Re: [biofuels-biz] SF biodiesel/SVO Another B100 pump

2003-03-10 Thread Martin Brook

Winny, can we meet?
- Original Message -
From: Winny De Schryver [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuels-biz@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, March 08, 2003 8:04 PM
Subject: RE: [biofuels-biz] SF biodiesel/SVO Another B100 pump


 Steve,

 Can you give me some figures about your plants ?
 What is the production and what is the metod catalyst or without catalyst
?
 Only WVA or pure oil to ?
 We are in Belgium and looking to build a plant of 50,000 tons a year,
 continious production without catalyst.

 Kind regards

 Winny


  -Oorspronkelijk bericht-
  Van: Steve Spence [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Verzonden: donderdag 6 maart 2003 20:35
  Aan: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED];
  wastewatts; vegoil-diesel; sustainablenrg; homeenergysolutions; future9;
  EcoPages_Newswire; BiomassGroup; bio-oil; alternatepower; biofuels-biz;
  BFIC; 3rdworldenergy; Biofuel - Egroups; Biodiesel - Egroups
  Onderwerp: [biofuels-biz] SF biodiesel/SVO Another B100 pump
 
 
 
  Just to straighten out any confusion.  The plant being built in San Jose
  with Western States Oil is part of a joint venture with us, Biodiesel
  Industries, not Pacific Biodiesel.  The San Jose plant will use recycled
  cooking oils as a feedstock, just like our plants in Las Vegas, NV and
New
  South Wales, Australia.  The Western States Oil station in San Jose is
  pumping B100, but we have put off any publicity until the signs
  are finished
  etc.   Glad to see that the svo'ers have such an active word of mouth
  network, and that they are ahead of the press on this one.
 
   Once the San Jose plant is finished, prices will come down
substantially.
  We are currently at $1.40 per gallon FOB Las Vegas (pretax) for B100,
and
  are
  expanding that facility to 3 million gallons per year.  Our entire
current
  output is already committed under contract to government fleets
  in the area,
  but we hope to have more available to new users once the expansion is
  completed (mid April hopefully).
 
  Russ Teall
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Biodiesel Industries
  http://www.pipeline.to/biodiesel/
 
 
  Steve Spence
  Subscribe to the Renewable Energy Newsletter
   Discussion Boards. Read about Sustainable Technology:
  http://www.green-trust.org
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
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[biofuels-biz] Biocides

2003-03-10 Thread gjkimlin

With one particular truck the available commercial biocides, that 
come with injector cleaner, have failed to sterilise the fuel system. 
The growth is a dark olive flake or film that seems to grow in the 
fuel line as well as the tank and boy does it like biodiesel. What 
biocides have other producers tried and with what level of success?
Regards from Harry.


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[biofuels-biz] Re: two-stage and glycerine acidification

2003-03-10 Thread gjkimlin

I think it's valid, but I have found that addition of some methanol 
after washing and drying seems to reconvert' the FFA's. I tried to 
do a conventional Acid Step after washing but I found that addition 
of sulphuric made no difference that I could measure. The methanol 
cleared up the cloudiness, that I had attributed to the FFA's, all by 
itself. I'm advocating a prewash pH test with an appropriate indicator
(~6.8--7.2?) so that the acid addition is not excessive. (Must try 
more indicators.) Works for me personally but other operators are 
still heavy handed. These guys are mature and relatively well 
educated, what may happen in a village in the Islands bothers me. 
P.S. If the methanol is left in the fuel does it create a fire hazard 
in rollovers? Bio and diesel have very high flash points, the 
addition of volatile components may compromise the safety aspect.
Regards from Harry.


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Re: [biofuels-biz] Biocides

2003-03-10 Thread byrdoil

A lot of our customers have had good success with a product called BIOBOR 
JF in their diesel fuel. It made by Hammond's Fuel Additives in Houston, TX. 
 You can get technical assistance at 800 548 9166  or 281 820 5674.

Cal Letchworth
Byrd Oil Distributors, Inc.
110 Rand Yard Road
Sanford, FL 32771
Ph407 322-6560
Fax  407 322-6727


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


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[biofuels-biz] Hydrogen car no environmental panacea

2003-03-10 Thread Steve Spence

Bring on the biodiesel:

2003/03/10: Eureka: MIT study: Hydrogen car no environmental panacea

Even with aggressive research, the hydrogen fuel-cell vehicle will not be 
better than the diesel hybrid (a vehicle powered by a conventional engine 
supplemented by an electric motor) in terms of total energy use and 
greenhouse gas emissions by 2020, says a study recently released by MIT's 
Laboratory for Energy and the Environment (LFEE).

And while hybrid vehicles are already appearing on the roads, adoption of 
the hydrogen-based vehicle will require major infrastructure changes to 
make compressed hydrogen available. If we need to curb greenhouse gases 
within the next 20 years, improving mainstream gasoline and diesel engines 
and transmissions and expanding the use of hybrids is the way to go.

These results come from a systematic and comprehensive assessment of a 
variety of engine and fuel technologies as they are likely to be in 2020 
with intense research but no real 'breakthroughs.' The assessment was 
led by Malcolm A. Weiss, LFEE senior research staff member, and 
John B. Heywood, the Sun Jae Professor of Mechanical Engineering and 
director of MIT's Laboratory for 21st-Century Energy.
[...]
http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2003-03/miot-msh031003.php 




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[biofuel] double cropping

2003-03-10 Thread k5farms

In order to increase crop output, two crops can be grown in areas 
that have a long enough growing season. I recently read about Indiana 
lower two thirds being able to grow winter wheat and a crop of 
sunflowers. It would be a great way to use up nitrogen around CAFO's.

I've heard of peas and rape, but have not heard about alot of double 
cropping. Do others know of more examples?

Wouldn't hemp supply a use for fallow fields in the summer. Would 
they hold more water than what would evaporate? Seems like in a 
drought it would be the most able to produce usable mass. What is the 
growning seasons for hemp?


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[biofuel] troubleshooting biodiesel- long was reprocessing biodiesel

2003-03-10 Thread girl_mark_fire

Hi Jack,
I thought about all this while putting my biodiesel site back 
together tonight 

(the LandLord inspection went without incident- he walked in, played 
with the roommates' baby, saw no biodiesel equipment (because it was 
all moved offsite, and that's a major undertaking!)- then walked into 
the warehouse and made no mention of the enormous 6-room, out-of-
plumb, strawbale-and-bamboo, mud-plastered hexagonal structure my 
roommates built illegally and against his 'orders'. This was on a 
week when we were in the middle of our massive plastering phase using 
earth plaster- ie there was a mess. Then he emailed us a thank you 
for letting him in. wow. I guess there's something to the jedi mind 
trick after all) 


anyway I was meditating on your problems while setting up my first 
fuelwash in two weeks and a couple of things came to mind.

One, is that cloudy biodiesel before washing isn't necessarily an 
indication of much- so unless I misremember your original post and 
missed something I wouldn't worry about it till other quality control 
problems come up- which in your case is the washing/emulsification 
trouble. Fuel I had problems with this fall was really beautifully 
clear- until we tried washing it. Likewise cloudy fuel sometimes 
clears with time- and, by the way, waiting a few days before washing 
helps get an easier wash.

two, is that in the reprocess tests you're varying two variables at 
once- the methanol and the catalyst. I do, however, know how that 
kind of backyard science 'happens' and I've personally done lots of 
those poorly-controlled experiments with multiple variables changing 
at once... but it seems like a good idea to know which variable is 
changing which effect...
WHat I see a potential problem with is this:

the reprocess test as I describe it (200 ml methanol, 3.5 g lye) 
involves a huge methanol excess over what it used up by the reaction 
between the methanol and any residual tri, di, or monoglycerides. It 
would actually be better if I recommended a smaller amount of 
methanol, but I havent' figured out how little you can use and still 
get obvious results. 
With this excess methanol, you end you with a 'glycerine' layer that 
can look substantial- but it is often made up of some glycerine 
diluted by a lot of the unused methanol. So the difference between 
your 50 ml and 100 ml of methanol used, as shown by the amount of 
glycerine dropped, doesn't necessarily mean much other than that the 
glycerine is diluted by the 50 ml extra methanol.

 To me it seems that the reprocess test, like many of the other 
backyard tests- is an 'on-off' kind of test- that is, it is not 
quantitative, it only tells you that you did or you did not have 
unconverted matter in there. You could make it more quantitative by 
boiling off the methanol from the glycerine layer and measuring the 
glycerine, but that's opening a whole different can of measuring 
worms (due to the water content of the glycerine layer boiling off at 
various rates).

Like the rest of the backyard tests, it is also useful to have 
another kind of biodiesel as a comparison. I would recommend finding 
some other decent oil, making fuel with it,  and doing a 
reprocess/wash tests just to see the difference.

I at the moment do not believe that the results of changing variables 
on a reprocess test necessarily gives you enough data to translate 
into the amount of ingredients to use in your actual reaction. I 
think of it as just an on-off signal- yes, there was some poor 
conversion, or no, there was not poor conversion.
When I was trying to figure out a similar problem as you are, I did 
the following: 1. did reprocess tests to see if there was or was not 
poor conversion
2.since the answer was yes I then did a series of test batches on the 
actual oil varying one variable at a time
3. I followed that up by testing the result of the test batches- I 
did the I of Idaho wash test on them, and I then did a further 
reprocess test on some (again looking for 'yes, this one got poor 
conversion or no, this one did not get poor conversion). For the most 
part I had terrible results on the wash tests,and that told me 
everything before the reprocess did.


I would in your case also vary the temperature variable, and maybe 
the agitation variable (you already did, right?). And I wouldn't look 
at cloudy fuel before washing as necessarily a problem.


However emulsification (ie your 'mayonnaise') is a problem. It can 
happen due to soaps formation and thats unlikely in your case unless 
there';s water content in the oil (not visible to the eye). 
emulsification is also caused by poor conversion. And emulsification 
is most definitely caused by accidentally getting glycerine into your 
wash vessel. I remember you're working with a flat bottom tank- are 
you washing in the same tank that is your processor? it is hard to 
drain all the glycerine out completely in a flat bottom tank. I use a 
separate wash tank.

[biofuel] Re: glycerol seperation and clouds

2003-03-10 Thread girl_mark_fire

I just re-read your original post so, my comments in between yr 
points there:


--- In biofuel@yahoogroups.com, Jack Kenworthy [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:
 Hi all - I am wondering if you all could help me clarify a few 
production questions.  Let me describe a bit the conditions I am 
working with.
 First, my oil is very good quality wvo from a cruise ship.  They 
use it 1-2 days and then give it to us.  My titrations routinely give 
me a value of around .3 - .5 extra grams of lye/liter ( I use a 
biurette for titration, so small quantities to 1/10th ml are fairly 
easy to determine).  My batch sizes are presently about 40-50 gallons 
and I am using 23% methanol to ensure that the reaction goes far 
enough.  I am preheating my oil to 120 F and filtering, though only 
coursely (through 4-ply steel screen), before pumping into reaction 
tank.  I pump the hot oil from about 6 off bottom of drum to avoid 
getting any residual water.  

Mark: I think 120 is not high enough to force dissolved (?) water to 
separate out. 140 is I believe (right? 60 C = 140F ??).

 

Once in the reaction tank, I am no longer able to maintain heat, so 
the temp falls off from there during the reaction.  


Mark: 
I would suspect this to be a problem. try using lots of insulation 
(even cardboard to the thickness of a couple of inches will work 
unless it gets wet), and heating the oil hotter initially. If you 
have an enclosed processor, try heating to almost the boiling point 
of methanol - I use 140 when problems like this arise, methanol 
boiling point is 148. If you've got an open processor- well, it's 
unhealthy- get a lid.


The methoxide I mix with both a high rpm mixer and a circulating 
pump for about 20-30 minutes.  I mix the whole batch with the same 
mixer for 3-4 hours - it is quite vigorous. 

Mark: So agitation is probably not your problem.


 I let it sit after mixing for about 24 hours,  but I do not stir 
the glycerol back in.

The glycerol remix system seems to give people with soaps problems 
good results. It won't affect washing problems that are due to poor 
conversion.



 2 - The biodiesel on top is also still cloudy.  This is puzzling to 
me, but I am still not quite sure if it is normal. 


Mark: it is normal sometimes. I also believe it's a sign of soaps 
sometimes. have you tried any of the dewatering yet?



 I have other tanks that I let it settle in for about a week and 
some more fatty substances fall out (more glycerol?  tallow 
esters?).  

Mark:  or soaps maybe ?



But it is still not totally clear.


Mark: try putting a sample into a jar and forget about it for a few 
weeks. I'd be curious if time affects it (ie it's soaps). Of course 
you want to fix your wash problems before then.

 When I go to wash, it is usually a painful process - takes 
forever.  First wash comes out white, second less so and third 
pretty darn clear

Mark: I'm unclear if you're talkinga bout the wash water or about the 
actual biodiesel portion- ie, emulsification...which is it?


 but the biodiesel is still not totally clear  
(usual?). 

This is normal for the end of a wash but it seems to depend a lot on 
how well-washed your fuel is. What are you using as an indication 
that the fuel is 'done' washing? I've found that if you have poor 
conversion/wash problems,it takes a lot more than three washes to get 
it to be 'done'. some garbage we made is on it's 9th wash. The same 
fuel is taking that long to stop having cloudy wash water. ouch! 
there is some kind of interplay between soaps and mg/dg- 
emulsification isn't just an indication of one or the other. 

my theory is that with this bad fuel (poor conversion) the mg/dg 
emulsify enough soapy water into the biodiesel portion that it can 
take a lot of wash water changes for that soapy-water-logged
biodiesel portion to release it's soaps. I;'mn not sure that makes 
sense at 1:30 am. Interested in comments from others about that one.
 

 I am adding 10 ml/L of white vinegar to the wash, but I am 
concerned to use more to avoid converting back to FFA's.
  If I heat to 90-100 degrees F, it seems to clear and sometimes 
remains clear, sometimes not.  If it does, I filter and use it.  If 
not I wait longer, and eventuallyit clears.
 
 I am wondering if this is all very usual, or if there is a quicker 
way to get the settle/wash done.  

Mark: I was experimenting with bubbledrying  by bubbling air through 
the washed biodiesel- it does make it go clear- but I am NOT so 
convinced that the clarity is due to it drying. i have stopped doing 
this because I started using better oil and stopped having the 
conversion problem/wash problems. I found that the fuel just clears 
on it's own rapidly if I wash it enough. Usually this means three or 
max four washes. Then I find that the stuff clears in an afternoon... 
if it was good fuel to begin with.


take care,
mark





I am trying right now to process all of the 100 gallons a week in a 
50 gallon processor, so I am 

[biofuel] Blue Sun Biodiesel was Re: double cropping

2003-03-10 Thread girl_mark_fire

Blue Sun Biodiesel, who is a very ambitious biodiesel producer 
gearing up to build a huge plant in Colorado, is banking on local 
farmers' doublecropping as one of their strategies. I think the 
locals grow winter wheat. Growing an oilcrop for Blue Sun before the 
wheat season gives them the benefits you describe below. I think the 
crop is mustard- I could be wrong though, it was a casual 
conversation and I don't have the info in print anywhere. I also 
think they said it was a nitrogenfixer- I don't remember if mustard 
does that or not- but it sounded like a win-win situation for the 
local farmers on the Plains there- part of the idea is also that 
they'll be growing a crop with a guaranteed purchaser, not subject to 
market fluctuations in chicago or somehere. And they'll still be 
growing wheat.  
mark



--- In biofuel@yahoogroups.com, k5farms [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 In order to increase crop output, two crops can be grown in areas 
 that have a long enough growing season. I recently read about 
Indiana 
 lower two thirds being able to grow winter wheat and a crop of 
 sunflowers. It would be a great way to use up nitrogen around 
CAFO's.
 
 I've heard of peas and rape, but have not heard about alot of 
double 
 cropping. Do others know of more examples?
 
 Wouldn't hemp supply a use for fallow fields in the summer. Would 
 they hold more water than what would evaporate? Seems like in a 
 drought it would be the most able to produce usable mass. What is 
the 
 growning seasons for hemp?


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[biofuel] correction was Re: troubleshooting biodiesel- long

2003-03-10 Thread girl_mark_fire

Having just reread jack's original posts I think I misunderstood what 
he was saying below- so if he's talking about washing of oil, not 
washing of biodiesel, ignore this:

 If you got bad emulsification it can most certainly take a long 
time 
 for the emulsion to break- so what you're seeing isn't odd, 
although 
 it's quite bad and you want to find out why it happened... wait, I 
 just reread this one and misunderstand it:
 
  Keith, I am still waiting for the water to drop out of the oil 
that 
 I washed -  it is well mixed in there and drying only slowly, once 
 it does I will test it.  Is it normal for the water to get so 
hung ?
 up?
 
  are you saying you've got it in a state of emulsification, or are 
 you saying you washed some, you're done washing it, and it's hazy 
and 
 won't come clear/dry?
 if it's emulsion, you're obviously on your way to figuring out why. 
 If it's post-wash haze, and you've got a batch that emulsified or 
 otherwise was a hard wash, here's a suggestion: I've found that the 
 better washed it 


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Re: [biofuel] Re: Hemp

2003-03-10 Thread Steve Spence

It's a shame we aren't allowed to play with it here in the states. I'm
trying to set up a trip to Bolivia, maybe I can do something there.


Steve Spence
Subscribe to the Renewable Energy Newsletter
 Discussion Boards. Read about Sustainable Technology:
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[EMAIL PROTECTED]
- Original Message -
From: Brian Kelly [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Sunday, March 09, 2003 6:24 PM
Subject: Re: [biofuel] Re: Hemp


 Hemp Continued
 Hemp is a great multi-use crop. It produces 4x the
 amount of paper fiber per acre compared to trees. It
 is great for protein and essential fatty acids, and
 thousands of industrial, sustainable uses. Kentucky
 used to have the most roductive hemp strain in the
 world. It also has a great application for crop
 rotation, since it does not drain the soil of
 nutrients and rarely requires fertilizer.

 Anyway, it in't great solely for biodiesel use, but is
 very good for biodiesel when used for multiple
 reasons. At my university, I actually put together a
 Powerpoint presentation arguing for the legalization
 of industrial hemp. It was fun to work on. Let me know
 if you want it forwarded.

 Brian
 --- murdoch [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  On Sun, 9 Mar 2003 10:29:55 -0500, you wrote:
 
  No. It's not. But it is perhaps the highest
  bio-mass producer that also
  yields edible oil, meal.and fiber. It stands the
  greatest chance of
  succeeding economically as a biomass crop due to
  its multiple co-products
  and overall yields, if only the United States
  government would get out of
  the way.
  
  Todd Swearingen
 
  Right on.  I've never seen a prominent American
  government official have
  the decency to discuss the topic much less suggest
  they get the hell out of
  the way.
 


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[biofuel] doggie plumbing was : sustainable plumbing

2003-03-10 Thread Kim Garth Travis

I have had cats trained to the toilet.  There was a kit available to 
train your cat and I understand that it is back on the market, available 
at Petco in the US.  I think it would be easy to train a dog to use the 
European 'squatter' style 'toilet'.  Anyone from over there heard of 
such a thing?

Bright Blessings,
Kim

murdoch wrote:


 
 So long as I'm on that topic, another toilet-related-one is that I've been
 hanging out with a friend who has a dog.  Is there some reason that we
 can't seem to find a way to make it common to install a toilet in homes
 that dogs could use?  We idolize them for being such intelligent friendly
 trainable-in-some-ways pets.  I just wonder if they couldn't be trained in
 that way.  It's amazing how folks are slaves to having to take their dogs
 out for walks x number of times per day.


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Re: [biofuel] Re: OT: sustainable plumbing

2003-03-10 Thread Kim Garth Travis

Actually, if you can show the local health inspector the records of the 
temperature of your compost, he has no problem with it.

Bright Blessings,
Kim

girl_mark_fire wrote:

 Don't forget about methane digesters and human (or animal, vegetable, 
 or anything in between) waste. Someone in my social circle apparently 
 replaced their (urban) bathroom toilet with a marine macerator toilet 
 which pumps the human waste into a methane digester- which produces 
 gas  (and decent compost apparently). Of course you use the methane 
 as cooking fuel (and use the compost to help grow food)- which of 
 course leads to more human waste to feed the digester with.
  A bit of a closed circle. And more low-tech is just building a 
 composting toilet and using the compost for growing food (tho your 
 local health inspector might not like the latter use of it).
 
 mark
 


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Re: [biofuel] double cropping

2003-03-10 Thread Appal Energy

Growing season is less than 90 day for a seed crop of hemp. Whether any
desired genetic attributes are altered or left behiind due to the shortened
growth season and exceleration into maturation is doubtful.

Todd Swearingen

- Original Message -
From: k5farms [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Monday, March 10, 2003 3:51 AM
Subject: [biofuel] double cropping


 In order to increase crop output, two crops can be grown in areas
 that have a long enough growing season. I recently read about Indiana
 lower two thirds being able to grow winter wheat and a crop of
 sunflowers. It would be a great way to use up nitrogen around CAFO's.

 I've heard of peas and rape, but have not heard about alot of double
 cropping. Do others know of more examples?

 Wouldn't hemp supply a use for fallow fields in the summer. Would
 they hold more water than what would evaporate? Seems like in a
 drought it would be the most able to produce usable mass. What is the
 growning seasons for hemp?


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Re: [biofuel] Fwd: Re: Enigma diesel-electric hybrid prototype

2003-03-10 Thread murdoch

I've missed some of this.  Has there been new news about the SDSU L3
Enigma?  

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[biofuel] more evenhandedness

2003-03-10 Thread Donald Strong

Aloe,Keith:  ( The aloe is because one of my consuming interests for the past 
five years has been to develop a method of growing aloe commercially using 
above ground troughs containing seaweed and sand.)

Now, to stimulate your juices, the following quote from: 

Conrad Black, a British citizen and member of the House of Lords who is a 
proprietor of many newspapers, including the Telegraph of London and the 
Sun-Times of Chicago. 

+++
America has had the most successful foreign policy of any major country not 
just because of its strength but because it has never had any objective except 
not to be threatened and when threatened, to remove the threat. And it does 
not believe in durable coexistence with a mortal threat. 





The threat( the most recent one) being , in my opinion,  the abortive oil 
embargo attempted by Saddam a couple of years ago.



Regards,

g-don



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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Re: [biofuel] Request for engine info

2003-03-10 Thread Keith Addison

Howdy Gang,

I have a little question with which I'll bet someone here has some
experience.

I'd like a small.1/4 to one hp engine ..which could run on a renewable fuel.
I work with ethanol, so I'd really like to use something like 95 percent
ethanol and 5 percent biodiesel.  Nothing in stone here.with the
percentages..could be all diesel or 80 ethanol 20 water..I'm open.

On top of that .. I'd really like a nice slow speed or at least
quiet.engine.
I've seen some really neat RC engines but I think they are all very high
RPMs.and I really need something very quiet.

Ok .guys.any experience?

ED
Iowa

Hi Ed

I don't know if it's what you're looking for, but try an archive 
search for model airplane (include the quotes). Quite a lot of info 
on small engines, both diesel and other, including some links.
http://archive.nnytech.net/index.php?list=biofuel

There's been discussion a few times on using ethanol with 2-stroke 
gasoline engines, for chainsaws and so on. The reports have been 
good. No need for absolute ethanol. Also discussion on using 
biodiesel instead of 2-stroke oil, also good results. It depends on 
the engine and how old it is, but I think you can use it 1-for-1. One 
member used a mix of 20 to 1 with gasoline in his chainsaw. It works 
fine, he said. After using the saw for 2.5 hours in one go on dead 
Australian hardwood with no hiccups I was very impressed to say the 
least. 5% biodiesel should dissolve in ethanol without any problems. 
I tried it the other way round, for different reasons - IIRC 22% 
biodiesel stayed dissolved in ethanol, both absolute and 190-proof.

Please keep us advised how you get on.

Best

Keith


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RE: [biofuel] Re: Hemp

2003-03-10 Thread Myles Twete

...or try Canada, Europe or many other more reasonable countries.  I haven't
heard anything indicating Bolivia would be open to cannabis, though I did
just get from a friend whose brother lives in Cochabomba Bolivia that the
country is now deciding to allow coca growers/producers to have legitimate
ways to continue their traditional farming.  The US has long been pressing
them to crackdown on it...but then the US also had been (via Bechtel)
pressing for privatization of their water also---which backfired BIG TIME
over the past couple years as people took to the streets in violent protest.
As I understand it, the privatization efforts are at least on hold if not
entirely halted.  It seems that the US is the lone pusher for privatized
utilities these days.

-mt

-Original Message-
From: Steve Spence [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, March 10, 2003 4:24 AM
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [biofuel] Re: Hemp


It's a shame we aren't allowed to play with it here in the states. I'm
trying to set up a trip to Bolivia, maybe I can do something there.


Steve Spence
Subscribe to the Renewable Energy Newsletter
 Discussion Boards. Read about Sustainable Technology:
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[EMAIL PROTECTED]
- Original Message -
From: Brian Kelly [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Sunday, March 09, 2003 6:24 PM
Subject: Re: [biofuel] Re: Hemp


 Hemp Continued
 Hemp is a great multi-use crop. It produces 4x the
 amount of paper fiber per acre compared to trees. It
 is great for protein and essential fatty acids, and
 thousands of industrial, sustainable uses. Kentucky
 used to have the most roductive hemp strain in the
 world. It also has a great application for crop
 rotation, since it does not drain the soil of
 nutrients and rarely requires fertilizer.

 Anyway, it in't great solely for biodiesel use, but is
 very good for biodiesel when used for multiple
 reasons. At my university, I actually put together a
 Powerpoint presentation arguing for the legalization
 of industrial hemp. It was fun to work on. Let me know
 if you want it forwarded.

 Brian
 --- murdoch [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  On Sun, 9 Mar 2003 10:29:55 -0500, you wrote:
 
  No. It's not. But it is perhaps the highest
  bio-mass producer that also
  yields edible oil, meal.and fiber. It stands the
  greatest chance of
  succeeding economically as a biomass crop due to
  its multiple co-products
  and overall yields, if only the United States
  government would get out of
  the way.
  
  Todd Swearingen
 
  Right on.  I've never seen a prominent American
  government official have
  the decency to discuss the topic much less suggest
  they get the hell out of
  the way.
 


 __
 Do you Yahoo!?
 Yahoo! Tax Center - forms, calculators, tips, more
 http://taxes.yahoo.com/


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Re: [biofuel] Fwd: Re: Enigma diesel-electric hybrid prototype

2003-03-10 Thread Keith Addison

Hi MM

I've missed some of this.  Has there been new news about the SDSU L3
Enigma?

I don't think so, just interest rekindled - Mark posted a reference 
to it at the Biodiesel list in a thread on hybrids.

Regards

Keith


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[biofuel] Re: more evenhandedness

2003-03-10 Thread canros_uk

Hello Donald

Just to add a little to your description of C Black.

He is an ex-Canadian who 'obtained' British citizenship and who was 
nominated for the House of Lords by an ex-leader of the opposition.  
The House of Lords will soon be the ex-House of Lords.  As you are 
obviously not a British native I presume you will not be offended if 
I point out that 'ex' in English means old, finished or played-out.  
You described Conrad Black and the things and people associated with 
him beautifully. Thank you.

Stuart

Now, to stimulate your juices, the following quote from: 
 
 Conrad Black, a British citizen and member of the House of Lords 
who is a proprietor of many newspapers, including the Telegraph of 
London and the Sun-Times of Chicago. 
 
 +++
 America has had the most successful foreign policy of any major 
country not just because of its strength but because it has never 
had any objective except not to be threatened and when threatened, to 
remove the threat. And it does not believe in durable coexistence 
with a mortal threat. 
 
 
 
 
 
 The threat( the most recent one) being , in my opinion,  the 
abortive oil embargo attempted by Saddam a couple of years ago.
 
 
 
 Regards,
 
 g-don
 
 
 
 [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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Re: [biofuel] Aloe

2003-03-10 Thread Keith Addison

Keith:  Why not use soil?

Don: Rocky hillside. The troughs (L shaped recycled galvanised roofing -
thus:I: provide instant terracing.

g-don

Parts of South Africa, where I hale from, seem to be a paradise for 
aloes. They really like growing on rocky hillsides. Anyway, making 
soil is no difficult trick, nor is stabilising it on a hillside.

Keith


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Re: Hemp was Re: [biofuel] Re: VW Diesel Warranty exclusions!!

2003-03-10 Thread James Slayden

Hrmm, maybe not commercial, but could be .

http://www.hempoilcan.com/

http://www.hempcar.org/

I think what Todd is saying that the oil is really just a co-product with
the bast processing for fiber, which in itself is similar to what the soy
industry is doing with soy oil.  The real value of hemp is in textiles,
paper replacement, etc.  No reason that the oil couldn't be used for
biodiesel, although it might have more vaule as a high end product.  This
is the same as rice oil, grapeseed oil, and various other high end oils
that lend themselves to a high value product. 


James Slayden

On Sun, 9 Mar 2003, Appal Energy wrote:

 No. It's not. But it is perhaps the highest bio-mass producer that also
 yields edible oil, meal.and fiber. It stands the greatest chance of
 succeeding economically as a biomass crop due to its multiple co-products
 and overall yields, if only the United States government would get out of
 the way.
 
 Todd Swearingen
 
 - Original Message -
 From: Steve Spence [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
 Sent: Sunday, March 09, 2003 8:15 AM
 Subject: Re: [biofuel] Re: VW Diesel Warranty exclusions!!
 
 
  why hemp?
  no commercial biodiesel is made from hemp. It's not a very good oil
  producer.
 
  Steve Spence
  Subscribe to the Renewable Energy Newsletter
   Discussion Boards. Read about Sustainable Technology:
  http://www.green-trust.org
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  - Original Message -
  From: Cole [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
  Sent: Sunday, March 09, 2003 12:00 AM
  Subject: [biofuel] Re: VW Diesel Warranty exclusions!!
 
 
   I have talked to my local VW dealer a lot about my intentions of
   running biodiesel, and he has said nothing about the waranty being
   voided. Biofuel will EXTEND the life of the engine long after the
   waranty expires.
  
   I am going down tomorow morning to Santa Rosa CA VW dealer and get a
   2002 Golf TDI, and I am going to run biodiesel at $2.65 a gallon for
   under 100 gallons. I may get a few 55 gal drums and get 100 gallons
   at $2.35/gal.. in the Golf, the 14.5 gallon tank will take the car
   about 650-690 miles, depending city or hwy driving.  With that kind
   of mileage I can drive to the coast every weekend and not spend a
   fortune on GASoline... the lowest prices here right now are about
   $1.99, and soon to go over $2.
   I cant wait to stick stickers all over it about biodiesel and hemp.
  
  
   --- In biofuel@yahoogroups.com, John Hayes [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Steve Spence wrote:
   
legally, the warranty can only be voided if the claim was due to
   a fuel
related problem.


e.g. if the fuel pump goes, you're screwed. But if the rear brake
   rotors
fail, legally, they cannot refuse to service the car.
   
But anyway, how are they gonna know you were running BD unless: a)
   you
tell 'em or b) your car is covered with pro-biodiesel bumper
   stickers?
Run BD for the 1st 4 years and only put BD bumper stickers on
   after the
warranty expires.
   
John
  
  
  
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   http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
  
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   http://archive.nnytech.net/
  
   Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
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 http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
  
  
  
 
 
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Re: Hemp was Re: [biofuel] Re: VW Diesel Warranty exclusions!!

2003-03-10 Thread Steve Spence

We are preparing for a project in Haiti using avocados, the oil is a nice
byproduct, not the main product. We are not allowed to experiment with hemp
here in the USA.

Steve Spence
Subscribe to the Renewable Energy Newsletter
 Discussion Boards. Read about Sustainable Technology:
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[EMAIL PROTECTED]
- Original Message -
From: James Slayden [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Monday, March 10, 2003 4:58 PM
Subject: Re: Hemp was Re: [biofuel] Re: VW Diesel Warranty exclusions!!


 Hrmm, maybe not commercial, but could be .

 http://www.hempoilcan.com/

 http://www.hempcar.org/

 I think what Todd is saying that the oil is really just a co-product with
 the bast processing for fiber, which in itself is similar to what the soy
 industry is doing with soy oil.  The real value of hemp is in textiles,
 paper replacement, etc.  No reason that the oil couldn't be used for
 biodiesel, although it might have more vaule as a high end product.  This
 is the same as rice oil, grapeseed oil, and various other high end oils
 that lend themselves to a high value product.


 James Slayden

 On Sun, 9 Mar 2003, Appal Energy wrote:

  No. It's not. But it is perhaps the highest bio-mass producer that also
  yields edible oil, meal.and fiber. It stands the greatest chance of
  succeeding economically as a biomass crop due to its multiple
co-products
  and overall yields, if only the United States government would get out
of
  the way.
 
  Todd Swearingen
 
  - Original Message -
  From: Steve Spence [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
  Sent: Sunday, March 09, 2003 8:15 AM
  Subject: Re: [biofuel] Re: VW Diesel Warranty exclusions!!
 
 
   why hemp?
   no commercial biodiesel is made from hemp. It's not a very good oil
   producer.
  
   Steve Spence
   Subscribe to the Renewable Energy Newsletter
Discussion Boards. Read about Sustainable Technology:
   http://www.green-trust.org
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   - Original Message -
   From: Cole [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
   Sent: Sunday, March 09, 2003 12:00 AM
   Subject: [biofuel] Re: VW Diesel Warranty exclusions!!
  
  
I have talked to my local VW dealer a lot about my intentions of
running biodiesel, and he has said nothing about the waranty being
voided. Biofuel will EXTEND the life of the engine long after the
waranty expires.
   
I am going down tomorow morning to Santa Rosa CA VW dealer and get a
2002 Golf TDI, and I am going to run biodiesel at $2.65 a gallon for
under 100 gallons. I may get a few 55 gal drums and get 100 gallons
at $2.35/gal.. in the Golf, the 14.5 gallon tank will take the car
about 650-690 miles, depending city or hwy driving.  With that kind
of mileage I can drive to the coast every weekend and not spend a
fortune on GASoline... the lowest prices here right now are about
$1.99, and soon to go over $2.
I cant wait to stick stickers all over it about biodiesel and hemp.
   
   
--- In biofuel@yahoogroups.com, John Hayes [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Steve Spence wrote:

 legally, the warranty can only be voided if the claim was due to
a fuel
 related problem.
 
 
 e.g. if the fuel pump goes, you're screwed. But if the rear brake
rotors
 fail, legally, they cannot refuse to service the car.

 But anyway, how are they gonna know you were running BD unless: a)
you
 tell 'em or b) your car is covered with pro-biodiesel bumper
stickers?
 Run BD for the 1st 4 years and only put BD bumper stickers on
after the
 warranty expires.

 John
   
   
   
Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
   
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[biofuel] dual-fuel carbs, etc.

2003-03-10 Thread Dreadstar

I've seen various carb modifications where gasoline is used to start an  
engine, and then the carb is switched over to an alternative fuel, the 
alternative fuel being difficult to start the engine with, etc. Has anyone 
tried modifying a carb so that the idle circuit is always regular gasoline, and 
only the non-idle parts are alternative? For example regular gasoline starts 
the car and then wood gas or some other alternative fuel provides the 
acceleration and normal cruising, or perhaps the alternative fuel supplies the 
carb's secondaries only, or some other variation. It would be good for 
alternative fuels that need to have their temperatures raised before they are 
useable, espescially in cold climates, since the car would start normally and 
then it's normal heat would be available.

I came up with this while thinking about wood gas generators, and the idea of 
using crude oil(or vegetable oil) instead of wood in them. If a car could burn 
crude oil, it dispenses with all the energy and pollution needed to process the 
crude into gasoline. But you'd need heat to help vaporize it, and you could get 
that heat from an engine already started on gasoline. 

I'm also wondering about the economics of running a car on carbide; one guy 
did, but I found very little on the web. It's supposed to be murder on an 
engine, having zero octane, and essentially powering the car with a constant 
stream of knocks, but wouldn't that be ideal in a diesel engine where low 
octane is desired?



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Re: [biofuel] Hydrogen car no environmental panacea

2003-03-10 Thread Hakan Falk


Yes Steve, you are right, if hydrogen cannot gain on improved diesel,
gasoline or hybrids, then biofuels are absolute winners. Improved
vehicles with biofuels win hands down. Hybrid with biofuels will be
the near zero alternative.

Hakan

At 06:18 PM 3/10/2003 -0500, you wrote:
Bring on the biodiesel:

2003/03/10: Eureka: MIT study: Hydrogen car no environmental panacea

Even with aggressive research, the hydrogen fuel-cell vehicle will not be
better than the diesel hybrid (a vehicle powered by a conventional engine
supplemented by an electric motor) in terms of total energy use and
greenhouse gas emissions by 2020, says a study recently released by MIT's
Laboratory for Energy and the Environment (LFEE).

And while hybrid vehicles are already appearing on the roads, adoption of
the hydrogen-based vehicle will require major infrastructure changes to
make compressed hydrogen available. If we need to curb greenhouse gases
within the next 20 years, improving mainstream gasoline and diesel engines
and transmissions and expanding the use of hybrids is the way to go.

These results come from a systematic and comprehensive assessment of a
variety of engine and fuel technologies as they are likely to be in 2020
with intense research but no real 'breakthroughs.' The assessment was
led by Malcolm A. Weiss, LFEE senior research staff member, and
John B. Heywood, the Sun Jae Professor of Mechanical Engineering and
director of MIT's Laboratory for 21st-Century Energy.
[...]
http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2003-03/miot-msh031003.php




Steve Spence
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RE: [biofuel] protest

2003-03-10 Thread Crabb, David

I agree it is silly.

I was just saying that they werent arrested because they wore a shirt, but
because they refused to leave.

It was a protest to extent.  How many people buy a shirt at a mall and then
put it on right there?  They could have just taken their shirts back off but
did not.
Thus begin their protest.  If they came from home with the shirt on and
only that shirt they
would have had a reason to refuse.  

Like it or not, it was private property.
Refuse to leave and you can be arrested.

I think it was poorly handled, though.  We don't really need the thought
police running around.

it was good to see all the other action happening with the fellow shoppers
the next day.






Message: 4
   Date: Fri, 7 Mar 2003 15:32:45 -0500
   From: Martin [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: protest

Being asked to leave because the owner doesn't like what their shirts
wear is ridiculous. They weren't starting a protest. 2 people is not a
protest. They were walking, they bought the shirts in the mall.


---
Martin Klingensmith
nnytech.net
infoarchive.net


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Re: Hemp was Re: [biofuel] Re: VW Diesel Warranty exclusions!!

2003-03-10 Thread Keith Addison

Hrmm, maybe not commercial, but could be .

http://www.hempoilcan.com/

http://www.hempcar.org/

I think what Todd is saying that the oil is really just a co-product with
the bast processing for fiber, which in itself is similar to what the soy
industry is doing with soy oil.  The real value of hemp is in textiles,
paper replacement, etc.  No reason that the oil couldn't be used for
biodiesel, although it might have more vaule as a high end product.  This
is the same as rice oil, grapeseed oil, and various other high end oils
that lend themselves to a high value product.

Most rice oil is wasted.

Best

Keith



James Slayden

On Sun, 9 Mar 2003, Appal Energy wrote:

  No. It's not. But it is perhaps the highest bio-mass producer that also
  yields edible oil, meal.and fiber. It stands the greatest chance of
  succeeding economically as a biomass crop due to its multiple co-products
  and overall yields, if only the United States government would get out of
  the way.
 
  Todd Swearingen
 
  - Original Message -
  From: Steve Spence [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
  Sent: Sunday, March 09, 2003 8:15 AM
  Subject: Re: [biofuel] Re: VW Diesel Warranty exclusions!!
 
 
   why hemp?
   no commercial biodiesel is made from hemp. It's not a very good oil
   producer.
  
   Steve Spence


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RE: [biofuel] protest

2003-03-10 Thread Keith Addison

Hello David, Martin and all

On the other hand,  there's this (forwarded from another list) - I 
wonder how widespread this is?

 This weekend I met a young man, Jeff Chandler, at a
workshop on counseling conscientious objecters. He
received detention for hanging posters in his high
school, Olean High School. The posters, copied on
regular copy paper, had a peace sign in the middle
 with messages surrounding it: pro-peace, anti-war,
give peace a chance, etc.  Jeff had asked teachers if
they objected to him hanging posters near their rooms
first.

The administration of the school has given Jeff
detention for hanging the posters. You can call or
write the school at the following addresses/numbers:

Olean High School
 410 West Sullivan Street
Olean NY 14760
Principal:  Barbara Lias
716-375-8012

 Vice Principal:  Jeffrey Andreano (I believe this is the guy who
punished Jeff with detention)
716-375-8028

 Jeff is asking that people complain that his rights
have been infringed, not that they demand that he be
released from detention. He is looking forward to
sitting in the detention hall making more posters.

At the same meeting, I met a teen from Newfield High
School who will be serving detention for his
participation in the walk-out last week. Newfield has
assigned detention to all students who were involved.

 Pass this on, please. Students have virtually no
rights in public schools. Time to change that.


And also this:

http://www.motherjones.com/news/warwatch/
MotherJones.com | News

The Kids Are Alright

If war does start next week, don't blame the tens of thousands of 
high school and college students who walked out of classes and into 
the streets to protest this week. In the US alone, students from more 
than 300 schools participated in the protest, while thousands more in 
Great Britain, Sweden, Spain, and Australia joined in.

In California, activists said they hoped the student protests were  
a sign of an emerging antiwar movement for a new generation, the Los 
Angeles Times reports. In fact, at least one expert on student 
activism, UCLA education professor Robert A. Rhoads, told the Times 
that the protests were unprecedenting, coming as they did as the war 
is still being organized, not after the fact.

In London, protesting staged a sit-in outside Prime Minister Tony 
Blair's official residentce, and prevented Blair from leaving the 
House of Commons. And in Australia, thousands of students marched 
through the streets of Sydney.

So how did the country's hawkish leaders respond? Well, Australian 
Prime Minister John Howard declared that the students should have 
stayed in school, and the deputy director-general of education in the 
Australian state of New South Wales worried that the protesting 
students would be open to manipulation by extremist groups, the 
Sydney Morning Herald reports.

The claim was rejected by protest organiser Simon Butler, from the 
Books not Bombs coalition of students. 'Students are certainly old 
enough to make their own decisions and know enough about the war and 
the issues behind it,' he said.


http://www.latimes.com/news/printedition/california/la-me-peace6mar06, 
1,6647045.story?coll=la%2Dheadlines%2Dpe%2Dcalifornia

March 6, 2003
THE REGION
Thousands of Students Join Antiwar Rallies
Coordinated peace protests ripple across the country. Police arrest 
19 people at a demonstration in downtown L.A.

By Erika Hayasaki, Steve Hymon and Rebecca Trounson, Times Staff Writers

Thousands of high school and college students across California and 
the nation walked out of classes Wednesday to protest a possible war 
with Iraq, joining religious figures and others in coordinated peace 
rallies, teach-ins and strikes.

The demonstrations, which drew as many as 800 students to a central 
plaza at UCLA and about 250 people to the steps of the federal 
courthouse in downtown Los Angeles, were mostly peaceful, police said.

But 19 people, including five members of the clergy, were arrested 
for failure to disperse after they blocked a busy downtown 
intersection during rush hour, police said.

Five students from Canoga Park High School also were arrested on 
suspicion of looting a mini-mart after they broke off from an antiwar 
march near the school, authorities said.

Elsewhere, students protested in a variety of ways, dancing to 
hip-hop music, engaging in poetry slams, listening to speakers and 
holding marches on campuses stretching from Beverly Hills High School 
to UC Berkeley and beyond.

At Stanford University, dozens of professors implicitly endorsed the 
rallies, canceling classes or telling students there would be no 
penalties for absences.

We're trying to save our country and planet from being ruined by the 
short-sighted policies of the Bush administration, said Amanda 
Crater, a UC Berkeley junior who walked out of a dance class to join 
the campus protest, which drew several hundred to Sather Gate.

We're really trying to slow down and, with luck, stop 

RE: [biofuel] Gifts to North Korea

2003-03-10 Thread Crabb, David


Message: 12
   Date: Fri, 7 Mar 2003 14:31:46 -0600
   From: harley3 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Gifts to North Korea


  -Original Message-
  From: Keith Addison [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Friday, March 07, 2003 1:00 PM
  To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
  Subject: RE: [biofuel] Gifts to North Korea


  Kieth:
  
  I read the news story by  Ms. Tomchick.  What about this paragraph?
  
  By that time the Clinton administration was on its way out, unable to
  make any firm promises. Clinton managed to extract a promise from
  North Korea, however, to halt testing of long-range missiles,
  although no one really believed that North Korea has completely
  stopped work on its long-range missile program. After all, missiles
  are one of North Korea's main exports. (Remember the ship bearing
  North Korean missiles to Yemen that was stopped in the Persian Gulf a
  few weeks ago?)
  
  no one really believed that North Korea has completely stopped work on
its
  long-range missile program.

  ... after six years of waiting in vain for the US to keep its
  promises? I think your reading of the story is very weird. Before
  your quote it says:
  [harley3]
  Keith how did North Korea wait in vain as they continued building long
range missiles and Nukes?   If they never stopped making WMD, why should US
live up to it's part of a already broken agreement?Ps...Just
because I don't interpret the news the same as yourself, that is considered
weird?


---
I would also imagine that if the N.Koreans went along building plants made
to produce power rather 
than fuel for weapons + a smigen of power, then it would be a good argument.


Athough I think his point that why should other trust the US is not
uncommon out there.


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Re: [biofuel] protest

2003-03-10 Thread Steve Spence

I'm breaking my self imposed rule of not commenting on non biofuel posts,
but here goes:

Students Unite Behind a New Banner

These days, university students across the nation are turning their peace
banners into American flags.
At Amherst College in Massachusetts, for example, junior Ben Baum and his
roommate Mike Flood have created the Amherst Assembly for Patriotism, a
group they describe as being dedicated to something he thought everyone
would be able to relate to: why America is great.

We wanted a unifying group on campus, because most Americans are patriotic
and love this country, Baum said. It's designed to include everyone on
this campus who loves this country. We want to call attention to patriotic
issues, about why we love the United States.

Even the University of California at Berkeley, the famously peacenik campus,
has spawned a vocal pro-war group called United Students for America, some
75 members strong.

We support the country. We support the military effort because we have to
show national unity to get through the conflict as quickly as possible,
group founder Bret Manley, a freshman, said. We're sick of the rap that
Berkeley gets for being un-American.

Manley and his friends formed the group three weeks ago, in the wake of a
large anti-war protest.

They were saying America is the world's greatest terrorist. They were
burning the flag, he said. We were disgusted by that.

So Manley's group will hold fundraisers for the Sept. 11 Fund and coordinate
functions that emphasize patriotism. On Wednesday, they expect to draw 1,500
people to a rally that will include speakers, the singing of the national
anthem and God Bless America and flag waving.

To let the world know Berkeley is behind America, Manley said.

Baum's group has already held a similar rally, which was crashed by
off-campus anti-war protesters who broke away from the crowd and burned the
Stars and Stripes at the climax of the event. The act was ironic considering
that Baum's AAP holds no position on the war and welcomes both pro-war and
anti-war groups, liberals and conservatives and all shades in between.

We even had a speaker at our assembly who talked about how flag burning
could be a form of patriotism itself, and how he was proud to be an American
citizen because he had the right to either wave or burn the flag, meaning
that while he loved the principles of our government, he disagreed with its
actions, Baum said. These people were protesting something they could have
been included in.

Patriotism is something that transcends politics.

Post-Sept. 11 flag-waving groups haven't sprouted up at Columbia University,
another school famous for its anti-war protests during the 1960s and 1970s.
But that doesn't mean New York City's premier center of learning lacks
pro-American feelings, university spokesman Virgil Renzulli said.

The medical school's students volunteered near Ground Zero, the maintenance
workers handed over their crowbars, flashlights and shovels, and the entire
school raised some $30,000 for the relief effort - including $6,000 in a
joint effort from the Young Republicans and Democrats.

I don't think they've ever worked together before, Renzulli said.

And as for the anti-war protests that rocked the Manhattan campus during the
Vietnam War and are being echoed today, if more softly, in campuses across
America, Renzulli said they're pro-American too.

The nation has changed dramatically, he said, but it's still a country
where people speak out when they love the United States.

http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,37143,00.html



Steve Spence
Subscribe to the Renewable Energy Newsletter
 Discussion Boards. Read about Sustainable Technology:
http://www.green-trust.org
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
- Original Message -
From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Monday, March 10, 2003 8:48 PM
Subject: RE: [biofuel] protest


 Hello David, Martin and all

 On the other hand,  there's this (forwarded from another list) - I
 wonder how widespread this is?

  This weekend I met a young man, Jeff Chandler, at a
 workshop on counseling conscientious objecters. He
 received detention for hanging posters in his high
 school, Olean High School. The posters, copied on
 regular copy paper, had a peace sign in the middle
  with messages surrounding it: pro-peace, anti-war,
 give peace a chance, etc.  Jeff had asked teachers if
 they objected to him hanging posters near their rooms
 first.
 
 The administration of the school has given Jeff
 detention for hanging the posters. You can call or
 write the school at the following addresses/numbers:
 
 Olean High School
  410 West Sullivan Street
 Olean NY 14760
 Principal:  Barbara Lias
 716-375-8012
 
  Vice Principal:  Jeffrey Andreano (I believe this is the guy who
 punished Jeff with detention)
 716-375-8028
 
  Jeff is asking that people complain that his rights
 have been infringed, not that they demand that he be
 released from detention. He is 

RE: [biofuel] protest

2003-03-10 Thread Crabb, David

Has anyone actually heard the security guards side of the story?

Right now we only hear one side.

We all know what we get when that happens.





Message: 6
   Date: Sat, 8 Mar 2003 02:10:44 -0500
   From: Appal Energy [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: protest

Which makes the matter even more horrifying. Previously and supposedly once
competently trained personel in public places who make these types of
spurious decisions?

It's one thing to try and make ends meet. It's all together another to try
and make everyone else meet one's own ends.

Todd Swearingen

- Original Message -
From: Greg and April [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, March 08, 2003 12:23 AM
Subject: Re: [biofuel] protest


 I guess people don't understand, that many rent-a-cops, are military and
 police, on off duty hours or retired, trying to make ends meet.

 Greg H.


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[biofuel] Re: protest

2003-03-10 Thread Thor Skov

I think the real hypocrisy, and lesson in all this,
lies in the fact that the mall owners were willing to
profit in selling a message but not willing to allow
that message to be broadcast.

This is one of those lovely instances where greed,
stupidity, and bad luck (in their choice of victim)
all converge in equal measure.  

sometimes the gods do smile.

thor

--
Message: 21
   Date: Mon, 10 Mar 2003 18:52:30 -0500
   From: Crabb, David [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: protest

I agree it is silly.

I was just saying that they werent arrested because
they wore a shirt, but because they refused to leave.

It was a protest to extent.  How many people buy a
shirt at a mall and then put it on right there?  They
could have just taken their shirts back off but did
not.  Thus begin their protest.  If they came from
home with the shirt on  and only that shirt they
would have had a reason to refuse.  

Like it or not, it was private property.
Refuse to leave and you can be arrested.

I think it was poorly handled, though.  We don't
really need the thought police running around.

it was good to see all the other action happening with
the fellow shoppers the next day.


__
Do you Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Tax Center - forms, calculators, tips, more
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Re: [biofuel] High and Mighty - Correction

2003-03-10 Thread Darryl McMahon

Sorry, SUBs should have been SUVs in the subtitle.

Darryl


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Re: [biofuel] High and Mighty

2003-03-10 Thread Keith Addison

Hi Darryl

Thanks very much!

I seem to have a habit of coming across answers just after they are 
needed.  I have
just finished reading High and Mighty by Keith Bradsher.  Subtitle 
- SUBs: The
World's Most Dangerous Vehicles and How They Got That Way.  (I know 
most of you had
hoped the SUV thread had died.  Sorry).

It doesn't die - it fades away, then springs up again when the moon 
is full. g

Keith, you were looking for the origin of the term SUV and a 
definition.  Well,
this guy has done a lot of research, and cannot find a reliable origin.  Mr.
Bradsher writes:

What is an SUV?  There is no official definition - most government 
regulations
simply have categories for off-highway vehicles, which in turn are 
lumped in with
pickup trucks and minivans as light trucks.  The auto industry has 
not settled on
a definition either.  My definition has five parts.  An SUV is a 
vehicle that (1)
has four-wheel drive available as either standard or optional 
equipment; (2) has an
enclosed rear cargo area like a minivan; (3) has high ground 
clearance for off-road
travel; (4) uses a pickup-truck underbody; (5) is designed primarily for urban
consumers and marketed primarily to them, with a cushy suspension and other
features that may even compromise some of its appeal to serious 
off-road drivers.
In the last few years, automakers have beun taking car designs and making them
considerably taller and adding four-wheel drive, so as to market the 
result as an
SUV.  These vehicles, like the Toyota Highlander, which is derived 
from the Camry
sedan, are often described within the auto industry as crossover 
utility vehicles,
not SUVs, because they are not based on truck underbodies.

Good, we'll take that as definitive then. Especially as it seems to 
exclude serious 4x4 utility vehicles, like Land Rovers and so on. I'd 
put the origin in somebody's marketing department, maybe late 80s at 
the earliest.

I hope that settles more dust than it stirs up.

I hope so too! (Get out the vacuum cleaner...)

Some other selected passages, which I think reflect on recent 
conversations here on
the general topic.

Brake engineers say that when the wheels start slipping, the 
antilock systems on
SUVs are programmed to back off even farther than car brakes.  When 
and SUV starts
sliding, it is more likely to roll over, so the brake engineers take 
extra pains to
prevent this from happening by having the antilock brakes let off 
the pressure a
little more.  But less vigorous application of the antilock brakes 
means slightly
longre stopping distances, especially on slippery surfaces like icy 
roads or gravel
roads.

What is needed is more restraint in advertising, plus better training for SUV
drivers.

Several insurance industry officials even described SUVs as the 
neutron bombs of
the American road - the people inside might be killed or seriously 
injured in a
crash, but the vehicle itself survived, so the collision insurance 
costs were low.

Anyway, I recommend the book.  An eye opener for me in some areas, 
and I already
had a pretty low opinion of the North American auto industry.

ISBN 1-58648-123-1, copyright date 2002

Darryl McMahon

Thanks again Darryl, something to refer back to next time the argument starts.

Best wishes

Keith


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RE: [biofuel] protest

2003-03-10 Thread Keith Addison

Hello David

Has anyone actually heard the security guards side of the story?

There has been a little in some of the news stories.

Right now we only hear one side.

We all know what we get when that happens.

Quite a lot of people like it that way, they don't want to know the other side.

Anyway, there's this (includes guards' statements):

Below you'll find the criminal complaint filed against Downs, 
followed by reports from the Guilderland police. (4 pages)
http://www.thesmokinggun.com/archive/crossgates1.html
The Smoking Gun: Archive

Best

Keith


Message: 6
   Date: Sat, 8 Mar 2003 02:10:44 -0500
   From: Appal Energy [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: protest

Which makes the matter even more horrifying. Previously and supposedly once
competently trained personel in public places who make these types of
spurious decisions?

It's one thing to try and make ends meet. It's all together another to try
and make everyone else meet one's own ends.

Todd Swearingen

- Original Message -
From: Greg and April [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, March 08, 2003 12:23 AM
Subject: Re: [biofuel] protest


  I guess people don't understand, that many rent-a-cops, are military and
  police, on off duty hours or retired, trying to make ends meet.
 
  Greg H.


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RE: [biofuel] Gifts to North Korea

2003-03-10 Thread Keith Addison

David Crabb writes:

Message: 12
   Date: Fri, 7 Mar 2003 14:31:46 -0600
   From: harley3 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Gifts to North Korea


  -Original Message-
  From: Keith Addison [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Friday, March 07, 2003 1:00 PM
  To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
  Subject: RE: [biofuel] Gifts to North Korea


  Kieth:
  
  I read the news story by  Ms. Tomchick.  What about this paragraph?
  
  By that time the Clinton administration was on its way out, unable to
  make any firm promises. Clinton managed to extract a promise from
  North Korea, however, to halt testing of long-range missiles,
  although no one really believed that North Korea has completely
  stopped work on its long-range missile program. After all, missiles
  are one of North Korea's main exports. (Remember the ship bearing
  North Korean missiles to Yemen that was stopped in the Persian Gulf a
  few weeks ago?)
  
  no one really believed that North Korea has completely stopped work on
its
  long-range missile program.

  ... after six years of waiting in vain for the US to keep its
  promises? I think your reading of the story is very weird. Before
  your quote it says:
  [harley3]
  Keith how did North Korea wait in vain as they continued building long
range missiles and Nukes?   If they never stopped making WMD, why should US
live up to it's part of a already broken agreement?Ps...Just
because I don't interpret the news the same as yourself, that is considered
weird?


---
I would also imagine that if the N.Koreans went along building plants made
to produce power rather
than fuel for weapons + a smigen of power, then it would be a good argument.


Athough I think his point that why should other trust the US is not
uncommon out there.

David, please see the next message in the thread:
http://archive.nnytech.net/index.php?view=22119list=BIOFUEL

There's a link to this:

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/2754077.stm
Fear and loathing in North Korea

Best

Keith


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Re: [biofuel] protest

2003-03-10 Thread Appal Energy

A bit like which came first, the chicken or the egg. Only in this case
everyone knows what came first. Or perhaps even more on target would be
comparing the t-shirt wearer to a woman wearing a low cut dress - of course
everyone knows that she's just asking for it. Hearing such distorted logic
should make everyone feel like throwing up where they stand or sit, whether
applied to peace signs on t-shirts or plunging neck lines. Arrested for
DWB..? (Driving While Black)

The core reason why the two gentlemen were addressed in the first place was
because of the text on their shirts. The confrontation initiated due to the
lack of sensibility, decency, discernment and tolerance on the part of the
rent-a-cop. To try and pawn the fault of arrest on the wearers of the
garments because one refused to both remove the shirt or remove himself from
the premises is fractured logic. Had there been no attitude, there would
have been no confrontation, ergo no arrest and no problem.

The issue at stake is what right does a private security guard have to
demand the removal of a garment that expresses sentiment adhered to almost
universally - that of peace? The shirts were not directed towards anyone's
mother, they weren't pornographic or in poor taste. They only offended one
mental midget.

Does the same security guard have the right to demand that persons remove
shirts that say Praise Allah, or Black is Beautiful or Rush is Reich
or Bad Cop. No Donut or any of a million other thought processes
represented in print? What if two people walked in wearing identical shirts
that said Butcher of Baghdad, only one had a picture of Hussein and the
other of George Bush? Or Pro-Choice or Pro-Life shirts?

Again I'll ask, since when is the open request for peace and peaceful
resolves considered provocative enough as to give cause for one to be
asked to leave an establishment in America?

Since when is peace not patriotic?

Todd Swearingen

- Original Message -
From: Crabb, David [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Monday, March 10, 2003 6:52 PM
Subject: RE: [biofuel] protest


 I agree it is silly.

 I was just saying that they werent arrested because they wore a shirt, but
 because they refused to leave.

 It was a protest to extent.  How many people buy a shirt at a mall and
then
 put it on right there?  They could have just taken their shirts back off
but
 did not.
 Thus begin their protest.  If they came from home with the shirt on and
 only that shirt they
 would have had a reason to refuse.

 Like it or not, it was private property.
 Refuse to leave and you can be arrested.

 I think it was poorly handled, though.  We don't really need the thought
 police running around.

 it was good to see all the other action happening with the fellow shoppers
 the next day.






 Message: 4
Date: Fri, 7 Mar 2003 15:32:45 -0500
From: Martin [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: RE: protest

 Being asked to leave because the owner doesn't like what their shirts
 wear is ridiculous. They weren't starting a protest. 2 people is not a
 protest. They were walking, they bought the shirts in the mall.


 ---
 Martin Klingensmith
 nnytech.net
 infoarchive.net


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Re: [biofuel] protest

2003-03-10 Thread Appal Energy

It's been printed a thousand times. He confronted the two men while they
were dining at a food court, expressed that the message on the shirt was
offensive, asked them to remove them and then called the local PD when the
elder refused to not only remove the garment but leave the premises.

But you're right. We all should hear the security guard's rationale as to
why professions of and requests for peace are offensive. And all the while
every psyche student and department member across the planet should be
listening keenly so as to discern just what it is that makes people think in
such an irrational manner.

Todd Swearingen

- Original Message -
From: Crabb, David [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Monday, March 10, 2003 9:26 PM
Subject: RE: [biofuel] protest


 Has anyone actually heard the security guards side of the story?

 Right now we only hear one side.

 We all know what we get when that happens.





 Message: 6
Date: Sat, 8 Mar 2003 02:10:44 -0500
From: Appal Energy [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: protest

 Which makes the matter even more horrifying. Previously and supposedly
once
 competently trained personel in public places who make these types of
 spurious decisions?

 It's one thing to try and make ends meet. It's all together another to
try
 and make everyone else meet one's own ends.

 Todd Swearingen

 - Original Message -
 From: Greg and April [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
 Sent: Saturday, March 08, 2003 12:23 AM
 Subject: Re: [biofuel] protest


  I guess people don't understand, that many rent-a-cops, are military
and
  police, on off duty hours or retired, trying to make ends meet.
 
  Greg H.


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Re: [biofuel] protest

2003-03-10 Thread Appal Energy

Since when is Berkely un-American, or Goddard? Really makes one wonder
what chapters these college students skipped during high school civics

Maybe they were omitted on those days they were out supporting pro-war
rallies.

Funny though. Nobody every heard about those.

Must have been because of the liberal media.

Todd Swearingen

- Original Message -
From: Steve Spence [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Monday, March 10, 2003 9:09 PM
Subject: Re: [biofuel] protest


 I'm breaking my self imposed rule of not commenting on non biofuel posts,
 but here goes:

 Students Unite Behind a New Banner

 These days, university students across the nation are turning their peace
 banners into American flags.
 At Amherst College in Massachusetts, for example, junior Ben Baum and his
 roommate Mike Flood have created the Amherst Assembly for Patriotism, a
 group they describe as being dedicated to something he thought everyone
 would be able to relate to: why America is great.

 We wanted a unifying group on campus, because most Americans are
patriotic
 and love this country, Baum said. It's designed to include everyone on
 this campus who loves this country. We want to call attention to patriotic
 issues, about why we love the United States.

 Even the University of California at Berkeley, the famously peacenik
campus,
 has spawned a vocal pro-war group called United Students for America, some
 75 members strong.

 We support the country. We support the military effort because we have to
 show national unity to get through the conflict as quickly as possible,
 group founder Bret Manley, a freshman, said. We're sick of the rap that
 Berkeley gets for being un-American.

 Manley and his friends formed the group three weeks ago, in the wake of a
 large anti-war protest.

 They were saying America is the world's greatest terrorist. They were
 burning the flag, he said. We were disgusted by that.

 So Manley's group will hold fundraisers for the Sept. 11 Fund and
coordinate
 functions that emphasize patriotism. On Wednesday, they expect to draw
1,500
 people to a rally that will include speakers, the singing of the national
 anthem and God Bless America and flag waving.

 To let the world know Berkeley is behind America, Manley said.

 Baum's group has already held a similar rally, which was crashed by
 off-campus anti-war protesters who broke away from the crowd and burned
the
 Stars and Stripes at the climax of the event. The act was ironic
considering
 that Baum's AAP holds no position on the war and welcomes both pro-war and
 anti-war groups, liberals and conservatives and all shades in between.

 We even had a speaker at our assembly who talked about how flag burning
 could be a form of patriotism itself, and how he was proud to be an
American
 citizen because he had the right to either wave or burn the flag, meaning
 that while he loved the principles of our government, he disagreed with
its
 actions, Baum said. These people were protesting something they could
have
 been included in.

 Patriotism is something that transcends politics.

 Post-Sept. 11 flag-waving groups haven't sprouted up at Columbia
University,
 another school famous for its anti-war protests during the 1960s and
1970s.
 But that doesn't mean New York City's premier center of learning lacks
 pro-American feelings, university spokesman Virgil Renzulli said.

 The medical school's students volunteered near Ground Zero, the
maintenance
 workers handed over their crowbars, flashlights and shovels, and the
entire
 school raised some $30,000 for the relief effort - including $6,000 in a
 joint effort from the Young Republicans and Democrats.

 I don't think they've ever worked together before, Renzulli said.

 And as for the anti-war protests that rocked the Manhattan campus during
the
 Vietnam War and are being echoed today, if more softly, in campuses across
 America, Renzulli said they're pro-American too.

 The nation has changed dramatically, he said, but it's still a country
 where people speak out when they love the United States.

 http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,37143,00.html



 Steve Spence
 Subscribe to the Renewable Energy Newsletter
  Discussion Boards. Read about Sustainable Technology:
 http://www.green-trust.org
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 - Original Message -
 From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
 Sent: Monday, March 10, 2003 8:48 PM
 Subject: RE: [biofuel] protest


  Hello David, Martin and all
 
  On the other hand,  there's this (forwarded from another list) - I
  wonder how widespread this is?
 
   This weekend I met a young man, Jeff Chandler, at a
  workshop on counseling conscientious objecters. He
  received detention for hanging posters in his high
  school, Olean High School. The posters, copied on
  regular copy paper, had a peace sign in the middle
   with messages surrounding it: pro-peace, anti-war,
  give peace a chance, etc.  Jeff had asked teachers if
  

Re: [biofuel] double cropping

2003-03-10 Thread martin

It is occasionally possible to plant winter wheat after corn where I 
live [NY USA], but farmers are so busy during corn they normally don't 
get to it before the snow.

k5farms wrote:

In order to increase crop output, two crops can be grown in areas 
that have a long enough growing season. I recently read about Indiana 
lower two thirds being able to grow winter wheat and a crop of 
sunflowers. It would be a great way to use up nitrogen around CAFO's.

I've heard of peas and rape, but have not heard about alot of double 
cropping. Do others know of more examples?

Wouldn't hemp supply a use for fallow fields in the summer. Would 
they hold more water than what would evaporate? Seems like in a 
drought it would be the most able to produce usable mass. What is the 
growning seasons for hemp?


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Re: [biofuel] Request for engine info

2003-03-10 Thread martin

Model engines, or engines that small by nature run very high RPMs - 
model planes up to 15,000 RPM or more. I don't know if you could attach 
a 'large' flywheel [a few hundred g] and slow it down without ruining 
it? They require air cooling though.
Not many small engines are quiet or slow speed. They make normal one 
cylinder 4-cycle engines down to about 2.5HP I think, you could attach a 
large muffler probably, but they are still meant to run at 3600 RPM nominal.

Keith Addison wrote:

Howdy Gang,

I have a little question with which I'll bet someone here has some
experience.

I'd like a small.1/4 to one hp engine ..which could run on a renewable fuel.
I work with ethanol, so I'd really like to use something like 95 percent
ethanol and 5 percent biodiesel.  Nothing in stone here.with the
percentages..could be all diesel or 80 ethanol 20 water..I'm open.

On top of that .. I'd really like a nice slow speed or at least
quiet.engine.
I've seen some really neat RC engines but I think they are all very high
RPMs.and I really need something very quiet.

Ok .guys.any experience?

ED
Iowa



Hi Ed

I don't know if it's what you're looking for, but try an archive 
search for model airplane (include the quotes). Quite a lot of info 
on small engines, both diesel and other, including some links.
http://archive.nnytech.net/index.php?list=biofuel

There's been discussion a few times on using ethanol with 2-stroke 
gasoline engines, for chainsaws and so on. The reports have been 
good. No need for absolute ethanol. Also discussion on using 
biodiesel instead of 2-stroke oil, also good results. It depends on 
the engine and how old it is, but I think you can use it 1-for-1. One 
member used a mix of 20 to 1 with gasoline in his chainsaw. It works 
fine, he said. After using the saw for 2.5 hours in one go on dead 
Australian hardwood with no hiccups I was very impressed to say the 
least. 5% biodiesel should dissolve in ethanol without any problems. 
I tried it the other way round, for different reasons - IIRC 22% 
biodiesel stayed dissolved in ethanol, both absolute and 190-proof.

Please keep us advised how you get on.

Best

Keith


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Re: [biofuel] protest

2003-03-10 Thread martin

Interesting indeed
Olean is near where I am at school right now, probably 25 miles away.
This area has the highest welfare rate of the entire state, mostly 
republican, and hold pro-war rallies. Just where I like to be [ahem..]

Keith Addison wrote:

Hello David, Martin and all

On the other hand,  there's this (forwarded from another list) - I 
wonder how widespread this is?

  

This weekend I met a young man, Jeff Chandler, at a
workshop on counseling conscientious objecters. He
received detention for hanging posters in his high
school, Olean High School. The posters, copied on
regular copy paper, had a peace sign in the middle
with messages surrounding it: pro-peace, anti-war,
give peace a chance, etc.  Jeff had asked teachers if
they objected to him hanging posters near their rooms
first.

The administration of the school has given Jeff
detention for hanging the posters. You can call or
write the school at the following addresses/numbers:

Olean High School
410 West Sullivan Street
Olean NY 14760
Principal:  Barbara Lias
716-375-8012

Vice Principal:  Jeffrey Andreano (I believe this is the guy who
punished Jeff with detention)
716-375-8028

Jeff is asking that people complain that his rights
have been infringed, not that they demand that he be
released from detention. He is looking forward to
sitting in the detention hall making more posters.

At the same meeting, I met a teen from Newfield High
School who will be serving detention for his
participation in the walk-out last week. Newfield has
assigned detention to all students who were involved.

Pass this on, please. Students have virtually no
rights in public schools. Time to change that.




  



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Re: [biofuel] protest

2003-03-10 Thread Greg and April

While they may have had something that offended other shoppers on their
shirts, it seem that security also recieved reports of them stoping other
shoppers, which is a valid reasion to ask them to leave.

Greg H.



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