Re: [Biofuel] Kyoto- termites CH4-and messing with the natural order of things

2005-02-23 Thread Rick Littrell



Thank you.  I couldn't remember if it was just bacteria or a combination 
of bacteria and termites.  I don't follow the sealed container.  How did 
he renew the material in the container?  Was the pile around the 
container just to supply heat for the process or was it fed into the 
container  somehow?


Thank you again,

Rick

Keith Addison wrote:


Hello Rick


Dear John,

This is not so wild an idea as you suggest.  I remember reading a few 
years back about a fellow in France who piled up a huge mound of 
waste wood chips and drove a pipe into the center of it.



Jean Pain: France's King of Green Gold
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel_library.html#pain

See also previous messages on this subject:

http://infoarchive.net/sgroup/biofuel/?keywords=%22Jean+Pain%22time=6 
monthsusertime=2002-12-31



As the termites went to work in the pile as well,



Did they?


I suppose, as bacteria,



Termites are not bacteria.

the methane they generated escaped through the pipe and was captures 
in inter tubes which would be inflated from the pressure of the gas. 
He claimed to be able to collect enough gas from this rather 
primitive system to supply his cooking stove.



He supplied much more than that, including fuel for a car. I don't 
think it's a primitive system.


Best wishes

Keith Addison
Journey to Forever
KYOTO Pref., Japan
http://journeytoforever.org/



 





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Re: [Biofuel] Kyoto- termites CH4-and messing with the natural order of things

2005-02-23 Thread Keith Addison




Dear Keith,

Thank you.  I couldn't remember if it was just bacteria or a 
combination of bacteria and termites.  I don't follow the sealed 
container.  How did he renew the material in the container?  Was the 
pile around the container just to supply heat for the process or was 
it fed into the container  somehow?


It seems quite clear to me Rick. Did you just read the abstract? It's 
linked to the full article, here:

http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel_library/methane_pain.html

... What I see is a mound, three metres high and six across, made of 
tiny pieces of brushwood. This vegetable cocktail, Pain explains, 
made of tree limbs and pulverized underbrush, is a compost, much like 
the pile of decaying organic matter that people build in their 
gardens, using food scraps and leaves. Buried inside the 50-ton 
compost, he says, is a steel tank with a capacity of four cubic 
metres. It is three-fourths full of the same compost, which has first 
been steeped in water for two months. The tank is hermetically 
sealed, but is connected by tubing to 24-truck-tyre inner tubes, 
banked nearby in piles. The tubes serve as a reservoir for the 
methane gas produced as the compost ferments... The compost heap 
continues fermenting for nearly 18 months, supplying hot water at a 
rate of four litres a minute, enough to satisfy the central heating, 
bathroom and kitchen requirements. Then the installation is 
dismantled and a new compost system is set up at once to assure a 
continuous supply of hot water.


The hot compost around the tank maintains the anaerobic 
methane-producing process within the tank at the right temperature.



Thank you again,


You're welcome.

Best wishes

Keith


Rick

Keith Addison wrote:


Hello Rick


Dear John,

This is not so wild an idea as you suggest.  I remember reading a 
few years back about a fellow in France who piled up a huge mound 
of waste wood chips and drove a pipe into the center of it.



Jean Pain: France's King of Green Gold
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel_library.html#pain

See also previous messages on this subject:

http://infoarchive.net/sgroup/biofuel/?keywords=%22Jean+Pain%22time 
=6 monthsusertime=2002-12-31



As the termites went to work in the pile as well,



Did they?


I suppose, as bacteria,



Termites are not bacteria.

the methane they generated escaped through the pipe and was 
captures in inter tubes which would be inflated from the pressure 
of the gas. He claimed to be able to collect enough gas from this 
rather primitive system to supply his cooking stove.



He supplied much more than that, including fuel for a car. I don't 
think it's a primitive system.


Best wishes

Keith Addison
Journey to Forever
KYOTO Pref., Japan
http://journeytoforever.org/


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Re: [Biofuel] Kyoto- termites CH4-and messing with the natural order of things

2005-02-22 Thread John Guttridge



imagine whole plants full of farting cows and termites harnessed to 
generate the worlds energy!


imagine the smell!

it would have to be constructed in new jersey, it already stinks there 
anyway.


on another note:

I was just in Hawaii where they have a huge problem with mongoose, they 
were brought there in the hopes that they would control the rat 
population that came as stowaways on ships, instead they eat bird eggs.


oops.

will we ever learn?

John

Keith Addison wrote:

Hi Kirk

http://yosemite.epa.gov/OAR/globalwarming.nsf/UniqueKeyLookup/SHSU5BU 
M9T/$File/ghg_gwp.pdf


Nice discussion re most aspects.

Since CH4 may be 50 times more effective than CO2 as a
greenhouse gas it seems termite management might be
useful.



It depends what termite management turns out to mean. If it means 
destroying termites on a large scale, and I'm not sure how else you 
could control their methane emissions, that might not be such a good 
idea. Most (70%?) of the world's wood goes through termites on its way 
back to the soil, to give rise to more wood and much besides. Removing 
the termites from the equation would seem an ideal case for the 
unexpected consequences we're by now so famous for when we fiddle about 
with the biosphere with all eyes on the desired result rather than the 
one and only law of ecology, that everything is connected to everything 
else. Disrupting wood growth in some unforeseen way will not do the 
carbon sink side of the equation a lot of good, for one thing. I'm not 
sure controlling termites would even decrease the methane output that 
much, at least some of the wood will still decay anaerobically. And I 
don't think methane's only function in the atmosphere is as a greenhouse 
gas.


This is different to taxing farmers for their cow and sheep farts - the 
cows and sheep wouldn't be there but for the farmers, nor have they 
usually replaced other, wild farters. Usually the pasture has replaced 
trees. So this would probably qualify as man-made GG emissions.


But looking to curtail the biosphere's normal production of GGs seems 
everywhere likely to backfire - trust us, we're experts. Um... nope.


DB wrote:


 that global warming is real. It matters not
 whether it is man made
 or a natural occurence. Just as when the house is
 burning down you
 must first put out the fire. Then you can figure
 out



It does matter whether it is man made or a natural occurence. The only 
sane way to go about controlling it is to mitigate what's caused it - 
not the natural emissions, which haven't increased, and which are 
everywhere a part of complex sets of interactions. It's only by 
controlling the manmade emissions, which have increased grossly, that 
we're likely to be able to ditch the bathwater and still keep the babies.


The other aspect of this and other such suggestions is that it smacks so 
much of a drug addict flailing about in a desperate search for an 
alternative to cold turkey. It's not alcoholism that's the problem, we 
should be focusing on putting more resources into finding a cure for 
cyrrhosis. Right. Our wasteful, gas-guzzling, energy-spendthrift living 
style in the industrialised countries has to go.


Regards

Keith



Kirk

--- Keith Addison keith at journeytoforever.org wrote:

 Hello Rick

 Dear DB,
 
 I liked your response.  Partly, I suppose, because
 it accords with
 my own thoughts.  There is no doubt at this point
 that global
 warming is occurring even among some republicans.

 There's no doubt even among some republicans or it's
 occurring even
 among some republicans? The first, cause to rejoice
 (though that's
 been the case for awhile I think), if the second,
 depending who they
 are, if they're becoming prone to spontaneous
 combustion should we
 shed tears or consider them as an alternative energy
 source? (Sorry!)

 What drives it it the question.   There are no
 shortage of non man
 made effects that could raise the global
 temperature.   Methane
 produced by termite colonies world wide is more
 abundant than any
 man made green house gas.

 And it plays an important and complex role in the
 climate andd the
 upper atmosphere.

 The main problem with this sort of argument though,
 apart from the
 now-massive body of science that debunks it, is that
 the termites
 have not been working more and more overtime for the
 last 200 years
 to account for the rising temperatures. The lead
 contender for that,
 by a whole bunch of lengths, is CO2 produced by us.

 It seems apparent to me that what ever the cause
 the effect is not
 stoppable at this point.   There is just no time
 left to turn the
 battleship before it hits the pier.

 How do you know that? A very premature conclusion,
 with little to
 support it that I know of. Again, at the Kyoto
 Protocol celebrations
 in Kyoto on Wednesday the speakers were talking of
 the need for
 60-80% CO2 cuts, and these people were mostly being
 placatory, not
 provocative. Such figures have been making it into
 

Re: [Biofuel] Kyoto- termites CH4-and messing with the natural order of things

2005-02-22 Thread Rick Littrell



This is not so wild an idea as you suggest.  I remember reading a few 
years back about a fellow in France who piled up a huge mound of waste 
wood chips and drove a pipe into the center of it.  As the termites went 
to work in the pile as well, I suppose, as bacteria, the methane they 
generated escaped through the pipe and was captures in inter tubes which 
would be inflated from the pressure of the gas.  He claimed to be able 
to collect enough gas from this rather primitive system to supply his 
cooking stove. 

Rick 



John Guttridge wrote:


Ahh, perhaps we could collect the methane and use it as fuel!!!

imagine whole plants full of farting cows and termites harnessed to 
generate the worlds energy!


imagine the smell!

it would have to be constructed in new jersey, it already stinks there 
anyway.


 



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Re: [Biofuel] Kyoto- termites CH4-and messing with the natural order of things

2005-02-22 Thread Keith Addison




Dear John,

This is not so wild an idea as you suggest.  I remember reading a 
few years back about a fellow in France who piled up a huge mound of 
waste wood chips and drove a pipe into the center of it.


Jean Pain: France's King of Green Gold
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel_library.html#pain

See also previous messages on this subject:

http://infoarchive.net/sgroup/biofuel/?keywords=%22Jean+Pain%22time=6 
monthsusertime=2002-12-31



As the termites went to work in the pile as well,


Did they?


I suppose, as bacteria,


Termites are not bacteria.

the methane they generated escaped through the pipe and was captures 
in inter tubes which would be inflated from the pressure of the gas. 
He claimed to be able to collect enough gas from this rather 
primitive system to supply his cooking stove.


He supplied much more than that, including fuel for a car. I don't 
think it's a primitive system.


Best wishes

Keith Addison
Journey to Forever
KYOTO Pref., Japan
http://journeytoforever.org/




Rick

John Guttridge wrote:


Ahh, perhaps we could collect the methane and use it as fuel!!!

imagine whole plants full of farting cows and termites harnessed to 
generate the worlds energy!


imagine the smell!

it would have to be constructed in new jersey, it already stinks 
there anyway.




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