Re: [time-nuts] antennas was Re: Common-View GPS Network

2013-04-18 Thread Chris Albertson
If I read the paper correctly you can skip the choke ring if you mount the
antenna on top of a 2 meter or longer mast.  Iron pipe comes on 10 foot
lengths.  The choke ring is for portable survey antenna that can't be
placed on tall rooftop masts.   I think a 2 meter pole on a roof pretty
much meets their criteria of multi path difference being over 10 meters.

I can see now why surveyers need the choke ring type antenna, because they
can not choose the location.  They need to place it where they need to
measure.  But timing is different, we can choose the best location which
would be two meters above the tallest object in the area.

The cake pan certainly would work.  This is not super critical.  They are
only blocking low elevation signals. and it would give you more option for
the location


On Wed, Apr 17, 2013 at 8:14 PM, Jim Lux jim...@earthlink.net wrote:


 Javad has a bunch of choke ring theory..
 http://www.javad.com/jns/**index.html?/jns/technology/**
 Single-Depth%20Low-Multipath%**20Choke%20Ring.htmlhttp://www.javad.com/jns/index.html?/jns/technology/Single-Depth%20Low-Multipath%20Choke%20Ring.html
 http://www.javad.com/jns/**index.html?/jns/technology/**
 Choke%20Ring%20Theory.htmlhttp://www.javad.com/jns/index.html?/jns/technology/Choke%20Ring%20Theory.html

 Their conclusion is you want the depth of the ring to be slightly more
 than 1/4 lambda.  lambda/4 for L1 is 1.87 so a 2 cake pan is just about
 the right size.


-- 

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California
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[time-nuts] Remote GPS Oscillator Steering

2013-04-18 Thread Iain Young

Hi Everyone,

Recently, I have acquired a HP Frequency Counter and Signal Genny, and
have set up a small lab in the house. This is great, but I'd like to
hook it into my 3816A, which is 70 ft away in an outhouse, along with
all my radio gear, to at least compare it to the 10811 in the Frequency
Counter.


I'd rather not drill a hole and run a cable (There are other issues
with that as well as the hole, the outhouse is the other side of the
garden path from the lab!)

I do have fibre to the house for N/W  connectivity, and (unshielded)
CAT6 from the patch panel to the lab.

Two problems here. One the patch panel is the other side of the house
from the lab (so running a dedicated piece of coax is out without
taking up the floors..), and Two, 10MHz over unshielded CAT6 is not
good practice, to say the least, and simply not going to happen.

So I started looking at other possibilities. It seems a lot of GPSDOs
steer the Oscillator by using the PPS. Is that right ? 1 Hz over UTP is
a bit more reasonable than 10 MHz, but I did not find many 10MHz
oscillators with a PPS input.


I thought of using a Z3801 instead of the Z3816, but patching out from
the EFC SBM connector, then (optionally) converting that to fibre,
sending it up the garden to the house, converting back to copper, then
the CAT 6 to the Lab where a second Z3801 would sit

I would rather fibre between the house and outhouse for EMC and
grounding reasons. My hope is that thee 10MHz Osc would then be steered
from the remote Z3801, although the lab Z3801 itself would complain
bitterly about no lock no doubt.


Does anyone have any comments on this madhat scheme ? Or have other
suggestions of how I might go about getting that 10MHz signal
converted to fibre, and back again to send into the lab equipment ?
What are other people's experience with similar issues ?

What do the big boys like NIST and NPL do to manage this ? I know
they transfer time over large distances, and I know NPL transfer
frequency as well to certain customers, so I guess other similar
institutions do as well


[Note, for me, plug and play is better. Soldering irons do not like me,
and I wouldn't trust myself with one anywhere near anything like a
precision instrument :), although putting pre-built modules in a metal
box I'm okay with, but plug-and play preferred.]

(Googling for fibre converters or similar these days brings up such
a noise floor of Ethernet, Any suggestions on the best terms
or part numbers to use to find raw (assembled) fibre transmitter /
receiver modules that might be suitable would be gratefully received)


Best Regards

Iain

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Re: [time-nuts] LTC6957 Low Phase Noise Buffer/Driver

2013-04-18 Thread David
On Wed, 17 Apr 2013 17:40:29 +0200, Volker Esper ail...@t-online.de
wrote:


Am 17.04.2013 15:23, schrieb David:
 ...
 I have been looking into low jitter triggers for sampling systems
 recently and will probably end up using a discrete differential
 amplifier driving ECL logic.

Why discrete?

It is easier to tailor the response to handle poorly defined input
signals.

If anybody has suggestions, I am all ears.
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Re: [time-nuts] Remote GPS Oscillator Steering

2013-04-18 Thread Azelio Boriani
I think that the best move is to get a second GPSDO for the lab.


On Thu, Apr 18, 2013 at 10:35 AM, Iain Young i...@g7iii.net wrote:

 Hi Everyone,

 Recently, I have acquired a HP Frequency Counter and Signal Genny, and
 have set up a small lab in the house. This is great, but I'd like to
 hook it into my 3816A, which is 70 ft away in an outhouse, along with
 all my radio gear, to at least compare it to the 10811 in the Frequency
 Counter.


 I'd rather not drill a hole and run a cable (There are other issues
 with that as well as the hole, the outhouse is the other side of the
 garden path from the lab!)

 I do have fibre to the house for N/W  connectivity, and (unshielded)
 CAT6 from the patch panel to the lab.

 Two problems here. One the patch panel is the other side of the house
 from the lab (so running a dedicated piece of coax is out without
 taking up the floors..), and Two, 10MHz over unshielded CAT6 is not
 good practice, to say the least, and simply not going to happen.

 So I started looking at other possibilities. It seems a lot of GPSDOs
 steer the Oscillator by using the PPS. Is that right ? 1 Hz over UTP is
 a bit more reasonable than 10 MHz, but I did not find many 10MHz
 oscillators with a PPS input.


 I thought of using a Z3801 instead of the Z3816, but patching out from
 the EFC SBM connector, then (optionally) converting that to fibre,
 sending it up the garden to the house, converting back to copper, then
 the CAT 6 to the Lab where a second Z3801 would sit

 I would rather fibre between the house and outhouse for EMC and
 grounding reasons. My hope is that thee 10MHz Osc would then be steered
 from the remote Z3801, although the lab Z3801 itself would complain
 bitterly about no lock no doubt.


 Does anyone have any comments on this madhat scheme ? Or have other
 suggestions of how I might go about getting that 10MHz signal
 converted to fibre, and back again to send into the lab equipment ?
 What are other people's experience with similar issues ?

 What do the big boys like NIST and NPL do to manage this ? I know
 they transfer time over large distances, and I know NPL transfer
 frequency as well to certain customers, so I guess other similar
 institutions do as well


 [Note, for me, plug and play is better. Soldering irons do not like me,
 and I wouldn't trust myself with one anywhere near anything like a
 precision instrument :), although putting pre-built modules in a metal
 box I'm okay with, but plug-and play preferred.]

 (Googling for fibre converters or similar these days brings up such
 a noise floor of Ethernet, Any suggestions on the best terms
 or part numbers to use to find raw (assembled) fibre transmitter /
 receiver modules that might be suitable would be gratefully received)


 Best Regards

 Iain

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Re: [time-nuts] Remote GPS Oscillator Steering

2013-04-18 Thread Hal Murray

 I'd rather not drill a hole and run a cable

You can feed the cable through a window or door and across the grass long 
enough to make an occasional measurement to tell you how accurate and stable 
the local oscillator is.


 10MHz over unshielded CAT6 is not good practice, to say the least, and
 simply not going to happen.

What do you mean by not good practice?

Gigabit Ethernet works over CAT5.  I think it's 125 megabaud, 5 level, 2 bits 
per baud.  Whatever, it's way over 10 MHz.

Here are some scope pictures of a PPS signal from a TBolt over 100 ft of 
Cat5e and Cat6.
  http://www.megapathdsl.net/~hmurray/time-nuts/coax/TP-20ns.png
  http://www.megapathdsl.net/~hmurray/time-nuts/coax/TP-100ns.png
  http://www.megapathdsl.net/~hmurray/time-nuts/coax/TP-1us.png

That was clipleaded together on the bench.  (I did adjust things until the 
termination was clean and kept the clipleads short.)



 I would rather fibre between the house and outhouse for EMC and grounding
 reasons. My hope is that thee 10MHz Osc would then be steered from the
 remote Z3801, although the lab Z3801 itself would complain bitterly about no
 lock no doubt. 

I can't figure out what you are trying to do.  The lab Z3801 isn't setup to 
be steered by an external PPS or 10 MHz signal.


 Does anyone have any comments on this madhat scheme ? Or have other
 suggestions of how I might go about getting that 10MHz signal converted to
 fibre, and back again to send into the lab equipment ? 

I think you want to send 10 MHz from your outhouse to your house/lab.  You 
may need a distribution amplifier if you want to send it to more than one 
device.

Fiber transmitters and receivers are reasonably common.  You can get modules 
targeted at Ethernet with both transmit and receive in the same package.  
There is a blizzard of variations depending on distance and bit rate and type 
of fiber.  The trick is that the receiver includes AGC so you get logic level 
signals out.

You can get separate transmit and receive modules.  I haven't looked at that 
area for 15 years.  Back then LEDs over multimode fibers at 155 megabits for 
a km was one sweet spot.  For longer or faster, you needed single mode and 
lasers which were a lot more expensive.  10 MHz will be easy.

Depending on your existing fiber connectors and/or the parts you find, it may 
be cheaper to get official Ethernet parts and throw away the other half 
rather than get adapter cables to match cheaper separate parts.



-- 
These are my opinions.  I hate spam.



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Re: [time-nuts] Remote GPS Oscillator Steering

2013-04-18 Thread Iain Young

On 18/04/13 11:50, Hal Murray wrote:




10MHz over unshielded CAT6 is not good practice, to say the least, and
simply not going to happen.


What do you mean by not good practice?

Gigabit Ethernet works over CAT5.  I think it's 125 megabaud, 5 level, 2 bits
per baud.  Whatever, it's way over 10 MHz.


Oh I know it can handle it, I was trying to avoid a nice 10MHz signal
on an unshielded conductor smack on the Amateur Radio 30m band :) It's
more RF here than Time/Frequency, and if I can avoid clashes, so much
the better...

(I detest these ethernet over powerlines things, and it seemed
hypercritical to complain about them, then smack a nice signal right
on our 30m band. Maybe I worry too much about such things)

[SNIP]



I would rather fibre between the house and outhouse for EMC and grounding
reasons. My hope is that thee 10MHz Osc would then be steered from the
remote Z3801, although the lab Z3801 itself would complain bitterly about no
lock no doubt.


I can't figure out what you are trying to do.  The lab Z3801 isn't setup to
be steered by an external PPS or 10 MHz signal.



Does anyone have any comments on this madhat scheme ? Or have other
suggestions of how I might go about getting that 10MHz signal converted to
fibre, and back again to send into the lab equipment ?


I think you want to send 10 MHz from your outhouse to your house/lab.  You
may need a distribution amplifier if you want to send it to more than one
device.


Indeed, Sorry I wasn't clear, I guess I was trying to avoid sending the
actual 10 MHz signal over that unshielded copper conductor, so was
thinking about sending the data needed to  steer the Oscillator instead

With it ending up as a -5V to +5V signal to the 10811 in the end, The
idea of sending the EFC came from reading 
http://www.realhamradio.com/joe-geller.htm and noting said EFC was 
available on a SMB connector.



Fiber transmitters and receivers are reasonably common.  You can get modules
targeted at Ethernet with both transmit and receive in the same package.
There is a blizzard of variations depending on distance and bit rate and type
of fiber.  The trick is that the receiver includes AGC so you get logic level
signals out.


Noted, thanks, I'll keep hunting :)


All the Best

Iain

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Re: [time-nuts] Remote GPS Oscillator Steering

2013-04-18 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

By the time you drop to 1 pps, transport the 1 pps, and lock a 10 MHz back up 
to it, you have done a lot of stuff. The work and the cost of the bits and 
pieces will add up. If the 10811 is the ultimate source, it's not going to be 
at GPSDO performance levels. A hundred dollar or so GPSDO would probably be 
less hassle and not much more cost.

That said, yes you can feed signals over the twisted pair. If the only real 
need is to *check* the 10811, any frequency the counter will count is fine. PPS 
works as well as anything. I'd pick something I could transformer couple. 

Bob

On Apr 18, 2013, at 4:35 AM, Iain Young i...@g7iii.net wrote:

 Hi Everyone,
 
 Recently, I have acquired a HP Frequency Counter and Signal Genny, and
 have set up a small lab in the house. This is great, but I'd like to
 hook it into my 3816A, which is 70 ft away in an outhouse, along with
 all my radio gear, to at least compare it to the 10811 in the Frequency
 Counter.
 
 
 I'd rather not drill a hole and run a cable (There are other issues
 with that as well as the hole, the outhouse is the other side of the
 garden path from the lab!)
 
 I do have fibre to the house for N/W  connectivity, and (unshielded)
 CAT6 from the patch panel to the lab.
 
 Two problems here. One the patch panel is the other side of the house
 from the lab (so running a dedicated piece of coax is out without
 taking up the floors..), and Two, 10MHz over unshielded CAT6 is not
 good practice, to say the least, and simply not going to happen.
 
 So I started looking at other possibilities. It seems a lot of GPSDOs
 steer the Oscillator by using the PPS. Is that right ? 1 Hz over UTP is
 a bit more reasonable than 10 MHz, but I did not find many 10MHz
 oscillators with a PPS input.
 
 
 I thought of using a Z3801 instead of the Z3816, but patching out from
 the EFC SBM connector, then (optionally) converting that to fibre,
 sending it up the garden to the house, converting back to copper, then
 the CAT 6 to the Lab where a second Z3801 would sit
 
 I would rather fibre between the house and outhouse for EMC and
 grounding reasons. My hope is that thee 10MHz Osc would then be steered
 from the remote Z3801, although the lab Z3801 itself would complain
 bitterly about no lock no doubt.
 
 
 Does anyone have any comments on this madhat scheme ? Or have other
 suggestions of how I might go about getting that 10MHz signal
 converted to fibre, and back again to send into the lab equipment ?
 What are other people's experience with similar issues ?
 
 What do the big boys like NIST and NPL do to manage this ? I know
 they transfer time over large distances, and I know NPL transfer
 frequency as well to certain customers, so I guess other similar
 institutions do as well
 
 
 [Note, for me, plug and play is better. Soldering irons do not like me,
 and I wouldn't trust myself with one anywhere near anything like a
 precision instrument :), although putting pre-built modules in a metal
 box I'm okay with, but plug-and play preferred.]
 
 (Googling for fibre converters or similar these days brings up such
 a noise floor of Ethernet, Any suggestions on the best terms
 or part numbers to use to find raw (assembled) fibre transmitter /
 receiver modules that might be suitable would be gratefully received)
 
 
 Best Regards
 
 Iain
 
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Re: [time-nuts] Remote GPS Oscillator Steering

2013-04-18 Thread Dale J. Robertson
10 MHz over unshielded twisted pair works very well. That's what Ethernet 
10BaseT is after all. Either scrounge some pulse com transformers out of 
ancient Ethernet cards or use a pair of 'video baluns' which are sold into the 
closed circuit television industry for transporting video over cat5 cable.
Dale NV8U


Sent from my iPhone

On Apr 18, 2013, at 4:35, Iain Young i...@g7iii.net wrote:

 Hi Everyone,
 
 Recently, I have acquired a HP Frequency Counter and Signal Genny, and
 have set up a small lab in the house. This is great, but I'd like to
 hook it into my 3816A, which is 70 ft away in an outhouse, along with
 all my radio gear, to at least compare it to the 10811 in the Frequency
 Counter.
 
 
 I'd rather not drill a hole and run a cable (There are other issues
 with that as well as the hole, the outhouse is the other side of the
 garden path from the lab!)
 
 I do have fibre to the house for N/W  connectivity, and (unshielded)
 CAT6 from the patch panel to the lab.
 
 Two problems here. One the patch panel is the other side of the house
 from the lab (so running a dedicated piece of coax is out without
 taking up the floors..), and Two, 10MHz over unshielded CAT6 is not
 good practice, to say the least, and simply not going to happen.
 
 So I started looking at other possibilities. It seems a lot of GPSDOs
 steer the Oscillator by using the PPS. Is that right ? 1 Hz over UTP is
 a bit more reasonable than 10 MHz, but I did not find many 10MHz
 oscillators with a PPS input.
 
 
 I thought of using a Z3801 instead of the Z3816, but patching out from
 the EFC SBM connector, then (optionally) converting that to fibre,
 sending it up the garden to the house, converting back to copper, then
 the CAT 6 to the Lab where a second Z3801 would sit
 
 I would rather fibre between the house and outhouse for EMC and
 grounding reasons. My hope is that thee 10MHz Osc would then be steered
 from the remote Z3801, although the lab Z3801 itself would complain
 bitterly about no lock no doubt.
 
 
 Does anyone have any comments on this madhat scheme ? Or have other
 suggestions of how I might go about getting that 10MHz signal
 converted to fibre, and back again to send into the lab equipment ?
 What are other people's experience with similar issues ?
 
 What do the big boys like NIST and NPL do to manage this ? I know
 they transfer time over large distances, and I know NPL transfer
 frequency as well to certain customers, so I guess other similar
 institutions do as well
 
 
 [Note, for me, plug and play is better. Soldering irons do not like me,
 and I wouldn't trust myself with one anywhere near anything like a
 precision instrument :), although putting pre-built modules in a metal
 box I'm okay with, but plug-and play preferred.]
 
 (Googling for fibre converters or similar these days brings up such
 a noise floor of Ethernet, Any suggestions on the best terms
 or part numbers to use to find raw (assembled) fibre transmitter /
 receiver modules that might be suitable would be gratefully received)
 
 
 Best Regards
 
 Iain
 
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[time-nuts] OT: Far-out space navigation from sideways satnav signals

2013-04-18 Thread David J Taylor

An interesting novel use of GPS stray signals

ESA’s retired GIOVE-A navigation mission has become the first civilian 
satellite to perform GPS position fixes from high orbit.  Its results 
demonstrate that current satnav signals could guide missions much further 
away in space, up to geostationary orbit or even as far as the Moon.   See:


 
http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Space_Engineering/Far-out_space_navigation_from_sideways_satnav_signals

Cheers,
David
--
SatSignal Software - Quality software written to your requirements
Web: http://www.satsignal.eu
Email: david-tay...@blueyonder.co.uk 


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Re: [time-nuts] antennas was Re: Common-View GPS Network

2013-04-18 Thread Jim Lux

On 4/18/13 12:01 AM, Chris Albertson wrote:

If I read the paper correctly you can skip the choke ring if you mount the
antenna on top of a 2 meter or longer mast.  Iron pipe comes on 10 foot
lengths.  The choke ring is for portable survey antenna that can't be
placed on tall rooftop masts.   I think a 2 meter pole on a roof pretty
much meets their criteria of multi path difference being over 10 meters.




yes.. multipath that is more than a chip away is generally filtered out 
by the PN tracking loop, so all you really worry about is  multipath 
signals within a chip.  For C/A code at 1 Mchip/sec, the chips are 300 
meters long. If you're doing P/Y code, it's a tenth of that.


In reality, if the multipath signal is lower, and it's far away (a 
good fraction of a chip) it doesn't contribute much to the output of the 
correlator.  So their 10 meter thing is probably a good number for a 
typical receiver they make.











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Re: [time-nuts] OT: Far-out space navigation from sideways satnav signals

2013-04-18 Thread Jim Lux

On 4/18/13 4:01 AM, David J Taylor wrote:

An interesting novel use of GPS stray signals

ESA’s retired GIOVE-A navigation mission has become the first civilian
satellite to perform GPS position fixes from high orbit.  Its results
demonstrate that current satnav signals could guide missions much
further away in space, up to geostationary orbit or even as far as the
Moon.   See:

  
http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Space_Engineering/Far-out_space_navigation_from_sideways_satnav_signals


Interesting..

I know there's a bunch of analysis about how to use GPS at the moon. you 
need to look at the GPS satellites on the far side of the earth, grazing 
the limb.


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Re: [time-nuts] Remote GPS Oscillator Steering

2013-04-18 Thread Mark Spencer
Re the use of Baluns to send 10 Mhz signals over twisted pair cable, I 
currently do this at home and it works well.   I also have no issues engaging 
in occasional HF amateur radio activity (including using the 10 Mhz band) at 
home.  I also have routed the signal and power leads for the time nuts and 
radio equipment thru ferrite cores, use double shielded cables almost 
exclusively for the time nuts gear, all un used outputs are properly terminated 
etc.  

I have no issue listening to wwv on  5 and 10 Mhz despite the dozen or so 
pieces of equipment I have that generate 5 and 10 MHz signals.   

Best regards Mark Spencer

Sent from my iPad
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Re: [time-nuts] Remote GPS Oscillator Steering

2013-04-18 Thread Hal Murray

i...@g7iii.net said:
 Oh I know it can handle it, I was trying to avoid a nice 10MHz signal on an
 unshielded conductor smack on the Amateur Radio 30m band :) It's more RF
 here than Time/Frequency, and if I can avoid clashes, so much the better...

Has anybody measured the radiation from various types of coax and/or twisted 
pairs?

It would be interesting to see how they compare and/or how they compare to 
things like unterminated unused outputs or emissions from gear with the lid 
off and things like that.



-- 
These are my opinions.  I hate spam.



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Re: [time-nuts] Remote GPS Oscillator Steering

2013-04-18 Thread Chuck Forsberg WA7KGX N2469R

On 04/18/2013 09:23 AM, Hal Murray wrote:

i...@g7iii.net said:

Oh I know it can handle it, I was trying to avoid a nice 10MHz signal on an
unshielded conductor smack on the Amateur Radio 30m band :) It's more RF
here than Time/Frequency, and if I can avoid clashes, so much the better...

Has anybody measured the radiation from various types of coax and/or twisted
pairs?

It would be interesting to see how they compare and/or how they compare to
things like unterminated unused outputs or emissions from gear with the lid
off and things like that.




In my experience, unshielded twisted pair ethernet cables are
quite noisy.  The inexpensive coax used for ethernet leaks
enough that the 10 MHz from my Thunderbolt wiped out WWV
on 10 MHz.

I replaced the cheap coax with instrumentation grade cables
and WWV reception is much better.

I replaced all the ethernet cables with shielded cables and the
RFI and EMC problems pretty much disappeared.

--
 Chuck Forsberg WA7KGX   c...@omen.com   www.omen.com
Developer of Industrial ZMODEM(Tm) for Embedded Applications
  Omen Technology Inc  The High Reliability Software
10255 NW Old Cornelius Pass Portland OR 97231   503-614-0430

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[time-nuts] 10 MHz clock distribution for the lab

2013-04-18 Thread Russ Ramirez
At what point does one require a distribution amp? My TBolt currently
provides a reference clock for 2 instruments, and I know of no issues.
Since the unit came with the 1:2 Mini-Circuits splitter, I expected this to
be the case. If I switched to a
ZFSC-4-1http://www.minicircuits.com/pdfs/ZFSC-4-1+.pdf1:4 splitter
say, to add a reference to a 3rd instrument, at what point
does this become an issue if the insertion loss is only -6dB on any port?
HP provides both the input impedance and the capacitive load for a 5334
counter, which is nice, but this does not seem to be a standard or norm per
se in the TM industry.

OTOH, I don't want to over think this though :-)

Russ
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Re: [time-nuts] Remote GPS Oscillator Steering

2013-04-18 Thread Chris Albertson
On Thu, Apr 18, 2013 at 4:23 AM, Iain Young i...@g7iii.net wrote:


 Oh I know it can handle it, I was trying to avoid a nice 10MHz signal
 on an unshielded conductor smack on the Amateur Radio 30m band :) It's
 more RF here than Time/Frequency, and if I can avoid clashes, so much
 the better...


A transformer coupled signal is going to be well balanced and not radiate.
 You don't need more than a few millivolts

If you are worried about a 10Mhz sine wave, then you need to be very much
more worried about what Ethernet does.  Those sharp edged pulses have
harmonics all other the RF spectrum.  But no problem because they are
transformer couple and the wire is very tightly twisted.Why not try an
experiment?  Place an RF transformer in a diecast box and make and a 50 ohm
load in a second box.  Connect the boxes with 100 feet of cable.  Put 1 mW
of 10MHz into the  transformer and then measure leakage from the mid span
of the cable.  Turn up the power until either you can detect some or the
transformer fails.   The trick is to use good quality transformers on each
end so the signal really is well balanced.   I salvage the transformers for
old Ethernet cards.

-- 

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California
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Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz clock distribution for the lab

2013-04-18 Thread Chuck Forsberg WA7KGX N2469R

On 04/18/2013 09:55 AM, Russ Ramirez wrote:

At what point does one require a distribution amp? My TBolt currently
provides a reference clock for 2 instruments, and I know of no issues.
Since the unit came with the 1:2 Mini-Circuits splitter, I expected this to
be the case. If I switched to a
ZFSC-4-1http://www.minicircuits.com/pdfs/ZFSC-4-1+.pdf1:4 splitter
say, to add a reference to a 3rd instrument, at what point
does this become an issue if the insertion loss is only -6dB on any port?
HP provides both the input impedance and the capacitive load for a 5334
counter, which is nice, but this does not seem to be a standard or norm per
se in the TM industry.

OTOH, I don't want to over think this though :-)

Russ
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I have a FlexRadio 1500, Racal 1992 counter, HP 3586,
Advantest U3641, and Gigatronics 6061A daisy-chained
off my Thunderbolt.  Don't throw out those BNC T connectors.

The Gigatronics terminates the 10 MHz so a splitter or
something may be required if I add another instrument
that terminated the 10 MHz input.

You need to use lab grade cables if you don't wish to
interfere with WWV on 10 MHz.,

--
 Chuck Forsberg WA7KGX   c...@omen.com   www.omen.com
Developer of Industrial ZMODEM(Tm) for Embedded Applications
  Omen Technology Inc  The High Reliability Software
10255 NW Old Cornelius Pass Portland OR 97231   503-614-0430

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Re: [time-nuts] antennas was Re: Common-View GPS Network

2013-04-18 Thread Magnus Danielson

On 04/18/2013 04:00 PM, Jim Lux wrote:

On 4/18/13 12:01 AM, Chris Albertson wrote:

If I read the paper correctly you can skip the choke ring if you mount
the
antenna on top of a 2 meter or longer mast. Iron pipe comes on 10 foot
lengths. The choke ring is for portable survey antenna that can't be
placed on tall rooftop masts. I think a 2 meter pole on a roof pretty
much meets their criteria of multi path difference being over 10 meters.




yes.. multipath that is more than a chip away is generally filtered out
by the PN tracking loop, so all you really worry about is multipath
signals within a chip. For C/A code at 1 Mchip/sec, the chips are 300
meters long. If you're doing P/Y code, it's a tenth of that.

In reality, if the multipath signal is lower, and it's far away (a
good fraction of a chip) it doesn't contribute much to the output of the
correlator. So their 10 meter thing is probably a good number for a
typical receiver they make.


It's an interesting mix of sample-rate/bandwidth, code you track and 
distance between early-late detectors (normal distance is one chip) 
comes in when analyzing and combat the multi-path. I recall there is 
some subtle points with some of the C/A codes.


Cheers,
Magnus
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Re: [time-nuts] OT: Far-out space navigation from sideways satnav signals

2013-04-18 Thread Magnus Danielson

On 04/18/2013 04:01 PM, Jim Lux wrote:

On 4/18/13 4:01 AM, David J Taylor wrote:

An interesting novel use of GPS stray signals

ESA’s retired GIOVE-A navigation mission has become the first civilian
satellite to perform GPS position fixes from high orbit. Its results
demonstrate that current satnav signals could guide missions much
further away in space, up to geostationary orbit or even as far as the
Moon.  See:

http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Space_Engineering/Far-out_space_navigation_from_sideways_satnav_signals



Interesting..

I know there's a bunch of analysis about how to use GPS at the moon. you
need to look at the GPS satellites on the far side of the earth, grazing
the limb.


Would not an antenna with a deep zero focus on the earth center help to 
reduce earth-noise (ground temperature noise as well as man-made noise)?


Cheers,
Magnus
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Re: [time-nuts] antennas was Re: Common-View GPS Network

2013-04-18 Thread Tom Knox


I hope I am not steering the thread to much, I have an Allen Osborne TurboRogue 
SMR12 RM L1 L2 GPS rec that came from JPL that appears specifically designed 
for Common View use. Does anyone know the history of these ,I can find almost 
nothing. 
Email me directly if you have info, or I can start a new thread. 
Tom Knox act...@hotmail.com

 Date: Thu, 18 Apr 2013 19:58:22 +0200
 From: mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org
 To: time-nuts@febo.com
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] antennas was Re: Common-View GPS Network
 
 On 04/18/2013 04:00 PM, Jim Lux wrote:
  On 4/18/13 12:01 AM, Chris Albertson wrote:
  If I read the paper correctly you can skip the choke ring if you mount
  the
  antenna on top of a 2 meter or longer mast. Iron pipe comes on 10 foot
  lengths. The choke ring is for portable survey antenna that can't be
  placed on tall rooftop masts. I think a 2 meter pole on a roof pretty
  much meets their criteria of multi path difference being over 10 meters.
 
 
 
  yes.. multipath that is more than a chip away is generally filtered out
  by the PN tracking loop, so all you really worry about is multipath
  signals within a chip. For C/A code at 1 Mchip/sec, the chips are 300
  meters long. If you're doing P/Y code, it's a tenth of that.
 
  In reality, if the multipath signal is lower, and it's far away (a
  good fraction of a chip) it doesn't contribute much to the output of the
  correlator. So their 10 meter thing is probably a good number for a
  typical receiver they make.
 
 It's an interesting mix of sample-rate/bandwidth, code you track and 
 distance between early-late detectors (normal distance is one chip) 
 comes in when analyzing and combat the multi-path. I recall there is 
 some subtle points with some of the C/A codes.
 
 Cheers,
 Magnus
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Re: [time-nuts] Remote GPS Oscillator Steering

2013-04-18 Thread Chris Albertson
On Thu, Apr 18, 2013 at 1:35 AM, Iain Young i...@g7iii.net wrote:

 ...
 Two problems here. One the patch panel is the other side of the house
 from the lab (so running a dedicated piece of coax is out without
 taking up the floors..), and Two, 10MHz over unshielded CAT6 is not
 good practice, to say the least, and simply not going to happen.


Why is that.  Cat6 cable s designef for much more bandwidth than that.  The
People use it mostly for Ethernet but it is designed to send video signals
and other high bandwidth RF signals.

You can in fast send pulse per second but you need to design and build
differential drivers/receivers.   Don't try to send an unbalanced signal.

If the goal is to get a 10MHz freq. standard to the lab, I'd send the 10MHz
over the wire.  But transformer couple it so it is galvanically isolated.
 Don't connect the ground references

Fiber would be nice.  they make some very easy to use connectors and look
like logic level ICs on each end.  Send a 10MHz square wave in one and you
get the same thing out the other end.  A more creative idea is a laser.

But if you already have cat6 cable you have what you need.
-- 

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California
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Re: [time-nuts] OT: Far-out space navigation from sideways satnav signals

2013-04-18 Thread Peter Monta
Hi Magnus,

 Would not an antenna with a deep zero focus on the earth center help to
reduce earth-noise (ground temperature noise as well as man-made noise)?

It might, although you'd need a large antenna to generate the angular
resolution needed to reject Earth noise while listening to a GPS bird near
the Earth's limb.  If you make the tradeoff of using GPS satellites further
from the limb (say at their max separation of ~5 degrees looking from lunar
distance), hoping for less Earth noise, then you're working with a fainter
sidelobe.  I'm sure the proper tradeoff is known.  The whole problem sounds
much easier if you're merely at GEO.

I wonder if there's any advantage in combining far-away GPS with X-ray
pulsar navigation (XNAV), which is said to be good to a few kilometers,
though long integration times are needed.  For example, the rough system
time from XNAV could enable very long (arbitrarily long?) coherent
integration for very faint GPS signals obtained with a gain antenna pointed
at the Earth.

Cheers,
Peter
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Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz clock distribution for the lab

2013-04-18 Thread Mark Spencer
I'm on the road right now and don't have access to any data to support or 
expand upon this statement but I've found that a passive splitter out performs 
both of my hp 5087 distribution amps as long as you can live with the signal 
loss.   In turn I recall that using the distribution amps worked better for me 
for than daisy chaining connections via t connectors. I doubt the 
differences would be meaningful in most real world applications.

It seems reasonable to me that a passive splitter would out perform an active 
device of unknown heritage (both my distribution amps came from the usual 
auction site.)

Your results may vary (:
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Re: [time-nuts] antennas was Re: Common-View GPS Network

2013-04-18 Thread Magnus Danielson

Tom,

Let's do a separate thread on that one.

Cheers,
Magnus

On 04/18/2013 08:07 PM, Tom Knox wrote:



I hope I am not steering the thread to much, I have an Allen Osborne TurboRogue 
SMR12 RM L1 L2 GPS rec that came from JPL that appears specifically designed 
for Common View use. Does anyone know the history of these ,I can find almost 
nothing.
Email me directly if you have info, or I can start a new thread.
Tom Knox act...@hotmail.com


Date: Thu, 18 Apr 2013 19:58:22 +0200
From: mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] antennas was Re: Common-View GPS Network

On 04/18/2013 04:00 PM, Jim Lux wrote:

On 4/18/13 12:01 AM, Chris Albertson wrote:

If I read the paper correctly you can skip the choke ring if you mount
the
antenna on top of a 2 meter or longer mast. Iron pipe comes on 10 foot
lengths. The choke ring is for portable survey antenna that can't be
placed on tall rooftop masts. I think a 2 meter pole on a roof pretty
much meets their criteria of multi path difference being over 10 meters.




yes.. multipath that is more than a chip away is generally filtered out
by the PN tracking loop, so all you really worry about is multipath
signals within a chip. For C/A code at 1 Mchip/sec, the chips are 300
meters long. If you're doing P/Y code, it's a tenth of that.

In reality, if the multipath signal is lower, and it's far away (a
good fraction of a chip) it doesn't contribute much to the output of the
correlator. So their 10 meter thing is probably a good number for a
typical receiver they make.


It's an interesting mix of sample-rate/bandwidth, code you track and
distance between early-late detectors (normal distance is one chip)
comes in when analyzing and combat the multi-path. I recall there is
some subtle points with some of the C/A codes.

Cheers,
Magnus
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Re: [time-nuts] OT: Far-out space navigation from sideways satnav signals

2013-04-18 Thread Magnus Danielson

Peter,

On 04/18/2013 09:15 PM, Peter Monta wrote:

Hi Magnus,


Would not an antenna with a deep zero focus on the earth center help to

reduce earth-noise (ground temperature noise as well as man-made noise)?

It might, although you'd need a large antenna to generate the angular
resolution needed to reject Earth noise while listening to a GPS bird near
the Earth's limb.  If you make the tradeoff of using GPS satellites further
from the limb (say at their max separation of ~5 degrees looking from lunar
distance), hoping for less Earth noise, then you're working with a fainter
sidelobe.  I'm sure the proper tradeoff is known.  The whole problem sounds
much easier if you're merely at GEO.


GEOs have it simpler. Recall that the side-lobe near the earth is 
actually quite strong, since the GPS birds antenna makes a first degree 
compensation of distance-difference path-loss compensation, so it has 
stronger output to the sides than straight down. So, if you look at 
signals near the earth, you can see quite good signal.


As for GPS antenna with null, you can mount antennas on a linear boom 
and then sum them together with suitable delay, optimize for around 1,4 
GHz as it is in the middle between L1 and L2.



I wonder if there's any advantage in combining far-away GPS with X-ray
pulsar navigation (XNAV), which is said to be good to a few kilometers,
though long integration times are needed.  For example, the rough system
time from XNAV could enable very long (arbitrarily long?) coherent
integration for very faint GPS signals obtained with a gain antenna pointed
at the Earth.


Multiple sources if feasable to include all the detectors.

Cheers,
Magnus
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Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz clock distribution for the lab

2013-04-18 Thread Hal Murray

c...@omen.com said:
 I have a FlexRadio 1500, Racal 1992 counter, HP 3586, Advantest U3641, and
 Gigatronics 6061A daisy-chained off my Thunderbolt.  Don't throw out those
 BNC T connectors. 

I thought most boxes would have an internal 50 ohm terminator so at first, 
I'm a bit surprised that it works.

If cables are short (which is not hard at 10 MHz), it would just be a 
resistive divider.  If the source impedance is low, it's just more work for 
the driver.  If the source includes 50 ohms, that's a 5:1 (1/6) divider so it 
probably works if the receivers are reasonably sensitive.



-- 
These are my opinions.  I hate spam.



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Re: [time-nuts] OT: Far-out space navigation from sideways satnav signals

2013-04-18 Thread Hal Murray

pmo...@gmail.com said:
 I wonder if there's any advantage in combining far-away GPS with X-ray
 pulsar navigation (XNAV), which is said to be good to a few kilometers,
 though long integration times are needed.  For example, the rough system
 time from XNAV could enable very long (arbitrarily long?) coherent
 integration for very faint GPS signals obtained with a gain antenna pointed
 at the Earth. 

Why are X-Ray pulsars better than radio pulsars for navigation?

What's the adev of pulsars at long times?  How long is long?  Where is the 
knee of the curve?

How good a clock could you build with a pulsar-DO?  (Assume you have a good 
crystal but no atomic clocks.)   Would you have to watch multiple pulsars at 
the same time?  (Multiple antennas.)

-- 
These are my opinions.  I hate spam.



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Re: [time-nuts] OT: Far-out space navigation from sideways satnav signals

2013-04-18 Thread Jim Lux

On 4/18/13 11:02 AM, Magnus Danielson wrote:

On 04/18/2013 04:01 PM, Jim Lux wrote:

On 4/18/13 4:01 AM, David J Taylor wrote:

An interesting novel use of GPS stray signals

ESA’s retired GIOVE-A navigation mission has become the first civilian
satellite to perform GPS position fixes from high orbit. Its results
demonstrate that current satnav signals could guide missions much
further away in space, up to geostationary orbit or even as far as the
Moon.  See:

http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Space_Engineering/Far-out_space_navigation_from_sideways_satnav_signals




Interesting..

I know there's a bunch of analysis about how to use GPS at the moon. you
need to look at the GPS satellites on the far side of the earth, grazing
the limb.


Would not an antenna with a deep zero focus on the earth center help to
reduce earth-noise (ground temperature noise as well as man-made noise)?



But then you'd need to point it.  A bigger issue might be the sun. 
Either way, the question is whether it makes much difference.   The 
typical GPS receiver has a hemisphere field of view (granted, mostly at 
3K) and the satellite is at 20-40,000 km.
At the moon, your antenna would have a 4-5 degree field of view (if 
pointed at the earth), so 30dB more gain, but looking at a 300K load, as 
well.

At 300,000 km, that's about 10 times the distance, or 40 dB less signal..

So a net of -10dB..
Typical GPS receiver Tsys is 100K or something (in space).

So, 3 times the noise.

Maybe you need more gain (earth is 2 degrees wide viewed from the sun, 
so you could go to a 3 degree beamwidth..  that's like 36 dB gain


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Re: [time-nuts] antennas was Re: Common-View GPS Network

2013-04-18 Thread bg
Magnus, Jim,

 On 04/18/2013 04:00 PM, Jim Lux wrote:
 On 4/18/13 12:01 AM, Chris Albertson wrote:
 If I read the paper correctly you can skip the choke ring if you mount
 the
 antenna on top of a 2 meter or longer mast. Iron pipe comes on 10 foot
 lengths. The choke ring is for portable survey antenna that can't be
 placed on tall rooftop masts. I think a 2 meter pole on a roof pretty
 much meets their criteria of multi path difference being over 10
 meters.



 yes.. multipath that is more than a chip away is generally filtered out
 by the PN tracking loop, so all you really worry about is multipath
 signals within a chip. For C/A code at 1 Mchip/sec, the chips are 300
 meters long. If you're doing P/Y code, it's a tenth of that.

 In reality, if the multipath signal is lower, and it's far away (a
 good fraction of a chip) it doesn't contribute much to the output of the
 correlator. So their 10 meter thing is probably a good number for a
 typical receiver they make.

 It's an interesting mix of sample-rate/bandwidth, code you track and
 distance between early-late detectors (normal distance is one chip)
 comes in when analyzing and combat the multi-path. I recall there is
 some subtle points with some of the C/A codes.

All of the high quality GNSS receiver manufacturers have their own
version  of correlator that try to mitigate multipath. See for example
this Ashtech-document (for a ca 10 year old L1 only receiver (DG14/16)).

 
ftp://ftp.ashtech.com/OEM,%20Sensor%20%20ADU/DG16%20%20DG14/Reference%20Material/Correlator.doc


/Björn

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Re: [time-nuts] OT: Far-out space navigation from sideways satnav signals

2013-04-18 Thread Jim Lux

On 4/18/13 12:15 PM, Peter Monta wrote:


I wonder if there's any advantage in combining far-away GPS with X-ray
pulsar navigation (XNAV), which is said to be good to a few kilometers,
though long integration times are needed.  For example, the rough system
time from XNAV could enable very long (arbitrarily long?) coherent
integration for very faint GPS signals obtained with a gain antenna pointed
at the Earth.



Of course, building an X-ray detector for XNAV is an unsolved problem, 
at least for spacecraft practical systems.


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Re: [time-nuts] antennas was Re: Common-View GPS Network

2013-04-18 Thread Jim Lux

On 4/18/13 1:40 PM, b...@lysator.liu.se wrote:


All of the high quality GNSS receiver manufacturers have their own
version  of correlator that try to mitigate multipath. See for example
this Ashtech-document (for a ca 10 year old L1 only receiver (DG14/16)).

  
ftp://ftp.ashtech.com/OEM,%20Sensor%20%20ADU/DG16%20%20DG14/Reference%20Material/Correlator.doc


I'm sure..

I wonder, though, if you have a GPS receiver for which you do not know 
how it works internally, can one come up with a guideline for how much 
multipath suppression you want.


At some level, all those fancy algorithms are trying to build an 
adaptive equalizer and/or filter for the multipath, helped by the 
knowledge that the true path is the shortest one.


In theory, one should be able to deconvolve arbitrary multipath (if you 
collect all signals from all directions of the sky, etc.), but I think 
the idea of the chokering (and other clever antenna designs) is to 
reduce the work for the back end processing.






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[time-nuts] Z3805A OCXO p/n 3505A09422?

2013-04-18 Thread Brooke Clarke

Hi:

I'm trying to learn more about the HP Z3805A GPSDO.
http://www.prc68.com/I/Z3805A.html

It has an OCXO that I haven't seen before with a paper sticker with it's p/n: 
3505A09422
The A normally means made in America.

Does anyone know more about it?
http://www.prc68.com/I/Z3805A.html#OCXO

Also is the DB-25 pin out known?
http://www.prc68.com/I/Z3805A.html#DB-25

--
Have Fun,

Brooke Clarke
http://www.PRC68.com
http://www.end2partygovernment.com/2012Issues.html

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Re: [time-nuts] Z3805A OCXO p/n 3505A09422?

2013-04-18 Thread Mike S

On 4/18/2013 5:41 PM, Brooke Clarke wrote:

It has an OCXO that I haven't seen before with a paper sticker with it's
p/n: 3505A09422
The A normally means made in America.


It's a double oven HP 10811A, you're looking at the serial number sticker.

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Re: [time-nuts] Z3805A OCXO p/n 3505A09422?

2013-04-18 Thread Magnus Danielson

Hi Brooke,

On 04/18/2013 11:41 PM, Brooke Clarke wrote:

Hi:

I'm trying to learn more about the HP Z3805A GPSDO.
http://www.prc68.com/I/Z3805A.html

It has an OCXO that I haven't seen before with a paper sticker with it's
p/n: 3505A09422
The A normally means made in America.

Does anyone know more about it?
http://www.prc68.com/I/Z3805A.html#OCXO


Looks like the same as in Z3801A, that is a 10811 with additional oven 
wrapped around it and put in a case. Lots of details on it if you look 
at Z3801A sources of material.



Also is the DB-25 pin out known?
http://www.prc68.com/I/Z3805A.html#DB-25



Check the Z3801A manual.

Cheers,
Magnus
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Re: [time-nuts] Z3805A OCXO p/n 3505A09422?

2013-04-18 Thread Tom Miller

It looks more like a HP serial number.

Tom

- Original Message - 
From: Brooke Clarke bro...@pacific.net

To: time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Thursday, April 18, 2013 5:41 PM
Subject: [time-nuts] Z3805A OCXO p/n 3505A09422?


Hi:

I'm trying to learn more about the HP Z3805A GPSDO.
http://www.prc68.com/I/Z3805A.html

It has an OCXO that I haven't seen before with a paper sticker with it's 
p/n: 3505A09422

The A normally means made in America.

Does anyone know more about it?
http://www.prc68.com/I/Z3805A.html#OCXO

Also is the DB-25 pin out known?
http://www.prc68.com/I/Z3805A.html#DB-25

--
Have Fun,

Brooke Clarke
http://www.PRC68.com
http://www.end2partygovernment.com/2012Issues.html

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Re: [time-nuts] Z3805A OCXO p/n 3505A09422?

2013-04-18 Thread J. L. Trantham
The OCXO is a 'double oven' 10811 and that is the serial number.  I have a
'spare' and can probably find more information in my 'files' if needed.

Good luck.

Joe

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Brooke Clarke
Sent: Thursday, April 18, 2013 4:41 PM
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: [time-nuts] Z3805A OCXO p/n 3505A09422?

Hi:

I'm trying to learn more about the HP Z3805A GPSDO.
http://www.prc68.com/I/Z3805A.html

It has an OCXO that I haven't seen before with a paper sticker with it's
p/n: 3505A09422 The A normally means made in America.

Does anyone know more about it?
http://www.prc68.com/I/Z3805A.html#OCXO

Also is the DB-25 pin out known?
http://www.prc68.com/I/Z3805A.html#DB-25

--
Have Fun,

Brooke Clarke
http://www.PRC68.com
http://www.end2partygovernment.com/2012Issues.html

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Re: [time-nuts] Z3805A OCXO p/n 3505A09422?

2013-04-18 Thread Iain Young

On 18/04/13 22:41, Brooke Clarke wrote:


Hi:

I'm trying to learn more about the HP Z3805A GPSDO.
http://www.prc68.com/I/Z3805A.html

It has an OCXO that I haven't seen before with a paper sticker with it's
p/n: 3505A09422
The A normally means made in America.

Does anyone know more about it?


As others have said, it's a 18011, and you are looking at the serial
number.

IIRC, It was made in late 1995 (1960+35). The 05 is the 5th week of HP's
Fiscal year that begins Nov 1 (still today), which I think puts the
date of manufacture between Nov 29th and Dec 6th 1995.

It's also a darned fine bit of kit :)

(Sorry, I know I'm sad and bad, I just couldn't resist :)]

Iain (who can probably still remember what he was doing that Nov 1
at HP!)
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Re: [time-nuts] Z3805A OCXO p/n 3505A09422?

2013-04-18 Thread Charles P. Steinmetz

Brooke wrote:


I'm trying to learn more about the HP Z3805A GPSDO.
http://www.prc68.com/I/Z3805A.html

It has an OCXO that I haven't seen before with a paper sticker with 
it's p/n: 3505A09422

The A normally means made in America.


Check the output on a spectrum analyzer for 5 MHz content.  I've seen 
several internet-sourced Z3805As that were explicitly claimed to have 
HP 10811-60165 oscillators, but actually contained unlabeled 
oscillators that look like this one and appear to be 5 MHz 
oscillators with doublers (the output contains 5 MHz at ~ -50 
dBc).  I have heard that Symmetricom may have made oscillators 
fitting this description, but have no further knowledge.


Best regards,

Charles






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Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz clock distribution for the lab

2013-04-18 Thread Lester Veenstra
I am using, with no problems a used modular video amp I purchased on ebay
(Claimed power supply problem but actually worked fine). As is common with
video, the inputs are loop through, each module has 8 outputs, with as many
looped and terminated as necessary.  Certainly not up to Boulder standards
for noise and isolation but works fine, for me, driving counters and signal
generators.

BTW, two different GPSDOs, one driving a 18 GHz locked signal generator, the
other driving the microwave counter at 1 Hz resolution;  Counters reads bang
on most of the time, occasional short walks up or down 2 Hz. Not having
precise TI and Allan variance analysis, it shows me, quick and dirty,  it is
as good as I need.


Lester B Veenstra  MØYCM K1YCM W8YCM
les...@veenstras.com

US Postal Address:
5 Shrine Club Drive
HC84 Box 89C
Keyser WV 26726
GPS: 39.33675 N  78.9823527 W (Google)
GPS: 39.33682 N  78.9023741 W (GPSDO)


Telephones:
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[time-nuts] Z3805A OCXO p/n 3505A09422?

2013-04-18 Thread Mark Spencer
I have two of these units and am quite pleased with them.   Other than an app 
note indicating that they are leap second compliant I've never seen any 
documentation re the Z3805.


Sent from my iPad
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Re: [time-nuts] Z3805A OCXO p/n 3505A09422?

2013-04-18 Thread Volker Esper


Yes, indeed, I've got one with a 10811 and one with a symmetricom 5 MHz 
oscillator with doubler.

Volker

Am 19.04.2013 01:15, schrieb Charles P. Steinmetz:
Check the output on a spectrum analyzer for 5 MHz content.  I've seen 
several internet-sourced Z3805As that were explicitly claimed to have 
HP 10811-60165 oscillators, but actually contained unlabeled 
oscillators that look like this one and appear to be 5 MHz oscillators 
with doublers (the output contains 5 MHz at ~ -50 dBc).  I have heard 
that Symmetricom may have made oscillators fitting this description, 
but have no further knowledge.

...

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Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz clock distribution for the lab

2013-04-18 Thread dlewis6767
External reference inputs are definitely not all '50-ohms.'

'Learned the hard way.

You need to read the specs on each piece of equipment.

Input impedances will vary all over the map, even within the HP line.

-Don









 Hal Murray hmur...@megapathdsl.net wrote: 
 
 c...@omen.com said:
  I have a FlexRadio 1500, Racal 1992 counter, HP 3586, Advantest U3641, and
  Gigatronics 6061A daisy-chained off my Thunderbolt.  Don't throw out those
  BNC T connectors. 
 
 I thought most boxes would have an internal 50 ohm terminator so at first, 
 I'm a bit surprised that it works.
 
 If cables are short (which is not hard at 10 MHz), it would just be a 
 resistive divider.  If the source impedance is low, it's just more work for 
 the driver.  If the source includes 50 ohms, that's a 5:1 (1/6) divider so it 
 probably works if the receivers are reasonably sensitive.
 
 
 
 -- 
 These are my opinions.  I hate spam.
 
 
 
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