Re: [Tagging] Feature Proposal - RFC - trafficability

2014-01-04 Thread BGNO BGNO
We don't have to stick to the term trafficability. What would be a
good alternative?

- usability
- passable
- passability (there is an abandoned proposal suggesting this term)
- usable_if
- ???

Cheers,
BGNO


2014/1/3 Dave Swarthout wrote:
 Me either, but there it is. I wouldn't give it much chance of gathering
 world wide approval as a classification term but maybe I'm wrong.


 On Fri, Jan 3, 2014 at 11:29 PM, Tod Fitch t...@fitchdesign.com wrote:

 I didn't think it was a word and my old American dictionary does not have
 it. But my microprint edition of the Oxford English Dictionary does have it
 and lists it use in 1899 regarding how the streets in London were able to
 carry traffic. Certainly not a word that I, as an American English speaker,
 would have come up with.

 -Tod

 On Jan 3, 2014, at 8:23 AM, Andy Townsend wrote:
 
  On 03/01/14 16:06, Volker Schmidt wrote:
  I first reacted in the same way (is it an English word at all?). But
  then I looked it up on Wikipedia. There it is, since 2006(!), with correct
  Google translations in several other languages.
 
  Well, the English wikipedia is also used by people whose first language
  is American rather than English!  :)
 
  The online definitions for it that I've seen seem to be mostly in
  American dictionaries, with this Australian one:
 
  http://vro.dpi.vic.gov.au/dpi/vro/vrosite.nsf/pages/soilhealth_traffic
 
  which actually talks about things from the ground's point of view,
  rather than the vehicle's, and so has a different meaning to the proposal.
 
  Cheers,
 
  Andy
 

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Re: [Tagging] Feature Proposal - RFC - trafficability

2014-01-04 Thread Wolfgang Hinsch
Am Samstag, den 04.01.2014, 11:19 +0100 schrieb BGNO BGNO:
 We don't have to stick to the term trafficability. What would be a
 good alternative?
 
 - usability
 - passable
 - passability (there is an abandoned proposal suggesting this term)
 - usable_if
 - ???
 

None of them.

I think it's a bad idea to tag interpretations.

You look at a road and see whether it's passable or not. But what do you
see in reality? You cannot see any kind of usability, this is only an
interpretation of you.

You see obstacles? What obstacles? Water, sand, grave, rocks? What does
this mean to all road users?

You may have a well built motorway in a very good state. But for you
it's impassable. Why? Well, you are taxiing an A380. Or you are going by
bike or on foot.

You want to cross a river? No bridge? No problem, you are driving a
hovercraft. Or there is a bridge, but it is impassable because you are
driving a tank and the bridge would collapse.

Even if two people are going by the same class of vehicle, the way may
be passable only to one of them.

I know a mountain-biker who has fun if the way is a blind end in front
of a river with a depth of less than 1 m, followed by 200 m of mud and
500 m of scrub before reaching the next way.

Some people would describe the way up to Mount Everest or K2 as quite
passable.

These examples are extrem, of course. But when we were mapping for the
bicycle map of Lübeck, we discussed how to tag the quality of way.
It's not possible, because you don't know which exact vehicle will pass
and what kind of driver or walker comes along.

You can create a map for a certain group of road users and interpret the
tags of the ways according to your target group. But you cannot tag it
in OSM because OSM has no special target group. OSM is for every class
of vehicle, driver or walker.

Please tag what is to be seen on the ground. If the surface consists
of mud, tag surface=mud (or any appropriate tag). If it's flooded at
hight tide or monsoon season, tag flooded=high_tide,
flooded=monsoon_season or something better, but don't tag
hight_tide=impassable because I might be driving an amphibious vehicle
and want to be routed through.

Cheers, Wolfgang




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Re: [Tagging] Tags useful for rendering of roads in poor conditions

2014-01-04 Thread Fernando Trebien
So, let me know if you disagree with this summary. Highway here
excludes highway=track and highway=path.

A highway is bad (significantly worse for most people than its best
possible state) when it contains any of the following tags:

- tracktype=grade2/grade3/grade4/grade5
- smoothness=bad/very_bad/horrible/very_horrible/impassable
- surface=ground/dirt/earth/sand/grass

A highway is also potentially bad (perhaps under bad weather) if it
contains surface=unpaved/gravel/fine_gravel/pebblestone/compacted. *

A highway=residential/living_street/pedestrian/service/cycleway is
also potentially bad if it contains any of these other tags:

- mtb:scale=1/2/3/4/5/6
- sac_scale=T2/T3/T4/T5/T6
- wheelchair=no

No other tag or value is currently relevant for the assessment of how
bad a certain highway is.

Note: even if you agree, it doesn't mean that an application (such as
a renderer) has to support all of these conditions. For
openstreetmap-carto, it may suffice to add support for all conditions
up to the asterisk (*).

On Sat, Jan 4, 2014 at 12:17 AM, Fernando Trebien
fernando.treb...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hm there are a few types of vehicle ways
 (highway=residential/living_street/pedestrian/service/cycleway) which
 present high usage by non-vehicles, so I think it would also make
 sense if the renderer also checked for these values:
 - mtb:scale=0
 - sac_scale=T1
 - wheelchair=yes/limited

 Which, of course, could be checked for any other kind of way, but
 especially for these kinds this check seems important.

 On Fri, Jan 3, 2014 at 11:58 PM, Fernando Trebien
 fernando.treb...@gmail.com wrote:
 I mean, maybe the renderer can follow this logic: all untagged ways
 are paved (good) by default, and they're represented as bad if
 they include any of the following tags with different values than
 those shown:
 - tracktype=grade1
 - smoothness=excellent/good/intermediate

 Thus, it would ignore the value of the surface tag. This would leave
 our current tagging system unchanged.

 On Fri, Jan 3, 2014 at 11:42 PM, Fernando Trebien
 fernando.treb...@gmail.com wrote:
 This is why I said that a full description that is useful to everyone
 would require many more tags than we currently have (about 6 or 7 as
 far as I can imagine). Note that the way in this picture would be
 classified quite differently for each vehicle type (pedestrians, and
 maybe bikes to some extent can do just fine on it, but not
 wheelchair).

 I would tag this one as this:

 surface=asphalt
 tracktype=grade1 (grade2 says unpaved-only and says nothing about potholes)
 smoothness=very_bad
 mtb:scale=1
 sac_scale=T1 (or maybe T2)
 wheelchair=limited

 But I think different people would disagree on whether we should
 render that as a 'good' or a 'bad' road. The potholes would likely be
 temporary in many countries, but not so much in others.

 So maybe the renderer should consider all tags except surface and draw
 the way as 'bad' if it is ever bad for someone (car, pedestrian,
 cyclist or wheelchair user).

 On Fri, Jan 3, 2014 at 11:26 PM, Dave Swarthout daveswarth...@gmail.com 
 wrote:
 Now that is a bad road, even though it's paved. Before reading anything in
 this thread I would have applied the tags surface=asphalt,
 surface_condition=rough_less_than_40 kph (used 1232 times).

 Now, I'm not sure what I'd do ;-)


 On Sat, Jan 4, 2014 at 8:19 AM, malenki o...@malenki.ch wrote:

 Fernando Trebien wrote on Fri, 3 Jan 2014 17:56:15 -0200:

 - people don't seem to agree on which tag to recommend overall to
   describe surface conditions: tracktype, or smoothness, or simply
   surface

 OSMers seem to agree that they need all of them.

 * Tracktype at least for more or less unimportant tracks,
 * Surface for the material of surface of the road
 * Smoothness at least for ways whose smoothness doesn't match the
   smoothness one would expect when looking at the surface=value

 How else would you describe an asphalted road like this?:
 http://geoawesomeness.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/lidar1.jpg
 (from

 http://geoawesomeness.com/application-of-mobile-lidar-on-pothole-detection/)


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 The speed of software halves every 18 months. (Gates' law)



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 The speed of computer chips doubles every 18 months. (Moore's law)
 The speed of software 

Re: [Tagging] Feature Proposal - RFC - trafficability

2014-01-04 Thread Fernando Trebien
How about using smoothness:condition or ford:condition for that?

On Sat, Jan 4, 2014 at 9:42 AM, Wolfgang Hinsch osm-lis...@ivkasogis.de wrote:
 Am Samstag, den 04.01.2014, 11:19 +0100 schrieb BGNO BGNO:
 We don't have to stick to the term trafficability. What would be a
 good alternative?

 - usability
 - passable
 - passability (there is an abandoned proposal suggesting this term)
 - usable_if
 - ???


 None of them.

 I think it's a bad idea to tag interpretations.

 You look at a road and see whether it's passable or not. But what do you
 see in reality? You cannot see any kind of usability, this is only an
 interpretation of you.

 You see obstacles? What obstacles? Water, sand, grave, rocks? What does
 this mean to all road users?

 You may have a well built motorway in a very good state. But for you
 it's impassable. Why? Well, you are taxiing an A380. Or you are going by
 bike or on foot.

 You want to cross a river? No bridge? No problem, you are driving a
 hovercraft. Or there is a bridge, but it is impassable because you are
 driving a tank and the bridge would collapse.

 Even if two people are going by the same class of vehicle, the way may
 be passable only to one of them.

 I know a mountain-biker who has fun if the way is a blind end in front
 of a river with a depth of less than 1 m, followed by 200 m of mud and
 500 m of scrub before reaching the next way.

 Some people would describe the way up to Mount Everest or K2 as quite
 passable.

 These examples are extrem, of course. But when we were mapping for the
 bicycle map of Lübeck, we discussed how to tag the quality of way.
 It's not possible, because you don't know which exact vehicle will pass
 and what kind of driver or walker comes along.

 You can create a map for a certain group of road users and interpret the
 tags of the ways according to your target group. But you cannot tag it
 in OSM because OSM has no special target group. OSM is for every class
 of vehicle, driver or walker.

 Please tag what is to be seen on the ground. If the surface consists
 of mud, tag surface=mud (or any appropriate tag). If it's flooded at
 hight tide or monsoon season, tag flooded=high_tide,
 flooded=monsoon_season or something better, but don't tag
 hight_tide=impassable because I might be driving an amphibious vehicle
 and want to be routed through.

 Cheers, Wolfgang




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Re: [Tagging] parking conditions

2014-01-04 Thread Wolfgang Hinsch
Am Freitag, den 03.01.2014, 20:18 -0500 schrieb Richard Welty:
 On 1/3/14 8:10 PM, One Hwang wrote:
  Suppose I wanted to tag to show that parking is prohibited on north
  side of Street X. Should I use parking:lane:right or parking:lane:left?
 that depends on what the direction of the way representing Street X is
 within OSM. which means that you can't make that decision until you're
 in the editor.
 
 you should use something like Field Papers to collect the data;
 that will make it easier to deal with the data entry.
 

Suppose the Street X runs in an S-curve, which side should be defined as
north, east etc.

Using the direction of the way is unambiguous. If the direction is
changed, the editors will offer an automatic change of all right/left,
forward/backward and up/down - tags.

Cheers, Wolfgang


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Re: [Tagging] Tags useful for rendering of roads in poor conditions

2014-01-04 Thread Gerald Weber

  Based on the agreed practice in Brazil, I would tag this one either as
  highway=unclassified or highway=track, depending on how much this is
  in use and what it connects (I cannot determine this from pictures
  alone) with surface=dirt or surface=ground.

 One other point I want to make. I read this sentence several times in the
 above discussion and want to comment on it.  Whether a highway is tagged as
 unclassified has nothing to do with its surface or its usability but
 depends on whether it has received a certain kind of recognition of
 importance by the people who administer the roads in your area. Does it
 have a route number or other designated reference number? If so it is a
 classified highway and has the further characteristic of tertiary, primary,
 or what have you. Here in Thailand there are many roads that are paved,
 smooth, but have no designated route numbers. We tag those roads as
 unclassified. So let's not confuse the issue of usability with classified
 or unclassified. From the Wiki Project Thailand:


OK, let me clarify what I wrote. The agreed practice in Brazil was
reached after intense discussion of the mappers in the Talk-BR mailing
list. The motivation was that the current scheme of OSM highway
classification, based on UK highways, was nearly impossible to apply
consistently here in Brazil and the situation was getting a bit chaotic.

So we agreed on a two-step classification process, first taking into
account the format of the road, and afterwards and if necessary its
perceived importance. In this scheme we tend to classify unpaved roads
either as tertiary or as unclassified, but rarely as secondary or primary.
Of course, all subject to discussion when necessary (which is the second
step of classification). I am happy to say that this scheme now works quite
well as usually the state of the road matches its regional importance.
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Re: [Tagging] Tags useful for rendering of roads in poor conditions

2014-01-04 Thread Fernando Trebien
Still on this parenthesis, our authorities simply administer, they
do not publish any official recognition of importance (other than I
administer this road). Using this as criterion, classification
becomes highly subjective guesswork in Brazil and doesn't work well as
Gerald pointed out. It is how our authorities' priorities are set
(which roads are paved first, which get proper shoulder and road
signs) that tells us something meaningful about their sense of
importance. We all agreed that there are federal highways in Brazil
which are much less important than certain state highways, sometimes
lying just next to a federal highway. The same could be said about
some state ways and certain local/intercity ways that are
administrated by prefectures. So route numbers don't mean much per se
here. We also somewhat agreed that traffic intensity says something
about importance, and that traffic intensity correlates with road
structure. This has somewhat been discussed (in English) at the German
forum, here: http://forum.openstreetmap.org/viewtopic.php?id=21413

Of course, all this applies only to Brazil, one should always learn
about and stick to local practice when mapping abroad.

On Sat, Jan 4, 2014 at 10:44 AM, Gerald Weber gwebe...@gmail.com wrote:
  Based on the agreed practice in Brazil, I would tag this one either as
  highway=unclassified or highway=track, depending on how much this is
  in use and what it connects (I cannot determine this from pictures
  alone) with surface=dirt or surface=ground.

 One other point I want to make. I read this sentence several times in the
 above discussion and want to comment on it.  Whether a highway is tagged as
 unclassified has nothing to do with its surface or its usability but depends
 on whether it has received a certain kind of recognition of importance by
 the people who administer the roads in your area. Does it have a route
 number or other designated reference number? If so it is a classified
 highway and has the further characteristic of tertiary, primary, or what
 have you. Here in Thailand there are many roads that are paved, smooth, but
 have no designated route numbers. We tag those roads as unclassified. So
 let's not confuse the issue of usability with classified or unclassified.
 From the Wiki Project Thailand:


 OK, let me clarify what I wrote. The agreed practice in Brazil was reached
 after intense discussion of the mappers in the Talk-BR mailing list. The
 motivation was that the current scheme of OSM highway classification, based
 on UK highways, was nearly impossible to apply consistently here in Brazil
 and the situation was getting a bit chaotic.

 So we agreed on a two-step classification process, first taking into account
 the format of the road, and afterwards and if necessary its perceived
 importance. In this scheme we tend to classify unpaved roads either as
 tertiary or as unclassified, but rarely as secondary or primary. Of course,
 all subject to discussion when necessary (which is the second step of
 classification). I am happy to say that this scheme now works quite well as
 usually the state of the road matches its regional importance.

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Re: [Tagging] Tags useful for rendering of roads in poor conditions

2014-01-04 Thread malenki
Fernando Trebien wrote on Sat, 4 Jan 2014 10:00:34 -0200:

So, let me know if you disagree with this summary. Highway here
excludes highway=track and highway=path.

A highway is bad (significantly worse for most people than its best
possible state) when it contains any of the following tags:

- tracktype=grade2/grade3/grade4/grade5
- smoothness=bad/very_bad/horrible/very_horrible/impassable
- surface=ground/dirt/earth/sand/grass

I personally would exclude grade2 as definition for really bad
highway For the rest I agree.


A highway is also potentially bad (perhaps under bad weather) if it
contains surface=unpaved/gravel/fine_gravel/pebblestone/compacted. *

Agree

A highway=residential/living_street/pedestrian/service/cycleway is
also potentially bad if it contains any of these other tags:

- mtb:scale=1/2/3/4/5/6
- sac_scale=T2/T3/T4/T5/T6

I personally doubt that mtb:scale and sac_scale should be used on living
streets and such.

- wheelchair=no

Agree

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Re: [Tagging] Feature Proposal - RFC - trafficability

2014-01-04 Thread BGNO BGNO
I understand the point you are making. A key flooded is already in use:

http://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/keys/?key=flooded

May be we can continue with something based on that one.

Cheers,
BGNO


2014/1/4 Wolfgang Hinsch osm-lis...@ivkasogis.de:
 Please tag what is to be seen on the ground. If the surface consists
 of mud, tag surface=mud (or any appropriate tag). If it's flooded at
 hight tide or monsoon season, tag flooded=high_tide,
 flooded=monsoon_season or something better, but don't tag
 hight_tide=impassable because I might be driving an amphibious vehicle
 and want to be routed through.

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Re: [Tagging] Tags useful for rendering of roads in poor conditions

2014-01-04 Thread Fernando Trebien
On Sat, Jan 4, 2014 at 11:17 AM, malenki o...@malenki.ch wrote:
 I personally would exclude grade2 as definition for really bad
 highway For the rest I agree.

Would you agree that it's potentially bad?

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Re: [Tagging] Tags useful for rendering of roads in poor conditions

2014-01-04 Thread Gerald Weber

 If you want a full justification of why a particular way was
 classified as it is, then I think you need a reasonably full
 description of a surface that would be useful for various kinds of
 routing. Considering what we've debated so far and also the
 characteristics that are used in many road quality assessment systems
 out there, this would involve collecting at least the following
 information, each on its own tag:
 - average frequency of bumps
 - average depth of bumps
 - average frequency of cracks
 - average width of cracks
 - soil grain size
 - soil humidity
 - soil compaction


Sounds to me like a task for a smartphone app, combining GPS tracklogs with
accelerometer and compass info you could get a fairly automated system for
evaluating the smoothness of a road. Perhaps an Osmand plugin which could
generate gpx wayponts relating to the smoothness of the road?
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Re: [Tagging] Tags useful for rendering of roads in poor conditions

2014-01-04 Thread Fernando Trebien
I've thought about that once. An accelerometer may estimate the
frequency of bumps, but their depth would require informing the app
about some very specific technical of information (such as car weight
and some coefficient to express how its dampener has been tuned - that
or the car's resonance curve: see
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuned_mass_damper) in order to estimate
bump depth. Cracks can only be assessed confidently using a camera and
computer vision algorithms. Measuring soil humidity is almost
impossible (at best with very interlligent computer vision), soil
compaction would require special resistance measurement equipment. I
have no idea how to estimate grain size with automated methods, but
maybe computer vision with some really good (and expensive camera)
could do it.

But all of these characteristics can be well guessed by humans when
given examples to compare with.

I also wonder if doing this wouldn't be similar to the measurement of
traffic patterns (mostly measured average speed), which has been
proposed for OSM a few times and rejected (because they change too
often, are hard to measure and require breaking line segments into
many pieces to achieve good resolution in the representation of the
average speed).

On Sat, Jan 4, 2014 at 11:49 AM, Gerald Weber gwebe...@gmail.com wrote:
 If you want a full justification of why a particular way was
 classified as it is, then I think you need a reasonably full
 description of a surface that would be useful for various kinds of
 routing. Considering what we've debated so far and also the
 characteristics that are used in many road quality assessment systems
 out there, this would involve collecting at least the following
 information, each on its own tag:
 - average frequency of bumps
 - average depth of bumps
 - average frequency of cracks
 - average width of cracks
 - soil grain size
 - soil humidity
 - soil compaction


 Sounds to me like a task for a smartphone app, combining GPS tracklogs with
 accelerometer and compass info you could get a fairly automated system for
 evaluating the smoothness of a road. Perhaps an Osmand plugin which could
 generate gpx wayponts relating to the smoothness of the road?

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Re: [Tagging] Tags useful for rendering of roads in poor conditions

2014-01-04 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer
2014/1/3 Janko Mihelić jan...@gmail.com

 We have a tag for this, it's smoothness:
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:smoothness

 I am for a combination of surface and surface tags.



+1

A problem I see with smoothness is not what it tries to describe, but the
actual values used to do so. The supposed meaning of smoothness=bad
really depends on what you expect to be good and bad , and this depends
on your own means of transport (e.g. if you ride a racing bike, you won't
be very interested in the fine differentiations on all the less smooth
roads you generally can't ride on, and for a SUV the fine details of
different asphalts important for a skater won't matter or even be
recognizable when driving on them).
In the current scale, unlike what you might expect, bad is more on the
good than on the bad side as it is better than  very_bad, horrible,
very_horrible, impassable. The descriptions on the smoothness page,
i.e. thin_rollers, thin_wheels, wheels, robust_wheels,
high_clearance, off_road_wheels, specialized_off_road_wheels, No
wheeled vehicle are easier to understand and more suitable to get
consistent tagging than values like bad, very_bad, horrible,
very_horrible.

In general you should have (when tagging = in the editor (presets)) the
whole scale from good to bad in front of you in order to judge well which
value to assign.

cheers,
Martin
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Re: [Tagging] Tags useful for rendering of roads in poor conditions

2014-01-04 Thread Fernando Trebien
On Sat, Jan 4, 2014 at 12:52 PM, Martin Koppenhoefer
dieterdre...@gmail.com wrote:
 The descriptions on the smoothness page, i.e.
 thin_rollers, thin_wheels, wheels, robust_wheels, high_clearance,
 off_road_wheels, specialized_off_road_wheels, No wheeled vehicle are
 easier to understand and more suitable to get consistent tagging than values
 like bad, very_bad, horrible, very_horrible.

+1

Perhaps we should consider changing the current values with those
descriptions, they're even formatted as tag values already.

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Re: [Tagging] Tags useful for rendering of roads in poor conditions

2014-01-04 Thread Janko Mihelić
2014/1/4 Martin Koppenhoefer dieterdre...@gmail.com

 2014/1/3 Janko Mihelić jan...@gmail.com

 I am for a combination of surface and surface tags.

 +1


Hehe


 The descriptions on the smoothness page, i.e. thin_rollers,
 thin_wheels, wheels, robust_wheels, high_clearance,
 off_road_wheels, specialized_off_road_wheels, No wheeled vehicle are
 easier to understand and more suitable to get consistent tagging than
 values like bad, very_bad, horrible, very_horrible.

 In general you should have (when tagging = in the editor (presets)) the
 whole scale from good to bad in front of you in order to judge well which
 value to assign.


I agree those values should be changed. I like the wheel approach.

Maybe we could even have several sets of values. One of those sets could be
the depth of the average hole in millimeters. Other sets could be
characteristic for the surface or of the preferred mode of transport. Maybe
other cultures have other ways of evaluating smoothness.

Janko
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Re: [Tagging] Tags useful for rendering of roads in poor conditions

2014-01-04 Thread Janko Mihelić
One example of a set of values for footpaths: stiletto_heels, flipflops,
sneakers, hiking_boots, mountaineering_boots.

Janko
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Re: [Tagging] Tags useful for rendering of roads in poor conditions

2014-01-04 Thread Dominic Hosler
I really like the combination of keeping surface and using smoothness to cover 
quality. All types of roads and all users could be served by changing the 
values to the wheel descriptions. This would be a closed set that is fairly 
robust, if we also added something to represent weather variability. 
Dom

Janko Mihelić jan...@gmail.com wrote:
One example of a set of values for footpaths: stiletto_heels,
flipflops,
sneakers, hiking_boots, mountaineering_boots.

Janko




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Re: [Tagging] Tags useful _SUMMARY_ for rendering of roads in poor conditions

2014-01-04 Thread David Bannon

OK, this discussion is huge and conducted in a great manner.

But being so huge, I feel lost !  So, here is an attempt to summarize
where we are and what the options seems to be. Maybe by identifying what
we already agree on, we can see the way into the rest ?

If people think its a good idea I could post a more evolved summary onto
my OSM wiki page where we could all have a hack at it, might be more
manageable than the mailing list ? If nothing else, we need to break
this very complicated problem into manageable hunks.

Think of this somewhat like a flow chart, I just have not drawn it up...

Do we all agree that its important that significant maps, such as the
one on the OSM website, shows some indication if the road may be in a
state where some drivers are uncomfortable (right through to
dangerous) ?

If Yes, proceed, if No, please explain why not. You may like to address
this -
http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-11-07/25yo-man-dies-of-thirst-in-outback-queensland/4357380
There are lots more. Tourists from outside Australia are at particular
risk.

OK, assuming we agree we want 'something' ...

We need some tag (or tags) associated with a way that tells a rendering
engine this way is one that might need caution. We can try and use
existing tags or invent a new one. 

The new one option (such as BGNO's trafficability) could be tuned,
based on experience, to do exactly what we want. On the other hand there
are currently no ways in the database using that new tag. There are 3
million surface= and 2.5 million tracktype= tags in there. Mappers put
used those tags in there for a reason. 

If you want a new tag defined, please say so, maybe with a new subject ?

Continuing on, assuming we support using existing tags, which ones ? At
lease three 'approved' candidates, four if you include 4wd_only.

Surface= has about 3 million ways that are what we, in Oz, call
'unsealed', dirt, sand, gravel, unpaved and so on. This is not a bad fit
but neither is it perfect. http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Surface
To provide additional information about the physical surface of
roads/footpaths However, my experience is that a precise statement
about the surface does not necessarily relate to its
trafficability (thanks for the term BGNO!). I have driven sandy roads
that were so easy and somewhere else, spent a day with a shovel digging
through sand. Similarly, hard packed clay can sometimes be preferable to
a made gravel road that has developed severe corrugations. And a sealed,
tarmac road that is breaking up is a nightmare.

Tracktype= has about 2.5 million grade2 and beyond ways. Tracktype is a
measure of how well-maintained a track or other minor road is.
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Tracktype
Thats a lot closer to what someone (or a router) might be wanting to
know. It can and should be applied to all sorts of highway= ways, not
just =track and that seems to be a major problem. In some people's view
(Malenki..), it should be used only when highway=track. I and several
other people (and the wiki) disagree. The values of Tracktype are not
intuitive. The values are linearly expandable, to cover more extreme
road conditions, grade6 is already widely used but not approved.

Smoothness= has about 25 thousand ways. Thats drawing the line at
very_bad. But there are another 40 thousand 'bads' so its hard to call.
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:smoothness
I am personally convinced this tag would be used heaps more if the
values did not seem to make some moral judgment ! As I said before, I
could never label the pretty road I live on as horrible.
There is some support for making a new set of values and that would be
cool (Fernando, Martin). But has the horse already bolted ? Surface= and
tracktype each have more than 100 times more use.  Further, if we come
up with new values, why not a new name ? Truth is, 'smoothness' is only
a small aspect of trafficability (there, I used it again!).

4wd_only=yes.  Used 3 thousand times, more in Australia than elsewhere.
In hindsight, maybe it could have done with at least three values,
'recommended', 'yes', 'extreme'. It does cut in somewhat beyond the spot
we are talking about, I get the impression that people want a road
labeled differently long before we get to 4wd_only=recommended.

Any one of the above, or a combination ? Personally, I think a
combination would be over complicating it. Just my view.


Other Issues -

How to render it ?  That can come later on I guess.

Wolfgang, Peter, Janko, Gerald  warns about subjective tags. Truth is,
almost everything we record is subjective to some degree. I'd take the
legal approach where they talk about a reason person's view. For a
normal road, thats someone driving a conventional car. For a mountain
bike track, its someone riding a mountain bike
Fernando pointed out that to make a truly objective assessment, we'd
need many more tags and some elaborate technology to measure. Gerald
suggested a smartphone app to do the 

Re: [Tagging] Tags useful _SUMMARY_ for rendering of roads in poor conditions

2014-01-04 Thread Dave Swarthout
Well said. I'm for that approach.

These threads are nearly impossible to keep in your head as new comments
and views emerge. I'm not sure consensus will be easy to arrive at in
either case but it's worth a try. Create a new unified proposal page and
go from there. I agree that the smoothness values should be changed from
the bad and horrible type of very subjective words to something else.
Also, a range of 4x4 keys/values are a good idea too IMO.

AlaskaDave


On Sun, Jan 5, 2014 at 1:07 PM, David Bannon dban...@internode.on.netwrote:


 OK, this discussion is huge and conducted in a great manner.

 But being so huge, I feel lost !  So, here is an attempt to summarize
 where we are and what the options seems to be. Maybe by identifying what
 we already agree on, we can see the way into the rest ?

 If people think its a good idea I could post a more evolved summary onto
 my OSM wiki page where we could all have a hack at it, might be more
 manageable than the mailing list ? If nothing else, we need to break
 this very complicated problem into manageable hunks.

 Think of this somewhat like a flow chart, I just have not drawn it up...

 Do we all agree that its important that significant maps, such as the
 one on the OSM website, shows some indication if the road may be in a
 state where some drivers are uncomfortable (right through to
 dangerous) ?

 If Yes, proceed, if No, please explain why not. You may like to address
 this -

 http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-11-07/25yo-man-dies-of-thirst-in-outback-queensland/4357380
 There are lots more. Tourists from outside Australia are at particular
 risk.

 OK, assuming we agree we want 'something' ...

 We need some tag (or tags) associated with a way that tells a rendering
 engine this way is one that might need caution. We can try and use
 existing tags or invent a new one.

 The new one option (such as BGNO's trafficability) could be tuned,
 based on experience, to do exactly what we want. On the other hand there
 are currently no ways in the database using that new tag. There are 3
 million surface= and 2.5 million tracktype= tags in there. Mappers put
 used those tags in there for a reason.

 If you want a new tag defined, please say so, maybe with a new subject ?

 Continuing on, assuming we support using existing tags, which ones ? At
 lease three 'approved' candidates, four if you include 4wd_only.

 Surface= has about 3 million ways that are what we, in Oz, call
 'unsealed', dirt, sand, gravel, unpaved and so on. This is not a bad fit
 but neither is it perfect. http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Surface
 To provide additional information about the physical surface of
 roads/footpaths However, my experience is that a precise statement
 about the surface does not necessarily relate to its
 trafficability (thanks for the term BGNO!). I have driven sandy roads
 that were so easy and somewhere else, spent a day with a shovel digging
 through sand. Similarly, hard packed clay can sometimes be preferable to
 a made gravel road that has developed severe corrugations. And a sealed,
 tarmac road that is breaking up is a nightmare.

 Tracktype= has about 2.5 million grade2 and beyond ways. Tracktype is a
 measure of how well-maintained a track or other minor road is.
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Tracktype
 Thats a lot closer to what someone (or a router) might be wanting to
 know. It can and should be applied to all sorts of highway= ways, not
 just =track and that seems to be a major problem. In some people's view
 (Malenki..), it should be used only when highway=track. I and several
 other people (and the wiki) disagree. The values of Tracktype are not
 intuitive. The values are linearly expandable, to cover more extreme
 road conditions, grade6 is already widely used but not approved.

 Smoothness= has about 25 thousand ways. Thats drawing the line at
 very_bad. But there are another 40 thousand 'bads' so its hard to call.
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:smoothness
 I am personally convinced this tag would be used heaps more if the
 values did not seem to make some moral judgment ! As I said before, I
 could never label the pretty road I live on as horrible.
 There is some support for making a new set of values and that would be
 cool (Fernando, Martin). But has the horse already bolted ? Surface= and
 tracktype each have more than 100 times more use.  Further, if we come
 up with new values, why not a new name ? Truth is, 'smoothness' is only
 a small aspect of trafficability (there, I used it again!).

 4wd_only=yes.  Used 3 thousand times, more in Australia than elsewhere.
 In hindsight, maybe it could have done with at least three values,
 'recommended', 'yes', 'extreme'. It does cut in somewhat beyond the spot
 we are talking about, I get the impression that people want a road
 labeled differently long before we get to 4wd_only=recommended.

 Any one of the above, or a combination ? Personally, I think a
 combination would be over