Re: [R] plot level, velocity, acceleration with one x axis
I think your proposal of modifying plot.ts() to allow 'log' to be vectorized would be the most natural solution here. For what it's worth, the details of the implementation and the fact that you can supply a panel function allows an ugly hack: pfun <- function(...) { e <- parent.frame() e$log <- "" lines(...) } plot(DAX., log = "y", panel = pfun) This would need to be modified to include a counter in more complicated cases; we can do without because only the first panel has a log scale in this example. -Deepayan On Thu, Jun 1, 2023 at 12:53 AM Spencer Graves wrote: > > > > On 5/31/23 2:12 PM, Viechtbauer, Wolfgang (NP) wrote: > > How about using the same 'mar' for all plots, but adding an outer margin? > > > > DAX <- EuStockMarkets[, 'DAX'] > > DAX. <- cbind(DAX, diff(log(DAX)), diff(diff(log(DAX > > colnames(DAX.) <- c("DAX", 'vel (%)', 'accel (%)') > > head(DAX.) > > > > par(mfrow=c(3,1), mar=c(1,4.5,0,2), oma=c(3,0,1,0)) > > > > plot(DAX.[, 1], log='y', ylab='DAX', axes=FALSE) > > axis(2) > > box(col='grey') > > > > plot(DAX.[, 2], ylab='vel (%)', axes=FALSE) > > axis(2) > > box(col='grey') > > > > plot(DAX.[, 3], ylab='accel (%)', axes=FALSE) > > axis(2) > > box(col='grey') > > axis(1) > > > > Best, > > Wolfgang > > > That's exactly what I needed. > > > Thanks, Spencer > > > > >> -Original Message----- > >> From: R-help [mailto:r-help-boun...@r-project.org] On Behalf Of Spencer > >> Graves > >> Sent: Wednesday, 31 May, 2023 17:45 > >> To: Eric Berger > >> Cc: r-help > >> Subject: Re: [R] plot level, velocity, acceleration with one x axis > >> > >> On 5/31/23 9:20 AM, Eric Berger wrote: > >>> I sent you an updated response to deal with the redundant copies of the > >>> x-axis. > >>> Re-sending. > >>> > >> par(mfrow=c(3,1)) > >> plot(DAX.[, 1], log='y', ylab='DAX', xaxt="n") > >> plot(DAX.[, 2], ylab='vel (%)', xaxt="n") > >> plot(DAX.[, 3], ylab='accel (%)') > >> > >>I got that. The primary problem with that is that most of the > >> vertical space is reserved for axis labels, whether they are printed or > >> not. If I squeeze the vertical dimension of the plot, I get, "figure > >> margins too large". To control that, I need to set "mar" separately for > >> each panel, and then the plot regions for each are not the same size. > >> Using the "layout" function instead of "mfrow" is better, but I don't > >> see now to make that work consistently without fixing the aspect ratio. > >> There may be a way in the tidyverse, but I haven't found it yet. The > >> only solution I've found so far that makes sense to me is to modify the > >> code for plot.ts to accept a vector for the log argument, with the > >> constraint that length(lot) = either 1 or ncol(x) and returning > >> invisibly an object that would make it feasible for a user to call > >> axis(2, ...) once for each vertical axis to handle cases where someone > >> wanted to a vertical scale different from linear and log. I'd want to > >> make sure that lines.ts also works with this, because I want to add fits > >> and predictions. > >> > >>Comments? > >>Thanks, > >>Spencer Graves > >> > >> ** With either of the following plots, if I adjust the aspect ratio by > >> enlarging or reducing the vertical dimension of the plot, the relative > >> sizes of the plot regions change. > >> > >> DAX <- EuStockMarkets[, 'DAX'] > >> DAX. <- cbind(DAX, diff(log(DAX)), diff(diff(log(DAX > >> colnames(DAX.) <- c("DAX", 'vel (%)', 'accel (%)') > >> head(DAX.) > >> > >> plot(DAX., log='xy') > >> > >> op <- par(mfrow=c(3,1), mar=c(0, 4.1, 4.1, 2.1)) > >> plot(DAX.[, 1], log='y', ylab='DAX', axes=FALSE) > >> axis(2) > >> box(col='grey') > >> par(mar=c(0, 4.1, 0, 2.1)) > >> plot(DAX.[, 2], ylab='vel (%)', axes=FALSE) > >> axis(2) > >> box(col='grey') > >> par(mar=c(5.1, 4.1, 0, 2.1)) > >> plot(DAX.[, 3], ylab='accel (%)', axes=FALSE) > >> axis(2) > >> box(col='grey') > >> axis(1) > >> par(op) > > __ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
Re: [R] plot level, velocity, acceleration with one x axis
On 5/31/23 2:12 PM, Viechtbauer, Wolfgang (NP) wrote: How about using the same 'mar' for all plots, but adding an outer margin? DAX <- EuStockMarkets[, 'DAX'] DAX. <- cbind(DAX, diff(log(DAX)), diff(diff(log(DAX colnames(DAX.) <- c("DAX", 'vel (%)', 'accel (%)') head(DAX.) par(mfrow=c(3,1), mar=c(1,4.5,0,2), oma=c(3,0,1,0)) plot(DAX.[, 1], log='y', ylab='DAX', axes=FALSE) axis(2) box(col='grey') plot(DAX.[, 2], ylab='vel (%)', axes=FALSE) axis(2) box(col='grey') plot(DAX.[, 3], ylab='accel (%)', axes=FALSE) axis(2) box(col='grey') axis(1) Best, Wolfgang That's exactly what I needed. Thanks, Spencer -Original Message- From: R-help [mailto:r-help-boun...@r-project.org] On Behalf Of Spencer Graves Sent: Wednesday, 31 May, 2023 17:45 To: Eric Berger Cc: r-help Subject: Re: [R] plot level, velocity, acceleration with one x axis On 5/31/23 9:20 AM, Eric Berger wrote: I sent you an updated response to deal with the redundant copies of the x-axis. Re-sending. par(mfrow=c(3,1)) plot(DAX.[, 1], log='y', ylab='DAX', xaxt="n") plot(DAX.[, 2], ylab='vel (%)', xaxt="n") plot(DAX.[, 3], ylab='accel (%)') I got that. The primary problem with that is that most of the vertical space is reserved for axis labels, whether they are printed or not. If I squeeze the vertical dimension of the plot, I get, "figure margins too large". To control that, I need to set "mar" separately for each panel, and then the plot regions for each are not the same size. Using the "layout" function instead of "mfrow" is better, but I don't see now to make that work consistently without fixing the aspect ratio. There may be a way in the tidyverse, but I haven't found it yet. The only solution I've found so far that makes sense to me is to modify the code for plot.ts to accept a vector for the log argument, with the constraint that length(lot) = either 1 or ncol(x) and returning invisibly an object that would make it feasible for a user to call axis(2, ...) once for each vertical axis to handle cases where someone wanted to a vertical scale different from linear and log. I'd want to make sure that lines.ts also works with this, because I want to add fits and predictions. Comments? Thanks, Spencer Graves ** With either of the following plots, if I adjust the aspect ratio by enlarging or reducing the vertical dimension of the plot, the relative sizes of the plot regions change. DAX <- EuStockMarkets[, 'DAX'] DAX. <- cbind(DAX, diff(log(DAX)), diff(diff(log(DAX colnames(DAX.) <- c("DAX", 'vel (%)', 'accel (%)') head(DAX.) plot(DAX., log='xy') op <- par(mfrow=c(3,1), mar=c(0, 4.1, 4.1, 2.1)) plot(DAX.[, 1], log='y', ylab='DAX', axes=FALSE) axis(2) box(col='grey') par(mar=c(0, 4.1, 0, 2.1)) plot(DAX.[, 2], ylab='vel (%)', axes=FALSE) axis(2) box(col='grey') par(mar=c(5.1, 4.1, 0, 2.1)) plot(DAX.[, 3], ylab='accel (%)', axes=FALSE) axis(2) box(col='grey') axis(1) par(op) __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
Re: [R] plot level, velocity, acceleration with one x axis
How about using the same 'mar' for all plots, but adding an outer margin? DAX <- EuStockMarkets[, 'DAX'] DAX. <- cbind(DAX, diff(log(DAX)), diff(diff(log(DAX colnames(DAX.) <- c("DAX", 'vel (%)', 'accel (%)') head(DAX.) par(mfrow=c(3,1), mar=c(1,4.5,0,2), oma=c(3,0,1,0)) plot(DAX.[, 1], log='y', ylab='DAX', axes=FALSE) axis(2) box(col='grey') plot(DAX.[, 2], ylab='vel (%)', axes=FALSE) axis(2) box(col='grey') plot(DAX.[, 3], ylab='accel (%)', axes=FALSE) axis(2) box(col='grey') axis(1) Best, Wolfgang >-Original Message- >From: R-help [mailto:r-help-boun...@r-project.org] On Behalf Of Spencer Graves >Sent: Wednesday, 31 May, 2023 17:45 >To: Eric Berger >Cc: r-help >Subject: Re: [R] plot level, velocity, acceleration with one x axis > >On 5/31/23 9:20 AM, Eric Berger wrote: >> I sent you an updated response to deal with the redundant copies of the >> x-axis. >> Re-sending. >> >par(mfrow=c(3,1)) >plot(DAX.[, 1], log='y', ylab='DAX', xaxt="n") >plot(DAX.[, 2], ylab='vel (%)', xaxt="n") >plot(DAX.[, 3], ylab='accel (%)') > > I got that. The primary problem with that is that most of the >vertical space is reserved for axis labels, whether they are printed or >not. If I squeeze the vertical dimension of the plot, I get, "figure >margins too large". To control that, I need to set "mar" separately for >each panel, and then the plot regions for each are not the same size. >Using the "layout" function instead of "mfrow" is better, but I don't >see now to make that work consistently without fixing the aspect ratio. >There may be a way in the tidyverse, but I haven't found it yet. The >only solution I've found so far that makes sense to me is to modify the >code for plot.ts to accept a vector for the log argument, with the >constraint that length(lot) = either 1 or ncol(x) and returning >invisibly an object that would make it feasible for a user to call >axis(2, ...) once for each vertical axis to handle cases where someone >wanted to a vertical scale different from linear and log. I'd want to >make sure that lines.ts also works with this, because I want to add fits >and predictions. > > Comments? > Thanks, > Spencer Graves > >** With either of the following plots, if I adjust the aspect ratio by >enlarging or reducing the vertical dimension of the plot, the relative >sizes of the plot regions change. > >DAX <- EuStockMarkets[, 'DAX'] >DAX. <- cbind(DAX, diff(log(DAX)), diff(diff(log(DAX >colnames(DAX.) <- c("DAX", 'vel (%)', 'accel (%)') >head(DAX.) > >plot(DAX., log='xy') > >op <- par(mfrow=c(3,1), mar=c(0, 4.1, 4.1, 2.1)) >plot(DAX.[, 1], log='y', ylab='DAX', axes=FALSE) >axis(2) >box(col='grey') >par(mar=c(0, 4.1, 0, 2.1)) >plot(DAX.[, 2], ylab='vel (%)', axes=FALSE) >axis(2) >box(col='grey') >par(mar=c(5.1, 4.1, 0, 2.1)) >plot(DAX.[, 3], ylab='accel (%)', axes=FALSE) >axis(2) >box(col='grey') >axis(1) >par(op) __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
Re: [R] plot level, velocity, acceleration with one x axis
On 5/31/23 9:20 AM, Eric Berger wrote: I sent you an updated response to deal with the redundant copies of the x-axis. Re-sending. par(mfrow=c(3,1)) plot(DAX.[, 1], log='y', ylab='DAX', xaxt="n") plot(DAX.[, 2], ylab='vel (%)', xaxt="n") plot(DAX.[, 3], ylab='accel (%)') I got that. The primary problem with that is that most of the vertical space is reserved for axis labels, whether they are printed or not. If I squeeze the vertical dimension of the plot, I get, "figure margins too large". To control that, I need to set "mar" separately for each panel, and then the plot regions for each are not the same size. Using the "layout" function instead of "mfrow" is better, but I don't see now to make that work consistently without fixing the aspect ratio. There may be a way in the tidyverse, but I haven't found it yet. The only solution I've found so far that makes sense to me is to modify the code for plot.ts to accept a vector for the log argument, with the constraint that length(lot) = either 1 or ncol(x) and returning invisibly an object that would make it feasible for a user to call axis(2, ...) once for each vertical axis to handle cases where someone wanted to a vertical scale different from linear and log. I'd want to make sure that lines.ts also works with this, because I want to add fits and predictions. Comments? Thanks, Spencer Graves ** With either of the following plots, if I adjust the aspect ratio by enlarging or reducing the vertical dimension of the plot, the relative sizes of the plot regions change. DAX <- EuStockMarkets[, 'DAX'] DAX. <- cbind(DAX, diff(log(DAX)), diff(diff(log(DAX colnames(DAX.) <- c("DAX", 'vel (%)', 'accel (%)') head(DAX.) plot(DAX., log='xy') op <- par(mfrow=c(3,1), mar=c(0, 4.1, 4.1, 2.1)) plot(DAX.[, 1], log='y', ylab='DAX', axes=FALSE) axis(2) box(col='grey') par(mar=c(0, 4.1, 0, 2.1)) plot(DAX.[, 2], ylab='vel (%)', axes=FALSE) axis(2) box(col='grey') par(mar=c(5.1, 4.1, 0, 2.1)) plot(DAX.[, 3], ylab='accel (%)', axes=FALSE) axis(2) box(col='grey') axis(1) par(op) > sessionInfo() R version 4.3.0 (2023-04-21) Platform: x86_64-apple-darwin20 (64-bit) Running under: macOS Big Sur 11.7.7 Matrix products: default BLAS: /System/Library/Frameworks/Accelerate.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/vecLib.framework/Versions/A/libBLAS.dylib LAPACK: /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.3-x86_64/Resources/lib/libRlapack.dylib; LAPACK version 3.11.0 locale: [1] en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/C/en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8 time zone: America/Chicago tzcode source: internal attached base packages: [1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base loaded via a namespace (and not attached): [1] compiler_4.3.0 tools_4.3.0 rstudioapi_0.14 On Wed, May 31, 2023 at 4:27 PM Spencer Graves wrote: On 5/30/23 10:23 AM, Eric Berger wrote: What if you just precede these commands as follows: par(mfrow=c(3,1)) plot(DAX.[, 1], log='y', ylab='DAX') plot(DAX.[, 2], ylab='vel (%)') plot(DAX.[, 3], ylab='accel (%)') Most of the space is consumed with two extraneous copies of the axis. We can get around that with three calls to par: op <- par(mfrow=c(3,1), mar=c(0, 4.1, 4.1, 2.1)) plot(DAX.[, 1], log='y', ylab='DAX') par(mar=c(0, 4.1, 0, 2.1)) plot(DAX.[, 2], ylab='vel (%)') par(mar=c(5.1, 4.1, 0, 2.1)) plot(DAX.[, 3], ylab='accel (%)') par(op) However, the three panels are NOT equal in size: roughly 30% vs. 44% vs. 26%. I can get closer using layout, but if I change the aspect ratio, it changes the relationship between the heights of the three panels. That's the problem I'm trying to solve. It's also why it makes sense to me to modify plot.ts to accept a vector for the log argument, with the constraint that length(lot) = either 1 or ncol(x). There may be a way to do it using gglot2 / the tidyverse, but I'm not facile with that, and my web searches have so far failed to produce anything better than modifying plot.ts.R (and then submitting such with compatible changes to plot.ts.Rd), as I suggested earlier. ??? Thanks, Spencer On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 5:45 PM Spencer Graves wrote: On 5/30/23 8:48 AM, Eric Berger wrote: I am a bit confused as to what you are trying to achieve - and even if I could guess it is not clear what the interpretation would be. head(DAX) 1628.75 1613.63 1606.51 1621.04 1618.16 1610.61 Including the leading NA's, what would be the 6 leading terms of the 3 series that you want to plot, and what would be the Y labels that you want to appear at those levels (assuming that there was a Y label for each of them - just to understand the units you are talking about) DAX <- EuStockMarkets[, 'DAX'] DAX. <- cbind(DAX, diff(log(DAX)), diff(diff(log(DAX colnames(DAX.) <- c("DAX", 'vel (%)', 'accel (%)') head(DAX.) DAX exhibits growth that is
Re: [R] plot level, velocity, acceleration with one x axis
I sent you an updated response to deal with the redundant copies of the x-axis. Re-sending. par(mfrow=c(3,1)) plot(DAX.[, 1], log='y', ylab='DAX', xaxt="n") plot(DAX.[, 2], ylab='vel (%)', xaxt="n") plot(DAX.[, 3], ylab='accel (%)') On Wed, May 31, 2023 at 4:27 PM Spencer Graves wrote: > > > > On 5/30/23 10:23 AM, Eric Berger wrote: > > What if you just precede these commands as follows: > > > > par(mfrow=c(3,1)) > > plot(DAX.[, 1], log='y', ylab='DAX') > > plot(DAX.[, 2], ylab='vel (%)') > > plot(DAX.[, 3], ylab='accel (%)') > > Most of the space is consumed with two extraneous copies of the > axis. > We can get around that with three calls to par: > > > op <- par(mfrow=c(3,1), mar=c(0, 4.1, 4.1, 2.1)) > plot(DAX.[, 1], log='y', ylab='DAX') > par(mar=c(0, 4.1, 0, 2.1)) > plot(DAX.[, 2], ylab='vel (%)') > par(mar=c(5.1, 4.1, 0, 2.1)) > plot(DAX.[, 3], ylab='accel (%)') > par(op) > > > However, the three panels are NOT equal in size: roughly 30% vs. > 44% > vs. 26%. I can get closer using layout, but if I change the aspect > ratio, it changes the relationship between the heights of the three > panels. > > > That's the problem I'm trying to solve. It's also why it makes > sense > to me to modify plot.ts to accept a vector for the log argument, with > the constraint that length(lot) = either 1 or ncol(x). > > > There may be a way to do it using gglot2 / the tidyverse, but I'm > not > facile with that, and my web searches have so far failed to produce > anything better than modifying plot.ts.R (and then submitting such with > compatible changes to plot.ts.Rd), as I suggested earlier. > > > ??? > Thanks, > Spencer > > > > > On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 5:45 PM Spencer Graves > > wrote: > >> > >> > >> > >> On 5/30/23 8:48 AM, Eric Berger wrote: > >>> I am a bit confused as to what you are trying to achieve - and even > >>> if I could guess it is not clear what the interpretation would be. > head(DAX) > >>> 1628.75 1613.63 1606.51 1621.04 1618.16 1610.61 > >>> > >>> Including the leading NA's, what would be the 6 leading terms of the 3 > >>> series that you want to plot, > >>> and what would be the Y labels that you want to appear at those levels > >>> (assuming that there was a > >>> Y label for each of them - just to understand the units you are talking > >>> about) > >> > >> > >> DAX <- EuStockMarkets[, 'DAX'] > >> DAX. <- cbind(DAX, diff(log(DAX)), diff(diff(log(DAX > >> colnames(DAX.) <- c("DAX", 'vel (%)', 'accel (%)') > >> head(DAX.) > >> > >> > >>DAX exhibits growth that is roughly exponential, so I want to > >> plot it > >> on a log scale: > >> > >> > >> plot(DAX.[, 1], log='y', ylab='DAX') > >> plot(DAX.[, 2], ylab='vel (%)') > >> plot(DAX.[, 3], ylab='accel (%)') > >> > >> > >>This is what I want as three panels of a single plot. > >> > >> > >>I think I could get it by modifying the code for plot.ts so it > >> accepted ylab as a vector, etc., as I previously mentioned. > >> > >> > >>What do you think? > >>Thanks, > >>Spencer Graves > >>> > >>> > >>> On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 4:06 PM Spencer Graves > >>> wrote: > > > > On 5/30/23 6:16 AM, Eric Berger wrote: > > My code assumes that DAX is a ts object, as in your original post. > > > > On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 2:06 PM Eric Berger > > wrote: > >> > >> Untested but why not > >> > >> a <- cbind(log(DAX), exp(diff(log(DAX))), exp(diff(diff(log(DAX) > >> colnames(a) <- c("logDAX", "vel", "accel") > >> plot(a) > > > Progress, but we're not there yet. > > > a <- cbind(DAX, exp(diff(log(DAX))), exp(diff(diff(log(DAX) > colnames(a) <- c("logDAX", "vel", "accel") > plot(a) > plot(a, axes=FALSE, log='y') > axis(1) > axis(2) > > > How do I get each y axis labeled in its original units? I > can use > pretty to get where I want tick marks, but I don't know where to place > them "at" in calling axis(2, at= ___)? > > > (axlb1 <- pretty(range(a[, 1]))) > (axlb2 <- pretty(range(log(a[, 2]), na.rm=TRUE))) > (axlb3 <- pretty(range(log(a[, 3]), na.rm=TRUE))) > > > This suggests I write my own modification of plot.ts that > accepts log > as a character vector of length = ncol of the ts being plotted and > returns invisibly a list with the default "at" and "label" arguments > required to produce the default labeling. Then a user who wants a log > scale for some but not all variables can get that easily and can further > modify any of those scales further if they don't like the default. > > > ??? > Thanks very much. > Spencer Graves > >> > >> > >> On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 1:46 PM Spencer
Re: [R] plot level, velocity, acceleration with one x axis
On 5/30/23 10:23 AM, Eric Berger wrote: What if you just precede these commands as follows: par(mfrow=c(3,1)) plot(DAX.[, 1], log='y', ylab='DAX') plot(DAX.[, 2], ylab='vel (%)') plot(DAX.[, 3], ylab='accel (%)') Most of the space is consumed with two extraneous copies of the axis. We can get around that with three calls to par: op <- par(mfrow=c(3,1), mar=c(0, 4.1, 4.1, 2.1)) plot(DAX.[, 1], log='y', ylab='DAX') par(mar=c(0, 4.1, 0, 2.1)) plot(DAX.[, 2], ylab='vel (%)') par(mar=c(5.1, 4.1, 0, 2.1)) plot(DAX.[, 3], ylab='accel (%)') par(op) However, the three panels are NOT equal in size: roughly 30% vs. 44% vs. 26%. I can get closer using layout, but if I change the aspect ratio, it changes the relationship between the heights of the three panels. That's the problem I'm trying to solve. It's also why it makes sense to me to modify plot.ts to accept a vector for the log argument, with the constraint that length(lot) = either 1 or ncol(x). There may be a way to do it using gglot2 / the tidyverse, but I'm not facile with that, and my web searches have so far failed to produce anything better than modifying plot.ts.R (and then submitting such with compatible changes to plot.ts.Rd), as I suggested earlier. ??? Thanks, Spencer On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 5:45 PM Spencer Graves wrote: On 5/30/23 8:48 AM, Eric Berger wrote: I am a bit confused as to what you are trying to achieve - and even if I could guess it is not clear what the interpretation would be. head(DAX) 1628.75 1613.63 1606.51 1621.04 1618.16 1610.61 Including the leading NA's, what would be the 6 leading terms of the 3 series that you want to plot, and what would be the Y labels that you want to appear at those levels (assuming that there was a Y label for each of them - just to understand the units you are talking about) DAX <- EuStockMarkets[, 'DAX'] DAX. <- cbind(DAX, diff(log(DAX)), diff(diff(log(DAX colnames(DAX.) <- c("DAX", 'vel (%)', 'accel (%)') head(DAX.) DAX exhibits growth that is roughly exponential, so I want to plot it on a log scale: plot(DAX.[, 1], log='y', ylab='DAX') plot(DAX.[, 2], ylab='vel (%)') plot(DAX.[, 3], ylab='accel (%)') This is what I want as three panels of a single plot. I think I could get it by modifying the code for plot.ts so it accepted ylab as a vector, etc., as I previously mentioned. What do you think? Thanks, Spencer Graves On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 4:06 PM Spencer Graves wrote: On 5/30/23 6:16 AM, Eric Berger wrote: My code assumes that DAX is a ts object, as in your original post. On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 2:06 PM Eric Berger wrote: Untested but why not a <- cbind(log(DAX), exp(diff(log(DAX))), exp(diff(diff(log(DAX) colnames(a) <- c("logDAX", "vel", "accel") plot(a) Progress, but we're not there yet. a <- cbind(DAX, exp(diff(log(DAX))), exp(diff(diff(log(DAX) colnames(a) <- c("logDAX", "vel", "accel") plot(a) plot(a, axes=FALSE, log='y') axis(1) axis(2) How do I get each y axis labeled in its original units? I can use pretty to get where I want tick marks, but I don't know where to place them "at" in calling axis(2, at= ___)? (axlb1 <- pretty(range(a[, 1]))) (axlb2 <- pretty(range(log(a[, 2]), na.rm=TRUE))) (axlb3 <- pretty(range(log(a[, 3]), na.rm=TRUE))) This suggests I write my own modification of plot.ts that accepts log as a character vector of length = ncol of the ts being plotted and returns invisibly a list with the default "at" and "label" arguments required to produce the default labeling. Then a user who wants a log scale for some but not all variables can get that easily and can further modify any of those scales further if they don't like the default. ??? Thanks very much. Spencer Graves On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 1:46 PM Spencer Graves wrote: On 5/29/23 2:37 AM, Eric Berger wrote: How about this: a <- cbind(AirPassengers, diff(log(AirPassengers)), diff(diff(log(AirPassengers colnames(a)[2:3] <- c("percent increase", "acceleration") plot(a, xlab="year", main="AirPassengers") My real problem is more difficult: I'm analyzing CO2 data from Our World in Data (https://ourworldindata.org/co2-emissions), and I need to plot the CO2 data on a log scale but velocity and acceleration on linear scales. The following is comparable: str(DAX <- EuStockMarkets[, 'DAX']) str(DAX. <- cbind(DAX, diff(log(DAX)), diff(diff(log(DAX) colnames(DAX.)[2:3] <- c('vel', 'accel') plot(DAX.) I want the first of the three panels to plot on the log scale, but the other two on linear scales. The obvious attempt does not work: plot(DAX., log=c('y', '', '')) #Error in length(log) && log != "" : # 'length = 3' in coercion to 'logical(1)' Trying to construct my own
Re: [R] plot level, velocity, acceleration with one x axis
Slight modification to have the xaxt ticks and labels only appear on the bottom chart par(mfrow=c(3,1)) plot(DAX.[, 1], log='y', ylab='DAX', xaxt="n") plot(DAX.[, 2], ylab='vel (%)', xaxt="n") plot(DAX.[, 3], ylab='accel (%)') On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 6:23 PM Eric Berger wrote: > > What if you just precede these commands as follows: > > par(mfrow=c(3,1)) > plot(DAX.[, 1], log='y', ylab='DAX') > plot(DAX.[, 2], ylab='vel (%)') > plot(DAX.[, 3], ylab='accel (%)') > > On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 5:45 PM Spencer Graves > wrote: > > > > > > > > On 5/30/23 8:48 AM, Eric Berger wrote: > > > I am a bit confused as to what you are trying to achieve - and even > > > if I could guess it is not clear what the interpretation would be. > > >> head(DAX) > > > 1628.75 1613.63 1606.51 1621.04 1618.16 1610.61 > > > > > > Including the leading NA's, what would be the 6 leading terms of the 3 > > > series that you want to plot, > > > and what would be the Y labels that you want to appear at those levels > > > (assuming that there was a > > > Y label for each of them - just to understand the units you are talking > > > about) > > > > > > DAX <- EuStockMarkets[, 'DAX'] > > DAX. <- cbind(DAX, diff(log(DAX)), diff(diff(log(DAX > > colnames(DAX.) <- c("DAX", 'vel (%)', 'accel (%)') > > head(DAX.) > > > > > > DAX exhibits growth that is roughly exponential, so I want to > > plot it > > on a log scale: > > > > > > plot(DAX.[, 1], log='y', ylab='DAX') > > plot(DAX.[, 2], ylab='vel (%)') > > plot(DAX.[, 3], ylab='accel (%)') > > > > > > This is what I want as three panels of a single plot. > > > > > > I think I could get it by modifying the code for plot.ts so it > > accepted ylab as a vector, etc., as I previously mentioned. > > > > > > What do you think? > > Thanks, > > Spencer Graves > > > > > > > > > On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 4:06 PM Spencer Graves > > > wrote: > > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> On 5/30/23 6:16 AM, Eric Berger wrote: > > >>> My code assumes that DAX is a ts object, as in your original post. > > >>> > > >>> On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 2:06 PM Eric Berger > > >>> wrote: > > > > Untested but why not > > > > a <- cbind(log(DAX), exp(diff(log(DAX))), exp(diff(diff(log(DAX) > > colnames(a) <- c("logDAX", "vel", "accel") > > plot(a) > > >> > > >> > > >>Progress, but we're not there yet. > > >> > > >> > > >> a <- cbind(DAX, exp(diff(log(DAX))), exp(diff(diff(log(DAX) > > >> colnames(a) <- c("logDAX", "vel", "accel") > > >> plot(a) > > >> plot(a, axes=FALSE, log='y') > > >> axis(1) > > >> axis(2) > > >> > > >> > > >>How do I get each y axis labeled in its original units? I > > >> can use > > >> pretty to get where I want tick marks, but I don't know where to place > > >> them "at" in calling axis(2, at= ___)? > > >> > > >> > > >> (axlb1 <- pretty(range(a[, 1]))) > > >> (axlb2 <- pretty(range(log(a[, 2]), na.rm=TRUE))) > > >> (axlb3 <- pretty(range(log(a[, 3]), na.rm=TRUE))) > > >> > > >> > > >>This suggests I write my own modification of plot.ts that > > >> accepts log > > >> as a character vector of length = ncol of the ts being plotted and > > >> returns invisibly a list with the default "at" and "label" arguments > > >> required to produce the default labeling. Then a user who wants a log > > >> scale for some but not all variables can get that easily and can further > > >> modify any of those scales further if they don't like the default. > > >> > > >> > > >>??? > > >>Thanks very much. > > >>Spencer Graves > > > > > > On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 1:46 PM Spencer Graves > > wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > On 5/29/23 2:37 AM, Eric Berger wrote: > > >> How about this: > > >> > > >> a <- cbind(AirPassengers, diff(log(AirPassengers)), > > >> diff(diff(log(AirPassengers > > >> colnames(a)[2:3] <- c("percent increase", "acceleration") > > >> plot(a, xlab="year", main="AirPassengers") > > > > > > > > > My real problem is more difficult: I'm analyzing CO2 > > > data from Our > > > World in Data (https://ourworldindata.org/co2-emissions), and I need > > > to > > > plot the CO2 data on a log scale but velocity and acceleration on > > > linear > > > scales. The following is comparable: > > > > > > > > > str(DAX <- EuStockMarkets[, 'DAX']) > > > str(DAX. <- cbind(DAX, diff(log(DAX)), > > > diff(diff(log(DAX) > > > colnames(DAX.)[2:3] <- c('vel', 'accel') > > > plot(DAX.) > > > > > > > > > I want the first of the three panels to plot on the log > > > scale, but > > > the other two on linear scales. The obvious attempt does not work: > > > > > > > > > plot(DAX., log=c('y', '', '')) > > > #Error in length(log) && log != "" : > > > # 'length = 3' in
Re: [R] plot level, velocity, acceleration with one x axis
What if you just precede these commands as follows: par(mfrow=c(3,1)) plot(DAX.[, 1], log='y', ylab='DAX') plot(DAX.[, 2], ylab='vel (%)') plot(DAX.[, 3], ylab='accel (%)') On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 5:45 PM Spencer Graves wrote: > > > > On 5/30/23 8:48 AM, Eric Berger wrote: > > I am a bit confused as to what you are trying to achieve - and even > > if I could guess it is not clear what the interpretation would be. > >> head(DAX) > > 1628.75 1613.63 1606.51 1621.04 1618.16 1610.61 > > > > Including the leading NA's, what would be the 6 leading terms of the 3 > > series that you want to plot, > > and what would be the Y labels that you want to appear at those levels > > (assuming that there was a > > Y label for each of them - just to understand the units you are talking > > about) > > > DAX <- EuStockMarkets[, 'DAX'] > DAX. <- cbind(DAX, diff(log(DAX)), diff(diff(log(DAX > colnames(DAX.) <- c("DAX", 'vel (%)', 'accel (%)') > head(DAX.) > > > DAX exhibits growth that is roughly exponential, so I want to plot > it > on a log scale: > > > plot(DAX.[, 1], log='y', ylab='DAX') > plot(DAX.[, 2], ylab='vel (%)') > plot(DAX.[, 3], ylab='accel (%)') > > > This is what I want as three panels of a single plot. > > > I think I could get it by modifying the code for plot.ts so it > accepted ylab as a vector, etc., as I previously mentioned. > > > What do you think? > Thanks, > Spencer Graves > > > > > > On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 4:06 PM Spencer Graves > > wrote: > >> > >> > >> > >> On 5/30/23 6:16 AM, Eric Berger wrote: > >>> My code assumes that DAX is a ts object, as in your original post. > >>> > >>> On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 2:06 PM Eric Berger wrote: > > Untested but why not > > a <- cbind(log(DAX), exp(diff(log(DAX))), exp(diff(diff(log(DAX) > colnames(a) <- c("logDAX", "vel", "accel") > plot(a) > >> > >> > >>Progress, but we're not there yet. > >> > >> > >> a <- cbind(DAX, exp(diff(log(DAX))), exp(diff(diff(log(DAX) > >> colnames(a) <- c("logDAX", "vel", "accel") > >> plot(a) > >> plot(a, axes=FALSE, log='y') > >> axis(1) > >> axis(2) > >> > >> > >>How do I get each y axis labeled in its original units? I can > >> use > >> pretty to get where I want tick marks, but I don't know where to place > >> them "at" in calling axis(2, at= ___)? > >> > >> > >> (axlb1 <- pretty(range(a[, 1]))) > >> (axlb2 <- pretty(range(log(a[, 2]), na.rm=TRUE))) > >> (axlb3 <- pretty(range(log(a[, 3]), na.rm=TRUE))) > >> > >> > >>This suggests I write my own modification of plot.ts that > >> accepts log > >> as a character vector of length = ncol of the ts being plotted and > >> returns invisibly a list with the default "at" and "label" arguments > >> required to produce the default labeling. Then a user who wants a log > >> scale for some but not all variables can get that easily and can further > >> modify any of those scales further if they don't like the default. > >> > >> > >>??? > >>Thanks very much. > >>Spencer Graves > > > On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 1:46 PM Spencer Graves > wrote: > > > > > > > > On 5/29/23 2:37 AM, Eric Berger wrote: > >> How about this: > >> > >> a <- cbind(AirPassengers, diff(log(AirPassengers)), > >> diff(diff(log(AirPassengers > >> colnames(a)[2:3] <- c("percent increase", "acceleration") > >> plot(a, xlab="year", main="AirPassengers") > > > > > > My real problem is more difficult: I'm analyzing CO2 data > > from Our > > World in Data (https://ourworldindata.org/co2-emissions), and I need to > > plot the CO2 data on a log scale but velocity and acceleration on linear > > scales. The following is comparable: > > > > > > str(DAX <- EuStockMarkets[, 'DAX']) > > str(DAX. <- cbind(DAX, diff(log(DAX)), > > diff(diff(log(DAX) > > colnames(DAX.)[2:3] <- c('vel', 'accel') > > plot(DAX.) > > > > > > I want the first of the three panels to plot on the log > > scale, but > > the other two on linear scales. The obvious attempt does not work: > > > > > > plot(DAX., log=c('y', '', '')) > > #Error in length(log) && log != "" : > > # 'length = 3' in coercion to 'logical(1)' > > > > > > Trying to construct my own axes isn't easy, either: > > > > > > str(logDAX <- cbind(log(DAX), diff(log(DAX)), > > diff(diff(log(DAX) > > colnames(logDAX) <- c('logDAX', 'vel', 'accel') > > plot(logDAX, axes=FALSE) > > axis(1) > > axis(2) > > > > > > I'm thinking of creating my own copy of "plot.ts", and > > changing it so > > it accepts the "log" argument as a vector of length equal to ncol of the > > ts object to be plotted AND returning an
Re: [R] plot level, velocity, acceleration with one x axis
On 5/30/23 8:48 AM, Eric Berger wrote: I am a bit confused as to what you are trying to achieve - and even if I could guess it is not clear what the interpretation would be. head(DAX) 1628.75 1613.63 1606.51 1621.04 1618.16 1610.61 Including the leading NA's, what would be the 6 leading terms of the 3 series that you want to plot, and what would be the Y labels that you want to appear at those levels (assuming that there was a Y label for each of them - just to understand the units you are talking about) DAX <- EuStockMarkets[, 'DAX'] DAX. <- cbind(DAX, diff(log(DAX)), diff(diff(log(DAX colnames(DAX.) <- c("DAX", 'vel (%)', 'accel (%)') head(DAX.) DAX exhibits growth that is roughly exponential, so I want to plot it on a log scale: plot(DAX.[, 1], log='y', ylab='DAX') plot(DAX.[, 2], ylab='vel (%)') plot(DAX.[, 3], ylab='accel (%)') This is what I want as three panels of a single plot. I think I could get it by modifying the code for plot.ts so it accepted ylab as a vector, etc., as I previously mentioned. What do you think? Thanks, Spencer Graves On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 4:06 PM Spencer Graves wrote: On 5/30/23 6:16 AM, Eric Berger wrote: My code assumes that DAX is a ts object, as in your original post. On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 2:06 PM Eric Berger wrote: Untested but why not a <- cbind(log(DAX), exp(diff(log(DAX))), exp(diff(diff(log(DAX) colnames(a) <- c("logDAX", "vel", "accel") plot(a) Progress, but we're not there yet. a <- cbind(DAX, exp(diff(log(DAX))), exp(diff(diff(log(DAX) colnames(a) <- c("logDAX", "vel", "accel") plot(a) plot(a, axes=FALSE, log='y') axis(1) axis(2) How do I get each y axis labeled in its original units? I can use pretty to get where I want tick marks, but I don't know where to place them "at" in calling axis(2, at= ___)? (axlb1 <- pretty(range(a[, 1]))) (axlb2 <- pretty(range(log(a[, 2]), na.rm=TRUE))) (axlb3 <- pretty(range(log(a[, 3]), na.rm=TRUE))) This suggests I write my own modification of plot.ts that accepts log as a character vector of length = ncol of the ts being plotted and returns invisibly a list with the default "at" and "label" arguments required to produce the default labeling. Then a user who wants a log scale for some but not all variables can get that easily and can further modify any of those scales further if they don't like the default. ??? Thanks very much. Spencer Graves On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 1:46 PM Spencer Graves wrote: On 5/29/23 2:37 AM, Eric Berger wrote: How about this: a <- cbind(AirPassengers, diff(log(AirPassengers)), diff(diff(log(AirPassengers colnames(a)[2:3] <- c("percent increase", "acceleration") plot(a, xlab="year", main="AirPassengers") My real problem is more difficult: I'm analyzing CO2 data from Our World in Data (https://ourworldindata.org/co2-emissions), and I need to plot the CO2 data on a log scale but velocity and acceleration on linear scales. The following is comparable: str(DAX <- EuStockMarkets[, 'DAX']) str(DAX. <- cbind(DAX, diff(log(DAX)), diff(diff(log(DAX) colnames(DAX.)[2:3] <- c('vel', 'accel') plot(DAX.) I want the first of the three panels to plot on the log scale, but the other two on linear scales. The obvious attempt does not work: plot(DAX., log=c('y', '', '')) #Error in length(log) && log != "" : # 'length = 3' in coercion to 'logical(1)' Trying to construct my own axes isn't easy, either: str(logDAX <- cbind(log(DAX), diff(log(DAX)), diff(diff(log(DAX) colnames(logDAX) <- c('logDAX', 'vel', 'accel') plot(logDAX, axes=FALSE) axis(1) axis(2) I'm thinking of creating my own copy of "plot.ts", and changing it so it accepts the "log" argument as a vector of length equal to ncol of the ts object to be plotted AND returning an object that would allow a user to call "axis" ncol times. Suggestions? Thanks, Spencer Graves HTH, Eric On Mon, May 29, 2023 at 7:57 AM Spencer Graves wrote: Hello, All: I want to plot level, velocity, and acceleration in three panels with only one x axis. The code below does this using "layout". However, I want the three plot areas to be of equal size, and this won't do that: If I stretch the plot vertically, the relative sizes of the three panels changes. There's probably a way to do this with ggplot2, but I have yet to find it. Suggestions? Thanks, Spencer Graves str(AirTime <- as.numeric(time(AirPassengers))) str(AP <- as.numeric(AirPassengers)) def.par <- par(no.readonly = TRUE) # save default, for resetting... (mat3x1 <- matrix(1:3, 3)) plot3x1 <- layout(mat3x1, heights=c(1.4, 1, 1.5)) layout.show(plot3x1) par(mar=c(0, 4.1, 4.1, 2.1)) plot(AirTime, AP, log='y', type='l',
Re: [R] plot level, velocity, acceleration with one x axis
I am a bit confused as to what you are trying to achieve - and even if I could guess it is not clear what the interpretation would be. > head(DAX) 1628.75 1613.63 1606.51 1621.04 1618.16 1610.61 Including the leading NA's, what would be the 6 leading terms of the 3 series that you want to plot, and what would be the Y labels that you want to appear at those levels (assuming that there was a Y label for each of them - just to understand the units you are talking about) On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 4:06 PM Spencer Graves wrote: > > > > On 5/30/23 6:16 AM, Eric Berger wrote: > > My code assumes that DAX is a ts object, as in your original post. > > > > On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 2:06 PM Eric Berger wrote: > >> > >> Untested but why not > >> > >> a <- cbind(log(DAX), exp(diff(log(DAX))), exp(diff(diff(log(DAX) > >> colnames(a) <- c("logDAX", "vel", "accel") > >> plot(a) > > > Progress, but we're not there yet. > > > a <- cbind(DAX, exp(diff(log(DAX))), exp(diff(diff(log(DAX) > colnames(a) <- c("logDAX", "vel", "accel") > plot(a) > plot(a, axes=FALSE, log='y') > axis(1) > axis(2) > > > How do I get each y axis labeled in its original units? I can use > pretty to get where I want tick marks, but I don't know where to place > them "at" in calling axis(2, at= ___)? > > > (axlb1 <- pretty(range(a[, 1]))) > (axlb2 <- pretty(range(log(a[, 2]), na.rm=TRUE))) > (axlb3 <- pretty(range(log(a[, 3]), na.rm=TRUE))) > > > This suggests I write my own modification of plot.ts that accepts > log > as a character vector of length = ncol of the ts being plotted and > returns invisibly a list with the default "at" and "label" arguments > required to produce the default labeling. Then a user who wants a log > scale for some but not all variables can get that easily and can further > modify any of those scales further if they don't like the default. > > > ??? > Thanks very much. > Spencer Graves > >> > >> > >> On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 1:46 PM Spencer Graves > >> wrote: > >>> > >>> > >>> > >>> On 5/29/23 2:37 AM, Eric Berger wrote: > How about this: > > a <- cbind(AirPassengers, diff(log(AirPassengers)), > diff(diff(log(AirPassengers > colnames(a)[2:3] <- c("percent increase", "acceleration") > plot(a, xlab="year", main="AirPassengers") > >>> > >>> > >>>My real problem is more difficult: I'm analyzing CO2 data > >>> from Our > >>> World in Data (https://ourworldindata.org/co2-emissions), and I need to > >>> plot the CO2 data on a log scale but velocity and acceleration on linear > >>> scales. The following is comparable: > >>> > >>> > >>> str(DAX <- EuStockMarkets[, 'DAX']) > >>> str(DAX. <- cbind(DAX, diff(log(DAX)), > >>> diff(diff(log(DAX) > >>> colnames(DAX.)[2:3] <- c('vel', 'accel') > >>> plot(DAX.) > >>> > >>> > >>>I want the first of the three panels to plot on the log scale, > >>> but > >>> the other two on linear scales. The obvious attempt does not work: > >>> > >>> > >>> plot(DAX., log=c('y', '', '')) > >>> #Error in length(log) && log != "" : > >>> # 'length = 3' in coercion to 'logical(1)' > >>> > >>> > >>>Trying to construct my own axes isn't easy, either: > >>> > >>> > >>> str(logDAX <- cbind(log(DAX), diff(log(DAX)), > >>> diff(diff(log(DAX) > >>> colnames(logDAX) <- c('logDAX', 'vel', 'accel') > >>> plot(logDAX, axes=FALSE) > >>> axis(1) > >>> axis(2) > >>> > >>> > >>>I'm thinking of creating my own copy of "plot.ts", and > >>> changing it so > >>> it accepts the "log" argument as a vector of length equal to ncol of the > >>> ts object to be plotted AND returning an object that would allow a user > >>> to call "axis" ncol times. > >>> > >>> > >>>Suggestions? > >>> > >>> > >>>Thanks, > >>>Spencer Graves > >>> > > HTH, > Eric > > > On Mon, May 29, 2023 at 7:57 AM Spencer Graves > wrote: > > > > Hello, All: > > > > > > I want to plot level, velocity, and acceleration in three > > panels with > > only one x axis. The code below does this using "layout". However, I > > want the three plot areas to be of equal size, and this won't do that: > > If I stretch the plot vertically, the relative sizes of the three panels > > changes. There's probably a way to do this with ggplot2, but I have yet > > to find it. > > > > > > Suggestions? > > Thanks, > > Spencer Graves > > > > > > str(AirTime <- as.numeric(time(AirPassengers))) > > str(AP <- as.numeric(AirPassengers)) > > > > def.par <- par(no.readonly = TRUE) # save default, for resetting... > > (mat3x1 <- matrix(1:3, 3)) > > plot3x1 <- layout(mat3x1, heights=c(1.4, 1, 1.5)) > > layout.show(plot3x1) > > > > par(mar=c(0, 4.1, 4.1, 2.1)) > >
Re: [R] plot level, velocity, acceleration with one x axis
On 5/30/23 6:16 AM, Eric Berger wrote: My code assumes that DAX is a ts object, as in your original post. On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 2:06 PM Eric Berger wrote: Untested but why not a <- cbind(log(DAX), exp(diff(log(DAX))), exp(diff(diff(log(DAX) colnames(a) <- c("logDAX", "vel", "accel") plot(a) Progress, but we're not there yet. a <- cbind(DAX, exp(diff(log(DAX))), exp(diff(diff(log(DAX) colnames(a) <- c("logDAX", "vel", "accel") plot(a) plot(a, axes=FALSE, log='y') axis(1) axis(2) How do I get each y axis labeled in its original units? I can use pretty to get where I want tick marks, but I don't know where to place them "at" in calling axis(2, at= ___)? (axlb1 <- pretty(range(a[, 1]))) (axlb2 <- pretty(range(log(a[, 2]), na.rm=TRUE))) (axlb3 <- pretty(range(log(a[, 3]), na.rm=TRUE))) This suggests I write my own modification of plot.ts that accepts log as a character vector of length = ncol of the ts being plotted and returns invisibly a list with the default "at" and "label" arguments required to produce the default labeling. Then a user who wants a log scale for some but not all variables can get that easily and can further modify any of those scales further if they don't like the default. ??? Thanks very much. Spencer Graves On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 1:46 PM Spencer Graves wrote: On 5/29/23 2:37 AM, Eric Berger wrote: How about this: a <- cbind(AirPassengers, diff(log(AirPassengers)), diff(diff(log(AirPassengers colnames(a)[2:3] <- c("percent increase", "acceleration") plot(a, xlab="year", main="AirPassengers") My real problem is more difficult: I'm analyzing CO2 data from Our World in Data (https://ourworldindata.org/co2-emissions), and I need to plot the CO2 data on a log scale but velocity and acceleration on linear scales. The following is comparable: str(DAX <- EuStockMarkets[, 'DAX']) str(DAX. <- cbind(DAX, diff(log(DAX)), diff(diff(log(DAX) colnames(DAX.)[2:3] <- c('vel', 'accel') plot(DAX.) I want the first of the three panels to plot on the log scale, but the other two on linear scales. The obvious attempt does not work: plot(DAX., log=c('y', '', '')) #Error in length(log) && log != "" : # 'length = 3' in coercion to 'logical(1)' Trying to construct my own axes isn't easy, either: str(logDAX <- cbind(log(DAX), diff(log(DAX)), diff(diff(log(DAX) colnames(logDAX) <- c('logDAX', 'vel', 'accel') plot(logDAX, axes=FALSE) axis(1) axis(2) I'm thinking of creating my own copy of "plot.ts", and changing it so it accepts the "log" argument as a vector of length equal to ncol of the ts object to be plotted AND returning an object that would allow a user to call "axis" ncol times. Suggestions? Thanks, Spencer Graves HTH, Eric On Mon, May 29, 2023 at 7:57 AM Spencer Graves wrote: Hello, All: I want to plot level, velocity, and acceleration in three panels with only one x axis. The code below does this using "layout". However, I want the three plot areas to be of equal size, and this won't do that: If I stretch the plot vertically, the relative sizes of the three panels changes. There's probably a way to do this with ggplot2, but I have yet to find it. Suggestions? Thanks, Spencer Graves str(AirTime <- as.numeric(time(AirPassengers))) str(AP <- as.numeric(AirPassengers)) def.par <- par(no.readonly = TRUE) # save default, for resetting... (mat3x1 <- matrix(1:3, 3)) plot3x1 <- layout(mat3x1, heights=c(1.4, 1, 1.5)) layout.show(plot3x1) par(mar=c(0, 4.1, 4.1, 2.1)) plot(AirTime, AP, log='y', type='l', axes=FALSE, main='AirPassengers', ylab='AirPassengers') box(col='grey') axis(2, las=1) par(mar=c(0, 4.1, 0, 2.1)) vAP <- diff(log(AP)) plot(tail(AirTime, -1), vAP, type='l', ylab='percent increase', axes=FALSE) box(col='grey') axis(2, las=1) par(mar=c(5.1, 4.1, 0, 2.1)) plot(tail(AirTime, -2), diff(vAP), type='l', ylab='acceleration', xlab='year', las=1) box(col='grey') par(def.par) __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
Re: [R] plot level, velocity, acceleration with one x axis
My code assumes that DAX is a ts object, as in your original post. On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 2:06 PM Eric Berger wrote: > > Untested but why not > > a <- cbind(log(DAX), exp(diff(log(DAX))), exp(diff(diff(log(DAX) > colnames(a) <- c("logDAX", "vel", "accel") > plot(a) > > > On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 1:46 PM Spencer Graves > wrote: > > > > > > > > On 5/29/23 2:37 AM, Eric Berger wrote: > > > How about this: > > > > > > a <- cbind(AirPassengers, diff(log(AirPassengers)), > > > diff(diff(log(AirPassengers > > > colnames(a)[2:3] <- c("percent increase", "acceleration") > > > plot(a, xlab="year", main="AirPassengers") > > > > > > My real problem is more difficult: I'm analyzing CO2 data from > > Our > > World in Data (https://ourworldindata.org/co2-emissions), and I need to > > plot the CO2 data on a log scale but velocity and acceleration on linear > > scales. The following is comparable: > > > > > > str(DAX <- EuStockMarkets[, 'DAX']) > > str(DAX. <- cbind(DAX, diff(log(DAX)), > >diff(diff(log(DAX) > > colnames(DAX.)[2:3] <- c('vel', 'accel') > > plot(DAX.) > > > > > > I want the first of the three panels to plot on the log scale, but > > the other two on linear scales. The obvious attempt does not work: > > > > > > plot(DAX., log=c('y', '', '')) > > #Error in length(log) && log != "" : > > # 'length = 3' in coercion to 'logical(1)' > > > > > > Trying to construct my own axes isn't easy, either: > > > > > > str(logDAX <- cbind(log(DAX), diff(log(DAX)), > >diff(diff(log(DAX) > > colnames(logDAX) <- c('logDAX', 'vel', 'accel') > > plot(logDAX, axes=FALSE) > > axis(1) > > axis(2) > > > > > > I'm thinking of creating my own copy of "plot.ts", and changing > > it so > > it accepts the "log" argument as a vector of length equal to ncol of the > > ts object to be plotted AND returning an object that would allow a user > > to call "axis" ncol times. > > > > > > Suggestions? > > > > > > Thanks, > > Spencer Graves > > > > > > > > HTH, > > > Eric > > > > > > > > > On Mon, May 29, 2023 at 7:57 AM Spencer Graves > > > wrote: > > >> > > >> Hello, All: > > >> > > >> > > >>I want to plot level, velocity, and acceleration in three > > >> panels with > > >> only one x axis. The code below does this using "layout". However, I > > >> want the three plot areas to be of equal size, and this won't do that: > > >> If I stretch the plot vertically, the relative sizes of the three panels > > >> changes. There's probably a way to do this with ggplot2, but I have yet > > >> to find it. > > >> > > >> > > >>Suggestions? > > >>Thanks, > > >>Spencer Graves > > >> > > >> > > >> str(AirTime <- as.numeric(time(AirPassengers))) > > >> str(AP <- as.numeric(AirPassengers)) > > >> > > >> def.par <- par(no.readonly = TRUE) # save default, for resetting... > > >> (mat3x1 <- matrix(1:3, 3)) > > >> plot3x1 <- layout(mat3x1, heights=c(1.4, 1, 1.5)) > > >> layout.show(plot3x1) > > >> > > >> par(mar=c(0, 4.1, 4.1, 2.1)) > > >> plot(AirTime, AP, log='y', type='l', axes=FALSE, > > >>main='AirPassengers', ylab='AirPassengers') > > >> box(col='grey') > > >> axis(2, las=1) > > >> > > >> par(mar=c(0, 4.1, 0, 2.1)) > > >> vAP <- diff(log(AP)) > > >> plot(tail(AirTime, -1), vAP, type='l', > > >>ylab='percent increase', axes=FALSE) > > >> box(col='grey') > > >> axis(2, las=1) > > >> > > >> par(mar=c(5.1, 4.1, 0, 2.1)) > > >> plot(tail(AirTime, -2), diff(vAP), type='l', > > >>ylab='acceleration', xlab='year', > > >>las=1) > > >> box(col='grey') > > >> > > >> par(def.par) > > >> > > >> __ > > >> R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see > > >> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > > >> PLEASE do read the posting guide > > >> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > > >> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
Re: [R] plot level, velocity, acceleration with one x axis
Untested but why not a <- cbind(log(DAX), exp(diff(log(DAX))), exp(diff(diff(log(DAX) colnames(a) <- c("logDAX", "vel", "accel") plot(a) On Tue, May 30, 2023 at 1:46 PM Spencer Graves wrote: > > > > On 5/29/23 2:37 AM, Eric Berger wrote: > > How about this: > > > > a <- cbind(AirPassengers, diff(log(AirPassengers)), > > diff(diff(log(AirPassengers > > colnames(a)[2:3] <- c("percent increase", "acceleration") > > plot(a, xlab="year", main="AirPassengers") > > > My real problem is more difficult: I'm analyzing CO2 data from Our > World in Data (https://ourworldindata.org/co2-emissions), and I need to > plot the CO2 data on a log scale but velocity and acceleration on linear > scales. The following is comparable: > > > str(DAX <- EuStockMarkets[, 'DAX']) > str(DAX. <- cbind(DAX, diff(log(DAX)), >diff(diff(log(DAX) > colnames(DAX.)[2:3] <- c('vel', 'accel') > plot(DAX.) > > > I want the first of the three panels to plot on the log scale, but > the other two on linear scales. The obvious attempt does not work: > > > plot(DAX., log=c('y', '', '')) > #Error in length(log) && log != "" : > # 'length = 3' in coercion to 'logical(1)' > > > Trying to construct my own axes isn't easy, either: > > > str(logDAX <- cbind(log(DAX), diff(log(DAX)), >diff(diff(log(DAX) > colnames(logDAX) <- c('logDAX', 'vel', 'accel') > plot(logDAX, axes=FALSE) > axis(1) > axis(2) > > > I'm thinking of creating my own copy of "plot.ts", and changing it > so > it accepts the "log" argument as a vector of length equal to ncol of the > ts object to be plotted AND returning an object that would allow a user > to call "axis" ncol times. > > > Suggestions? > > > Thanks, > Spencer Graves > > > > > HTH, > > Eric > > > > > > On Mon, May 29, 2023 at 7:57 AM Spencer Graves > > wrote: > >> > >> Hello, All: > >> > >> > >>I want to plot level, velocity, and acceleration in three > >> panels with > >> only one x axis. The code below does this using "layout". However, I > >> want the three plot areas to be of equal size, and this won't do that: > >> If I stretch the plot vertically, the relative sizes of the three panels > >> changes. There's probably a way to do this with ggplot2, but I have yet > >> to find it. > >> > >> > >>Suggestions? > >>Thanks, > >>Spencer Graves > >> > >> > >> str(AirTime <- as.numeric(time(AirPassengers))) > >> str(AP <- as.numeric(AirPassengers)) > >> > >> def.par <- par(no.readonly = TRUE) # save default, for resetting... > >> (mat3x1 <- matrix(1:3, 3)) > >> plot3x1 <- layout(mat3x1, heights=c(1.4, 1, 1.5)) > >> layout.show(plot3x1) > >> > >> par(mar=c(0, 4.1, 4.1, 2.1)) > >> plot(AirTime, AP, log='y', type='l', axes=FALSE, > >>main='AirPassengers', ylab='AirPassengers') > >> box(col='grey') > >> axis(2, las=1) > >> > >> par(mar=c(0, 4.1, 0, 2.1)) > >> vAP <- diff(log(AP)) > >> plot(tail(AirTime, -1), vAP, type='l', > >>ylab='percent increase', axes=FALSE) > >> box(col='grey') > >> axis(2, las=1) > >> > >> par(mar=c(5.1, 4.1, 0, 2.1)) > >> plot(tail(AirTime, -2), diff(vAP), type='l', > >>ylab='acceleration', xlab='year', > >>las=1) > >> box(col='grey') > >> > >> par(def.par) > >> > >> __ > >> R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see > >> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > >> PLEASE do read the posting guide > >> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > >> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
Re: [R] plot level, velocity, acceleration with one x axis
On 5/29/23 2:37 AM, Eric Berger wrote: How about this: a <- cbind(AirPassengers, diff(log(AirPassengers)), diff(diff(log(AirPassengers colnames(a)[2:3] <- c("percent increase", "acceleration") plot(a, xlab="year", main="AirPassengers") My real problem is more difficult: I'm analyzing CO2 data from Our World in Data (https://ourworldindata.org/co2-emissions), and I need to plot the CO2 data on a log scale but velocity and acceleration on linear scales. The following is comparable: str(DAX <- EuStockMarkets[, 'DAX']) str(DAX. <- cbind(DAX, diff(log(DAX)), diff(diff(log(DAX) colnames(DAX.)[2:3] <- c('vel', 'accel') plot(DAX.) I want the first of the three panels to plot on the log scale, but the other two on linear scales. The obvious attempt does not work: plot(DAX., log=c('y', '', '')) #Error in length(log) && log != "" : # 'length = 3' in coercion to 'logical(1)' Trying to construct my own axes isn't easy, either: str(logDAX <- cbind(log(DAX), diff(log(DAX)), diff(diff(log(DAX) colnames(logDAX) <- c('logDAX', 'vel', 'accel') plot(logDAX, axes=FALSE) axis(1) axis(2) I'm thinking of creating my own copy of "plot.ts", and changing it so it accepts the "log" argument as a vector of length equal to ncol of the ts object to be plotted AND returning an object that would allow a user to call "axis" ncol times. Suggestions? Thanks, Spencer Graves HTH, Eric On Mon, May 29, 2023 at 7:57 AM Spencer Graves wrote: Hello, All: I want to plot level, velocity, and acceleration in three panels with only one x axis. The code below does this using "layout". However, I want the three plot areas to be of equal size, and this won't do that: If I stretch the plot vertically, the relative sizes of the three panels changes. There's probably a way to do this with ggplot2, but I have yet to find it. Suggestions? Thanks, Spencer Graves str(AirTime <- as.numeric(time(AirPassengers))) str(AP <- as.numeric(AirPassengers)) def.par <- par(no.readonly = TRUE) # save default, for resetting... (mat3x1 <- matrix(1:3, 3)) plot3x1 <- layout(mat3x1, heights=c(1.4, 1, 1.5)) layout.show(plot3x1) par(mar=c(0, 4.1, 4.1, 2.1)) plot(AirTime, AP, log='y', type='l', axes=FALSE, main='AirPassengers', ylab='AirPassengers') box(col='grey') axis(2, las=1) par(mar=c(0, 4.1, 0, 2.1)) vAP <- diff(log(AP)) plot(tail(AirTime, -1), vAP, type='l', ylab='percent increase', axes=FALSE) box(col='grey') axis(2, las=1) par(mar=c(5.1, 4.1, 0, 2.1)) plot(tail(AirTime, -2), diff(vAP), type='l', ylab='acceleration', xlab='year', las=1) box(col='grey') par(def.par) __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
Re: [R] plot level, velocity, acceleration with one x axis
On 5/29/23 2:37 AM, Eric Berger wrote: How about this: a <- cbind(AirPassengers, diff(log(AirPassengers)), diff(diff(log(AirPassengers colnames(a)[2:3] <- c("percent increase", "acceleration") plot(a, xlab="year", main="AirPassengers") That's it. Thanks. sg HTH, Eric On Mon, May 29, 2023 at 7:57 AM Spencer Graves wrote: Hello, All: I want to plot level, velocity, and acceleration in three panels with only one x axis. The code below does this using "layout". However, I want the three plot areas to be of equal size, and this won't do that: If I stretch the plot vertically, the relative sizes of the three panels changes. There's probably a way to do this with ggplot2, but I have yet to find it. Suggestions? Thanks, Spencer Graves str(AirTime <- as.numeric(time(AirPassengers))) str(AP <- as.numeric(AirPassengers)) def.par <- par(no.readonly = TRUE) # save default, for resetting... (mat3x1 <- matrix(1:3, 3)) plot3x1 <- layout(mat3x1, heights=c(1.4, 1, 1.5)) layout.show(plot3x1) par(mar=c(0, 4.1, 4.1, 2.1)) plot(AirTime, AP, log='y', type='l', axes=FALSE, main='AirPassengers', ylab='AirPassengers') box(col='grey') axis(2, las=1) par(mar=c(0, 4.1, 0, 2.1)) vAP <- diff(log(AP)) plot(tail(AirTime, -1), vAP, type='l', ylab='percent increase', axes=FALSE) box(col='grey') axis(2, las=1) par(mar=c(5.1, 4.1, 0, 2.1)) plot(tail(AirTime, -2), diff(vAP), type='l', ylab='acceleration', xlab='year', las=1) box(col='grey') par(def.par) __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
Re: [R] plot level, velocity, acceleration with one x axis
How about this: a <- cbind(AirPassengers, diff(log(AirPassengers)), diff(diff(log(AirPassengers colnames(a)[2:3] <- c("percent increase", "acceleration") plot(a, xlab="year", main="AirPassengers") HTH, Eric On Mon, May 29, 2023 at 7:57 AM Spencer Graves wrote: > > Hello, All: > > > I want to plot level, velocity, and acceleration in three panels > with > only one x axis. The code below does this using "layout". However, I > want the three plot areas to be of equal size, and this won't do that: > If I stretch the plot vertically, the relative sizes of the three panels > changes. There's probably a way to do this with ggplot2, but I have yet > to find it. > > > Suggestions? > Thanks, > Spencer Graves > > > str(AirTime <- as.numeric(time(AirPassengers))) > str(AP <- as.numeric(AirPassengers)) > > def.par <- par(no.readonly = TRUE) # save default, for resetting... > (mat3x1 <- matrix(1:3, 3)) > plot3x1 <- layout(mat3x1, heights=c(1.4, 1, 1.5)) > layout.show(plot3x1) > > par(mar=c(0, 4.1, 4.1, 2.1)) > plot(AirTime, AP, log='y', type='l', axes=FALSE, > main='AirPassengers', ylab='AirPassengers') > box(col='grey') > axis(2, las=1) > > par(mar=c(0, 4.1, 0, 2.1)) > vAP <- diff(log(AP)) > plot(tail(AirTime, -1), vAP, type='l', > ylab='percent increase', axes=FALSE) > box(col='grey') > axis(2, las=1) > > par(mar=c(5.1, 4.1, 0, 2.1)) > plot(tail(AirTime, -2), diff(vAP), type='l', > ylab='acceleration', xlab='year', > las=1) > box(col='grey') > > par(def.par) > > __ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.