2instances Postfix on FreeBSD 9
Hello, I have two instances of Postfix on the same machine running, all working fine, except when I reboot the machine I get the following error: postfix/sendmail[1137]: fatal: open /etc/postfix-out/main.cf: No such file or directory Both configuration folders are located in /usr/local/etc/ not in /etc/ I'm not sure where to look to point to the correct configuration folder. Thanks for your help in advance. Motty
RE: 2instances Postfix on FreeBSD 9
I though so too! But this is what I have on my /usr/local/etc/rc.d/ Postfix2.sh #!/bin/sh /usr/local/sbin/postfix -c /usr/local/etc/postfix-out start The other startup script created by postfix is not calling out postfix-out. Thanks, Motty -Original Message- From: Rod K [mailto:post...@nisny.com] Sent: Friday, June 29, 2012 8:16 AM To: motty.cruz Cc: postfix-users@postfix.org Subject: Re: 2instances Postfix on FreeBSD 9 It would probably be in the startup script in /usr/local/etc/rc.d If all else fails you could always create a symlink. On 6/29/2012 11:12 AM, motty.cruz wrote: Hello, I have two instances of Postfix on the same machine running, all working fine, except when I reboot the machine I get the following error: postfix/sendmail[1137]: fatal: open /etc/postfix-out/main.cf: No such file or directory Both configuration folders are located in /usr/local/etc/ not in /etc/ I'm not sure where to look to point to the correct configuration folder. Thanks for your help in advance. Motty - No virus found in this message. Checked by AVG - www.avg.com Version: 2012.0.2180 / Virus Database: 2437/5100 - Release Date: 06/29/12 - No virus found in this message. Checked by AVG - www.avg.com Version: 2012.0.2180 / Virus Database: 2437/5100 - Release Date: 06/29/12
RE: 2instances Postfix on FreeBSD 9
I can't think of any shell script that invokes that setting; below the beginning of the logs: Jun 29 08:22:23 host1 postfix/sendmail[1135]: fatal: open /etc/postfix-out/main.cf: No such file or directory Jun 29 08:22:24 host1 postfix/postfix-script[1273]: starting the Postfix mail system Jun 29 08:22:24 host1 outgoing/postfix-script[1265]: starting the Postfix mail system Jun 29 08:22:24 host1 postfix/master[1276]: daemon started -- version 2.10-20120520, configuration /usr/local/etc/postfix Jun 29 08:22:24 host1 outgoing/master[1277]: daemon started -- version 2.10-20120520, configuration /usr/local/etc/postfix-out As you can see the scripts is the only problem, I'm afriad to put in production and other issue may came up later. Thanks for your help! Motty -Original Message- From: owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org [mailto:owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org] On Behalf Of Viktor Dukhovni Sent: Friday, June 29, 2012 8:20 AM To: postfix-users@postfix.org Subject: Re: 2instances Postfix on FreeBSD 9 On Fri, Jun 29, 2012 at 11:16:11AM -0400, Rod K wrote: It would probably be in the startup script in /usr/local/etc/rc.d It seems unlikely that the Postfix start-up script would explicity try to send email via a secondary Postfix instance. Perhaps some other init script or shell script it invokes has export MAIL_CONFIG=/etc/postfix-out. The sendmail(1) command is used to submit messages into the local maildrop queue, generally the Postfix start script does not do that. -- Viktor. - No virus found in this message. Checked by AVG - www.avg.com Version: 2012.0.2180 / Virus Database: 2437/5100 - Release Date: 06/29/12
RE: SMTP Client and AUTH on *.outlook.com (Office 365)
Franck, with all due respect I don't think you noticed the last line no mechanism available on your pod51013.outlook.com[157.55.9.168] server. You should go back and read http://www.postfix.org/SASL_README.html /etc/postfix/main.cf: # Postfix 2.3 and later smtpd_sasl_path = smtpd I hope that helps; it help me taking a deep breath and read carefull the guides and howtos on the document above stated. Thanks, Motty -Original Message- From: owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org [mailto:owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org] On Behalf Of Franck MAHE Sent: Thursday, April 12, 2012 8:27 AM To: 'Wietse Venema' Cc: postfix-users@postfix.org Subject: RE: SMTP Client and AUTH on *.outlook.com (Office 365) All the modules on my side are installed. I pay attention to the last line. How can I force an authen mechanism? Thanks Franck --- M: +33 6 6042 7249 E: m...@civis.net -Message d'origine- De : owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org [mailto:owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org] De la part de Wietse Venema Envoyé : jeudi 12 avril 2012 16:47 À : Franck MAHE Cc : 'Wietse Venema'; postfix-users@postfix.org Objet : Re: SMTP Client and AUTH on *.outlook.com (Office 365) Franck MAHE: Apr 12 16:27:58 server postfix/smtp[22637]: 177401EEA: to=mahe@domain, relay=pod51013.outlook.com[157.55.9.168]:587, delay=0.31, delays=0.06/0.02/0.22/0, dsn=4.7.0, status=deferred (SASL authentication failed; cannot authenticate to server pod51013.outlook.com[157.55.9.168]: no mechanism available) Please pay attention to that last line. Either the remote SMTP server announces no SASL authentication mechanisms, or your SMTP client has no SASL mechanisms in common with the server. Wietse - No virus found in this message. Checked by AVG - www.avg.com Version: 2012.0.1913 / Virus Database: 2411/4931 - Release Date: 04/12/12
RE: Need to accept emails for two domains
please read http://www.postfix.org/VIRTUAL_README.html http://www.postfix.org/VIRTUAL_README.html in main.cf mydestination = domain1.com, domain2.com, domain3.com mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8, .xxx..xxx/24 I have two instances of Postfix running on the same machine one recives email and hand it over to Amavisd on port 10024 onced Amavisd finished scanned for viruses in gives to 2nd Postfix on port 10025. 2nd Postfix than forwaded clean email to Exchanged server. _ From: owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org [mailto:owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org] On Behalf Of Anirudha Patil Sent: Friday, March 23, 2012 1:00 AM To: Reindl Harald Cc: postfix-users@postfix.org Subject: Re: Need to accept emails for two domains so i need to add the domains in relay_domains and make the necessary entries of email-address in relay_recipient_maps for those domains ? With Regards Anirudha Patil mobile no: 9221306620 email-id: anirudha.pa...@hotmail.com On Fri, Mar 23, 2012 at 1:13 PM, Reindl Harald h.rei...@thelounge.net wrote: Am 23.03.2012 08 tel:23.03.2012%2008 :08, schrieb Anirudha Patil: Hello, I'm supporting two domains. i have configured postfix to receive emails from internet for one domain and then transfer these emails using the transport mapping to the exchange server. Now i also intend to add the new domain too to receive email on the same postfix instance, without creating any additional instance or virtual domains. There are no local accounts, i would receive the email on customer behalf and then send them to their inhouse exchange. Do i need to add the additional domain in mydestination or mention it in relay_domains ? surely, postfix needs to know that he is responsible for this domains, the transport is not enough because it may be used for mail-routing and things like error: i told you often enough that this domain does not exist too _ No virus found in this message. Checked by AVG - www.avg.com Version: 2012.0.1913 / Virus Database: 2114/4887 - Release Date: 03/22/12
RE: I only want to use Virtual Users - No UNIX accounts at ALL
Hello, I have used this HOWTO in the past! It worked for me http://www.purplehat.org/?page_id=4 Thanks, -motty From: owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org [mailto:owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org] On Behalf Of Jeroen Geilman Sent: Wednesday, July 20, 2011 1:11 PM To: postfix-users@postfix.org Subject: Re: I only want to use Virtual Users - No UNIX accounts at ALL On 2011-07-20 21:38, Rich wrote: use sasl authentication. Apropos of what, exactly ? The OP asked about how to implement pure virtual user setups, with no system accounts receiving mail. I fail to see how SASL is involved. On Wed, Jul 20, 2011 at 12:11 PM, Jeroen Geilman jer...@adaptr.nl wrote: On 2011-07-20 09:44, Erik - versatel wrote: Hai, I have a configuration and dont want to use UNIX account for receiving or sending mail. I want ONLY Virtual Users. So I did think is this possible. In my current configuration i use: mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.$mydomain, localhost No. For a pure-virtual setup, mydestination would be empty - or, at most, limited to localhost. Please see http://www.postfix.org/VIRTUAL_README.html#virtual_mailbox for details on hosting pure virtual domains with postfix. -- J. -- J. _ No virus found in this message. Checked by AVG - www.avg.com Version: 10.0.1390 / Virus Database: 1518/3776 - Release Date: 07/20/11
Backscatter Email
Hi All, can anyone advise on how to effectively fight backscatter email. Below a typical header of the tons of backscatter email users get a day Return-Path: MAILER-DAEMON X-Original-To: u...@domain.tld Delivered-To: u...@domain.tld Received: from host.domain.tld (unknown [xxx.xxx.xxx.xx]) by mail.domain.tld (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3A23B8A037; Wed, 13 Jul 2011 07:13:39 -0700 (PDT) Received: from host.domain.tld (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by host.domain.tld (Postfix) with ESMTP id ED8D5958D5 for u...@domain.tld; Wed, 13 Jul 2011 07:13:46 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at domain.tld X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: 4.137 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=4.137 tagged_above=-999 required=6.31 tests=[BAYES_50=1.8, HTML_MESSAGE=0.001, NORMAL_HTTP_TO_IP=0.001, URIBL_BLACK=1.725, URIBL_PH_SURBL=0.61] autolearn=no Received: from host.domain.tld ([127.0.0.1]) by host.domain.tld (host.domain.tld [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id 72CZSuHVXXm4 for u...@domain.tld; Wed, 13 Jul 2011 07:13:41 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ucmx01.uzuncase.com (66-193-162-90.static.twtelecom.net [66.193.162.90]) by host.domain.tld (Postfix) with ESMTP id AF131958C7 for u...@domain.tld; Wed, 13 Jul 2011 07:13:41 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ucmail.UZUN_CASE_NT.COM ([192.168.13.6]) by ucmx01.uzuncase.com (8.13.8/8.13.8) with ESMTP id p6DEDcKT009597 for u...@domain.tld; Wed, 13 Jul 2011 10:13:38 -0400 Received: from ucmail.UZUN_CASE_NT.COM ([192.168.13.5] helo=ucmail.UZUN_CASE_NT.COM) by ASSP.nospam; 13 Jul 2011 10:13:38 -0400 From: postmas...@uzuncase.com To: u...@domain.tld Date: Wed, 13 Jul 2011 10:13:48 -0400 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/report; report-type=delivery-status; boundary=9B095B5ADSN=_01CC411EFEA4113201C0ucmail.UZUN_CASE X-DSNContext: 335a7efd - 4523 - 0001 - 80040546 Message-ID: yA67JYZWL000a@ucmail.UZUN_CASE_NT.COM Subject: Delivery Status Notification (Failure) X-Assp-Re-Red: Content-Type: multipart/report I know this is Postfix list but here is my Amavisd-new $sa_tag_level_deflt = -999; # add spam info headers if at, or above that level $sa_tag2_level_deflt = 6.11; # add 'spam detected' headers at that level $sa_kill_level_deflt = 6.31; # triggers spam evasive actions (e.g. blocks mail) $sa_dsn_cutoff_level = 10; # spam level beyond which a DSN is not sent $sa_crediblefrom_dsn_cutoff_level = 18; # likewise, but for a likely valid From Any suggestions are welcome, thanks in Advance. -Motty
Postfix Spam Filter delivering email to two imap Servers
Hello All, I have a Postfix Spam Filter; I want to deliver email to two different imap servers, as portraint in my diagram below. ---Internet--Postfix-in--Amavisd--Poistfinx-out-- imap1 and Imap2 Can this be accomplish with Postfix? Currently my spam filter is delivering email to one imap server but I would like to deliver to two imap servers because we have increase users and want to balance the load between two imap servers. Thanks for help! Motty
RE: Postfix Spam Filter delivering email to two imap Servers
Hello Jeroen, I had prefer to deliver email twice main and backup machine and then use resyn to dele emails users had deleted from their client email. In /usr/local/etc/postfix-out I have a file transport # TRANSPORT(5) Domain2.comsmtp:[xxx.xxx.xx.xx] Domain3.com smtp:[xxx.xxx.xx.xx] Domain4.com smtp:[xxx.xxx.xx.xx] I would like to deliver to backup machine as well; could it be done? Thanks, Motty -Original Message- From: owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org [mailto:owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org] On Behalf Of Jeroen Geilman Sent: Wednesday, July 06, 2011 10:13 AM To: postfix-users@postfix.org Subject: Re: Postfix Spam Filter delivering email to two imap Servers On 2011-07-06 18:59, motty.cruz wrote: Hello All, I have a Postfix Spam Filter; I want to deliver email to two different imap servers, as portraint in my diagram below. ---Internet--Postfix-in--Amavisd--Poistfinx-out-- imap1 and Imap2 Can this be accomplish with Postfix? Currently my spam filter is delivering email to one imap server but I would like to deliver to two imap servers because we have increase users and want to balance the load between two imap servers. The solution to increased load is not to store all email twice, as this will lead to insurmountable problems sooner rather than later. Consider deleting and/or moving messages, what goes where ? Are these IMAP backends then both synced with each other too ? If not, the next time Joe Q. connects to the other server, his email is all messed up - good luck explaining THAT to the users. If they are, why not deliver to one and sync to the other in the first place? Proper solutions focus on distributing different user accounts to separate storage backends (note that IMAP server != storage server), or scaling up your IMAP solution by, for instance, separating storage from the IMAP frontend(s). Postfix should deliver each message exactly once, so that the task of distributing the mail falls squarely on the chosen mail store solution (which can be very varied, but is never postfix). -- J. - No virus found in this message. Checked by AVG - www.avg.com Version: 10.0.1388 / Virus Database: 1516/3747 - Release Date: 07/06/11
RE: Postfix Spam Filter delivering email to two imap Servers
Thank you Dr.Wietse, Can I use the transport file to deliver one email to two servers? I actually meant to deliver one email twice, to imap1 and its backups imap2? Thanks, Motty -Original Message- From: owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org [mailto:owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org] On Behalf Of Wietse Venema Sent: Wednesday, July 06, 2011 10:50 AM To: Postfix users Subject: Re: Postfix Spam Filter delivering email to two imap Servers Wietse Venema: motty.cruz: Hello All, I have a Postfix Spam Filter; I want to deliver email to two different imap servers, as portraint in my diagram below. ---Internet--Postfix-in--Amavisd--Poistfinx-out-- imap1 and Imap2 In Postfix-out, use transport_maps to direct mail to the right IMAP server: /etc/postfix-out/main.cf: transport_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/transport /etc/postfix-out/transport: us...@example.com us...@imap1.example.com us...@example.com us...@imap2.example.com Should be: us...@example.com smtp:us...@imap1.example.com us...@example.com smtp:us...@imap2.example.com See also: http://www.postfix.org/DATABASE_README.html#safe_db for how to update Berkeley DB files safely. Wietse - No virus found in this message. Checked by AVG - www.avg.com Version: 10.0.1388 / Virus Database: 1516/3747 - Release Date: 07/06/11
NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from unknown[xxx.xxx.xxx]: 450 4.1.8
Hello, Looks like one of our clients are trying to email us but their emails are getting rejected. I'm sorry I will not display customers ip Apr 28 11:11:12 host postfix/smtpd[48962]: warning: hostname mail.tld.com does not resolve to address xxx.xxx.xxx Apr 28 11:11:12 host postfix/smtpd[48962]: connect from unknown[xxx.xxx.xxx] Apr 28 11:11:12 host postfix/smtpd[48962]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from unknown[xxx.xxx.xxx]: 450 4.1.8 cli...@tld.com: Sender address rejected: Domain not found; from=client.tld.com to=u...@mydomain.com proto=ESMTP helo=mail.tld.com #postconf -n address_verify_service_name = verify alias_maps = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/aliases allow_min_user = no allow_untrusted_routing = no alternate_config_directories = /usr/local/etc/postfix-out always_add_missing_headers = no anvil_rate_time_unit = 60s anvil_status_update_time = 600s biff = no bounce_queue_lifetime = 1h command_directory = /usr/local/sbin config_directory = /usr/local/etc/postfix content_filter = smtp-amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024 daemon_directory = /usr/local/libexec/postfix data_directory = /var/db/postfix debug_peer_level = 2 delay_warning_time = 0h deliver_lock_attempts = 20 disable_verp_bounces = no disable_vrfy_command = yes html_directory = no in_flow_delay = 1s local_recipient_maps = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/userdb mail_owner = postfix mailq_path = /usr/local/bin/mailq manpage_directory = /usr/local/man message_size_limit = 5 mydestination = tld.com, tld2.com myhostname = host.tld.com mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8, xxx.xxx.xxx/32 myorigin = tld.com newaliases_path = /usr/local/bin/newaliases queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix readme_directory = no resolve_null_domain = no sample_directory = /usr/local/etc/postfix sendmail_path = /usr/local/sbin/sendmail setgid_group = maildrop smtpd_banner = hostname.tld.com smtpd_client_connection_count_limit = 50 smtpd_client_restrictions = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/access permit_mynetworks, reject_rbl_client zen.spamhaus.org, reject_rbl_client bl.spamcop.net, reject_rbl_client b.barracudacentral.org smtpd_error_sleep_time = 0 smtpd_helo_required = yes smtpd_helo_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, reject_non_fqdn_hostname smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, reject_unauth_destination, reject_invalid_hostname, reject_non_fqdn_hostname, reject_non_fqdn_sender, reject_non_fqdn_recipient, reject_unknown_sender_domain, reject_unknown_recipient_domain, smtpd_sender_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, reject_unknown_sender_domain, reject_non_fqdn_sender unknown_address_reject_code = 554 unknown_client_reject_code = 554 unknown_hostname_reject_code = 554 unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550 unknown_relay_recipient_reject_code = 550 unverified_recipient_defer_code = 450 unverified_recipient_reject_code = 550 unverified_sender_defer_code = 450 unverified_sender_reject_code = 550
RE: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from unknown[xxx.xxx.xxx]: 450 4.1.8
Thanks for help! The reason I posted this question is because I been having this issue for the past two weeks. This is what I get in my logs warning: hostname mail.northwestpetroleum.com does not resolve to address 72.54.186.219 # nslookup northwestpetroleum.com Server: my.dns.ip Address:my.dns.ip#53 Non-authoritative answer: Name: northwestpetroleum.com Address: 72.54.186.221 Could that be an issue (postfix sees xxx.xxx.xxx.219) and nslookup xxx.xxx.xxx.221? Thanks, -motty P.S I apologize I had set my email client to plain text, I trouble shoot some issue and set to html forgot to set back to plain text. -Original Message- From: owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org [mailto:owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org] On Behalf Of Brian Evans - Postfix List Sent: Thursday, April 28, 2011 12:22 PM To: postfix-users@postfix.org Subject: Re: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from unknown[xxx.xxx.xxx]: 450 4.1.8 On 4/28/2011 2:56 PM, motty.cruz wrote: Thanks Raindl, Problem was fixed; but I don't want to open my spam filter server to spammers. Do you think that is a DNS configuration issue on our client's DNS? When I issue the following command on the spam filter server # nslookup client.ip.address Server: my.dns.serverip Address:my.dns.serverip#53 Non-authoritative answer: Client.ip.address.in-addr.arpa name = mail.clientdomain.com. Thanks for your help. For reference, the temp-fail was on reject_unknown_sender_domain not reject_unknown_(reverse_)client that you demonstrated. To be fully complete, you should check your DNS lookup against the tld.com you specified not the IP. As noted elsewhere, a real MTA will retry for several days. No panic button needed. Brian -Original Message- From: owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org [mailto:owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org] On Behalf Of Reindl Harald Sent: Thursday, April 28, 2011 11:28 AM To: postfix-users@postfix.org Subject: Re: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from unknown[xxx.xxx.xxx]: 450 4.1.8 Am 28.04.2011 20:20, schrieb motty.cruz: Hello, Looks like one of our clients are trying to email us but their emails are getting rejected. I'm sorry I will not display customers ip Apr 28 11:11:12 host postfix/smtpd[48962]: warning: hostname mail.tld.com does not resolve to address xxx.xxx.xxx Apr 28 11:11:12 host postfix/smtpd[48962]: connect from unknown[xxx.xxx.xxx] Apr 28 11:11:12 host postfix/smtpd[48962]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from unknown[xxx.xxx.xxx]: 450 4.1.8 cli...@tld.com: Sender address rejected: Domain not found; from=client.tld.com to=u...@mydomain.com proto=ESMTP helo=mail.tld.com 450 is a temporary error and the client will combe back or is not standard-conform Sender address rejected: Domain not found your dns can not solve the sender-domain maybe a temporary dns-problem reject_unknown_sender_domain says you want this behavior - No virus found in this message. Checked by AVG - www.avg.com Version: 10.0.1325 / Virus Database: 1500/3601 - Release Date: 04/27/11
RE: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from unknown[xxxx.xxxx.xxxx.xxx]: 554
Thanks Ralf, Suggestions below worked fine. Thanks, -motty -Original Message- From: owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org [mailto:owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org] On Behalf Of Ralf Hildebrandt Sent: Tuesday, April 26, 2011 12:51 AM To: postfix-users@postfix.org Subject: Re: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from unknown[...xxx]: 554 * motty.cruz motty.c...@gmail.com: Hello, One of our clients is trying to send us email and this is what I see in the Logs: # grep -i u...@tld.com /var/log/maillog | more Apr 25 06:49:01 host postfix/smtpd[27269]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from unknown[xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx]: 554 5.7.1 Client host rejected: cannot find your hostname, [xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx]; ... reject_unknown_client,--- That's it -- Ralf Hildebrandt Geschäftsbereich IT | Abteilung Netzwerk Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin Campus Benjamin Franklin Hindenburgdamm 30 | D-12203 Berlin Tel. +49 30 450 570 155 | Fax: +49 30 450 570 962 ralf.hildebra...@charite.de | http://www.charite.de - No virus found in this message. Checked by AVG - www.avg.com Version: 10.0.1321 / Virus Database: 1500/3597 - Release Date: 04/25/11
NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from unknown[xxxx.xxxx.xxxx.xxx]: 554
Hello, One of our clients is trying to send us email and this is what I see in the Logs: # grep -i u...@tld.com /var/log/maillog | more Apr 25 06:49:01 host postfix/smtpd[27269]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from unknown[xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx]: 554 5.7.1 Client host rejected: cannot find your hostname, [xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx]; from=u...@tld.com to=m...@tld.com proto=ESMTP helo=clienthost.tld.org Here is my configuration, any suggestions? Thanks in advance! #postconf -n address_verify_service_name = verify alias_maps = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/aliases allow_min_user = no allow_untrusted_routing = no alternate_config_directories = /usr/local/etc/postfix-out always_add_missing_headers = no anvil_rate_time_unit = 60s anvil_status_update_time = 600s biff = no bounce_queue_lifetime = 1h command_directory = /usr/local/sbin config_directory = /usr/local/etc/postfix content_filter = smtp-amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024 daemon_directory = /usr/local/libexec/postfix data_directory = /var/db/postfix debug_peer_level = 2 delay_warning_time = 0h deliver_lock_attempts = 20 disable_verp_bounces = no disable_vrfy_command = yes html_directory = no in_flow_delay = 1s local_recipient_maps = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/userdb mail_owner = postfix mailq_path = /usr/local/bin/mailq manpage_directory = /usr/local/man message_size_limit = 5 mydestination = tld.com, tld2.com myhostname = host.tld.com mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8, xxx.xxx.xxx/32 myorigin = tld.com newaliases_path = /usr/local/bin/newaliases queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix readme_directory = no resolve_null_domain = no sample_directory = /usr/local/etc/postfix sendmail_path = /usr/local/sbin/sendmail setgid_group = maildrop smtpd_banner = hostname.tld.com smtpd_client_connection_count_limit = 50 smtpd_client_restrictions = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/access permit_mynetworks, reject_rbl_client zen.spamhaus.org, reject_rbl_client bl.spamcop.net, reject_rbl_client b.barracudacentral.org smtpd_error_sleep_time = 0 smtpd_helo_required = yes smtpd_helo_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, reject_non_fqdn_hostname smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, reject_unauth_destination, reject_unknown_client, reject_invalid_hostname, reject_non_fqdn_hostname, reject_non_fqdn_sender, reject_non_fqdn_recipient, reject_unknown_sender_domain, reject_unknown_recipient_domain, smtpd_sender_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, reject_unknown_sender_domain, reject_non_fqdn_sender unknown_address_reject_code = 554 unknown_client_reject_code = 554 unknown_hostname_reject_code = 554 unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550 unknown_relay_recipient_reject_code = 550 unverified_recipient_defer_code = 450 unverified_recipient_reject_code = 550 unverified_sender_defer_code = 450 unverified_sender_reject_code = 550
RE: postfix can't open local recipient file .db extension
Thanks for your reply and apologize for unconsciously breaking the mail list rules. I resolve the issue by re-installing Postfix. Originally I had installed Postfix to use sql database, that is the issue I was having or so I assumed. Thanks, -motty From: owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org [mailto:owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org] On Behalf Of mouss Sent: Tuesday, March 29, 2011 1:37 PM To: 'Postfix users' Subject: Re: postfix can't open local recipient file .db extension Le 28/03/2011 21:01, motty.cruz a écrit : Hello, I'm running Postfix on FreeBSD 8.2. Postfix complaints about this line in my configuration local_recipient_database = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/userdb, hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/uservirt local_recipient_database is not a postfix parameter. please be rigorous in what you report. The error: postfix/smtpd[1476]: fatal: open database /usr/local/etc/postfix/userdb.db: Invalid argument please show the output of 'postconf -n'. In the meantime, try # rm /usr/local/etc/postfix/userdb.db # postmap hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/userdb my Configuration: please obey the rules that you got when you subscribed to the list. those rules weren't invented to annoy you, but to maximize your chances of getting effective help. start by showing output of 'postconf -n'. alias_database = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/aliases smtpd_sender_restrictions = reject_unknown_sender_domain, reject_non_fqdn_sender, permit_mynetworks smtpd_helo_required = yes disable_vrfy_command = yes one of the reasons we prefer 'postconf -n' is that it is alpha-ordered which makes it easy for easy to look for parameters. _ No virus found in this message. Checked by AVG - www.avg.com Version: 10.0.1204 / Virus Database: 1498/3537 - Release Date: 03/29/11
postfix can't open local recipient file .db extension
Hello, I'm running Postfix on FreeBSD 8.2. Postfix complaints about this line in my configuration local_recipient_database = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/userdb, hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/uservirt The error: postfix/smtpd[1476]: fatal: open database /usr/local/etc/postfix/userdb.db: Invalid argument my Configuration: alias_database = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/aliases smtpd_sender_restrictions = reject_unknown_sender_domain, reject_non_fqdn_sender, permit_mynetworks smtpd_helo_required = yes disable_vrfy_command = yes smtpd_client_restrictions = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/access smtpd_helo_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, reject_non_fqdn_hostname, reject_invalid_hostname smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, reject_unauth_destination, reject_invalid_hostname, reject_non_fqdn_hostname, reject_non_fqdn_sender, reject_non_fqdn_recipient, reject_unknown_sender_domain, reject_unknown_recipient_domain, unknown_address_reject_code = 554 unknown_hostname_reject_code = 554 unknown_client_reject_code = 554 unverified_recipient_reject_code = 550 unverified_sender_reject_code = 550 unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550 strict_rfc821_envolopes = yes myorigin = domain.tls myhostname = machine1.domain.tls mydestination = domain1.tls, domain21.tls mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8, biff = no smtpd_banner = machine1.domain.tls message_size_limit = 5000 anvil_rate_time_unit = 2s smtpd_error_sleep_time=0 local_recipient_maps = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/userdb, hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/uservirt content_filter=smtp-amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024 alternate_config_directories = /usr/local/etc/postfix-out Any suggestions are welc ome. Thanks, -motty
2nd instance of Postfix
Hello, Sometimes I want to sent out email from 2nd instance of Postfix bypassing scanner, can someone tell me the command to sent email using 2nd instance of Postfix? I used a while ago and can't remember full command and I'm not very familiar with Postfix # postfix -c /etc/postfix2 -t message -- I can't remember the command. Thanks, Motty
RE: 2nd instance of Postfix
Thanks! I appreciated. -motty From: owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org [mailto:owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org] On Behalf Of Wietse Venema Sent: Friday, March 25, 2011 11:34 AM To: Postfix users Subject: Re: 2nd instance of Postfix Wietse Venema: motty.cruz: Hello, Sometimes I want to sent out email from 2nd instance of Postfix bypassing scanner, can someone tell me the command to sent email using 2nd instance of Postfix? I used a while ago and can't remember full command and I'm not very familiar with Postfix # postfix -c /etc/postfix2 -t message -- I can't remember the command. With Postfix 2.3 and later: sendmail -C /etc/postfix2 -t message Make that: sendmail -C /etc/postfix2 -i -t message Wietse This requires a full RFC822 etc. message with headers and all. Wietse SENDMAIL(1) SENDMAIL(1) NAME sendmail - Postfix to Sendmail compatibility interface DESCRIPTION ... -C config_file -C config_dir The path name of the Postfix main.cf file, or of its parent directory. This information is ignored with Postfix versions before 2.3. With all Postfix versions, you can specify a directory pathname with the MAIL_CONFIG environment variable to override the loca- tion of configuration files. _ No virus found in this message. Checked by AVG - www.avg.com Version: 10.0.1204 / Virus Database: 1498/3528 - Release Date: 03/25/11
Postfix multi instance
Hello,
I have a server running with two instance of Postfix named postfix-in and
postfix-out however when I enter the following command
# postfix status
postfix-in/postfix-script: the Postfix mail system is running: PID: 1241
postfix-in/postfix-script: the Postfix mail system is running: PID: 1241
outgoing/postfix-script: the Postfix mail system is running: PID: 1242
here is the last line of main.cf in /usr/local/etc/postfix-in
content_filter=smtp-amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024
alternate_config_directories = /usr/local/etc/postfix-out
multi_instance_name = postfix-in
multi_instance_wrapper = ${command_directory}/postmulti -p --
multi_instance_enable = yes
multi_instance_group = mta
multi_instance_directories = /usr/local/etc/postfix
/usr/local/etc/postfix-out
And main.cf of /usr/local/etc/postfix-out
syslog_name = outgoing
multi_instance_name = postfix-out
multi_instance_wrapper = ${command_directory}/postmulti -p --
multi_instance_enable = yes
multi_instance_directories = /usr/local/etc/postfix-out
multi_instance_group = mta
It looks like I'm running postfix-out twice but I can't find the way to fix
it. Please help!,
Thanks,
Motty
RE: Postfix multi instance
I created it by hand! I was scared to break my configuration, that why I did not user postmulti -e create/import.. command as suggested in http://www.postfix.org/MULTI_INSTANCE_README.html#default_instance I deleted the primary instance and it works fine. Thank you Viktor, -Motty -Original Message- From: owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org [mailto:owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org] On Behalf Of Victor Duchovni Sent: Tuesday, November 09, 2010 1:25 PM To: postfix-users@postfix.org Subject: Re: Postfix multi instance On Tue, Nov 09, 2010 at 10:16:31PM +0100, mouss wrote: multi_instance_directories = /usr/local/etc/postfix /usr/local/etc/postfix-out Did you set this by hand? Or use postmulti -e create/import/... to populate the list? The primary instance should not list itself in the multi_instance_directories list. It should only list secondary directories. -- Viktor.
RE: Postfix 2nd instance
I wish to manually delivered email to 2nd instance of Postfix instead of going through Amavisd-release function for a reason other than do not want to edit Amavisd-new configuration. Can you tell me the command to accomplish the above request? Thanks, -Motty -Original Message- From: owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org [mailto:owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org] On Behalf Of Noel Jones Sent: Thursday, October 21, 2010 2:44 PM To: postfix-users@postfix.org Subject: Re: Postfix 2nd instance On 10/21/2010 4:31 PM, motty.cruz wrote: Hello, I have two instances of Postfix running on FreeBSD 8.1. First instance of Postfix received email from outside world and deliver it to Amavisd-new. After scanning the email Amavisd-new hand it back to 2nd instance of Postfix. Amavisd-new by default banned *.exe files. I have a genuine email stock in the banned folder with an .exe attachment. I want to release that email but I don't want it to go through the scanning process again. Can you help me release that email to the 2nd instance of Postfix? I appreciate your help! Thanks, -Motty Use the amavisd-release function to release the message from quarantine. Amavisd-new will then release it to the second postfix instance. For more info, see the amavisd-new docs or ask on the amavis-users list. -- Noel Jones
Postfix 2nd instance
Hello, I have two instances of Postfix running on FreeBSD 8.1. First instance of Postfix received email from outside world and deliver it to Amavisd-new. After scanning the email Amavisd-new hand it back to 2nd instance of Postfix. Amavisd-new by default banned *.exe files. I have a genuine email stock in the banned folder with an .exe attachment. I want to release that email but I don't want it to go through the scanning process again. Can you help me release that email to the 2nd instance of Postfix? I appreciate your help! Thanks, -Motty
Postfix default parameters
Hello, Where does Postfix reads default perimeters? Is there an actual file, or do I have a misconception of Postfix structure, I google it but come up empty. Thanks, -motty
Postfix SMTP server
Hello, When a client has a typo in the recipient email address it takes 5 days for my SMTP server to notify that the user does not exist or was unable to deliver email. Any idea where to change the option to make it more reliable. Thanks, Motty
deferred mail
Hello, I'm using two instances of postfix and lately I've been getting a lot of deferred email, any suggestions how to stop accepting email that can't be delivered. I do have local recipients table, server should not accept email that can't be deliver. Please help! host# perl check_outmail -Queue ID- --Size-- Arrival Time -Sender/Recipient--- CC858A1091 4664 Thu Jul 15 12:58:42 MAILER-DAEMON (connect to forum.ituin.org[69.43.160.175]:25: Connection refused) mavn...@forum.ituin.org 49735A109F 4663 Thu Jul 15 13:16:52 MAILER-DAEMON (host offworldventures.com[216.97.232.215] said: 451 Temporary local problem - please try later (in reply to RCPT TO command)) adow...@offworldventures.com -- 10 Kbytes in 2 Requests. Host# postconf -n local_recipient_maps = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/userdb, hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/uservirt mail_owner = postfix mailq_path = /usr/local/bin/mailq manpage_directory = /usr/local/man message_size_limit = 5000 mydestination = example.com, example2.com, example3.com myhostname = host.example.com mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8, myorigin = example.com newaliases_path = /usr/local/bin/newaliases queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix readme_directory = no relay_domains = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/relay_domains sample_directory = /usr/local/etc/postfix sendmail_path = /usr/local/sbin/sendmail setgid_group = maildrop smtpd_banner = host.example.com smtpd_error_sleep_time = 0 smtpd_helo_required = yes smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, reject_unauth_destination,reject_invalid_hostname, reject_non_fqdn_sender,reject_non_fqdn_recipient, reject_unknown_sender_domain,reject_unknown_recipient_domain, smtpd_sender_restrictions = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/access unknown_address_reject_code = 554 unknown_client_reject_code = 554 unknown_hostname_reject_code = 554 unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550 unverified_recipient_reject_code = 550 unverified_sender_reject_code = 550
how to protect against directory attack?
Hello all, What is the best way to protect against directory attack? Below is my log file and postconf -n! Thanks in advance! Jun 21 12:39:06 machine1 postfix/smtpd[72653]: lost connection after RCPT from unknown[178.122.29.134] Jun 21 12:39:06 machine1 postfix/smtpd[72653]: disconnect from unknown[178.122.29.134] Jun 21 12:39:45 machine1 postfix/smtpd[72653]: connect from ppp-94-69-7-127.home.otenet.gr[94.69.7.127] Jun 21 12:39:46 machine1 postfix/smtpd[72653]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from ppp-94-69-7-127.home.otenet.gr[94.69.7.127]: 550 5.1.1 frank...@domain.com: Recipient address rejected: User unknown in local recipient table; from=toot...@reflexa ngelo.com to=frank...@domain.com proto=ESMTP helo=ppp-94-69-8-89.home.otenet.gr Jun 21 12:39:46 machine postfix/smtpd[72653]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from ppp-94-69-7-127.home.otenet.gr[94.69.7.127]: 550 5.1.1 fraz...@domain.com: Recipient address rejected: User unknown in local recipient table; from=toot...@reflexan gelo.com to=fraz...@domain.com proto=ESMTP helo=ppp-94-69-8-89.home.otenet.gr Jun 21 12:39:46 machine postfix/smtpd[72653]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from ppp-94-69-7-127.home.otenet.gr[94.69.7.127]: 550 5.1.1 free...@domain.com: Recipient address rejected: User unknown in local recipient table; from=toot...@reflexan gelo.com to=free...@domain.com proto=ESMTP helo=ppp-94-69-8-89.home.otenet.gr Jun 21 12:39:47 machine1 postfix/smtpd[72653]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from ppp-94-69-7-127.home.otenet.gr[94.69.7.127]: 550 5.1.1 frank...@domain.com: Recipient address rejected: User unknown in local recipient table; from=smilingg...@rdcfinehomes.com to=frank...@domain.com proto=ESMTP helo=ppp-94-69-8-89.home.otenet.gr Machine1# postconf -n alias_database = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/aliases alternate_config_directories = /usr/local/etc/postfix-out anvil_rate_time_unit = 2s biff = no command_directory = /usr/local/sbin config_directory = /usr/local/etc/postfix content_filter = smtp-amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024 daemon_directory = /usr/local/libexec/postfix data_directory = /var/db/postfix debug_peer_level = 2 disable_vrfy_command = yes html_directory = no in_flow_delay = 1s local_recipient_maps = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/userdb, hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/uservirt mail_owner = postfix mailq_path = /usr/local/bin/mailq manpage_directory = /usr/local/man message_size_limit = 5000 mydestination = domain.com, domain2.com, domain3.com myhostname = machine1.domain.com mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8, myorigin = domain.com newaliases_path = /usr/local/bin/newaliases queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix readme_directory = no sample_directory = /usr/local/etc/postfix sendmail_path = /usr/local/sbin/sendmail setgid_group = maildrop smtpd_banner = machine.domain.com smtpd_client_restrictions = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/access smtpd_error_sleep_time = 0 smtpd_helo_required = yes smtpd_helo_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, reject_non_fqdn_hostname, reject_invalid_hostname smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, reject_unauth_destination,reject_invalid_hostname, reject_non_fqdn_hostname,reject_non_fqdn_sender, reject_non_fqdn_recipient,reject_unknown_sender_domain, reject_unknown_recipient_domain, smtpd_sender_restrictions = reject_unknown_sender_domain, reject_non_fqdn_sender,permit_mynetworks unknown_address_reject_code = 554 unknown_client_reject_code = 554 unknown_hostname_reject_code = 554 unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550 unverified_recipient_reject_code = 550 unverified_sender_reject_code = 550 -Motty
RE: how to protect against directory attack?
Thanks for your response, I was hysterical I thought there was something wrong with my configuration. I been getting lots of bounced emails and believed it was related to directory attack. Thanks, -motty -Original Message- From: owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org [mailto:owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org] On Behalf Of mouss Sent: Monday, June 21, 2010 3:02 PM To: postfix-users@postfix.org Subject: Re: how to protect against directory attack? motty.cruz a écrit : Hello all, What is the best way to protect against directory attack? [snip] how about: don't care? # postlog.pl Recipient unknown..: 58.35 % ... it's been so since a long time and the world didn't collapse here.
RE: how to stop backscatter without check headers
From: owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org [mailto:owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org] On Behalf Of Jeroen Geilman Sent: Thursday, June 10, 2010 4:02 PM To: postfix-users@postfix.org Subject: Re: how to stop backscatter without check headers On 06/11/2010 12:44 AM, motty.cruz wrote: Is there a best way to stop backscatter spam without using check headers? Traffic is too heavy to user check headers + we received email for three different domains. Using postfix 2.6. Thanks, motty To stop backscatter spam, don't accept mail you cannot deliver. That is a very smart answer, please pardon my stupidity. Header_checks are trivially spoofed. J. Spammers spoof the from and gets redirected to user in my domain? How do you fight that? From: Mail Delivery Subsystem [mailto:mailer-dae...@smtp.newsguy.com] Sent: Thursday, June 10, 2010 1:28 AM To: u...@obscure.com Subject: Returned mail: see transcript for details The original message was received at Thu, 10 Jun 2010 01:28:19 -0700 (PDT) from [124.217.198.141] - The following addresses had permanent fatal errors - eri...@newsguy.com (reason: Can't create output) - Transcript of session follows - 550 5.0.0 eri...@newsguy.com... Can't create output
RE: how to stop backscatter without check headers
From: owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org [mailto:owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org] On Behalf Of Jeroen Geilman Sent: Friday, June 11, 2010 10:32 AM To: postfix-users@postfix.org Subject: Re: how to stop backscatter without check headers On 06/11/2010 04:40 PM, motty.cruz wrote: From: owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org [mailto:owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org] On Behalf Of Jeroen Geilman Sent: Thursday, June 10, 2010 4:02 PM To: postfix-users@postfix.org Subject: Re: how to stop backscatter without check headers On 06/11/2010 12:44 AM, motty.cruz wrote: Is there a best way to stop backscatter spam without using check headers? Traffic is too heavy to user check headers + we received email for three different domains. Using postfix 2.6. Thanks, motty To stop backscatter spam, don't accept mail you cannot deliver. That is a very smart answer, please pardon my stupidity. Header_checks are trivially spoofed. J. Spammers spoof the from and gets redirected to user in my domain? How do you fight that? I don't understand what you mean. I'm sorry for not being specific, If spammers spoof the envelope sender, header_checks will not help you. I know header_checks won't work that's the reason I posted this questions. I have done read http://www.postfix.org/BACKSCATTER_README.html but eaither i did not fully understood its contents or did not help me with me issue. If spammers spoof the sender header, well, postfix doesn't look at From: headers. J. Here is my postconf -n am I missing something? host# postconf -n alias_database = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/aliases alternate_config_directories = /usr/local/etc/postfix-out anvil_rate_time_unit = 2s biff = no command_directory = /usr/local/sbin config_directory = /usr/local/etc/postfix content_filter = smtp-amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024 daemon_directory = /usr/local/libexec/postfix data_directory = /var/db/postfix debug_peer_level = 2 disable_vrfy_command = yes html_directory = no in_flow_delay = 1s local_recipient_maps = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/userdb, hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/uservirt mail_owner = postfix mailq_path = /usr/local/bin/mailq manpage_directory = /usr/local/man message_size_limit = 5000 mydestination = foo1.com, foo2.com, foo3.com myhostname = host.foo1.com mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8, 192.168.1.1/32 myorigin = foo1.com newaliases_path = /usr/local/bin/newaliases queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix readme_directory = no relay_domains = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/relay_domains sample_directory = /usr/local/etc/postfix sendmail_path = /usr/local/sbin/sendmail setgid_group = maildrop smtpd_banner = host.foo1.com smtpd_error_sleep_time = 0 smtpd_helo_required = yes smtpd_helo_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, reject_non_fqdn_hostname, reject_invalid_hostname smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, reject_unauth_destination,reject_invalid_hostname, reject_non_fqdn_hostname,reject_non_fqdn_sender, reject_non_fqdn_recipient,reject_unknown_sender_domain, reject_unknown_recipient_domain,reject_unknown_helo_hostname smtpd_sender_restrictions = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/access unknown_address_reject_code = 554 unknown_client_reject_code = 554 unknown_hostname_reject_code = 554 unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550 unverified_recipient_reject_code = 550 unverified_sender_reject_code = 550 header of spoof sender Return-Path: u...@foo1.com Received: from [89.216.172.32] (cable-89-216-172-32.dynamic.sbb.rs [89.216.172.32]) by host.foo.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id B009FB8AF for u...@foo.com; Fri, 28 May 2010 11:40:31 -0700 (PDT) From: GenuineViagraOnline dealer u...@foo.com To: u...@foo.com Subject: Prices go down for user_lastname! 75% off. Sites and and Date: Fri, 28 May 2010 20:40:43 +0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Any suggestions, advice welcome, -motty From: Mail Delivery Subsystem [mailto:mailer-dae...@smtp.newsguy.com] Sent: Thursday, June 10, 2010 1:28 AM To: u...@obscure.com Subject: Returned mail: see transcript for details The original message was received at Thu, 10 Jun 2010 01:28:19 -0700 (PDT) from [124.217.198.141] - The following addresses had permanent fatal errors - mailto:eri...@newsguy.com eri...@newsguy.com (reason: Can't create output) - Transcript of session follows - 550 5.0.0 mailto:eri...@newsguy.com eri...@newsguy.com... Can't create output
how to stop backscatter without check headers
Is there a best way to stop backscatter spam without using check headers? Traffic is too heavy to user check headers + we received email for three different domains. Using postfix 2.6. Thanks, motty
backscatter spam
Hello, I seemed to be losing the fight against backscatter email, one of our users is getting tons of backscatter spam a day. I'm using postfix Mail_version 2.7.0 + amavisd (Spamassassin) on FreeBSD machine. Please help! # cat header_checks /^Content-Type: multipart\/report; report-type=delivery-status\;/ REJECT no third-party DSNs /^Content-Type: message\/delivery-status; / REJECT no third-party DSNs # Also in /etc/mail/spamassassin/local.cf # fighting backscatter spam whitelist_bounce_relays mail.domain.com postconf -n # postconf -n alias_database = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/aliases alternate_config_directories = /usr/local/etc/postfix-out anvil_rate_time_unit = 20s biff = no command_directory = /usr/local/sbin config_directory = /usr/local/etc/postfix content_filter = smtp-amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024 daemon_directory = /usr/local/libexec/postfix data_directory = /var/db/postfix debug_peer_level = 2 header_checks = regexp:/usr/local/etc/postfix/header_checks html_directory = no in_flow_delay = 1s local_recipient_maps = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/userdb, hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/uservirt mail_owner = postfix mailq_path = /usr/local/bin/mailq manpage_directory = /usr/local/man message_size_limit = 5 mydestination = domin1.com, domin2.com, domin3.com, domin4.com, domin8.com myhostname = localhost.domain.com mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8, myorigin = domain1.com newaliases_path = /usr/local/bin/newaliases queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix readme_directory = no sample_directory = /usr/local/etc/postfix sendmail_path = /usr/local/sbin/sendmail setgid_group = maildrop smtpd_banner = localhost.domain1.com smtpd_error_sleep_time = 0 unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550 Here is copy of the spam From: postmas...@kema.cz [ mailto:postmas...@kema.cz mailto:postmas...@kema.cz] Sent: Monday, April 05, 2010 5:18 PM To: Apple Up-To-Date Subject: DELIVERY FAILURE: User itoutmbox.jaring.mydewidlahajai (itoutmbox.jaring.mydewidlaha...@kema.cz) not listed in Domino Directory Your message Subject: 727.900 Apple App-Store Notice was not delivered to: itoutmbox.jaring.mydewidlaha...@kema.cz because: User itoutmbox.jaring.mydewidlahajai (itoutmbox.jaring.mydewidlaha...@kema.cz) not listed in Domino Directory Second spam From: Mail Delivery Subsystem [ mailto:mailer-dae...@googlemail.com mailto:mailer-dae...@googlemail.com] Sent: Tuesday, April 13, 2010 4:54 AM To: u...@domain.com Subject: Delivery Status Notification (Failure) Delivery to the following recipient failed permanently: ti...@flewid.de Technical details of permanent failure: Internal Message-ID collision - Original message - Received: by 10.142.196.7 with SMTP id t7mr2417975wff.151.1271159616338; Tue, 13 Apr 2010 04:53:36 -0700 (PDT) Return-Path: u...@domain.com Received: from localhost ([210.112.121.12]) by mx.google.com with SMTP id 14si5418385pzk.68.2010.04.13.04.53.31; Tue, 13 Apr 2010 04:53:35 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: neutral (google.com: 210.112.121.12 is neither permitted nor denied by best guess record for domain of u...@domain.com) client-ip=210.112.121.12; Authentication-Results: mx.google.com; spf=neutral (google.com: 210.112.121.12 is neither permitted nor denied by best guess record for domain of u...@domain.com) smtp.mail=u...@domain.com Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2010 20:50:10 +0300 From: Apple Up-To-Date up-to-d...@apple.com To: ti...@flewid.de Message-ID: 11686.9434705946255272...@store.apple.com Subject: 95-577 Apple App-Store Notify MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
bounce email
Hello, Lately I had been getting bounce email ( spam), I do not know how to effectively proceed to solve this problem. Below is the actual email that one of the users is getting constantly, the spam filer is unable to detected. The administrator said we can't do nothing other than create a rule in outlook to trash this email. Anybody have other suggestions, please? I'm using postfix+amavisd-new to combat spam. System Specs, 8.0-RELEASE FreeBSD 8.0-RELEASE #0: Sat Nov 21 15:02:08 UTC 2009 r...@mason.cse.buffalo.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64 From: Mail Delivery Subsystem [mailto:mailer-dae...@singnet.com.sg] Sent: Monday, March 29, 2010 9:07 AM To: u...@example.com Subject: Returned mail: see transcript for details The original message was received at Mon, 29 Mar 2010 23:59:29 +0800 from mx17.singnet.com.sg [165.21.74.117] - The following addresses had permanent fatal errors - james...@singnet.com.sg (reason: 550 5.1.1 User unknown) - Transcript of session follows - 550 5.1.1 james...@singnet.com.sg... User unknown Thanks in Advance, -Motty
RE: mail for xxxx loops back to myself
I had the same error at one time make sure you have this below in your main.conf mydestination = localhost.$mydomain, localhost, mateford.com, 126.com, 163.com Thanks, - Motty -Original Message- From: owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org [mailto:owner-postfix-us...@postfix.org] On Behalf Of sosogh Sent: Tuesday, March 23, 2010 11:26 PM To: postfix-users Subject: mail for loops back to myself I got some error logs as following The recipient domian is mateford.com , 126.com , 163.com but their MX record does not point to my postfix server . I don't know why postfix complaint mail for x.com loops back to myself [root@ ~]# postconf -n alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes config_directory = /etc/postfix inet_interfaces = all message_size_limit = 68157440 myhostname = Mail relayhost = smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP smtpd_recipient_limit = 5000 smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_unlisted_recipient, reject_unauth_destination, reject_unauth_pipelining, check_helo_access regexp:/etc/postfix/helo_access.txt, reject_invalid_helo_hostname, reject_non_fqdn_hostname, reject_non_fqdn_sender, reject_non_fqdn_recipient, reject_unknown_sender_domain, reject_unknown_recipient_domain,reject_rbl_client cblless.anti-spam.org.cn=127.0.8.5, check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:6 smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous virtual_alias_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-va.cf virtual_gid_maps = static:1 virtual_mailbox_base = /vmail virtual_mailbox_domains = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-vd.cf virtual_mailbox_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-vm.cf virtual_transport = maildrop virtual_uid_maps = static:1 Thank you for your hints Mar 24 09:01:17 Mail postfix/smtp[6713]: 1AF9164E1B1: to=dg_matef...@mateford.com, relay=mx.corpease.net[61.145.121.82]:25, delay=2.8, delays=0.08/0.01/2.7/0, dsn=5.4.6, status=bounced (mail for mateford.com loops back to myself) Mar 24 09:02:24 Mail postfix/smtp[6713]: 3801564E1B1: to=newchas...@126.com, relay=mxnew-b.126.com[220.181.15.198]:25, delay=0.94, delays=0.1/0/0.84/0, dsn=5.4.6, status=bounced (mail for 126.com loops back to myself) Mar 24 10:37:55 Mail postfix/smtp[8055]: 036F964E1B1: to=200416_c...@163.com, relay=mxnew-b.163.com[220.181.12.88]:25, delay=1.1, delays=0.08/0.01/0.96/0, dsn=5.4.6, status=bounced (mail for 163.com loops back to myself) Mar 24 10:39:07 Mail postfix/smtp[8055]: E5D0F64E1B1: to=200416_c...@163.com, relay=mxnew-d.163.com[220.181.12.84]:25, delay=8.7, delays=0.07/0/8.7/0, dsn=5.4.6, status=bounced (mail for 163.com loops back to myself) Mar 24 10:40:39 Mail postfix/smtp[8055]: E9EF164E1B1: to=200416_c...@163.com, relay=mxnew-c.163.com[220.181.12.51]:25, delay=0.69, delays=0.06/0/0.63/0, dsn=5.4.6, status=bounced (mail for 163.com loops back to myself) Mar 24 10:49:21 Mail postfix/smtp[8208]: 8E02B64E1B1: to=j...@163.com, relay=mxnew-a.163.com[220.181.12.52]:25, delay=0.79, delays=0.08/0.01/0.7/0, dsn=5.4.6, status=bounced (mail for 163.com loops back to myself) Mar 24 11:14:43 Mail postfix/smtp[8507]: 8C7EA64E1B1: to=j...@163.com, relay=mxnew-d.163.com[220.181.12.70]:25, delay=1.4, delays=0.09/0.01/1.3/0, dsn=5.4.6, status=bounced (mail for 163.com loops back to myself) Mar 24 11:17:17 Mail postfix/smtp[8528]: 5468A64E1B1: to=j...@163.com, relay=mxnew-d.163.com[220.181.12.79]:25, delay=37, delays=0.08/0.01/37/0, dsn=5.4.6, status=bounced (mail for 163.com loops back to myself) Mar 24 11:57:11 Mail postfix/smtp[8968]: 6AC4564E1B1: to=izumi-w...@163.com, relay=mxnew-d.163.com[220.181.12.76]:25, delay=0.86, delays=0.12/0.02/0.72/0, dsn=5.4.6, status=bounced (mail for 163.com loops back to myself) Mar 24 11:57:11 Mail postfix/smtp[8968]: 6AC4564E1B1: to=lifengjuanf...@163.com, relay=mxnew-d.163.com[220.181.12.76]:25, delay=0.86, delays=0.12/0.02/0.72/0, dsn=5.4.6, status=bounced (mail for 163.com loops back to myself) Mar 24 11:57:11 Mail postfix/smtp[8968]: 6AC4564E1B1: to=sxcgd...@163.com, relay=mxnew-d.163.com[220.181.12.76]:25, delay=0.86, delays=0.12/0.02/0.72/0, dsn=5.4.6, status=bounced (mail for 163.com loops back to myself) Mar 24 11:57:11 Mail postfix/smtp[8968]: 6AC4564E1B1: to=zrc...@163.com, relay=mxnew-d.163.com[220.181.12.76]:25, delay=0.86, delays=0.12/0.02/0.72/0, dsn=5.4.6, status=bounced (mail for 163.com loops back to myself) Mar 24 11:57:11 Mail postfix/smtp[8967]: 6AC4564E1B1: to=ding_gui_xi...@126.com, relay=mxnew-b.126.com[220.181.15.191]:25, delay=0.98, delays=0.12/0.01/0.85/0, dsn=5.4.6, status=bounced (mail for 126.com loops back to myself) Mar 24 11:57:11 Mail postfix/smtp[8967]: 6AC4564E1B1: to=pgw_123...@126.com, relay=mxnew-b.126.com[220.181.15.191]:25, delay=0.98, delays=0.12/0.01/0.85/0, dsn=5.4.6, status=bounced (mail for 126.com loops back to myself) Mar 24 11:57:11 Mail postfix/smtp[8967]: 6AC4564E1B1: to=ts...@126.com,
Mail loops back to myself error
Hello, I'm trying to get postfix to deliver mail to virtual user account, this is what I get. Using postfix with mysql, below is my log and postfix configuration. Thanks, in advance, /var/log/maillog Mar 12 22:13:07 flux postfix/qmgr[2414]: 7A7A8239790: removed Mar 12 22:13:07 flux postfix/smtp[2449]: B0490239791: to=r...@flux.lugostowing.net, relay=none, delay=0.08, delays=0.07/0.01/0/0, dsn=5.4.6, status=bounced (mail for flux.lugostowing.net loops back to myself) Mar 12 22:13:07 flux postfix/qmgr[2414]: B0490239791: removed flux# flux# postconf -n broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes command_directory = /usr/local/sbin config_directory = /usr/local/etc/postfix daemon_directory = /usr/local/libexec/postfix data_directory = /var/db/postfix debug_peer_level = 2 html_directory = /usr/local/share/doc/postfix mail_owner = postfix mailq_path = /usr/local/bin/mailq manpage_directory = /usr/local/man mydestination = localhost.$mydomain, localhost, mail.lugostowing.net mydomain = lugostowing.net myhostname = flux.lugostowing.net mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 newaliases_path = /usr/local/bin/newaliases proxy_read_maps = $local_recipient_maps $mydestination $virtual_alias_maps queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix readme_directory = /usr/local/share/doc/postfix relay_domains = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/relay_domains_maps sample_directory = /usr/local/etc/postfix sendmail_path = /usr/local/sbin/sendmail setgid_group = maildrop smtp_tls_note_starttls_offer = yes smtp_use_tls = yes smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_non_fqdn_hostname, reject_non_fqdn_sender, reject_rbl_client list.dsbl.org smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes smtpd_sasl_authenticated_header = yes smtpd_sasl_local_domain = $myhostname smtpd_sasl_path = private/auth smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot smtpd_sender_restrictions = permit_sasl_authenticated, permit_mynetworks, 127.0.0.0/8 smtpd_tls_CAfile = /etc/ssl/postfix/smtpd.pem smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/ssl/postfix/smtpd.pem smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/ssl/postfix/smtpd.pem smtpd_tls_loglevel = 0 smtpd_tls_received_header = yes smtpd_tls_session_cache_timeout = 3600s smtpd_use_tls = yes soft_bounce = no tls_random_source = dev:/dev/urandom transport_maps = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/transport unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550 virtual_alias_maps = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/virtual_alias_maps virtual_gid_maps = static:125 virtual_mailbox_base = /usr/local/virtual virtual_mailbox_domains = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/virtual_domains_maps virtual_mailbox_limit = 5120 virtual_mailbox_limit_maps = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/virtual_mailbox_limit_maps virtual_mailbox_limit_override = yes virtual_mailbox_maps = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/virtual_mailbox_maps virtual_maildir_limit_message = Sorry, this user has overdrawn. Please try again later. virtual_minimum_uid = 125 virtual_overquota_bounce = yes virtual_transport = virtual virtual_uid_maps = static:125 flux# Thanks, -Motty
