[Biofuel] Biodiesel stinks - was Re: Venezuelan president Chavez

2006-05-29 Thread Keith Addison
Hi Zeke

Lot of school busses are veggie oil powered already -- all the used
ones that hippies buy and travel around in  I've got one.  It's
been running good after about 10,000 miles on waste veggie oil -- only
problem is that it goes through fuel filters like crazy -- every 500
miles or so (which is about 50 gallons of oil).

We don't use a lot of fuel filters with SVO (WVO) in our Toyota 
TownAce. We had some problems before that, with biodiesel, because 
the tank was rusty inside and the biodiesel freed up the rust. Is the 
bus tank rusty maybe?

But seriously, biodiesel would be a great alternative for school
busses.  Yesterday I found myself accidentally breathing exhaust from
my VW rabbit when I went to look underneath the back of it while it
was running.  A little burnt smelling, but not the eye watering and
stench of diesel or gasoline fumes.  New gasoline cars are probably
cleaner, but compared to the old gas and diesel cars I'm used to,
biodiesel fumes are positively delightful.

We also use biodiesel in a rotavator (rototiller) and a 
diesel-powered shredder. We use them a lot, but I don't think I'd do 
it with petro-diesel fumes, especially not the shredder. When I get 
hit by a blast of petro-diesel exhaust from another car it's not just 
a bad smell, it's like you're being attacked. With biodiesel I barely 
notice it.

What would you tell this person though?

Date: Wed, 24 May 2006

I have been using biodisel fuel in my truck for 1 year but I can not 
avoid from the bad smelling of it. Do you know any exhaust filter 
that can avoid this smell?

I've had a few enquiries like that.

Could there be some other explanation than the biodiesel? Or is it 
just his biodiesel? How would you make biodiesel that makes the 
exhaust stink?

Does anybody else here think it stinks?

Best

Keith

 

On 5/28/06, AltEnergyNetwork [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 
  I can imagine it now. Bush authorizes invasion of Bolivia!
 
  Venezuelan president Chavez pledges energy loans to Bolivia
 
   http://www.alternate-energy.net/N/news.php?detail=n1148814738.news 
 
 
  Maybe it's time for large scale biodiesel school bus conversions.
 
  Nation's School Buses Worst Polluting Vehicles
 
   http://www.alternate-energy.net/N/news.php?detail=n1148815659.news 
 
 
 
 
 
  Get your daily alternative energy news
 
  Alternate Energy Resource Network
1000+ news sources-resources
  updated daily
 
  http://www.alternate-energy.net
 


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Re: [Biofuel] Biodiesel stinks - was Re: Venezuelan president Chavez

2006-05-29 Thread lres1
Keith wrote,
 What would you tell this person though?

 Date: Wed, 24 May 2006
 
 I have been using biodisel fuel in my truck for 1 year but I can not
 avoid from the bad smelling of it. Do you know any exhaust filter
 that can avoid this smell?

 I've had a few enquiries like that.

 Could there be some other explanation than the biodiesel? Or is it
 just his biodiesel? How would you make biodiesel that makes the
 exhaust stink?

 Does anybody else here think it stinks?

The engine oil in a poorly maintained engine sure does smell some thing
horrible especially if it has additives. Sitting under my own converted
ex-school bus many years ago before I got to rebuild the engine was like
being gassed. The eyes watering and all. Could only stay under the bus for
short periods while the engine was running. Once the rings and pistons had
been changed it was all but sweet under there, no extremely bad smells or
fumes from a 1936 P6 powered ford Jailbar. Oil rings do not help the engine
compression or starting they wipe the walls to stop excess oil getting to
the combustion, if these rings are shot and the compression rings still very
good then you will get easy starting, good burning but a very horrible smell
from the oils being passed upwards. This is also the case with worn intake
valve guides with the O ring seals instead of the Hat type seals.

Yes bad smells can come from bio-fueled engines.

Doug

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Re: [Biofuel] Biodiesel stinks - was Re: Venezuelan president Chavez

2006-05-29 Thread Mike Weaver
Odd.  All the bio I've ever made smells fine before and after burning.  
A little like Thai food, but stinky, no.

lres1 wrote:

Keith wrote,
  

What would you tell this person though?



Date: Wed, 24 May 2006

I have been using biodisel fuel in my truck for 1 year but I can not
avoid from the bad smelling of it. Do you know any exhaust filter
that can avoid this smell?
  

I've had a few enquiries like that.

Could there be some other explanation than the biodiesel? Or is it
just his biodiesel? How would you make biodiesel that makes the
exhaust stink?

Does anybody else here think it stinks?



The engine oil in a poorly maintained engine sure does smell some thing
horrible especially if it has additives. Sitting under my own converted
ex-school bus many years ago before I got to rebuild the engine was like
being gassed. The eyes watering and all. Could only stay under the bus for
short periods while the engine was running. Once the rings and pistons had
been changed it was all but sweet under there, no extremely bad smells or
fumes from a 1936 P6 powered ford Jailbar. Oil rings do not help the engine
compression or starting they wipe the walls to stop excess oil getting to
the combustion, if these rings are shot and the compression rings still very
good then you will get easy starting, good burning but a very horrible smell
from the oils being passed upwards. This is also the case with worn intake
valve guides with the O ring seals instead of the Hat type seals.

Yes bad smells can come from bio-fueled engines.

Doug

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messages):
  

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Re: [Biofuel] Biodiesel stinks - was Re: Venezuelan president Chavez

2006-05-29 Thread Appal Energy
 Could there be some other explanation than the biodiesel? Or is it 
 just his biodiesel? How would you make biodiesel that makes the 
 exhaust stink?

Unwashed fuel has a tart smell in comparison to washed fuel.

Todd Swearingen



Keith Addison wrote:

Hi Zeke

  

Lot of school busses are veggie oil powered already -- all the used
ones that hippies buy and travel around in  I've got one.  It's
been running good after about 10,000 miles on waste veggie oil -- only
problem is that it goes through fuel filters like crazy -- every 500
miles or so (which is about 50 gallons of oil).



We don't use a lot of fuel filters with SVO (WVO) in our Toyota 
TownAce. We had some problems before that, with biodiesel, because 
the tank was rusty inside and the biodiesel freed up the rust. Is the 
bus tank rusty maybe?

  

But seriously, biodiesel would be a great alternative for school
busses.  Yesterday I found myself accidentally breathing exhaust from
my VW rabbit when I went to look underneath the back of it while it
was running.  A little burnt smelling, but not the eye watering and
stench of diesel or gasoline fumes.  New gasoline cars are probably
cleaner, but compared to the old gas and diesel cars I'm used to,
biodiesel fumes are positively delightful.



We also use biodiesel in a rotavator (rototiller) and a 
diesel-powered shredder. We use them a lot, but I don't think I'd do 
it with petro-diesel fumes, especially not the shredder. When I get 
hit by a blast of petro-diesel exhaust from another car it's not just 
a bad smell, it's like you're being attacked. With biodiesel I barely 
notice it.

What would you tell this person though?

  

Date: Wed, 24 May 2006

I have been using biodisel fuel in my truck for 1 year but I can not 
avoid from the bad smelling of it. Do you know any exhaust filter 
that can avoid this smell?



I've had a few enquiries like that.

Could there be some other explanation than the biodiesel? Or is it 
just his biodiesel? How would you make biodiesel that makes the 
exhaust stink?

Does anybody else here think it stinks?

Best

Keith

 

  

On 5/28/06, AltEnergyNetwork [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


I can imagine it now. Bush authorizes invasion of Bolivia!

Venezuelan president Chavez pledges energy loans to Bolivia

 http://www.alternate-energy.net/N/news.php?detail=n1148814738.news 


Maybe it's time for large scale biodiesel school bus conversions.

Nation's School Buses Worst Polluting Vehicles

 http://www.alternate-energy.net/N/news.php?detail=n1148815659.news 





Get your daily alternative energy news

Alternate Energy Resource Network
  1000+ news sources-resources
updated daily

http://www.alternate-energy.net
  

 


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Re: [Biofuel] Biodiesel stinks - was Re: Venezuelan president Chavez

2006-05-29 Thread lres1
Keith,
Was just thinking, what does non processed Jatropha smell like. That is
straight Jatropha oil extracted from the seed and put direct into an engine
without processing it to Bio-Diesel? It will run in an engine okay, for a
while at least, but I have not been involved enough to suck on the exhaust
tube, or close enough. Maybe some one can shed some light here.

Doug

 Hi Zeke

 Lot of school busses are veggie oil powered already -- all the used
 ones that hippies buy and travel around in  I've got one.  It's
 been running good after about 10,000 miles on waste veggie oil -- only
 problem is that it goes through fuel filters like crazy -- every 500
 miles or so (which is about 50 gallons of oil).

 We don't use a lot of fuel filters with SVO (WVO) in our Toyota
 TownAce. We had some problems before that, with biodiesel, because
 the tank was rusty inside and the biodiesel freed up the rust. Is the
 bus tank rusty maybe?

 But seriously, biodiesel would be a great alternative for school
 busses.  Yesterday I found myself accidentally breathing exhaust from
 my VW rabbit when I went to look underneath the back of it while it
 was running.  A little burnt smelling, but not the eye watering and
 stench of diesel or gasoline fumes.  New gasoline cars are probably
 cleaner, but compared to the old gas and diesel cars I'm used to,
 biodiesel fumes are positively delightful.

 We also use biodiesel in a rotavator (rototiller) and a
 diesel-powered shredder. We use them a lot, but I don't think I'd do
 it with petro-diesel fumes, especially not the shredder. When I get
 hit by a blast of petro-diesel exhaust from another car it's not just
 a bad smell, it's like you're being attacked. With biodiesel I barely
 notice it.

 What would you tell this person though?

 Date: Wed, 24 May 2006
 
 I have been using biodisel fuel in my truck for 1 year but I can not
 avoid from the bad smelling of it. Do you know any exhaust filter
 that can avoid this smell?

 I've had a few enquiries like that.

 Could there be some other explanation than the biodiesel? Or is it
 just his biodiesel? How would you make biodiesel that makes the
 exhaust stink?

 Does anybody else here think it stinks?

 Best

 Keith



 On 5/28/06, AltEnergyNetwork [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:
  
  
   I can imagine it now. Bush authorizes invasion of Bolivia!
  
   Venezuelan president Chavez pledges energy loans to Bolivia
  
http://www.alternate-energy.net/N/news.php?detail=n1148814738.news 
  
  
   Maybe it's time for large scale biodiesel school bus conversions.
  
   Nation's School Buses Worst Polluting Vehicles
  
http://www.alternate-energy.net/N/news.php?detail=n1148815659.news 
  
  
  
  
  
   Get your daily alternative energy news
  
   Alternate Energy Resource Network
 1000+ news sources-resources
   updated daily
  
   http://www.alternate-energy.net



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Re: [Biofuel] Conversion tyo diesel Pt 1

2006-05-29 Thread Joe Street
Hi Keith;

I'm sure if I was in that situation I would be thrilled to find the info 
and pics on a website but how many people will need it vs the cost of 
storage space on your site? I suppose that is why you are asking for a 
show of hands?

Joe

Keith Addison wrote:

 It's not easy to help Doug, no reply, no pictures. I'll try cc'ing 
 this to him direct as well.
 
 This is good information Doug offered, in this thread and the 
 American diesels thread, quite a few people said so.
 
 Who thinks it should all be available in the Biodiesel section of the 
 Journey to Forever website?
 
 Best
 
 Keith Addison
 Journey to Forever
 
 
 
Hello Doug

snip

Have pictures of bellhousing being made here but not sure where to
put it or send.

Doug

Will you check this message please?

http://snipurl.com/qq84
[Biofuel] Conversion tyo diesel

Impressive information you're providing.

There's a folder at JtF reserved for photographs and so on for the
use of the list. It's not actually part of the JtF website, it's just
for us here at the list. Members can send me stuff the list wants to
see and I'll put it there and post a link.

Send me the pictures direct and I'll upload them and do that.

I'm not against having this resource at JtF, and thanks for offering.
I have to consider it though, also how to handle it, and just where
to put it. Organising it would be quite a lot of work, and there's a
queue. But don't be discouraged, let's see how it goes and we'll see
what we can do.

Quite a lot of people have been writing to Journey to Forever asking
about diesel conversions, nearly all of them Americans. Quite a lot
also want to know if biofuel (turns out to be biodiesel) will work
in their gasoline motor. Some of them just get impatient when you
tell them it won't. Why not? What do you expect me to do then?

So it might be popular, but that's not the only criterion; it's not
our focus, but we don't really make rules about it. People here like
what you're doing, that's always a good recommendation.

Please keep going. Send me the pictures.

Best

Keith
 
 
 
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Re: [Biofuel] Energy Problem Solved! Here Comes theTurboencabulator!

2006-05-29 Thread Michael Redler
I heard that they are still used to run the replicators."...Tea, Earl grey, hot."Mikemark manchester [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:  N, Georgie has to fix it, by installing an inverse phase inhibitor.They didn't have turboencabulators on the old Enterprises, silly.Jesse[snip]___
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Re: [Biofuel] Conversion tyo diesel Pt 1

2006-05-29 Thread Juan Boveda
Hello Keith.

I think JtF would be good place to have some information on the change from 
gasoline engine to diesel engine and it could be available in the Biodiesel 
section of the Journey to Forever website.

In Paraguay the conversion from a gasoline engine to a diesel one is often 
done in a good mechanic shop. Jeeps are the number one vehicles with 
engines changed to an used Japanese diesel engine with transmission 
originally from a light truck or a SUV like Toyota Dyna, 4Runner, Nissan 
Terrano, Nissan Patrol or Mitsubishi L-200 pickup. They are imported from 
the port of Iquique in Chile, they came originally from junk yards in 
Japan.

It much easier to change engines with rear wheel drives vehicles like a 
pickup or an automobile likes the old Ford Granada, Chevrolet Nova than 
front wheel cars with gasoline engine from Europe.

Here, the front wheel cars with a gasoline engine here are mostly modified 
to use Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG) with a big 80 - 200 litres gas tank be  
cause the gasoline in litres cost double compared to LPG in litres. So they 
avoid the trouble to find a more expensive diesel engine and transmission 
that matches with the front axle unless the model has gasoline and diesel 
options from factory like Peugeot, VW or Fiat for example.

Best Regards.

Juan
Pilar -Paraguay


-Original-
From:   Keith Addison [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent:   May/26/2006 15:49
For:biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject:Re: [Biofuel] Conversion tyo diesel Pt 1

It's not easy to help Doug, no reply, no pictures. I'll try cc'ing
this to him direct as well.

This is good information Doug offered, in this thread and the
American diesels thread, quite a few people said so.

Who thinks it should all be available in the Biodiesel section of the
Journey to Forever website?

Best

Keith Addison
Journey to Forever


Hello Doug

snip

 Have pictures of bellhousing being made here but not sure where to
 put it or send.
 
 Doug

Will you check this message please?

http://snipurl.com/qq84
[Biofuel] Conversion tyo diesel

Impressive information you're providing.

There's a folder at JtF reserved for photographs and so on for the
use of the list. It's not actually part of the JtF website, it's just
for us here at the list. Members can send me stuff the list wants to
see and I'll put it there and post a link.

Send me the pictures direct and I'll upload them and do that.

I'm not against having this resource at JtF, and thanks for offering.
I have to consider it though, also how to handle it, and just where
to put it. Organising it would be quite a lot of work, and there's a
queue. But don't be discouraged, let's see how it goes and we'll see
what we can do.

Quite a lot of people have been writing to Journey to Forever asking
about diesel conversions, nearly all of them Americans. Quite a lot
also want to know if biofuel (turns out to be biodiesel) will work
in their gasoline motor. Some of them just get impatient when you
tell them it won't. Why not? What do you expect me to do then?

So it might be popular, but that's not the only criterion; it's not
our focus, but we don't really make rules about it. People here like
what you're doing, that's always a good recommendation.

Please keep going. Send me the pictures.

Best

Keith



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Re: [Biofuel] OT: Hybrid Camry

2006-05-29 Thread Don Wells




robert and benita rabello wrote:

  
  
  ..We drove the hybrid Camry last Friday morning.
.. Because we live on top of
a hill, it's really nice to put the car in "B" (for braking) and
regenerate all the way downhill! ..
  

That control setting on your Camry is probably identical in function to
the "B" on my 2003 Prius. Yes, it does get some regenerative braking
action, but I think that the main thing that "B" does is to tell the
computer that it can brake against compression (which does not
regenerate). I.e., using regular brake petal would be better if you
want to get the advantage of regeneration. However, I myself use "B"
in downgrade situations where I want the "drag" action in hopes of
maintaining a steady speed without repeated use of the brake pedal. 

-Don in Virginia


begin:vcard
fn:Don Wells
n:Wells;Don
adr:;;;Charlottesville;VA;;USA
email;internet:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
tel;cell:+1-434-962-3363
url:http://home.earthlink.net/~dwellscho/
version:2.1
end:vcard

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Re: [Biofuel] OT: Hybrid Camry

2006-05-29 Thread Don Wells




robert and benita rabello wrote:

  ..I'm sure, at some point, that I can figure out how to make the engine run on a biofuel . . .  


Toyota builds FFVs in Brazil, but they have never sold FFVs in North
America. I drive a 2003 Prius. I hope that someday Toyota will admit,
officially, that my Prius can operate on concentrations of
ethanol higher than E10 (10%). Of course, the 10% (E10) ethanol limit
authorized in the Toyota owners manual is only a warranty issue, it
isn't a technical issue. Unofficially,
we know that the Prius can run on E85 just fine, and that knowledge
probably applies to your Camry too, because the hybrid drive technology
is the same. The primary issues are the mixture adjustment range of
the adaptive algorithm in the fuel control computer, and materials
compatibility. Consider this quote from http://www.ethanolmt.org/newsletters/novdec04.html
:

"Twin Cities Clean Cities Coalition
. . from Clean City News 

The Twin Cities Clean Cities Coalition (TC4) is working to secure
funding for a project to optimize a Toyota Prius and other hybrid
electric vehicle models to run on E-85. The project is the follow-up to
a demonstration conducted by automotive engineering students at
Minnesota State University Mankato in partnership with Communities for
Responsible Energy and Environmental Demonstration. Students gradually
increased the alcohol content of gasoline used in a 2003 Prius to 85%
Ethanol without making changes to the fuel system or engine. The Prius
was driven all summer on E-85 and showed gains in horse-power and
torque, while significantly reducing tailpipe emissions. There were no
engine-related problems. For more info, visit: www.creedproject.org."

The experiment described in the above text resulted in a technical
report, which you can find at:
http://www.creedproject.org/e85%20hybrid%20report.doc

Regarding E10 in a Prius, here is a quotation from a famous Prius owner:
"I have 111,000 miles of Prius experience with E10 (the 10% ethanol
blend) with my 2 Prius over the past 5.5 years. It's no big deal. MPG
goes down a little. Horsepower goes up a tiny bit. Emissions are very
clean."
JOHN
http://john1701a.com

We have not heard the end of this story.

-Don in Virginia

PS: my 2003 Prius has 55K miles on it. It has driven coast-to-coast in
the USA, in winter ice and snow, Arizona desert summer, Gulf Coast
humidity (90+F,90+%) and high in the Rockies at 11,500 feet. It has
never been in the shop for a mechanical problem. Those Toyota
engineers are good. I have not yet fed it any ethanol, but I expect to
eventually.






begin:vcard
fn:Don Wells
n:Wells;Don
adr:;;;Charlottesville;VA;;USA
email;internet:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
tel;cell:+1-434-962-3363
url:http://home.earthlink.net/~dwellscho/
version:2.1
end:vcard

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Re: [Biofuel] OT: Hybrid Camry

2006-05-29 Thread robert and benita rabello




Don Wells wrote:

  
  
That control setting on your Camry is probably identical in function to
the "B" on my 2003 Prius. Yes, it does get some regenerative braking
action, but I think that the main thing that "B" does is to tell the
computer that it can brake against compression (which does not
regenerate). I.e., using regular brake petal would be better if you
want to get the advantage of regeneration. However, I myself use "B"
in downgrade situations where I want the "drag" action in hopes of
maintaining a steady speed without repeated use of the brake pedal. 



 Ah, perhaps! I was looking at the little flat screen display on my
way downhill and it showed energy going to the battery. It's REALLY
hard to tell when the engine activates in the Camry. I found it hard
to believe that the transition could be so smooth. (It seemed more
seamless than the Prius we test drove, but maybe that's because the
Camry is a bigger car, with more insulation.)




robert luis rabello
"The Edge of Justice"
Adventure for Your Mind
http://www.newadventure.ca

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Re: [Biofuel] OT: Hybrid Camry

2006-05-29 Thread robert and benita rabello




Don Wells wrote:

  
  
Toyota builds FFVs in Brazil, but they have never sold FFVs in North
America. I drive a 2003 Prius. I hope that someday Toyota will admit,
  officially, that my Prius can operate on concentrations of
ethanol higher than E10 (10%). Of course, the 10% (E10) ethanol limit
authorized in the Toyota owners manual is only a warranty issue, it
isn't a technical issue. Unofficially,
we know that the Prius can run on E85 just fine, and that knowledge
probably applies to your Camry too, because the hybrid drive technology
is the same. The primary issues are the mixture adjustment range of
the adaptive algorithm in the fuel control computer, and materials
compatibility. Consider this quote from http://www.ethanolmt.org/newsletters/novdec04.html
:



 It's a mass-airflow system, which is generally more adaptable than
speed density systems when it comes to making engine modifications. We
have access in BC to 10% ethanol blends at Mohawk gas stations, but NO
E-85. Unlike the case in the US, individuals living in Canada cannot
legally distill their own fuel, but there may be a way around that
using supplemental hydrogen injection and low proof ethanol. That's
one option I intend to try in my truck.

 Butanol looks promising on the surface, but may not be very easy to
actually pull off. Wood gas is another option, as there is a LOT of
waste wood around here, but I really don't want to cart around a heavy
gasifier and from my own experience with gasification, start-ups are a
smoky ordeal! If there was an easy way to get rid of the nitrogen, the
resulting gas could be compressed and stored in a small onboard tank.
(That would basically eliminate most of the trunk space, too!) That's
why a liquid fuel is the most practical solution.

 Of course, the best option is simply NOT to drive.



robert luis rabello
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Re: [Biofuel] Biodiesel stinks - was Re: Venezuelan president Chavez

2006-05-29 Thread Keith Addison
  Could there be some other explanation than the biodiesel? Or is it
  just his biodiesel? How would you make biodiesel that makes the
  exhaust stink?

Unwashed fuel has a tart smell in comparison to washed fuel.

Isn't that the methanol? I only ever tried using unwashed fuel once, 
but I don't think the exhaust stank.

Best

Keith


Todd Swearingen



Keith Addison wrote:

 Hi Zeke
 
 
 
 Lot of school busses are veggie oil powered already -- all the used
 ones that hippies buy and travel around in  I've got one.  It's
 been running good after about 10,000 miles on waste veggie oil -- only
 problem is that it goes through fuel filters like crazy -- every 500
 miles or so (which is about 50 gallons of oil).
 
 
 
 We don't use a lot of fuel filters with SVO (WVO) in our Toyota
 TownAce. We had some problems before that, with biodiesel, because
 the tank was rusty inside and the biodiesel freed up the rust. Is the
 bus tank rusty maybe?
 
 
 
 But seriously, biodiesel would be a great alternative for school
 busses.  Yesterday I found myself accidentally breathing exhaust from
 my VW rabbit when I went to look underneath the back of it while it
 was running.  A little burnt smelling, but not the eye watering and
 stench of diesel or gasoline fumes.  New gasoline cars are probably
 cleaner, but compared to the old gas and diesel cars I'm used to,
 biodiesel fumes are positively delightful.
 
 
 
 We also use biodiesel in a rotavator (rototiller) and a
 diesel-powered shredder. We use them a lot, but I don't think I'd do
 it with petro-diesel fumes, especially not the shredder. When I get
 hit by a blast of petro-diesel exhaust from another car it's not just
 a bad smell, it's like you're being attacked. With biodiesel I barely
 notice it.
 
 What would you tell this person though?
 
 
 
 Date: Wed, 24 May 2006
 
 I have been using biodisel fuel in my truck for 1 year but I can not
 avoid from the bad smelling of it. Do you know any exhaust filter
 that can avoid this smell?
 
 
 
 I've had a few enquiries like that.
 
 Could there be some other explanation than the biodiesel? Or is it
 just his biodiesel? How would you make biodiesel that makes the
 exhaust stink?
 
 Does anybody else here think it stinks?
 
 Best
 
 Keith

snip


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Re: [Biofuel] Conversion tyo diesel Pt 1

2006-05-29 Thread Keith Addison
Hi Joe

Hi Keith;

I'm sure if I was in that situation I would be thrilled to find the info
and pics on a website but how many people will need it vs the cost of
storage space on your site? I suppose that is why you are asking for a
show of hands?

I wasn't worried about the cost.

It's good information, but that's not the only point. Actually 
there's very little about cars and engines at our site, and what is 
there isn't this kind of information. It would be a new direction, 
and I'm not sure we want to take it.

Several people have said it's great biodiesel information, but the 
biodiesel bit is only coincidental. We quite often get asked about 
converting gasoline cars to diesel, but only by Americans, because 
diesels are rare in the US but they want to use biodiesel. Most of 
them are after avoiding the high US gasoline prices (which aren't 
high enough, IMHO).

Diesels aren't rare anywhere else.

Some halfwit sent me an abusive email offlist saying doug was 
offering you free of charge a great addition to the journey to 
forever biodiesel information but I'd ungrasosly spurned it and 
virtually told him to piss off. Having just asked Doug for the 
third time please to send it to me so I could upload it. Sigh.

He's an American. But if you're not an American, what does it have to 
do with biodiesel? Doug's in Laos and I'm not sure why he does these 
conversions, but it's not clear that it's so that people can use 
biodiesel in these vehicles, I don't think that's the purpose.

Juan says in his interesting post it should be in the biodiesel 
section at JtF, but he also doesn't say the purpose of the 
conversions there is to use biodiesel.

Diesels use less fuel, but that's a different issue. Actually there's 
also very little at JtF about fuel saving, or about carbon saving and 
global warming. Of course we think it's important, but when you have 
a focused project and a focused website you don't just dump 
everything in there that you happen to think is important. Well we 
don't anyway.

It's the same with this, and I'm not convinced.

A major point is that nothing just gets dumped into our website, 
there's always a lot of work in it. It has to be tailored, especially 
if it comes from a mailing list, it's the wrong shape. Doug wrote a 
whole lot, a lot of it in response to questions, it'll take a lot of 
sorting out to make it accessible on a web page, quite a few hours' 
work. But there's already a queue of stuff waiting for upload.

If anyone thinks it's not necessary, that I should stop making a fuss 
and just dump it all in, then they're welcome to see how well this 
works: Doug sent me a bunch of photographs with quite a lot of text 
explanation in an email. I'll upload the photographs (only the 
photographs) to a special folder for this at the JtF site (like I did 
with Jim's venturi pics) and post a message here with the links, the 
explanation, and links to the relevant threads in the list archives. 
That's 75 messages in all. Have fun finding the two or three or five 
paragraphs about your particular diesel conversion amongst it all.

But that's all I can do quickly (tomorrow).

If I organised the copy and put it in the JtF Biodiesel section, 
people would straight away start asking why this gas car isn't there 
nor that diesel engine, and then they'd want information on LPG 
conversions too, and on anything else that saved fuel (fuel or 
money), and that's just not what we're on about.

I'm still not saying no, I'm open to persuasion, but those are my objections.

It might all be missing the point anyway. Why can't we just do it 
onlist, like we do everything else? It's a kind of workshop Doug's 
conducting, that's what the list is for, among other things. If I 
upload Doug's images to the folder at JtF and Doug posts the 
explanations here for further discussion, wouldn't that be enough?

Best

Keith



Joe

Keith Addison wrote:

  It's not easy to help Doug, no reply, no pictures. I'll try cc'ing
  this to him direct as well.
 
  This is good information Doug offered, in this thread and the
  American diesels thread, quite a few people said so.
 
  Who thinks it should all be available in the Biodiesel section of the
  Journey to Forever website?
 
  Best
 
  Keith Addison
  Journey to Forever
 
 
 
 Hello Doug
 
 snip
 
 Have pictures of bellhousing being made here but not sure where to
 put it or send.
 
 Doug
 
 Will you check this message please?
 
 http://snipurl.com/qq84
 [Biofuel] Conversion tyo diesel
 
 Impressive information you're providing.
 
 There's a folder at JtF reserved for photographs and so on for the
 use of the list. It's not actually part of the JtF website, it's just
 for us here at the list. Members can send me stuff the list wants to
 see and I'll put it there and post a link.
 
 Send me the pictures direct and I'll upload them and do that.
 
 I'm not against having this resource at JtF, and thanks for offering.
 I have to consider it though, also how to 

Re: [Biofuel] Biodiesel stinks - was Re: Venezuelan president Chavez

2006-05-29 Thread Keith Addison
Keith wrote,
  What would you tell this person though?
 
  Date: Wed, 24 May 2006
  
  I have been using biodisel fuel in my truck for 1 year but I can not
  avoid from the bad smelling of it. Do you know any exhaust filter
  that can avoid this smell?
 
  I've had a few enquiries like that.
 
  Could there be some other explanation than the biodiesel? Or is it
  just his biodiesel? How would you make biodiesel that makes the
  exhaust stink?
 
  Does anybody else here think it stinks?

The engine oil in a poorly maintained engine sure does smell some thing
horrible especially if it has additives. Sitting under my own converted
ex-school bus many years ago before I got to rebuild the engine was like
being gassed. The eyes watering and all. Could only stay under the bus for
short periods while the engine was running. Once the rings and pistons had
been changed it was all but sweet under there, no extremely bad smells or
fumes from a 1936 P6 powered ford Jailbar. Oil rings do not help the engine
compression or starting they wipe the walls to stop excess oil getting to
the combustion, if these rings are shot and the compression rings still very
good then you will get easy starting, good burning but a very horrible smell
from the oils being passed upwards. This is also the case with worn intake
valve guides with the O ring seals instead of the Hat type seals.

Yes bad smells can come from bio-fueled engines.

Doug

Interesting, Doug. But I think he's talking about the fuel itself, 
not the engine. Others who've complained were definitely saying 
biodiesel exhaust stinks.

Best

Keith


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Re: [Biofuel] OT: Hybrid Camry

2006-05-29 Thread Don Wells




robert and benita rabello wrote:

  
  
Don Wells wrote:
  

..I think that the main thing that "B" does is to tell the
computer that it can brake against compression (which does not
regenerate). ..
  
  
  
 Ah, perhaps! I was looking at the little flat screen display on my
way downhill and it showed energy going to the battery. 


Yes, there is some regeneration going on in "B" in my Prius. But I
also hear a sound from the engine similar to a conventional ICE braking
against compression (compressing air without burning fuel). I wish
that Toyota would be more precise in their explanations of their hybrid
drive technology. "B" is one of the most obscure features.

 It's REALLY
hard to tell when the engine activates in the Camry. I found it hard
to believe that the transition could be so smooth..

I am a real-time software designer, so I can guess what some of their
techniques might be. First, the software probably commands the small
motor-generator to spin the ICE up to matching speed without any fuel
injection, and the spinup is probably profiled to minimize jerk.
Second, they probably start fuel injection with a minimal amount, and
gradually ramp up the injector pulse width (amount of fuel) over
several revolutions of the ICE. Activation of the ICE in my 2003
Prius is generally very smooth, and I usually don't even notice it.
This is good engineering. The Toyota Hybrid Drive is about as much
software as it is hardware. I think that my 2003 Prius is effectively
bug-free, and I stand in awe of that engineering accomplishment!

-Don


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Re: [Biofuel] OT: Hybrid Camry

2006-05-29 Thread robert and benita rabello




Don Wells wrote:

  
Yes, there is some regeneration going on in "B" in my Prius. But I
also hear a sound from the engine similar to a conventional ICE braking
against compression (compressing air without burning fuel).

 That's one of the fuel injection strategies in my Ranger, and I'm
pretty certain that just about any modern fuel-injected system
functions in a like manner. As long as engine rpms are above 2 000 and
there is no voltage from the throttle position sensor, the injectors
don't pulse and the engine is effectively functioning as a dynamic
brake. I use this technique all the time when driving downhill in my
truck, but in the Camry, the transaxle is continuously variable, so I
don't get to select a gear and I can't really tell what it's doing.
Getting maximum economy out of this car will require a different mind
set!

 I
wish
that Toyota would be more precise in their explanations of their hybrid
drive technology. "B" is one of the most obscure features.


 Our salesman didn't even know what it was! I figured it was for
dynamic braking and checked the display to make sure. The owner's
manual warns against doing this for "extended distances", whatever THAT
means . . . (I suppose I should't go down the Siquiyou Pass or the
Coquihalla Canyon in "B"!) Toyota seems to be hedging a lot with their
hybrids, and I'm really disappointed that they're so adamantly opposed
to a plug in option.

I am a
real-time software designer, so I can guess what some of their
techniques might be. First, the software probably commands the small
motor-generator to spin the ICE up to matching speed without any fuel
injection, and the spinup is probably profiled to minimize jerk.
Second, they probably start fuel injection with a minimal amount, and
gradually ramp up the injector pulse width (amount of fuel) over
several revolutions of the ICE. Activation of the ICE in my 2003
Prius is generally very smooth, and I usually don't even notice it.
This is good engineering. The Toyota Hybrid Drive is about as much
software as it is hardware. I think that my 2003 Prius is effectively
bug-free, and I stand in awe of that engineering accomplishment!


 We've been driving GM cars for so long, the Toyota feels like it
was made on a different planet! I've had serious complaints about the
engineering that went into my sweetheart's car, especially with respect
to the poor quality of its expensive, front end wheel bearings and its
VERY undersized brakes. When I first touched the brake pedal on the
Camry, I thought I was going to activate the airbags! The whole car
has an overall superior quality when compared to the vehicles we've
been driving. (My truck is basically a Mazda with a Ford engine, and
while it's far more reliable than the Cavalier, the Ranger is STILL a
truck and it's designed for work, not comfort.) I'm very impressed
with the Camry. We're supposed to take delivery some time this week,
and having never owned a new car before, it's a little exciting.


robert luis rabello
"The Edge of Justice"
Adventure for Your Mind
http://www.newadventure.ca

Ranger Supercharger Project Page
http://www.members.shaw.ca/rabello/


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Re: [Biofuel] OT: Hybrid Camry

2006-05-29 Thread Joe Street
I used to do a lot of engine braking and air resistance braking.  By 
that I mean when I see a light turn red in the distance I don't continue 
to throttle along at constant speed like many drivers do and then brake 
in the last 200 m at the light.  I take the foot off and let the car 
coast. This is still a great way to save fuel but my thinking is a 
little different towards engine braking now after a conversation I had 
with a mechanic. (In the mountains this doesn't apply because you can 
easily fade your brakes descending a pass but otherwise)

He said every component of your drivetrain is getting extra wear when 
you do engine braking.  It wasn't probably designed with that in mind 
anyways and besides, brakes were designed for slowing your car and it is 
much cheaper and easier to replace worn brake components than a worn 
transmission or engine. I am skeptical of mechanics who need to survive 
too and this could be a case of job security but when I thought about it 
I think he is being honest.

Regenerative braking is a whole different ball of wax of course and is a 
great way to recover energy instead of just wasting it by heating 
asbesdos or compressing air in my cylinders.  I want an electric car!

Joe

robert and benita rabello wrote:
 
 That's one of the fuel injection strategies in my Ranger, and I'm 
 pretty certain that just about any modern fuel-injected system functions 
 in a like manner.  As long as engine rpms are above 2 000 and there is 
 no voltage from the throttle position sensor, the injectors don't pulse 
 and the engine is effectively functioning as a dynamic brake.  I use 
 this technique all the time when driving downhill in my truck, but in 
 the Camry, the transaxle is continuously variable, so I don't get to 
 select a gear and I can't really tell what it's doing.  Getting maximum 
 economy out of this car will require a different mind set!


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Re: [Biofuel] OT: Hybrid Camry

2006-05-29 Thread robert and benita rabello
Joe Street wrote:

I used to do a lot of engine braking and air resistance braking.  By 
that I mean when I see a light turn red in the distance I don't continue 
to throttle along at constant speed like many drivers do and then brake 
in the last 200 m at the light.  I take the foot off and let the car 
coast. 


I do the same thing, Joe.  Hakan once wrote about driving on ice as 
if you have a baby in your lap and your foot on an egg, which I think 
pretty well describes conservative driving under ANY conditions.  (Ok, 
he might have written a woman in your lap, but under those 
circumstances I couldn't focus on driving!)

This is still a great way to save fuel but my thinking is a 
little different towards engine braking now after a conversation I had 
with a mechanic. (In the mountains this doesn't apply because you can 
easily fade your brakes descending a pass but otherwise)

He said every component of your drivetrain is getting extra wear when 
you do engine braking.  It wasn't probably designed with that in mind 
anyways and besides, brakes were designed for slowing your car and it is 
much cheaper and easier to replace worn brake components than a worn 
transmission or engine. I am skeptical of mechanics who need to survive 
too and this could be a case of job security but when I thought about it 
I think he is being honest.
  


90% of engine wear occurs within the first few moments of firing, 
and in the case of my Ranger, Ford engineers DESIGNED the 2.3 four 
banger to wind all the way to 6 000 rpm.  (Mine, however, never sees the 
other side of 3 000 rpm.)  I've rebuilt many engines in my life and I 
can attest that if the engine is well cared for and not abused, there's 
no reason for it NOT to last beyond 300 000 kms.  (Unless it's a piece 
of thrice-dishonored GM junk, like the 2.4 DOHC powerplant in our 
Cavalier.)  As for the rest of the components, under normal 
circumstances a clutch will wear out before the transmission goes, and I 
don't buy the concept that the drivetrain will necessarily wear out 
faster by leaving the vehicle in gear for engine braking.

We had a Mystique before we bought the Cavalier.  Its transaxle was 
really too weak for its hot little 2 liter engine, and the gears on that 
thing began grinding at about 230 000 K.  This problem, however, was 
related to shifting, not leaving the car in gear when going downhill.  
Before that, we owned a Pontiac Parisienne that we unloaded at 360 000 K 
because things like the rear bearings began wearing out.  My 
sweetheart's V6 Camaro lasted well over 250 000 K before its throwout 
bearing needed attention, and aside from electrical gremlins, I have 
good memories of longevity in my 1973 Chevelle.

While I get your point about saving fuel money by wearing out more 
expensive drivetrain components, I think that much of the problem with 
wear deals with engineering.  If GM had put decent sized brakes into the 
front wheel drive Cavalier, we wouldn't have replaced them FOUR times in 
200 000 kms.  (My truck has a similar reading on its odometer, but I've 
never changed the brake pads.  They're STILL original, and the truck 
stops very well!) 

Machines wear out and eventually have to be rebuilt or replaced.

Regenerative braking is a whole different ball of wax of course and is a 
great way to recover energy instead of just wasting it by heating 
asbesdos or compressing air in my cylinders.  I want an electric car!
  


Sigh . . .  Many of us want an electric car, but for now, the hybrid 
is the best we can do . . .

robert luis rabello
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http://www.newadventure.ca

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[Biofuel] Conversion tyo diesel Pt 2

2006-05-29 Thread Jason Katie



im going to have to agree with keith on this 
subject, but for slightly different reasons. i believe that focussing on autos 
and their workings is a little too specialized for the archives and JtF, which 
if i interpreted correctly was meant to be more holistic in the areas of energy, 
resources,and theirconservation. no doubt autos have their place in 
the arena of efficiency and conservation, but there are so very many sources of 
information to achieve this because of its "popularity" over these last few 
decades, that we should be focussing on producing new ideas rather than whipping 
a dying horse (cars). now linking to other sites that promote automotive 
upgrades might be a better answer than designating a section of the JtF site, 
but i believe that this may be a matter of opinion.

just an idea,
jason
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Re: [Biofuel] OT: Hybrid Camry

2006-05-29 Thread Kurt Nolte
robert and benita rabello wrote:
 Joe Street wrote:

   
 I used to do a lot of engine braking and air resistance braking.  By 
 that I mean when I see a light turn red in the distance I don't continue 
 to throttle along at constant speed like many drivers do and then brake 
 in the last 200 m at the light.  I take the foot off and let the car 
 coast. 
 I do the same thing, Joe.  Hakan once wrote about driving on ice as 
 if you have a baby in your lap and your foot on an egg, which I think 
 pretty well describes conservative driving under ANY conditions.  (Ok, 
 he might have written a woman in your lap, but under those 
 circumstances I couldn't focus on driving!)

   

I do something similar, but I don't engine brake. I put the car in 
neutral (5spd) and let the weight of the car and the AW drivetrain slow 
me down. The car weighs nearly 3k pounds, and it usually only takes a 
couple of soft taps on the brake to slow from 40~ish to nothing at lights.

I do the same thing going down hills, too. Shifter bushings are cheap, 
and they're really all I'm wearing out by doing this.

-Kurt


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Re: [Biofuel] OT: Hybrid Camry

2006-05-29 Thread Don Wells




robert and benita rabello wrote:

  
  
.. Toyota seems to be hedging a lot with their
hybrids, and I'm really disappointed that they're so adamantly opposed
to a plug in option

Actually, Toyota have taken notice of the success of the retrofit
plugin Prius experiments in California. Recently they began talking
about the next Prius [*] and making noises about a bigger battery
(emphasizing electric drive more) and plugin capability, and also
perhaps ability to use the vehicle as an emergency generator. I have
not been keeping up with this stuff in detail, because I intend to keep
driving my 2003 Prius for many years to come. I drove my two previous
cars 13 years each; I had a 1989 Honda Accord before I got the Prius,
and I put 220,000 miles on it in 13 years.

-Don

[*] Most people do not realize that the current Prius models are the third
generation design. Toyota confuses the question by calling them 'Prius
II', when in fact they should be called the Prius 3.x. The reason is
that the first generation Prius was sold only in Japan, for three
years, 1997-2000. If my 2003 Prius was versioned like software, we
would call it 'v2.3'. So, Toyota now has more than nine years of
production experience with hybrid drive technology, and have gone
through three whole design cycles, and are well into the fourth cycle,
which has not yet been delivered as a product. Your hybrid Camry
(part of the third cycle, I think) has a rich heritage of solid
engineering behind it. 


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Re: [Biofuel] Biodiesel stinks - was Re: Venezuelan president Chavez

2006-05-29 Thread Appal Energy
It's kind of acrid in comparison to washed fuel. Soaps, methanol and 
glycerol being the culprits.

All things are relative. Some people love the smell of diesel fuel 
burning in the morning. (Paraphrased from the movie Apocalyse Now.)

Todd Swearingen



Keith Addison wrote:

Could there be some other explanation than the biodiesel? Or is it
just his biodiesel? How would you make biodiesel that makes the
exhaust stink?
  

Unwashed fuel has a tart smell in comparison to washed fuel.



Isn't that the methanol? I only ever tried using unwashed fuel once, 
but I don't think the exhaust stank.

Best

Keith


  

Todd Swearingen



Keith Addison wrote:



Hi Zeke



  

Lot of school busses are veggie oil powered already -- all the used
ones that hippies buy and travel around in  I've got one.  It's
been running good after about 10,000 miles on waste veggie oil -- only
problem is that it goes through fuel filters like crazy -- every 500
miles or so (which is about 50 gallons of oil).




We don't use a lot of fuel filters with SVO (WVO) in our Toyota
TownAce. We had some problems before that, with biodiesel, because
the tank was rusty inside and the biodiesel freed up the rust. Is the
bus tank rusty maybe?



  

But seriously, biodiesel would be a great alternative for school
busses.  Yesterday I found myself accidentally breathing exhaust from
my VW rabbit when I went to look underneath the back of it while it
was running.  A little burnt smelling, but not the eye watering and
stench of diesel or gasoline fumes.  New gasoline cars are probably
cleaner, but compared to the old gas and diesel cars I'm used to,
biodiesel fumes are positively delightful.




We also use biodiesel in a rotavator (rototiller) and a
diesel-powered shredder. We use them a lot, but I don't think I'd do
it with petro-diesel fumes, especially not the shredder. When I get
hit by a blast of petro-diesel exhaust from another car it's not just
a bad smell, it's like you're being attacked. With biodiesel I barely
notice it.

What would you tell this person though?



  

Date: Wed, 24 May 2006

I have been using biodisel fuel in my truck for 1 year but I can not
avoid from the bad smelling of it. Do you know any exhaust filter
that can avoid this smell?




I've had a few enquiries like that.

Could there be some other explanation than the biodiesel? Or is it
just his biodiesel? How would you make biodiesel that makes the
exhaust stink?

Does anybody else here think it stinks?

Best

Keith
  


snip


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Re: [Biofuel] OT: Hybrid Camry

2006-05-29 Thread robert and benita rabello




Don Wells wrote:

  
  
  
Actually, Toyota have taken notice of the success of the retrofit
plugin Prius experiments in California. Recently they began talking
about the next Prius [*] and making noises about a bigger battery
(emphasizing electric drive more) and plugin capability, and also
perhaps ability to use the vehicle as an emergency generator. 


 That would be progress, I think!



robert luis rabello
"The Edge of Justice"
Adventure for Your Mind
http://www.newadventure.ca

Ranger Supercharger Project Page
http://www.members.shaw.ca/rabello/


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Re: [Biofuel] How much water is used to produce ethanol? Please

2006-05-29 Thread Guag Meister
Hi Doug ;

Apparently the big plants use vacuum to completely
evaporate and recycle all water used during
fermentation and distillation.  This yields distillers
spent grains with soluables, a more valuable
byproduct.  Also it is a closed loop system so fewer
problems with EPA and so on.

BR
Peter G.
Thailand




--- DHAJOGLO [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Doug,
   This really depends on how the ethanol is
 produced.  For instance, if you are doing the old
 fashion method of mashing then you will have greater
 water consupmtion versus a direct enzyme conversion
 (adding alpha/beta amalyse directly).  Additionally,
 water can be recovered from the solids after
 distillation has occured. Also, there may be water
 requirements for the condenser.  This water is in a
 closed system but may be important to you.
 
 Generally, when fermeting your water/sugar mixture
 will yield a water/alcohol mixture.  This can range
 as high as 20% ethanol (though, I have never hit
 more then 15% personally).  So, best case, you are
 using roughly 4/5ths water for 1/5th alcohol.  Of
 course that does not take into consideration any
 loss due to boiling/mashing/converting.
 
 While that doesn't answer the specific question it
 may give you some info for further research.  I
 would suggest contacting an ethanol producer in your
 area.  They may be able to help you out.
 
 -dave
 KC0PBZ
 
 On Friday, May 26, 2006  2:44 PM, Doug Younker
 wrote:
 
 Date: Fri, 26 May 2006 14:44:40 -0500
 From: Doug Younker
 To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
 Subject: [Biofuel] How much water is used to
 produce ethanol? Please
 
 I googled ethanol faq, visited this group's
 archives along with JtF
 webpage.  In the event the answer to may question
 was there I evidently
 scrolling by it.  ethanol is hoped to be the savior
 of the family farm
 here in Western Kansas.  Recently a letter to the
 editor made some
 claims of how much water was needed/used to produce
 one gallon of
 ethanol.  Due to that I', looking for evidence of
 how much water is
 really used.  Facilities to produce ethanol have
 been built, are being
 built, the construction of more being planned for. 
 Water is an issue
 here so how much water could we expect to use in
 the processing of grain
 into ethanol?  I don't know if it makes a
 difference,some plants where
 built with using Milo (grain sorghum).  Milo being
 selected because it
 does well when dry land farmed.  Thanks...
 --
 Doug, N0LKK
 Kansas USA
 
 
 
 
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Re: [Biofuel] who killed the electric car? hint: it was gassed

2006-05-29 Thread John Beale
See, now I was taught that it was the Stonecutters who held back the electric car.

What about that?

-John




On May 28, 2006, at 9:30 AM, Kirk McLoren wrote:

Something even bigger than automobiles (solar thermal) was also killed. Mike MacCormack the senator from the state of Washington and former research scientist at Hanford got the Solar Energy Demonstration Act passed and I believe the aformentioned senator, also known by the nickname Mr Atomic Energy, was very active in SEDAs implementation. The act basically placed such burdensome tests on solar products that only multimegadollar corporations could afford to enter the marketplace. Mr AtomicEnergy put an icepick into the heart of solar and to this date the industry has not recovered.
 
Kirk

AltEnergyNetwork [EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
Who Killed The Electric Car? Hint: It Was Gassed

 http://www.telluridewatch.com/052606/electric.htm >


It was among the fastest, most efficient production cars ever
built. It ran on electricity, produced no emissions and
catapulted American technology to the forefront of the
automotive industry. The lucky few who drove it never
wanted to give it up. So why did General Motors crush
its fleet of EV1 electric vehicles in the Arizona desert?

Local director Chris Pain’s film Who Killed The Electric Car?
chronicles the life and mysterious death of the GM EV1,
examining its cultural and economic ripple effects and how
they reverberated through the halls of government and big
business. Inspired by his own experience with the EV1 in 
1997, Pain set out to solve the mystery of the car’s
disappearance from the American marketplace. His first
feature documentary as a director, Chris Paine’s 90-minute
film will be screened at Mountainfilm on Sunday at the Palm
Theatre at 9 p.m., followed by a question and answer session.

The year is 1990. California is in a pollution crisis. Smog
threatens public health. Desperate for a solution, the
California Air Resources Board targets the source of its
problem: auto exhaust. Inspired by a recent announcement
from General Motors about an electric vehicle prototype,
the Zero Emissions Mandate was born. It required 2 percent
of new vehicles sold in California to be emission-free by
1998, 10 percent by 2003. It is the most radical smog-fighting
mandate since the catalytic converter.

With a jump on the competition thanks to its speed-record-breaking
electric concept car, GM launched its EV1 electric vehicle in
1996. It was a revolutionary modern car, requiring no gas, no
oil changes, no mufflers, and rare brake maintenance
(a billion-dollar industry unto itself). A typical maintenance
checkup for the EV1 consisted of replenishing the windshield
washer fluid and a tire rotation.

But the fanfare surrounding the EV1’s launch disappeared and
the cars followed. Was it lack of consumer demand as carmakers
claimed, or were other persuasive forces at work?

Fast forward to six years later... The fleet is gone. EV charging
stations dot the California landscape like tombstones,
collecting dust and spider webs. How could this happen? Did
anyone bother to examine the evidence? Yes, in fact, someone
did. And it was murder.

The electric car threatened the status quo. The truth behind
its demise resembles the climactic outcome of Agatha
Christie’s Murder on the Orient Express: multiple suspects,
each taking their turn with the knife.

Who Killed The Electric Car? interviews and investigates
automakers, legislators, engineers, consumers and car
enthusiasts from Los Angeles to Detroit, to work through
motives and alibis, and to piece the complex puzzle together.

The film is not just about the EV1. It’s about how this
allegory for failure – reflected in today’s oil prices
and air quality – can also be a shining symbol of society’s
potential to better itself and the world around it. While
there’s plenty of outrage for lost time, there’s also time
for renewal as technology is reborn in
Who Killed The Electric Car?





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