Re: [PEDA] Twisted-pair tracks

2002-09-17 Thread Bagotronix Tech Support

Cam:

How did you test it?  What were you testing for?

Twisted pairs are good for reducing interference from other sources.  They
are less effective at reducing interference emitted by your device.  The
principle is that EM fields fluxing through the loop area formed by your
signal conductors generates currents (interference) in your signal
conductors.  By reducing the loop area you can reduce the interference.  But
the loop area cannot be reduced to zero, so there will always be some
interference.  To reduce interference even further, twist the conductors
around each other.  What this does is make the EM flux currents cancel,
since the flux current going through one twist of the loop cancels the flux
current going through the adjacent loop.  This is why twisted pair is used
by 10/100baseT ethernet.  You can run 300 ft. ethernet drops of CAT5 and
still get good signal integrity, even with all the trash in the EM spectrum
(and getting trashier every day).

On a PCB, you would have to use vias for your loop crossovers.  You would
also need to make sure the lengths of each track segment are identical,
since symmetry is vital to make the concept work.  And put the traces as
close together as possible and still be manufacturable.

If you are also trying to achieve a tightly controlled impedance, that would
be tricky...

Best regards,
Ivan Baggett
Bagotronix Inc.
website:  www.bagotronix.com


- Original Message -
From: Cam Andruik [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, September 16, 2002 12:47 PM
Subject: [PEDA] Twisted-pair tracks


 Has anyone ever tried to fake creating a twisted-pair on a PCB?  I tried
 doing so on a recent board and our testing indicates that it did nothing.
I
 think it is a waste of time to even attempt it but some people here think
it
 is helpful.
 Thanks for any input,
 Cam Andruik
 Harding Instruments


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Re: [PEDA] Twisted-pair tracks

2002-09-17 Thread Jon Elson

Cam Andruik wrote:


 Has anyone ever tried to fake creating a twisted-pair on a
 PCB?  I tried
 doing so on a recent board and our testing indicates that it
 did nothing.  I
 think it is a waste of time to even attempt it but some people
 here think it
 is helpful.


I did this on one board that had analog differential signals right next
to
10 A, 80 V pulses with 40-100 nS Tr.  It probably works, as there was no

measurable crosstalk on the analog signals.  I didn't however, make the
board
both ways and compare.  I wouldn't even bother with two comparable
low-level
signals.

Jon

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Re: [PEDA] Twisted-pair tracks

2002-09-17 Thread John M. Cardone

I also looked at this for long LVDS on printed flex cabling and the
effect was marginal. This was not a full twist (utilizing vias) but rather
superimposed snaking traces on a thin base material. Instead we opted for
controlled impedance traces grouped to minimize cross talk or isolated with
guard traces. The only place I've used this with appreciable benefit is in
minimizing magnetic signatures in sensitive instruments, and there the
primary benefit was to reduce the number of areas to calculate and sum.
John
Jon Elson wrote:

 Cam Andruik wrote:

  Has anyone ever tried to fake creating a twisted-pair on a
  PCB?  I tried
  doing so on a recent board and our testing indicates that it
  did nothing.  I
  think it is a waste of time to even attempt it but some people
  here think it
  is helpful.

 I did this on one board that had analog differential signals right next
 to
 10 A, 80 V pulses with 40-100 nS Tr.  It probably works, as there was no

 measurable crosstalk on the analog signals.  I didn't however, make the
 board
 both ways and compare.  I wouldn't even bother with two comparable
 low-level
 signals.

 Jon

--

John M. Cardone   Electro-Mechanical Dsgn. Engr. Grp.
M/S 278-100   Mechanical Engineering Section, 352
4800 Oak Grove Dr.NASA / Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, Ca 91109
Tel: 818.354.5407 MailTo:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Fax: 818.393.6400 Cell: 818.653.7818




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