Re: [time-nuts] Parts Selection

2011-03-31 Thread Attila Kinali
On Fri, 25 Mar 2011 13:07:32 -0400
Bob Camp li...@rtty.us wrote:

 Done it in the before 

Yes. I regularly solder 0.5mm and 0.63mm pitch stuff by hand at work.

 Done it in the basement / last 2 years - no. 

No. I take all the stuff i want to solder to work and do it there.
Although i have equipment at home that would allow me to get everything
soldered with a reasonable confidence, the equipment at work allows me
to get it working for sure. And being able to check the solder points
under a microscope is a nice thing, before you fry something because
of a short that you havent seen. :-)

We have a reflow oven at work as well, but we hardly ever use it,
as we get better results by hand than with the oven.

 Set up to do it in the basement

Yes, but not well, see above.
Ok, i have to relativate here, i'm not well equipped in reference
to a professional lab. For a hobbist, i have quite good stuff.
 
 Would I buy one 

Yes

 Would actually do it in a reasonable amount of time

500 pins? That's probably a day or two for me. Depending on the layout
and the exact mix of components.


Attila Kinali
-- 
The trouble with you, Shev, is you don't say anything until you've saved
up a whole truckload of damned heavy brick arguments and then you dump
them all out and never look at the bleeding body mangled beneath the heap
-- Tirin, The Dispossessed, U. Le Guin

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Re: [time-nuts] WWVB Measurements

2011-03-31 Thread Attila Kinali
On Sat, 26 Mar 2011 17:48:12 -0700
Hal Murray hmur...@megapathdsl.net wrote:

 Does anybody have any ideas on how much better you could do with an ADC and 
 DSP?

There are many. From simple high-tap filters to sofisticated methods
like maximum likelyhood decoders.

The field is vast and quite well worked on. The book Digital Transmission
Engineering by J.B. Anderson provides a good cover of the basic techniques
used today, not only DSP based, but in generall. Although the book would
counts for me as light reading, it is a graduate level text. I.e. you need
some good grasp of signal theorie and some math to understand what's written.
It is nevertheless easy to understand even if you dont get all the math.

Attila Kinali

-- 
The trouble with you, Shev, is you don't say anything until you've saved
up a whole truckload of damned heavy brick arguments and then you dump
them all out and never look at the bleeding body mangled beneath the heap
-- Tirin, The Dispossessed, U. Le Guin

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[time-nuts] UK - GPS Jamming update

2011-03-31 Thread David J Taylor

The MoD has informed Ofcom of the following GPS jamming exercise update:

Reference: JRS0012

Dates and times: GPS jamming will take place according to the following 
schedule:


6 Apr 1400-1500Z

8 Apr 0200-0400Z
   1000-1100Z
   1330-1530Z
   2000-2359Z

12 Apr   0800-1000Z
   2200-2359Z

13 Apr   1400-1600Z
   2100-2200Z

14 Apr   0100-0300Z
   0800-0900Z

Location: GPS jamming will take place from Loch Ewe (N57° 51.9' W005° 
41.1').



__
Cheers,
David 



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Re: [time-nuts] Rubidium physical package size

2011-03-31 Thread Magnus Danielson

On 03/31/2011 02:23 AM, paul swed wrote:

Magnus any pictures?


Eventually. I have realized what I need to document, so this weekend 
seems like time I have for it.


Cheers,
Magnus

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Re: [time-nuts] Upgrading TS2100 from TCXO to OCXO

2011-03-31 Thread Greg Dowd
The offset command in the TS2100 is just a phase stepper in 100ns steps.  Usage 
was originally targeted at compensating for the GPS antenna cable length 
(~ns/ft).  As it turned out, we used it for another purpose as well.  The very 
first models of the 2100 used an external GPS receiver (Trimble Acutime) which 
had an open collector 1PPS.  Because of that, we triggered the phase capture on 
the falling edge of the input signal.  When we migrated the design to support 
an internal receiver (CM3 IIRC), somebody forgot that and we didn't have an 
extra inverter available at the right spot.  What I ended up doing was some 
conniptions inside the box where we would still trigger on the falling edge and 
I would use the different default values of offset as compensation for the 
pulse width.  Unfortunately, as we changed GPS modules (CM3-Ace-AceII), the 
pulse width changed and I don't think anyone ever went back and fixed it.  So, 
between all the different models, and due to the availability of add-on GPS 
conversion kits, many of these units ended up with different values of info 
which corresponded to difference GPS receivers and some phase offsets.  I'd say 
just set it to whatever works.

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf 
Of Robert Watzlavick
Sent: Thursday, March 31, 2011 6:24 AM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Cc: Jason Rabel
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Upgrading TS2100 from TCXO to OCXO

I changed the root/eng/timing/offset parameter from -100 to 0 on my unit 
and let it sit overnight.  This morning, it is locked and without a 
frequency offset.  So I wonder why my unit would have had a 100 ns 
offset programmed into it?  I cannot figure out how to get the 0 value 
to stick though.  When I power cycle it, it returns back to -100.

I programmed various values into to the info field, restarted the unit, 
and read the following results for the offset parameter:

0x -5
0x0010 -5
0x0021 -5
0x0022 -5
0x0024  -100
0x0028 -5

This is interesting for a couple of reasons.  First, it matches what 
Jason is seeing in his units with the -5 ns value for offset.  However, 
a different TS2100-IRIG unit I looked had an info value of 0 and its 
offset was also 0.  Maybe the presence of the GPS unit makes it think it 
needs an extra offset?  We know that bit 6 is used for GPS vs. UTC for 
the NTP time (from the manual).  I suspect bits 2 and 5 are for GPS 
since my unit was delivered that way.  I would think at least 2 bits 
would be for the osc type but which ones?  And if Jason's unit came 
delivered as an OCXO, why aren't any bits set to signify that?  Maybe 
the TCXO/OCXO is one configuration and the Rubidium is another. It 
someone had a factory configured Rubidium unit, it would be interesting 
to know if there are any bits that correspond to it.

-Bob

On 03/30/2011 08:40 PM, Robert Watzlavick wrote:
 My unit (TCXO/GPS originally) has the root/eng/timing/offset set to 
 -100. A TCXO-IRIG unit that I looked at has an offset value of 0.  
 When I was first bringing up my unit with the OCXO, I was comparing 
 the 10 MHz output against a stabilized Thunderbolt and I noticed the 
 TS2100 EFC voltage seemed to stabilize but there was an offset in the 
 10 MHz output.  The lock LED wasn't turning on either.  I got 
 impatient and started poking around and that's when I noticed the 
 offset parameter was set to -100.  I changed it to 0 and the lock 
 LED immediately turned on but then the EFC started heading the other 
 direction.  I put it back at -100, let it sit for a few hours, and it 
 eventually locked without a frequency offset.  I'll set my offset back 
 to 0 and see where it ends up overnight.



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[time-nuts] Bunsen on Google

2011-03-31 Thread Oz-in-DFW
Why is this a Time-Nuts item?  Because Bunsen was the chemist who
discovered the elements Caesium and Rubidium.  He's honored on Google's
search page with today's special logo.

He invented the Bunsen cell battery, and merely improved the burner that
bears his name and every high school student seems to know, the Bunsen
burner.

-- 
mailto:o...@ozindfw.net
Oz
POB 93167 
Southlake, TX 76092 (Near DFW Airport) 





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[time-nuts] HP 3586A/B/C entirely referenced to 10MHz: A solution II

2011-03-31 Thread Perry Sandeen
Fellow Listers,

Please read and think a bit about my comments before rushing to the reply 
button.  The comments are meant to be technical.

When Burt VE2ZAZ posted his HP 3586A/B/C entirely referenced to 10MHz: A 
solution, I was drooling with envy to add it to my units.  However, after 
reading what it took to make and program it I was completely deflated.

While there are those on the list with extensive educational and technical 
resources, Burt’s project may be just fine.  And for those who can make it, go 
for it.  I made a pros and cons list.

Advantages   Dis-advantages
Small- Will fit inside case  SMD Components
Low power requirements   Needs Programming 
Inexpensive  Program varies for various models
Awesome build qualityAlmost comes up with the correct numbers

Sometimes the only way to solve a problem is with SMD’s, programmed devices 
etc.  But I suspect that for most of us “solutions” of this type are really 
impractical.  Some posts seem to suggest that everyone can program devices, 
write code, and can work with SMD’s as easily as getting a hamburger at Micky 
D’s.  It just ain’t so.  On my level I have to use the KISS principle.


Several alternative methods:

The cheap method.  Turn the crystals 90 degrees so they are perpendicular to 
the PC board.  Make a simple TL431 temperature regulated circuit (I found it on 
the web by a google search) with a bit of copper and insulation.  A small 
supplemental adjustable tuning capacitor and/or varicap circuit may be needed.  
It will probably get one as close as the original programmed mod IMHO.

The high priced exact solution.  Use a HP 3336 locked to the same external 
standard one is using for the HP 3586B.  Remove the original crystal circuit 
and inject the exact number one needs and get the exact results without any 
dithering.

I’m blessed to have almost all the test equipment, or its equivalents, 
mentioned on this list sans a spectrum analyzer and from post’s that I have 
read I’m way ahead of many of the members.

I’ve been very impressed, and have learned a great deal, with the posts on the 
T’bolts, answers to my posted qurstions, WWVB, and HP oscillator fine tuning 
tips to name a few.

On subjects over, or in many cases way over, my head I just read and delete but 
others find them both fascinating and useful and that’s just fine.

Regards,

Perrier


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[time-nuts] GPSDO and Rb Oscillators

2011-03-31 Thread Perry Sandeen
List FYI,

RDR of Centennial CO has listed Lucent GPSDO and Rb Oscillators on epay for 
very reasonable prices.  I’ve purchased several times from them. Lucent only 
uses a single 24VDC supply.  As advertised, good shipping. Disclaimer: no 
association etc.

Regards,

Perrier  




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Re: [time-nuts] HP 3586A/B/C entirely referenced to 10MHz: A solution II

2011-03-31 Thread Charles P. Steinmetz

Perrier wrote:

Turn the crystals 90 degrees so they are perpendicular to the PC 
board.  Make a simple TL431 temperature regulated circuit (I found 
it on the web by a google search) with a bit of copper and 
insulation.  A small supplemental adjustable tuning capacitor and/or 
varicap circuit may be needed.  It will probably get one as close as 
the original programmed mod IMHO.


I very much doubt that the stability of the existing crystals in a 
homemade oven would come within two orders of magnitude of a divider 
referenced to a GPSDO.  Not to mention that for the oven to work 
properly, it would have to hold the crystals significantly above 
ambient temperature, which would presumably be rather far from their 
optimum tempco point.


Best regards,

Charles







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Re: [time-nuts] GPSDO and Rb Oscillators

2011-03-31 Thread WB6BNQ
Perrier,

It helps if you give an ebay reference item number so people can see what you 
are talking about.

BillWB6BNQ


Perry Sandeen wrote:

 List FYI,

 RDR of Centennial CO has listed Lucent GPSDO and Rb Oscillators on epay for 
 very reasonable prices.  I’ve purchased several times from them. Lucent 
 only uses a single 24VDC supply.  As advertised, good shipping. Disclaimer: 
 no association etc.

 Regards,

 Perrier

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Re: [time-nuts] HP 3586A/B/C entirely referenced to 10MHz: A solution II

2011-03-31 Thread WB6BNQ
Perrier,

Your simple idea is a non workable concept.  Instead of whining about the 
complexity, why not contact Bert or Paul Swed and see if one of them would do 
you a favor and build the item for you.  I do not believe the hookup part is 
that hard to do and if You follow instructions well it should be quite doable.

BillWBBNQ

Perry Sandeen wrote:

 Fellow Listers,

 Please read and think a bit about my comments before rushing to the reply 
 button.  The comments are meant to be technical.

 When Burt VE2ZAZ posted his HP 3586A/B/C entirely referenced to 10MHz: A 
 solution, I was drooling with envy to add it to my units.  However, after 
 reading what it took to make and program it I was completely deflated.

 While there are those on the list with extensive educational and technical 
 resources, Burt’s project may be just fine.  And for those who can make it, 
 go for it.  I made a pros and cons list.

 Advantages   Dis-advantages
 Small- Will fit inside case  SMD Components
 Low power requirements   Needs Programming
 Inexpensive  Program varies for various models
 Awesome build qualityAlmost comes up with the correct numbers

 Sometimes the only way to solve a problem is with SMD’s, programmed devices 
 etc.  But I suspect that for most of us “solutions” of this type are 
 really impractical.  Some posts seem to suggest that everyone can program 
 devices, write code, and can work with SMD’s as easily as getting a 
 hamburger at Micky D’s.  It just ain’t so.  On my level I have to use the 
 KISS principle.

 Several alternative methods:

 The cheap method.  Turn the crystals 90 degrees so they are perpendicular to 
 the PC board.  Make a simple TL431 temperature regulated circuit (I found it 
 on the web by a google search) with a bit of copper and insulation.  A small 
 supplemental adjustable tuning capacitor and/or varicap circuit may be 
 needed.  It will probably get one as close as the original programmed mod 
 IMHO.

 The high priced exact solution.  Use a HP 3336 locked to the same external 
 standard one is using for the HP 3586B.  Remove the original crystal circuit 
 and inject the exact number one needs and get the exact results without any 
 dithering.

 I’m blessed to have almost all the test equipment, or its equivalents, 
 mentioned on this list sans a spectrum analyzer and from post’s that I have 
 read I’m way ahead of many of the members.

 I’ve been very impressed, and have learned a great deal, with the posts on 
 the T’bolts, answers to my posted qurstions, WWVB, and HP oscillator fine 
 tuning tips to name a few.

 On subjects over, or in many cases way over, my head I just read and delete 
 but others find them both fascinating and useful and that’s just fine.

 Regards,

 Perrier

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