Re: PESO - Ruffed Grouse
Well done, Mark. Your luck was in. Alan C On 06/01/2018 1:01 AM, Mark C wrote: An opportunistic grab shot of a ruffed grouse doing his courtship thing - from about a month ago: http://www.markcassino.com/b2evolution/index.php/strutting-his-stuff-ruffed-grouse Pentax K-1 and Tokina ATX SD 400mm f5.6. Comments welcome. I don't do many bird photos these days but this guy was so oblivious to me that I was able to change lenses and get out of the car to try for a few shots. Wish I had remembered to switch from AF-S to AF-C! Mark --- This email has been checked for viruses by AVG. https://www.avg.com --- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus -- PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List PDML@pdml.net http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow the directions.
Re: PESO - Ruffed Grouse
Thanks, Dan! Daniel J. Matyola wrote: Nice catch! Dan Matyola http://www.pentaxphotogallery.com/danieljmatyola On Thu, May 31, 2018 at 7:01 PM, Mark C wrote: An opportunistic grab shot of a ruffed grouse doing his courtship thing - from about a month ago: http://www.markcassino.com/b2evolution/index.php/strutting- his-stuff-ruffed-grouse Pentax K-1 and Tokina ATX SD 400mm f5.6. Comments welcome. I don't do many bird photos these days but this guy was so oblivious to me that I was able to change lenses and get out of the car to try for a few shots. Wish I had remembered to switch from AF-S to AF-C! Mark --- This email has been checked for viruses by AVG. https://www.avg.com -- PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List PDML@pdml.net http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow the directions. -- PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List PDML@pdml.net http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow the directions.
Re: PESO - Ruffed Grouse
Thanks, Paul. That was shot in the Allegan State Game Area, 50,000 acres of state land set aside for wildlife and hunting. Lots of uncommon birds there but usually seen in fleeting glimpses. Mark Paul Stenquist wrote: Nice. Where were you? Paul On May 31, 2018, at 7:01 PM, Mark C wrote: An opportunistic grab shot of a ruffed grouse doing his courtship thing - from about a month ago: http://www.markcassino.com/b2evolution/index.php/strutting-his-stuff-ruffed-grouse Pentax K-1 and Tokina ATX SD 400mm f5.6. Comments welcome. I don't do many bird photos these days but this guy was so oblivious to me that I was able to change lenses and get out of the car to try for a few shots. Wish I had remembered to switch from AF-S to AF-C! Mark --- This email has been checked for viruses by AVG. https://www.avg.com -- PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List PDML@pdml.net http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow the directions. -- PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List PDML@pdml.net http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow the directions.
Re: PESO - Ruffed Grouse
Nice catch! Dan Matyola http://www.pentaxphotogallery.com/danieljmatyola On Thu, May 31, 2018 at 7:01 PM, Mark C wrote: > An opportunistic grab shot of a ruffed grouse doing his courtship thing - > from about a month ago: > > http://www.markcassino.com/b2evolution/index.php/strutting- > his-stuff-ruffed-grouse > > Pentax K-1 and Tokina ATX SD 400mm f5.6. > > Comments welcome. > > I don't do many bird photos these days but this guy was so oblivious to me > that I was able to change lenses and get out of the car to try for a few > shots. Wish I had remembered to switch from AF-S to AF-C! > > Mark > > > > > > --- > This email has been checked for viruses by AVG. > https://www.avg.com > > > -- > PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List > PDML@pdml.net > http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net > to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and > follow the directions. > -- PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List PDML@pdml.net http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow the directions.
Re: PESO - Ruffed Grouse
Nice. Where were you? Paul > On May 31, 2018, at 7:01 PM, Mark C wrote: > > An opportunistic grab shot of a ruffed grouse doing his courtship thing - > from about a month ago: > > http://www.markcassino.com/b2evolution/index.php/strutting-his-stuff-ruffed-grouse > > Pentax K-1 and Tokina ATX SD 400mm f5.6. > > Comments welcome. > > I don't do many bird photos these days but this guy was so oblivious to me > that I was able to change lenses and get out of the car to try for a few > shots. Wish I had remembered to switch from AF-S to AF-C! > > Mark > > > > > > --- > This email has been checked for viruses by AVG. > https://www.avg.com > > > -- > PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List > PDML@pdml.net > http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net > to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow > the directions. -- PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List PDML@pdml.net http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow the directions.
PESO - Ruffed Grouse
An opportunistic grab shot of a ruffed grouse doing his courtship thing - from about a month ago: http://www.markcassino.com/b2evolution/index.php/strutting-his-stuff-ruffed-grouse Pentax K-1 and Tokina ATX SD 400mm f5.6. Comments welcome. I don't do many bird photos these days but this guy was so oblivious to me that I was able to change lenses and get out of the car to try for a few shots. Wish I had remembered to switch from AF-S to AF-C! Mark --- This email has been checked for viruses by AVG. https://www.avg.com -- PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List PDML@pdml.net http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow the directions.
June PUG - Last Call
G'day all I'll be closing submissions on Sunday evening 3 June, Sydney time. Theme: Songlines This is about illustrating a favourite piece of music with a photo. As a lot of music can be found on line (Youtube etc), it would be interesting to include the URL of the song (if available) with your submission. To this end you'll find a few more boxes on the submission form for June only - Song Name, Song Artist and, optionally, Song URL. As usual submit here: http://pug.komkon.org/submit/ Full Submission Guidelines here: http://pug.komkon.org/general/autosubmit.html -- Cheers Brian ++ Brian Walters Western Sydney Australia http://lyons-ryan.org/southernlight/ -- PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List PDML@pdml.net http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow the directions.
Re: Did not make the photo annual cut ...
> On 31 May 2018 at 20:50 Eric Featherstone wrote: > > > Brian, *thank you* for that! > That's the first time I've seen a discount code that works for someone > other than the book author. And it works in the UK too :-) I decided I'd put off ordering the book long enough so I searched for a code without any expectation of finding one. No one was more surprised than I when BKSTRMADNESS worked. Glad a few of you were able to use it as well. Cheers Brian ++ Brian Walters Western Sydney Australia http://lyons-ryan.org/southernlight/ > Eric. > > On 31 May 2018 at 06:40, Brian Walters wrote: > > Hey Rob > > > > I just placed my order. There is a discount code - BKSTRMADNESS - that > > works > > but TODAY ONLY. It gives 25% off. > > > > Total cost for my hard cover, dust jacket version was AUD 88.97. > > > > Cheers > > Brian > > > > > >> On 20 May 2018 at 10:41 Rob Studdert wrote: > >> > >> > >> Same here Brian, if you find a code do let me know, cheers. > >> > >> > >> > >> On 20 May 2018 at 08:53, Brian Walters wrote: > >> >> On 15 May 2018 at 09:30 Bruce Walker wrote: > >> >> > >> >> > >> >> Let's see what shots of yours did not make it into the 2018 PDML > >> >> Annual. Eg: submitted but not selected; withheld for a better choice; > >> >> missed the deadline ... :-) > >> > > >> > > >> > I haven't ordered my copy yet - the current exchange rate is going to > >> > make a > >> > very expensive book this year :-( Holding off for a week or two in the > >> > slim > >> > hope of a Blurb discount. > >> > > >> > I know one of mine is in the Blurb preview and reading between the lines > >> > of > >> > Dan's reviews (great stuff by the way, Dan), I suspect this is the one > >> > that > >> > fell > >> > by the wayside: > >> > > >> > https://www.dropbox.com/s/3jbcawmmvhwp7k4/Surplus.jpg?dl=0 > >> > > >> > Cheers > >> > > >> > Brian > >> > > >> > ++ > >> > Brian Walters > >> > Western Sydney Australia > >> > http://lyons-ryan.org/southernlight/ > > > > -- > Eric > > -- > PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List > PDML@pdml.net > http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net > to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow > the directions. -- PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List PDML@pdml.net http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow the directions.
Re: Did not make the photo annual cut ...
Works here in the US. I was a couple years behind and it gave me a chance to catch up. -p On 5/31/2018 12:40 AM, Brian Walters wrote: Hey Rob I just placed my order. There is a discount code - BKSTRMADNESS - that works but TODAY ONLY. It gives 25% off. Total cost for my hard cover, dust jacket version was AUD 88.97. Cheers Brian On 20 May 2018 at 10:41 Rob Studdert wrote: Same here Brian, if you find a code do let me know, cheers. On 20 May 2018 at 08:53, Brian Walters wrote: On 15 May 2018 at 09:30 Bruce Walker wrote: Let's see what shots of yours did not make it into the 2018 PDML Annual. Eg: submitted but not selected; withheld for a better choice; missed the deadline ... :-) I haven't ordered my copy yet - the current exchange rate is going to make a very expensive book this year :-( Holding off for a week or two in the slim hope of a Blurb discount. I know one of mine is in the Blurb preview and reading between the lines of Dan's reviews (great stuff by the way, Dan), I suspect this is the one that fell by the wayside: https://www.dropbox.com/s/3jbcawmmvhwp7k4/Surplus.jpg?dl=0 Cheers Brian ++ Brian Walters Western Sydney Australia http://lyons-ryan.org/southernlight/ I submitted three shots to the annual. Mark chose two, undoubtedly the strongest. Here's the one of mine that didn't make the cut: "Dancer, seated" https://portfolio.brucemwalker.com/index/GRxwiW8gVQx4/IsYE80yE9V.g Anyone else? -- -bmw -- PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List PDML@pdml.net http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow the directions. -- PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List PDML@pdml.net http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow the directions. -- Rob Studdert (Digital Image Studio) Tel: +61-418-166-870 UTC +10 Hours Gmail, eBay, Skype, Twitter, Facebook, Picasa: distudio -- PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List PDML@pdml.net http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow the directions. -- Paul Sorenson Studio1941 Sooner or later "different" scares people. -- PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List PDML@pdml.net http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow the directions.
Re: my book arrived
Thanks, Dave. Glad you liked it. Sent from my evil super-villain lair > On May 31, 2018, at 8:51 AM, "postmas...@robertstech.com" > wrote: > > Yes, definitely. Let's have an informal vote on photos to include. What are > your picks? (Remember, for the calendar format we can only use shots that are > in landscape orientation.) > > Original Message > From:"Daniel J. Matyola" > Sent:Thu, 31 May 2018 08:44:39 -0400 > To:Pentax-Discuss Mail List > Subject:Re: my book arrived > >> Any thought of doing a calendar from the 10th Annual? >> >> >> Dan Matyola >> http://www.pentaxphotogallery.com/danieljmatyola >> >>> On Thu, May 31, 2018 at 6:57 AM, David J Brooks wrote: >>> >>> Wowie is all i can say about this 10th year edition. The photos are >>> all top notch plus 1. >>> >>> Once again Doug Brewer did a stellar job on the foreword. It brought >>> back some good memories of Don Nelson whom i met in 2005, 6 and 7 at >>> GFM. He truly is/was one of the good guys. He made us all feel welcome >>> and at home. He made his special chili for us on every trip and opened >>> up his cabin to us all. He always had small gifts and even a few >>> lenses to hand out. Don Mark and Doug were the perfect super hero and >>> side kicks.:-) >>> He will be missed >>> >>> Dave Brooks >>> >>> -- >>> Documenting Life in Rural Ontario. >>> www.caughtinmotion.com >>> http://brooksinthecountry.blogspot.com/ >>> York Region, Ontario, Canada >>> >>> -- >>> PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List >>> PDML@pdml.net >>> http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net >>> to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and >>> follow the directions. >>> >> -- >> PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List >> PDML@pdml.net >> http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net >> to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and >> follow the directions. > -- > PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List > PDML@pdml.net > http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net > to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow > the directions. -- PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List PDML@pdml.net http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow the directions.
Re: PESO: malabar trogon
On Thu, 31 May 2018 06:22:58 +0200 Alan C wrote: > Trying again. Wouldn't go yesterday. > > You were most fortunate to get that image. An impressive looking bird. > We have the Narina Trogon here, also a rare resident of the vestiges > of indigenous forest. I have never seen one. yes I was. the species however seems to be thriving here. it's just that it is elusive... > On 05/30/2018 3:39 AM, Subash Jeyan wrote: > > https://somethingfeathered.wordpress.com/2018/05/30/malabar-trogon/ -- PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List PDML@pdml.net http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow the directions.
Re: Made it to NC
Drat! They were supposed to have finished re-surfacing the Linn Cove Viaduct and it was supposed to be open again by this weekend. On 5/30/2018 18:49, postmas...@robertstech.com wrote: Be aware that Rt 221 is washed out between the parkway and GFM. You can only reach the mountain from the Linville side (Rt 105) at the moment. Original Message From:John Sent:Wed, 30 May 2018 18:24:03 -0400 To:pdml@pdml.net Subject:Re: Made it to NC On 5/30/2018 17:19, postmas...@robertstech.com wrote: I have arrived at my friend's cabin in Ashe county. Contrary to predictions I experienced only a few light sprinkles of rain on the way down from Harrisburg. I think I'm going to ride in to West Jefferson to shot some photos and have a beer at Boondocks Brewing co. Y'all will be happy to know that the evacuation order for Marion, NC has been lifted. The engineers determined that Alberto's mudslide didn't do as much damage to the Lake Tahoma dam as they feared. And I-40 is at least partially open again. (Not that I go that way to get to GFM, but I have gone through Marion a few times just meandering my way home from there). http://www.wrcbtv.com/story/38305165/landslide-near-north-carolinas-lake-tahoma-dam-sparks-evacuations -- Science - Questions we may never find answers for. Religion - Answers we must never question. -- PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List PDML@pdml.net http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow the directions.
PESO 2018 - 038 - GDG
I'm pretty impressed by just how good the camera in the iPhone 8 Plus is … Here's a quick, hand-held pano snap as I crossed the Mary Avenue pedestrian bridge in Cupertino on my bicycle yesterday: https://flic.kr/p/27CNqjU And that's at 1/4 scale of the original … the detail in the original is incredible! enjoy! G — No matter where you go, there you are. -- PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List PDML@pdml.net http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow the directions.
Re: my book arrived
Yes, definitely. Let's have an informal vote on photos to include. What are your picks? (Remember, for the calendar format we can only use shots that are in landscape orientation.) Original Message From:"Daniel J. Matyola" Sent:Thu, 31 May 2018 08:44:39 -0400 To:Pentax-Discuss Mail List Subject:Re: my book arrived >Any thought of doing a calendar from the 10th Annual? > > >Dan Matyola >http://www.pentaxphotogallery.com/danieljmatyola > >On Thu, May 31, 2018 at 6:57 AM, David J Brooks wrote: > >> Wowie is all i can say about this 10th year edition. The photos are >> all top notch plus 1. >> >> Once again Doug Brewer did a stellar job on the foreword. It brought >> back some good memories of Don Nelson whom i met in 2005, 6 and 7 at >> GFM. He truly is/was one of the good guys. He made us all feel welcome >> and at home. He made his special chili for us on every trip and opened >> up his cabin to us all. He always had small gifts and even a few >> lenses to hand out. Don Mark and Doug were the perfect super hero and >> side kicks.:-) >> He will be missed >> >> Dave Brooks >> >> -- >> Documenting Life in Rural Ontario. >> www.caughtinmotion.com >> http://brooksinthecountry.blogspot.com/ >> York Region, Ontario, Canada >> >> -- >> PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List >> PDML@pdml.net >> http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net >> to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and >> follow the directions. >> >-- >PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List >PDML@pdml.net >http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net >to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow >the directions. -- PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List PDML@pdml.net http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow the directions.
Re: my book arrived
Any thought of doing a calendar from the 10th Annual? Dan Matyola http://www.pentaxphotogallery.com/danieljmatyola On Thu, May 31, 2018 at 6:57 AM, David J Brooks wrote: > Wowie is all i can say about this 10th year edition. The photos are > all top notch plus 1. > > Once again Doug Brewer did a stellar job on the foreword. It brought > back some good memories of Don Nelson whom i met in 2005, 6 and 7 at > GFM. He truly is/was one of the good guys. He made us all feel welcome > and at home. He made his special chili for us on every trip and opened > up his cabin to us all. He always had small gifts and even a few > lenses to hand out. Don Mark and Doug were the perfect super hero and > side kicks.:-) > He will be missed > > Dave Brooks > > -- > Documenting Life in Rural Ontario. > www.caughtinmotion.com > http://brooksinthecountry.blogspot.com/ > York Region, Ontario, Canada > > -- > PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List > PDML@pdml.net > http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net > to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and > follow the directions. > -- PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List PDML@pdml.net http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow the directions.
Re:
Pass. Dan Matyola http://www.pentaxphotogallery.com/danieljmatyola On Thu, May 31, 2018 at 12:18 AM, Alan C wrote: > Test with no subject line > > > -- > PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List > PDML@pdml.net > http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net > to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and > follow the directions. > -- PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List PDML@pdml.net http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow the directions.
Re: test
Pass. Dan Matyola http://www.pentaxphotogallery.com/danieljmatyola On Thu, May 31, 2018 at 12:17 AM, Alan C wrote: > > > -- > PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List > PDML@pdml.net > http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net > to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and > follow the directions. > -- PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List PDML@pdml.net http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow the directions.
my book arrived
Wowie is all i can say about this 10th year edition. The photos are all top notch plus 1. Once again Doug Brewer did a stellar job on the foreword. It brought back some good memories of Don Nelson whom i met in 2005, 6 and 7 at GFM. He truly is/was one of the good guys. He made us all feel welcome and at home. He made his special chili for us on every trip and opened up his cabin to us all. He always had small gifts and even a few lenses to hand out. Don Mark and Doug were the perfect super hero and side kicks.:-) He will be missed Dave Brooks -- Documenting Life in Rural Ontario. www.caughtinmotion.com http://brooksinthecountry.blogspot.com/ York Region, Ontario, Canada -- PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List PDML@pdml.net http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow the directions.
Re: Did not make the photo annual cut ...
Brian, *thank you* for that! That's the first time I've seen a discount code that works for someone other than the book author. And it works in the UK too :-) Eric. On 31 May 2018 at 06:40, Brian Walters wrote: > Hey Rob > > I just placed my order. There is a discount code - BKSTRMADNESS - that works > but TODAY ONLY. It gives 25% off. > > Total cost for my hard cover, dust jacket version was AUD 88.97. > > Cheers > Brian > > >> On 20 May 2018 at 10:41 Rob Studdert wrote: >> >> >> Same here Brian, if you find a code do let me know, cheers. >> >> >> >> On 20 May 2018 at 08:53, Brian Walters wrote: >> >> On 15 May 2018 at 09:30 Bruce Walker wrote: >> >> >> >> >> >> Let's see what shots of yours did not make it into the 2018 PDML >> >> Annual. Eg: submitted but not selected; withheld for a better choice; >> >> missed the deadline ... :-) >> > >> > >> > I haven't ordered my copy yet - the current exchange rate is going to make >> > a >> > very expensive book this year :-( Holding off for a week or two in the >> > slim >> > hope of a Blurb discount. >> > >> > I know one of mine is in the Blurb preview and reading between the lines of >> > Dan's reviews (great stuff by the way, Dan), I suspect this is the one that >> > fell >> > by the wayside: >> > >> > https://www.dropbox.com/s/3jbcawmmvhwp7k4/Surplus.jpg?dl=0 >> > >> > Cheers >> > >> > Brian >> > >> > ++ >> > Brian Walters >> > Western Sydney Australia >> > http://lyons-ryan.org/southernlight/ -- Eric -- PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List PDML@pdml.net http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow the directions.
