.  Worse yet if we also have to support mums
and dads way past the age where they can take care of themselves.
Much worse yet if they are on the other side of the world.  It's all part
of that thing they call responsibility.


Doesn't mean we cannot speak up.  But it has to be done in a 
slightly different way.  The art is in learning how far you can
push.  And where.  And when.  It's hard, but a few hard knocks are the 
best lesson.


Has the role of DBA changed?  Hell yeah!  I've been claiming that for
years, and why.  But few have listened to the warning signs.  Now,
it's hit with a thud.  Wake up call time.  I agree with Robert: 
move to a place where you can be effective.  Or change the world.


Now, those of us with kids cannot afford to change the world.  And even 
without kids, at 50 is not my idea of fun to form a union.  Way past that.
So, moving is the option.  And all that comes with it like you pointed
out: learning the ropes in the new organization.  It ain't easy.
Been there done that for the last 3 years.  Much better now, but it
was a shock.  One hint: pick the organization very carefully.  Last thing
you want is to be outsourced...


Then of course, there are those of us that were allowed to keep all
their Oracle shares when they left.  Real estate is the way to go.


Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Cary's book - Rapidly moving OT....

2003-10-03 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 


Ooops, did I send private instead of public? Apologies 
if so.  It's late here and I'm half asleep already.
Just waiting for the flu pills to kick in.


 in fact... Anyone have more than 5?? 

3 here.  Only 2 now.


 Also, I'm rapidly becomming a single
 parent, as my wife and I are divorcing after 15 years of mariage and I'm
 taking custody of the kids. 

That sucks.  Sorry to hear it's come to that.  It's a heavy burden.


 At any rate, I do choose my battles that is a lesson I learned long ago.
 You choose what is important to battle and what to leave behind. I used to
 take up every gauntlet thrown at my feet, problem was that I'd have so many
 battles going on that I'd loose them all Now, I pick and choose the
 important ones.

Yup.  Very good advice.  I'd only add: learning what is important is 
an on-going exercise.  It takes a while when we've been used
to the years past.  When all that was needed was shake the tree.
Not that easy now.  But DBAs are renowned for being able to use
their brains.  That's where things can get better.


 Our future is unknown, and always born in pain,

C'mon, not always *that* pessimistic.  I don't believe the
IT market will get better for DBAs, but there are other
areas where the skills can be used and the future is brighter.
And people who can demonstrably use their brains are always an
asset.  Even though not all damagers will admit to it, mostly
they know it's true.

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Off Topic: PC Firewall Recommendation

2003-10-01 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 

 I don't need to test my vulnerabilities. I know my vulnerabilities are
 working well.

Hehehe!  As we'd say in my local newsgroup:
Check yuor settings!

  I second that https://grc.com website.  It is a great resource for
  testing your vulnerabilities!

Too true.
But the best solution by far if you have a high speed cable or ADSL 
connection is to get hold of one of those Netgear or Dlink firewall/router 
boxes.  Not only do you get peace of mind that works with ANY box connected
to it (be it Windoze or Lunix), but you also get a hub and shared connect 
thrown into the bargain.

And it survives the grc.com test.  Add an anonymous proxie for your browsing 
and you're as safe as you can get.  Except for e-maul.

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Big table, small table

2003-09-29 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 

 
 Why would taking an index off make this query faster?  What doesn't the CBO
 know that not using an index
 is the best path?
 

The physical sequence of the rows in the smaller table 
vis-a-vis the range you're querying on.


Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Solaris /etc/system values for Oracle8i

2003-09-27 Thread Nuno Souto
Precisely!

Cheers
Nuno Souto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
- Original Message - 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, September 28, 2003 12:54 AM


 What the heck was that?
 
 - Original Message - 
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Saturday, September 27, 2003 2:54 AM
 
  If you are using Solaris with 2GB of memory, it will be awfully difficult,
  if not impossible, to run 6 instances of Oracle8i simultaneously.
  Basically, because of the use of semaphores and the way Solaris manages
  memory, I would say you could run 3 or 4 instances , depending on their
  size.  But to have all six up and running, especially if you have to
 create
  them, will not work.  Oracle usually needs 1 GB per instance while you are
  creating a database.  While running it, you would not necessarily need
 that
  much.  I advice you to upgrade the memory on the server to 8 GB. I suggest
  you budget 1 GB per Oracle instance.
 
  RWB
 
  Reginald W. Bailey
  IBM Global Services - ETS SW GDSD - Database Management
  Your Friendly Neighborhood DBA
  713-216-7703 (Office) 281-798-5474 (Mobile) 713-415-5410 (Pager)
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 

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Re: Offshore protests

2003-09-24 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Hyderabad.
 USS Enterprise will have to be renamed to USS Utar Pradesh, with captain
 Sanjay
 and Mr. Spock at the helm. I can definitely see a value there.
 

'sOK.  But I swear the first time I see anyone suggesting we outsource
driving taxis or milking cows to Mars via Internet, I'll spew!...

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Hiding passwords

2003-09-24 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 

In Windows2000 you can encrypt a file... Not sure how well that would work
though, since if you install your software as local administrator (not good
practice) then anyone else who logs in as administrator would be able to see
/ run the file too...
 


Here is a little known trick of NTFS file systems.
It's called data streams.

D:\del file.txt
D:\echo Some stuff  file.txt
D:\echo and its password file.txt:pwd
D:\dir
 Volume in drive D is OS
 Volume Serial Number is A4BA-68F3
 Directory of D:\
24/09/2003  11:19p  13 file.txt
(note the file size!)
D:\type file.txt
Some stuff
D:\type file.txt:pwd
The filename, directory name, or volume label syntax is incorrect.
D:\more file.txt:pwd
and its password
D:\

I'm sure there are some interesting uses to be explored here
to hide Oracle passwords!  ;)
Note: the hidden data stream name can be ANY filename string and is subject
to security.  This was used initially in NTFS to support the Mac resource 
fork file format in file servers.  It is still there and won't go away any 
time soon as IIS uses it.

MS Knowledge base article 105763 discusses this in detail.
You can also search google for some details.  Use alternate data streams.
Careful: this is used by some virus writers!!!

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: What is a large database?

2003-09-23 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 

 Do you really think the standard of database administrators in Australia is
 low?  What is it that you are expecting?
 

When projects sponsored and supported by such large 
companies as IBM and Oracle get 27 DBAs and 30 developers,
one has to start asking EXACTLY what does being a DBA in this 
country mean...


Cheers
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Re: What is a large database?

2003-09-23 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 

 Surpising enough the write cache on the disk array was set to 0 and 100% for
 the read cache on this particular 
 RAID 5 system which does lots of small writes for the application making
 things even worse.


Hehehe!  Can never win, eh?  :)

 
 The DBA also sugested but the BCHR is 99.7% which means that blah , blah ,
 blah and in Oracle terms performance is very good.


Ah yes, the ratios!  How much longer is that one gonna linger...


 Another thing that came up in my furious conversation with them was but the
 disks has enough capacity blah blah blah,
 why do we need additional disks.


but, isn't a 256Gb disk faster than an 80Gb disk anyway?  It's 
what the hardware vendor told me!


 No offense to any Oracle DBA in Australia as we all know there are some
 excellent DBA's here like Connor, Steve, 
 Mark Gurry, Guy Harrison, Nuno Sunto, Howard Rogers, etc, etc

I dunno about the others and I certainly don't consider myself excellent.
But I suspect most will agree with me: given the poor standard of DBAs 
in Australia, I'd rather not be associated with that title, thank you very much.

minor rant
Is it too much to ask to have my name spelled properly?
Or am I being singled out for any particular reason?
/minor rant

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: What is a large database?

2003-09-12 Thread Nuno Souto
you should send them over to Australia.  At least they'd be
better than the standard of dba we get here...
Cheers
Nuno Souto
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- Original Message - 


 In Estonian language, the word administrator also means receptionist.
 Guess how many former hotel receptionists or whatever security desk
 operators I've had to turn down in past when they've looked for DBA job. Oh,
 yes, some of them had over 20 years administrator experience in large
 organizations, also lots of experience with 24x7 operations etc ;)
 

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Re: offshoring article

2003-09-07 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message -


 They're hired by the people who came out of those very same
 universities. Most often McKinsey et al are hired to OK decisions that
 management have a hard time OK'ing themselves for various reasons.

 To be fair, of all the consulting companies that make money out of
 telling people that water runs downhill, McKinsey are among the very best.


guess where Louis Gerstner worked before IBM and Nabisco.
Jobs for the boys?...

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Oracle Masters exam

2003-09-05 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 


 dollar cost of that. I remind you folks that Oracle is a for profit venture.
 It's not Oracle's responsibility to make anything affordable. It's the
 responsibility of Oracle to generate revenue, it is the expectation of
 Oracle shareholders (of which I am one) that Oracle will do such a thing. I
 don't care if Larry is the 6th richest guy in the universe, so what? Why
 does that compel him to give you anything?

I'm a shareholder too and I expect its value to go up.  If Oracle has a 
predatory attitude and a bad image in the market, their long term future and 
value for me as a shareholder is damaged.  I don't give a rat's arse about 
initiatives that deal with short term profit grabbing, if I know they'll damage 
the company (and my share value) in the long term.  

It's got nothing to do with Oracle being a charity or not.  It's got EVERYTHING 
to do with their shares RETAINING their value in the long term.  Which I as a 
shareholder demand.  I'm not interested in bubbles.

 It's all pure market driven. If people stop signing up for classes or OCP
 exams, Oracle will in quick fashion figure out why and change things. 

They have: they created the masters.  MOTS.

 If
 people keep signing up for classes and taking the OCP, then viola, 

no.  voila.  viola is a musical instrument.

 they have
 hit the sweet spot and will generate some revenue too. 
 

Exactly how big is that revenue and how much of it goes to
third party organisations instead of Oracle shareholders is what 
I want to know.


 Socialism doesn't work folks, let's face it. 

What's share value got to do with socialism?


 If the OCP Masters credentials
 are worth the money, then spend it. If they are not, don't spend it. If
 enough people don't spend the money, then something will happen. Thats how a
 market driven economy works.
 

Exactly.  Another certification will crop up.  And another.
In the meantime, the shareholder value is eroded.  Since no one
in his right mind will want any part of a company that can't get
it right.


Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Oracle Masters exam

2003-09-05 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 

 
 It's too bad.  It seems like it would be fun.

What for?  Make the employer shell out another BIG bunch of notes?
To get a piece of paper that says on that date and with that hardware
one could perform a backup and a restore?   

What does that say about the ability to lead a group of developers,
or design the strategy for database access or solve a really nasty 
performance problem without forcing re-development or re-tooling?
Or any of a million other tasks truly knowledgeable people get asked
to perform?

No wonder TK doesn't want to talk about it: it's laughable,
and he prides himself in being a serious expert.

The single fact the masters was created is the perfect admission
at long last the OCP was nothing but a sham.  Everyone knows it,
some just insist on continuing the good old PC stuff (go with the flow, 
let it ride, etc). It is the simple truth: its value as a certification
was and always will be nill.

That the masters is being sold as the new be-all-end-all is even more 
demeaning.


 Chris
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Thursday, September 04, 2003 10:20 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 So, it's nothing like OCP where you get the certification when you spew out 
 certain amount of the green stuff? I wonder how long will it take before
 seeing
 oracle masters who don't know how to take a hot backup.

They'll be able to take a hot backup, rest assured.  
With milk and two sugars, please.

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Offshore threat

2003-09-05 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 


 It doesn't work in only one direction. While jobs are bieng lost to cheaper 
 labor markets, Indian companies now have to compete with frighteningly
 efficient
 giants like Nike, Coca Cola, IBM, Microsoft, GM, Union Carbide  and others.

On IT?  I thought we were talking about that?

 even with all our PHB's and damagement. How messed up is everybody else? The

You do NOT want to know, believe me...

 non-aggressive gentleman from India. Lawyers do need a killer instinct, DBAs
 do

Well, one of my colleagues likes to call me the bad cop.  He calls himself
the worse cop.  He reckons we do the act to perfection!  ;)

On the other hand: the BAs that work with me quietly leave the room
when I'm in one of my low-sugar days.  Let's just say you're not the only 
big fella: I'm well over 200 myself and most of it is the stuff that 
can slam a golf ball 300 yards away...  :D  

But anyways, I'm not just a DBA anymore and that's what I wanted to talk about.

 Here is our chance. 
 

Hmmm, all serious now.  It's been obvious for years that being just a 
DBA doesn't cut it any longer.  The traditional day-to-day operation of the 
VAST majority of databases does NOT warrant full employment of a DBA.  

Note:
I am NOT saying that a super-DBA isn't needed.  I'm saying that the
vast majority of sites does NOT need one.  Which leaves a VERY small market 
for supers or masters.

Now, markets being what they are and the fact that Indians are a lot more
than others except Chinese, dictates that for the vast majority of sites out 
there a junior DBA qualification is MORE than enough. Or even an outsourced one.  

(there is NOTHING demeaning to Indians or Chinese in what I just said.  
So please, spare me the usual offended Surat or Wong crap.  I work with Chinese 
and Indians and every single one of them knows EXACTLY what I think about this and 
no one is offended by it: on the contrary.  Glad we cleared that. Let's move on.)

And it has NOTHING to do with the version of Oracle or how automatic it is, 
as much as it may pain Larry and his upgrade cycles.  You can make V7.3 as reliable 
and not needing maintenance as you will 10g and there is nothing Larry can do about 
that.

It all depends on what the system is and what the requirements are.  I know of a 
Peoplesoft HR site that has been running a 7.3 server on NT4 for 8 years without 
missing a beat.  Anyone wants to discuss value for money in this case?

What I suggest to other DBAs here is based on my own experience in bridging
the gap to do other things.  

Two simple key words: spread out.  
One strategy: capitalise on your strengths.

Don't waste too long learning the intricacies of all those X$ views: you are NOT 
Steve Adams nor do you have his motivations and conditions.  And your employer 
doesn't give a royal freakin damn if X$* are performance monitoring views or 
porn monitoring views.  By all means learn about their existence.  And read
about them.  But STOP RIGHT THERE.

Besides if you are truly going to take any advantage of all that jazz, you'll 
need access to the application code itself.  So you can re-design certain aspects 
and make them behave properly.  

Don't fool yourself: just exactly how many times have you succeeded in doing that 
with SAP OR JDE OR Peoplesoft? Or even that small third party J2EE crap that eats 
up CPU at a rate that makes Microsoft blush?  See what I mean?  It helps if your 
employer is a software house, but they are a MINORITY.  Forget it.

Of course we all like to argue and talk here about details of obscure waits, setting
event 1009812398901283948 forever on level 8127348 and checking the effect of 
that on X$MXYZPTLK.  However, that has its place and time.

The problem is: if you do that on your company's place and time and you can't come 
up at the end of it with a tangible and LARGE improvement in profitability (stuff 
the performance, profit is where it's at!), you are toast in the eyes of your boss.  
And with good reason: you are an expensive overhead and a pretentious git who thinks 
he's a Steve Adams.  

Sorry to be brutal.  I warned I AM nasty, so there!  :D

Take it from someone who was a DBA-only 7 years ago, folks: change.  
Now.

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Re: Application DBA

2003-09-05 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 

 
 Degree/OCP achievement doesn't teach f all - in my opinion - though it
 does prove your memory isn't shot. 

I can think of much cheaper and much more reliable and credible ways of 
checking my memory...  :)

 lot. The reason, for example, that I personally prefer graduates to
 non-graduates *experience equal* is that generally graduates are better
 thinkers and problem solvers. 

Agreed 100%.  But OCP is NOT a graduation, and it will NEVER be one.
Until it is part of an official education syllabus.  And not part of
Larry's or any other commercial organization's pockets.  And yes, I'm
against private education.  For a number of reasons that are not
pertinent here.

 is worth it, the certificate probably not. Of course as far as
 recruiters are concerned ensuring your CV includes the words 'I don't
 have an OCP because...' followed by a decent explanation will generally
 get you through all the filters that say OCP required/preferred. Ain't
 software great.

Hehehe!   :D

 
 On architects, and at least in the UK, those who advertise themselves
 as such in the IT field are breaking the law
 
 http://www.hmso.gov.uk/acts/acts1997/97022--f.htm#20

wish it was the same here


Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Offshore threat

2003-09-05 Thread Nuno Souto
Well, you could find a job in Canada, no?
Can you find one in India too? I don't think so.
So it's not business as usual.
Cheers
Nuno Souto
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- Original Message - 
 When working at International Air Transport Association (IATA), the company
 moved around 60 jobs from Geneva and London to Montreal because it was
 cheaper here.
 
 This is all business as usual.
 


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Re: Offshore threat

2003-09-05 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message -


 forever. Now it's time to wake up and see that IT is becoming a job like
 another where you most hold to your job instead of going to job interview
 just for fun.


A lot of people don't believe this when I say it, but when I started in
IT in 1975 what we got now was quite normal.  Minus the foreign outsourcing phenomena.
We had service bureaus then, but they stayed in the same country.  Mostly.

To me, it's all back to normal.  Except I now earn a bucket load more.
Am I truly better off?  Nope: I have two kids, two dogs and a fat cat
to support...

¦Þ

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Offshore threat

2003-09-05 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 
 
 A - This is social engineering at its finest.
 
 B - There is no security without PHYSICAL security
 
 C - If you don't check up on your outsourcer, then you can apparently
 get the shirt stolen off your back...
 
  

what scares me is these guys KNEW which boxes to go to to get the secret info. 
IOW, they KNEW the site internally, they have a plan and it's proceeding. 
I think I'm gonna cancel the holiday, September is here...

PS: who is the IDIOT that leaves this stuff unencrypted and open to stealing?
My laptop has no secret stuff, but because I work in a military installation 
EVERYTHING in it is encrypted, it has boot manager hard passwords, XP hard passwords,
no diskette drive and God only knows what else I could cram in it.  It takes me a 
few minutes to go through all the security every morning.  And there is nothing 
wrong with that! This is what these idiots get for outsourcing to irresponsible 
outsourcers.

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Re: Application DBA

2003-09-04 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 more and more employers are requiring OCPs and 'related degrees' such as computer 
 science or a masters degree. 
 At least in the US they are. How are things in other parts of the world? 


For an application DBA?  Exactly which part of the degree or OCP prepares or 
qualifies
one for such a job specification?  Matter of fact, where is application DBA
defined in Oracle education or any other IT education organization?  Which courses
from Oracle prepare one for that?  While we're there, I wish someone explained 
the same for database architect.  Or architect, for that matter.


As soon as someone does, and how can the OCP certification prepare one for everything 
up to and including the second coming, I'll go for it.  Until then, I just see it as 
a low-life exploitation scheme to milk even more $$$ out of the customer base. Sorry 
if I sound cynical, but that's it.  

As I said: I'm open to an explanation.  Never received it.


Now, here: there are a few idiots around who insist that everyone working in a 9ir2 
project must be OCP and have at least 5 years 9ir2 experience.  They are the same 
that will insist on 5 years of 10g experience as soon as it comes out. As well as 
of course OCP.  And that's for a job spec of code cutter.


There are also those of course who don't give a damn, provided the person 
is an el-cheapo third-world recent arrival who can be had for peanuts and 
will accept any salary anyway.  Usually these are the ones that run a project
with 10 code cutters and 20 DBAs.  Heck, DBAs can be sold for a much higher
margin than a code cutter!


And preciously next to nothing in between.

pessimistic moah?  Narh, just been there, done that 
and seen it all over again.  It's all a sham.
Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Offshore threat

2003-09-04 Thread Nuno Souto
LOL!

Funny how this globalisation bull only
works in one direction, eh?

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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- Original Message - 

 ** Another programmer who lost his job to an Indian
 outsourcer is willing to relocate in India. But Indian
 officials have told him they don't hire Americans. Read
 about another politicized IT worker in No Americans Need
 Apply.


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Re: Application DBA

2003-09-03 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 

 Usually, the term used is devlopment DBA.
sniperoo 
 http://www.dep.state.pa.us/dep/deputate/oit/SDM/inHTML/HtmlFiles/SDM/StyleGu
 ide/SECURITYANDACCESSPOLICY.htm


and some will insist they be OCPs...

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Guild of DBAs

2003-08-30 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 

 asked to hold on the TAR call for a dozen ORA-600 errors? Or negotiating
 with a bunch of developers for using bind variable?

Oh, can I bring the blunt implement?

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Re: OT - Linux books ??

2003-08-27 Thread Nuno Souto
Apart form all the others you've already heard
about, Fujitsu and some of their subsidiaries
also have their own Unix flavour.  I believe
Unisys and NCR also have their own.

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 i thought the only two unix players out there now are HP and Solaris. who else is 
 out there? 
 


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Re: Re: Nature of Oracle-l has changed

2003-08-27 Thread Nuno Souto
Hey, all you gotta do is tell them 5 years.
Like, it makes a difference to what they
know of it?
Cheers
Nuno Souto
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in the technical business. Who hasnt had a call from a recruiter when 9i came out 
about how much 9i experience you have.
They dont ask you about any of the new features. They just want to know how long you 
used it.


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Re: Hey Jared!!

2003-08-27 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message -

 Well if you REALLY want to know how I feel about these types of idiots, I'd much 
 prefer them to be publicly hanged,
drawn  quartered.  Webcasting it would be very appriopriate too.

Agreed.  Difficulty is in finding them.
BTW, if any1 saw Wayne Bastow's message with the
virus, it was a spoof as well.  He was
on hols at the time.  Just checked.
Probably some1 infected who had his
and oracle-l's addies in their adress
book.
Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Hey Jared

2003-08-26 Thread Nuno Souto
Darn bleeding users

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 Windows would be a wonderful OS, if people would just quit installing applications.
 Solitaire runs.
 ;)


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Re: Re: OT - Linux books ??

2003-08-26 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message -

 how different is it to administer oracle on different flavors of unix? Im running 
 into some annoying nuassances in
syntax between solaris korn shell and hp-unix korn shell.

 is it just little syntax differences or is there alot more to it?
 

You sure it's HP korn-shell? The default shell looks like korn,
but it isn't.  Looks like bourne as well, but again: it isn't.
It is indeed the Posix shell, which is about right between
the other 2.

The only shell I've always found is reliable is the old
bourne shell.  Just about the same everywhere. Once again,
the default HP one is NOT the bourne shell even though it
is called sh.  Of course you lose the niceties of command
history and such, but if you're writing admin scripts what
the heck do you need history for?

Let's not touch the C-shell...

As for administration of Unix itself: yikes!  Depends
which was the original Unix flavour: ATT System V
or Berkeley BSD.  SunOS was mostly BSD, Solaris got
a lot of SystemV in it.  HP was mostly BSD, but it got
a lot of the SV stuff into it until HP decided to become
Posix-compliant.  Since then, it's been potluck.

This basically means that features will be very much the same
in principle, but located in different directory structures,
used with different utilities, and have slightly different
parameters.

Welcome to the joys of Unix incompatibility with itself.
No wonder people are going Linux.
Oh!  Hang-on a tick...

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: OEM

2003-08-25 Thread Nuno Souto
S. Don't say that in front of
any of the Oracle boffins...
It's like a religion.

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 Piece of junk.  I'll stick with the scripts.
 


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Re: Row level security and latch waits - LONG email...

2003-08-22 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 

 Policy function:
 DPA42HP92.DP_PREDICATE_FUNCTION_PKG.DP_PREDICATE_FUNCTION
 RLS view :
 SELECT  CURRENCY,CURRENCY_CODE,CURRENCY_DESC,CURRENCY_KEY FROM
 DPA42HP9
 2.DPR70_CURRENCY_D  DPR70_CURRENCY_D WHERE (CURRENCY_CODE in (select
 value_
 v
  from dp_security_values
 where group_id in (select group_id from dp_upd_user_groups where
 comp_group_id =
  sys_context('dp_comp_group_id_ctx','comp_group_id')) 
 
 as you can see the context variable is being used in the generated
 predicate clause
 

That makes perfect sense now.  
Thanks a lot for the feedback.
Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Row level security and latch waits - LONG email...

2003-08-21 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 


 
 lets execute another query
 SQL select count(*) from dpr70_gl_acct_balance_f;
 
   COUNT(*)
 --
   2974
 
 
 from v$SQL
 
 SQL_TEXT
 
 PARSE_CALLS EXECUTIONS FIRST_LOAD_TIME  LOADS LAST_LOAD_TIME
 --- -- --- -- ---
 SELECT text   from dp_security_text   where object_name = :b1
   and
 comp_group_id = sys_context('dp_comp_group_id_ctx','comp_group_id')
   7 24 2003-08-20/09:29:34  2 2003-08-20/10:39:44
 
 Notice again parse_calls does not change
 
 The above SQL is the predicate clause being generated every time
 


I don't think this is the issue at all.  The SQL in the function
that generates the predicate WILL use bind variables and that
is perfectly expected.  That's why you don't see an increase in parses
on the SQL INSIDE the function.

What will not use bind variables is this bit:

 SQL select count(*) from dpr70_gl_acct_balance_f;

because the added predicate is a string without bind syntax.

However, I think if the added predicate string contains a reference
to a context variable, which is what Tom is talking about, it might 
well be the case this will act as a kind of bind variable
even though the syntax is not the correct one. Anyone found if that
is the case?

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Re: Row level security and latch waits

2003-08-21 Thread Nuno Souto
Interesting.  I didn't get Connor's reply...

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 so in 9i dbms_rls increases the soft parses? 
  
  From: Connor McDonald [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Date: 2003/08/20 Wed AM 11:21:59 EDT
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Re: Re: Row level security and latch waits
  
  My understanding was that the rls predicate was added
  at parse time (hence the importance of the contexts
  and  avoiding things like 'sysdate')
  
  But also if I remember correctly, this behaviour was
  changed in v9 to process the security function with
  each execution (and hence probably increase the amount
  of parsing going on).
  
  You might want to have a play the the
  _dynamic_policies parameter (or something like that)
  which can be used to revert the 8i behaviour (which
  should reduce parsing to a degree)
  
  hth
  connor
  
   --- Nuno Souto [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
  - Original Message - 
   
- Use context values within predicates, as bind
   variables NOTE THIS
LINE.


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Re: Re: Row level security and latch waits

2003-08-20 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 

 - Use context values within predicates, as bind variables NOTE THIS
 LINE.


None of that implies it's not appending a where clause like it 
was explained.

It uses the context values (if that's the case) in a function
which then returns a string.  That string is then appended
as a predicate to the original statement.  That means the 
original statement is then re-parsed.  It's the reason why
you need query-rewrite enabled in FGAC.
So, you get a lot of parsing.

I don't know of any way of passing a context value
as a true bind variable in a return string which is appended
as a predicate.  It certainly is not explained anywhere
in the manual how to do it and I couldn't find anything
in the literature and asktom either. 

Appreciate if anyone can explain how.

A dynamically generated string is not the same as a 
bind variable.

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Is there any certification for Systems Analyst/Designer ?

2003-08-18 Thread Nuno Souto
Unfortunately not anymore.

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Is there any certification for Systems Analyst/Designer ?



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Re: Is there any certification for Systems Analyst/Designer ?

2003-08-18 Thread Nuno Souto
you got a point there...

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 I would have said fortunately ... ;)
 


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Re: More On 10G

2003-08-14 Thread Nuno Souto
no please!  Do NOT light a match

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 Sure smells like an IBM SP2 environment to mesomeone light a match or
 open a windowplease


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Re: Question on views

2003-08-14 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 

 'view' crafted for that detection is going 'stale'.

sounds fishy to me...


 getting a smoke screen as I suspect?


Bingo!

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: It's an Oracle Fun Friday!

2003-08-14 Thread Nuno Souto
now, ther's a thought to ruin my whole weekend...
Thanks, Paula...
:D
Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Sent: Saturday, August 09, 2003 2:34 AM


 or Stephen - something even worse
 


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Re: OT -- Boston Globe job listings

2003-08-14 Thread Nuno Souto
IMHO, that's not your 2 cents: it's worth
a *lot* more.
Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 My 2 cents: why not outsource CEOs too? That would REALLY save big $.


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Re: sar

2003-08-01 Thread Nuno Souto
That's weird.  I'm not aware of any security
issues relating to sar and its use.  Sounds like
paranoia mode just because the thing might
have the setuid bit on.  Which means nothing
as far as security goes, unless sar allows interactive
command shells.  Which it doesn't.  
Cheers
Nuno Souto
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 Just got this email from my SysAdmin when I asked for access to sar. Anyone
 know what he is talking about? We are on AIX 4 and 5.
 
 I cannot give you direct access to the sar command.  Because of the
 parameters
 the command allows, it would be equivalent to giving full root access.
 
 If you could give me some details on the kind of information you would like
 to
 be able to collect, maybe we could set up some kind of command to obtain
 it.
 


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Re: Union quries: INTERSECT, MINUS, etc

2003-07-24 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 


 I'm doing research for an article on union queries. I'm
 interested in finding examples of problems that were solved
 using UNION, UNION ALL, INTERSECT, or MINUS, with the latter
 two being of special interest because I don't see them used
 very often. If you can think of an interesting problem
 you've solved using one of these keywords, I'd love to hear
 about it.
 

UNION is useful to implement arcs.
INTERSECT I've used very successfully
with two CONNECT BY queries to retrieve all 
possible paths of travel between two points 
A and B in a table that implements flight legs.
So don't go around saying it isn't used: I need
it or the RAAF can't book people to flights. ;)

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Re: Union quries: INTERSECT, MINUS, etc

2003-07-24 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 


 what do you mean by 'arc'?
  

have a look:
http://www.docm.mmu.ac.uk/online/SAD/T07/erd2.htm
much better explanation than I can give here.

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: imp table data, but not PK indexes?

2003-07-20 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 

 2) export data with constraints=n rows=y indexes=n direct=y
 recordlength=65535
  ^^
Do you find that makes a real difference?
I haven't had much success with it...


 Also, if you plan to shorten your downtime by first exporting/importing the
 structure from online database and then transferring data during downtime,
 you have to worry about your sequences, because they have probably
 incremented after structure export and data export. Thus a simple script has
 to be done for that (thanks John ;).

Good point, thanx!

 
 Tanel.
Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: imp table data, but not PK indexes?

2003-07-19 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, July 20, 2003 2:04 AM


 as PK comes under 'constraints' you might also have to do constraints=N 
 also... 
 
 On Sat, 19 Jul 2003 07:04:23 -0800, Ganesh Raja [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 wrote :
 
  Use the Indexes = N Option and Create the Index Seperatley .. 
  

Yes, but IIRC CONSTRAINTS=Y is an exp parameter,
not imp?

Best way to handle these things is to export twice.
Once with all the bells and whistles turned on but 
ROWS=N (this gives you a small export file with all
the schema logic added and takes no time at all).
The next one is with CONSTRAINTS=N, ROWS=Y, INDEXES=N,
DIRECT=Y.  This one is used for bulk data load.

With these two exports, one can do just about any 
manipulation needed. 

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Recent reports on outages caused by DB2 and 9iRAC issues

2003-07-18 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 
 
 I'm all for summary executions due to the latter...  :-)
 

How nice.   Fortunately, SAC doesn't
much listen to your ideas...
Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re:

2003-07-17 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 


 help

aren't you beyond help?  :D

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Re: Object Types in PL/SQL

2003-07-17 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message -


 how does the object features improve performance of the jdbc? its fairly
common now to have a java or .net(which we are using) and an Oracle backend.


When we started to use JDBC, one of the things I noticed
was some very unusual network traffic.  Certainly more than I
was expecting given the level of statements being executed.
A few traces showed a lot of traffic by JDBC driver itself
trying to find information about the parameters involved
in a ExecutableStatement.  I believe this is specific to JDBC 2
and its new MetaData functionality, but I don't know for sure.

A little bit of experimentation showed that if we created
an object type definition for each table involved in
our procedures and used the object type to pass the
parameters (each parameter is a column) to the stored procedures,
the network traffic dropped dramatically.

Now we use a package for each table with an object type
matching the table columns used as the single parameter
to each function/procedure.  Each package has as a minimum
a MNG_table and a DEL_table procedure, with the first
one handling both INSERT and UPDATE (depending if PK is
set to NULL or not).  We also write getters to access the data,
returning a REF CURSOR typed on the same object type.

This is not only blinding fast but the network traffic
is negligeable.


 your comments would be much appreciated.

Not really comments, just the experience so far.  It might
change in the next version.  So far it seems to work like
a charm, so we're sticking with it.  The next step is to get
a few of the hierarchical accesses done via O-R views returning
a single object with an array for the child object types.
First trials seem very promising, but I have to wait for the 9i
upgrade:  8i lets me do only one level of hierarchical object.

After that, it's XML all the way through!  If the customer
doesn't kick us all out b4...  ;)

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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Re: Object Types in PL/SQL

2003-07-16 Thread Nuno Souto
- Original Message - 
 We actually don't use Object Types that much (who does anyway ;). But I have
 to say, that I'm a little bit disappointed by Oracle's implementation (Ever


I do.  Only way to use some of the DMBS_* library items
and one of the best ways of speeding up Java/JDBC interaction.
Not a pure OO implementation, but then again I don't need
one: just a way to get the work done efficiently.
Plus the object-relational views are quite nice to return
object hierarchies (in 9i...).

Cheers
Nuno Souto
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