[PERFORM] Questions about 2 databases.

2005-03-11 Thread jelle
Hello All,
I have a couple of questions about running 2 databases:
1) on a single 7.4.6 postgres instance does each database have it own WAL
   file or is that shared? Is it the same on 8.0.x?
2) what's the high performance way of moving 200 rows between similar
   tables on different databases? Does it matter if the databases are
   on the same or seperate postgres instances?
Background:
My web app does lots of inserts that aren't read until a session is 
complete. The plan is to put the heavy insert session onto a ramdisk based 
pg-db and transfer the relevant data to the master pg-db upon session 
completion. Currently running 7.4.6.

Individual session data is not as critical as the master pg-db so the risk 
associated with running the session pg-db on a ramdisk is acceptable. 
All this is to get past the I/O bottleneck, already tweaked the config 
files, run on multiple RAID-1 spindles, profiled the queries, maxed 
the CPU/ram. Migrating to 64bit fedora soon.

Thanks, this mailing list has been invaluable.
Jelle
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[PERFORM] iostat question

2004-10-20 Thread jelle

Hello All,

I have an iostat question in that one of the raid arrays seems to act 
differently than the other 3. Is this reasonable behavior for the 
database or should I suspect a hardware or configuration problem? 

But first some background: 
Postgresql 7.4.2 
Linux 2.4.20, 2GB RAM, 1-Xeon 2.4ghz with HT turned off
3Ware SATA RAID controller with 8 identical drives configured as 4 
  RAID-1 spindles
64MB RAM disk

postgresql.conf differences to postgresql.conf.sample:
tcpip_socket = true
max_connections = 128
shared_buffers = 2048
vacuum_mem = 16384
max_fsm_pages = 5
wal_buffers = 128
checkpoint_segments = 64
effective_cache_size = 196000
random_page_cost = 1
default_statistics_target = 100
stats_command_string = true
stats_block_level = true
stats_row_level = true

The database is spread over 5 spindles:
/ram0 holds the busiest insert/update/delete table and assoc. indexes for
  temporary session data
/sda5 holds the OS and most of the tables and indexes
/sdb2 holds the WAL
/sdc1 holds the 2nd busiest i/u/d table (70% of the writes)
/sdd1 holds the single index for that busy table on/sdc1

Lately we have 45 connections open from a python/psycopg connection pool.
99% of the reads are cached.
No swapping.

And finally iostat reports:

Device:rrqm/s wrqm/s   r/s   w/s  rsec/s  wsec/srkB/swkB/s 
avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await  svctm  %util
/dev/sda50.01   3.32  0.01  0.680.16   32.96 0.0816.48
48.61 0.09   12.16   2.01   0.14
/dev/sdb20.00   6.38  0.00  3.540.01   79.36 0.0039.68
22.39 0.123.52   1.02   0.36
/dev/sdc10.03   0.13  0.00  0.080.271.69 0.13 0.84
24.06 0.13  163.28  13.75   0.11
/dev/sdd10.01   8.67  0.00  0.770.06   82.35 0.0341.18   
107.54 0.09   10.51   2.76   0.21

The /sdc1's await seems awfully long compared to the rest to the stats.

Jelle


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Re: [PERFORM] Context Switching issue: Spinlock doesn't fix.

2004-08-31 Thread jelle

Hello,

Is context switching problem resolved in 8.0?

Can I drop in another Xeon?

Thanks,
Jelle


On Wed, 2 Jun 2004, Josh Berkus wrote:

 Folks,
 
 I've been testing varying SPINS_PER_DELAY in a client's installation of 
 PostgreSQL against a copy of a production database, to test varying this 
 statistic as a way of fixing the issue.   
 
 It does not seem to work.
 
 I've tested all of the following graduated levels:
 
 100 (the original)
 250
 500
 1000
 2000
 5000
 1
 2
 3
 5
 
 None of these quantities seem to make any difference at all in the number of 
 context switches -- neither down nor up.   Seems to me like this is a dead 
 end.   Does anyone have test results that show otherwise?
 
 

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Re: [PERFORM] Wierd context-switching issue on Xeon

2004-04-19 Thread jelle

Same problem with dual 1Ghz P3's running Postgres 7.4.2, linux 2.4.x, and 
2GB ram, under load, with long transactions (i.e. 1 cannot serialize 
rollback per minute). 200K was the worst observed with vmstat.

Finally moved DB to a single xeon box.


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