Re: [SLUG] Answer + Disappointment

2001-09-11 Thread Rick Moen

begin Rob B quotation:
 
 When I was working in the support section of an ISP, we routinely used
 a ping with this command (in hex) as payload to hang up customers with
 only one phone line :)  We found that the only modems that it wouldn't
 work on were the US Robotics - based ones, pretty much everything else
 was disconnected by it.

Interesting -- but that makes sense.  (And I've always told people, if
they ask my opinion about modems, to get a USR V.Everything external,
and even then to not rest content until they'd optimised its
S-registers.[1])  You're probably aware of the key point, here, but
others may not be:  That trick works because the modem _retransmits_ what
was furnished to it in the ping command.  In other words, the modem can
receive escape sequences all day long with no effect (e.g., in e-mail),
and not respond no matter how badly set up, but must be maneouvered into
transmitting them.

It's been years since I last even thought through the mechanics of this,
honestly.

[1] http://linuxmafia.com/~rick/faq/#whichmodem

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Re: [SLUG] Answer + Disappointment

2001-09-11 Thread Jon Biddell


When I was working in the support section of an ISP, we routinely used a
ping with this command (in hex) as payload to hang up customers with only
one phone line :)  We found that the only modems that it wouldn't work on
were the US Robotics - based ones, pretty much everything else was
disconnected by it.

Now THIS give me several evil ideas.:-)


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RE: [SLUG] Answer + Disappointment

2001-09-10 Thread Booth, Christopher (Aus) - ATP

A month to do it is childish but for 2 years now

http://bad.debian.net/list/1999-October/000583.html

BTW I'm not on a modem so I can't test

mm

Chris
-Original Message-
From: DaZZa [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, September 11, 2001 9:06 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [SLUG] Answer + Disappointment


On Mon, 10 Sep 2001, Charles U Farley wrote:

 I'm happy to paint you as a villain Rick, as I'm sure many of this
 lists modem users are.  Yes you've annoyed me personally, does + + +
 ath ring any bells in your juvenile head.  For those of you lucky
 enough to be unaware, Rick decided to include the command to hangup a
 modem in the headers of several recent emails to this list.  I'll bet
 there are other recipients not yet back on the list, still trying to
 figure out why their ppp connection fails every time they download
 their mail.

Only those who have cheap junk modems, or who don't know how to set them
up properly.

There's a simple AT command that's valid on all modems which even pretend
to match the Hayes command set which disables this possibility.

Of course, good modems who actually license the Hayes command set
accordingly don't have this problem.

Reference

http://cert.uni-stuttgart.de/archive/bugtraq/1998/09/msg00209.html

 Rick, you are a villain and a nuisance and because I know this to be
 true, this post is anonymous.

Certainly, it's childish and a nuisance - but villainous?

DaZZa


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Re: [SLUG] Answer + Disappointment

2001-09-10 Thread Jamie Wilkinson

This one time, at band camp, Booth, Christopher (Aus) - ATP wrote:
A month to do it is childish but for 2 years now

I missed all of this lovely thread, but my 2c:

ATS2=255

For those who don't know the Hayes command set, this changes the escape
character from '+' to ASCII 255, which has a reduced chance of someone
including it in their mails.

As far as I can see it, there is a workaround for this modem bug, so rather
than complain about it when someone does it on a mailing list, protect
yourself from it.

Security doesn't stop at the IP stack.

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Re: [SLUG] Answer + Disappointment

2001-09-10 Thread Rick Moen

begin Booth, Christopher (Aus) - ATP quotation:
 A month to do it is childish but for 2 years now
 http://bad.debian.net/list/1999-October/000583.html
 BTW I'm not on a modem so I can't test

My goodness:  People have been throwing that ancient gag around for a
_lot_ longer than two years.  It's been used on the Net and BBSes to
troll the um... credulous for decades.

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Re: [SLUG] Answer + Disappointment

2001-09-10 Thread Rick Moen

begin DaZZa quotation:

 Only those who have cheap junk modems, or who don't know how to set them
 up properly.

Well, look, folks, I hate to have to spell it out for you guys, but...

Have you ever looked, raw, at a binary file, e.g. cat'ed it to screen by
accident?  That sort of stuff is, of course, what comes whizzing past
your modem every time you, for example, transfer a binary file over a
telephone line.  You will note that you can find just about any pattern 
you please of characters in there, if you scroll far enough -- rather
like looking for patterns in clouds, except with less healthy exposure
to the outdoors.

So -- and I figure _some_ of you must surely see where I'm going with
this -- a surprisingly large portion of the time, you can find odd
little strings like +++ath.  Now, ask yourself, if modems were to hang
up the line every time they happened to run across such a string by
chance, would even the dimmest customers keep them for more than about a
week before throwing them in the rubbish?  I think not.  Even junky,
cheap winmodems aren't _that_ pathetic.

So, if you think modems all over the Internet are getting slammed off
the line every one of the quite frequent times they encounter +++ and
ath sequences, you really need to think again.

But certainly you shouldn't take my word for it.  By all means, have a
blast trying to find and test modems that _are_ that pathetic.

But, in any event:  YHBT.  YHL.  HAND.

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Re: [SLUG] Answer + Disappointment

2001-09-10 Thread Stephen Robert Norris

On Tue, Sep 11, 2001 at 11:53:04AM +1000, DaZZa wrote:
 On Mon, 10 Sep 2001, Rick Moen wrote:
 
   Only those who have cheap junk modems, or who don't know how to set them
   up properly.
 
  Well, look, folks, I hate to have to spell it out for you guys, but...
 
 Please, spell. I'm anxious to see how good your english is.
 
  Have you ever looked, raw, at a binary file, e.g. cat'ed it to screen by
  accident?  That sort of stuff is, of course, what comes whizzing past
  your modem every time you, for example, transfer a binary file over a
  telephone line.  You will note that you can find just about any pattern
  you please of characters in there, if you scroll far enough -- rather
  like looking for patterns in clouds, except with less healthy exposure
  to the outdoors.
 
 There's a couple of things wrong with this assumption.
 
 1) The chance of a combination of binary code coming out in the exact
 format of +++ath0 is literally staggering. Winning lotto, by comparison,
 would be an every day event.

Yes, 1 in 72057594037927936.

Stephen
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Re: [SLUG] Answer + Disappointment

2001-09-10 Thread Tony Green

* This one time, at band camp, Stephen Robert Norris said:
 Yes, 1 in 72057594037927936.

Please, take it to slug-chat if you must keep it up.

Thanks
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Imagine working in a secure environment and finding the string 
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Re: [SLUG] Answer + Disappointment

2001-09-10 Thread Ben Leslie

On Tue, 11 Sep 2001, Stephen Robert Norris wrote:

 On Tue, Sep 11, 2001 at 11:53:04AM +1000, DaZZa wrote:
  On Mon, 10 Sep 2001, Rick Moen wrote:
  
Only those who have cheap junk modems, or who don't know how to set them
up properly.
  
   Well, look, folks, I hate to have to spell it out for you guys, but...
  
  Please, spell. I'm anxious to see how good your english is.
  
   Have you ever looked, raw, at a binary file, e.g. cat'ed it to screen by
   accident?  That sort of stuff is, of course, what comes whizzing past
   your modem every time you, for example, transfer a binary file over a
   telephone line.  You will note that you can find just about any pattern
   you please of characters in there, if you scroll far enough -- rather
   like looking for patterns in clouds, except with less healthy exposure
   to the outdoors.
  
  There's a couple of things wrong with this assumption.
  
  1) The chance of a combination of binary code coming out in the exact
  format of +++ath0 is literally staggering. Winning lotto, by comparison,
  would be an every day event.
 
 Yes, 1 in 72057594037927936.


or more nicely 2 ^ 56. Which means in every 16.7 million 4 gig chunks of
data you download you will see 1 of these. Which you might get away with on 
a cable modem it would take around 39846.04579829 (assuming I got my maths
right)[1] years to encounter that string randomly.


Benno.


[1] 

 (2.0 ** 56) / (56 * 1024) / 60 / 60 / 24/ 365
39846.04579829

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Re: [SLUG] Answer + Disappointment

2001-09-10 Thread Rick Moen

begin DaZZa quotation:

 1) The chance of a combination of binary code coming out in the exact
 format of +++ath0 is literally staggering. Winning lotto, by comparison,
 would be an every day event.

Um, no, it's not.  Or, at least, it would seem that you don't transfer
very much data, if that is your experience.   And, besides, I believe
the Chicken Little who posted earlier was in fact claiming that +++ by
itself was evil nasty sinister villainous stuff.

By the way, I hope you're collecting reports of all those (ahem!) hordes
getting their modems dropped off every time I (or you) type +++ath.
Fun conjuring up imaginary conspiracies to destroy the world, isn't it?  

 2) IP transfers are, by design, inherently unencrypted.

That's vague enough to be arguably correct, yes. 

 Which means that if the text +++ath0 is sent, that's exactly what you 
 see.

I assume you mean in a telnet session, http transfer, or the like.  Yes.
But our resident Chicken Little alleges that this triggers hang-ups on
some unspecified (possibly hypothetical) modems that he's terribly,
terribly worried about.

 Exceptions to this are, of course, things like ssh, IPSec etc, which
 perform some 3des encryption on the enclosed text/data.

Yes, but what was your point?  You didn't actually state one.  (Further,
of course, the _encrypted_ data streams can and do work out to resemble
arbitrary random data streams, including the likes of +++ and such.)

 I'll run my sniffer on all my modem traffic for as long as it has buffer
 space for. If you can find one instance of +++ath0 in the capture
 _except where it's specifically intended to be there_, like in this
 message, I'll give you my modem.

I don't want your modem, but you're certainly free to do that.  But you
appear to be rather confused about this matter, since what you're
looking for wouldn't demonstrate anything of interest.

 These days, no. Most modern modem manufacturers actually pay Hayes an
 appropriate licenseing fee, and avoid the bug.

I hate to have to tell you this, but there is no Hayes, any more.

And the patented pause, +++, pause method was _hardly_ the only possible
method of performing command escapes.

 However, there are still modem manufacturers who don't - and for whom
 this bug is still very real.

Please feel free to send details.  Their customers must have a really
busy time, dealing with randomly encountered +++ and 'ath sequences.

 It's not as hard as you think. In fact, I undertook just this exercise not
 so long ago as a result of having exactly your argument with someone
 elsewhere - and found myself red faced and with my foot in my mouth at the
 percentage of modems which actually _do_ respond.

Well, feel free to shovel your data over here.  It might be interesting 
reading.  Or not.

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Re: [SLUG] Answer + Disappointment

2001-09-10 Thread Grant Byers

On Tue, 11 Sep 2001 12:06, Stephen Robert Norris wrote:

  1) The chance of a combination of binary code coming out in the exact
  format of +++ath0 is literally staggering. Winning lotto, by
  comparison, would be an every day event.

 Yes, 1 in 72057594037927936.

Out of interest, how many possible chars is this based on?

   128!/7!*121! = 9.45257952E10
   256!/7!*249! = NaN ( on a 64 bit double.. That's HUGE! )

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maths, was Re: [SLUG] Answer + Disappointment

2001-09-10 Thread Mike Holland

On Tue, 11 Sep 2001, Ben Leslie wrote:

   1) The chance of a combination of binary code coming out in the exact
   format of +++ath0 is literally staggering. Winning lotto, by comparison,
   would be an every day event.
 
  Yes, 1 in 72057594037927936.

 or more nicely 2 ^ 56. Which means in every 16.7 million 4 gig chunks of

Whoa! Whoa! Stop right there guys. You are all making one huge assumption
that the data is random. And thats just plain wrong. None of your numbers
are at all meaningful, given that one little oversight.

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winbind was: [SLUG] Answer + Disappointment

2001-09-10 Thread Anand Kumria

On Mon, Sep 10, 2001 at 07:28:27PM +1000, Jeff Waugh wrote:
 quote who=Andre Pang
 
   Somebody have a good docs/HOWTO about mapping users in NT to the Linux?
  
  in another note, please learn how to find out the information yourself via
  google/HOWTOs/etc.  just as an exercise, i typed in map usernames from
  windows to linux with samba into google and it was third hit.
 

[snip]

 Back to our regularly scheduled program:
 
 Phillipus, you can find out more about Winbind here:
 
   http://open-projects.linuxcare.com/research-papers/winbind-08162000.html
 
 There's also a fair bit of documentation in the tarball itself. Keep in mind
 that you'll have to deal with PAM issues, as well as all the usual Windows
 authentication issues, so you may want to familiarise yourself with it too.
 
 Winbind lets you basically ignore the linux machine's authentication system,
 letting the PDC handle it all. You might also want to look at pam_smb, which
 is less flexible, but quicker to set up and deal with for smaller tasks.

You may find that that if you need winbind you'll have an easier time in
using it once samba 2.2.2 is out. That looks like it'll be sometime this
month.

Anand

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Re: [SLUG] Answer + Disappointment

2001-09-10 Thread Rob B

- Original Message -
From: DaZZa [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Alister Waller [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, September 11, 2001 9:15 AM


 On Mon, 10 Sep 2001, Alister Waller wrote:

  # start curiosity
 
  Did this affect both Linux and Windows users?
 
  # end curiosity

 It's OS independant. However, it *is* modem dependant.

 I posted a reference page - a little google searching for ping+ath0 will
 find more.

 DaZZa

When I was working in the support section of an ISP, we routinely used a
ping with this command (in hex) as payload to hang up customers with only
one phone line :)  We found that the only modems that it wouldn't work on
were the US Robotics - based ones, pretty much everything else was
disconnected by it.

Cheers,
Rob


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Re: [SLUG] Answer + Disappointment

2001-09-10 Thread DaZZa

On Mon, 10 Sep 2001, Charles U Farley wrote:

 I'm happy to paint you as a villain Rick, as I'm sure many of this
 lists modem users are.  Yes you've annoyed me personally, does + + +
 ath ring any bells in your juvenile head.  For those of you lucky
 enough to be unaware, Rick decided to include the command to hangup a
 modem in the headers of several recent emails to this list.  I'll bet
 there are other recipients not yet back on the list, still trying to
 figure out why their ppp connection fails every time they download
 their mail.

Only those who have cheap junk modems, or who don't know how to set them
up properly.

There's a simple AT command that's valid on all modems which even pretend
to match the Hayes command set which disables this possibility.

Of course, good modems who actually license the Hayes command set
accordingly don't have this problem.

Reference

http://cert.uni-stuttgart.de/archive/bugtraq/1998/09/msg00209.html

 Rick, you are a villain and a nuisance and because I know this to be
 true, this post is anonymous.

Certainly, it's childish and a nuisance - but villainous?

DaZZa


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Re: [SLUG] Answer + Disappointment

2001-09-10 Thread DaZZa

On Mon, 10 Sep 2001, Alister Waller wrote:

 # start curiosity

 Did this affect both Linux and Windows users?

 # end curiosity

It's OS independant. However, it *is* modem dependant.

I posted a reference page - a little google searching for ping+ath0 will
find more.

DaZZa


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Re: [SLUG] Answer + Disappointment

2001-09-10 Thread DaZZa

On Mon, 10 Sep 2001, Rick Moen wrote:

  Only those who have cheap junk modems, or who don't know how to set them
  up properly.

 Well, look, folks, I hate to have to spell it out for you guys, but...

Please, spell. I'm anxious to see how good your english is.

 Have you ever looked, raw, at a binary file, e.g. cat'ed it to screen by
 accident?  That sort of stuff is, of course, what comes whizzing past
 your modem every time you, for example, transfer a binary file over a
 telephone line.  You will note that you can find just about any pattern
 you please of characters in there, if you scroll far enough -- rather
 like looking for patterns in clouds, except with less healthy exposure
 to the outdoors.

There's a couple of things wrong with this assumption.

1) The chance of a combination of binary code coming out in the exact
format of +++ath0 is literally staggering. Winning lotto, by comparison,
would be an every day event.

2) IP transfers are, by design, inherently unencrypted. Which means that
if the text +++ath0 is sent, that's exactly what you see. Exceptions to
this are, of course, things like ssh, IPSec etc, which perform some 3des
encryption on the enclosed text/data.

 So -- and I figure _some_ of you must surely see where I'm going with
 this -- a surprisingly large portion of the time, you can find odd
 little strings like +++ath.  Now, ask yourself, if modems were to hang
 up the line every time they happened to run across such a string by
 chance, would even the dimmest customers keep them for more than about a
 week before throwing them in the rubbish?  I think not.  Even junky,
 cheap winmodems aren't _that_ pathetic.

You are kidding yourself. Tell you what.

I'll run my sniffer on all my modem traffic for as long as it has buffer
space for. If you can find one instance of +++ath0 in the capture
_except where it's specifically intended to be there_, like in this
message, I'll give you my modem.

 So, if you think modems all over the Internet are getting slammed off
 the line every one of the quite frequent times they encounter +++ and
 ath sequences, you really need to think again.

These days, no. Most modern modem manufacturers actually pay Hayes an
appropriate licenseing fee, and avoid the bug. However, there are still
modem manufacturers who don't - and for whom this bug is still very real.

 But certainly you shouldn't take my word for it.  By all means, have a
 blast trying to find and test modems that _are_ that pathetic.

It's not as hard as you think. In fact, I undertook just this exercise not
so long ago as a result of having exactly your argument with someone
elsewhere - and found myself red faced and with my foot in my mouth at the
percentage of modems which actually _do_ respond.

DaZZa


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