[GitHub] [spark] zhengruifeng commented on a change in pull request #27623: [SPARK-30867][ML] Add FValueRegressionTest

2020-02-18 Thread GitBox
zhengruifeng commented on a change in pull request #27623: [SPARK-30867][ML] 
Add FValueRegressionTest
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/27623#discussion_r381063994
 
 

 ##
 File path: mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/stat/SelectionTest.scala
 ##
 @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.spark.ml.stat
+
+import org.apache.commons.math3.distribution.FDistribution
+
+import org.apache.spark.annotation.Since
+import org.apache.spark.ml.feature.LabeledPoint
+import org.apache.spark.ml.linalg.{Vector, VectorUDT}
+import org.apache.spark.ml.util.SchemaUtils
+import org.apache.spark.sql.{Dataset, Row}
+import org.apache.spark.sql.functions.{avg, col, stddev}
+
+@Since("3.1.0")
+object SelectionTest {
+
+  /**
+   * @param dataset  DataFrame of continuous labels and continuous features.
+   * @param featuresCol  Name of features column in dataset, of type `Vector` 
(`VectorUDT`)
+   * @param labelCol  Name of label column in dataset, of any numerical type
+   * @return Array containing the SelectionTestResult for every feature 
against the label.
+   */
+  @Since("3.1.0")
+  def fValueRegressionTest(dataset: Dataset[_], featuresCol: String, labelCol: 
String):
+Array[SelectionTestResult] = {
+
+val spark = dataset.sparkSession
+import spark.implicits._
+
+SchemaUtils.checkColumnType(dataset.schema, featuresCol, new VectorUDT)
+SchemaUtils.checkNumericType(dataset.schema, labelCol)
+
+val Row(xMeans: Vector, xStd: Vector, yMean: Double, yStd: Double, count: 
Long) = dataset
+  .select(Summarizer.metrics("mean", "std", 
"count").summary(col(featuresCol)).as("summary"),
+avg(col(labelCol)).as("yMean"),
+stddev(col(labelCol)).as("yStd"))
+  .select("summary.mean", "summary.std", "yMean", "yStd", "summary.count")
+  .first()
+
+val labeledPointRdd = dataset.select(col("label").cast("double"), 
col("features"))
+  .as[(Double, Vector)]
+  .rdd.map { case (label, features) => LabeledPoint(label, features) }
+
+val numFeatures = labeledPointRdd.first().features.size
 
 Review comment:
   using `val numFeatures = xMeans.size` instead to avoid this `first` job


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[GitHub] [spark] zhengruifeng commented on a change in pull request #27623: [SPARK-30867][ML] Add FValueRegressionTest

2020-02-18 Thread GitBox
zhengruifeng commented on a change in pull request #27623: [SPARK-30867][ML] 
Add FValueRegressionTest
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/27623#discussion_r381068169
 
 

 ##
 File path: 
mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/stat/SelectionTestResult.scala
 ##
 @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.spark.ml.stat
+
+import org.apache.spark.annotation.Since
+
+/**
+ * Trait for selection test results.
+ */
+@Since("3.1.0")
+trait SelectionTestResult {
 
 Review comment:
   `Selector` should be in `.feature` like `ChiSqSelector`


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[GitHub] [spark] zhengruifeng commented on a change in pull request #27623: [SPARK-30867][ML] Add FValueRegressionTest

2020-02-18 Thread GitBox
zhengruifeng commented on a change in pull request #27623: [SPARK-30867][ML] 
Add FValueRegressionTest
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/27623#discussion_r381064590
 
 

 ##
 File path: mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/stat/SelectionTest.scala
 ##
 @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.spark.ml.stat
+
+import org.apache.commons.math3.distribution.FDistribution
+
+import org.apache.spark.annotation.Since
+import org.apache.spark.ml.feature.LabeledPoint
+import org.apache.spark.ml.linalg.{Vector, VectorUDT}
+import org.apache.spark.ml.util.SchemaUtils
+import org.apache.spark.sql.{Dataset, Row}
+import org.apache.spark.sql.functions.{avg, col, stddev}
+
+@Since("3.1.0")
+object SelectionTest {
+
+  /**
+   * @param dataset  DataFrame of continuous labels and continuous features.
+   * @param featuresCol  Name of features column in dataset, of type `Vector` 
(`VectorUDT`)
+   * @param labelCol  Name of label column in dataset, of any numerical type
+   * @return Array containing the SelectionTestResult for every feature 
against the label.
+   */
+  @Since("3.1.0")
+  def fValueRegressionTest(dataset: Dataset[_], featuresCol: String, labelCol: 
String):
+Array[SelectionTestResult] = {
+
+val spark = dataset.sparkSession
+import spark.implicits._
+
+SchemaUtils.checkColumnType(dataset.schema, featuresCol, new VectorUDT)
+SchemaUtils.checkNumericType(dataset.schema, labelCol)
+
+val Row(xMeans: Vector, xStd: Vector, yMean: Double, yStd: Double, count: 
Long) = dataset
+  .select(Summarizer.metrics("mean", "std", 
"count").summary(col(featuresCol)).as("summary"),
+avg(col(labelCol)).as("yMean"),
+stddev(col(labelCol)).as("yStd"))
+  .select("summary.mean", "summary.std", "yMean", "yStd", "summary.count")
+  .first()
+
+val labeledPointRdd = dataset.select(col("label").cast("double"), 
col("features"))
+  .as[(Double, Vector)]
+  .rdd.map { case (label, features) => LabeledPoint(label, features) }
+
+val numFeatures = labeledPointRdd.first().features.size
+val numSamples = count
+val degreeOfFreedom = numSamples.toInt - 2
+var fTestResultArray = new Array[SelectionTestResult](numFeatures)
+
+// Use two pass equation Cov[X,Y] = E[(X - E[X]) * (Y - E[Y])] to compute 
covariance because
+// one pass equation Cov[X,Y] = E[XY] - E[X]E[Y] is susceptible to 
catastrophic cancellation
+//
 
 Review comment:
   nit: remove this line?


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[GitHub] [spark] zhengruifeng commented on a change in pull request #27623: [SPARK-30867][ML] Add FValueRegressionTest

2020-02-18 Thread GitBox
zhengruifeng commented on a change in pull request #27623: [SPARK-30867][ML] 
Add FValueRegressionTest
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/27623#discussion_r381065990
 
 

 ##
 File path: mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/stat/SelectionTest.scala
 ##
 @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.spark.ml.stat
+
+import org.apache.commons.math3.distribution.FDistribution
+
+import org.apache.spark.annotation.Since
+import org.apache.spark.ml.feature.LabeledPoint
+import org.apache.spark.ml.linalg.{Vector, VectorUDT}
+import org.apache.spark.ml.util.SchemaUtils
+import org.apache.spark.sql.{Dataset, Row}
+import org.apache.spark.sql.functions.{avg, col, stddev}
+
+@Since("3.1.0")
+object SelectionTest {
 
 Review comment:
   Why adding such a class and file? It seems that current `XXXTest` are in 
spearate files. Like `ChiSquareTest`, `KolmogorovSmirnovTest`.


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[GitHub] [spark] zhengruifeng commented on a change in pull request #27623: [SPARK-30867][ML] Add FValueRegressionTest

2020-02-18 Thread GitBox
zhengruifeng commented on a change in pull request #27623: [SPARK-30867][ML] 
Add FValueRegressionTest
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/27623#discussion_r381067119
 
 

 ##
 File path: mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/stat/SelectionTest.scala
 ##
 @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.spark.ml.stat
+
+import org.apache.commons.math3.distribution.FDistribution
+
+import org.apache.spark.annotation.Since
+import org.apache.spark.ml.feature.LabeledPoint
+import org.apache.spark.ml.linalg.{Vector, VectorUDT}
+import org.apache.spark.ml.util.SchemaUtils
+import org.apache.spark.sql.{Dataset, Row}
+import org.apache.spark.sql.functions.{avg, col, stddev}
+
+@Since("3.1.0")
+object SelectionTest {
+
+  /**
+   * @param dataset  DataFrame of continuous labels and continuous features.
+   * @param featuresCol  Name of features column in dataset, of type `Vector` 
(`VectorUDT`)
+   * @param labelCol  Name of label column in dataset, of any numerical type
+   * @return Array containing the SelectionTestResult for every feature 
against the label.
+   */
+  @Since("3.1.0")
+  def fValueRegressionTest(dataset: Dataset[_], featuresCol: String, labelCol: 
String):
+Array[SelectionTestResult] = {
+
+val spark = dataset.sparkSession
+import spark.implicits._
+
+SchemaUtils.checkColumnType(dataset.schema, featuresCol, new VectorUDT)
+SchemaUtils.checkNumericType(dataset.schema, labelCol)
+
+val Row(xMeans: Vector, xStd: Vector, yMean: Double, yStd: Double, count: 
Long) = dataset
+  .select(Summarizer.metrics("mean", "std", 
"count").summary(col(featuresCol)).as("summary"),
+avg(col(labelCol)).as("yMean"),
+stddev(col(labelCol)).as("yStd"))
+  .select("summary.mean", "summary.std", "yMean", "yStd", "summary.count")
+  .first()
+
+val labeledPointRdd = dataset.select(col("label").cast("double"), 
col("features"))
+  .as[(Double, Vector)]
+  .rdd.map { case (label, features) => LabeledPoint(label, features) }
+
+val numFeatures = labeledPointRdd.first().features.size
+val numSamples = count
+val degreeOfFreedom = numSamples.toInt - 2
+var fTestResultArray = new Array[SelectionTestResult](numFeatures)
+
+// Use two pass equation Cov[X,Y] = E[(X - E[X]) * (Y - E[Y])] to compute 
covariance because
+// one pass equation Cov[X,Y] = E[XY] - E[X]E[Y] is susceptible to 
catastrophic cancellation
+//
+// sumForCov = Sum(((Xi - Avg(X)) * ((Yi-Avg(Y)))
+val sumForCov = labeledPointRdd.mapPartitions { iter =>
+  if (iter.hasNext) {
+val array = Array.ofDim[Double](numFeatures)
+while(iter.hasNext) {
+  val LabeledPoint(label, features) = iter.next
+  val yDiff = label - yMean
+  if (yDiff != 0) {
+features.iterator.zip(xMeans.iterator)
+  .foreach { case ((col, x), (_, xMean)) => array(col) += yDiff * 
(x - xMean) }
+  }
+}
+Iterator.single(array)
+  } else Iterator.empty
+}.treeReduce { case (array1, array2) =>
+  var i = 0
+  while (i < numFeatures) {
+array1(i) += array2(i)
+i += 1
+  }
+  array1
+}
+
+for(i <- 0 until numFeatures) {
+  // Cov(X,Y) = Sum(((Xi - Avg(X)) * ((Yi-Avg(Y))) / (N-1)
+  val covariance = sumForCov (i) / (numSamples - 1)
+  val corr = covariance / (yStd * xStd(i))
+  val fValue = corr * corr / (1 - corr * corr) * degreeOfFreedom
+  val pValue = 1.0 - new FDistribution(1, 
degreeOfFreedom).cumulativeProbability(fValue)
 
 Review comment:
   What about reusing `new FDistribution(1, degreeOfFreedom)` as a variable:
   ```
   val fd = new FDistribution(1, degreeOfFreedom)
   for(...){
   ...
   val pValue = 1.0 - fd.cumulativeProbability(fValue)
   ...
   }
   ```


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[GitHub] [spark] zhengruifeng commented on a change in pull request #27623: [SPARK-30867][ML] Add FValueRegressionTest

2020-02-18 Thread GitBox
zhengruifeng commented on a change in pull request #27623: [SPARK-30867][ML] 
Add FValueRegressionTest
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/27623#discussion_r381066633
 
 

 ##
 File path: mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/stat/SelectionTest.scala
 ##
 @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.spark.ml.stat
+
+import org.apache.commons.math3.distribution.FDistribution
+
+import org.apache.spark.annotation.Since
+import org.apache.spark.ml.feature.LabeledPoint
+import org.apache.spark.ml.linalg.{Vector, VectorUDT}
+import org.apache.spark.ml.util.SchemaUtils
+import org.apache.spark.sql.{Dataset, Row}
+import org.apache.spark.sql.functions.{avg, col, stddev}
+
+@Since("3.1.0")
+object SelectionTest {
+
+  /**
+   * @param dataset  DataFrame of continuous labels and continuous features.
+   * @param featuresCol  Name of features column in dataset, of type `Vector` 
(`VectorUDT`)
+   * @param labelCol  Name of label column in dataset, of any numerical type
+   * @return Array containing the SelectionTestResult for every feature 
against the label.
+   */
+  @Since("3.1.0")
+  def fValueRegressionTest(dataset: Dataset[_], featuresCol: String, labelCol: 
String):
+Array[SelectionTestResult] = {
+
+val spark = dataset.sparkSession
+import spark.implicits._
+
+SchemaUtils.checkColumnType(dataset.schema, featuresCol, new VectorUDT)
+SchemaUtils.checkNumericType(dataset.schema, labelCol)
+
+val Row(xMeans: Vector, xStd: Vector, yMean: Double, yStd: Double, count: 
Long) = dataset
+  .select(Summarizer.metrics("mean", "std", 
"count").summary(col(featuresCol)).as("summary"),
+avg(col(labelCol)).as("yMean"),
+stddev(col(labelCol)).as("yStd"))
+  .select("summary.mean", "summary.std", "yMean", "yStd", "summary.count")
+  .first()
+
+val labeledPointRdd = dataset.select(col("label").cast("double"), 
col("features"))
+  .as[(Double, Vector)]
+  .rdd.map { case (label, features) => LabeledPoint(label, features) }
 
 Review comment:
   it seems we do not need to convert `(label, features)` to `LabeledPoint`, 
since this algorithm is not implemented in the `.mllib` side like other 
`ChiSquareTest`


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