Re: [PEIRCE-L] Empirical or inductive logic Open-ended logics?
John, list, Another invaluable post. Your being both a logician and philosopher of the history of logic and certain facets of scientific philosophy (especially 19th and 20th century logic/philosophy), and being an avowed Peircean pragmatist puts you in a unique position, in my view, for interpreting this modern and post-modern history, a (hi)story which is still with us today; and in a way which holds considerable promise towards the future of these endeavors. In particular, I would point to your insights into metaphysics, alluded to in the post to which I'm responding. OK, since I usually don't find it valuable for listers t--o write to the effect that "I agree with you; that was a great post!" I'll let this one be the last from me--at least for now. But, as I've suggested many times over the years, reading John Sowa on logic and the history of modern science and logic is *always* rewarding. I personally think that it's pretty essential, especially if one is interested in how to make our ideas clear. Best, Gary *Gary Richmond* *Philosophy and Critical Thinking* *Communication Studies* *LaGuardia College of the City University of New York* *718 482-5690* On Sun, Jun 3, 2018 at 12:30 AM, John F Sowa wrote: > Helmut and Stephen, > > To interpret Wittgenstein (or any philosopher), it's essential to > consider all the issues and put them in context. As I said in my > previous comment, Russell and Carnap misunderstood the Tractatus. > They assumed that LW agreed with them that metaphysics, especially > theology, was meaningless and therefore worthless. > > But LW wrote the Tractatus while he was a soldier in the Austrian > army during World War I. While he was writing those lines, he also > carried with him one small book: a German translation of Tolstoy's > writings on the gospels. > > Helmut > >> He said: "Was sich überhaupt sagen läßt, läßt sich klar sagen; >> und wovon man nicht reden kann, darüber muß man schweigen." >> "What can be said at all, can be said clearly, and what cannot >> be talked about, one must be silent about". Assuming, that a >> good philosopher usually does not utter tautologies, I take >> this for an inquiry-block. >> > > That is what Russell assumed, and he said so in his introduction > to the Tractatus. But LW was furious about what Russell wrote > and protested against publishing that introduction. However, > the publisher insisted on including Russell's intro, because > Russell was famous and Wittgenstein was unknown. > > But a man who carried a book on the gospels while he was writing > those words could not have considered the book to be worthless. > What he meant was that according to the theory of the Tractatus, > it was not possible to assign a meaning to Tolstoy's words. > > In fact, LW explicitly said, in the Tractatus itself, that the theory > of the Tractatus could not assign a meaning to the Tractatus. And > therefore, the Tractatus was meaningless. But LW did not intend to > say that meaningless implied worthless. On the contrary, he also > said in various fragments that what could not be said had higher > value than what could be said. > > In his later theory of language games, LW allowed all possible games > with words. In his list of examples, he explicitly mentioned prayer. > > I recommend the excellent biography of Wittgenstein by Ray Monk. > For every stage of LW's life, Monk relates what LW was doing > to what he was writing. Monk also goes into detail about LW's > relationships with the Vienna Circle and his disgust with Carnap's > misinterpretation of what he was trying to say. > > LW was half Jewish, but his father became Catholic (whether for > belief, for convenience, or both is unknown). In any case, LW > was baptized as Catholic. When he was dying, his former students > Elisabeth Anscombe and Peter Geach asked whether he would like to > see a priest. LW said yes. And he was given a Catholic funeral. > > John > > > - > PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" or "Reply All" to REPLY ON > PEIRCE-L to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should go to > peirce-L@list.iupui.edu . To UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to PEIRCE-L > but to l...@list.iupui.edu with the line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" in the > BODY of the message. More at http://www.cspeirce.com/peirce-l/peirce-l.htm > . > > > > > > - PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" or "Reply All" to REPLY ON PEIRCE-L to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should go to peirce-L@list.iupui.edu . To UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to PEIRCE-L but to l...@list.iupui.edu with the line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" in the BODY of the message. More at http://www.cspeirce.com/peirce-l/peirce-l.htm .
Re: [PEIRCE-L] Empirical or inductive logic Open-ended logics?
Helmut and Stephen, To interpret Wittgenstein (or any philosopher), it's essential to consider all the issues and put them in context. As I said in my previous comment, Russell and Carnap misunderstood the Tractatus. They assumed that LW agreed with them that metaphysics, especially theology, was meaningless and therefore worthless. But LW wrote the Tractatus while he was a soldier in the Austrian army during World War I. While he was writing those lines, he also carried with him one small book: a German translation of Tolstoy's writings on the gospels. Helmut He said: "Was sich überhaupt sagen läßt, läßt sich klar sagen; und wovon man nicht reden kann, darüber muß man schweigen." "What can be said at all, can be said clearly, and what cannot be talked about, one must be silent about". Assuming, that a good philosopher usually does not utter tautologies, I take this for an inquiry-block. That is what Russell assumed, and he said so in his introduction to the Tractatus. But LW was furious about what Russell wrote and protested against publishing that introduction. However, the publisher insisted on including Russell's intro, because Russell was famous and Wittgenstein was unknown. But a man who carried a book on the gospels while he was writing those words could not have considered the book to be worthless. What he meant was that according to the theory of the Tractatus, it was not possible to assign a meaning to Tolstoy's words. In fact, LW explicitly said, in the Tractatus itself, that the theory of the Tractatus could not assign a meaning to the Tractatus. And therefore, the Tractatus was meaningless. But LW did not intend to say that meaningless implied worthless. On the contrary, he also said in various fragments that what could not be said had higher value than what could be said. In his later theory of language games, LW allowed all possible games with words. In his list of examples, he explicitly mentioned prayer. I recommend the excellent biography of Wittgenstein by Ray Monk. For every stage of LW's life, Monk relates what LW was doing to what he was writing. Monk also goes into detail about LW's relationships with the Vienna Circle and his disgust with Carnap's misinterpretation of what he was trying to say. LW was half Jewish, but his father became Catholic (whether for belief, for convenience, or both is unknown). In any case, LW was baptized as Catholic. When he was dying, his former students Elisabeth Anscombe and Peter Geach asked whether he would like to see a priest. LW said yes. And he was given a Catholic funeral. John - PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" or "Reply All" to REPLY ON PEIRCE-L to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should go to peirce-L@list.iupui.edu . To UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to PEIRCE-L but to l...@list.iupui.edu with the line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" in the BODY of the message. More at http://www.cspeirce.com/peirce-l/peirce-l.htm .
Re: [PEIRCE-L] Empirical or inductive logic Open-ended logics?
John, Helmut, John Sowa wrote: The [dualities] that are complementary, not contradictory, can be the basis for a synthesis. That's true of many of them. But there is no synthesis of open-mind vs closed-mind. A commonality that characterizes Frege, Russell, Carnap, Quine, and the movements of behaviorism and logical positivism is that they all blocked the way of inquiry. Well said! I couldn't agree more. I also highly recommend your article "Signs, processes, and language games." http://jfsowa.com/pubs/signproc.pdf Best, Gary *Gary Richmond* *Philosophy and Critical Thinking* *Communication Studies* *LaGuardia College of the City University of New York* *718 482-5690* On Sat, Jun 2, 2018 at 5:07 PM, John F Sowa wrote: > On 6/2/2018 3:45 PM, Helmut Raulien wrote: > >> some of these dualities (e.g.: Nominalism/universalism, >> semantics/semiotics, linguistic turn/cognitive turn, >> empiricism/metaphysics) are not necessarily antinomies, but may be regarded >> for theses/antitheses, that may merge to syntheses, dialectically. Isnt >> that so? >> > > The ones that are complementary, not contradictory, can be the > basis for a synthesis. That's true of many of them. But there > is no synthesis of open-mind vs closed-mind. > > A commonality that characterizes Frege, Russell, Carnap, Quine, > and the movements of behaviorism and logical positivism is that > they all blocked the way of inquiry. Each one said, in effect, > >I do not know how to explore the following topics. Therefore, >thou shalt not ask any question or think any thought about them. > > I admit that I learned a lot about logic from them, but I also > learned that their research guidance is toxic to creativity. > > I have a deadline to finish, so I won't be able to say more now. > But the article "Signs, processes, and language games" summarizes > the issues: http://jfsowa.com/pubs/signproc.pdf > > John > > > - > PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" or "Reply All" to REPLY ON > PEIRCE-L to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should go to > peirce-L@list.iupui.edu . To UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to PEIRCE-L > but to l...@list.iupui.edu with the line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" in the > BODY of the message. More at http://www.cspeirce.com/peirce-l/peirce-l.htm > . > > > > > > - PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" or "Reply All" to REPLY ON PEIRCE-L to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should go to peirce-L@list.iupui.edu . To UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to PEIRCE-L but to l...@list.iupui.edu with the line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" in the BODY of the message. More at http://www.cspeirce.com/peirce-l/peirce-l.htm .
Re: Re: Re: [PEIRCE-L] Empirical or inductive logic Open-ended logics?
I think Peirce has the answer in triadic thinking as opposed to the yes and no that is the cultural expression of binary thinking. The maxim suggests that ethics and esthetics have a role t play in conscious thought. THat has immense implications. amazon.com/author/stephenrose On Sat, Jun 2, 2018 at 6:44 PM, Helmut Raulien wrote: > Stephen, John, list, > yes, thank you. I always wonder about this gap. In physics there is > experimental physics and theoretical physics, but do they quarrel or > disagree? No. They are trying to get along, and do (Higgs boson, dark > matter...). But the philosophers, they still are split up, either being for > empiricism or metaphysics, as if both were contradicting ideologies, and > not merely different ways of approach (top-down and bottom-up). Maybe there > still is some theological residues at work, from medieval times, when it > was about the question at stake of transsubstiantiation, and "at stake" > really meant "at stake", which direness still is present in the collective > memory of philosophy, still not having achieved riddance of this bad old > horror? Maybe "metaphysics" is a conceptual monster that still arouses bad > feelings, for very good historical reasons. It is both hard to cope with > it and without it. > > , 02. Juni 2018 um 23:57 Uhr > "Stephen Curtiss Rose" > wrote: > Wittgenstein was making a point about "metaphysical" language for which > there was no scientific proof. It is the conclusion of his Tractatus. I > think he was suggesting such language is inevitably incapable of grasping > what remains a mystery. He knew of course that most speech is not > responsive to the rules he helped established and he himself changed. As to > your Nietzsche comment in a previous post, I think he must be credited with > Wittgenstein for helping pave the way for a philosophy that can, as Peirce > seemed to wish, bridge the gap between the scientific and metaphysical. > Your own sense of synthesis seems to want to accomplish that. > > amazon.com/author/stephenrose > > On Sat, Jun 2, 2018 at 5:46 PM, Helmut Raulien wrote: >> >> >> >> Supp: He said: "Was sich überhaupt sagen läßt, läßt sich klar sagen; und >> wovon man nicht reden kann, darüber muß man schweigen.“ "What can be said >> at all, can be said clearly, and what cannot be talked about, must be >> silent about". Assuming, that a good philosopher usually does not utter >> tautologies, I take this for an inquiry-block. But I guess he just had a >> bad day then, but otherwise was a good philosopher too. >> John, list, >> maybe they just have been angry when saying so? Didn´t Wittgenstein too >> say something inquiry-blocking like that once? I vaguely recall that he >> said something like: "About (this or that) you must not speak". I don´t >> remember, was it about what you cannot define, what you cannot imagine, >> what you have not experienced, or whatever. I just remember that when I >> read it, I thought: "No, you don´t tell me when to shut up". >> Best, helmut >> >> , 02. Juni 2018 um 23:07 Uhr >> *:* "John F Sowa" >> wrote: >> On 6/2/2018 3:45 PM, Helmut Raulien wrote: >> > some of these dualities (e.g.: Nominalism/universalism, >> > semantics/semiotics, linguistic turn/cognitive turn, >> > empiricism/metaphysics) are not necessarily antinomies, but may >> > be regarded for theses/antitheses, that may merge to syntheses, >> > dialectically. Isnt that so? >> >> The ones that are complementary, not contradictory, can be the >> basis for a synthesis. That's true of many of them. But there >> is no synthesis of open-mind vs closed-mind. >> >> A commonality that characterizes Frege, Russell, Carnap, Quine, >> and the movements of behaviorism and logical positivism is that >> they all blocked the way of inquiry. Each one said, in effect, >> >> I do not know how to explore the following topics. Therefore, >> thou shalt not ask any question or think any thought about them. >> >> I admit that I learned a lot about logic from them, but I also >> learned that their research guidance is toxic to creativity. >> >> I have a deadline to finish, so I won't be able to say more now. >> But the article "Signs, processes, and language games" summarizes >> the issues: http://jfsowa.com/pubs/signproc.pdf >> >> John >> >> - >> PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" or "Reply All" to REPLY ON >> PEIRCE-L to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should go to >> peirce-L@list.iupui.edu . To UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to PEIRCE-L >> but to l...@list.iupui.edu with the line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" in the >> BODY of the message. More at http://www.cspeirce.com/ >> peirce-l/peirce-l.htm . >> >> >> >> >> - PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" >> or "Reply All" to REPLY ON PEIRCE-L to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should >> go to peirce-L@list.iupui.edu . To UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to >> PEIRCE-L but to l...@list.iupui.edu with the line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" >>
Aw: Re: Re: [PEIRCE-L] Empirical or inductive logic Open-ended logics?
Stephen, John, list, yes, thank you. I always wonder about this gap. In physics there is experimental physics and theoretical physics, but do they quarrel or disagree? No. They are trying to get along, and do (Higgs boson, dark matter...). But the philosophers, they still are split up, either being for empiricism or metaphysics, as if both were contradicting ideologies, and not merely different ways of approach (top-down and bottom-up). Maybe there still is some theological residues at work, from medieval times, when it was about the question at stake of transsubstiantiation, and "at stake" really meant "at stake", which direness still is present in the collective memory of philosophy, still not having achieved riddance of this bad old horror? Maybe "metaphysics" is a conceptual monster that still arouses bad feelings, for very good historical reasons. It is both hard to cope with it and without it. , 02. Juni 2018 um 23:57 Uhr "Stephen Curtiss Rose" wrote: Wittgenstein was making a point about "metaphysical" language for which there was no scientific proof. It is the conclusion of his Tractatus. I think he was suggesting such language is inevitably incapable of grasping what remains a mystery. He knew of course that most speech is not responsive to the rules he helped established and he himself changed. As to your Nietzsche comment in a previous post, I think he must be credited with Wittgenstein for helping pave the way for a philosophy that can, as Peirce seemed to wish, bridge the gap between the scientific and metaphysical. Your own sense of synthesis seems to want to accomplish that. amazon.com/author/stephenrose On Sat, Jun 2, 2018 at 5:46 PM, Helmut Raulienwrote: Supp: He said: "Was sich überhaupt sagen läßt, läßt sich klar sagen; und wovon man nicht reden kann, darüber muß man schweigen.“ "What can be said at all, can be said clearly, and what cannot be talked about, must be silent about". Assuming, that a good philosopher usually does not utter tautologies, I take this for an inquiry-block. But I guess he just had a bad day then, but otherwise was a good philosopher too. John, list, maybe they just have been angry when saying so? Didn´t Wittgenstein too say something inquiry-blocking like that once? I vaguely recall that he said something like: "About (this or that) you must not speak". I don´t remember, was it about what you cannot define, what you cannot imagine, what you have not experienced, or whatever. I just remember that when I read it, I thought: "No, you don´t tell me when to shut up". Best, helmut , 02. Juni 2018 um 23:07 Uhr : "John F Sowa" wrote: On 6/2/2018 3:45 PM, Helmut Raulien wrote: > some of these dualities (e.g.: Nominalism/universalism, > semantics/semiotics, linguistic turn/cognitive turn, > empiricism/metaphysics) are not necessarily antinomies, but may > be regarded for theses/antitheses, that may merge to syntheses, > dialectically. Isnt that so? The ones that are complementary, not contradictory, can be the basis for a synthesis. That's true of many of them. But there is no synthesis of open-mind vs closed-mind. A commonality that characterizes Frege, Russell, Carnap, Quine, and the movements of behaviorism and logical positivism is that they all blocked the way of inquiry. Each one said, in effect, I do not know how to explore the following topics. Therefore, thou shalt not ask any question or think any thought about them. I admit that I learned a lot about logic from them, but I also learned that their research guidance is toxic to creativity. I have a deadline to finish, so I won't be able to say more now. But the article "Signs, processes, and language games" summarizes the issues: http://jfsowa.com/pubs/signproc.pdf John - PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" or "Reply All" to REPLY ON PEIRCE-L to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should go to peirce-L@list.iupui.edu . To UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to PEIRCE-L but to l...@list.iupui.edu with the line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" in the BODY of the message. More at http://www.cspeirce.com/peirce-l/peirce-l.htm . - PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" or "Reply All" to REPLY ON PEIRCE-L to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should go to peirce-L@list.iupui.edu . To UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to PEIRCE-L but to l...@list.iupui.edu with the line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" in the BODY of the message. More at http://www.cspeirce.com/peirce-l/peirce-l.htm . - PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" or "Reply All" to REPLY ON PEIRCE-L to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should go to peirce-L@list.iupui.edu . To UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to PEIRCE-L but to l...@list.iupui.edu with the line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" in the BODY of the message. More at http://www.cspeirce.com/peirce-l/peirce-l.htm .
Re: [PEIRCE-L] Empirical or inductive logic Open-ended logics?
On 6/2/2018 5:33 PM, Helmut Raulien wrote: I vaguely recall that [Wittgenstein] said like: "About (this or that) you must not speak"... I just remember that when I read it, I thought: "No, you don´t tell me when to shut up". That was from the his first book, the Tractatus. He wrote that while he was still following his mentors, Frege and Russell. Russell and Carnap loved that book, because they misunderstood his point. There is much more to say. Please read the signproc.pdf article. John - PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" or "Reply All" to REPLY ON PEIRCE-L to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should go to peirce-L@list.iupui.edu . To UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to PEIRCE-L but to l...@list.iupui.edu with the line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" in the BODY of the message. More at http://www.cspeirce.com/peirce-l/peirce-l.htm .
Re: Re: [PEIRCE-L] Empirical or inductive logic Open-ended logics?
Wittgenstein was making a point about "metaphysical" language for which there was no scientific proof. It is the conclusion of his Tractatus. I think he was suggesting such language is inevitably incapable of grasping what remains a mystery. He knew of course that most speech is not responsive to the rules he helped established and he himself changed. As to your Nietzsche comment in a previous post, I think he must be credited with Wittgenstein for helping pave the way for a philosophy that can, as Peirce seemed to wish, bridge the gap between the scientific and metaphysical. Your own sense of synthesis seems to want to accomplish that. amazon.com/author/stephenrose On Sat, Jun 2, 2018 at 5:46 PM, Helmut Raulien wrote: > > > Supp: He said: "Was sich überhaupt sagen läßt, läßt sich klar sagen; und > wovon man nicht reden kann, darüber muß man schweigen.“ "What can be said > at all, can be said clearly, and what cannot be talked about, must be > silent about". Assuming, that a good philosopher usually does not utter > tautologies, I take this for an inquiry-block. But I guess he just had a > bad day then, but otherwise was a good philosopher too. > John, list, > maybe they just have been angry when saying so? Didn´t Wittgenstein too > say something inquiry-blocking like that once? I vaguely recall that he > said something like: "About (this or that) you must not speak". I don´t > remember, was it about what you cannot define, what you cannot imagine, > what you have not experienced, or whatever. I just remember that when I > read it, I thought: "No, you don´t tell me when to shut up". > Best, helmut > > , 02. Juni 2018 um 23:07 Uhr > *:* "John F Sowa" > wrote: > On 6/2/2018 3:45 PM, Helmut Raulien wrote: > > some of these dualities (e.g.: Nominalism/universalism, > > semantics/semiotics, linguistic turn/cognitive turn, > > empiricism/metaphysics) are not necessarily antinomies, but may > > be regarded for theses/antitheses, that may merge to syntheses, > > dialectically. Isnt that so? > > The ones that are complementary, not contradictory, can be the > basis for a synthesis. That's true of many of them. But there > is no synthesis of open-mind vs closed-mind. > > A commonality that characterizes Frege, Russell, Carnap, Quine, > and the movements of behaviorism and logical positivism is that > they all blocked the way of inquiry. Each one said, in effect, > > I do not know how to explore the following topics. Therefore, > thou shalt not ask any question or think any thought about them. > > I admit that I learned a lot about logic from them, but I also > learned that their research guidance is toxic to creativity. > > I have a deadline to finish, so I won't be able to say more now. > But the article "Signs, processes, and language games" summarizes > the issues: http://jfsowa.com/pubs/signproc.pdf > > John > > - > PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" or "Reply All" to REPLY ON > PEIRCE-L to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should go to > peirce-L@list.iupui.edu . To UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to PEIRCE-L > but to l...@list.iupui.edu with the line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" in the > BODY of the message. More at http://www.cspeirce.com/peirce-l/peirce-l.htm > . > > > > > - PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" > or "Reply All" to REPLY ON PEIRCE-L to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should > go to peirce-L@list.iupui.edu . To UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to > PEIRCE-L but to l...@list.iupui.edu with the line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" > in the BODY of the message. More at http://www.cspeirce.com/ > peirce-l/peirce-l.htm . > > > - > PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" or "Reply All" to REPLY ON > PEIRCE-L to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should go to > peirce-L@list.iupui.edu . To UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to PEIRCE-L > but to l...@list.iupui.edu with the line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" in the > BODY of the message. More at http://www.cspeirce.com/peirce-l/peirce-l.htm > . > > > > > > - PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" or "Reply All" to REPLY ON PEIRCE-L to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should go to peirce-L@list.iupui.edu . To UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to PEIRCE-L but to l...@list.iupui.edu with the line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" in the BODY of the message. More at http://www.cspeirce.com/peirce-l/peirce-l.htm .
Aw: Re: [PEIRCE-L] Empirical or inductive logic Open-ended logics?
Supp: He said: "Was sich überhaupt sagen läßt, läßt sich klar sagen; und wovon man nicht reden kann, darüber muß man schweigen.“ "What can be said at all, can be said clearly, and what cannot be talked about, must be silent about". Assuming, that a good philosopher usually does not utter tautologies, I take this for an inquiry-block. But I guess he just had a bad day then, but otherwise was a good philosopher too. John, list, maybe they just have been angry when saying so? Didn´t Wittgenstein too say something inquiry-blocking like that once? I vaguely recall that he said something like: "About (this or that) you must not speak". I don´t remember, was it about what you cannot define, what you cannot imagine, what you have not experienced, or whatever. I just remember that when I read it, I thought: "No, you don´t tell me when to shut up". Best, helmut , 02. Juni 2018 um 23:07 Uhr : "John F Sowa" wrote: On 6/2/2018 3:45 PM, Helmut Raulien wrote: > some of these dualities (e.g.: Nominalism/universalism, > semantics/semiotics, linguistic turn/cognitive turn, > empiricism/metaphysics) are not necessarily antinomies, but may > be regarded for theses/antitheses, that may merge to syntheses, > dialectically. Isnt that so? The ones that are complementary, not contradictory, can be the basis for a synthesis. That's true of many of them. But there is no synthesis of open-mind vs closed-mind. A commonality that characterizes Frege, Russell, Carnap, Quine, and the movements of behaviorism and logical positivism is that they all blocked the way of inquiry. Each one said, in effect, I do not know how to explore the following topics. Therefore, thou shalt not ask any question or think any thought about them. I admit that I learned a lot about logic from them, but I also learned that their research guidance is toxic to creativity. I have a deadline to finish, so I won't be able to say more now. But the article "Signs, processes, and language games" summarizes the issues: http://jfsowa.com/pubs/signproc.pdf John - PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" or "Reply All" to REPLY ON PEIRCE-L to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should go to peirce-L@list.iupui.edu . To UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to PEIRCE-L but to l...@list.iupui.edu with the line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" in the BODY of the message. More at http://www.cspeirce.com/peirce-l/peirce-l.htm . - PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" or "Reply All" to REPLY ON PEIRCE-L to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should go to peirce-L@list.iupui.edu . To UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to PEIRCE-L but to l...@list.iupui.edu with the line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" in the BODY of the message. More at http://www.cspeirce.com/peirce-l/peirce-l.htm . - PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" or "Reply All" to REPLY ON PEIRCE-L to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should go to peirce-L@list.iupui.edu . To UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to PEIRCE-L but to l...@list.iupui.edu with the line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" in the BODY of the message. More at http://www.cspeirce.com/peirce-l/peirce-l.htm .
Aw: Re: [PEIRCE-L] Empirical or inductive logic Open-ended logics?
John, list, maybe they just have been angry when saying so? Didn´t Wittgenstein too say something inquiry-blocking like that once? I vaguely recall that he said something like: "About (this or that) you must not speak". I don´t remember, was it about what you cannot define, what you cannot imagine, what you have not experienced, or whatever. I just remember that when I read it, I thought: "No, you don´t tell me when to shut up". Best, helmut , 02. Juni 2018 um 23:07 Uhr : "John F Sowa" wrote: On 6/2/2018 3:45 PM, Helmut Raulien wrote: > some of these dualities (e.g.: Nominalism/universalism, > semantics/semiotics, linguistic turn/cognitive turn, > empiricism/metaphysics) are not necessarily antinomies, but may > be regarded for theses/antitheses, that may merge to syntheses, > dialectically. Isnt that so? The ones that are complementary, not contradictory, can be the basis for a synthesis. That's true of many of them. But there is no synthesis of open-mind vs closed-mind. A commonality that characterizes Frege, Russell, Carnap, Quine, and the movements of behaviorism and logical positivism is that they all blocked the way of inquiry. Each one said, in effect, I do not know how to explore the following topics. Therefore, thou shalt not ask any question or think any thought about them. I admit that I learned a lot about logic from them, but I also learned that their research guidance is toxic to creativity. I have a deadline to finish, so I won't be able to say more now. But the article "Signs, processes, and language games" summarizes the issues: http://jfsowa.com/pubs/signproc.pdf John - PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" or "Reply All" to REPLY ON PEIRCE-L to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should go to peirce-L@list.iupui.edu . To UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to PEIRCE-L but to l...@list.iupui.edu with the line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" in the BODY of the message. More at http://www.cspeirce.com/peirce-l/peirce-l.htm . - PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" or "Reply All" to REPLY ON PEIRCE-L to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should go to peirce-L@list.iupui.edu . To UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to PEIRCE-L but to l...@list.iupui.edu with the line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" in the BODY of the message. More at http://www.cspeirce.com/peirce-l/peirce-l.htm .
Re: [PEIRCE-L] Empirical or inductive logic Open-ended logics?
On 6/2/2018 3:45 PM, Helmut Raulien wrote: some of these dualities (e.g.: Nominalism/universalism, semantics/semiotics, linguistic turn/cognitive turn, empiricism/metaphysics) are not necessarily antinomies, but may be regarded for theses/antitheses, that may merge to syntheses, dialectically. Isnt that so? The ones that are complementary, not contradictory, can be the basis for a synthesis. That's true of many of them. But there is no synthesis of open-mind vs closed-mind. A commonality that characterizes Frege, Russell, Carnap, Quine, and the movements of behaviorism and logical positivism is that they all blocked the way of inquiry. Each one said, in effect, I do not know how to explore the following topics. Therefore, thou shalt not ask any question or think any thought about them. I admit that I learned a lot about logic from them, but I also learned that their research guidance is toxic to creativity. I have a deadline to finish, so I won't be able to say more now. But the article "Signs, processes, and language games" summarizes the issues: http://jfsowa.com/pubs/signproc.pdf John - PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" or "Reply All" to REPLY ON PEIRCE-L to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should go to peirce-L@list.iupui.edu . To UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to PEIRCE-L but to l...@list.iupui.edu with the line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" in the BODY of the message. More at http://www.cspeirce.com/peirce-l/peirce-l.htm .
Aw: Re: [PEIRCE-L] Empirical or inductive logic Open-ended logics?
Supplement: Maybe too, I suffer from disharmonyphopia, or am harmony-addicted, so always look for compatibility instead of contradiction. And I like Noam Chomsky. John, list, In the list I often sense, not only in your posts, a strong antipathy against certain philosophers and their theories. On one hand I understand that, because I have felt something like that too, against Skinner and his behaviourism. Not to speak of Nietzsche, his resentful refution-attempt of values, and his superman. On the other hand I suspect, that some of these dualities (e.g.: Nominalism/universalism, semantics/semiotics, linguistic turn/cognitive turn, empiricism/metaphysics) are not necessarily antinomies, but may be regarded for theses/antitheses, that may merge to syntheses, dialectically. Isnt that so? It is only a hunch of mine, as I have not studied these theories thoroughly. But all these opponental philosophers did not always mutually refuse to attend each other´s meetings. They also talked with each other and learned from each other, or so it says on Wikipedia. I guess, or suspect, that some opposing -isms are not either-or-matters, but merely different approaches, namely top-down-method versus bottom-up-method. Just guessing, more or less. Best, Helmut 01. Juni 2018 um 16:56 Uhr "John F Sowa" wrote: Mary, > My previous post was intended for John alone. Please ignore it. > I apologize for my mistake. Please don't apologize. I'm glad to get the free advertising. > reading Joyce’s ouevre, reading Peirce (whom I think Joyce read in 1903-4 > when he reviewed FCS Schiller’s book on pragmatism in a Dublin paper), > and this, because it shows me the best so-far explanation of what world- > representation-language-logic games Joyce was experimenting with. That led me to your article, which elaborates that point: https://www.academia.edu/30720270/James_Joyces_comments_on_pragmatism_in_Review_of_Humanism_by_Ferdinand_Channing_Scott_Schiller The connection between logic, language, philosophy, and literature, which Joyce recognized, was undermined by the misguided program of Frege, Russell, Carnap, and Quine. I believe that philosophy, logic, and the world today would have been much better if logicians and philosophers had followed Peirce, Whitehead, and Wittgenstein. As just one example, Carnap's most serious denunciation was "That's poetry!" But Peirce, Whitehead, and Wittgenstein had appreciated the insights of poetry and literature. Wittgenstein visited the Vienna Circlers several times, but he refused to attend any meeting at which Carnap would be present. For the fact that the development of logic did not depend on anything that Frege wrote, see "Peirce the Logician" by Hilary Putnam: http://jfsowa.com/peirce/putnam.htm For the other issues, see "Signs, processes, and language games", http://jfsowa.com/pubs/signproc.pdf John - PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" or "Reply All" to REPLY ON PEIRCE-L to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should go to peirce-L@list.iupui.edu . To UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to PEIRCE-L but to l...@list.iupui.edu with the line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" in the BODY of the message. More at http://www.cspeirce.com/peirce-l/peirce-l.htm . - PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" or "Reply All" to REPLY ON PEIRCE-L to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should go to peirce-L@list.iupui.edu . To UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to PEIRCE-L but to l...@list.iupui.edu with the line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" in the BODY of the message. More at http://www.cspeirce.com/peirce-l/peirce-l.htm . - PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" or "Reply All" to REPLY ON PEIRCE-L to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should go to peirce-L@list.iupui.edu . To UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to PEIRCE-L but to l...@list.iupui.edu with the line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" in the BODY of the message. More at http://www.cspeirce.com/peirce-l/peirce-l.htm .
Aw: Re: [PEIRCE-L] Empirical or inductive logic Open-ended logics?
John, list, In the list I often sense, not only in your posts, a strong antipathy against certain philosophers and their theories. On one hand I understand that, because I have felt something like that too, against Skinner and his behaviourism. Not to speak of Nietzsche, his resentful refution-attempt of values, and his superman. On the other hand I suspect, that some of these dualities (e.g.: Nominalism/universalism, semantics/semiotics, linguistic turn/cognitive turn, empiricism/metaphysics) are not necessarily antinomies, but may be regarded for theses/antitheses, that may merge to syntheses, dialectically. Isnt that so? It is only a hunch of mine, as I have not studied these theories thoroughly. But all these opponental philosophers did not always mutually refuse to attend each other´s meetings. They also talked with each other and learned from each other, or so it says on Wikipedia. I guess, or suspect, that some opposing -isms are not either-or-matters, but merely different approaches, namely top-down-method versus bottom-up-method. Just guessing, more or less. Best, Helmut 01. Juni 2018 um 16:56 Uhr "John F Sowa" wrote: Mary, > My previous post was intended for John alone. Please ignore it. > I apologize for my mistake. Please don't apologize. I'm glad to get the free advertising. > reading Joyce’s ouevre, reading Peirce (whom I think Joyce read in 1903-4 > when he reviewed FCS Schiller’s book on pragmatism in a Dublin paper), > and this, because it shows me the best so-far explanation of what world- > representation-language-logic games Joyce was experimenting with. That led me to your article, which elaborates that point: https://www.academia.edu/30720270/James_Joyces_comments_on_pragmatism_in_Review_of_Humanism_by_Ferdinand_Channing_Scott_Schiller The connection between logic, language, philosophy, and literature, which Joyce recognized, was undermined by the misguided program of Frege, Russell, Carnap, and Quine. I believe that philosophy, logic, and the world today would have been much better if logicians and philosophers had followed Peirce, Whitehead, and Wittgenstein. As just one example, Carnap's most serious denunciation was "That's poetry!" But Peirce, Whitehead, and Wittgenstein had appreciated the insights of poetry and literature. Wittgenstein visited the Vienna Circlers several times, but he refused to attend any meeting at which Carnap would be present. For the fact that the development of logic did not depend on anything that Frege wrote, see "Peirce the Logician" by Hilary Putnam: http://jfsowa.com/peirce/putnam.htm For the other issues, see "Signs, processes, and language games", http://jfsowa.com/pubs/signproc.pdf John - PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" or "Reply All" to REPLY ON PEIRCE-L to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should go to peirce-L@list.iupui.edu . To UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to PEIRCE-L but to l...@list.iupui.edu with the line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" in the BODY of the message. More at http://www.cspeirce.com/peirce-l/peirce-l.htm . - PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" or "Reply All" to REPLY ON PEIRCE-L to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should go to peirce-L@list.iupui.edu . To UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to PEIRCE-L but to l...@list.iupui.edu with the line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" in the BODY of the message. More at http://www.cspeirce.com/peirce-l/peirce-l.htm .