[biofuel] Re: Biodiesel Properties???
You will find details of properties of biodiesel at various locations that list the ASTM standards. In terms of energy, fossil diesel is about 130,000 BTU/gal and plant based biodiesel is about 120,000 BTU/gal. Animal based biodiesel is slightly less at 115,000 BTU/gal. H --- In biofuel@yahoogroups.com, dave01632002 [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello, I am planning to use biodiesel to heat my home next winter because I just paid $240 to pump 200 gallons of heating oil into my fuel oil furnace in my basement to get me through this harsh winter. I have some concerns though. Can someone tell me the average viscosity, density, and energy content (Joules per kg burned) of biodeiesel vs. that of home heating oil. Thank you, Dave Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Biofuels list archives: http://archive.nnytech.net/ Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address. To unsubscribe, send an email to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
[biofuel] Re: Impure Water
Thanks very much for the replies about the water problem. Hakan, I don't know if the water has been tested or not, but the official story is that it is iron. The well belongs to a relative of mine overseas and I haven't even seen it. Apparantly when it is bad it is the colour of strong tea. Thanks again, H --- In biofuel@yahoogroups.com, Hakan Falk [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Have you tested the water so you know it is iron? Hakan At 11:03 PM 12/28/2002 +, you wrote: Sorry to stray from the topic, but I thought the collective learning of the group might be able to help. Someone I know has just moved into a house with no mains water and so put in a borehole. Despite two filters installed by 'experts' the water is still strongly discoloured by iron. Can anyone suggest a reliable product to remove the contamination? The borehole is in Ireland by the way. Thanks in advance, H Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Biofuels list archives: http://archive.nnytech.net/ Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address. To unsubscribe, send an email to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
[biofuel] Re: Impure Water
Sorry to stray from the topic, but I thought the collective learning of the group might be able to help. Someone I know has just moved into a house with no mains water and so put in a borehole. Despite two filters installed by 'experts' the water is still strongly discoloured by iron. Can anyone suggest a reliable product to remove the contamination? The borehole is in Ireland by the way. Thanks in advance, H --- In biofuel@yahoogroups.com, Hakan Falk [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Not my day today, it should be: The Netherlands. It says that they must have the cleanest water on earth, because the water have passed at least 5 Germans before it reached there. Hakan At 12:55 PM 12/28/2002 +0100, you wrote: It is a joke in The Netherlands. It says that they must have the cleanest water on earth, because the water have passed true at least 5 Germans before it reached there. Hakan At 10:45 PM 12/27/2002 -0700, you wrote: Glad I live on a mountainside in Montana. I know the water in Great falls is not good. They chlorinate the heck out of it. Seems odd they take Missouri river water when there is a big spring a mile or two out of town. Kirk -Original Message- From: motie_d [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Friday, December 27, 2002 8:55 PM To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com Subject: [biofuel] Impure Water --- In biofuel@yahoogroups.com, kirk [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: How do they manage to sell it in the US? Shouldn't be able to sell impure water. This may sound facetious, but they don't advertise it as 'impure water'. Municipal systems don't advertise their product as 'refined Sewage' either. Motie Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Biofuels list archives: http://archive.nnytech.net/ Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address. To unsubscribe, send an email to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Biofuels list archives: http://archive.nnytech.net/ Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address. To unsubscribe, send an email to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
[biofuel] Re: Burbank Cactus Catalog
A hundred tons per acre per annum sounds a lot to me. In the UK short rotation coppice can achieve about 16 tons per hectare (6.5 tons/acre) so a yield of over 15 times this seems hard to believe. Eucalyptus in Uganda or Hawaii can achieve 55+ cubic metres/ha/year (ie less than 55 tons) and in terms of biomass production that is pretty impressive. H http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Coppicecraft/ --- In biofuel@yahoogroups.com, Tim [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: WHEN GROWN UNDER FAVORABLE CONDITIONS ON GOOD CULTIVATED SOIL IN A WARM CLIMATE MAY CONFIDENTLY BE EXPECTED TO PRODUCE ONE HUNDRED TONS OF FEED PER ACRE EACH SEASON. To get 100 tons of biomass out of an acre WILL REQUIRE at least 100 tons of some kind of inputs - in this case surely mostly WATER. Even if the harvested weight was not mostly water, the biomass weight MUST COME FROM SOMEWHERE, it doesn't just 'happen'. At some point, the 'GOOD CULTIVATED SOIL' will become depleted without an equal amount of nutrients/minerals returned to it. Putting 100 tons of petrochemical fertilizer on any crop to make biofuel is not a very sustainable approach, and will only make sense to study groups, conference planners and petroleum refiners. Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Biofuels list archives: http://archive.nnytech.net/ Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address. To unsubscribe, send an email to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
[biofuels-biz] Re: Burning sunflowers
I read this report with interest a few months ago and posted details on a different biofuel board. Dr Hampartsoumian, who has led the research was actually one of my lecturers during my time at the FE Dept at Leeds. H --- In biofuels-biz@yahoogroups.com, David Teal [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Quote from the Leeds University alumni magazine www.leeds.ac.uk/alumni : Fuel and energy researchers are hoping to use sunflower oil to produce hydrogen, a fuel of the future. Hydrogen has been attractive as a fuel because it can create electricity with no harmful emissions. Most methods of producing the gas, however, create pollution. Researchers are testing a pollution free system using only sunflower oil, air, water vapour and two special catalysts. David T. Biofuels at Journey to Forever http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Biofuel at WebConX http://webconx.green-trust.org/2000/biofuel/biofuel.htm List messages are archived at the Info-Archive at NNYTech: http://archive.nnytech.net/ To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
[biofuels-biz] Re: Burning sunflowers
Todd, when I was a student in this department there was quite a bit of work being done on the pyrolysis of coal. I suspect this is what they are talking about in this paragraph: Waste pyrolysis oil is currently burned as fuel, but this can be quite polluting, said Dr Dupont. Our system would still make use of its energy potential, while allowing the often noxious chemicals in the oil to be more easily controlled. i.e. 'waste' oil from a totally separate process, not the co-product of the steam reforming of sunflower oil. H --- In biofuels-biz@yahoogroups.com, Appal Energy [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: http://reporter.leeds.ac.uk/483/s3.htm All a bit elusive... quote: Most methods of producing hydrogen burn another fuel for energy, which itself creates pollution - carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides and other emissions, said Dr Dupont. Our catalyst uses oxygen from the air to heat up naturally, and this heat is used to reform the oil with steam to create hydrogen. The excess carbon dioxide is taken into the second catalyst, then released for storage or use in other chemical processes, ensuring that damaging levels of CO2 aren't just put back into the atmosphere. Oxygen from the air to heat up naturally... Interesting. I wonder what their loss rate of catalyst, or energy cost to restore it if needed, or life cycle energy cost to refine it. They mention pyrolysis in a latter paragraph. Wonder where they get the damaging levels of CO2? If they were using the pyrolytic fuels from the process itself to perpetuate stripping (not creating) hydrogen they would be carbon neutral at worst, erego no damaging levels of CO2. Not to say that CO2 recovery is not intelligent, as it could be used to produce methanol as a useable byproduct, among other things. Todd Swearingen Biofuels at Journey to Forever http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Biofuel at WebConX http://webconx.green-trust.org/2000/biofuel/biofuel.htm List messages are archived at the Info-Archive at NNYTech: http://archive.nnytech.net/ To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
[biofuel] Re: Diesel engines vs. gasoline engines
Where I live there is no competition between petrol an diesel. The roads are often flooded for several days at a time and a damp petrol car won't run. I always look for vehicles with the air intake on the top of the engine as well. Work-wise petrol engines can't match the torque characteristics of a diesel engine, so floods or not, it will always be diesel for me. H --- In biofuel@yahoogroups.com, Hakan Falk [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: It is no real merit to this argument. I had diesel cars for the last 26 years. But even when I financed my studies by driving taxi in Stockholm some 40 years ago, the diesel taxis engines last 3 to 5 times longer than gasoline. The famous London Cab is a diesel car. In todays diesels it is even difficult to know as passenger, if it is diesel or not. As driver you know because of the heating light before startup (5 seconds). It is no real considerations, the diesel engine will last longer and work better. Hakan At 01:11 AM 12/11/2002 +, you wrote: I live in city of about 130,000 people. I'm looking at buying a diesel and using biodiesel for fuel. I have a question though about the praticalities of owning and using a diesel in an urban environment. I wasrecently warned against buying a diesel engine-based vehicle if the vehicle's primary use is mainly short trips (i.e. in a city). The main reason given was that diesels are meant to be driven long distances (i.e highways). To drive a diesel in-town on short trips, is to basiclly have a vehicle that dies out sooner than a gasoline powered vehicle. My question is whether accelerated deterioration would be linked to carbon build-up within typical diesels (my understanding is that biodiesel eliminates this build-up) Does anyone know or can explain the differences between the two types of engines and tell me whether there is any merit to this caveat? Are there any other considerations needed to be kept in mind when thinking diesel within the urban framework? Thanks Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Biofuels list archives: http://archive.nnytech.net/ Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address. To unsubscribe, send an email to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Biofuels list archives: http://archive.nnytech.net/ Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address. To unsubscribe, send an email to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
[biofuels-biz] Re: Conflict-ridden Caspian basin is the world's next Persian Gulf
I guess that as long as oil exists, political wrangling will partner it as nations/individuals strive to control its supply. There are tighter controls here in the UK over biofuel production than over food production. Personally I would rather risk my engine than my health but I can guess who is influencing the legislation. H --- In biofuels-biz@yahoogroups.com, Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Interesting to read this four years later. http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi? file=/chronicle/archive/1998 /08/10/MN1650.DTL Perilous Lifeline to West Conflict-ridden Caspian basin is the world's next Persian Gulf Frank Viviano, Chronicle Staff Writer Monday, August 10, 1998 FIRST OF FOUR PARTS Vast oil reserves rivaling the Persian Gulf ring Central Asia's Caspian Sea, a turbulent region bristling with warfare, superpower maneuvering and sudden riches. In a month-long journey of 3,000 miles, 100 interviews and 4,000 photographs, a Chronicle team documented the bonanza -- and the perilous conditions on which America's energy future rests. A Chronicle Special Series Part I: Perilous lifeline to the West http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi? file=/chronicle/archive/1998 /08/10/MN1650.DTL Part II: Caspian ring of fire http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi? file=/chronicle/archive/1998 /08/11/MN46128.DTL Part III: Fuel for discontent http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi? file=/chronicle/archive/1998 /08/12/MN75474.DTL Part IV: Black Gold, Iron Rule http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi? file=/chronicle/archive/1998 /08/13/MN5511.DTL Biofuels at Journey to Forever http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Biofuel at WebConX http://webconx.green-trust.org/2000/biofuel/biofuel.htm List messages are archived at the Info-Archive at NNYTech: http://archive.nnytech.net/ To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
[biofuel] Re: Lubricants from Vegetable Oils
Thanks Steve, H --- In biofuel@yahoogroups.com, Steve Spence [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: see http://www.greenoil-online.com/hydraulc.html Steve Spence Subscribe to the Renewable Energy Newsletter Discussion Boards. Read about Sustainable Technology: http://www.green-trust.org [EMAIL PROTECTED] - Original Message - From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com Sent: Saturday, December 07, 2002 7:44 AM Subject: [biofuel] Re: Lubricants from Vegetable Oils In the forestry side of my work, I already insist on vegetable based chain lube, but wondered if anyone had any experience of veggie based hydraulic oils. If you have ever seen a hose come off on a forwarder you will know what a mess (and potentially criminal) it makes of the forest floor. H --- In biofuel@yahoogroups.com, Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Lubricants from Vegetable Oils Vegetable oil-based lubricants are emerging as a high- performance environmentally friendly alternative to the more commonly purchased petroleum oil lubricants. Users choose vegetable oil-based lubricants because they perform as well or better than petroleum oils, are readily biodegradable and low in toxicity, and offer worker safety advantages. The newly published, Lubricants from Vegetable Oil provides an overview of the use of vegetable oil-based lubricants in industrial and automotive applications, and identifies companies that sell these products. Click here for ordering information http://www.carbohydrateeconomy.org/html/puborder.html Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Biofuels list archives: http://archive.nnytech.net/ Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address. To unsubscribe, send an email to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Biofuels list archives: http://archive.nnytech.net/ Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address. To unsubscribe, send an email to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/