Re: [time-nuts] HP 10811-60165 Double Oven

2015-08-14 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp

In message 6B73B186D5BB46E497D773717A4A03D1@pc52, Tom Van Baak writes:

Wonderfully, if you google for:

HP 10811-60165 pinouts

you get a bunch of time-nuts pages with the info you want.

Isn't it high time we create a time-nuts wiki somewhere ?


-- 
Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
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Re: [time-nuts] A few questions about Tboltmon

2015-08-14 Thread Chris Waldrup
Hi Bob,




Yes I think they are definitely related.I have a suppressor in line but that 
didn't stop the surge but probably made it cause less damage than if it hadn't 
been there. 

The antenna was mounted on one of the plumbing vent pipes on the roof of my 
house. 

I have an Alpha Delta TransiTrap inline, which is bolted to an 8 foot ground 
rod. I have three 8 foot rods, all tied together and cad welded with a total of 
250 feet of buried bare #6 which is also tied to the utility ground rod. 






Chris



—
Sent from Mailbox

On Fri, Aug 14, 2015 at 7:30 AM, Bob Camp kb...@n1k.org wrote:

 Hi
 One might think that the dead antenna and blown GPSDO bias could be related….
 One of the things that is probably worth repeating for the 100th time is the 
 need
 for a proper lightning arrestor on your antenna line. Both the antenna and 
 the 
 GPSDO expect there to be a suppressor on the coax. It needs to properly 
 ground the shield *and* clamp the center conductor to shield voltage. Oddly
 enough there are a lot of suitable arrestors on the auction sites. Even more
 oddly, they often show up as part of a “cell site GPSDO installation kit”. 
 The 
 arrestors can be had for  $20. Last time I saw the kits cheap they listed at
 about $30. 
 If you have ever been on a tower when a big cloud rolls over, you have heard 
 the thing “buzz”. That’s a strong suggestion that it’s time to get back to 
 the earth in a
 hurry. You don’t need to have a lightning strike to have significant DC 
 sparking off
 an elevated object. If you can hear the discharges they are *plenty* strong 
 enough
 to nuke a GPS antenna (if they discharge at the right point). 
 Many antennas are designed with an internal DC short. If you look at a common 
 low band VHF FM base antenna, it’s likely to be a Marconi self shorted 
 design. Because
 we feed DC to a GPS antenna, they don’t have this sort of self protection. 
 Depending 
 on who designed the front end of your GPSDO, it may be pretty wide open as 
 well. 
 The tendency is to think about this stuff in terms of “I never get hit by 
 lightning”. That’s 
 generally true on any given day. I’ve had the house hit by lightning years 
 ago. It’s 
 probably not a good guess over a lifetime. I have big clouds roll over the 
 house 
 a few times a month in the summer. That’s a much more common thing. It does 
 not destroy lots of stuff. It can make odd things happen with elevated 
 structures….
 Buy the arrestor. Spend the extra $15 and get a good one from a brand name 
 you have
 heard of in relation to arrestors. Mount it as well as you can. Ground it as 
 well as you can.
 The electrical code in your area probably has some rules about this sort of 
 thing. They
 are well worth considering as well. Their objective is to keep your house 
 from burning 
 down. That’s a worthy goal…having your house burn down *and* finding that your
 insurance does not cover it could be a major bummer.
 Buy the arrestor ….
 Bob
 On Aug 13, 2015, at 9:57 PM, Chris Waldrup kd4...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 Thanks everyone. In addition to the blown transistor that feeds 5V down the 
 coax, the one week out of box Motorola hockey puck antenna was blown too. I 
 bought it in 2006 as a spare and I broke the shrink wrap two weeks ago. 
 
 So I will order another spare but see if I can fix this spare. 
 
 It's definitely worth it to have a few extras!!!
 
 
 
 
 Chris
 
 
 
 —
 Sent from Mailbox
 
 On Thu, Aug 13, 2015 at 8:01 PM, Magnus Danielson
 mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org wrote:
 
 Hi,
 On 08/08/2015 07:05 PM, Bob Camp wrote:
 Hi
 
 A factory reset will not brick the unit.
 
 Either:
 
 1) Your TBolt is blown
 2) The cable has an issue
 3) The antenna has an issue.
 I've seen them all over the years, so neither is necessarily the most 
 likely. I'd also add:
 4) Power-issue
 5) Serial cable problem
 For this case 1-3 should be your culprit.
 Oh, do remember that engineers invent the most complex scenarios of what 
 the failure mode is, but fail to identify the simple ones such as power, 
 cables and connectors failing.
 For troubleshooting this sort of thing, multiples of each are a
 handy thing to have. Baring that:
 
 0) Put a DVM on the coax and see if you have bias to the antenna
 1)  Hook up a TDR to the cable and ring it out both with a load and a 
 short on the end.
 2) Put the antenna on a *very good* spectrum analyzer and look at what is 
 coming out.
 3) Grab a signal generator that will simulate a GPS constellation and 
 drive the TBolt with that.
 
 Since nobody (other than Magnus) ever has the sort of gear for 1-3, and 
 it’s all pricey stuff
 TDR is a nifty tool for this sort of thing so 1) is nice, but it won't 
 really help you and you will have to know what to expect from a 
 unpowered LNA. Spectrum analyzer will not directly help you since the 
 satellite signal spectrum is below the noise-floor, but you *might* see 
 the amplified noise as shaped by the LNA pre-filtering, which is 
 hopefully SAW filtered, 

[time-nuts] FW: More serial ports in NanoBSD

2015-08-14 Thread Willy Willemse
Thank you Mike for your tips but NanoBSD in my situation is a read only system 
because its stored on a flash card and copied in to  RAM during the boot 
sequence.

I don't see any UART in the boot messages.

This the result of the # dmesg | grep -E ^sio[0-9] command.

sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A, console
sio0: [FILTER]
sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio1: type 16550A
sio1: [FILTER]

These are the only on board available serial communication channels.

Does have anyone else a useful tip?

Thanks.

Willy


-Oorspronkelijk bericht-
Van: Mike Cook [mailto:michael.c...@sfr.fr] 
Verzonden: donderdag 13 augustus 2015 23:14
Aan: willy.wille...@telenet.be
Onderwerp: Fwd: [time-nuts] More serial ports in NanoBSD

little correction. I don’t think you want  hint.uart.3.disabled=1 for obvious 
reasons

 Début du message réexpédié :
 
 De: Mike Cook michael.c...@sfr.fr
 Objet: Rép : [time-nuts] More serial ports in NanoBSD
 Date: 13 août 2015 10:46:28 UTC+2
 À: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
 time-nuts@febo.com Répondre à: Discussion of precise time and 
 frequency measurement time-nuts@febo.com
 
 
 Le 12 août 2015 à 22:26, Willy Willemse willy.wille...@telenet.be a écrit :
 
 Hi all,
 
 
 
 I have a got a NanoBSD image with NTPns from Jason Rabel because I am 
 a complete noob in FreeBSD, I tried to build an image but there were 
 so many pitfalls for me that I asked Jason for a copy of his image.
 
 
 
 It works fine on my soekris NET4501, but I want also use the time 
 signal from the DCF-77 transmitter not just the oncore signal.
 
 
 
 Therefore I bought an extra mini-PCI serial card
 (http://www.benl.ebay.be/itm/320524491709?_trksid=p2057872.m2749.l264
 9 
 http://www.benl.ebay.be/itm/320524491709?_trksid=p2057872.m2749.l264
 9ssPag eName=STRK%3AMEBIDX%3AIT ssPageName=STRK%3AMEBIDX%3AIT )
 
 
 
 But the image doesn't support more than two serial ports. There is a 
 way to add extra serial ports but this means that you have to build a new 
 image.
 
  I find that a restriction on number hard to believe. 
 The uart driver supports 16950s. I actually installed and tested an Oxford 
 PCI card in one of my 4801s and was able to use them OK.
 I can’t find my documentation of that test. It was back in 2011. But IIRC…...
 Do your boot messages detect the hardware?  You should see multiple 
 «uartx » , 0 and 1 are the basic devices. Any others will be your PCI based 
 ports.
 If they are seen, record the PORT and IRQ associated. 
 In that case, go look at /boot/device.hints. See if you only uart.0 uart.1 
 then that may be your issue. 
 Add entries for the others.
 ex.
 hint.uart.2.at=isa
 hint.uart.2.disabled=1
 hint.uart.2.port=0x3E8
 hint.uart.2.irq=5
 hint.uart.3.at=isa
 hint.uart.3.disabled=1
 hint.uart.3.port=0x2E8
 hint.uart.3.irq=9
 
 reboot
 Now, if you are lucky , when you look in /dev, you should see the tty and cua 
 devices .
 
 Hope that helps.
 
 And that is what I can't do in this moment. The closest I found from 
 education in this neighborhood is a Linux course which I now follow.
 
 
 
 My question is, if somebody from the Time-Nuts society have an image 
 laying around which support a third and a fourth serial port?
 
 
 
 Or even better show me the way to update my existing image with the 
 extra ports.
 
 
 
 Thanks.
 
 
 
 Willy
 
 
 
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Re: [time-nuts] A few questions about Tboltmon

2015-08-14 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

A surge suppressor designed to go into a medium to high power  transmit 
line has to “hold off” firing for quite a bit before it trips. The suppressors  
that 
these GPSDO’s expect to see are more like “receive only” suppressors. They 
trip at much lower voltage levels than the higher power compatible gizmos. 
Huber Suhner 3403 series parts are one example of this type of suppressor. 
Poly Phaser makes similar parts. 

Indeed there is no magic solution that will protect against anything that ever
comes along. At some point you can overwhelm any of these gizmos. In 
some cases they have cartridges that wear out. 

Bob

 On Aug 14, 2015, at 8:49 AM, Chris Waldrup kd4...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 Hi Bob,
 
 
 
 
 Yes I think they are definitely related.I have a suppressor in line but that 
 didn't stop the surge but probably made it cause less damage than if it 
 hadn't been there. 
 
 The antenna was mounted on one of the plumbing vent pipes on the roof of my 
 house. 
 
 I have an Alpha Delta TransiTrap inline, which is bolted to an 8 foot ground 
 rod. I have three 8 foot rods, all tied together and cad welded with a total 
 of 250 feet of buried bare #6 which is also tied to the utility ground rod. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chris
 
 
 
 —
 Sent from Mailbox
 
 On Fri, Aug 14, 2015 at 7:30 AM, Bob Camp kb...@n1k.org wrote:
 
 Hi
 One might think that the dead antenna and blown GPSDO bias could be related….
 One of the things that is probably worth repeating for the 100th time is the 
 need
 for a proper lightning arrestor on your antenna line. Both the antenna and 
 the 
 GPSDO expect there to be a suppressor on the coax. It needs to properly 
 ground the shield *and* clamp the center conductor to shield voltage. Oddly
 enough there are a lot of suitable arrestors on the auction sites. Even more
 oddly, they often show up as part of a “cell site GPSDO installation kit”. 
 The 
 arrestors can be had for  $20. Last time I saw the kits cheap they listed at
 about $30. 
 If you have ever been on a tower when a big cloud rolls over, you have heard 
 the thing “buzz”. That’s a strong suggestion that it’s time to get back to 
 the earth in a
 hurry. You don’t need to have a lightning strike to have significant DC 
 sparking off
 an elevated object. If you can hear the discharges they are *plenty* strong 
 enough
 to nuke a GPS antenna (if they discharge at the right point). 
 Many antennas are designed with an internal DC short. If you look at a 
 common 
 low band VHF FM base antenna, it’s likely to be a Marconi self shorted 
 design. Because
 we feed DC to a GPS antenna, they don’t have this sort of self protection. 
 Depending 
 on who designed the front end of your GPSDO, it may be pretty wide open as 
 well. 
 The tendency is to think about this stuff in terms of “I never get hit by 
 lightning”. That’s 
 generally true on any given day. I’ve had the house hit by lightning years 
 ago. It’s 
 probably not a good guess over a lifetime. I have big clouds roll over the 
 house 
 a few times a month in the summer. That’s a much more common thing. It does 
 not destroy lots of stuff. It can make odd things happen with elevated 
 structures….
 Buy the arrestor. Spend the extra $15 and get a good one from a brand name 
 you have
 heard of in relation to arrestors. Mount it as well as you can. Ground it as 
 well as you can.
 The electrical code in your area probably has some rules about this sort of 
 thing. They
 are well worth considering as well. Their objective is to keep your house 
 from burning 
 down. That’s a worthy goal…having your house burn down *and* finding that 
 your
 insurance does not cover it could be a major bummer.
 Buy the arrestor ….
 Bob
 On Aug 13, 2015, at 9:57 PM, Chris Waldrup kd4...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 Thanks everyone. In addition to the blown transistor that feeds 5V down the 
 coax, the one week out of box Motorola hockey puck antenna was blown too. I 
 bought it in 2006 as a spare and I broke the shrink wrap two weeks ago. 
 
 So I will order another spare but see if I can fix this spare. 
 
 It's definitely worth it to have a few extras!!!
 
 
 
 
 Chris
 
 
 
 —
 Sent from Mailbox
 
 On Thu, Aug 13, 2015 at 8:01 PM, Magnus Danielson
 mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org wrote:
 
 Hi,
 On 08/08/2015 07:05 PM, Bob Camp wrote:
 Hi
 
 A factory reset will not brick the unit.
 
 Either:
 
 1) Your TBolt is blown
 2) The cable has an issue
 3) The antenna has an issue.
 I've seen them all over the years, so neither is necessarily the most 
 likely. I'd also add:
 4) Power-issue
 5) Serial cable problem
 For this case 1-3 should be your culprit.
 Oh, do remember that engineers invent the most complex scenarios of what 
 the failure mode is, but fail to identify the simple ones such as power, 
 cables and connectors failing.
 For troubleshooting this sort of thing, multiples of each are a
 handy thing to have. Baring that:
 
 0) Put a DVM on the coax and see if you have bias to the antenna
 1)  Hook up a TDR to 

Re: [time-nuts] More serial ports in NanoBSD

2015-08-14 Thread Eric Masson



On 12/08/2015 22:26, Willy Willemse wrote:

Hi,

 My question is, if somebody from the Time-Nuts society have an image 
laying

 around which support a third and a fourth serial port?

The problem lies in the uart attachment, FreeBSD kernel needs some glue 
code to attach sio(4) driver to the minipci card serial ports.


If the image has been built with phk's NTPns archives, NTPNS kernel 
configuration file should already include puc(4), the glue code for 
sio(4) pci attachment.


It may be necessary to add support for the minipci card you bought in 
/usr/src/sys/dev/puc/pucdata.c (pciconf -lv should give the required 
information).


I'm afraid I can't help more ATM, I'm facing an issue when trying to 
build a ntpns NanoBSD image on both 6.3-RELEASE  7.4-RELEASE FreeBSD 
boxes. ntpns linking fails with undefined references to math functions 
in libphk.


Hope to solve these issues and bring back my spare 4501 to life as a ntp 
server...


Éric

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Re: [time-nuts] A few questions about Tboltmon

2015-08-14 Thread Gregory Beat
If anyone needs some if the Arrestors for outdoor GPS antennas 
with F connectors (Trimble Bullet antenna) ... I think ai still have some 
spares
In my installation parts boxes.
Love to trade for an N version (which I ran out of), or postage and offers.

greg
w9gb

Sent from iPad Air
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Re: [time-nuts] A few questions about Tboltmon

2015-08-14 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

The GPS RX arrestors are something that come up from time to time. 
They often have strange custom part numbers and very limited data. 
Sometimes the only practical way to figure out what’s what is to buy one 
and see. If it’s the right sort of unit once you check it out, the hope is that 
there are still some left. An awful lot of these went into cell towers and 
the install kits for them. The “give away” spec listed on the parts is often 
only 
that they cover the GPS band and not much else. The crazy thing is that
often the enclosed instructions have a few details (often as cautions like 
“do not exceed 25V or 2W RF”) that let you know you have the right gizmo. 
I really can’t complain a lot about that. Since they are “nobody knows” sort
of part they go for  $20 and not  $50.

Bob


 On Aug 14, 2015, at 7:37 PM, Gregory Beat w...@icloud.com wrote:
 
 If anyone needs some if the Arrestors for outdoor GPS antennas 
 with F connectors (Trimble Bullet antenna) ... I think ai still have some 
 spares
 In my installation parts boxes.
 Love to trade for an N version (which I ran out of), or postage and offers.
 
 greg
 w9gb
 
 Sent from iPad Air

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Re: [time-nuts] KS-24361 REF-0 standalone

2015-08-14 Thread Daniel Watson
All,

I have posted some example code for running the REF-0 standalone. There is
an Arduino sketch and some AVR C code. (Just in time for the weekend)

http://syncchannel.blogspot.com/2015/08/example-code-for-ks-24361-ref-0.html

I also did a quick write up recently about how I added the 10MHz test point
output to my REF-1. That's on the blog as well if you are interested.


Regards,

Dan
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Re: [time-nuts] A few questions about Tboltmon

2015-08-14 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

One might think that the dead antenna and blown GPSDO bias could be related….

One of the things that is probably worth repeating for the 100th time is the 
need
for a proper lightning arrestor on your antenna line. Both the antenna and the 
GPSDO expect there to be a suppressor on the coax. It needs to properly 
ground the shield *and* clamp the center conductor to shield voltage. Oddly
enough there are a lot of suitable arrestors on the auction sites. Even more
oddly, they often show up as part of a “cell site GPSDO installation kit”. The 
arrestors can be had for  $20. Last time I saw the kits cheap they listed at
about $30. 

If you have ever been on a tower when a big cloud rolls over, you have heard 
the thing “buzz”. That’s a strong suggestion that it’s time to get back to the 
earth in a
hurry. You don’t need to have a lightning strike to have significant DC 
sparking off
an elevated object. If you can hear the discharges they are *plenty* strong 
enough
to nuke a GPS antenna (if they discharge at the right point). 

Many antennas are designed with an internal DC short. If you look at a common 
low band VHF FM base antenna, it’s likely to be a Marconi self shorted design. 
Because
we feed DC to a GPS antenna, they don’t have this sort of self protection. 
Depending 
on who designed the front end of your GPSDO, it may be pretty wide open as 
well. 

The tendency is to think about this stuff in terms of “I never get hit by 
lightning”. That’s 
generally true on any given day. I’ve had the house hit by lightning years ago. 
It’s 
probably not a good guess over a lifetime. I have big clouds roll over the 
house 
a few times a month in the summer. That’s a much more common thing. It does 
not destroy lots of stuff. It can make odd things happen with elevated 
structures….

Buy the arrestor. Spend the extra $15 and get a good one from a brand name you 
have
heard of in relation to arrestors. Mount it as well as you can. Ground it as 
well as you can.

The electrical code in your area probably has some rules about this sort of 
thing. They
are well worth considering as well. Their objective is to keep your house from 
burning 
down. That’s a worthy goal…having your house burn down *and* finding that your
insurance does not cover it could be a major bummer.

Buy the arrestor ….

Bob


 On Aug 13, 2015, at 9:57 PM, Chris Waldrup kd4...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 Thanks everyone. In addition to the blown transistor that feeds 5V down the 
 coax, the one week out of box Motorola hockey puck antenna was blown too. I 
 bought it in 2006 as a spare and I broke the shrink wrap two weeks ago. 
 
 So I will order another spare but see if I can fix this spare. 
 
 It's definitely worth it to have a few extras!!!
 
 
 
 
 Chris
 
 
 
 —
 Sent from Mailbox
 
 On Thu, Aug 13, 2015 at 8:01 PM, Magnus Danielson
 mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org wrote:
 
 Hi,
 On 08/08/2015 07:05 PM, Bob Camp wrote:
 Hi
 
 A factory reset will not brick the unit.
 
 Either:
 
 1) Your TBolt is blown
 2) The cable has an issue
 3) The antenna has an issue.
 I've seen them all over the years, so neither is necessarily the most 
 likely. I'd also add:
 4) Power-issue
 5) Serial cable problem
 For this case 1-3 should be your culprit.
 Oh, do remember that engineers invent the most complex scenarios of what 
 the failure mode is, but fail to identify the simple ones such as power, 
 cables and connectors failing.
 For troubleshooting this sort of thing, multiples of each are a
 handy thing to have. Baring that:
 
 0) Put a DVM on the coax and see if you have bias to the antenna
 1)  Hook up a TDR to the cable and ring it out both with a load and a short 
 on the end.
 2) Put the antenna on a *very good* spectrum analyzer and look at what is 
 coming out.
 3) Grab a signal generator that will simulate a GPS constellation and drive 
 the TBolt with that.
 
 Since nobody (other than Magnus) ever has the sort of gear for 1-3, and 
 it’s all pricey stuff
 TDR is a nifty tool for this sort of thing so 1) is nice, but it won't 
 really help you and you will have to know what to expect from a 
 unpowered LNA. Spectrum analyzer will not directly help you since the 
 satellite signal spectrum is below the noise-floor, but you *might* see 
 the amplified noise as shaped by the LNA pre-filtering, which is 
 hopefully SAW filtered, so 2 is doable but tricky to interpret for the 
 novice. If you have a constellation simulator lying around, it will help 
 you to see if the receiver is working at all, but even I don't have that...
 Having a VNA helps, and the nifty TinyVNA for instance will be quite 
 useful. Similar to the TDR, it sends a signal up the wire and analyze 
 the response, but in frequency plane rather than time-plane. Again, some 
 experience is required but this is a good time to learn.
 the simple answer is:
 
 1) The antenna is probably the cheapest part of the setup. I’d swap it out 
 first.
 2) The cable is cheap but a pain to run, is it #2 or #3.