Source: The Independent
http://news.independent.co.uk/world/middle_east/story.jsp?story=633333


Israeli settlers poisoning our sheep, say West Bank
farmers



Highly toxic chemicals have been spread on Palestinian
sheep pastures 
in 
what villagers believe is an escalation of a campaign
of harassment 
against 
them by Jewish West Bank settlers.

Amnesty International has called on the Israeli
authorities to 
investigate 
fully a systematic poisoning attack which they say has
killed more than 
20 
sheep in Tuwani, a village of 250 people, and two
others in the south 
Hebron hills.

The poisoning here and in Umm Faggara and Kharruba
came to light after 
a 
series of violent attacks over the past year by masked
men on 
international 
volunteers accompanying shepherds and protecting
Palestinian children 
walking to and from school in Tuwani from the outlying
village of Tuba. 
The 
last, on 16 February, left a Italian human rights
activist, Johannes 
Steger, with a fractured jaw, a torn retina and
amnesia.

The villagers blame the nearby settlers of Maon and
Havat Maon for the 
attacks, which have prompted the army and police to
provide an armed 
escort 
for the children travelling round the settlement
between the two 
villages.

Amnesty has accused the Israeli police - who are fully
responsible for 
this 
section of the occupied West Bank - of failing
adequately to 
investigate 
the poisoning and bring its perpetrators to justice.
Police say they 
have 
made arrests in connection with attacks but do not yet
know who is 
responsible for the poisoning and that an
investigation is continuing.

The Palestinian farmers have been obliged to
quarantine their flocks 
and 
stop selling or consuming their milk, meat and cheese
in what one 
villager, 
Hafez Hareini, said was an "economic disaster" for the
area.

Salem al-Adra, 74, said he had lost three of his 30
sheep from two 
poisoning episodes, and that 80 others among the 1,250
grazed by 
shepherds 
in Tuwani and Umm Faggara had fallen sick, with
symptoms such as 
diarrhoea 
and foaming at the mouth.

The al-Adra family produced a bag of green pellets
collected by 
volunteers 
which Amnesty says analysts from both Bier Zeit
University and the 
Israeli 
Nature Protection Authority had identified as barley
treated with 
2-Fluoracetamide, a powerful rodenticide banned in
several countries.

Amnesty says a second poisoning uncovered in the first
week of April 
used 
Brodifacoum, an anti-coagulant and another highly
toxic rodenticide.

Naim al-Adra said: "The settlers just don't want us to
enter our land."

His father added: "They are wicked people. It's very
easy to explain. 
They 
just don't like the smell of Arabs. When they came
here first in 1982 
it 
was very easy for the first year. But then they said,
'We are going to 
take 
your land piece by piece'."

Emily Amrusy, spokeswoman for the Yesha Council, the
settlers' umbrella 
body, said the international activists had laid the
poison to frame the 
settlers. She said she did not know why escorts had
been provided for 
schoolchildren.

Shelley Stanley, 22, an American volunteer working in
Tuwani, said she 
had 
gone to Kyriat Arba police station to report that she
had been told by 
a 
security guard at the Maon settlement that the
poisoning had been the 
work 
of Havat Maon settlers.

"The policemen took a statement," she recalled, "but
when I asked what 
would happen, he said, 'This is way over our head; we
are waiting for a 
decision'."


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