Re: [PHP-DB] how to hide source code??

2002-08-29 Thread Adam Williams

set you to owner of the script and then chmod 700 it

Adam

On Thu, 29 Aug 2002, Smita Manohar wrote:

 hii
 im using php script with mysql. i want to hide the script from the admin or
 from the person who has privileges to access all the data. bcos i use ftp to
 upload the files. and i don't want anyone should be able to view the source.

 is it possible to do so?

 thnx and regds,
 smita.



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RE: [PHP-DB] how to hide source code??

2002-08-29 Thread Ryan Jameson (USA)

Wouldn't that make php unable to read it as well? Then it is useless as well.
 Ryan

-Original Message-
From: Adam Williams [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, August 29, 2002 1:00 PM
To: Smita Manohar
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [PHP-DB] how to hide source code??


set you to owner of the script and then chmod 700 it

Adam

On Thu, 29 Aug 2002, Smita Manohar wrote:

 hii
 im using php script with mysql. i want to hide the script from the admin or
 from the person who has privileges to access all the data. bcos i use ftp to
 upload the files. and i don't want anyone should be able to view the source.

 is it possible to do so?

 thnx and regds,
 smita.



 _
 Send and receive Hotmail on your mobile device: http://mobile.msn.com





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RE: [PHP-DB] how to hide source code??

2002-08-29 Thread Adam Williams

oh yeah duh me, set it 701

Adam

On Thu, 29 Aug 2002, Ryan Jameson (USA) wrote:

 Wouldn't that make php unable to read it as well? Then it is useless as well.
  Ryan

 -Original Message-
 From: Adam Williams [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Thursday, August 29, 2002 1:00 PM
 To: Smita Manohar
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: [PHP-DB] how to hide source code??


 set you to owner of the script and then chmod 700 it

   Adam

 On Thu, 29 Aug 2002, Smita Manohar wrote:

  hii
  im using php script with mysql. i want to hide the script from the admin or
  from the person who has privileges to access all the data. bcos i use ftp to
  upload the files. and i don't want anyone should be able to view the source.
 
  is it possible to do so?
 
  thnx and regds,
  smita.
 
 
 
  _
  Send and receive Hotmail on your mobile device: http://mobile.msn.com
 
 
 





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RE: [PHP-DB] how to hide source code??

2002-08-29 Thread Ryan Jameson (USA)

Seems to me the truth is there is really no way to do this. Since an admin can take 
ownership any time he wants, and world read would allow anyone to view the source 
which is part of the problem. I've always thought that scripting languages should 
allow for source code encryption and have the parser program able to decrypt it based 
on a seed. No encryption is fool proof but it would be a step to protecting our 
intellectual property as coders. Compiled applications have this advantage already 
because once compiled to decompile it is an ugly process.

In one case, in an ethically questionable situation, I chose to keep the applications 
guts on my own server, and had the customer's server request the page from my server 
using PHP's file() function. Checked things like requestor domain and such to validate 
the source of the request. It worked quite well, but added a point of failure to the 
system. It turned out I was correct to be concerned, the customer decided to not pay 
for it, and attempted to move the code to a production machine at which point it 
simply stopped working. :-) All they had was a few php files of only a few lines each.

 Ryan

-Original Message-
From: Adam Williams [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, August 29, 2002 1:06 PM
To: Ryan Jameson (USA)
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [PHP-DB] how to hide source code??


oh yeah duh me, set it 701

Adam

On Thu, 29 Aug 2002, Ryan Jameson (USA) wrote:

 Wouldn't that make php unable to read it as well? Then it is useless as well.
  Ryan

 -Original Message-
 From: Adam Williams [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Thursday, August 29, 2002 1:00 PM
 To: Smita Manohar
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: [PHP-DB] how to hide source code??


 set you to owner of the script and then chmod 700 it

   Adam

 On Thu, 29 Aug 2002, Smita Manohar wrote:

  hii
  im using php script with mysql. i want to hide the script from the admin or
  from the person who has privileges to access all the data. bcos i use ftp to
  upload the files. and i don't want anyone should be able to view the source.
 
  is it possible to do so?
 
  thnx and regds,
  smita.
 
 
 
  _
  Send and receive Hotmail on your mobile device: http://mobile.msn.com
 
 
 





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RE: [PHP-DB] how to hide source code??

2002-08-29 Thread Mateus Cordeiro Inssa

Em Qui, 2002-08-29 às 16:05, Adam Williams escreveu:
 oh yeah duh me, set it 701
 
   Adam
 
 On Thu, 29 Aug 2002, Ryan Jameson (USA) wrote:
 
  Wouldn't that make php unable to read it as well? Then it is useless as well.

  Oh, please, setting x bit will permit what ? PHP has to READ the
file to execute it.

  And, if the admin has root privileges, what you can do to prevent him
to view the file (a plain text php file) ?

  One simple thing to do is to make the source so difficult to
understand that people would consider it unreadable. I think the right
term is to obfuscate the code. There is programs to do this to C, Perl,
Tcl, etc., but I don't know if there is one for PHP.

  Encryption is not enough because PHP would need to decrypt it.

  Hmm, and if you make a PHP module (binary) and use its functions from
the PHP plain text file ?

-- 
Mateus Cordeiro Inssa

[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Hyperdrive Sistemas




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RE: [PHP-DB] how to hide source code??

2002-08-29 Thread Ryan Jameson (USA)

The last idea is good, but it certainly is an excessive amount of effort. I've been 
coding PHP since 1998 and I have yet to need to build my own module. My goal with 
encryption would be to keep the average person out of the source code. I imagine if 
PHP were to allow for encrypted code within a month there would be a downloadable 
decrypter somewhere to be found. :-\

 Ryan

-Original Message-
From: Mateus Cordeiro Inssa [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, August 29, 2002 1:26 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [PHP-DB] how to hide source code??


Em Qui, 2002-08-29 às 16:05, Adam Williams escreveu:
 oh yeah duh me, set it 701
 
   Adam
 
 On Thu, 29 Aug 2002, Ryan Jameson (USA) wrote:
 
  Wouldn't that make php unable to read it as well? Then it is useless as well.

  Oh, please, setting x bit will permit what ? PHP has to READ the
file to execute it.

  And, if the admin has root privileges, what you can do to prevent him
to view the file (a plain text php file) ?

  One simple thing to do is to make the source so difficult to
understand that people would consider it unreadable. I think the right
term is to obfuscate the code. There is programs to do this to C, Perl,
Tcl, etc., but I don't know if there is one for PHP.

  Encryption is not enough because PHP would need to decrypt it.

  Hmm, and if you make a PHP module (binary) and use its functions from
the PHP plain text file ?

-- 
Mateus Cordeiro Inssa

[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Hyperdrive Sistemas


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RE: [PHP-DB] how to hide source code??

2002-08-29 Thread Hutchins, Richard

Forgive me for sticking my nose in the middle of this, but stupid question
here:

This sounds like more of an architectural thing. A further abstracted view
of the information you're dealing with. You (Smita) stated that the admin
needs to see all of the data and you're concerned about him (or her) seeing
your code. Aren't the two separate? Application layer and data layer? This
seems to suggest placing the data and application content in two separate
areas of the web server and restricting rights to those directories. I
believe this can be pulled off in the httpd.conf file if you're using
Apache.

I'm also pretty sure that's what the cgi-bin folder is for in most web
hosting scenarios. As the admin of the site I can see what's in that folder,
but nodody else can. I can't even see the folder from my browser. So I stick
my scripts in there. Everything else goes in the public-html folder and
users can see the source for that stuff, but they only see the results of
the scripts executed on the server.

Access to cgi-bin and public-html are both set in Apache's httpd.conf file.

This would effectively differentiate between a data admin and the
application admin (you).

I haven't had to deal with this in the past and could definitely see it as a
mjor concern down the road so I'm interested in what the real solution is.

-Original Message-
From: Ryan Jameson (USA) [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, August 29, 2002 3:18 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [PHP-DB] how to hide source code??


Seems to me the truth is there is really no way to do this. Since an admin
can take ownership any time he wants, and world read would allow anyone to
view the source which is part of the problem. I've always thought that
scripting languages should allow for source code encryption and have the
parser program able to decrypt it based on a seed. No encryption is fool
proof but it would be a step to protecting our intellectual property as
coders. Compiled applications have this advantage already because once
compiled to decompile it is an ugly process.

In one case, in an ethically questionable situation, I chose to keep the
applications guts on my own server, and had the customer's server request
the page from my server using PHP's file() function. Checked things like
requestor domain and such to validate the source of the request. It worked
quite well, but added a point of failure to the system. It turned out I was
correct to be concerned, the customer decided to not pay for it, and
attempted to move the code to a production machine at which point it simply
stopped working. :-) All they had was a few php files of only a few lines
each.

 Ryan

-Original Message-
From: Adam Williams [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, August 29, 2002 1:06 PM
To: Ryan Jameson (USA)
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [PHP-DB] how to hide source code??


oh yeah duh me, set it 701

Adam

On Thu, 29 Aug 2002, Ryan Jameson (USA) wrote:

 Wouldn't that make php unable to read it as well? Then it is useless as
well.
  Ryan

 -Original Message-
 From: Adam Williams [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Thursday, August 29, 2002 1:00 PM
 To: Smita Manohar
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: [PHP-DB] how to hide source code??


 set you to owner of the script and then chmod 700 it

   Adam

 On Thu, 29 Aug 2002, Smita Manohar wrote:

  hii
  im using php script with mysql. i want to hide the script from the admin
or
  from the person who has privileges to access all the data. bcos i use
ftp to
  upload the files. and i don't want anyone should be able to view the
source.
 
  is it possible to do so?
 
  thnx and regds,
  smita.
 
 
 
  _
  Send and receive Hotmail on your mobile device: http://mobile.msn.com
 
 
 





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RE: [PHP-DB] how to hide source code??

2002-08-29 Thread Adam Williams

Apache can execute a file without reading it.  Don't believe me?  Make a
file 701 and then open it in apache.

Adam

On 29 Aug 2002, Mateus Cordeiro Inssa wrote:

 Em Qui, 2002-08-29 às 16:05, Adam Williams escreveu:
  oh yeah duh me, set it 701
 
  Adam
 
  On Thu, 29 Aug 2002, Ryan Jameson (USA) wrote:
 
   Wouldn't that make php unable to read it as well? Then it is useless as well.

   Oh, please, setting x bit will permit what ? PHP has to READ the
 file to execute it.

   And, if the admin has root privileges, what you can do to prevent him
 to view the file (a plain text php file) ?

   One simple thing to do is to make the source so difficult to
 understand that people would consider it unreadable. I think the right
 term is to obfuscate the code. There is programs to do this to C, Perl,
 Tcl, etc., but I don't know if there is one for PHP.

   Encryption is not enough because PHP would need to decrypt it.

   Hmm, and if you make a PHP module (binary) and use its functions from
 the PHP plain text file ?




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RE: [PHP-DB] how to hide source code??

2002-08-29 Thread Mateus Cordeiro Inssa

Em Qui, 2002-08-29 às 17:48, Adam Williams escreveu:
 Apache can execute a file without reading it.  Don't believe me?  Make a
 file 701 and then open it in apache.

  Oh, yes, so can apache bypass the kernel ? I don't think so, unless it
is running as root  or the file gets owned by the same user apache
runs.

  The x bit means the O.S. will try to execute that file. Your
argument it's like to say setting the x bit in .doc documents permit
or not its reading.

  The x could do something usefull to cgi's, they are really executed
(by execve system call).

-- 
Mateus Cordeiro Inssa

[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Hyperdrive Sistemas




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RE: [PHP-DB] how to hide source code??

2002-08-29 Thread Adam Williams

I encourage you to create a file whatever.html and set it 701 and then
look at it with a browsing by connecting to your webserver.

http://server.com/~user/whatever.html will be displayed even though it is
701.  I've done it many times.

Adam

On 29 Aug 2002, Mateus Cordeiro Inssa wrote:

 Em Qui, 2002-08-29 às 17:48, Adam Williams escreveu:
  Apache can execute a file without reading it.  Don't believe me?  Make a
  file 701 and then open it in apache.

   Oh, yes, so can apache bypass the kernel ? I don't think so, unless it
 is running as root  or the file gets owned by the same user apache
 runs.

   The x bit means the O.S. will try to execute that file. Your
 argument it's like to say setting the x bit in .doc documents permit
 or not its reading.

   The x could do something usefull to cgi's, they are really executed
 (by execve system call).




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